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Girraween National Park 

List of Plant Species 

Edited by Craig Robbins and Vanessa Ryan 

Date this list was published: 2 December, 2012 

This list is not necessarily complete, although it has been prepared with care and attention to 

detail; the list, like all plant species lists, is an ongoing work in progress and will change as 

new knowledge becomes available. We welcome and encourage any feedback, comments, 

amendments, corrections and additional species sightings or records. 

This list has been compiled from: 

• "Species List - Plant Life of Girraween National Park"; Booklet; State of Queensland, 

Queensland Parks and Wildlife Service; November 1999 

• Queensland Herbarium specimen records, May 2011 

• Wildlife Online Records with either more than 1 sighting 

OR 1 or more Specimens Recorded. [Data extracted May 2011] 

• Observations by National Park staff and park visitors. 

Park Boundaries used were as they were defined in March 2011 (Qld Government). 

All the plants listed here are common, except those given a conservation status code. 

Conservation status codes: 

Introduced species = * 

Flags: 

Near Threatened = NT 

Vulnerable = V 

Endangered = E 

QH = The presence of this species has been confirmed by the Queensland 

Herbarium.

Acknowledgements: 

Many groups and organisations have contributed to the collective knowledge of known plant 

species within Girraween NP and this publication would not have been possible without their 

contributions, input and passion towards the Park and the flora of Australia. We would like to 

thank, in particular, the following people and organisations for their valuable contributions 

towards increasing the knowledge of the Park’s flora, reviewing draft revisions of this list, or 

contributing by providing expert knowledge and guidance. 

• Queensland Herbarium staff, associates and contributors; 

• Bill McDonald (Queensland Herbarium) for reviewing a draft of the current list and 

providing names or clarification for some of the more obscure taxa present within the 

list; 

• Megan Thomas (Queensland Herbarium, Plant Identification and Advisory Services) 

for advice, clarification of unknown plant names and support; 

• Mike Mathieson (Queensland Herbarium) for his expert input regarding Orchidaceae, 

providing constructive feedback and a number of corrections; 

• Tony Bean (Queensland Herbarium) for reviewing a draft of the current list and 

providing names or clarification for some of the more obscure taxa present within the 

list; 

• Jolene McLellan (Girraween Public Contact Ranger, DERM Queensland Parks and 

Wildlife) for her support, guidance and sharing her expert local knowledge; 

• David James (ANOS Kabi Group) for sharing his knowledge of orchids and helping to 

identify park species, as well as providing photographs of those species; 

• Glenn and Jenny Holmes for providing us with a list of their specimens from the park; 

• Glenn Leiper for his assistance with identifying some of Girraween's species from 

photographs, as well as providing a great many of those photographs; and 

• Michael Jefferies and Nanette Jurd for their support and donation of photographs to 

this website which have helped confirm the existence of certain species within 

Girraween. 

Although not necessarily participating directly towards this current list, there are a number of 

important contributors who have all added significantly towards the understanding and 

knowledge of Girraween National Park’s flora. Compiling this list of known species has only 

been possible because of the effort of these contributors and collectors. We gratefully 

acknowledge each of them below. 

Stanley Blake, Frederick Bailey, Cyril White, Lindsay Smith, Mary Clemens, Ellen 

Goebel, Bill Goebel, Hock Goebel, Max Gray, Les Pedley, John Williams, David 

Hockings, Jean Harslett, G. Ward, Ken Shea, C. W. Frazier, Ernest Constable, Ian 

Telford, Tom Ryan, Paul Grimshaw, Greg Roberts, Philip Sharpe, David Jones, 

Peter Young, Ralph Crane, David Halford, Paul Forster, George Batianoff, Colleen 

Gravatt, John Hunter, Peter Clarke, and Kym Sparshott. 

If anyone has been omitted from this list, it was unintentional and we sincerely apologise.

Contents 

Flowering Plants. ........................ 2 

Acanthus............................. 2 

Amaranth............................ 2 

Aralia or Ivy.......................... 2 

Arrowgrasses........................ 12 

Asparagus............................ 2 

Asters, Daisies and Sunflowers .. . . . . . . . . . 3 

Bellflowers........................... 5 

Bindweeds or Morning Glory. . . . . . . . . . . . 6 

Bittersweet........................... 6 

Bladderworts. ....................... 13 

Bloodworts.......................... 11 

Borage or Forget-me-nots. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 

Buckthorns.......................... 24 

Buttercups or Crowfoots. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 

Cabbages and Mustards. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 

Citrus.............................. 25 

Daphne............................. 27 

Dayflowers or Spiderworts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 

Dogbane............................. 2 

Elms............................... 27 

Evening Primroses or Willowherbs. . . . . . . 17 

Figs and Mulberries................... 15 

Figworts............................ 26 

Gentians............................ 10 

Geraniums and Pelargoniums.. . . . . . . . . . . 11 

Grass Trees.......................... 28 

Greenbriers.......................... 26 

Guinea Flowers. ...................... 8 

Heaths or Heathers..................... 8 

Iris. ............................... 12 

Jacarandas and Bignonias. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 

Knotweeds or Smartweeds.. . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 

Laurels............................. 13 

Madder, Bedstraw or Coffee. . . . . . . . . . . . 25 

Mallows............................ 14 

Milkworts........................... 23 

Mint............................... 12 

Myrsines............................ 15 

Myrtles............................. 15 

Nettles. ............................ 27 

Nightshades or Potatoes.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 

Olives.............................. 17 

Orchids............................. 17 

Orpines.............................. 6 

Peas. ............................... 9 

Pinks or Carnations. ................... 5 

Pipeworts............................ 9 

Plantains............................ 20 

Pokeweeds.......................... 19 

Pondweeds.......................... 23 

Proteas, Banksias and Grevilleas. . . . . . . . . 23 

Purslanes. .......................... 23 

Restiads. ........................... 24 

Roses. ............................. 25 

1 

Rushes. ............................ 12 

Sedges. ............................. 6 

She-oaks............................. 6 

Soapberries.......................... 26 

Spurges.............................. 9 

Starworts. ........................... 5 

Sundews............................. 8 

The “True Grasses”................... 20 

Triggerplants. ....................... 27 

Umbellifers........................... 2 

Verbenas or Vervain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 

Violets. ............................ 27 

Wattles............................. 14 

Yellow-eyed Grasses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 

Non-flowering Plants.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 

Conifers............................ 29 

Cypress......................... 29 

Cycads. ............................ 29 

Ferns............................... 29 

Fern Allies.......................... 31 

Club Mosses..................... 31 

Fork or Whisk Ferns. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 

Spike Mosses. ................... 31 

Mosses............................. 31 

Index.................................. 32

Flowering Plants 

Scientific Name Common Names Flag Status 

Acanthaceae - Acanthus 

Brunoniella australis Blue Trumpet G 

Amaranthaceae - Amaranth 

Guilleminea densa Small Matweed QH * G 

Ptilotus macrocephalus Featherheads, Green Pussytails, Tall Mulla Mulla G 

Apiaceae - Umbellifers 

Actinotus gibbonsii Creeping Flannel Flower, Dwarf Flannel Flower, 

Gibbon's Flannel Flower 

2 

QH G 

Actinotus helianthi Flannel Flower QH G 

Centella asiatica Gotu Cola, Indian Pennywort, Pennywort G 

Conium maculatum Hemlock, Poison Hemlock * G 

Cyclospermum leptophyllum Slender Celery QH * G 

Daucus glochidiatus Australian Carrot, Native Carrot QH G 

Eryngium plantagineum Long Eryngium G 

Eryngium vesiculosum Prostrate Blue Devil, Prickfoot G 

Platysace ericoides Heath Platysace QH G 

Xanthosia pilosa Woolly Xanthosia QH G 

Apocynaceae - Dogbane 

Marsdenia rostrata Common Milk Vine, Milk Vine G 

Oxypetalum coeruleum - * G 

Parsonsia straminea Common Silkpod, Monkey Rope QH G 

Tylophora paniculata Thin-leaved Tylophora G 

Tylophora woollsii Cryptic Forest Twiner QH E G 

Araliaceae - Aralia or Ivy 

Astrotricha longifolia Long-leaved Sneeze Bush, Star Hair Bush, Longleaf 

Star-hair 

QH G 

Hydrocotyle laxiflora Stinking Pennywort G 

Hydrocotyle peduncularis Pennywort, Small Pennywort G 

Hydrocotyle tripartita Pennywort, Slender Pennywort G 

Polyscias sambucifolia Elderberry Ash, Elderberry Panax, Ornamental Ash QH G 

Trachymene incisa subsp. incisa Candytuft, Native Candytuft, Native Parsnip, Wild 

Parsnip, Wild Turnip 

Asparagaceae - Asparagus 

QH G 

Asparagus officinalis Asparagus, Asparagus Fern * G 

Asphodelaceae 

Bulbine bulbosa Bulbine Lily, Golden Lily, Native Leek, Native 

Onion 

QH G 

Bulbine semibarbata Leek Lily, Native Leek, Wild Onion G

Asteraceae - Asters, Daisies and Sunflowers 

Ammobium alatum Winged Everlasting G 

Bidens pilosa Cobbler's Pegs, Pitch-forks, Teasers QH * G 

Brachyscome curvicarpa - G 

Brachyscome microcarpa Forest Daisy QH G 

Brachyscome scapigera Tufted Daisy G 

Brachyscome stuartii Stuart's Daisy QH G 

Calocephalus citreus Lemon Beauty-heads G 

Calotis cuneifolia Blue Burr Daisy, Purple Burr-daisy G 

Calotis dentex White Burr Daisy, White Burr-daisy G 

Cassinia copensis - QH G 

Cassinia laevis - G 

Cassinia longifolia Cauliflower Bush, Long-leaf Cassinia, Shiny 

Cassinia 

Cassinia quinquefaria Cough Bush, Dead Finish, Sticky Coughbush, Wild 

Rosemary 

Cassinia uncata Sticky Cassinia QH G 

Cassinia wyberbensis - QH G 

Centaurea calcitrapa Purple Starthistle, Red Starthistle, Star Thistle * G 

Centipeda minima subsp. minima Spreading Sneezeweed G 

Chondrilla juncea Devil's Grass, Gum Succory, Nakedweed, Rush 

Skeletonweed, Skeleton Weed 

3 

G 

G 

* G 

Chrysocephalum apiculatum Common Everlasting, Yellow Buttons QH G 

Conyza bonariensis Flaxleaf Fleabane * G 

Conyza canadensis var. pusilla Canadian Fleabane * G 

Conyza primulifolia Chilean Fleabane QH * G 

Conyza sumatrensis Tall Fleabane QH * G 

Coreopsis lanceolata Coreopsis QH * G 

Coronidium boormanii - G 

Coronidium oxylepis subsp. lanatum - QH G 

Coronidium rupicola - G 

Coronidium scorpioides Button Everlasting QH G 

Cosmos bipinnatus Cosmos * G 

Craspedia canens Grey Billy-buttons G 

Craspedia sp. (Girraween NP S.T.Blake 

23643) 

