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TABLE OF CONTENTS Preface ……………………………………………………………………………… iii Introduction …………………………………………………………………………. iv Host Genera and their Pathogens ……………………………………………….. 1 Fungi and other Microorganisms not recorded in Part 1….…………………. 238 Myxomycetes ..………………………………………………………...… 238 Phycomycetes .………………………………………………………..… 239 Fungi Parasitic on or Associated with other Fungi ………………….. 241 Fungi on Insects ………………………………………………………… 242 Fungi Parasitic on Various Nematodes ………………………………. 243 Miscellaneous Fungi on Various Substrates …………………………. 244 Nematodes: Predaceous on Various Other Nematodes …………………… 246 Species Questionably Parasitic, Saprogenous and Those Feeding on Algae, Bacteria and Fungi ……………………………….. 246 Ascomycetes …………………………………………………………………….. 248 Fungi Imperfecti …………………………………………………………………. 249 Fungi: Aquatic Fungi .…………………………………………………………… 250 Host Genera Arranged by Families …………………………………………… 252 Index ……………………………………………………………………………… 260 Common Names ………………………………………………………… 260 Nematodes: Parasitic Species ………………………………………… 266 Pathgenic Fungi, Bacteria and Spermatophytes …………………….. 269 Bibliography ……………………………………………………………………… 291 ii
Preface The preparation of this material for publication has been a most difficult task with outdated names for causal agents probably the stickiest of the problems. The second most difficult problem was that of causal agents identified in the early days of plant pathology in Hawaii. We have been unable to verify organisms recorded in those early days and often suspect that a mistake was made in the original identification since subsequent reports are not recorded in available literature nor found in available files. The purpose of this note is not to justify the mistakes you may find but rather to indicate to every reader that this is a working draft of a Hawaii Plant Disease Host List. We solicit from each of you corrections and of course references to update those errors contained in this manuscript. It is our hope that you will find this information useful in your work. iii Albert P. Martinez
Page 1: CHECKLIST OF PLANT DISEASES IN HAWA
Page 5 and 6: Raabe, I have shown where possible
Page 7 and 8: HOST GENERA AND THEIR PATHOGENS Par
Page 9 and 10: ACACIA (cont'd) Meloidogyne incogni
Page 11 and 12: ACROSTICHUM L. PTERIDACEAE (1) A. .
Page 13 and 14: AGERATUM (cont'd) Meloidogyne sp.,
Page 15 and 16: ALEURITES (cont'd) Cuscuta sandwich
Page 17 and 18: ALLIUM (cont'd) Puccinia porri. Win
Page 19 and 20: AMARANTHUS (cont'd) (2) A. hybridus
Page 21 and 22: ANANAS (cont'd) Gluconobacter oxyda
Page 23 and 24: ANANAS (cont'd) Rotylenchulus renif
Page 25 and 26: ANTIDESMA (cont'd) (2) A. pulvinatu
Page 27 and 28: ARACHIS (cont'd) Phyllosticta sp.,
Page 29 and 30: ARGYREIA Lour. CONVOLVULACEAE (1) A
Page 31 and 32: ASPARAGUS (cont'd) Cercospora aspar
Page 33 and 34: BARLERIA L. ACANTHACEAE (1) B. sp.
Page 35 and 36: BIDENS (cont'd) Cassytha filiformis
Page 37 and 38: BRASSAVOLA R.Br. in Ait. & Ait.f. O
Page 39 and 40: BRASSICA (cont'd) Rhizoctonia (?sol
Page 41 and 42: BUDDLEJA L. LOGANIACEAE (1) B. asia
Page 43 and 44: CALLISTEPHUS (cont'd) Pythium splen
Page 45 and 46: CAPPARIS L. CAPPARIDACEAE (1) C. sa
Page 47 and 48: CARICA (cont'd) Didymella sp., on (
Page 49 and 50: CASSIA (cont'd) Meloidogyne sp., ro
Page 51 and 52: CELOSIA (cont'd) Rhizoctonia sp., r
Page 53 and 54:
CHENOPODIUM L. CHENOPODIACEAE (1) C
Page 55 and 56:
CHRYSANTHEMUM (cont'd) Septoria leu
Page 57 and 58:
CITRULLUS (cont'd) Erwinia carnegia
Page 59 and 60:
CLADIUM (cont'd) (2) C. ?leptostach
Page 61 and 62:
COCOS L. PALMAE (1) C. nucifera L.,
Page 63 and 64:
COLEUS (cont'd) Cassytha filiformis
Page 65 and 66:
COMMELINA (cont'd) Mosaic virus, '2
Page 67 and 68:
CORTADERIA Stapf GRAMINEAE (1) C. s
Page 69 and 70:
CUCUMIS (cont'd) Choanephora cucurb
Page 71 and 72:
CUCURBITA (cont'd) Cucumber mosaic
Page 73 and 74:
CYNODON (cont'd) Colletotriehum gra
Page 75 and 76:
CYPHOMANDRA (cont'd) Meloidogyne ar
Page 77 and 78:
DELPHINIUM L. RANUNUCULACEAE (1) D.
