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Global Jihad: temi, piste di diffusione e il fenomeno del reducismo ...

Global Jihad: temi, piste di diffusione e il fenomeno del reducismo ...

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ypassed by attacking or sabotaging a nuclear fac<strong>il</strong>ity. Such an attack would<br />

release ra<strong>di</strong>oactive fallout sim<strong>il</strong>ar to a massive ra<strong>di</strong>ological attack. A<br />

knowledge threshold st<strong>il</strong>l exists as a terrorist would st<strong>il</strong>l be required to<br />

understand how to bypass the relevant safety and security precautions.<br />

This summary demonstrates that the necessary materials, technology and knowledge<br />

are st<strong>il</strong>l ava<strong>il</strong>able and there are means for obtaining it. The factors, which converge to<br />

establish the way to acquire and use nuclear and ra<strong>di</strong>ological weapons, st<strong>il</strong>l exist<br />

despite considerable efforts to counter the threat posed by these weapons. It is<br />

possible to conclude that the threat posed by nuclear and ra<strong>di</strong>ological<br />

weapons st<strong>il</strong>l<br />

exists in potential and may be greater than ever due to the converges in both w<strong>il</strong>l and<br />

way. It is necessary, therefore, to further develop existing counter measures in such a<br />

manner as to address both the w<strong>il</strong>l and the way.<br />

Countering Nuclear and Ra<strong>di</strong>ological Terrorism<br />

The five-point strategy outlined by the United Nations Secretary-General to address<br />

terrorism, and adapted in this paper to specifically address nuclear and ra<strong>di</strong>ological<br />

terrorism, is of particular use in confronting the w<strong>il</strong>l and the way. This strategy was<br />

used to assess existing counter measures,<br />

accor<strong>di</strong>ng to whether they:<br />

• Dissuade non-state actors from seeking to acquire or use nuclear or<br />

ra<strong>di</strong>ological weapons (effectively undermining their w<strong>il</strong>l) - the message that<br />

nuclear and ra<strong>di</strong>ological terrorism is completely unacceptable needs to be<br />

constantly repeated and supported by actions in line with this principle;<br />

• Deny the means for non-state actors to acquire<br />

or use nuclear or ra<strong>di</strong>ological<br />

weapons (addressing the way) - considerable progress has been made in<br />

264

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