- 

QH G 

Craspedia uniflora Billy Buttons G 

Cyanthillium cinereum Vernonia G 

Cymbonotus lawsonianus Austral Bears-ears, Bears-ear G 

Dittrichia graveolens Stinkwort * G 

Epaltes australis Epaltes, Spreading Nut-heads QH G 

Erechtites valerianifolius forma 

valerianifolius 

Brazilian Fireweed, Tropical Burnweed 

* G 

Euchiton sphaericus Cudweed QH G 

Gamochaeta calviceps Cudweed * G 

Gamochaeta pensylvanica Cudweed QH * G 

Guizotia abyssinica Niger Plant, Niger Seed, Rantil * G 

Hypochaeris glabra Smooth Catsear * G 

Hypochaeris radicata Catsear, Flatweed QH * G

Lactuca serriola forma serriola Prickly Lettuce QH * G 

Lagenophora gracilis Lagenophora, Slender Lagenophora QH G 

Lagenophora stipitata Blue Bottle-daisy, Common Lagenophora G 

Leptorhynchos squamatus subsp. squamatusScaly Buttons QH G 

Leucochrysum albicans var. albicans Hoary Sunray G 

Olearia canescens Grey Daisy Bush G 

Olearia elliptica subsp. elliptica Peach Bush, Sticky Daisy Bush G 

Olearia glandulosa Swamp Daisy Bush QH G 

Olearia gravis - QH NT G 

Olearia microphylla Bridal Daisy Bush, Small-leaved Olearia, Starflower QH G 

Olearia oppositifolia - G 

Olearia ramosissima Blue Mountain Daisy, Much-branched Daisy-bush QH G 

Ozothamnus diosmifolius Pill Bush, Pill Flower, Rice Flower, Sago Bush, 

Sago Flower, White Dogwood, White Everlasting 

Ozothamnus obcordatus Grey Everlasting, Match Heads QH G 

Podolepis arachnoidea Clustered Copper-wire Daisy, Cottony Podolepis QH G 

Podolepis jaceoides Showy Copper-wire Daisy, Showy Podolepis G 

Podolepis neglecta - QH G 

Schkuhria pinnata - QH * G 

Senecio amygdalifolius Almond-leaved Senecio QH G 

Senecio diaschides - QH G 

Senecio interpositus - QH G 

Senecio minimus - G 

Senecio pinnatifolius Variable Groundsel QH G 

Senecio pinnatifolius var. pinnatifolius Coast Groundsel G 

Senecio prenanthoides Beaked Fireweed QH G 

Senecio quadridentatus Cotton Fireweed G 

Sigesbeckia australiensis - G 

Sigesbeckia orientalis Indian Weed G 

Solenogyne bellioides - G 

Soliva anthemifolia Button Burweed, Dwarf Jo Jo QH * G 

Solvia sessilis Bindyi, Jo-jo, Lawn Burweed * G 

Sonchus asper Prickly Sowthistle, Rough Sowthistle QH * G 

Tagetes minuta Stinking Roger QH * G 

Tolpis barbata Yellow Hawkweed QH * G 

Triptilodiscus pygmaeus Common Sunray G 

Vittadinia muelleri Narrow-leaf New Holland Daisy G 

Xerochrysum bracteatum Golden Everlasting G 

Xerochrysum subundulatum Alpine Everlasting G 

Xerochrysum viscosum Sticky Everlasting G 

Bignoniaceae - Jacarandas and Bignonias 

Macfadyena unguis-cati Cat's Claw Creeper * G 

Pandorea pandorana Wonga Vine, Wonga Wonga Vine G 

4 

G

Boraginaceae - Borage or Forget-me-nots 

Echium plantagineum Paterson's Curse QH * G 

Heliotropium amplexicaule Blue Heliotrope QH * G 

Brassicaceae - Cabbages and Mustards 

Lepidium bonariense Argentine Peppercress QH * G 

Burmanniaceae 

Burmannia disticha Paintbrushes QH G 

Byttneriaceae 

Commersonia amystia - QH G 

Commersonia breviseta - QH G 

Rulingia dasyphylla Kerrawang QH G 

Rulingia hermanniifolia Wrinkled Kerrawang G 

Seringia hillii Keraudrenia QH G 

Caesalpiniaceae 

Senna barronfieldii Fragrant Senna QH G 

Callitrichaceae - Starworts 

Callitriche stagnalis Common Starwort * G 

Campanulaceae - Bellflowers 

Isotoma anethifolia Narrow-leaved Isotoma QH G 

Isotoma fluviatilis subsp. borealis Swamp Isotoma QH G 

Lobelia andrewsii Trailing Lobelia QH G 

Lobelia gibbosa var. gibbosa Native Lobelia, Tall Lobelia G 

Lobelia purpurascens White Root G 

Pratia pedunculata Matted Pratia, Trailing Pratia G 

Wahlenbergia graniticola Granite Bluebell G 

Wahlenbergia planiflora subsp. longipila Bluebell G 

Wahlenbergia stricta subsp. stricta Austral Bluebell, Australian Bluebell, Tall Bluebell G 

Caryophyllaceae - Pinks or Carnations 

Gypsophila australis Annual Chalkwort G 

Paronychia brasiliana Brazilian Whitlow, Chilean Whitlow Wort QH * G 

Petrorhagia nanteuilii Proliferous Pink * G 

Sagina apetala Annual Pearlwort, Dwarf Pearlwort * G 

Scleranthus biflorus Cushion-bush, Knawel, Two-flowered Knawel G 

Silene gallica French Catchfly * G 

Spergularia rubra Sandspurry, Red Sand-spurrey * G 

Stellaria angustifolia Swamp Starwort G 

Stellaria media Chickweed, Common Chickweed QH * G 

5

Casuarinaceae - She-oaks 

Allocasuarina inophloia Stringybark She-oak G 

Allocasuarina littoralis Black She-oak QH G 

Allocasuarina luehmannii Bulloak, Buloke G 

Allocasuarina rupicola Rock She-oak, Shrubby She-oak QH NT G 

Allocasuarina torulosa Forest Oak, Forest She-oak, Rose She-oak G 

Casuarina cunninghamiana subsp. 

cunninghamiana 

Celastraceae - Bittersweet 

River Oak, River She-oak 

Maytenus silvestris Narrow-leaved Orangebark, Orange Bark, Orange Bush G 

Centrolepidaceae 

Centrolepis fascicularis Tufted Centrolepis G 

Centrolepis strigosa Hairy Centrolepis G 

Chenopodiaceae 

Chenopodium carinatum Green Crumbweed, Keeled Goosefoot G 

Clusiaceae 

Hypericum gramineum Native St. John's Wort, Small St. John's Wort QH G 

Hypericum japonicum Small St. John’s Wort G 

Colchicaceae 

Wurmbea biglandulosa subsp. biglandulosa Early Nancy QH G 

Commelinaceae - Dayflowers or Spiderworts 

Commelina cyanea Forget-me Not, Native Wandering Jew, Scurvy 

Weed, Wandering Jew 

Commelina diffusa Wandering Jew * G 

Murdannia graminea Grass Lily, Murdannia, Slug Herb G 

Convolvulaceae - Bindweeds or Morning Glory 

Dichondra repens Kidney Weed, Yilibili (D'harawal) G 

Dichondra sp. (Inglewood J.M.Dalby 

86/93) 

