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116 NOMENMYX
Stemonitis alba Schrank, Baier. Fl. 2: 635 (1789) [“Stemionitis”]
Neither description nor comments permit identification.
Certainly non S. alba (Bull.) J. F. Gmel., 1792 [M. & A.,
1969: 202].
Stemonitis antiades (Bull.) J. F. Gmel., Syst. Nat. 2: 1469 (1792)
Based on Sphaerocarpus antiades Bull., Hist. Champ.
France: 127, pl. 368 fig. 2 (1791). Certainly not a Stemonitis
in current sense. A Physarum? [M. & A., 1969: 420].
“Stemonitis bicolor Fr. in herb.”
Cited by Berlese in Saccardo, Syll. Fung. 7: 395 (1888), as a
synonym of Comatricha typhina (F. H. Wigg.) Rostaf., see
comments under Stemonitis typhina Roth.
Stemonitis bombacina (Batsch) J. F. Gmel., Syst. Nat. 2: 1470
(1792)
Based on Lycoperdon bombacinum Batsch. See comments
under this species [M. & A., 1969: 420].
“Stemonitis botrytis Pers.”
Cited by Mussat in Saccardo, Syll. Fung. 15: 400 (1901), as
a synonym of Alwisia bombarda Berk. & Broome.
Stemonitis carnea Schrank, Baier. Fl. 2: 634 (1789)
[“Stemionitis”]
Probably a mold, see G. Lister, Monogr. Mycetozoa, ed. 3:
261 (1925) [M. & A., 1969: 202].
Stemonitis carnea Trentep., Catal. Bot. 1: 222 (1797)
Cited by Rostafiński, Sluzowce Monogr.: 275 (1875), as a
synonym of Arcyria incarnata (Pers. ex J. F. Gmel.) Pers.
“p.p.” in index. Doubtful, see G. Lister, Monogr. Mycetozoa,
ed. 3: 237 (1925) [M. & A., 1969: 420].
“Stemonitis chalybea Pers. in litt.”
Cited by Berlese in Saccardo, Syll. Fung. 7: 393 (1888), as a
synonym of Lamproderma arcyrioides (Sommerf.) Rostaf.
Stemonitis coccinea (Bull.) J. F. Gmel., Syst. Nat. 2: 1468 (1792)
Based on Sphaerocarpus coccineus Bull., Hist. Champ.
France: 126 (1791), and Herb. France, pl. 368 fig. 1 ( 1787).
Cited by G. Lister, Monogr. Mycetozoa, ed. 3: 230 (1925), as
a possible synonym of Arcyria incarnata (Pers. ex J. F.
Gmel.) Pers. Certainly not a Stemonitis in current usage [M. &
A., 1969: 202]. Nom. illeg., non S. coccinea Roth, 1788.
Stemonitis confluens var.”minuta?” Batista, Bol. Secr. Agric.
(Recife) 16(3/4): 166-167 (1949)
Nomen nudum, not accompanied by a Latin diagnosis [Farr,
Fl. Neotrop., 16: 279 (1976)].
Stemonitis curitibensis Hertel, Dusenia 6: 47 (1955)
Said to be close to S. splendens Rostaf. The differences from
that species, enumerated by Hertel, seem minor and not
worthy of specific distinction [M. & A., 1969: 202].
Stemonitis cyathiformis Schrank, Bot. Mag. (Römer & Usteri)
4(12): 19 (1790)
Cited by G. Lister, Monogr. Mycetozoa, ed. 3: 78 (1925), as
a possible synonym of Craterium leucocephalum (Pers. ex J.
F. Gmel.) Ditmar [M. & A., 1969: 202].
Stemonitis decipiens Nees,. Nova Acta Phys.-Med. Acad. Caes.
Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 16: 95 (1820)
Cited by G. Lister, Monogr. Mycetozoa, ed. 3: 137 (1925), as
a possible synonym of S. herbatica Peck [M. & A., 1969:
202].
Stemonitis elegantula P. Karst., Not. Sällsk. Fauna Fl. Fenn.
