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Primera de cubierta.qxd - Biblioteca digital del Real Jardín Botánico ...

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Stemonitis globularis J. F. Gmel., Syst. Nat. 2: 1470 (1792)<br />

Based on Sphaerocarpus sessilis Bull., Hist. Champ. France:<br />

132, pl. 417 fig. 5 (1791). Suggests a Perichaena [M. & A.,<br />

1969: 203].<br />

Stemonitis graniformis (Hoffm.) J. F. Gmel., Syst. Nat. 2: 1468<br />

(1792)<br />

Based on Trichia graniformis Hoffm., Veg. Crypt. 2: 3, pl. 1<br />

fig. 2 (1790). “Doubtful”, see G. Lister, Monogr.<br />

Mycetozoa, ed. 3: 261 (1925) [M. & A., 1969: 203].<br />

Stemonitis heterospora Ou<strong>de</strong>m., Ne<strong>de</strong>rl. Kruidk. Arch. 1(3): 253<br />

(1873)<br />

Cited by Berlese in Saccardo, Syll. Fung. 7: 398 (1888), as<br />

synonym of S. ferruginea Ehrenb. [M. & A., 1969: 203].<br />

Stemonitis irregularis (Rex) Hertel, Dusenia 7: 346 (1956)<br />

Nom. inval., see ICBN, art. 33.3, basionym reference<br />

omitted.<br />

Stemonitis lilacina Schrank, Baier. Fl. 2: 635 (1789)<br />

[“Stemionitis”]<br />

Cited by Berlese in Saccardo, Syll. Fung. 7: 428 (1888), as<br />

synonym of Arcyria adnata (Batsch) Rostaf. G. Lister,<br />

Monogr. Mycetozoa, ed. 3: 261 (1925), writes “doubtful.”<br />

[M. & A., 1969: 203].<br />

Stemonitis minor Golovenko, Mater. First Co-ord. Congr.<br />

Mycol. Central Asia and Kazakhstan 129 (1960)<br />

Nom. inval., see ICBN, art. 36.1, without Latin <strong>de</strong>scription<br />

or diagnosis.<br />

Stemonitis morthieri Fuckel, Jahrb. Nassauischen Vereins<br />

Naturk. 23-24: 339 (1870) [1869].<br />

Cited as synonym of Lampro<strong>de</strong>rma arcyrioi<strong>de</strong>s (Sommerf.)<br />

Rostaf. by Berlese in Saccardo, Syll. Fung. 7: 393 (1888); of<br />

L. violaceum var. sauteri (Rostaf.) Lister by G. Lister,<br />

Monogr. Mycetozoa, ed. 3: 157 (1925). Scarcely L. sauteri<br />

Rostaf. as here treated [M. & A., 1969: 203].<br />

Stemonitis nigra Schumach., Enum. Pl. 2: 217 (1803)<br />

Probably not inten<strong>de</strong>d as new [M. & A., 1969: 420].<br />

Stemonitis nivea (Hoffm.) J. F. Gmel., Syst. Nat. 2: 1467 (1792)<br />

Gmelin cites Trichia nivea Hoffm., Veg. Crypt. 2: 14, pl. 4<br />

fig. l (1790), which could be a pale Arcyria [M. & A., 1969:<br />

203].<br />

“Stemonitis ochracea Opiz in herb.”<br />

Cited by Berlese in Saccardo, Syll. Fung. 7: 427 (1888), as a<br />

synonym of Arcyria pomiformis (Leers) Rostaf.<br />

Stemonitis olivacea (Bolton) J. F. Gmel., Syst. Nat. 2: 1468<br />

(1792)<br />

Based on Clathrus olivaceus Bolton, Hist. Fung. Halifax 3:<br />

94, pl. 94 fig. II (1789). Possibly a Didymium [M. & A.,<br />

1969: 420].<br />

“Stemonitis ovulum Scop.”, Diss. Sci. Nat. 1, tab. 1 fig. 5 (1772)<br />

Cited by Saccardo & Traverso in Saccardo, Syll. Fung. 20:<br />

885, 1911 as “species dubia”.<br />

Stemonitis piriformis auct.<br />

See S. pyriformis. The specific epithet is copied both with i<br />

and y, for the various species inclu<strong>de</strong>d.<br />

“Stemonitis pumila Corda”, Icon. Fung. 5: 59, pl. 3 fig. 57 (1842)<br />

Cited by Rostafiński, Sluzowce Monogr.: 198 (1874), as a<br />

synonym of Comatricha typhina (F. H. Wigg.) Rostaf.,<br />

“p.p.” in in<strong>de</strong>x, and copied by later authors. Neither the<br />

illustration nor the <strong>de</strong>scription justify this. Corda ma<strong>de</strong> no<br />