- 

QH G 

Crassulaceae - Orpines 

Crassula colorata var. acuminata Dense Crassula G 

Crassula sieberiana subsp. sieberiana Australian Stonecrop QH G 

Crassula tetramera Australian Stonecrop QH G 

Cyperaceae - Sedges 

Baumea articulata Jointed Twigrush G 

Baumea planifolia Square Twigrush G 

Baumea rubiginosa Soft Twigrush QH G 

Bulbostylis barbata - G 

6 

G 

G

Bulbostylis densa - G 

Carex appressa Tall Sedge G 

Carex gaudichaudiana Tufted Sedge QH G 

Carex inversa Knob Sedge G 

Carex lobolepis - G 

Chorizandra cymbaria Bristlebrush, Heron Bristle Rush QH G 

Cladium procerum Leafy Twigrush G 

Cyperus difformis Dirty Dora, Rice Sedge, Smallflower Umbrella-sedge, 

Variable Flatsedge 

Cyperus eragrostis Drain Sedge QH * G 

Cyperus flaccidus Lax Flat-sedge G 

Cyperus flavescens Yellow Flat-sedge * G 

Cyperus fulvus Sticky Sedge G 

Cyperus gracilis Slender Flat-sedge, Slender Sedge, Whisker Sedge G 

Cyperus lucidus Giant Sedge G 

Cyperus sanguinolentus Bloody Sedge, Louisiana Flatsedge G 

Cyperus sesquiflorus Kyllinga Weed QH * G 

Cyperus sphaeroideus Globe Kyllinga G 

Cyperus squarrosus Bearded Flatsedge QH G 

Eleocharis acuta Common Spike-rush G 

Eleocharis atricha Tuber Spike-rush G 

Eleocharis cylindrostachys Drooping Spike-rush G 

Eleocharis dietrichiana - G 

Eleocharis gracilis Slender Spike-sedge G 

Eleocharis sphacelata Tall Spikerush G 

Fimbristylis dichotoma Common Fringe-rush, Common Fringe-sedge QH G 

Fimbristylis ferruginea Common Fingerrush, Rusty Fringerush, Rusty Sedge G 

Gahnia aspera Rough Saw-sedge, Saw Sedge, Short Saw-sedge G 

Gahnia sieberiana Red-fruit Saw-sedge, Red-fruited Saw-sedge, Sword Grass QH G 

Isolepis crassiuscula Alpine Club-sedge G 

Isolepis fluitans Floating Club Rush G 

Isolepis hookeriana Grassy Club-sedge, Tiny Club-rush G 

Isolepis inundata Swamp Club Rush QH G 

Lepidosperma gunnii Little Sword-sedge, Slender Sword-sedge G 

Lepidosperma laterale Narrow Sword-sedge, Variable Sword-sedge QH G 

Lepidosperma limicola Razor Sedge QH G 

Lepidosperma tuberculatum var. grande - QH G 

Lipocarpha microcephala Button Rush G 

Ptilothrix deusta Horned Sedge QH G 

Rhynchospora brownii Beak Rush, Grassy Beak-sedge G 

Schoenoplectus validus River Club-rush G 

Schoenus apogon var. apogon Fluke Bogrush QH G 

Schoenus maschalinus Leafy Bogrush G 

Schoenus melanostachys Black Bog-rush G 

Scirpus polystachyus Large-headed Club-rush QH G 

Scleria mackaviensis - G 

7 

G

Dilleniaceae - Guinea Flowers 

Hibbertia acicularis Prickly Guinea Flower, Rough Guinea Flower G 

Hibbertia aspera Rough Guinea Flower G 

Hibbertia cistifolia Cistis Guinea Flower G 

Hibbertia cistoidea - QH G 

Hibbertia elata Tall Guinea Flower QH NT G 

Hibbertia linearis var. obtusifolia Hoary Guinea Flower G 

Hibbertia riparia Erect Guinea Flower G 

Hibbertia scandens Climbing Guinea Flower, Snake Vine, Twining 

Guinea Flower 

Hibbertia sericea Silky Guinea Flower G 

Hibbertia sp. (Carnarvon Range C.T.White 11332) - G 

Hibbertia sp. (Girraween NP D.Halford+ Q1611) - QH G 

Hibbertia stricta Erect Guinea Flower QH G 

Hibbertia stricta var. stricta Brown Guinea Flower QH G 

Hibbertia tenuifolia - QH G 

Droseraceae - Sundews 

Drosera binata Forked Sundew QH G 

Drosera burmanni Tropical Sundew, White-flowering Sundew QH G 

Drosera peltata Pale Sundew, Tall Sundew QH G 

Drosera spatulata Common Sundew, Rosy Sundew, Spoon-leaved 

Sundew 

Elaeocarpaceae 

Elaeocarpus reticulatus Ash Quandong, Blue Olive Berry, Blueberry Ash, 

Fairy Petticoats, Fringe Tree, Lily of the Valley 

Tree, Scrub Ash 

Ericaceae - Heaths or Heathers 

Acrotriche aggregata Red Cluster Heath, Tall Acrotriche, Tall Groundberry 

8 

G 

G 

QH G 

Agiortia cicatricata - NT G 

Brachyloma daphnoides Daphne Heath QH G 

Brachyloma daphnoides subsp. daphnoides Daphne Heath G 

Brachyloma daphnoides subsp. glabrum Daphne Heath QH G 

Epacris breviflora Drumstick Heath G 

Epacris microphylla var. microphylla Coral Heath QH G 

Epacris obtusifolia Blunt-leaf Heath, Common Heath QH G 

Leucopogon biflorus Twin-flowered Beard-heath QH G 

Leucopogon lanceolatus Lance Beard Heath QH G 

Leucopogon melaleucoides Snow Bush, Snowbush QH G 

Leucopogon microphyllus Small-leaved White Beard-heath QH G 

Leucopogon microphyllus var. microphyllus Small-leaved White Beard-heath QH G 

Leucopogon muticus Blunt Beard-heath QH G 

Leucopogon neoanglicus New England Beard-heath QH G 

Lissanthe strigosa subsp. subulata Peach Heath QH G 

Melichrus procumbens Jam Tarts G 

G

Melichrus urceolatus Honey Gorse, Ten Corners, Urn Heath QH G 

Monotoca scoparia Prickly Broom Heath QH G 

Styphelia triflora Pink Five-corners QH G 

Styphelia viridis subsp. breviflora Five Corners, Green Five Fingers QH G 

Trochocarpa laurina Axebreaker, Sandberry, Tree Heath, Waddy Wood, 

Wheel-fruit 

Eriocaulaceae - Pipeworts 

Eriocaulon scariosum Common Pipewort G 

Euphorbiaceae - Spurges 

Amperea xiphoclada var. xiphoclada Broom Spurge QH G 

Bertya glandulosa - QH V G 

Bertya recurvata - QH E G 

Homalanthus nutans Native Bleeding Heart, Native Poplar, Queensland 

Poplar 

Fabaceae - Peas, Beans and other Legumes 

Aotus lanigera Golden Candlesticks, Hairy Aotus G 

Aotus mollis - G 

Aotus subglauca var. subglauca - QH G 

Bossiaea neoanglica - QH G 

Bossiaea obcordata Spiny Bossiaea G 

Bossiaea rhombifolia subsp. rhombifolia - QH G 

Bossiaea scortechinii - QH G 

Daviesia acicularis Bitter Pea G 

Daviesia elliptica Bitter Pea G 

Daviesia elliptica x D. mimosoides subsp. 

mimosoides 

- 

Daviesia latifolia Bitter Pea, Hop Bitter-pea QH G 

Daviesia mimosoides subsp. mimosoides Golden Pea, Narrow-leaf Bitter Pea G 

Daviesia umbellulata Bitter Pea G 

Daviesia wyattiana Long-leaved Bitter-pea G 

Desmodium rhytidophyllum Hairy Trefoil, Rusty Tick Trefoil G 

Dillwynia phylicoides Showy Parrot-pea QH G 

Dillwynia retorta Eggs and Bacon G 

Dillwynia sericea Hairy Parrot-pea, Showy Parrot-pea, Silky Parrotpea 

9 

G 

G 

G 

QH G 

Dillwynia sieberi Heathy Parrot-pea, Juniper Pea, Prickly Parrot-pea QH G 

Glycine argyrea x G.clandestina - G 

Glycine clandestina var. sericea Twining Glycine G 

Glycine tabacina Glycine Pea G 

Glycine tomentella Woolly Glycine G 

Gompholobium aspalathoides - QH G 

Gompholobium latifolium Broad Wedge Pea, Golden Glory Pea QH G 

Gompholobium uncinatum Red Wedge Pea G 

Hardenbergia violacea False Sarsparilla, Native Sarsaparilla, Purple Coral 

Pea, Waraburra 

QH G

Hovea graniticola Granite Hovea QH G 

Hovea heterophylla Narrow-leaved Hovea, Trailing Hovea QH G 

Hovea linearis Common Hovea, Erect Hovea G 

Hovea pedunculata - QH G 

Hovea planifolia Narrow-leaved Hovea G 

Indigofera adesmiifolia Leafless Indigo, Tick Indigo, QH G 

Indigofera australis Australian Indigo, Duwabili (D'harawal), Native 

Indigo 

Jacksonia scoparia Broom, Dogwood, Winged Broom-pea G 

Kennedia rubicunda Dusky Coral Pea, Red Kennedy Pea, Running Postman G 

Lathyrus tingitanus Tangier pea * G 

Lotus australis Australian Lotus, Australian Trefoil G 

Lotus corniculatus Birds-foot Trefoil * G 

Lotus subbiflorus Hairy Birds-foot Trefoil * G 

Mirbelia confertiflora - QH NT G 

Mirbelia pungens Prickly Mirbelia QH G 

Mirbelia rubiifolia Heathy Mirbelia, Pink Mirbelia QH G 

Mirbelia speciosa subsp. speciosa Showy Mirbelia QH G 

Ornithopus pinnatus Orange Bird's Foot, Slender Serradella * G 

Oxylobium arborescens Tall Shaggy Pea QH G 

Phyllota phylicoides Common Phyllota, Heath Phyllota, Yellow Peabush QH G 

Pultenaea cuneata - G 

Pultenaea daphnoides Large-leaf Bush-pea G 

Pultenaea dentata Clustered Bush-pea QH G 

Pultenaea flexilis Graceful Bush-pea, Willow Bush-pea QH G 

Pultenaea foliolosa Small-leaf Bush-pea QH G 

Pultenaea hartmannii Stanthorpe Pea QH G 

Pultenaea paleacea Chaffy Bush-pea QH G 

Pultenaea pycnocephala Shiny-leaved Pea-bush NT G 

Pultenaea retusa Blunt Bush-pea, Notched Bush-pea G 

Sphaerolobium minus Short Globe Pea QH G 

Sphaerolobium vimineum Leafless Globe Pea G 

Swainsona galegifolia Smooth Darling Pea QH G 

Swainsona oroboides Variable Swainsona G 

Trifolium arvense var. arvense Haresfoot Clover * G 

Trifolium campestre var. campestre Hop Clover * G 

Trifolium dubium Yellow Suckling Clover * G 

Trifolium glomeratum Clustered Clover * G 

Trifolium pratense Red Clover * G 

Trifolium repens var. repens White Clover QH * G 

Zornia dyctiocarpa Narrow-leaved Zornia, Zornia G 

Gentianaceae - Gentians 

Centaurium erythraea Australian Centaury, Common Centaury * G 

10 

G

Geraniaceae - Geraniums and Pelargoniums 

Erodium cicutarium Common Crowfoot, Common Storksbill * G 

Geranium neglectum Crane's Bill, Swamp Crane's Bill, White Geranium QH G 

Geranium solanderi var. solanderi Austral Cranesbill, Native Geranium G 

Pelargonium australe subsp. australe Native Storksbill, Wild Geranium G 

Goodeniaceae 

Dampiera ferruginea Velvet Beauty-bush QH G 

Dampiera purpurea Mountain Dampiera QH G 

Dampiera stricta Blue Dampiera QH G 

Goodenia bellidifolia subsp. argentea Daisy Goodenia QH G 

Goodenia glabra Smooth Goodenia G 

Goodenia hederacea subsp. hederacea Forest Goodenia, Ivy Goodenia, Ivy-leaf Goodenia QH G 

Goodenia macbarronii Narrow Goodenia, Swamp Goodenia QH G 

Goodenia paniculata Ivy Goodenia, Swamp Goodenia G 

Scaevola ramosissima Hairy Fan-flower, Purple Fan-flower, Snake Flower QH G 

Velleia paradoxa Spur Velleia QH G 

Haemodoraceae - Bloodworts 

Haemodorum planifolium Blood-root Lily QH G 

Haloragaceae 

Gonocarpus elatus Hill Raspwort G 

Gonocarpus micranthus subsp. 

ramosissimus 

Creeping Raspwort, Red Raspwort 

G 

Gonocarpus oreophilus Mountain Raspwort QH G 

Gonocarpus tetragynus Common Raspwort QH G 

Gonocarpus teucrioides Raspwort G 

Haloragis heterophylla Rough Raspwort G 

Myriophyllum crispatum Water Milfoil QH G 

Hemerocallidaceae 

Dianella caerulea Blue Flax-lily, Blueberry Flax-lily G 

Dianella caerulea var. assera Blue Flax Lily G 

Dianella longifolia Blue Flax-Lily, Blueberry Lily, Flax Lily, Smooth 

Flax Lily 

Dianella longifolia var. longifolia Blue Flax-Lily, Blueberry Lily, Flax Lily, Smooth 

Flax Lily 

Dianella longifolia var. stenophylla Blue Flax-Lily, Blueberry Lily, Flax Lily G 

Dianella revoluta var. revoluta Black-anther Flax-lily, Blueberry Flax-lily, Spreading Flax-Lily G 

