Back Matter (PDF) - Geological Society of America Special Papers

SYSTEMATIC INDEX 

abaconis (Geocapromys ingrahami) Lawrence, B. 

1934 

abacura (Coluber, Farancia) 

abbreviatum (Macromerium) 

abbreviatus (Lophocricetus, Mioplosus, Pseudo- 

meriones) 

abdenense (Rhabdoderma) 

abeli (Aceraitherium, Eosiren, Eotherium, Trilopho- 

don, XJrmiornis) 

aberrans (Bathyleptodon) 

Abilene man Hominidae R ay 1937,1938; Bryan and 

R ay 1938; Leighton 1936B (occurrence) 

Abramidinae Cyprinidae Hora 1938B (scale) 

Abramis Cyprinidae 

bliccoides Schtylko 1934 

Abrocomidae Hystricomorpha 

abscondidum (Spondylosoma) 

acadianum (Dendrerpeton) 

acadica (Cephalaspis, Phlyctaenaspis) 

Acanthaspida Arthrodira Brotzen 1934A (Acantha- 

spidae, Poland); Gross 1938E; 

Heintz 1934A (relations to Antiarchi) 

Schmidt, Hermann 1935 (suborder) 

Acanthaspis [Arctolepis] Phlyctaenaspidae 

Acanthias Spinacidae 

stehlini Leriche 1938D 

Acanthodei (incl. Proostea) Aphetohyoidea Aldin- 

ger 1937 (Acanthodii); S&ve-Soder- 

bergh 1934B (Acanthodi, of Elasmobranchii); 

Schlosser 1934 (Acanthodi; 

of Elasmobranchii); Schmidt, 

Hermann 1935 (Acanthodii; of 

Elasmobranchii); StensiO 1936A, 

(Acanthodi, “ Sub-branch” of 

“ branch” Elasmobranchii); Watson 

D . 1937 (monographic, ex Elasmo- 

branchii); Woodward 1935A (Acanthodii) 

Incertae sedis: Acanthoides, Acantho- 

lepis, Belacanthus, Conolepis, 

Gamphodus, Poracanthodes 

Acanthodes [Acanthoessus] Acanthoessidae 

Acanthodia Aphetohyoidea White, E. G. 1936, 

1937A (class of Pisces) 

Acanthoessidae ( — , Acanthodidae) Acanthodei 

Lehman 1937 (scale histology); 

White, E. I. 1937B (Acanthodidae, 

Scotland) 

Acanthoessus (= Acanthodes), Cheira- 

eanthus, Mesacanthus 

Acanthoessus' ( = Acanthodes) Acanthoessidae 

Brotzen 1934C (Acanthodes) 

bronni Gross, W. 1935 (Acanthodes); Watson, 

D. 1937 (Acanthodes bronnii) 

sulcatus White, E. I. 1937B (Acanthodes) 

wardi Moy-Thomas 1935C (Acanthodes; = 

striatus) 

Acanthoides Acanthodei, incertae sedis Brotzen 

1934C 

Acantholepis Acanthodei, incertae sediB Brotzen 

1934C 

Acanthopholidae (= Psalisauridae) Nodosauroidea 

Hylaeosaurus 

Acanthopterygii Physoclysti Jordan, D . 1934 

(superorder of Actinopteri, incl. 

orders Aulostomi, Berycoidei, 

Cataphracti = Loricati = Pareio- 

plitae = Sclerogeni, Chromides, 

Discocephali, Goboidea, Holoco- 

noti, Hypostomides, Jugulares — 

Deripia, Labyrinthici, Pediculati, 

Percomorphi, Pharyngognathi, Plec- 

tognathi, Thoracostei, Xeno- 

beryces, Xenopterygii and Zeoidei) ; 

Schlosser 1934 (superorder of Tele- 

ostomi, incl. Ganoidei and Teleostei); 

Voigt 1937C (Oligocene, 

Prussia) 

Acanthorhina Myriacanthidae Beer and Moy- 

Thomas 1935 

Aeanthostoma Branchiosauridae 

vorax Steen 1937 

Acanthostomatidae [Branchiosauridae] Phyllo- 

spondyli 

Accipiter Accipitridae 

striatus velox Wetmore 1937B 

Accipitridae Falconoidea 

Accipiter, Calohierax, Gypaétus, Palaeo- 

borus, Titanohierax 

Acentrophoridae (Semionotidae] Chondrostei Berg 

1936B (Protospondyli, incl. Acentro- 

phorus) 

Acentrophorus Semionotidae Berg 1936B (Acentro- 

phoridae) 

acer (Crocodilus, Esthonyx) 

Aceratheriinae Rhinocerotidae Zeuner 1934 (incl. 

Aceratherium) 

Aceratherium Rhinocerotidae Adde-Lacomme 

1935; Arambourg 1934A; Zeuner 

1934 (Aceratheriinae) 

abeli Cooper, C. F . 1934B 

exiguum Russell 1934A [Caenopus exiguus] 

filholi Adde-Lacomme 1935; Moret 1936B 

incisivum Macarovici 1936 

iravadicus Colbert 1935A 

lemanense Adde-Lacomme 1935; Richard 

1934 

lemanense sub-pyranaicum Adde-Lacomme 

1935 

lydekkeri Colbert 1935A. 1938B 

mite Russell 1934A [Caenopus mitis] 

occidentale Russell 1934A [Subhyracodon 

455 

occidentalis] 

perimense Colbert 1935A 

persiae Astre 1936D (Acerotherium) 

planidens Colbert 1935A 

platyodon Roman and Viret 1934 

schlossen Macarovici 1936 

tetradactylum Stromer 1938A

456 BIBLIOG RAPH Y OF FOSSIL V E R TEBRATES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

Acerina Percidae 

lepidopoma Schtylko 1934 

achathaleptum (Hemihegetotherium) 

Acheloma Trematopidae Homer 1935B (= ? 

Trematops) 

Aehelomidae [Trematopidae] Rhachitomi 

acheulensis (Palaeoanthropus) 

Achiridae [Pleuronectidae] Heterosomata Chaba- 

naud 1937 (of suborder Soleiformes, 

incl. Achiris, Trinectes, etc.) 

Acidorhynchidae [Acidorhynchinae] Belonorhynchi- 

dae Hauff, Jr. 1938, (subfamily o f 

Saurichthyidae) 

Acidorhynchus Belonorhynchidae Hauff, Jr. 1938 

(classification) 

aciedentatus (Smilerpeton) 

Acipenser Acipenseridae Allis 1934, 1935; Schtylko 

1934 

Acipenseridae Chondrostei Aldinger 1937 (of Chon- 

drosteiformes) 

Acipenser 

acipenseroides (Chondrosteus) 

Acmeodon Leptictidae Matthew 1937 

secans Matthew 1937 

acmeodontoides (Emperodon) 

Acoelodidae Typotheria Simpson, G. G. 1934A 

Kibenikhoria, Tsammchoria 

acolytus (Ellipsodon) 

acoronatus (Cervus) 

Acraniata Chordata Holmgren and Stensid 1936 

(craniate ancestry considered possible); 

Pietschmann 1935 (Acrania) 

acridens (Cynarctoides, Cynarctus) 

Acrodelphiidae Odontoceti Slijper 1936; Van 

Deinse 1931 (of Squaloceti, incl. 

Argyrocetinae and Acrodelphinae) 

Acrodelpbis 

Acrodelphiinae 

Acrodelphiinae Acrodelphidae Van Deinse 1931 

(Acrodelphinae, incl. Acrodelphis) 

Acrodelphis Acrodelphiidae Van Deinse 1931 (Acrodelphinae) 

bakersfieldensis Wilson, L. 1935 (Delphini- 

dae) 

dubius Pia 1937A 

fuchsii Pia 1937A 

karreri Pia 1937A 

letochae Pia 1937A 

macrospondylus Van Deinse 1931 

scheynensis Van Deinse 1931 

Acrodus Hybodontidae 

lateralis Dietrich 1934A 

minimus Boni 1937A (= Hybodus minimus) 

nitidus Roxo 1936B 

Acrohyaenodon Borhyaenidae 

acutidens Riggs 1934 

pungens Riggs 1934 

Acrohydraspis Chelyidae Rusconi 1934C (subgenus 

of Hydraspis) 

bergi Rusconi 1934C (= Platemys bergi) 

holmbergi Rusconi 1934C ( = Platemys 

holmbergi) 

mesopotamicus Rusconi 1934C (= Platemys 

mesopotamica) 

robustus Rusconi 1934C ( = Platemys ro- 

busta) 

Acrolepidae [Palaeoniscidae] Chondrostei Aldinger 

1937 (of Palaeonisciformes, and of 

Elonichthyiformes, incl. Acrolepis, 

Acropholis, Acrorhabdus, Boreo- 

somus, Diaphorognathus, Hyllin- 

gea, Plegmolepis, Ptycholepis, Reti- 

culolepis, ? Stegotrachelus, Wat- 

sonichthys) 

Acrolepis Palaeoniscidae Aldinger 1937; Gross, W. 

1935; Haughton 1936A 

ortholepis Moy-Thomaa and Dyne 1938 

Acropholis Acrolepidae Aldinger 1937; Nielsen 1935 

(nomen nudum) 

stensioei Aldinger 1937; Nielsen 1935 (sten- 

sioi, nomen nudum) 

Acrorhabdus Palaeoniscidae Aldinger 1937 

Acrosauria [Pleurosauridae] Araeoscelidia Kuhn, 

O. 1937B (order, incl. Acrosaurus 

and Pleurosaurus) 

Acrotypotherium [Pseudotypotherium] Typotherii- 

dae Cabrera 1937 [Pseudotypotherium]; 

Rusconi 1936C 

tapiai Cabrera 1937 [Pseudotypotherium]; 

Rusconi 1936C 

Actinistia (= Coelacanthini, = Coelacanthidi) 

Crossopterygii 

Actinodon Eryopidae Westoll 1938B 

risinensis Branson, C. 1935B [Lysipterygium] 

Actinodontidae [Eryopidael Rhachitomi S&ve- 

Soderbergh 1935 (Labyrinthodontia, 

incertae sedis) 

Actinopterygii Osteichthyes Aldinger 1937 (new 

classification, incl. Cheirolepido- 

morpha, Elonichthyomorpha and 

other groupings, Sturiomorpha); 

Heintz 1934C (subclass, incl. Chondrostei, 

Holostei and Teleostei); 

Jordan, D 1934 (Actinopteri, subclass 

of Pisces, incl. superorders 

Acanthopterygii, Ganoidei and Teleostei); 

Piveteau 1935A (Trias, 

Madagascar), E (Triassic); S&ve- 

Soderbergh 1934B, 1935 (new classification, 

of Gnathostomata); 

