20.05.2013 Views

Global Jihad: temi, piste di diffusione e il fenomeno del reducismo ...

Global Jihad: temi, piste di diffusione e il fenomeno del reducismo ...

Global Jihad: temi, piste di diffusione e il fenomeno del reducismo ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

esources, knowledge, experience and training critical for the acquisition of<br />

nuclear and ra<strong>di</strong>ological weapons undermines all efforts to prevent non-state<br />

actors from acquiring them;<br />

• Illicit trafficking of ra<strong>di</strong>ological sources (relevant for ra<strong>di</strong>ological terrorists) -<br />

occurs with <strong>di</strong>sturbing frequency and seems to be increasing continuously;<br />

• Organised crime network (relevant for both nuclear and ra<strong>di</strong>ological<br />

terrorists) - already possess many of the resources sought by nuclear and<br />

ra<strong>di</strong>ological terrorists, inclu<strong>di</strong>ng: mechanism for <strong>il</strong>licit transport;<br />

circumventing control regimes and access to prohibited goods.<br />

Elements influencing the means to gain access to the knowledge and experience<br />

necessary to create a weapon include:<br />

• Proliferation networks (relevant to nuclear terrorists) - the confirmed existence<br />

of organised networks de<strong>di</strong>cated to the <strong>il</strong>licit<br />

transfer of materials, technology,<br />

resources, knowledge, experience and training critical<br />

for the acquisition of<br />

nuclear and ra<strong>di</strong>ological weapons undermines all efforts to prevent non-state<br />

actors from acquiring them;<br />

• The simplicity of ra<strong>di</strong>ological devices<br />

(relevant to ra<strong>di</strong>ological terrorists) –<br />

ra<strong>di</strong>ological devices require no deta<strong>il</strong>ed technical understan<strong>di</strong>ng beyond that<br />

required for the manipulation of the conventional explosives which would be<br />

used in the case of an RDD, or in basic aerial <strong>di</strong>spersal in the case of a<br />

ra<strong>di</strong>ation emission device;<br />

• The ava<strong>il</strong>ab<strong>il</strong>ity of relevant experience (relevant to both nuclear and<br />

•<br />

ra<strong>di</strong>ological terrorists) - obtaining the expertise to construct a nuclear weapon<br />

would be <strong>di</strong>fficult but not impossible. Gaining access to the<br />

expertise to bu<strong>il</strong>d<br />

a ra<strong>di</strong>ological device would be far simpler – well within the capab<strong>il</strong>ities of an<br />

organised international terrorist network;<br />

The potential for in<strong>di</strong>rect attacks (relevant to both nuclear and ra<strong>di</strong>ological<br />

terrorists) - a deta<strong>il</strong>ed understan<strong>di</strong>ng of how to bu<strong>il</strong>d a nuclear weapon can be<br />

263

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!