Stypandra glauca Blind Grass, Candyup Poison, Graceful Blue-lily, Grass 

Lily, Nodding Blue-lily 

11 

G 

G 

QH G 

Thelionema caespitosum Tufted Blue-lily G 

Thelionema grande Blue Star Lily, Greater Rock Lily QH NT G 

Hypoxidaceae 

Hypoxis hygrometrica var. villosisepala Golden Weather-grass G

Iridaceae - Iris 

Patersonia fragilis Swamp Iris G 

Patersonia glabrata Bugulbi (Cadigal), Leafy Purple-flag, Purple Flag, 

Wild Iris 

QH G 

Patersonia sericea var. sericea Silky Purple Flag G 

Romulea rosea var. australis Onion Grass * G 

Johnsoniaceae 

Tricoryne elatior Yellow Autumn-lily, Yellow Rush Lily G 

Juncaceae - Rushes 

Juncus articulatus Jointed Rush * G 

Juncus bufonius Toad Rush * G 

Juncus cognatus - QH * G 

Juncus continuus Sea Rush G 

Juncus homalocaulis Wiry Rush G 

Juncus planifolius Broad-leaved Rush QH G 

Juncus prismatocarpus Branching Rush, Finger Rush G 

Juncus subsecundus Finger Rush G 

Juncus vaginatus Clustered Rush G 

Luzula flaccida Flaccid Luzula QH G 

Juncaginaceae - Arrowgrasses 

Maundia triglochinoides Maundia V G 

Triglochin multifructum Arrowgrass G 

Triglochin procerum Water Ribbons QH G 

Lamiaceae - Mint 

Ajuga australis Austral Bugle, Australian Bugle G 

Chloanthes parviflora Small-flowered Ice Plant QH G 

Hemigenia cuneifolia - QH G 

Mentha diemenica Native Mint, Slender Mint G 

Mentha gracilis Native Pennyroyal G 

Plectranthus suaveolens Cockspur Flower QH G 

Prostanthera lasianthos Victorian Christmas Bush QH G 

Prostanthera nivea Snowy Mint-bush G 

Prostanthera phylicifolia Spiked Mint-bush QH G 

Prostanthera saxicola Spotted Mint-bush QH G 

Prostanthera saxicola var. bracteolata Slender Mint-bush G 

Prostanthera saxicola var. major Spotted Mint-bush QH G 

Prunella vulgaris Heal All, Self-heal * G 

Salvia verbenaca Vervain, Wild Clary, Wild Sage * G 

Scutellaria humilis Dwarf Skullcap, Skull Cap G 

Teucrium corymbosum Forest Germander QH G 

Westringia amabilis Westringia QH NT G 

12

Lauraceae - Laurels 

Cassytha filiformis Dodder Laurel G 

Cassytha pubescens Dodder Laurel, Downy Devil's Twine, Hairy Dodder QH G 

Laxmanniaceae 

Arthropodium fimbriatum Nodding Chocolate-lily G 

Arthropodium milleflorum Pale Vanilla-lily, Vanilla Lily G 

Arthropodium minus Small Vanilla-lily G 

Arthropodium paniculatum Pale Vanilla-lily, Vanilla Lily G 

Eustrephus latifolius Wombat Berry G 

Laxmannia compacta Compact Wire-lily QH G 

Lomandra confertifolia subsp. pallida Mat-rush G 

Lomandra elongata Mat-rush G 

Lomandra filiformis Fine-leaved Mat-rush, Wattle Mat-rush G 

Lomandra filiformis subsp. filiformis Irongrass, Wattle Matrush G 

Lomandra leucocephala subsp. 

leucocephala 

Woolly Matrush 

G 

Lomandra longifolia Honey Reed, Longleaf Mat-rush, Long-leaved Matrush, 

Spiny-headed Mat-rush 

G 

Lomandra multiflora subsp. multiflora Many-flowered Mat-rush G 

Thysanotus tuberosus subsp. tuberosus Common Fringe-lily, Fringed Lily, Fringed Violet, 

Tuber Fringe-lily 

QH G 

Lentibulariaceae - Bladderworts 

Utricularia biloba Moth Bladderwort G 

Utricularia dichotoma Fairies Aprons, Fairy Aprons, Purple Bladderwort QH G 

Utricularia gibba Floating Bladderwort QH G 

Utricularia uliginosa Asian Bladderwort QH G 

Linaceae 

Linum marginale Native Flax, Wild Flax QH G 

Loganiaceae 

Logania albiflora Logania QH G 

Mitrasacme paludosa Mitre Weed QH G 

Loranthaceae 

Amyema cambagei Needle Mistletoe, Swamp Oak Mistletoe G 

Amyema miquelii Box Mistletoe, Bronze Mistletoe G 

Amyema pendula subsp. longifolia Drooping Mistletoe G 

Dendrophthoe glabrescens Smooth Mistletoe G 

Muellerina bidwillii Cyprus Mistletoe QH G 

Muellerina eucalyptoides Creeping Mistletoe G 

Lythraceae 

Lythrum hyssopifolia Hyssop Loosestrife, Lesser Loosestrife QH G 

Lythrum salicaria Purple Loosestrife QH G 

13

Malvaceae - Mallows 

Abutilon oxycarpum var. subsagittatum Flannel Weed G 

Modiola caroliniana Bristly Mallow, Red-flowered Mallow * G 

Pavonia hastata Pink Pavonia * G 

Menyanthaceae 

Nymphoides geminata Entire Marshwort, Water Snowflake QH G 

Mimosaceae - Wattles 

Acacia adunca Wallangarra Wattle QH G 

Acacia adunca x A.neriifolia - QH G 

Acacia betchei Red-tip Wattle QH G 

Acacia binervata Two-veined Hickory G 

Acacia brownei Brown's Wattle G 

Acacia brunioides subsp. granitica Brown Wattle QH G 

Acacia buxifolia subsp. buxifolia Box-leaf Wattle G 

Acacia buxifolia subsp. pubiflora Box-leaved Wattle G 

Acacia conferta Crowded-leaf Wattle G 

Acacia cultriformis Dogtooth Wattle, Golden-glow Wattle, Half-moon 

Wattle, Knife-leaf Wattle 

G 

Acacia debilis - G 

Acacia falciformis Broad-leaved Hickory, Hickory Wattle, Mountain 

Hickory 

QH G 

Acacia filicifolia Fern-leaved Wattle QH G 

Acacia fimbriata Brisbane Golden Wattle, Brisbane Wattle, Fringed 

Wattle 

G 

Acacia floribunda Gossamer Wattle, White Sally Wattle QH G 

Acacia gladiiformis Sword Wattle, Sword-leaf Wattle G 

Acacia granitica Granite Wattle QH G 

Acacia hispidula Hairy Wattle QH G 

Acacia implexa Hickory Wattle, Lightwood, Weetjellan (D'harawal) G 

Acacia irrorata subsp. irrorata Blueskin, Green Wattle, Sydney Green Wattle G 

Acacia juncifolia Rush-leaved Wattle G 

Acacia latisepala - QH NT G 

Acacia lineata Narrow Lined-leaved Acacia, Streaked Wattle G 

Acacia montana Mallee Wattle G 

Acacia myrtifolia Myrtle Wattle, Red-stemmed Wattle QH G 

Acacia neriifolia Granite Silver Wattle, Oleander Wattle, Pechey 

Wattle, Silver Wattle 

14 

QH G 

Acacia penninervis Hickory, Mountain Hickory G 

Acacia penninervis var. penninervis Hickory, Mountain Hickory G 

Acacia pruinosa Frosty Wattle QH G 

Acacia pubifolia Girraween Wattle, Wyberba Wattle QH V G 

Acacia rubida Red-leaved Wattle, Red-stemmed Wattle QH G 

Acacia ruppii Rupp's Wattle QH V G 

Acacia stricta Hop Wattle, Straight Wattle QH G 

Acacia ulicifolia Golden Prickly Moses, Juniper Wattle, Prickly Moses QH G

Acacia venulosa Veined Wattle, Veiny Wattle, Woolly Wattle QH G 

Acacia verniciflua Varnish Wattle G 

Acacia viscidula Sticky Wattle QH G 

Moraceae - Figs and Mulberries 

Ficus rubiginosa forma rubiginosa Port Jackson Fig, Rusty Fig, Small-leaved Fig G 

Myoporaceae 

Eremophila debilis Amulla, Winter Apple G 

Myrsinaceae - Myrsines 

Lysimachia arvensis Blue Pimpernel, Scarlet Pimpernel QH * G 

Myrsine howittiana Brush Muttonwood QH G 

Myrsine variabilis Muttonwood G 

Myrtaceae - Myrtles - Bottlebrush, Eucalyptus and Tea-trees 

Acmena ingens Red Apple G 

Angophora floribunda Apple Box, Boondah, Rough-barked Apple, Rusty 

Gum 

Angophora subvelutina Broad-leaved Apple G 

Baeckea omissa - QH G 

Baeckea trapeza - V G 

Calytrix tetragona Common Fringe-myrtle, Fringe Myrtle, Heath 

Myrtle 

Eucalyptus andrewsii Gum-topped Peppermint, New England Blackbutt, 

Western New England Blackbutt 

15 

G 

QH G 

QH G 

Eucalyptus banksii Tenterfield Woollybutt G 

Eucalyptus biturbinata Grey Gum G 

Eucalyptus blakelyi Blakely's Red Gum QH G 

Eucalyptus bridgesiana Apple Box, White Peppermint QH G 

Eucalyptus caleyi subsp. caleyi Caley's Ironbark QH G 

Eucalyptus caliginosa Broad-leaved Stringybark, White Stringybark QH G 

Eucalyptus campanulata New England Ash, New England Blackbutt G 

Eucalyptus camphora subsp. camphora Broad-leaved Sally, Mountain Swamp Gum, 

Northern Swamp Gum 

QH G 

Eucalyptus codonocarpa Bell-fruited Mallee, Mallee Ash QH NT G 

Eucalyptus conica Fuzzy Box G 

Eucalyptus dalrympleana subsp. heptantha Mountain White Gum QH G 

Eucalyptus dealbata Hill Red Gum, Tumble-down Gum, Tumble-down 

Red Gum 

Eucalyptus deanei Brown Gum, Mountain Blue Gum, Round-leaved 

Gum 

G 

QH G 

Eucalyptus eugenioides Thin-leaved Stringybark G 

Eucalyptus interstans Narrow-leaved Red Gum QH G 

Eucalyptus laevopinea Silvertop Stringybark G 

Eucalyptus melliodora Yellow Box G 

Eucalyptus microcarpa Brown Box, Grey Box G 

Eucalyptus moluccana Gum-topped Box G

Eucalyptus nova-anglica New England Peppermint QH G 

Eucalyptus obliqua Messmate, Messmate Stringybark G 

Eucalyptus prava Mountain Orange Gum, Orange Gum QH G 

Eucalyptus radiata subsp. sejuncta Narrow-leaved Peppermint QH G 

Eucalyptus saligna subsp. saligna Sydney Blue Gum G 

Eucalyptus scoparia Wallangarra White Gum, Willow Peppermint QH V G 

Eucalyptus williamsiana Large-fruited Stringybark, Williams’ Stringybark QH G 

Eucalyptus youmanii Youman's Stringybark QH G 

Harmogia densifolia - QH G 

Homoranthus papillatus Mouse Bush QH V G 

Kardomia granitica Granite Babingtonia QH E G 

Kardomia silvestris - QH E G 

Kunzea bracteolata White Kunzea QH G 

Kunzea capitata Pink Kunzea G 

Kunzea ericoides Burgan QH G 

Kunzea obovata Pink Kunzea QH G 

Kunzea opposita - G 

Leptospermum arachnoides Prickly Tea-tree QH G 

Leptospermum brachyandrum Weeping Tea-tree QH G 

Leptospermum brevipes Grey Tea-tree, Slender Tea-tree G 

Leptospermum gregarium - QH G 

Leptospermum microcarpum Small-fruited Tea-tree QH G 

Leptospermum minutifolium Small-leaved Tea-tree QH G 

Leptospermum novae-angliae New England Tea-tree QH G 

Leptospermum polygalifolium Common Tea-tree, Tantoon, Wild May QH G 

Leptospermum trinervium Flaky-barked Tea-tree, Shaggy-bark Tea-tree, 

Slender Tea-tree, Woolly Tea-tree 

Melaleuca alternifolia Narrow-leaved Paperbark, Snow in Summer, Tea 

Tree 

16 

QH G 

Melaleuca flavovirens Green Bottlebrush QH NT G 

Melaleuca linearis var. linearis Narrow-leaved Bottlebrush QH G 

Melaleuca pallida Lemon Bottlebrush QH G 

Melaleuca paludicola River Bottlebrush QH G 

Melaleuca pityoides Alpine Bottlebrush QH G 

Melaleuca sabrina - G 

Melaleuca salicina Sweet Willow Bottlebrush, White Bottlebrush, 

Willow Bottlebrush 

G 

Melaleuca thymifolia Thyme Honey-myrtle G 

Melaleuca viminalis Drooping Bottlebrush, Red Bottlebrush, River 

Bottlebrush, Weeping Bottlebrush 

G 

Melaleuca williamsii subsp. fletcheri - QH V G 

Micromyrtus sessilis Granite Heath QH G 

Sannantha angusta Clarence River Baeckea QH G 

Olacaceae G 

Olax stricta Narrow-leaf Olax QH G 

G

Oleaceae - Olives G 

Notelaea linearis Narrow-leaved Mock-olive QH G 

Notelaea longifolia forma longifolia Long-leaved Mock-olive QH G 

Notelaea microcarpa Native Olive G 

Notelaea microcarpa var. velutina Gorge Mock-olive G 

Notelaea ovata Forest Olive, Mock Olive G 

Notelaea venosa Large-leaved Mock-olive, Smooth Mock-olive, 

Veined Mock-olive, Veiny Mock-olive 

Onagraceae - Evening Primroses or Willowherbs 

17 

QH G 

Epilobium billardierianum subsp. cinereum Hairy Willow Herb, Smooth Willow Herb G 