Schmidt, Hermann 1935 (subclass of 

Teleostomi, incl. orders Chondrostei, 

Holostei and Teleostei); Stensid 

1936A ( “ branch” of Gnathostomata, 

incl. ganoids and teleosts) 

acudens (Nyctiphruretus) 

aculeata (Tachyglossa) 

aculeatus (Odontorhynchus) 

acuminata (Birgeria) 

acuminatus (Coccosteus, Coluber, Desmiodus, 

Helodus, Heptasaurus, Hylonomus, 

Mastodonsaurus, Zamenis) 

acupictus (Plastomenus) 

acuta (Marsdenius, Tertrema) 

acuticornis (Bos, Hemibos) 

acutidens (Acrohyaenodon, Esthonyx, Ictops, 

Mastodon) 

acutiformis (Trionyx) 

acutirostris (Bradysaurus, Dicynodon, Koalema- 

saurus, Varanosaurus) 

acutissima (Odontaspis) 

acutorostrata (Balaena)

acutus (Cobitopsis, Otolithus, Phareodus, Thelodus, 

Trochosuchus) 

Adaetontherium Hominoidea, incertae sedis Lewis 

G. 1934A 

incognitum Colbert 1935A; Lewis, G. 1934A 

adamanensis (Machaeroprosopus) 

adamanteus (Crotalus) 

Adapidae Lemuroidea Friant 1935B (incl. Notharctinae 

and Adapinae) 

Adapidium, Adapis, Aphanolemur, Caenopithecus, 

Notharctus, Pelycodus, 

Periconodon, Pronycticebus, Protoadapis 

Adapinae, Notharctinae 

Adapidium Adapidae Young, C. 1937C 

huanghoense Young, C. 1937C 

Adapinae Adapidae Friant 1935B (.incl. Adapis, 

Caenopithecus, Periconodon, Pro* 

nycticebus, Protoadapis) 

Adapis Adapidae Friant 1935B (Adapinae) 

parisiensis Clark, W. 1934B 

Adapisoriculus Insectivora, incertae sedis Simpson, 

G. G. 1935D (didelphid or nyctitheriid) 

Adelogyrinidae Adelospondyli 

Adelogyrinus, Dolichopareias 

Adelogyrinus Adelogyrinidae 

simorhynchus Bystrow 1935 

Adelospondyli (=Lysorophia) Lepospondyli Steen 

1938 (order of Amphibia) 

Incertae sedis: ?Cardiocephalus, Goniocara 

( — Goniocephalus), Gymnarthrus, 

Pariotichus 

Adelphailurus Felidae Hibbard 1934 

kansensis Hibbard 1934 

Adenoderma Stegocephalia, incertae sedis 

gracilis Steen 1938 (indeterminate) 

Adenota Bovidae 

tourneri Joleaud 1937B 

Adinotherium Notohippidae Patterson 1936A 

(Toxodontidae) 

ovinum Patterson 1936A, 1937B 

Adjidaumidae [Eomyidae] Sciuromorpha 

Adjidaumo Eomyidae Wood, A. E. 1937D 

douglassi Burke 1934A (Adjidaumidae); 

Wood, A. E. 1937D 

minimus Wood, A. E. 1937D 

minutus Clark, J. 1937; Wood, A. E. 1937D 

adjunctus (Helodus) 

admirabilis(Conchochelys.Ptilodus) 

ado (Cercocebus) 

Adocus Dermatemyidae Matthew 1937 

annexus Matthew 1937 

bossi Gilmore 1935A 

hesperius Matthew 1937 

onerosus Matthew 1937 

substrictus Matthew 1937 

adolescens (Sus) 

Adpithecus [Notopithecus] Notopithecidae 

adspectans (Gidleumys) 

aduncus (Galeocerdo, Smerdis) 

advena (Blastomeryx, Pseudoblastomeryx, Sus) 

Aechmophorus Colymbidae 

occidentalis Compton 1934B 

SYSTEMATIC IN D E X 4 5 7 

Aeduella Palaeoniscidae Westoll 1937C 

blainvillei Westoll 1937C ( = Amblypterus 

blainvillei ? = Palaeoniscus voltzii 

? = P. angustus) 

aegagrus (Capra) 

Aegialornithidae Micropodi 

aegyptiacum (Eotherium) 

aegyptiacus (Globidens, Spinosaurus, Stromero- 

suchus) 

Aegyptosaurus Cetiosauridae 

baharijensis Stromer 1936A (Titanosauridae) 

Aegyptosuchidae Eusuchia Kuhn, 0 . 1936B (incl. 

Aegyptosuchus and ? Stromero- 

suchus) 

Aegyptosuchus, ? Stromerosuchus 

Aegyptosuchus Aegyptosuchidae Stromer 1936 

(unnamed species) 

peyeri Stromer 1936 

Aelodon Teleosauridae Kuhn 1936B (synonymy) 

Aelureidopus Procyonidae 

baconi Colbert 1938B 

Aelurodon Canidae Bode 1935B; VanderHoof and 

Gregory 1938 platyrhinus Hesse, C. 

1936D 

Aelurognathus Gorgonopsia Boonstra 1934A 

microdon Boonstra 1934E 

serratidens Broili and Schröder 1934 C ; Broom 

1936F 

sollasi Broili and Schröder 19351 

tigriceps Boonstra 1934A, E; Broili and 

Schröder 1935H 

Aeluroidea [Feloidea] Fissipedia 

Aeluropsis Felidae 

annectans Colbert 1935A 

Aelurosauroides Gorgonopsia Boonstra 1934F 

watsoni Boonstra 1934F 

Aelurosaurus Gorgonopsia 

felinus Boonstra 1934F, 1935C (= breviceps 

= striatidens = tenuirostris = 

whaitsi) 

Aelurotherium [Patriofelis] Oxyaenidae 

aemulus (Myotis) 

Aenocyon Canidae 

dirus Gazin 1935D; Schultz, J. 1938A 

milleri Schultz, J. 1938A 

aeola (Eogrus) 

Aepinacodon Anthracotheriidae 

americanus Clark, J. 1937 

Aepyceros Bovidae 

melampus Hopwood 1937C 

Aepyornis Aepyornithidae Decary 1937; Langelier 

1935; Wiman 1935A, 1938 

gracilis Wiman 1935A 

hildebrandti Wiman 1935A, 1937A, B 

maximus Wiman 1935A, 1937A, B 

medius Wiman 1935A, 1937A 

Aepyornithes [Aepyornithiformes] Palaeognathae 

Lamberton 1934 (“ Tribu,” incl. 

Mullerornithidae, and Aepyornithidae) 

Aepyornithidae Aepyornithiformes 

Aepyornis 

Aepyornithiformes (= Aepyornithes) Palaeognathae 

aequiconus (Orodus) 

aequidens (Ellipsodon, Oxyaena) 

aequipinnis (Phareodus)

4 5 8 BIBLIOG RAPH Y OF FOSSIL VERTEBRATES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

aequus (Otholithus) 

Aerosaurus Varanopidae Romer 1937C 

greenleeorum Romer 1937C 

Aesalon Falconidae 

columbarius Tugarinov 1937A 

Aethalion [Anaethalionj Leptolepidae 

Aetheretmon Palaeoniscidae Aldingcr 1937; 

Moy-Thomas 1938A 

valentiacum var. ovensi Moy-Thomas 1938C 

whitei Moy-Thomas 1938C 

var. rhodesi Moy-ThomaslQZSC 

aethiopicus (Ken.trurosaurus, Leptosomus, Para- 

chanos, Stromerichthys) 

Aetobatis Myliobatidae 

arcuatus Leriche 1938D 

irregularis Leriche 1936A, B 

poeyi Leriche 1938D 

sinhaleyus Deraniyagala 1937B 

Aetosauridae Aetosauroidea Huene, F., 1936A, B 

Aetosauripus Ichnites Weiss, W. 1934 

schlauerbachensis Weiss, W. 1934 

Aetosauroidea Pseudosuchia 

afer (Homo) 

affine (Paedotherium) 

affinis (Cricetops, Galeus, Heterocetus, Hypo- 

hippus, Hyrachyus, Hyrachyus 

affinis, Mastodon, Megaptera, 

Merycoidodon, Oreodon, Pleeioce- 

tus, Protolagus, Pseudocorax) 

afra (Genetta) 

africana (Loxodonta) 

Africanthropus [Palaeoanthropus] Hominidae 

Weinert 1938B, C, D 

njaraaensis Weinert 1938B (= Palaeoanthropus 

nharasensis) 

africanum (Ginglymostoma) 

africanus (Australopithecus, Barosaurus, Ceratodus, 

Climacoceras, Elephas, Homoprimi- 

genius, Hybodus, Lissodus, Papio, 

Pultiphagonides) 

africanus (Homo australasicus) Skerlj 1937B 

(“ truncus” africanus, incl. “ ramus” 

capensis) 

africanus (Homo australoideus) Drennan 1929B 

[preocc.] 

africanus (Homo kanamensis) Skerlj 1937B 

(“ truncus” africanus, incl. “ ramus” 

kanamensis) 

africanus (Palaeoanthropus primigenius) Weiden- 

reich 1928 [Homo] ( = Homo rho- 

desiensis) 

aftoniae (Stegomastodon) 

Aftonius Bovidae Frick 1937 (Euceratherinae;? 

subgen. of Euceratherium) 

calvini Frick 1937 

Agamidae Iguania Smith, M. 1938B (ear) 

agapetillus (Oxyacodon, Palaeolagus) 

agassizi (Chrysophrys, Diplopterax, Diplopterus) 

agatensis (Leptomeryx) 

Agecephalichthys Palaeoniscidae Wade, R. 1935 

granulatus Wade, R. 1935 

agilis (Cosoryx, Dipodoyms, Mullerornis) 

aginensis (Tapirus) 

Aglaocetus Cetotheriidae Kellogg 1934A 

moreni Kellogg 1934A ( — Cetotherium 

moreni) 

Agnatha Craniata Gross, W. 1935 (bone histology). 

