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Global Jihad: temi, piste di diffusione e il fenomeno del reducismo ...

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edundant bu<strong>il</strong><strong>di</strong>ngs on-site have been “cru<strong>del</strong>y adapted” to store large quantities of<br />

ra<strong>di</strong>oactive materials for which they are clearly unsuited. He also asserts that “the<br />

design<br />

of the most modern plants does not seem to provide that much defence (in<br />

terms of containment surety and segregation of hazardous materials) against an<br />

aerial attack.” b<strong>il</strong>ity of nuclear fac<strong>il</strong>ities could allow for<br />

149 These defects in the defensi<br />

serious consequences if an attack was mounted.<br />

This scenario has<br />

been described as being comparable to the Chernobyl nuclear<br />

power plant accident of 26 Apr<strong>il</strong> 1986. By March 1999, The Union<br />

of Concerned<br />

Scie ntists had already documented over 120 acts of sabotage at US nuclear plants<br />

alone. 150<br />

Professor Paul Rogers, a renowned nuclear terrorism expert, recently also<br />

highlighted the threat<br />

posed by param<strong>il</strong>itary attacks on nuclear plants as a form of<br />

“economic targeting” – the sister strand to mass casualty attacks. Rogers outlined the<br />

ad<strong>di</strong>tional danger whereby terrorists, or param<strong>il</strong>itary groups, could foreseeably<br />

target nuclear power plants for the primary purpose of waging economic warfare,<br />

with the secondary effect of causing widespread destruction, death and<br />

contamination. 151<br />

Ra<strong>di</strong>oactive waste products<br />

The sheer number of ra<strong>di</strong>oactive waste shipments across the European continent is<br />

the highest in the world, and concerns remain regar<strong>di</strong>ng the vulnerab<strong>il</strong>ity of such<br />

shipments to attack, with resulting ra<strong>di</strong>oactive fallout. Wh<strong>il</strong>e there are regulations<br />

pertaining to the security and safety arrangements of such shipments, vulnerab<strong>il</strong>ities<br />

st<strong>il</strong>l exist and are magnified when faced with a particularly determined attacker or<br />

149 Ibid<br />

150 Lochbaum, D., Three M<strong>il</strong>e Island’s Puzzling Legacy<br />

151 Rogers, P., “The Risk of Nuclear Terrorism in the UK”, Secure Energy: options for a Safer World, Factsheet 3<br />

(Oxford Research Group: 2006)<br />

227

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