Epilobium billardierianum subsp. 

hydrophilum 

Water Willow Herb 

G 

Oenothera glazioviana Large-flowered Evening Primrose, Redsepal 

Evening Primrose 

* G 

Oenothera stricta subsp. stricta Evening Primrose * G 

Orchidaceae - Orchids 

Acianthus exsertus Dark Mosquito Orchid QH G 

Bulbophyllum elisae Pineapple Orchid QH G 

Caladenia amnicola Bundarra Spider Orchid G 

Caladenia atroclavia Black-clubbed Spider Orchid QH E G 

Caladenia carnea var. carnea Pink Fairy, Pink Fingers, Pinkies G 

Caladenia flaccida Flaccid Spider Orchid G 

Caladenia fuscata Dusky Fingers QH G 

Caladenia tentaculata Eastern Mantis Orchid, Green-comb Spider Orchid G 

Caleana major Bee Orchid, Duck Orchid, Flying Duck Orchid, 

Flying Ducks, Large Duck Orchid 

Caleana minor Small Duck Orchid QH G 

Calochilus campestris Copper Beard Orchid G 

Calochilus gracillimus Late Beard Orchid, Slender Beard Orchid QH G 

Calochilus grandiflorus Giant Beard Orchid, Golden Beard Orchid G 

Calochilus robertsonii Purple Beard Orchid, Purplish Beard Orchid QH G 

Chiloglottis diphylla Common Wasp Orchid QH G 

Chiloglottis formicifera Common Ant Orchid G 

Chiloglottis truncata Small Ant Orchid QH G 

Corybas hispidus Bristly Helmet Orchid G 

Cryptostylis erecta Bonnet Orchid, Tartan Tongue Orchid QH G 

Cryptostylis leptochila Small Tongue Orchid QH G 

Cryptostylis subulata Cow Orchid, Duckbill Orchid, Large Tongue Orchid QH G 

Cyanicula caerulea Blue Caladenia, Blue Fairy, Blue Finger Orchid, 

Eastern Tiny Blue China Orchid, Parson-in-the- 

Cymbidium canaliculatum 

Pulpit 

Arrowroot Orchid, Channelled Boat-lip Orchid, 

Tiger Boat-lip Orchid, Tiger Orchid 

G 

Cyrtostylis reniformis Common Gnat Orchid, Gnat Orchid, Mosquito 

Orchid 

QH G 

Dendrobium kingianum subsp. kingianum Pink Rock Orchid QH G 

G 

G

Dendrobium speciosum King Orchid, Pale King Orchid, Rock Lily, Rock 

Orchid 

Dipodium atropurpureum Purple Hyacinth Orchid QH G 

Dipodium punctatum Blotched Hyacinth Orchid QH G 

Dipodium roseum Pink Hyacinth Orchid, Rosy Hyacinth Orchid G 

Dipodium variegatum Slender Hyacinth Orchid QH G 

Diuris abbreviata Doubletails, Lemon Doubletail QH G 

Diuris aurea Golden Donkey Orchid G 

Diuris chrysantha Double Yellow Tails, Doubletails, Granite Donkey 

Orchid 

18 

G 

QH G 

Diuris punctata var. punctata Purple Donkey Orchid QH G 

Diuris sulphurea Hornet Orchid, Tiger Orchid G 

Dockrillia linguiformis Button Orchid, Thumb-nail Orchid, Tongue Orchid QH G 

Dockrillia pugioniformis Dagger Orchid QH G 

Dockrillia teretifolia Bridal Veil Orchid, Rat's Tail Orchid, Thin Pencil 

Orchid 

Eriochilus cucullatus Leafless Parson's Bands, Pink Autumn Orchid QH G 

Eriochilus petricola Parson's Bands QH G 

Erythrorchis cassythoides Black Boot-lace Orchid, Climbing Orchid, Leafless 

Climbing Orchid, Small Climbing Orchid 

Gastrodia sesamoides Cinnamon Bells, Common Potato Orchid, Potato 

Orchid 

G 

QH G 

QH G 

Genoplesium archeri Elfin Midge Orchid, Variable Midge Orchid QH G 

Genoplesium filiforme Glandular Midge Orchid QH G 

Genoplesium fimbriatum Fringed Midge Orchid QH G 

Genoplesium rufum Red Midge Orchid, Rufous Midge Orchid G 

Genoplesium sagittiferum Horned Midge Orchid QH G 

Genoplesium sigmoideum Dave’s Creek Midge Orchid QH NT G 

Glossodia major Parson-in-the-Pulpit, Wax Lip Orchid QH G 

Glossodia minor Small Wax Lip Orchid QH G 

Lyperanthus suaveolens Brown Beaks QH G 

Microtis parviflora Common Onion Orchid, Slender Onion Orchid QH G 

Orthoceras strictum Bird’s-mouth Orchid, Horned Orchid QH G 

Prasophyllum flavum Yellow Leek Orchid QH G 

Prasophyllum odoratum Scented Leek Orchid G 

Pterostylis bicolor Black-tip Greenhood QH G 

Pterostylis boormanii Baggy Britches, Sikh's Whiskers G 

Pterostylis curta Blunt Greenhood QH G 

Pterostylis daintreana Daintree’s Greenhood QH G 

Pterostylis fischii Fisch’s Greenhood G 

Pterostylis hamata Hooked Greenhood, Scaly Greenhood, Southern 

Hooked Rustyhood 

Pterostylis longicurva Long-tongued Greenhood G 

Pterostylis mitchellii Mitchell’s Greenhood, Mitchell’s Rustyhood G 

Pterostylis mutica Midget Greenhood G 

Pterostylis nutans Nodding Greenhood, Parrot's Beak Orchid QH G 

Pterostylis obtusa Blue-tongue Greenhood, Blunt-tongue Greenhood G 

Pterostylis parviflora Baby Greenhood, Red-tip Greenhood, Tiny G 

G

Greenhood 

Pterostylis pedunculata Maroonhood, Red Riding Hood QH G 

Pterostylis revoluta Autumn Greenhood QH G 

Pterostylis rufa Red Rustyhood, Ruddy Greenhood, Rufous 

Greenhood, Rusty Hood 

QH G 

Pterostylis stenosepala Narrow-lip Greenhood, Narrow-lip Leafy 

Greenhood 

G 

Pterostylis vitrea Glassy Leafy Greenhood G 

Pterostylis woollsii Long-tail Greenhood, Long-tailed Greenhood, Longtailed 

Rustyhood 

QH NT G 

Spiranthes sinensis Austral Ladies' Tresses, Chinese Spiranthes, Ladies' 

Tresses, Pink Spiral Orchid 

QH G 

Thelymitra carnea Pink Sun Orchid, Pinkish Sun Orchid, Tiny Sun 

Orchid 

G 

Thelymitra ixioides Dotted Sun Orchid, Spotted Sun Orchid QH G 

Thelymitra nuda Plain Sun Orchid, Scented Sun Orchid QH G 

Thelymitra pauciflora Blue Sun Orchid, Slender Sun Orchid QH G 

Oxalidaceae 

Oxalis corniculata Creeping Oxalis * G 

Papaveraceae 

Fumaria muralis subsp. muralis Wall Fumitory QH * G 

Philydraceae 

Philydrum lanuginosum Frogmouth, Frogsmouth, Woolly Frogmouth, 

Woolly Waterlily 

Phyllanthaceae 

Phyllanthus gunnii Scrubby Spurge G 

Phyllanthus mitchellii - QH G 

Phyllanthus occidentalis - QH G 

Phyllanthus virgatus Twiggy Phyllanthus G 

Poranthera corymbosa Clustered Poranthera G 

Poranthera microphylla Small Poranthera QH G 

Sauropus hirtellus Thyme Spurge G 

Phytolaccaceae - Pokeweeds 

Phytolacca octandra Inkweed QH * G 

Picrodendraceae 

Micrantheum ericoides - G 

Micrantheum hexandrum Box Micrantheum, River Box QH G 

Pittosporaceae 

Billardiera scandens Common Apple-berry, Dumplings, Hairy Appleberry 

G 

Bursaria spinosa subsp. spinosa Blackthorn, Australian Blackthorn, Prickly Pine, G 

19 

G

Cheiranthera borealis 

Sweet Bursaria, Kurwan (D'harawal) 

Finger Flower QH G 

Pittosporum revolutum Brisbane Laurel, Forest Pittosporum, Hairy 

Pittosporum, Rough-fruited Pittosporum, Yellow 

Pittosporum, Wild Yellow Jasmine 

G 

Pittosporum undulatum Mock Orange, Native Daphne, Snowdrop Tree, 

Sweet Pittosporum 

G 

Rhytidosporum diosmoides White Marianth G 

Plantaginaceae - Plantains 

Plantago coronopus subsp. coronopus Buck's Horn Plantain * G 

Plantago debilis Native Plantain, Shade Plantain G 

Plantago gaudichaudii Narrow Plantain, Narrow-leaf Plantain G 

Plantago hispida Hairy Plantain G 

Plantago lanceolata Lamb's Tongue, Plantain * G 

Poaceae - The “True Grasses” 