1937A (Agnathi); Kiaer and Heintz 

1934C (Agnathi); S&ve-Soderbergh 

1934B (Agnathi); Schmidt, Hermann 

1935 (Agnathi; class of Pisces, 

incl. subclasses Osteostraci and 

Heterostraci); Watson, D . 1937 

(“ branch,” incl. orders Heterostraci, 

Anaspida, Osteostraci and 

Cyclostomata); White, E. I. 1935A 

(group, incl. orders Heterostraci, 

Anaspida, Osteostraci and Cy- 

clostoma) 

Agnopteridae Phoenicopteri 

Agnotocastor Castoridae Stirton 1935; Wood, 

A. E. 1937D 

montanus Stirton 1935 (= Steneofiber 

montanus); Wood, A. E. 1937D 

praetereadens Stirton 1935; Wood, A. E., 

1937D 

Agonidae Scorpaeniformes 

Agonus 

Agonus Agonidae 

See: Otolithus 

Agorophiidae Odontoceti 

agrarius (Diprionomys, Hyrachyus) 

agrestis (Colonoceras, Hyrachyus, Microtus, 

Parahippus) 

Agriochoeridae Merychoidodontoidea 

Agriochoerus, Diplobunops, Mesagriochoerus 

Agriochoeroidea [Merycoidodontoidea] Ancodonta 

Agriochoerus Agriochoeridae 1 

pumilus Thorpe 1937A IProtoreodon] 

Agriotherium Ursidae Hesse, C. 1936C 

palaeindicum Colbert 1935A 

sivalensis Colbert 1935A 

“ Agriotherium” Merycoidodontidae Thorpe 1937A 

[Protoreodon] 

paradoxicum Thorpe 1937A [Protoreodonl 

aguangae (Cervus) 

Ailurinae Procyonidae Gregory, W. 1936A (incl. 

Ailuropoda) 

Ailuropoda Procyonidae Colbert 1938G; Gregory 

W. 1936A (Ailurinae); McGrew 1938A 

Ailuropus Procyonidae Pei 1934A (Ursidae) 

fovealis Pei 1935A 

Ailurus Procyonidae Colbert 1938G; Gregory, W. 

1936A; Kormos 1935C; McGrew 1938A 

Ainiktozoon Chordata, incertae sedis Scourfield 

1937 

loganense Scourfield 1937 

airwana (Parastegodon, Stegodon) 

Aistopoda Lepospondyli 

aitkeni (Elonichthys, Watsonichthys) 

ajax (Apatosaurus) 

akashiensis (Parastegodon, Stegodon shodoensis) 

Akidognathidae Therocephalia 

Akrochelys Carettochelyidae Bergounioux 1935 

neuvillei Bergounioux 1935 

alabamaensis (Limnodactylus, Limnosaurus) 

alacer (Hypisodus)

Aiactaga [Allactaga] Dipodidae 

alaskensis (Bison, Catonstomitee, Cer valces, 

Mastodon americanus, Superbison) 

alatus (Tristichopterus) 

Alauda Alaudida© Shaw, T . 1935 

arvensis Tugarinov 1937A 

Alaudidae Passeres 

Alauda, Galerida, Melanocorypha, Otocorys 

alba (Ciconia, Guara) 

albanense (Trocharion) 

albanensis (Nanotragulus) 

albertensis (Stylohipparion) 

alberti (Gyrolepis, Rhadinichthys) 

Albertogaudrya Astrapotheriidae Scott 1937A 

albigense (Protaceratherium) 

Albulidae Isospondyli 

Alburnoides Cyprinidae 

rhomboidalis Schtylko 1934 

Alburnus Cyprinidae 

pseudorhodeus Schtylko 1934 

Alca Alcidae 

impennis J&gerskiold 1933B 

Alcae Charadriiformes 

Alcelaphus Bovidae Garrod and Bate 1937 

cokei Hopwood 1937C 

kattwinkeli Schwarz, E . 1937 

Alcenae Cervidae Frick 1937 (“ subfam .” of Cervini, 

incl. Cer valces and Alces) 

Alces Cervidae Frick 1987 (of Alcenae) 

alces Jacobshagen 1934A; Kunst 1937 

fossilis Pavlowa 1931B 

gigantea Pocock 1935 (Alee) 

latifrons Reynolds, S. 1934A; Schmidt, 

Hermann 1934A; Schmidtgen 1938; 

Stehlik 1934A 

machlis Reynolds, S. 1934A 

palmatus S&hleanu 1935 

alces (Alces) 

Alcidae Alcae 

Alca 

Alcolea skull [Homo sapiens fossilis = Homo cor- 

dubensisl Hominidae 

alcovensis (Corosaurus) 

aldingeri (Cryptocleidus, Rhabdoderma) 

Alectrosaurus Aublysodontidae Riabinin 1938A 

Alegeinosaurus Dissorophidae Romer 1935B 

Alestes Characinidae 

junneri White, E, 1. 1937C 

Aletomerycinae Palaeomerycidae Frick 1937 (of 

Aletomerycini, incl. Aletomeryx and 

Sinclairomeryx) 

Aletomeryeini (Aletomerycinae] Palaeomerycidae 

Frick 1937 (“ Division” of Cervidae, 

incl. Aletomerycinae and Yuma- 

ceratinae) 

Aletomeryx Palaeomerycidae Frick 1937 Aletomerycinae) 

gracilis Frick 1937 

lugni Frick 1937 

marshi Frick 1937 (= Blastomeryx marshi) 

marslandensis Frick 1937 

scotti Frick 1937 ( — Blastomeryx scotti) 

alexanderi (Bradysaurus, Nochelesaurus) 

alexandrae (Ilingoceros, Thalattosaurus) 

algericus (Cervus) 


algerien (Sus scrofa) 

aliberti (Clemmys) 

alilepus Leporidae 

annectens Schroeder 1936C (= Lepus an- 

nectens) 

hungaricus Kormos 1934E 

laskarevi Schroeder 1936C ( — Lepus las- 

karevi) 

vagus Gazin 1934A 

Allactaga Dipodidae Schaub 1934A (Aiactaga; 


jaculus Pidoplichka 1931 (Aiactaga); Stehlik 

1934A (Aiactaga) 

wimani Schaub 1934A (Alactage) [Brachy- 

scirtetes] 

Allaeochelys Carettocheiyidae Bergounioux 1935 

nouleti Bergounioux 1935 

parayrei Bergounioux 1935 (also pareyrei) 

alleganiensis (Corynorhinus) 

alleni (Bison, Superbison, Trimerorhachis) 

Alligator Alligatoridae Anderson, H. 1936; Kälin 

1936B (Alligatorinae); Wood, H., 

and Wood 1936 

australis Kälin 1936B [Caiman] 

darwini Kälin 1936B [Caiman] 

lutescens Kälin 1936B [Caiman] 

mississippiensis Anderson, H. 1936; Kälin 

1936A 

prenasalis Clark, J. 1937 (Crocodilidae) ; 

Rusconi 1934B 

AlligatoridaeEuschia Mook 1934A; Patterson 1936B 

(S. Amer.); Rusconi 1937A (Argentina) 

Alligator, Allognathosuchus, Bottosaurus, 

Boverisuchus, Caiman (= Eocai- 

man, Purussaurus, Xenosuchus), 

Caimanosuchus, Ceratosuchus, 

Dinosuchus (= Brachygnatho- 

suchus), Diplocynodon, Eoceno- 

suchus, Hispanochampsa, Jacaret- 

inga, Notoeaiman, Proalligator 

Alligatorinae, AUognatho&uchinae 

Alligatorinae Alligatoridae Kälin 1936B (revision, 

incl. Caiman and Alligator) 

allingensis (Chelydra) 

Allocricetus Cricetidae 

bursae Kormos 1937B; Stehlik 1934A 

Allodelphis Delphinidae Wilson, L. 1935 

pratti WiUon, L. 1935 

Allodesmidae [Otariidae] Pinnipedia 

Allodesmus Otariidae 

kernensis Wilson, L. 1935 (Allodesmidae) 

Allognathosuchinae [Alligatoridae, partim] Eusuchia 

Rusconi 1934B (incl. Allognatho- 

suchus) 

Allognathosuchus Alligatoridae Rusconi 1934B 

(Allognathosuchinae) 

mooki Granger, et al., in Matthew 1937 

Allolepis [Heroldina] Arthropoda 

Allomeryx Hypertragulidae Frick 1937 (subgenus 

of Hypertragulus) 

planiceps Frick 1937 

AUomyidae Protrogomorpha Wood, A. E. 1937D 

(of Aplodontoidea) 

Ailomys

4 6 0 B IBLIO G RAPH Y OP FOSSIL V E R TEBRATES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

Allomys Allomyidae 

cavatus Piveteau 1934D 

Allopachyura [Pachyura] Soricidae Kormos 1934D 

(provisional name for Pachyura 

pannonica) 

Allops Brontotheriidae Russell 1934A 

marehi Schlaikjer 1935C 

Allosauridae Megalosauroidea 

Allotheria Mammalia Matthew 1937 

alluvialis (Homo) 

almagroi (Proscelidodon, Scelidodon) 

Alopecodon Therocephalia 

priscus Boonstra 1934G, 1935B 

Alopecognathus Therocephalia 

angustieeps Boonstra 1935B 

megalops Broom 1937D 

Alopecopidae (= Alopecopsidae) Therocephalia 

Huene, F. 1938E (Alopecopsidae, 

incl. Alopecideops, Alopecopsis, 

Arctosuchus, Hofmeyeria, Notaelu- 

rodon, Notaelurops, Pardosuchus, 

Scylacorhinus) 

Alopecorhinus Therocephalia 

parvidens Boonstra 1935B 

Alopex Canidae 

lagopus Stehlik 1934A 

Aloposaurus Gorgonopsia 

gracilis Boonstra 1935C; Huene, F. 1938E 

Alosa Clupeidae PaucS 1935A 

sculptata Pauc& 1934C 

alouatinus (Distylophorus, Stylophor.su) 

alpestris (Otocorys) 

alpha (Bathygenys) 

alpinum (Psephoderma) 

alpinus (Cuon, Cyon, Homo) 

alpis (Placoehelys) 

alsaticum (Anthracotherium) 

alsomyoides (Apodemys) 

alta (Cleithrolepis, Knightia) 

altaicus (Tsaganomys) 

alter (Diplomystus brevicaudus) 

Alticamelus Camelidae Hesse, C. 1936D 

alticephalus (Angistorhinus) 

alticeps (Dicynodon, Sintocephalus) 

Alticola Cricetidae Young, C. 1934A (Microtinae) 

stracheyi Pei 1936A (Microtinae) 

alticornis (Cosoryx) 

alticuspidens (Protictops) 

alticuspis (Palaechthon) 

altidens (Capromeryx, Gazella, Merycodus, Par- 

mularius, Texoceros) 

altifluminis (Mookomys) 

Altippus Equidae 

taxus Schlaikjer 1937B [Miohippus] 

altiramis (Merycochoerus, Pronomotherium) 

altiramum (Pronomotherium) 

altiramus (Merycochoerus, Pronomotherium) 

Altispinax ?Megalosauridae Swinton 1936B (in- 

certae sedis) 

altitalonidus (Apternodus) 

alveodens (Martinogale) 

amaberti (Rhinochelys) 

Amalitzkia Gorgonopsia Efremov 1937E 

vladimiri Broom 1930F 

amalitzkii (Dicynodon) 

amalthea (Tragocerus) 

amansii (Trionyx) 

Amazona Psittacidae 

leucocephala Wetmore 1938C 

ambarvalis (Spilogale) 

ambiguum (Cetotherium) 

ambiguus (Amphicyon, Anthracosenex, Pachy- 

acanthus) 

Ambloctonus Oxyaenidae Denison 1938 

hyaenoides Denison 1938 

major Denison 1938 

priscus Simpson, G. G. 1937D 

sinosus Denison 1938 

Amblycastor Castoridae Stirton 1935 

fluminis Stirton 1935 

tungurensis Stirton 1934A, 1935 

Amblyodon Lepospondyli, incertae sedis 

problematicum Steen 1934 (indeterminate) 

Amblyopoditta Ichnites Strand 1935A (for Am- 

blyopus, preocc.) 