INVALID, EXCLUDED OR DOUBTFUL NAMES<br />

117<br />

such combination. He believed, with some reservation, he<br />

was <strong>de</strong>aling with S. pumila Fr. [M. & A., 1969: 203].<br />

Stemonitis pumila Fr., Syst. Mycol. 3: 159 (1829)<br />

I<strong>de</strong>ntity uncertain. Rostafiński, Sluzowce Monogr.: 392<br />

(1875), says “p.p.” Stemonitis fusca Roth. Doubtful [M. &<br />

A., 1969: 203].<br />

Stemonitis pyriformis (Bull.) J. F. Gmel., Syst. Nat. 2: 1469<br />

(1792)<br />

Based on Sphaerocarpus piriformis Bull., which is cited by<br />

Berlese in Saccardo, Syll. Fung. 7: 447 (1888), as a synonym<br />

of Hemiarcyria clavata (Pers.) Rostaf. The same<br />

combination was used earlier by Will<strong>de</strong>now, Fl. Berol.<br />

Prodr. (1787) and by Roth, Tent. Fl. Germ. (1788), and all<br />

are sometimes spelled piriformis by later authors. The name<br />

can legitimately be regar<strong>de</strong>d as a cause of confusion [M. &<br />

A., 1969: 203].<br />

“Stemonitis pyriformis Roth”, Tent. Fl. Germ. 1: 548 [“448”].<br />

(1788)<br />

Listed by Rostafiński, Sluzowce Monogr.: 255 (1875), as a<br />

synonym of Trichia chrysosperma (Bull.) DC. Roth gives<br />

author as Will<strong>de</strong>now [M. & A., 1969: 420].<br />

Stemonitis pyriformis Willd., Fl. Berol. Prodr.: 409 (1787)<br />

Cited by Rostafiński, Sluzowce Monogr.: 252 (1875), as a<br />

synonym of Trichia varia (Pers. ex J. F. Gmel.) Pers. [M. &<br />

A., 1969: 420].<br />

Stemonitis recutita (L.) J. F. Gmel, Syst. Nat. 2: 1467 (1792)<br />

Gmelin cites Clathrus recutitus L., Syst. Nat., ed. 12. 2: 724<br />

(1767). Berlese in Saccardo, Syll. Fung. 7: 427 (1888), cites<br />

S. recutita “J. F. Gmel.” as a synonym of A. cinerea (Bull.)<br />

Pers. [M. & A., 1969: 203].<br />

Stemonitis reticulata Trentep., Catal. Bot. 1: 233 (1797)<br />

Cited by Rostafiński, Sluzowce Monogr.: 199 (1874), as a<br />

doubtful synonym of Comatricha friesiana (<strong>de</strong> Bary)<br />

Rostaf. [M. & A., 1969: 420].<br />

Stemonitis semitrichioi<strong>de</strong>s J. F. Gmel., Syst. Nat. 2: 1468 (1792)<br />

Apparently based on Sphaerocarpus semitrichioi<strong>de</strong>s Bull.,<br />

Hist. Champ. France: 125 (1791) and Herb. France, pl. 387<br />

fig. II (1789), although Gmelin cites p. 124, and pl. 387 fig.<br />

I, which appears to be Dictydium cancellatum (Batsch) T.<br />

Macbr. Un<strong>de</strong>r his following species, S. cancellata (Batsch) J.<br />

F. Gmel., Gmelin reverses the references. S. semitrichioi<strong>de</strong>s<br />

is thus possibly a Trichia [M. & A., 1969: 420].<br />

Stemonitis sophia Golovenko, Mater. First Co-ord. Congr.<br />

Mycol. Central Asia and Kazakhstan 129 (1960)<br />

Nom. inval., see ICBN, art. 36.1, without Latin <strong>de</strong>scription<br />

or diagnosis.<br />

Stemonitis sphaerocarpa Schrank, Bot. Mag. (Römer & Usteri)<br />

4(12): 20 (1790)<br />

Cited by Berlese in Saccardo, Syll. Fung. 7: 416 (1888), as a<br />

synonym of Cribraria argillacea (Pers. ex J. F. Gmelin)<br />

Pers. [M. & A., 1969: 203].<br />

Stemonitis subclavata Zoll., Natuur-Geneesk. Arch. Ned.-Indië<br />

1: 377 (1844)<br />

Cited by G. Lister, Monogr. Mycetozoa, ed. 3: 139 (1925), as a<br />

possible synonym of S. smithii T. Macbr. [M. & A., 1969: 203].<br />

Stemonitis sulphurea J. F. Gmel., Syst. Nat. 2: 1470 (1792)<br />

Gmelin cites Wiggers No. 1153, which is Arcyria pyriformis<br />

F. H. Wigg., Prim. Fl. Holsat.: 110 (1780) [M. & A., 1969:<br />

420].

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