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Global Jihad: temi, piste di diffusione e il fenomeno del reducismo ...

Global Jihad: temi, piste di diffusione e il fenomeno del reducismo ...

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as to the implications of the victory of the Islamic Hamas in the January 2006<br />

elections in the PA, the growth of the Egyptian Muslim Brotherhood, whose possible<br />

triumph was blocked only through governmental oppression during the run-up to<br />

the elections in November 2005; or the increasingly anarchic situation following the<br />

democratic process in Iraq. Only recently, in the attempt to separate Iraqi Kur<strong>di</strong>stan<br />

from the rest of the country, whose president is a fellow nationalist Kurd, the<br />

Kur<strong>di</strong>sh autonomous government abolished the Iraqi flag in its territories.<br />

Reality since 9/11 suggests that in the past five years al-Qa’ida has managed to either<br />

initiate or inspire fatal terrorist attacks throughout the world. These attacks included<br />

several hundreds of suicide operations in Iraq, Afghanistan, Sinai, Jordan, In<strong>di</strong>a,<br />

Indonesia, Kenya, Tunisia, Morocco, and Europe. Western counter-terrorism<br />

successes notwithstan<strong>di</strong>ng these attacks, as well as a multitude of fo<strong>il</strong>ed attempts are<br />

clear evidence that al-Qa’ida and its aff<strong>il</strong>iates, as well as more loosely aff<strong>il</strong>iated local<br />

<strong>Jihad</strong>ist initiatives, are st<strong>il</strong>l capable of planning and executing major attacks.<br />

Moreover, the recently uncovered plot in the United Kingdom involving attacks on<br />

international aviation, shows that some of the planned operations are at least as, if<br />

not more sophisticated than the September 11 attacks. As a result of these ongoing<br />

threats, issues and terms such as immigration, “home-growing <strong>Jihad</strong>ists,”<br />

”prof<strong>il</strong>ing,” “red alerts,” suicide bombings, charities, money-laundering, or “clash of<br />

civ<strong>il</strong>izations and religions,” have firmly penetrated Western life and the vocabulary<br />

of Western <strong>di</strong>scourse.<br />

Moreover, global jihad has clearly won the battle over the Internet. As a means of<br />

indoctrination, al-Qa’ida and its aff<strong>il</strong>iates dominate this me<strong>di</strong>um, wh<strong>il</strong>e the West and<br />

the Muslim world have so far fa<strong>il</strong>ed to devise and affect a serious “counter-<strong>Jihad</strong>i”<br />

response. On a da<strong>il</strong>y basis the entire Western me<strong>di</strong>a community is swimming in the<br />

sea of <strong>Jihad</strong>i web sites. The <strong>Jihad</strong>i response is swift, technologically advanced, highly<br />

adaptive to changing situations, and consumed by the Western me<strong>di</strong>a as a serious<br />

source of information. The most significant role of the <strong>Jihad</strong>i Internet is that of “the<br />

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