Amblyopus [Amblyopoditta] Ichnites 

Amblypoda [Pantodonta] Monodelphia Matthew 

1937 (Coryphodontidae -f- Uin- 

tatheriidae); Simpson, G. G. 1937G 

(substitutes Pantodonta and Dino- 

cerata) 

Amblypterus Palaeoniscidae Aldinger 1937; Darrah 

1937 (Conemaugh); Heintz 1934B 

blainvillei Westoll 1937C [Aeduella] 

Am blystom a [Ambystoma] Ambystomidae 

amblystoma (Sardinioides, Thynnichthys) 

amblystomus (Branchiosaurus) 

Ambystoma ( = Plioambystoma) Ambystomidae 

Herre 1935A ( = Plioambystoma) 

punctatum Lovell 1935 (Amblystoma) 

Ambystomidae Mutabilia 

Ambystoma ( — Plioambystoma) 

Amebelodon Mastodontidae Mohler 1938 (Kansas); 

Osborn 1936A (Amebelodontinae) 

fricki Osborn 1934A, 1936A 

grangeri Osborn 1929N, 1936A [Platybelodon] 

hicksi Osborn 1934A, 1936A ( = Trilophodon 

hicksi) 

joraki Osborn 1936A [Trilophodon] 

paladentatus Osborn 1936A ( = Trilophodon 

paladentatus) 

sinclairi Osborn 1936A 

Amebelodontinae Mastodontidae Osborn 1935A, 

1936A (of Bunomastodontidae, inch 

Amebelodon and Phiomia) 

ameghinoi (Caiman paranensis, Zenosuchus para- 

nensis) 

americana (Antilocapra, Apera, Fulica, Mareca, 

Martes, Martes americana) 

americanum (Eucerathefium, Mammut, Mega 

therium) 

americanus (Aepinacodon, Dromomeryx, Eri- 

ptychius, Eucosmodon, Eutemno- 

dus, Hyaenodon, Lepus, Mastodon, 

Miomastodon tapiroides, Numenius, 

Pliomastodon) 

americanus (Homo lago-maritimus) Eickstedt 1933 

[Punin man] 

amherstiae (Chrysolophus, Phasianus)

SYSTEMATIC IN D E X 461 

Amia Amiidae Dechaseaux 1937; Sewertzoff 1934A Amphidyromys Myoxidae Heller 1936A; Viret and 

(fins); Stensift 1935B 

Hürzeler 1937 

barroisi Leriche 1938C 

pusillus Heller 1936A 

calva Dechaseaux 1937 

Amphilagus Ochotonidae Bohlin 1937A 

munieri Dechaseaux 1937 

antiquus Dehm 1935A 

valenciennesi Piton 1937 

Amphilemur Lemuridae Heller 1935A, C (Primate) 

Amiidae Holostei Westoll 1937B 

eocaenicus Heller 1935A, C 

Amia, Cyclurus, Megalurus, Notoeus, Para- Amphimerycidae Traguloidea 

miatus, Sinamia 

Amphimoschus Palaeomerycidae 

Amioidei Holostei Schlosser 1934 (suborder) 

artenensis Roman and Viret 1934 

Ammodytes Opliidiidae 

AmphipitKecus ? Pongidae Colbert 1937A 

antipai PaucS, 1929A, 1934C 

mogaungensis Colbert 1937A, 1938B 

Ammodytinae [Ophidiidae] Anacanthini Pauca Amphiprox Cervidae Haupt 1935B 

1934C (family!) 

anocerus Haupt 1935B (= Cervus anocerus) 

ammon (Olioceros, Ovis) 

Amphisbaenidae Amphisbaenoidea 

Ammosauridae Coeluroidea 

Rhineura 

Ammospermophilus Sciuridae 

Amphisbaenoidea Scincomorpha 

nelsoni Schultz, J. 1938A 

Amphisyle Centriscidae 

Ammotragus Bovidae 

heinrichi Théobald 1934 (Amphisile) 

lervia Arambourg, et al. 1934 

Amphitheriidae Pantotheria 

Amniota [Reptilia + Aves + Mammalia] Tetrapoda Amphitragulus Palaeomerycidae Dehm 1935A 

Gremiatsky 1933 (of Stapidifera, 

aurelianensis Roman and Viret 1934 

incl. Mammifera and Sauropsida) 

boulangeri Dehm 1935A 

amoriensis (Elephas namadicus) 

elegans Dehm 1935A; Viret and Hürzeler 

Amphibamidae Micramphibia 

1937 

Amphibia Tetrapoda Holmgren 1936A (origin of 

gracilis Dehm 1935A 

lim b); Howell A . 1935A (shoulder lemanensis Viret and Hiirzeler 1937 

girdle), B (carpus), 1936A (fore validus Dehm 1935A 

lim b); Kuhn, O. 1938A (bibliog Amphiumidae Mutabilia 

raphy); Piveteau 1937B (incl. ampliatus (Heterolophodon) 

Proanoura); S&ve-Soderbergh 1934B amplus (Apatosaurus, Dipsalidictides, Dipsali- 

(Batrachmorpha; excludes Anthra- 

dictis, Protaspis) 

cosauria and Urodela); Simkins Amyda Trionychidae Bergounioux 1935 

1937 (teeth); Stadtmuller acutiformis 1936A Bergounioux 1935 

(osteology) 

burdigalensis Bergounioux 1935 

amphibius (Arvicola, Hippopotamus) 

ciryi Bergounioux 1935 

Amphibos Bovidae 

dieupentalensis Bergounioux 1935 

acuticornis Pilgrim 1937 

eloisae Matthew 1937 

Amphicetus Balaenidae 

gregaria Gilmore 1934 

verus Van Deinse 1931 [Plesiocetusj 

Amynodon Amynodontidae 

Amphichelydia Testudinata Bergounioux 1938B 

mongoliensis Osborn 1936B; Young, C. 

Amphicoela Salientia 

1937F 

Amphictis Mustelidae Dehm 1937B (unnamed 

sinensis Young, C. 1937F 

species) 

Amynodontidae Rhinocerotoidea 

antiquus Viret and Hiirzeler 1937 

Amynodon, Amynodontopsis, Cadurco- 

Amphicyon Canidae Bode 1935B; Dehm 1937B 

therium, Mesamynodon, Para- 

(two unnamed species) 

mynodon 

confucianus Young, C. 1937C (Amphicyon- Amynodontopsis Amynodontidae 

inae) 

bodei Stock 1936C 

crassidens Dehm 1937B 

Anabantidae Percesoces Sanders, M. 1934 (of 

giganteus Roman and Viret 1934 

Labyrinthici) 

Iactorensis Roman and Viret 1934 

Osphronemus 

lemanensis Dehm 1937B; Viret and Hiirzeler Anabernicula Anatidae Ross 1935 (Anserinae) 

1937 

gracilenta Ross 1935 

major Dehm 1937B; Roman and Viret 1934 Anacanthini Physoclysti 

minor Dehm 1935A 

Anaethalion (= Aethalion) Leptolepidae White, 

palaeindicus Colbert 1935A 

E. I. 1938B (for Aethalion, preocc.) 

pithecophilus Colbert 1935A 

Anagalidae Tupaioidea 

rugosidens Dehm 1937B 

analis (Diplomystus) 

sindiensis Colbert 1935A 

Anamnia [Pisces+Amphibia] Gnathostomata Gresteinheimensis 

Roman and Viret 1934 

miatskii 1933 (of Stapedifera, incl. 

Am ph icyo ninae Canidae 

Amphibia) 

Amphidontidae Symmetrodonta 

Anancus Mastodontidae Osborn 1936A (Brevi- 

Manchurodon 

rostrinae) 

Amphidozotherium Talpidae Dehm 1935A 

arvernensis Osborn 1936A

4 6 2 BIBLIOG RAPH Y O F FOSSIL V E R TEBRATES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

brevirostris Osborn 1936A (=Mastodon 

brevirostre) 

dissimilis Osborn 1936A (= Mastodon 

dissimilis) 

macroplus Osborn 1936A ( = Anancus 

macroplus) 

progressor Osborn 1936A ( = Mastodon 

arvernensis progressor) 

bensonensis Osborn 1936A [Cordillerion] 

brazosius Osborn 1936A [Trilophodon] 

defloccatiis Osborn 1936A [Cordillerion] 

falconeri Osborn 1936A 

intermedius Osborn 1936A ( = Mastodon 

intermedius) 

macroplus Osborn 1936A [Anancus arvernensis 

macroplus) 

orarius Osborn 1936A [Cordillerion] 

perimensis Osborn 1936A 

properimensis Oèborn 1934A, 1936A 

sinensis Osborn 1936A ( = Pentalophodon 

sinensis) 

Anantiosodon Peltephilidae 

rarus Bordas 193ÔA ( = Peltephilus rarus) 

Anapsida Reptilia Kuhn, O. 1937B; Roxo 1937A 

(incl. superorder Chelonia, Cotylo- 

sauria, Eunotosauria and Prosauria) 

Anaptomorphidae Tarsioidea Simpson, G. G. 

1937G 

Navajovius, Palaechthon, Palenochtha, 

Paromomys, Tetonius 

Anarosaurus Pachypleurosauridae Zangerl 1935 

Anarthraspis Phlyctaenaspidae Bryant 1934A 

chamberlini Bryant X934A (= Coccosteus 

chamberlini) 

montanus Bryant 1934A (= Svalbardaspis 

montanus) 

Anarthrodira (= Petalichthyida) Placodermi 

Anas Anatidae 

platyrhyncha Tugarinov 1937A 

Anaschisma Metoposauridae Säve-Söderberg 1935 

browni Bystrow 1935C 

Anaspida Ostracodermi Gross, W. 1938C (histology 

of scales); Kiaer and Heintz 1935 

(order of Cephalaspidomorphi) ; 

Schlosser 1934 (of Placodermi, incl. 