Page 79 and 80:
DIANELLA (cont'd) Meliola gregorian
Page 81 and 82:
DICHORISANDRA Mikan COMMELINACEAE (
Page 83 and 84:
DIOSPYROS (cont'd) Colletotrichum s
Page 85 and 86:
DRYMARIA Willd. ex Schult. CARYOPHY
Page 87 and 88:
EMILIA (cont'd) Alternaria sonchi J
Page 89 and 90:
EREMOCHLOA Buese GRAMINEAE (1) E. o
Page 91 and 92:
EUCALYPTUS (cont'd) (15) E. sieberi
Page 93 and 94:
EUCALYPTUS (cont'd) M. cylindricum
Page 95 and 96:
EUGENIA (cont'd) Pestalotia sp., on
Page 97 and 98:
FAGRAEA (cont'd) Meloidogyne sp., r
Page 99 and 100:
FRAGARIA (cont'd) Oidium sp., powde
Page 101 and 102:
GARDENIA (cont'd) Rotylenchulus ren
Page 103 and 104:
GLYCINE (cont'd) Helicotylenchus sp
Page 105 and 106:
GOULDIA (cont'd) Enthallopycnidium
Page 107 and 108:
HAEMANTHUS (cont'd) Spotted wilt vi
Page 109 and 110:
HELICONIA (cont'd) M. incognita (Ko
Page 111 and 112:
HIBISCUS (cont'd) B. ribis var. chr
Page 113 and 114:
HIPPEASTRUM Herb. AMARYLLIDACEAE (1
Page 115 and 116:
IMPATIENS (cont'd) M. incognita (Ko
Page 117 and 118:
IPOMOEA (cont'd) Rihizoctonia sp.,
Page 119 and 120:
KADUA (cont'd) (2) K. grandis Gray
Page 121 and 122:
LACTUCA (cont'd) M. sp., on (2): '2
Page 123 and 124:
LANTANA (cont'd) Patellaria atrata
Page 125 and 126:
LEUCAENA (cont'd) Diaporthe sp., on
Page 127 and 128:
LIMONIUM (cont'd) Rhizoctonia sp.,
Page 129 and 130:
LUPINUS (cont'd) Fusarium sp.f on (
Page 131 and 132:
LYCOPERSICON (cont'd) V. sp., '280'
Page 133 and 134:
MAGNOLIA L. MAGNOLIACEAE (1) M. gra
Page 135 and 136:
MANIHOT (cont'd) Gloeosporium sp. (
Page 137 and 138:
MELASTOMA L. MELASTOMATACEAE (1) M.
Page 139 and 140:
METROSIDEROS (cont'd) Acrostaphulus
Page 141 and 142:
METROSIDEROS (cont'd) Humicola fusc
Page 143 and 144:
METROSIDEROS (cont'd) Scoleobasidiu
Page 145 and 146:
Wr. (A). METROSIDEROS (cont'd) *Dur
Page 147 and 148:
METROSIDEROS (cont'd) M. sydowiana
Page 149 and 150:
MIMOSA (cont'd) Meloidogyne sp., ro
Page 151 and 152:
MUSA (cont'd) Cercospora musae Zimm
Page 153 and 154:
MUSA (contʹd) R. sp. on (5): '100'
Page 155 and 156:
NEPHROLEPIS Schott POLYPODIACEAE (1
Page 157 and 158:
ODONTOGLOSSUM (contʹd) Cymbidium m
Page 159 and 160:
ORYZA (contʹd) Bipolaris hawaiiens
Page 161 and 162:
PAEONIA (contʹd) Rhizoctonia sp.,
Page 163 and 164:
PANICUM (contʹd) P. artotrogus (Mo
Page 165 and 166:
PASSIFLORA (contʹd) Cuscuta sandwi
Page 167 and 168:
PELEA (contʹd) Trichopeltis reptan
Page 169 and 170:
PERSEA (contʹd) (1) P. sp. Cephale
Page 171 and 172:
PHALAENOPSIS (contʹd) P. sp., bact
Page 173 and 174:
PHASEOLUS (contʹd) Spotted wilt vi
Page 175 and 176:
PHYSALIS (contʹd) Meliola sp., bla
Page 177 and 178:
PIPER (contʹd) Pythium splendens B
Page 179 and 180:
PITTOSPORUM (contʹd) Cercospora pi
Page 181 and 182:
POA (contʹd) P. recondita Rob. ex
Page 183 and 184:
POLYSCIAS (contʹd) R. sp., root ro
Page 185 and 186:
PRITCHARDIA Seem. & H. Wendl. ex H.
Page 187 and 188:
PRUNIS L. ROSACEAE (1) P. amygalus
Page 189 and 190:
PSIDIUM (contʹd) Rhizopus nigrican
Page 191 and 192:
PYRUS (contʹd) Cercospora mali Ell
Page 193 and 194:
RHEUM (contʹd) Ascochyta rhei Ell.