Agrostis bettyae Winter Bent Grass QH G 

Aira caryophyllea subsp. caryophyllea Silvery Hairgrass * G 

Aira cupaniana Silvery Hairgrass * G 

Alloteropsis semialata Cockatoo Grass G 

Amphipogon caricinus var. scaber Long Greybeard Grass G 

Amphipogon strictus Greybeard Grass G 

Andropogon virginicus Broomsedge, Whiskey Grass * G 

Anthoxanthum odoratum Sweet Vernal Grass QH * G 

Aristida caput-medusae Many-headed Wiregrass G 

Aristida contorta Bunched Kerosene Grass G 

Aristida gracilipes Three-awn Speargrass G 

Aristida jerichoensis var. jerichoensis Jericho Wiregrass G 

Aristida jerichoensis var. subspinulifera Jericho Wiregrass QH G 

Aristida muricata - G 

Aristida personata Purple Wiregrass G 

Aristida ramosa Purple Wiregrass QH G 

Aristida vagans Threeawn Speargrass G 

Aristida warburgii Twisted Wiregrass G 

Arundinella nepalensis Reedgrass G 

Austrodanthonia racemosa var. obtusata Slender Wallaby-grass, Striped Wallaby-grass G 

Austrodanthonia racemosa var. racemosa Slender Wallaby-grass, Striped Wallaby-grass QH G 

Austrodanthonia tenuior Wallaby Grass G 

Austrostipa aristiglumis Plains Grass G 

Austrostipa densiflora Brush Tail Speargrass, Foxtail Speargrass G 

Austrostipa pubescens - G 

Austrostipa rudis subsp. nervosa Tall Speargrass QH G 

Austrostipa rudis subsp. rudis Tall Speargrass QH G 

Austrostipa scabra subsp. scabra Rough Speargrass, Speargrass G 

Austrostipa setacea Corkscrew Grass G 

20

Austrostipa verticillata Tall Speargrass G 

Avena ludoviciana Ludo Wild Oats, Wild Oat * G 

Axonopus fissifolius Narrow-leafed Carpet Grass * G 

Bothriochloa decipiens var. decipiens Pitted Bluegrass G 

Briza maxima Giant Shivery Grass, Quaking Grass, Shivery Grass * G 

Briza minor Quaking Grass, Shivery Grass, Small Shivery Grass QH * G 

Bromus arenarius Australian Brome, Sand Brome G 

Bromus catharticus Prairie Grass * G 

Bromus hordeaceus Bull Grass, Soft Brome, Soft Cheat, Soft Chess * G 

Capillipedium parviflorum Scented Top, Scented-top Grass G 

Chloris truncata Windmill Grass G 

Chloris ventricosa Durawigura (D'harawal), Plump Windmill Grass, 

Tall Chloris 

Chrysopogon fallax Golden Beardgrass G 

Cymbopogon obtectus Silky-heads, Silkyheads G 

Cymbopogon refractus Barbed Wire Grass, Barbwire Grass G 

Deyeuxia decipiens Devious Bent-grass G 

Deyeuxia gunniana Slender Alpine Bent-grass G 

Deyeuxia imbricata Bent-grass G 

Deyeuxia parviseta Fine Bent-grass QH G 

Dichelachne crinita Longhair Plumegrass G 

Dichelachne inaequiglumis Loose Plumegrass G 

Dichelachne micrantha Shorthair Plume Grass G 

Dichelachne parva - G 

Dichelachne rara Plume Grass G 

Digitaria breviglumis Cotton Panic G 

Digitaria brownii Cotton Panic Grass G 

Digitaria diffusa Fingergrass G 

Digitaria diminuta - G 

Digitaria ramularis Crabgrass QH G 

Digitaria sanguinalis Hairy Crabgrass, Large Crabgrass * G 

Echinochloa crus-galli Barnyard Grass * G 

Echinopogon caespitosus var. caespitosus Hedgehog Grass, Tufted Hedgehog Grass QH G 