Barycnemata and Oligocnemata) ; 

Schmidt, Hermann 1935; Zych 1937 

(subclass of Hyperoartii) 

anaticula (Eonessa) 

Anatidae Anseres 

Anabernicula, Anas, Branta, Chen, Chen- 

dytes, Cnemiornis, Cygnus, Dafila, 

Eonessa, Mareca, Nesochen, 

Nettion, Nyroca, Spatula, Tadorna 

Anserinae, Eonessinae 

anatinus (Ornithorhynchus) 

Anatolomys Cricetidae Schaub 1934A (Cricetinae) 

teilhardi Schaub 1934A 

anceps (Leiodon, Lestophis,- Limnenetes, Oreo- 

netes, Ototriton, Plesiadapis) 

ancestrale (Moeritherium) 

Anchiceratops Ceratopidae 

longirostris Sternberg, C. M. 1929A 

Anchisaurippus Ichnites 

sillimani Hickock and Willard 1933 

Anchitheriomys Castoridae 

wiedemanni Seemann 1938 

Anchitherium Equidae Prokhorov 1932 (Caucasus) 

aurelianense Dehm 1937B; Roman and Viret 

1934; Wehrli 1938 

minimus SchJaikjer 3937B (Archaeohippus) 

Ancistriodus Ichthyodorulites Woodward 1934A 

Ancistrodon [Eotrigonodon] Trigonodontidae 

Ancodon Anthracotheriidae Dal Piaz 1937A 

Ancodonta Artiodactyla 

Ancodus [Ancodon] Anthracotheriidae 

branchyrhynchus Russell 1934A (Hyopota- 

mus) [Bothriodon] 

Ancylocentrum Mosasauridae Schmidt, K . 1927 

(for Brachysaurus, preocc.) 

Ancylocoelus Leontiniidae 

frequens Patterson 1934C, 1936A 

Ancylotherium Chalicotheriidae Flerov 1938 

pentelici Schaub 1938B 

andersoni (Struthio) 

anderssoni (Castor, Chalicomys, Paralactaga, 

Sinocastor) 

andiai (Tramyocastor) 

andium (Cordillerion, Equus) 

andrewsi (Archidiskodon, Dicynodon, Helodus, 

Moeritherium, Oudenodon, Pala- 

eoloxodon) 

Angiostomatidae {Typhlopidae, partim] Serpentes 

Kuhn, O. 1937B 

Angistorhinidae [Angistorhininae] Phytosauridae 

Huene, F. 1936A, B (of Phytosauria, 

incl. Promystriosuchus, Angisto- 

rhinus, and Angistorhinopsis) 

Angistorhinus Phytosauridae 

alticephalus Stovall and Wharton 1936 

Angiaspis Pteraspidae 

macculloughi Willis, L. 1935 

anglicus (Microtus, Otolithus, Parailurus, Psam- 

mosteus) 

Anguidae Anguioidea Clark, J. 1937 (Peltosaurus 

or Glyptosaurus) 

Glyptosaurus, Peltosaurus, Propseudopus, 

Xestops 

anguillaris (Clarias) 

Anguillidae Apodes 

Anguimorpha Sauria 

anguineus (Chlamydoselachus) 

Anguioidea Diploglossa 

anguirivale (Rhynchotherium) 

anguirivalis (Serridentinus) 

angularis (Bison, Superbison) 

angulata (Hoelaspis) 

angulatus (Calamagras, Cervus elaphus, Ogomphis) 

angusta (Acanthaspis, Bradysaurus, Dolichopareia, 

Perea, Percilia, Poraspis polaris, 

Properca) 

angustatum (Dolichosoma) 

angustatus (Urocordylus) 

angusticephalus (Eurystephanodon, Rhyphodon) 

angusticeps (Alopecognathus, Ictidosaurus, Jon- 

keria, Lycaenoides, Phoneosuchus, 

Rhachiocephalus) 

angusticornis (Damaliscus) 

angustidens (Bunolophodon, Carcharodon, Cri- 

cetodon, Lemudeus, Mastodon,

Mimotricentes, Mustela cicognanii, 

Oxyrhina, Tetrabelodon, Tetrasty- 

lus, Trilophodon, Ursus) 

Angustidontidae Chondrostei Cooper, C. L. 1936 

(inc. Angustidontus) 

Angustidontus 

Angustidontus Angustidontidae Cooper, C. L. 1936 

gracilis Cooper, C. L. 1936 

seriatus Cooper, C. L. 1936 

angustifrons (Capitosaurusj Frankosuchus, Wet- 

lugasaurus) 

angustigenis (Megacerops, Menodus) 

angustispinatus (Caphalastronius) 

angustulus (Rhadinichthys) 

angustus (Palaeoniscus) 

Anhomoiichnium Ichnites Dozy 1935 

orobicum Dozy 1935 

aniensis (Palaeoanthropus neanderthalensis) Sergi 

1936 [Homo] 

Anilidae Henophidia 

aniskowitschi (Coccolepis) 

Anisodexis ? Stegocephalia Romer 1935B 

Anisolornis Phasianidae Strand 1939 (Gallidae; 

= Anissolornis) 

Anisonchinae Periptychidae Matthew 1937 (incl. 

Anisonchus, Conacodon, Haplo- 

conus and Hemithlaeus); Simpson, 

G. G. 1937G (incl. Anisonchus, 

Conacodon, Coriphagus, Haploco- 

nus and Hemithlaeus) 

Anisonchus Periptychidae Matthew 1937 (Ani- 

sonchinae) 

gillianus Matthew 1937 

sectorius Matthew 1937; Simpson, G. G. 

1937G (Anisonchinae) 

Ankylodon Erinaceidae Patterson and McGrew 

1937 

annectens Patterson and McGrew 1937 

annae (Tricium) 

annectens (Aeluropsis, Alilepus, Ankylodon, 

Bunolophodon, Hemimastodon, Lepus, 

Ondatra, Plagiolophus, Protopterus, 

Serridentinus) 

annexus (Adocus) 

Anningiidae [Varanopidae] Sphenacodontia 

anocerus (Amphiprox, Cervus) 

Anogmius Plethodidae Stromer 1936A 

Anomalichthys Coccosteidae 

ingens Schmidt, Hermann 1938 (= A. scaber 

= Aspidichthys ingens) 

magnus Gross, W. 1934 [Brachydirus scaber] 

scaber Gross, W. 1934 [Brachydirus] 

Anomalopodia Ichnites Strand 1935A (for Anoma- 

lopus, preocc.) 

Anomalopterygidae Dinornithiformes 

Anomalopteryx, Emeus, Euryapteryx, 

Megalapteryx, Pachyornis 

Anomalopteryx Anomalopterygidae 

curtus Wiman 1937A (= curta) 

didiformis Wiman (1937A 

diformis Wiman 1937A [Emeus huttoni] 

geranoides Wiman 1937A 

parvus Wiman 1937A (= Dinornis parvus) 

Anomalopus [Anomalopodia] Ichnites 

Anomaluridae ? Myomorpha 

SYSTEM ATIC IN D E X 4 6 3 

anomalus (Sciurus) 

Anomocoela Salientia 

Anomoeodus Pycnodontidae Stromer 1936A; 

Weiler 1935A 

musteri Fabre 1938 (Anomoedus) 

Anoplotheriidae Anthracotherioidea Boule and 

Piveteau 1935A 

Anoplotherium, Diplobune, Ephelcomenus, 

Hyracodontherium, Pleeiomaeryx 

( = Plesiomeryx) 

Anoplotherium Anoplotheriidae Dietrich 1936A; 

Dor 1938 

pompeckji Dietrich 1936B 

Anostomatinae Characinidae Gregory, W. and 

Conrad 1938 

AnoQs Laridae 

stolidus Wetmore 1937A 

ansae (Calippus) 

Anseres Anseriformes 

Anseriformes Neognathae 

Anserinae Anatidae Compton 1935A (unnamed 

genus and species) 

Antaceae Selachii While, E. G 1936, 1937A (super- 

order of Plagiostomi, incl. Galea, 

Heterodontea, Hexanchea, and 

Squalea) 

antarcticus (Palaeudyptes) 

Antarctosaurus Cetiosauridae 

jaxarticus Riabinin 1938A 

antecedens (Leptomeryx) 

antelopinum (Hipparion) 

Anteosaurus Titanosuchidae 

minor Boonstra 1936B {? magnificus] 

Anthodon Pareiasuridae Boonstra 1934C (scutes) 

gregoryi Broom 1935E 

rossicus Hartmann-Weinberg 1937 

serrarius Boonstra 1934D; Broom 1935E, 

1936F 

Anthracobunodon Anthracotheriidae Heller 1934 E, 

1935C 

weigelti Heller 1934E, 1935C 

Anthracohyus Anthracotheriidae Colbert 1938B 

• choeroides Colbert 1938B 

Anthracokeryx Anthracotheriidae 

bambusae Colbert 1938B 

birmanicus Colbert 1938B 

hospes Colbert 1938B 

lahirii Colbert 1938B 

moriturus Colbert 1938B 

myaingensis Colbert 1938B 

tenuis Colbert 1938B 

ulnifer Colbert 1938B 

Anthracomys Muridae Schaub 1938A (Murinae) 

majori Schaub 1938A 

Anthracoperca Percidae Voigt 1934 

siebergi Voigt 1934 

Anthracosauria Embolomeri Save-Soderbergh 1935B 

1935 (order of Reptiliomorpha) 

Anthracosauridae Embolmeri 

Eogyrinus, Nummulosaurus, Otocratia, 

Palaeogyrinus 

Anthracosauroideae Embolomeri Steen 1938 

Anthracosenex Anthracotheriidae 

ambiguus Young, C. 1937F

4 6 4 

BIBLIOGRAPH Y OF FOSSIL VERTEBRATES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

Anthracothema Anthracotheriidae 

crassum Colbert 1938B 

palustre Colbert 1938B 

pangan Colbert 1938B 

rubricae Colbert 1938B 

Anthracotheriidae Anthracotherioidea Colbert 

1935A; Geais 1934 (classification) 

Aepinacodon, Ancodon (= Ancodus), An- 

thracohyus, Anthracokeryx, An- 

thracosenex, Anthracothema, 

Anthracotherium, Bothriodon, 

Bunobrachyodus, Choeromeryx, 

Gobiohyus, Helohyus, Hemimeryx, 

Hyoboops, Merycopotamus, Micro- 

bunodon, Telmatodon 

Anthracotherioidea Ancodonta 

anthracotherioides (Dorcabune) 

anthracotheriorum (Trionyx) 

Anthracotherium Anthracotheriidae Dehm 1937B; 

Schottier 1936A; Sickenberg 1934C; 

Simionescue 1935 

alsaticum Sieber 1935A 

bumbachense Roman and Boucher 1936; 

Sieber 1935A 

dalmatinum Sieber 1935A 

hippoideum Sieber 1935A 

illyricum Simionescue 1935 

magnum Roman and Boucher 1936; Sieber 

1935A, B 

monsvialense Roman and Boucher 1936; 