Förh 9: 354 (1868)
Probably a Lamproderma.
Stemonitis fascicularis Eaton, Man. Bot., ed. 3: 480 (1822)
Attributed to Persoon in preface. Probably an error for S.
fasciculata Pers. [M. & A., 1969: 202].
“Stemonitis fasciculata DC.”, in Lamarck & de Candolle, Fl.
Franç., ed. 3, 2: 256 (1805)
Cited by Rostafiński, Sluzowce Monogr.: 196 (1874), as a
synonym of S. ferruginea Ehrenb., and copied by later
authors; de Candolle named Persoon as author [M. & A.,
1969: 420].
“Stemonitis ferruginea Fr.”, Syst. Mycol. 3: 158 (1829)
Cited by G. Lister, Monogr. Mycetozoa, ed. 3: 138 (1825), as
a synonym in part, of S. flavogenita E. Jahn, Fries named
Ehrenberg as author [M. & A., 1969: 420].
Stemonitis filicina Schrank, Baier. Fl. 2: 634 (1789)
[“Stemionitis”]
Cited by Berlese in Saccardo, Syll. Fung. 7: 395 (1888), as a
synonym of Comatricha typhina (F. H. Wigg.) Rostaf. Based
on S. petiolata gregaria Gled., Meth. Fung., pl. 4 (1753),
redrawn from Micheli, pl. 94. Could include several species
[M. & A., 1969: 202].
Stemonitis flavescens Schrank, Bot. Mag. (Römer & Usteri)
4(12): 20 (1790)
Cited by Rostafiński, Sluzowce Monogr.: 244 (1875), as a
synonym of Trichia fallax Pers., “p.p.” in index [M. & A.,
1969: 420].
Stemonitis fluminensis Speg., Anales Soc. Ci. Argent. 12: 255
(1881)
Both the type and an authentic collection (LPS 31. 486)
contain only stipes, but judged from the sketches, this
myxomycete was most certainly a species of Comatricha
[M. & A., 1969: 203].
Stemonitis fulva J. F. Gmel., Syst. Nat. 2: 1468 (1792)
“Doubtful.” See G. Lister, Monogr. Mycetozoa, ed. 3: 261
(1925) [M. & A., 1969: 203].
Stemonitis fulvipes Fr., Fungi Natal.: 33 (1848)
Cited by Berlese in Saccardo, Syll. Fung. 7: 345 (1888), as a
synonym of Physarum flavicomum Berk. [M. & A., 1969: 203].
Stemonitis furfuracea J. F. Gmel., Syst. Nat. 2: 1468 (1792)
“Doubtful.” See G. Lister, Monogr. Mycetozoa, ed. 3: 261
(1925) [M. & A., 1969: 203].
Stemonitis fusca var. flaccida (Lister) Torrend, Brotéria, Sér.
Bot. 7: 81 (1908)
Doubtful, probably based on S. splendens var. flaccida
Lister, but this species was considered as independent under
the name Comatricha flaccida (Lister) Morgan,
Symphytocarpus flaccidus (Lister) Ing & Nann.-Bremek. of
the present treatment.
Stemonitis fusca var. genuina L. F. Čelak., Arch. Naturwiss.
Landesdurchf. Böhmen 7(5): 47 (1893)
Nom. inval., see ICBN, art. 24.3.
Stemonitis globosa Schumach., Enum. Pl. 2: 217 (1803)
Cited by G. Lister, Monogr. Mycetozoa, ed. 3: 141 (1925), as
a possible synonym of Comatricha nigra (Pers. ex J. F.
Gmel.) J. Schröt. [M. & A., 1969: 203]. Nom. illeg., non S.
globosa Trentep., 1797
Stemonitis globosa Trentep. in Roth, Catal. Bot. 1: 222 (1797)
Cited by G. Lister, Monogr. Mycetozoa, ed. 3: 237 (1925), as
a doubtful synonym of Arcyria incarnata (Pers. ex J. F.
Gmel.) Pers. [M. & A., 1969: 203].