Page 195 and 196:
RHYNCHOSTYLIS (contʹd) Cymbidium m
Page 197 and 198:
ROSA (contʹd) Oidium sp., powdery
Page 199 and 200:
SACCHARUM (contʹd) C. paradoxa de
Page 201 and 202:
SACCHARUM (contʹd) Meloidogyne inc
Page 203 and 204:
SACCHARUM (contʹd) Strumella sacch
Page 205 and 206:
SAMANEA (DC.) Merr. LEGUMINOSAE (1)
Page 207 and 208:
SCHINUS (contʹd) Cassytha filiform
Page 209 and 210:
SEQUOIA Endl. TAXODIACEAE (1) S. se
Page 211 and 212:
SIDA (contʹd) P. malvacearum Bert.
Page 213 and 214:
SOLANUM (contʹd) Helminthosporium
Page 215 and 216:
SOLEIROLIA (contʹd) Rhizoctonia sp
Page 217 and 218:
SORGHUM (contʹd) Pseudomonas andro
Page 219 and 220:
SPOROBOLUS (contʹd) Bipolaris rave
Page 221 and 222:
STRONGYLODON Vodel LEGUMINOSAE (1)
Page 223 and 224:
TAGETES (contʹd) Puccinia ?tagetic
Page 225 and 226:
THRINAX Swart (1) T. sp. PALMAE Mel
Page 227 and 228:
TRIFOLIUM (CONTʹD) Colletotrichum
Page 229 and 230:
TULIPA (contʹd) Sclerotinia ?scler
Page 231 and 232:
VANILLA Mill. ORCHIDACEAE (1) V. pl
Page 233 and 234:
VIGNA (contʹd) Isariopsis sp., lea
Page 235 and 236:
VITIS (contʹd) Botrytis cinerea Pe
Page 237 and 238:
XANTHIUM (contʹd) Meloidogyne sp.,
Page 239 and 240:
ZEA (contʹd) Meliola bidentata Cke
Page 241 and 242:
ZINGIBER (contʹd) Helicotylenchus
Page 243 and 244:
ZOYSIA (contʹd) Exserohilum sp., l
Page 245 and 246:
MYXOMYCETES (contʹd) Erionema aure
Page 247 and 248:
PHYCOMYCETES (contʹd) P. chaetifer
Page 249 and 250:
FUNGI ON INSECTS (contʹd) L. licul
Page 251 and 252:
FUNGI ON SUBSTRATES (contʹd) C. cr
Page 253 and 254:
NEMATODES (contʹd) Aphelenchus ave
Page 255 and 256:
ASCOMYCETES (contʹd) Didymosphaeri
Page 257 and 258:
AQUATIC FUNGI (contʹd) *Montospore
Page 259 and 260:
253 Aspidiaceae Polysrichum Aspleni
Page 261 and 262:
255 Euphorbiaceae Acalypha Aleurite
Page 263 and 264:
257 Nyctaginaceae Boerhavia Bougain
Page 265 and 266:
259 Scrophulariaceae Angelonia Anti
Page 267 and 268:
Bacterial pustule 97 Black heart 20
Page 269 and 270:
Rot Sugarbeet cyst nematode 32 Bact
Page 271 and 272:
Verticillium wilt 124, 208 Wilt 36,
Page 273 and 274:
Meloidogyne (contʹd) sp. 3, 4, 6,
Page 275 and 276:
INDEX* PATHOGENIC FUNGI, BACTERIA A
Page 277 and 278:
Asterina (contʹd) rickii 132 sutto
Page 279 and 280:
Cercospora (contʹd) sacchari 194 s
Page 281 and 282:
Cylindrosporium (C) sp. 2, 132 Cyph
Page 283 and 284:
Fungi (contʹd) Ganoderma (Bs) Misc
Page 285 and 286:
Irene (contʹd) Leptosphaeria (cont
Page 287 and 288:
Monilia (H) Mycotribulus (C) finico
Page 289 and 290:
Phallus (G) Phyllosticta (contʹd)
Page 291 and 292:
Pseudocochliobolus (A) Puccinia (co
Page 293 and 294:
Rhizoctonia sp. (contʹd) Satchmops
Page 295 and 296:
Stemphylium (H) Trichoderma (H) bot
Page 297 and 298:
BIBLIOGRAPHY 1. Allen, M.W. 1957. A
Page 299 and 300:
25. Brodie, H.J. 1972. The Nidulari
Page 301 and 302:
50. ________. 1977. Control of bact
Page 303 and 304:
75. Gardner, D.E. 1981. Rust on Com
Page 305 and 306:
103. Hayward, A.C. 1972. A bacteria
Page 307 and 308:
128. ____________ & R.k. Kunimoto.
Page 309 and 310:
153. Kunimoto, R.K., M. Aragaki, J.
Page 311 and 312:
182. _________. 1943. Pathology. Re
Page 313 and 314:
206. _________, E.E. Trujillo & M.
Page 315 and 316:
233. _________ & _________. 1976. F
Page 317 and 318:
257. _________ & _________. 1978. C
Page 319:
284. United States Department of Ag
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