Sieber 1935A, 1936A 

punjabiense Colbert 1935A 

pygmaeum Russell 1934A (indeterminate) 

valdense Roman and Boucher 1936; Sieber 

1935A; Simionescue 1935 

Anthropiformes (= Anthropoidea) Primates Gregory, 

W.t et al. 1936, 1938 (India); Hill, 

W. 1936 (of Haplorhine series, incl. 

Australopithecidae, Hominidae, 

Hylobatidae and Simiidae), 1938B; 

Joleaud 1936B (Asia and Africa); 

Montandon 1938; Simkins 1937 

(Anthropoidea; teeth); Stewart 1936 

(musculature); Wadia and Aiyengar 

1938 (Anthropoidea, India) 

Anthropomorpha [Hominoidea] Anthropiformes 

Ehrenberg 1938C (of Catarrhina) 

Anthropus [Palaeoanthropus] Hominidae Quens- 

tedt and Quenstedt 1936 (p. 204) 

anthus (Canis) 

Antiarchi Placodermi Heintz 1934A (relations to 

Arthrodira), C (Subclass); Schlosser 

1934 (subclass of Pisces); Schmidt, 

Hermann 1935 (suborder) 

Incertae sedis: Eucentrurus paradoxus 

Antifer Cervidae 

crassus Rusconi 1934C, E 

Antilocapra Antilocapridae Boas 1934; Frick 1937 

(Antilocaprinae) 

americana Gazin 1935D; Hesse, C. 1935A, C; 

Schultz, C. B. and Howard 1935; 

Schultz, J. R . 1938A 

Antilocapridae Bovoidea Frick 1937 (incl. Antilocaprini 

and Merycodontini); 

Hesse, C. 1935C (Phylogeny) 

Antilocapra, Capromeryx ( — Dorcameryx), 

Ceratomeryx, Cosoryx, Hayoceros, 

Heterocemas, Ilingoceros, Merri- 

amoceros, Meryceros, Merycodus, 

Osbornoceros, Paracosoryx, Para- 

moceros, Proantilocapra, Ramoce- 

ros, Sphenophalos (= Plioceros), 

Stockoceros, Subcosoryx, Submery- 

ceros, Subparacosoryx, Tetrameryx, 

Texoceros 

Antilocaprinae, Merycodontinae 

Antilocaprinae Antilocapridae Frick 1937 (of 

Antilocaprini, incl. Antilocapra and 

Proantilocapra); Schwarz, E. 1937 

(Bovidae) 

Antilocaprini [Antilocaprinae] Antilocapridae 

Frick 1937 (“ Division” of Antilocapridae, 

incl. Antilocaprinae Ilingo* 

cerotinae, Pliocerotinae and Stocko- 

cerotinae) 

Antilope Bovidae Bohlin 1937B 

modjokertensis Koenigswald 1934A 

saátensis Koenigswald 19á 

subtorta Pilgrim 1937 

torticornis Pilgrim and Schaub 1938 [Ga- 

zellospira] 

tournoueri Joleaud 1937B [Taurotragus] 

Antilopidae [Bovidae] Bovoidea Arambourg 1934A 

Antilopinae Bovidae Frick 1937 (of Antilopini, 

incl. Neotragocerus, Oreamnos, and 

Saiga); Schwarz, E . 1937 

Antilopini [Antilopinae] Bovidae Frick 1937 (“ D ivision” 

of Bovidae, incl. only “ subfam 

ily” Antilopinae) 

antilopinus (Dromomeryx) 

Antilospira Bovidae 

gracilis Chardin and Trassaert 1938 

licenti Chardin and Trassaert 1938 

robusta Chardin and Trassaert 1938 

zdanskyi Chardin and Trassaert 1938 

antipai (Ammodytes) 

antiqua (Aquila, Baena, Clupea ventricosa, Cyrna- 

onyx, Felis onca, Felis pardus, 

Hesperoloxodon, Loxodonta, Lutra, 

Platypeltis, Procavia, Prohyrax, 

Rasbora, Trachemys) 

antiquior (Placodus) 

antiquissima (Mastodon oligobunis) 

antiquissimus (Cordillerion oligobunis) 

antiquitatis (Coelodonta, 

Tichorhinus) 

Diceros, Rhinoceros, 

antiquum (Saghatherium) 

antiquus (Amphicitis, Amphilagus, Bison, Bubalus, 

Camelus, Chriacus, Elephas, Hespe, 

ranthropus, Hippopotamus, Homo- 

Homo diluvialis, Notanthropus 

eurafricanus, Palaeoanthropus, Percalates, 

Peromyscus, Pliolemmus, 

Prolimnocyon, Sarcothraustes, 

Thos, Thryptacodon, Triisodon)

Antliodus (= Chomatodus = Tanaodus) PetaJo- 

dontidae Moy-Thomas 1938B ( = 

Tanaodus — Chomatodus) 

missouriensis Branson, E ., et ol. 1938 (Cho- 

matodus) 

scoticus Moy-Thomas 1038B 

Antrodemus Megalosauridae Roxo 1937A (Antro- 

medus) 

Antrozous Vespertilionidae 

pallidus pacificus Schulte, J. R. 1938A 

antwerpensis (Thalassocetus) 

Anura (Salientia] Amphibia Kuhn, O. 1938A (b ib 

liography); S&ve-Soderbergh 1934B, 

1935, 1936 (order of Batracho- 

morpha); Schmidt, Hermann 1935 

(order) 

anyangensis (Testudo) 

aomoriensis (Palaeoloxodon) 

Aonyx Mustelidae 

robustus Dreyer and Lyle 1931 

Aoria Bagridae 

saropterix Sanders, M. 1934 (= Brachy- 

spondylus saropterix) 

apachensis (Hypolagus) 

Apataelurus Hyaenodontidae Denison 1938; Scott, 

W. 1937B 

kayi Denison 1938; Scott, W. 1937B, C 

Apatemyidae Lemuroidea Jepsen 1934 (of Insectívora; 

revision, incl. Apatemys, 

Eocbiromy8, Heterohyus, Labidole- 

mur, Sinclairella, Stehlinella, and 

Teilhardella); Scott and Jepsen 1936 

Apatemys, Labidolemur, Sinclairella, Stehlinella, 

Teilhardella 

Apatemys Apatemyidae 

bellulus Jepsen 1934 

bellus Jepsen 1934 

Apator [Unuchinia) Insectivora, incertae sedis 

Simpson, G. G. 1936F, 1937F [Unuchinia] 

Apatornithidae Ichthyornithiformes Wetmore 

(Smithson. Misc. Coll., vol. 99, no. 

7,1940, p. 1) 

Apatosaurus (= Brontosaurus) Camarasauridae 

Gilmore 1936A (= Brontosaurus); 

Janensch 1938A; Stovall 1937C 

(Brontosaurus, Oklahoma) 

ajax Gilmore 1936A 

amplus Gilmore 1936A 

excelsus Gilmore 1936A (= Brontosaurus 

excelsus); Stovall 1938 (Bronto 

saurus) ; 

grandis Gilmore 1936A 

laticollis Gilmore 1936A 

louisae Gilmore 1936A 

minimus Gilmore 1936A 

Apera Borhyaenidae 

americana Patterson 1934F [Eutemnodus 

americanus] 

sanguinaria Patterson 1934F (Eutemnodus 

americanus] 

ApertotemporalisCryptodira, incertaesedis Stromer 

1934B, 1936A 

baharijensis Stromer 1934B, 1936A 


Aphaneramroa (= Lonchorhynchus) Trematosauri- 

dae Säve-Söderbergh 1935, 1936, 

1937C ( = Lonchorhynchus) 

öbergi Bystrow 1935C, 1938A (Lonchorhynchus); 

Säve-Sörderbergh 1936, 1937C 

(= Lonchorhynchus öbergi) 

rostratum Säve-Söderbergh 1936 

Aphanolemur Adapidae Friant 1935B 

Apheliscidae ? Insectivora 

Apheliscus 

Apheliscus Apheliscidae 

nitidus Simpson, G. G. 1937D 

Aphelophis [Calamagras] Boidae 

Aphelops Rhinocerotidae Bode 1935B 

Aphetohyoidea Pisces Lehman 1937 (Downtonian 

of Sweden); Watson, D. 1937 (class 

of “ branch” Gnathostomata, incl. 

orders Acanthodii, Antiarchi, Arth- 

rodira, Petalichthyida and Rhe- 

nanida) 

Aphronorus Pantolestidae Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 

1937G (Pentacodontinae) 

fraudator Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 1937G 

simpsoni Gazin 1938B 

apiculatus (Oxyacodon) 

Apistomys Cricetidae 

coronensis Kormos 1935B (Microtinae) 

aplanatus (Isolophodon) 

Aplodontia Aplodontiidae 

asiatica Friant 1936A, 1937B (= Pseudaplo- 

don); Miller, G. S. 1937A 

rufa Hill, J. 1935 

Aplodontiidae Protrogomorpha Stock 1935A (phy- 

logeny); Wilson, R . 1936A, 1937B; 

Wood,A. E. 1937D (Aplodontidae, of 

Aplodontoidea) 

Aplodontia, Eohaplomys, Pseudaplodon 

Aplodontioidea Protrogomorpha Wilson, R . 1937B 

(Aplodontoidea, of Sciuromorpha, 

incl. Aplodontiidae, Ischyromyidae, 

Mylagaulidae); Wood, A. E. 1937D 

(Aplodontoidea, incl. Allomyidae, 

Aplodontidae and Mylagaulidae) 

Apodemus Muridae Schaub 1938A (Murinae) 

alsomyoides Schaub 1938A (Murinae) 

atavus Heller 1936A 

flavicollis Brunner 1938 

sylvaticus Brunner 1938; Pei 1936A (Murinae); 

Schaub 1938A; Vinogradov 

1937B (Apodenus); Young, C. 