Echinopogon intermedius Erect Hedgehog Grass G 

Echinopogon ovatus Forest Hedgehog Grass G 

Eleusine indica Crowsfoot Grass * G 

Eleusine tristachya Crabgrass, Goose Grass * G 

Elymus plurinervis - G 

Elymus scaber Common Wheatgrass G 

Enneapogon intermedius - G 

Entolasia marginata Bordered Panic G 

Entolasia stricta Wiry Panic QH G 

Eragrostis brownii Brown's Lovegrass G 

Eragrostis cilianensis Stinkgrass * G 

Eragrostis curvula African Lovegrass, Weeping Lovegrass QH * G 

21 

G

Eragrostis leptostachya Paddock Lovegrass G 

Eragrostis mexicana Mexican Lovegrass * G 

Eragrostis parviflora Weeping Lovegrass G 

Eragrostis sororia Lovegrass G 

Eragrostis spartinoides - QH G 

Eremochloa bimaculata Poverty Grass G 

Eulalia aurea Silky Browntop G 

Glyceria maxima Reed Sweetgrass * G 

Hemarthria uncinata var. uncinata Matgrass G 

Hierochloe rariflora Holy Grass, Scented Holygrass G 

Holcus lanatus Yorkshire Fog QH * G 

Hordeum glaucum Barley Grass, Northern Barley Grass * G 

Hyparrhenia hirta Common Thatching Grass, Coolatai Grass * G 

Imperata cylindrica Blady Grass QH G 

Isachne globosa Swamp Millet G 

Lachnagrostis filiformis Blown Grass G 

Lolium perenne x L. rigidum Ryegrass * G 

Lolium x hubbardii Ryegrass * G 

Microlaena stipoides var. stipoides Weeping Grass G 

Notodanthonia longifolia Long-leaf Wallaby Grass, Long-leaved Wallaby 

Grass 

22 

QH G 

Oplismenus imbecillis Creeping Beard Grass, Pademelon Grass G 

Panicum effusum Hairy Panic G 

Panicum obseptum Dwarf Panic, White Water Panic G 

Paspalidium gracile Slender Panic G 

Paspalum dilatatum Paspalum * G 

Paspalum distichum Water Couch G 

Paspalum urvillei Vasey Grass * G 

Pennisetum alopecuroides Swamp Foxtail G 

Phalaris paradoxa Paradoxa Grass * G 

Phragmites australis Common Reed G 

Poa annua Annual Poa, Winter Grass * G 

Poa labillardierei var. labillardierei Tussock Grass, Tussock G 

Poa sieberiana var. hirtella Grey Tussock-grass G 

Poa sieberiana var. sieberiana Snowgrass QH G 

Rostraria cristata Annual Cat's Tail * G 

Sarga leiocladum Wild Sorghum G 

Setaria parviflora Small-flowered Pigeon Grass * G 

Setaria pumila subsp. pumila Pale Pigeon Grass, Pigeon Grass * G 

Sorghum x drummondii - * G 

Sporobolus creber Slender Rat's Tail Grass, Western Rat-tail Grass G 

Sporobolus elongatus Rat's Tail Grass, Slender Rat's Tail Grass G 

Sylvipoa queenslandica Queensland Grass, Queensland Poa G 

Themeda triandra Kangaroo Grass G 

Tragus australianus Small Burrgrass G

Triodia mitchellii Buck Spinifex, Porcupine Grass QH G 

Triodia scariosa Porcupine Grass QH G 

Tripogon loliiformis Fiveminute Grass G 

Vulpia bromoides Silver Grass, Squirrel Tail Fescue * G 

Vulpia muralis - * G 

Vulpia myuros Rat’s Tail Fescue * G 

Polygalaceae - includes the Milkworts 

Comesperma defoliatum Leafless Milkwort G 

Comesperma retusum Match Heads QH G 

Comesperma sphaerocarpum Broom Milkwort G 

Comesperma sylvestre - G 

Polygala japonica Dwarf Milkwort G 

Polygonaceae - Knotweeds or Smartweeds 

Acetosella vulgaris Sheep Sorrel, Sorrel QH * G 

Muehlenbeckia costata Scrambling Lignum G 

Muehlenbeckia rhyticarya Lignum, Wrinkle-nut Lignum QH G 

Persicaria orientalis Lady's Thumb, Prince's Feathers G 

Rumex brownii Swamp Dock QH G 

Portulacaceae - Purslanes 

Calandrinia eremaea Twining Purslane QH G 

Calandrinia pickeringii Pink Purslane QH G 

Portulaca bicolor Pigweed G 

Potamogetonaceae - Pondweeds 

Potamogeton tricarinatus Floating Pondweed G 

Proteaceae - Proteas, Banksias and Grevilleas 

Banksia integrifolia subsp. compar Honeysuckle Oak, White Banksia QH G 

Banksia spinulosa var. neoanglica New England Banksia QH G 

Conospermum burgessiorum Smokebush QH NT G 

Conospermum taxifolium Devil's Rice, Paint Brush, Variable Smoke-bush, 

Yew-leaf Smoke Bush 

Grevillea juniperina subsp. allojohnsonii Prickly Grevillea G 

Grevillea viridiflava Linear-leaf Grevillea, Narrow-leaved Spider Flower QH G 

Hakea eriantha Tree Hakea QH G 

Hakea florulenta Finger Hakea, Three-nerved Willow Hakea G 

Hakea laevipes subsp. graniticola Finger Hakea QH G 

Hakea macrorrhyncha Needlebush QH NT G 

Hakea microcarpa Small-fruited Hakea G 

Isopogon petiolaris Drumsticks, Pointed Drumsticks QH G 

Lomatia silaifolia Crinkle Bush, Fern-leaved Lomatia, Parsley Bush QH G 

Persoonia cornifolia Broad-leaved Geebung QH G 

Persoonia cornifolia x P.tenuifolia - G 

23 

G

Persoonia daphnoides - NT G 

Persoonia falcata Wild Pear G 

Persoonia sericea Silky Geebung G 

Persoonia tenuifolia Fine-leaf Geebung QH G 

Persoonia tenuifolia x P. unknown - G 

Petrophile canescens Conesticks QH G 

Quintiniaceae 

Quintinia sieberi Brown Possumwood, Pink Corkwood, Pink Wood, 

Possumwood, Red Possumwood, Rough Possumwood 

24 

QH G 

Ranunculaceae - Buttercups or 

Crowfoots 

Clematis decipiens Old Man's Beard, Woodland Clematis G 

Clematis glycinoides Guwalyari (D'harawal), Headache Vine, Traveller's 

QH G 

Joy 

Clematis microphylla Small-leaved Clematis G 

Ranunculus inundatus River Buttercup G 

Ranunculus lappaceus Common Buttercup, Yarrakalgamba (D'harawal) QH G 

Restionaceae - Restiads 

Baloskion fimbriatum Fringed Cord-rush QH G 

Baloskion stenocoleum Narrow Cord-rush QH G 

Empodisma minus Rope Rush, Spreading Rope Rush G 

Lepyrodia anarthria Scale Rush QH G 

Lepyrodia leptocaulis - QH G 

Rhamnaceae - Buckthorns 

Alphitonia excelsa Red Ash, Soap Tree G 

Cryptandra amara Bitter Cryptandra QH G 

Cryptandra amara var. amara Bitter Cryptandra QH G 

Cryptandra amara var. floribunda Bitter Cryptandra QH G 

Cryptandra lanosiflora Woolly Cryptandra QH NT G 

Pomaderris argyrophylla Silver Pomaderris, White Pomaderris QH G 

Pomaderris canescens - QH G 

Pomaderris graniticola - QH G 

Pomaderris lanigera Hairy Pomaderris, Woolly Pomaderris QH G 

Pomaderris lanigera var. (Mt Maroon L.S.Smith 12161) - G 

Pomaderris ligustrina subsp. latifolia Privet Pomaderris G 

Pomaderris nitidula Mountain Pomaderris, Shining Pomaderris G 

Pomaderris prunifolia Plum-leaf Pomaderris QH G 

Pomaderris queenslandica Scant Pomaderris G 

Pomaderris sp. (Messines L.Pedley 1521) - G 

Pomaderris sp. (Wondul Range P.Grimshaw+ G675) - G 

Pomaderris vellea Woolly Pomaderris QH G 

Spyridium scortechinii Pepper and Salt, Snowballs QH G

Rosaceae - Roses 

Acaena ovina Sheep's Burr G 

Pyracantha angustifolia Narrowleaf Firethorn, Orange Firethorn * G 

Rosa rubiginosa Eglantine, Sweet Briar QH * G 

Rubus anglocandicans Blackberry QH * G 

Rubus parvifolius Native Raspberry, Pink-flowered Native Raspberry, 

Small-leaved Bramble 

Rubiaceae - Madder, Bedstraw or Coffee 

Asperula ambleia Stiff Woodruff G 

Asperula conferta Common Woodruff G 

Galium gaudichaudii subsp. parviflorum Rough Bedstraw G 

Galium leptogonium - G 

Morinda jasminoides Jasmine Morinda, Shiny-leaved Morinda, Sweet 

Morinda 

25 

G 

QH G 

Opercularia hispida Hairy Stinkweed G 

Pomax umbellata Pomax G 

Richardia brasiliensis Mexican Clover, White Eye * G 

Richardia stellaris Field Madder * G 

Rutaceae - Citrus 

Acronychia oblongifolia White Aspen, Yellow Wood G 

Boronia amabilis Lovely Boronia QH NT G 

Boronia anethifolia Narrow-leaved Boronia QH G 

Boronia bipinnata Rock Boronia G 

Boronia granitica Granite Boronia QH E G 

Boronia inflexa subsp. grandiflora - QH G 

Boronia inflexa subsp. inflexa - QH G 

Boronia inflexa subsp. montiazura - G 

Boronia microphylla Small-leaved Boronia QH G 

Boronia polygalifolia Dwarf Boronia, Forest Boronia G 

Correa reflexa var. reflexa Common Correa, Native Fuchsia QH G 

Eriostemon australasius Pink Waxflower QH G 

Leionema ambiens Forest Phebalium, Fruit Salad Plant QH NT G 

Leionema ambiens x L.rotundifolium - QH G 

Leionema rotundifolium Round-leaved Phebalium QH G 

Phebalium glandulosum subsp. 

eglandulosum 

Phebalium squamulosum subsp. 

squamulosum 

Rusty Desert Phebalium 

Forest Phebalium, Scaly Phebalium 

QH V G 

QH G 

Phebalium whitei White's Phebalium QH V G 

Philotheca conduplicata Long-leaf Waxflower QH G 

Philotheca epilosa Long-leaved Waxflower, Waxflower QH G 

Zieria arborescens subsp. arborescens Stinkwood, Tall Zieria, Tree Zieria QH G 

Zieria arborescens subsp. glabrifolia Stinkwood, Tall Zieria, Tree Zieria QH G 

Zieria aspalathoides subsp. aspalathoides Hairy Zieria, Heath Zieria, Heathy Zieria, Whorled 

Zieria 

QH G

Zieria compacta - QH G 

Zieria fraseri - G 

Zieria laevigata Smooth Zieria, Smooth-leaved Zieria, Twiggy 

Midge Bush 

QH G 

Zieria smithii Dr Smith's Zieria, Sandfly Zieria, Smithian Zieria G 

Santalaceae 

Choretrum candollei Sour Bush, White Sour Bush QH G 

Exocarpos cupressiformis Cherry Ballart, Native Cherry QH G 

Exocarpos strictus Dwarf Cherry, Pale-fruit Ballart, Pale-fruited Cherry QH G 

Santalum lanceolatum Burdardu, Desert Quandong, Northern Sandalwood, 

Sandalwood, True Sandalwood 

G 

Santalum obtusifolium Blunt Sandalwood, False Sandalwood, Sandalwood QH G 

Sapindaceae - Soapberries 

Dodonaea falcata Thread-leaf Hop Bush QH G 

Dodonaea hirsuta Hairy Hop Bush QH V G 

Dodonaea triquetra Common Hop Bush, Large-leaved Hop Bush QH G 

Dodonaea viscosa subsp. spatulata Sticky Hop Busy G 

Scrophulariaceae - Figworts 

Euphrasia collina subsp. paludosa Purple Eye-bright G 

Euphrasia orthocheila subsp. peraspera Yellow Eye-bright QH NT G 

Euphrasia ramulosa Eye-bright G 

Gratiola peruviana Austral Brooklime G 

Limosella australis Australian Mudwort, Mudwort G 

Nuttallanthus canadensis Blue Toadflax, Canada Toadflax, Old-field Toadflax * G 

Verbascum thapsus subsp. thapsus Aarons Rod, Great Mullein * G 

Verbascum virgatum Green Mullein, Twiggy Mullein QH * G 

Veronica arenaria Speedwell QH NT G 

Veronica arvensis Common Speedwell, Corn Speedwell, Rock 

Speedwell, Speedwell, Wall Speedwell 

Veronica plebeia Common Speedwell, Creeping Speedwell, Trailing 

Speedwell 

Smilacaceae - Greenbriers 

Smilax australis Austral Sarsaparilla, Barbwire Vine, Lawyer Vine, 

Wait-a-while 

Solanaceae - Nightshades or Potatoes 

26 

* G 

Cyphanthera albicans subsp. albicans Grey Ray Flower QH G 

Solanum amblymerum Spiny Kangaroo Apple QH G 

Solanum chenopodioides Whitetip Nightshade QH * G 

Solanum cinereum Narrawa Burr G 

Solanum ditrichum Mt Maroon Solanum QH G 

Solanum nigrum subsp. nigrum Black-berry Nightshade * G 

Solanum triflorum Cutleaf Nightshade, Small Nightshade * G 

G 

G

Stackhousiaceae 

Stackhousia monogyna Candles, Creamy Candles, Creamy Stackhousia QH G 

Stackhousia viminea Candlesticks, Slender Stackhousia QH G 

Sterculiaceae 

Brachychiton populneus subsp. populneus Kurrajong G 

Stylidiaceae - Triggerplants 

Stylidium debile Frail Trigger-plant G 

Stylidium graminifolium Grass Trigger-plant, Grassy-leaved Trigger-flower QH G 

Stylidium laricifolium Giant Trigger-plant, Tree Trigger-plant QH G 

Stylidium paniculatum Frail Trigger-plant QH G 

Thymelaeaceae - Daphne 

Pimelea glauca Smooth Rice-flower G 

Pimelea linifolia Slender Rice-flower QH G 

Pimelea linifolia subsp. collina Swamp Rice-flower G 

Pimelea linifolia subsp. linifolia Queen of the Bush, Rice Flower, Slender Riceflower 

QH G 

Pimelea neoanglica Poison Pimelea, Scanty Rice-flower QH G 

Ulmaceae - includes the Elms 

Trema tomentosa var. aspera Native Peach, Peach-leaf Poison-bush, Poison Peach G 

Urticaceae - Nettles 

Urtica urens Annual Nettle, Dwarf Nettle, Small Nettle * G 

Verbenaceae - Verbenas or Vervain 

Verbena bonariensis Purple Top, Purple Top Verbena * G 

Verbena gaudichaudii - QH G 

Violaceae - Violets 

Hybanthus monopetalus Blue Spade Flower, Lady's Slipper, Slender Violet-bush QH G 

Melicytus dentatus Tree Violet G 

Viola betonicifolia subsp. betonicifolia Arrowhead Violet, Mountain Violet QH G 

Viola hederacea Ivy-leaved Violet G 

Viscaceae 

Notothixos subaureus Golden Mistletoe QH G 

Vitaceae 

Cayratia clematidea Native Grape, Slender Grape G 

Winteraceae 

Tasmannia stipitata Dorrigo Pepper, Mountain Pepperbush, Northern 

Pepperbush 

27 

G

Xanthorrhoeaceae - Grass Trees 

Xanthorrhoea johnsonii Forest Grass Tree, Grass Tree, Johnson's Grass Tree G 

Xanthorrhoea latifolia Grass Tree G 

Xyridaceae - Yellow-eyed Grasses 

Xyris complanata Grassleaf Hatpins, Yellow-eye G 

28

Non-flowering Plants 

Scientific Name Common Names Flag Status 

Conifers 

Cupressaceae - Cypress 

Callitris endlicheri Black Cypress Pine QH G 

Callitris monticola Dwarf Cypress Pine, Steelhead QH NT G 

Callitris rhomboidea Dune Cypress Pine, Port Jackson Pine QH G 

Cycads 

Zamiaceae 

Macrozamia viridis Burrawang, Zamia QH E G 

Ferns 

Adiantaceae 

Adiantum aethiopicum Common Maidenhair QH G 

Adiantum hispidulum var. hispidulum Five Fingers, Rough Maidenhair, Shaggy Rock Fern QH G 

Cheilanthes distans Bristly Cloak Fern, Shaggy Rock Fern G 

Cheilanthes sieberi subsp. sieberi Mulga Fern, Poison Rock Fern, Rock Fern G 

Pellaea calidirupium Hot Rock Fern QH G 

Pellaea falcata Sickle Fern G 

Pellaea nana Dwarf Sickle Fern, Sickle Fern, Small Sickle Fern G 

Pellaea paradoxa Heart Fern, Sickle Fern G 

Aspleniaceae 

Asplenium australasicum Bird's Nest Fern G 

Asplenium flabellifolium Necklace Fern QH G 

Asplenium flaccidum subsp. flaccidum Weeping Spleenwort QH G 

Asplenium polyodon Mare's Tail Fern, Sickle Spleenwort QH G 

Pleurosorus rutifolius Blanket Fern, Bristly Cloak Fern QH G 

Blechnaceae 

Blechnum cartilagineum Gristle Fern, Soft Water Fern QH G 

Blechnum minus Soft Water Fern G 

Blechnum nudum Fishbone Water Fern QH G 

Blechnum patersonii Strap Water Fern QH G 

Blechnum wattsii Hard Water Fern G 

Doodia aspera Fire Fern, Prickly Rasp Fern QH G 

Doodia australis Common Rasp Fern, Southern Rasp Fern G 

Doodia caudata Small Rasp Fern, Small Water Fern G 

Doodia media Common Rasp Fern QH G 

29

Cyatheaceae 

Cyathea australis Black Tree-fern, Rough Tree-fern QH G 

Davalliaceae 

Davallia pyxidata Hare's Foot Fern QH G 

Dennstaedtiaceae 

Histiopteris incisa Bat's Wing Fern, Batswing Fern, Oak Fern QH G 

Hypolepis glandulifera Downy Ground Fern, Ground Fern, Sticky Ground 

Fern 

QH G 

Hypolepsis muelleri Harsh Ground Fern QH G 

Hypolepis muelleri x H.rugosula - QH G 

Hypolepis rugosula Ruddy Ground Fern QH G 

Pteridium esculentum Austral Bracken, Bracken, Common Bracken, Gurgi 

(Cadigal) 

