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The only truly alien planet is Earth. - UniCA Eprints - Università degli ...

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d<strong>is</strong>tribuite centinaia di copie del testo di “Why I Want to Fuck Ronald Reagan” (scritto 13 anni<br />

prima), prive del titolo ma recanti il sigillo ufficiale del partito repubblicano, suscitando un<br />

comprensibile imbarazzo 112 . «Th<strong>is</strong> text d<strong>is</strong>plays a remarkable mobility, and th<strong>is</strong> intrusion, however<br />

briefly d<strong>is</strong>ruptive, <strong>is</strong> consonant with both surreal<strong>is</strong>t and situation<strong>is</strong>t strategies of subversion» 113 .<br />

L’edizione curata da Re/Search nel 1990 si chiude con un pezzo beffardo, “<strong>The</strong> Secret<br />

H<strong>is</strong>tory of World War 3”, in cui all’ormai 83enne Reagan viene conferito un terzo mandato<br />

presidenziale 114 . Sul piano del rapporto tra politica e comunicazione, l’irruzione della figura dell’excow-boy<br />

del cinema nello scenario politico americano e internazionale mostra come la sostituzione<br />

dei contenuti con l’apparenza attraverso una strategia di marketing mirata possa portare a situazioni<br />

limite, come accaduto anche in Italia, che ricordano il culto della personalità di dittature come<br />

quella staliniana e quelle nazi-fasc<strong>is</strong>te. “Why I Want to Fuck Ronald Reagan”<br />

[…] homes in on the d<strong>is</strong>junction between Reagan’s sanit<strong>is</strong>ed public image and h<strong>is</strong> policies, drawing<br />

attention to the packaging of political figures as commodities on a par with automobiles and washing<br />

machines. For Ballard, Reagan’s success lay in the way he grasped that the content of political policies pales<br />

into insignificance when set against the manner of their presentation. It was not that the medium could<br />

d<strong>is</strong>gu<strong>is</strong>e the message but rather that the medium could obliterate the message, rendering it irrelevant to the<br />

way that voters decided on their political allegiances. Operating within a vicious tradition of satire, “Why I<br />

Want to Fuck Ronald Reagan” offered a brutal critique of the mass media and the political process 115 .<br />

Gasiorek nota opportunamente come l’oscenità del testo sia soltanto il simbolo dell’oscenità<br />

della società contemporanea, laddove questa degenerazione della politica altro non sarebbe che una<br />

delle manifestazioni che caratterizzano la società dello spettacolo, secondo la concezione<br />

situazion<strong>is</strong>ta 116 .<br />

Un altro personaggio evocato in Atrocity è Ralph Nader, all’epoca noto per la sua campagna<br />

in favore della sicurezza delle automobili. Il suo saggio Unsafe at Any Speed (1965) - citato<br />

esplicitamente in “Plan for the Assassination of Jacqueline Kennedy” - denunciò la carenza di<br />

sicurezza di molte automobili prodotte negli USA, a cominciare dalla Chevrolet Corvair della<br />

112 «J.G. Ballard’s accurate prophesy of Reagan as a future U.S. President in th<strong>is</strong> excerpt from <strong>The</strong> Atrocity Exhibition<br />

was not an accident of arbitrary choice, but an intuitive leap based upon h<strong>is</strong> analys<strong>is</strong> of the accelerating effects of mass<br />

media on society and politics. » V. Vale, A. Juno (a cura di), Re/Search n. 8/9, op. cit., p. 88.<br />

113 R. Luckhurst, op. cit., p. 401.<br />

114 «<strong>The</strong> multiplication of the world’s problems – the renewed energy cr<strong>is</strong><strong>is</strong>, the second Iran/Iraq conflict, the<br />

destabil<strong>is</strong>ation of the Soviet Union’s Asiatic republics, the unnerving alliance in the USA between Islam and militant<br />

femin<strong>is</strong>m – all prompted an intense nostalgia for the Reagan years.» J. G. Ballard, Atrocity, a cura di V. Vale e A. Juno,<br />

op. cit., p. 120.<br />

115 A. Gasiorek, op. cit., p. 71.<br />

116 «Th<strong>is</strong> calculatedly obscene story suggests that the packaging of a figure like Reagan (a mere cipher in th<strong>is</strong> context) <strong>is</strong><br />

as nothing compared with the real obscenity at work in contemporary culture – namely, the transposition of politics into<br />

the realm of the simulacrum – although we should note that politics <strong>is</strong> just one aspect of the more wide-ranging<br />

spectacular<strong>is</strong>ation of society with which <strong>The</strong> Atrocity Exhibition <strong>is</strong> concerned. In th<strong>is</strong> context, the writing of the<br />

Situation<strong>is</strong>t Guy Debord – especially in <strong>The</strong> Society of the Spectacle (1967) […] – resonates with Ballard’s work, as<br />

does some of Baudrillard’s writing on consumer culture.» Ibid.<br />

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