1934A (Cricetinae) 

whitei Schaub 1938A 

Apodes Physostomi Jordon, D . 1934 (order of 

Teleostei, incl. suborders Archen- 

cheli, Carencheli, Colocephali, Eu- 

chelycephali and Lyomeri) 

Apogon Percidae 

transylvanicus Pauca 1935B 

See also: Otolithus 

appalachicolus (Ovibos) 

appendiculata (Lamna) 

Apractocleidus Elasmosauridae 

aldingeri Huene, F 1935C (Apractoclidus) 

Aprionodon Charcariidae Rocabert 1934

4 6 6 BIBLIO G RAPH Y OF FOSSIL VERTEBRATES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

Aptemodontidae Tenrecoidea Scott and Jepsen 

1936 

Apternodus 

Apternodontinae [Aptemodontidae] Tenrecoidea 

. Schlaikjer 1934A (of Solenodontidae) 

Apternodus Aptemodontidae Scott and Jepsen 

1936 

altitalonidus Clark, J. 1937; Scott and Jepsen 

1936 

brevirostris Schlaikjer 1934A (Apternodontinae) 

gregoryi Scott and Jepsen 1936 

mediaevus Scott and Jepsen 1936 

Apterygidae Apterygiformes 

Apterygiformes Palaeognathae 

Aptornis Rallidae 

defossor Wiman 1937A 

Apus [Cypselus] Micropodidae 

apus (Apus, Cypselus) 

Aquila Accipitridae Shaw, T . 1935 

antiqua Wetmore 1934C [edentate] 

chrysaStos Tugarinov 1937A 

ferox Wetmore 1934C [edentate] 

aquila (Myliobates) 

aquilonius (Ellipsodon) 

aquitanensis (Emys) 

aquitanicus (Trionyx) 

Ara Psittacidae 

autocthon.es Wetmore 1937A 

Araeodon Paurodontidae Simpson, G. G. 1937C 

intermissus Simpson, G. G. 1937C 

Araeoscelidia Protorosauria 

( = Araeoscelia) 

Araeoscelididae Araeoscelidia 

Araeoscelis, Ophiodeirus 

Araeoscelis Araeoscelididae Peyer 1937B; Romer 

1935B (“ perhaps related to sauro- 

pterygians or possibly to lizards") 

aralensis (Jaxartosaurus) 

arambourgi (Chela, Merluccius) 

aranea (Crocidura) 

araneoides (Sorex) 

araneus (Sorex) 

araucanus (Plohophorops) 

arcamoenus (Calamodon) 

Archaeanthropus [Homol Hominidae Quenstedt 

and Quenstedt 1936 [Homo sapiens 

(= Homo pampaeus), p. 431] 

Archaeoceti (= Zeuglodontia) Cetacea Comrie 

1937; Kellogg 1936A (review, incl. 

Basilosauridae, Dorudontidae, Pro- 

tocetidae, and, incertae sedis; Ponto- 

basileus and Pontogeneus) ; Slijper 

1936 (review, incl. Patriocetidae, 

Procetidae and Zeuglodontidae) ; 

Van Deinse 1931 (incl. Zeuglodon 

tidae) 

Incertae sedis: Pontobasileus tubercula- 

tus, Pontogeneus 

Archaeochelys Testudinata, incertae sedis Ber- 

gounioux 1938B 

pougeti Bergounioux 1938B 

Archaeodelphis Patriocetidae Slijper 1936 

Archaeohippus Equidae 

blackbergi Wood, H. and Wood 1937 (= Mio- 

hippus blackbergi) 

minimus Schlaikjer 1937B (= Anchitherium 

minimus = Parahippus minimus) 

mourningi Bode 1935B; Schlaikjer 1937B 

(= Parahippus mourningi) 

nanus Wood, H . and Wood 1937 

Archaeohyracidae Typotheria Simpson, G. G . 

1934A 

Eohyrax (= Degonia = Pseudopithecus = 

Rankelia) 

Archaeoindris Lemuridae 

fontoynonti Lamberton 1934 

Archaeolaginae Leporidae Kormos 1934E (incl. 

Hypolagus) 

Archaeolagus Leporidae 

ennisianus Schlaikjer 1935C 

striatus Dice and Dice 1935 [Palaeolagus 

haydeni] 

Archaeolemur Lemuridae Sera 1938 

edwardsi Carleton 1936 

majori Carleton 1936; Lamberton 1934,1936C, 

1938 

Archaeolemurinae Lemuridae Carleton 1936 (incl. 

Archaeolemur, Bradylemur and 

Hadropithecus) 

Archaeomys Theridomyidae 

arvernensis Dehm 1935A, 1937B 

gracilis Friant 1934B 

Archaeonycteridae ? Chiroptera 

Archaeopithecidae Typotheria 

Oldfieldthomasia, Ultrapithecus 

Archaeopteropus Pteropodidae 

transiens Dal Pias 1937C 

Archaeopterygidae Archaeopterygiformes 

Archaeopteryx, Archaeomis, Gryphosaurus 

Archaeopterygiformes Archaeornithes 

Archaeopteryx Archaeopterygidae Lowe, P. 1935; 

Miranda-Ribeiro 1934 

lithographica Miranda-Ribeiro 1935; Petro- 

nievics 1935 

siemensi Miranda-Ribeiro 1935 [Archaeornis] 

Archaeomis Archaeopterygidae Lowe, P. 1935; 

Stegmann 1937 

siemensi Frieling 1938; Miranda-Ribeiro 1935 

(= Archaeopteryx siemensi) 

Archaeornithes Aves 

Archaeosiren Dugongidae 

stromeri Sickenberg 1934B [Eotherium] 

Archaeosuchidae [Notochampsidae] Protosuchia 

Brown, B. 1934A (Protosuchus and 

Protosuchidae substituted for Ar- 

chaeosuchus and Archaeosuchidae 

preocc.) 

“ Archaeosuchus” [Protosuchus] Notochampsidae 

Archaeotherium Entelodontidae 

coarctatum Russell 1934A ( = Elotherium 

coarctatum; Elotheriidae) 

crassum Clark, J. 1937 

mortoni Schlaikjer 1935C 

palustris Schlaikjer 1935C 

scotti Clark, J. 1937 

archaicus (Notanthropus eurafricanus)

SYSTEM ATIC IN D EX 467 

Archanthropus (Palaeoanthropus] Hominidae 

claenodon); Simpson, G. G. 1937G 

Quenstedt and Quenstedt 1936 

(incl. also Deuterogonodon) 

(p. 204) 

Arctocyonoidea (= Procreodi) Creodonta 

Archegosauridae Rhachitomi S&ve-Soderbergh Arctodus (= Arctotherium) Ursidae 

1935 (? of Trematosauroideae, debilis incl. Rusconi 1938D (Arctotherium, sub 

Archegosaurinae and Platyopinae) 

genus Pseudarctotherium) 

Archegosaurus, Discosauriscus, Platyhystrix, 

haplodon Gidley and Gazin 1938 

Platyops, Sparagnites 

latidens Rusconi 1938D (Arctotherium) 

Archegosaurinae, Platyopinae 

Arctognathinae gorgonopsia Hartmann-Weinberg 

Archegosaurinae Archegosauridae Save-Soderbergh 

1938 (Gorgonopsidae) 

1935 

Arctognathoides Gorgonopsia Boonslra 1934E 

Archegosaurus Archegosauridae Save-Soderbergh 

breviceps Boonstra 1934E 

1936 

Arctognathus Gorgonopsia Hartmann-Weinberg 

decheni Bystrow 1935C 

1938 (Arctognathinae) 

Archeognathus Pisces, incertae sedis Cullison 1938 curvimola Boonstra 1934E, F 

carinatus Cullison 1938 

progressus Hartmann-Weinberg 1938 

primus Cullison 1938 

Arctoidea Fissipedia Stehlik 1934A (superfamily of 

archeri (Protorothyris) 

Carnivora, incl. Ursidae and Cani 

Archeria ? Cotylosauria Romer 1935B 

dae) 

Archidiskodon Elephantidae Hopwood 1935B Arctolepida [Acanthaspida] Arthrodira Heintz 

andrewsi Osborn 1934B [Palaeoloxodon] 

1937A (= Acanthaspida) 

broomi Osborn 1928A (of Hay), 1934B 

Arctolepidae [Phlyctaenaspidae] Acanthaspida 

exilis Stock 1935F 

Heintz 1937A (of Arctolepida; = 

imperator Berger 1935F; Osborn 1934A 

Acanthaspidae, incl. Jaekelaspis) 

loxodontoides Osborn 1934B 

Arctolepis Phlyctaenaspidae Heintz 1937A ( = 

milletti Osborn 1934B . 

Heintzaspis = Acanthaspis); Stenplanifrons 

Chardin and Trassaert 1937A; 

sio 1934B 

Hopwood 1935B; Osborn 1934A 

angusta Brotzen 1934A (Acanthaspis) 

proplanifrons Osborn 1934B 

arcticus Heintz 1937A {Lunaspis] 

subplanifrons Osborn 1928A (of Hay), 1934B armatus Heintz 1937A [Macropetalichthys] 

tokunagai Chardin and Trassaert 1937A (= 

constricta Gross, W. 1937A (Acanthaspis) 

Palaeoloxodon tokunagai) 

[Prosphymaspis subtilis] 

vanalpheni Osborn 1934B 

elongata Gross, W. 1937A (Acanthaspis) 

yorki Osborn 1934B 

[Diadsomaspis] 

archidiskodontoides (Palaeoloxodon) 

heintzei Gross, W. 1937A (Acanthaspis) 

architemporaria (Rana) 

prominens Brotzen 1934A (Acanthaspis) 

Arcliosauria Diapsida 

subtilis Gross, W. 1937A (Acanthaspis) 

arcidens (Hyracodon) 

[Prosphymaspis] 

Arctacanthus (= Dolophonodus) Ichthyodorulites tuberculata Gross, W. 1937A (Acanthaspis) 

Woodward 1934A (= Dolophonodus) 

vomeriformis Brotzen 1934A (Acanthaspis) 

Arctamphicyon Canidae 

Arctomys Sciuridae 

lydekkeri Colbert 1935A 

complieidens Young, C. 1934A 

arctatus (Emydopsis, Emydopsoides, Ptychaspis) 

marmotta Ferrant and Friant 1936; Stehlin 

arcticus (Acanthaspis, Dictyonosteus, Lunaspis, 

1936C 

Rangifer) 

primigenius Heller 1934A; Stehlik 1934A, C 

Arctocyon Arctocyonidae 

robustus Young, C. 1934A 

gervaisi Anthony 1934A 

Arctonyx Canidae Pei 1935A 

Arctocyonidae (incl. Oxyclaenidae) Arctocyonoidea rostratus Pei 1935A 

Matthew 1937 (incl. Arctocyoninae, Arctops Gorgonopsia 

Chriacinae, Oxyclaeninae and Tri- willistoni Boonstra 1934F 

isodontinae); Simpson, G. G. 1937G arctos (Ursus, Ursus arctos) 

Arctocyon, Carcinodon, Chriacus, Claenodon Arctostylopidae Notioprogonia Simpson, G. G. 