Dicksoniaceae 

Calochlaena dubia Common Ground Fern, Mountain Bracken, Rainbow 

Fern 

Dicksonia antarctica Brown Tree-fern, Soft Tree-fern QH G 

Dryopteridaceae 

Lastreopsis decomposita Trim Shield Fern, Trim Shield-fern QH G 

Gleicheniaceae 

Gleichenia dicarpa Pouched Coral Fern, Tangle Fern QH G 

Gleichenia microphylla Parasol Fern, Scrambling Coral Fern, Umbrella Fern G 

Sticherus flabellatus var. flabellatus Fan Fern, Shiny Fan Fern, Umbrella Fern QH G 

Sticherus lobatus Spreading Fan Fern, Spreading Shield Fern G 

Grammitidaceae 

Grammitis billardierei Finger Fern QH G 

Grammitis stenophylla Narrow-leaf Finger Fern QH G 

Hymenophyllaceae 

Hymenophyllum cupressiforme Common Filmy Fern QH G 

Lindsaeaceae 

Lindsaea linearis Screw Fern G 

Lindsaea microphylla Lacy Wedge Fern G 

Ophioglossaceae 

Botrychium australe Austral Moonwort, Austral Moorwort, Parsley Fern G 

Ophioglossum lusitanicum Adder's Tongue QH G 

30 

G 

G

Osmundaceae 

Todea barbara King Fern G 

Polypodiaceae 

Dictymia brownii Creeping Fern, Strap Fern QH G 

Microsorum scandens Fragrant Fern, Fragrant Climbing Fern QH G 

Platycerium bifurcatum Elkhorn, Elkhorn Fern G 

Pyrrosia confluens Felt Fern, Horseshoe Felt Fern, Robber Fern G 

Pyrrosia rupestris Rock Felt Fern QH G 

Schizaeaceae 

Schizaea bifida Forked Comb Fern QH G 

Fern Allies 

Lycopodiaceae - Club Mosses 

Huperzia varia Long Clubmoss, Tassel Fern QH V G 

Lycopodiella lateralis Slender Clubmoss QH G 

Psilotaceae - Fork or Whisk Ferns 

Psilotum nudum Skeleton Fork Fern G 

Selaginellaceae - Spike Mosses 

Selaginella gracillima Tiny Selaginella G 

Selaginella uliginosa Swamp Clubmoss, Swamp Selaginella QH G 

Mosses 

Andreaeaceae 

Andreaea mutabilis Andreaea Moss QH G 

Bryaceae 

Gemmabryum subapiculatum - QH G 

Dicranaceae 

Dicranoloma menziesii - QH G 

Leptostomataceae 

Leptostomum erectum - G 

Leucobryaceae 

Leucobryum sp. - G 

Orthotrichaceae 

Macromitrium hemitrichodes - QH G 

31

Index 

Acanthaceae................ 2 

Acanthus. ................. 2 

Adiantaceae............... 29 

Amaranth.................. 2 

Amaranthaceae.. . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 

Andreaeaceae.............. 31 

Apiaceae................... 2 

Apocynaceae............... 2 

Araliaceae. ................ 2 

Arrowgrasses.............. 12 

Asparagaceae............... 2 

Asparagus.................. 2 

Asphodelaceae.............. 2 

Aspleniaceae. ............. 29 

Asteraceae................. 3 

Asters..................... 3 

Banksias.................. 23 

Bellflowers................. 5 

Bignoniaceae............... 4 

Bindweeds................. 6 

Bird's Nest Fern. . . . . . . . . . . . 29 

Bittersweet................. 6 

Bladderworts.............. 13 

Blechnaceae............... 29 

Bloodworts................ 11 

Boraginaceae............... 5 

Boronia................... 25 

Bottlebrush................ 15 

Brassicaceae................ 5 

Bryaceae.................. 31 

Buckthorns................ 24 

Burmanniaceae.. . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 

Burrawang................ 29 

Buttercups or Crowfoots. . . . . 24 

Byttneriaceae............... 5 

Cabbages and Mustards. . . . . . . 5 

Caesalpiniaceae. . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 

Callitrichaceae. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 

Campanulaceae. . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 

Caryophyllaceae.. . . . . . . . . . . . 5 

Casuarinaceae. ............. 6 

Celastraceae................ 6 

Centrolepidaceae. . . . . . . . . . . . 6 

Chenopodiaceae.. . . . . . . . . . . . 6 

Citrus.................... 25 

Club Mosses............... 31 

Clusiaceae. ................ 6 

Colchicaceae. .............. 6 

Commelinaceae. . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 

Conifers.................. 29 

Convolvulaceae. . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 

Crassulaceae................ 6 

Cupressaceae .. . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 

Cyatheaceae............... 30 

Cycads................... 29 

Cyperaceae................. 6 

Cypress................... 29 

Daisies.................... 3 

Dampiera................. 11 

Daphne................... 27 

Davalliaceae............... 30 

Dennstaedtiaceae. . . . . . . . . . . 30 

Dicksoniaceae. . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 

Dicranaceae............... 31 

Dilleniaceae................ 8 

Dodder................... 13 

Dogbane................... 2 

Droseraceae................ 8 

Elaeocarpaceae.. . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 

Elkhorn................... 31 

Elms..................... 27 

Ericaceae.................. 8 

Eriocaulaceae .............. 9 

Eucalyptus................ 15 

Euphorbiaceae.............. 9 

Evening Primroses or 

Willowherbs. . . . . . . 17 

Eye-bright................. 26 

Fabaceae................... 9 

Fern Allies................ 31 

Ferns..................... 29 

Figs ..................... 15 

Figworts.................. 26 

Flax. .................... 13 

Forget-me-nots.. . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 

Fork Ferns. ............... 31 

Forked Comb Fern. . . . . . . . . . 31 

Gentianaceae.............. 10 

Gentians.................. 10 

Geraniaceae............... 11 

Geraniums................ 11 

Gleicheniaceae.. . . . . . . . . . . . 30 

Goodenia................. 11 

Goodeniaceae.............. 11 

Grammitidaceae. . . . . . . . . . . . 30 

Grass. ................... 20 

Grass Tree................ 28 

Grass Trees. .............. 28 

Greenbriers................ 26 

Grevilleas................. 23 

Guinea Flowers. . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 

Haemodoraceae .. . . . . . . . . . . 11 

Haloragaceae.............. 11 

Hare's Foot Fern.. . . . . . . . . . . 30 

Heaths or Heathers.. . . . . . . . . . 8 

Hemerocallidaceae.. . . . . . . . . 11 

Hop Bush................. 26 

Hymenophyllaceae.. . . . . . . . . 30 

Hypoxidaceae.............. 11 

Iridaceae ................. 12 

32 

Iris. ..................... 12 

Ivy. ...................... 2 

Jacarandas and Bignonias. . . . . 4 

Johnsoniaceae. . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 

Juncaceae . ............... 12 

Juncaginaceae ............. 12 

Kangaroo Apple.. . . . . . . . . . . 26 

Knotweeds or Smartweeds.. . . 23 

Lamiaceae. ............... 12 

Lauraceae................. 13 

Laurels................... 13 

Laxmanniaceae. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 

Lentibulariaceae.. . . . . . . . . . . 13 

Leptostomataceae.. . . . . . . . . . 31 

Leucobryaceae............. 31 

Linaceae.................. 13 

Lindsaeaceae.............. 30 

Loganiaceae............... 13 

Lomandra................. 13 

Loranthaceae.............. 13 

Lycopodiaceae . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 

Lythraceae................ 13 

Madder, Bedstraw or Coffee. . 25 

Maidenhair................ 29 

Mallows.................. 14 

Malvaceae. ............... 14 

Matrush. ................. 13 

Menyanthaceae. . . . . . . . . . . . 14 

Milkworts................. 23 

Mimosaceae............... 14 

Mint..................... 12 

Mistletoe. ................ 13 

Moraceae ................. 15 

Mosses................... 31 

Myoporaceae.............. 15 

Myrsinaceae............... 15 

Myrsines.................. 15 

Myrtaceae................. 15 

Myrtles................... 15 

Nettles. .................. 27 

Nightshades or Potatoes.. . . . . 26 

Olacaceae................. 16 

Oleaceae ................. 17 

Olives.................... 17 

Onagraceae................ 17 

Ophioglossaceae. . . . . . . . . . . 30 

Orchidaceae............... 17 

Orchids................... 17 

Orpines.................... 6 

Orthotrichaceae. . . . . . . . . . . . 31 

Osmundaceae.............. 31 

Oxalidaceae............... 19 

Papaveraceae.............. 19 

Peas. ..................... 9 

Pelargoniums.............. 11

Phebalium. ............... 25 

Philydraceae............... 19 

Phyllanthaceae. . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 

Phytolaccaceae . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 

Picrodendraceae.. . . . . . . . . . . 19 

Pinks...................... 5 

Pipeworts.................. 9 

Pittosporaceae. . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 

Plantaginaceae . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 

Plantains.................. 20 

Poaceae .................. 20 

Pokeweeds................ 19 

Polygalaceae .............. 23 

Polygonaceae . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 

Polypodiaceae. . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 

Pomaderris................ 24 

Pondweeds................ 23 

Portulacaceae . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 

Potamogetonaceae. . . . . . . . . . 23 

Proteaceae ................ 23 

Proteas................... 23 

Psilotaceae . .............. 31 

Purslanes. ................ 23 

Quintiniaceae.............. 24 

Ranunculaceae. . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 

Raspwort. ................ 11 

Restiads.................. 24 

Restionaceae. ............. 24 

Rhamnaceae............... 24 

Rosaceae. ................ 25 

Roses.................... 25 

Rubiaceae................. 25 

Rushes................... 12 

Rutaceae.................. 25 

Santalaceae................ 26 

Sapindaceae............... 26 

Schizaeaceae. ............. 31 

Scrophulariaceae. . . . . . . . . . . 26 

Sedges. ................... 6 

Selaginellaceae . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 

She-oaks................... 6 

Smilacaceae ............... 26 

Soapberries................ 26 

Solanaceae................ 26 

Spiderworts. ............... 6 

Spike Mosses.............. 31 

Spurges.................... 9 

Stackhousiaceae.. . . . . . . . . . . 27 

Starworts. ................. 5 

Sterculiaceae. ............. 27 

Stylidiaceae ............... 27 

Sundews................... 8 

Tea-trees.................. 15 

Thymelaeaceae . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 

Tree Fern................. 30 

Triggerplants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 

Ulmaceae ................. 27 

Umbellifers. ............... 2 

Urticaceae. ............... 27 

Verbenaceae .............. 27 

Verbenas. ................ 27 

Vervain................... 27 

Victorian Christmas Bush. . . . 12 

Violaceae . ............... 27 

Violets................... 27 

Viscaceae................. 27 

Vitaceae.................. 27 

Wattles................... 14 

Waxflower................ 25 

Whisk Ferns............... 31 

Winteraceae............... 27 

Xanthorrhoeaceae. . . . . . . . . . 28 

Xyridaceae................ 28 

Yellow-eyed Grasses. . . . . . . . 28 

Zamia.................... 29 

Zamiaceae. ............... 29 

Zieria.................... 25 

33

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