(= Neoclaenodon), Deltatherium, 

1934A 

Deuterogonodon, Eoconodon, Esea- Palaeostylops 

tepos, Goniacodon, Loxolophus, Arctotherium [Arctodus] Ursidae 

Metachriacus, Mimotricentes, Oxy- arcuata (Odontaspis) 

claenus, Paradoxodon, Prothrypta- axcuatus (Aetobatis, Tristychius) 

codon, Protogonodon, Sarcothraus- Ardea Ardeida 

tes, Spanoxyodon, Thryptacodon, 

cinerea Tugarinov 1937A 

Tricentes, Triisodon 

herodias Wetmore 1937A 

Arctocyoninae, Chriacinae, Oxyclaeninae, 

purpurea Gaillard 1934 

Triisodontinae 

Ardeae Ciconiiformes 

Arctocyoninae Arctocyonidae Matthew 1937 (incl. Ardeidae Ardeae 

Arctocyon, Claenodon and Neo Ardea, Nyctanassa


Ardeosauridae ? Xantusioidea Broili 1938A (oste 

Trassaert 1937B (Shansi); Fraint 

ology; “ near Scincomorpha” ) 

1938 (brain); Matthew 1934 (phy 

Ardeosaurus 

togeny) 

Ardeosaurus Ardeosauridae Hoxo 1937A (in Sphe- arvalinus (Microtus) 

nodontia and in Lacertilia) 

arvalis (Microtus) 

schröderi Broili 1938A (? Ardeosaurus, Upper arvalis-agrestis (Microtus) 

Jurassic of Germany) 

arvaloides (Pitymys) 

ardesiacus (Dissodectes) 

arvensis (Alauda) 

ardrossense (Mesopoma, Rhabdoderma) ► arvernensis (Anancus, Archaeomys, Mastodon, 

ardynense (Cadurcotherium) 

Prolebias, Tapirus) 

Ardynictis Creodonta, incertae sedis Denison 1938 arverniensis (Procharacinus) 

(ex Oxyaenoidea) 

Arvicola Cricetidae Heller 1936A; Schroeder 1936B; 

Ardynomys Cylindrodontidae Wood, A. E. 1937D 

Stehlin 1936C; Tokunaga and Naora 

occidentals Burke 1936 (Ischyromyidae), 

1934A ; Weiler 1937 

1938; Wood. A. E. 1937D 

amphibius Stehlik 1934A (Arvicolidae); 

arenae (Indomeryx) 

Vinogradov 1936; Zazvorka 1938 

arenarius (Bufo, Hydraspis) 

minor Stehlik 1934A (Arvicolidae) 

arenarum (Merychyus, Ogomphis) 

bactonensis Heller 1936B (Microtinae); Korargaloides 

(Criotherium, Ovis) 

mos 1937B; Schroeder 1936B 

argentinus (Notiomastodon, Parahyaenodon, Tetra- 

greeni Heller 1934F; Kormos 1937B 

prothomo) 

melitensis Bate 1935B [Pitymys] 

Argi'rocetinae Platanistidae Van Deinse 1931 (of scherman Brunner 1936C, 1938 

Acrodelphidae, incl. Cyrtodelphis) 

terrestris Ferrant and Friant 1936 (Muridae); 

Argyrohippus Notohippidae 

Vinogradov 1937B 

fraterculus Patterson 1934C 

asaphes (Apator, Unuchinia) 

praecox Patterson 1935A 

Asaphestera Stegocephalia, incertae sedis Steen 

Argyrolagidae ? Typotheria 

1934 

Argyrolagus Typotheria, incertae sedis 

platyris Steen 1934 

parodii Rusconi 1936A (Diprotodontidae) Ascaphus Discoglossidae Taylor, E. 1937 

Aries (Ovis) 

asiatica (Aplodontia, Pseudaplodon, Rana) 

Aristosuchus Coeluridae 

asiaticus (Bufo bufo, Homo primigenius, Ornithopusillus 

Swinton 1936B 

mimus) 

Arius Siluridae 

asiaticus (Palaeoanthropus primigenius) Weiden- 

See: Qtolithus 

reich 1932B [Homo = Homo soloarizonae 

(Stegomastodon) 

ensis] 

arizonica (Bos, Superbison) 

asiaticus (Pithecanthropus erectus) Skerlj 1937B 

armatus (Hylaeosaurus, Proasmodeus, Tristychius) 

(“ truncus” , incl. races or “ rami” : 

armbrusteri (Canis) 

erectus, heidelbergensis, and pearmeniacus 

(Parelephas) 

kinensis) 

armigerus (Oracanthus) 

Asinus Equidae 

arnelli (Protaspis) 

hemionus fossilis Raven, T . 1935A 

arok (Bularchus) 

hydruntinus Blanc, G. 1935; Stehlin and 

Arsinoitheriidae Embrithopoda 

Graziosi 1935 

Arsinoitherium 

asinus (Equus) 

Arsinoitherium Arsinoitheriidae Joleaud 1937C Asio Stringidae Shaw, T . 1935 

artensis (Amphimoschus) 

otus Tugarinov 1937A 

Arthrodira Placodermi Heintz 1934A (relations to Asmodeus Homalodotheriidae Patterson 1934C 

Antiarchi), C (subclass, incl. orders asnoti (Cercopithecus) 

Acanthaspida, Coccosteida, ? Peta- aspasiae (Psittacotherium) 

lichthyda, and ? Rhenanida); Jor aspectans (Notostylops) 

dan, D . 1934 (class of fishes, incl. asperrimus (Tylototriton) 

orders Arthrothoraci, Stegoptha- asphaltense (Diceratherium) 

lami, and Temnothoraci); Lehman aspidephorus (Cacops) 

1937 (scale histology); Schlosser Aspideretes 1934 Trionychidae Russell 1935C 

(subclass of Pisces); Schmidt, Her ovatus Gilmore 1935A 

mann 1935 (order, incl. suborder 

Acanthaspida); Stoyanow 1936 (Arizona); 

Watson, D . 1934A; Woodward 

1935A 

Incertae sedis: Leurodus bushbergensis 

Artibens Phyllostomatidae Paula Couto 1938B 

(Phyllostomidae) 

articeps (Rhynchosaurus) 

perplexus Matthew 1937 

puercensis Matthew 1937 

quadratus Matthew 1937 

reesidei Matthew 1937 

sagatus Matthew 1937 

singularis Matthew 1937 

subquadratus Russell 1934B 

Artiodactyla Monodelphia Anthony and Friant 

vegetus Matthew 1937 

193ÖA (dentition); Chardin and 

vorax Gilmore 1935A

SYSTEM ATIC IN D E X 469 

Aspidichthys Coccosteidae Bryant et ah 1936 

nus = Megalophodon) Astrapothe 

Tanner 1936 

riculus, Astrapotherium, Blas toingens 

Cross, W. 1937A; Schmidt, Hermann 

conus, Parastrapotherium (= Heli- 

1938 (Anomalichthys] 

cölophodon) 

Aspidophorida [Heterostraci] Pteraspidomorpha Astrapotherioidea Astrapotheria Simpson, G. G. 

Brotzen 1933A, B, C, 1934C (order of 

1934A 

Heterostraci) 

Astrapotherium Astrapotheriidae Scott, W. 1937A 

Aspidorhynchidae Holostei 

magnum Riggs 1935; Scott, W. 1937A 

Vinctifer 

Astraspidae Heterostraci Bryant 1936 

Aspidorhynchoidei Holstei Schlosser 1934 (sub ¡Vstraspis Astraspidae Bryant 1936 

order) 

desiderata Bryant 1936 

Aspidosaurus Dissorophidae Römer 1935B 

astrei (Chrysemys) 

Aspiurnus Cyprinidae Schtylko 1934 

Astrodon Camarasauridae 

czerskii Schtylko 1934 

valdensis Swinton 1936B (valdenis; Brachioincompletus 

Schtylko 1934 

sauridae) 

spiluroides Schtylko 1934 

Astur Falconidae 

vysotzkii Schtylko 1934 

atricapillus Compton 1934C 

Aspius Cyprinidae 

AtaJapha Vespertilionidae Paula Couto 1938B 

brongniarti Piton 1934 (brogniarti), 1937 atavus (Apodemys, Hofmeyria, Mastodon, Meles 

aspodon (Bipedes) 

meles, Mixosaurus, Parahippus 

Asselar skeleton [Homo sapiens] Hominidae 

- pawniensis, Paramys, Prolimno- 

Anonymous 1931AC, 1932AO;Bailly 

cyon, Protocetus, Sigmodon) 

1933; Gobert and Vaufrey 1932 Ateleodon Brontotheriidae Schlaikjer 1935B 

(Sahara) 

osborni Schlaikjer 1935B 

assiniboiensis (Megacerops, Menodus) 

Atelerix Erinaceidae' 

assurgens (Microclaenodon) 

major Broom 1937C 

Asteracanthus Hybodontidae 

Atelomycteridae [Catulidae] Squaliformes White„ 

medius Mercier 1937B 

E. G. 1936, 1937A (of Catuloidea) 

Asterolepidae (incl. Ceraspidae) Antiarchi 

athabascae (Bison bonasus) 

Asterolepis, Bothriolepis, Ceraspis, Pterich- athanasiui (Nemopteryx) 

thys (= Pterichthyodes) 

Athecae [Dermochelyidae] Cryptodira 

Asterolepis Asterolepidae Gross, W. 1935; Stensiö Athene Strigidae 

and Säve-Soderbergh 1938 (Astero- plumipes Shaw, T. 1935 (Anthene) 

lepinae); Westoll 1937A 

Athèques [Dermochelyidae] Cryptodira Bergouorcadensis 

Watson, D . 1935A 

nioux 1935 (suborder of Chelonia, 

säve-söderberghi Stensiö and Säve-Söderbergh 

incl. Sphargidae) 

1938 

atherfieldensis (Iguanodon) 

Asterosteidae (incl. Gemündinidae) Rhenanidi atherstonei (Tapinocephalus) 

Woodward 1934A (incl. Asterosteus, Atherstonia Palaeoniscidae Haughton 1934 (Kar 

Conolepis, Farnellia, Gemuendina, 

roo) 

and Protodus) 

atlantica (Vulpes vulpes) 

Asterosteus (= Gemündina) 

atlanticus (Eìephas) 

Asterosteus Asterosteidae Watson, D. 1937 (G e Atlantosaurus Camarasauridae Gilmore 1936A 

mündina); Westoll 1937A (Gemun- Atopocephala Catopteridae Brough 1934A 

dina); Woodward 1934A 

watsoni Allis 1935; Brough 1934A 

stürtzi Berg 1935 (Gemündina stürzi); Sten Atoposauridae Mesosuchia Mook 1934A 

siö 1934B (Gemündina stürzi) 

Atopotera Stegocephalia, incertae sedis Steen 1934 

Astraponotus ‘ (= Megalophodon — Notamynus) 

moneres Steen 1934 

Astrapotheriidae Scott, W. 1937A; atricapillus (Astur) 

Simpson, G. G. 1936G (= Megalo atrox (Dinopolus, Dinotomius, Felis, Rubidgea, 

phodon = Notamynus) 

Thylacosmilus) 

dicksoni Simpson, G. G. 1936G (= N otam y attenuatus (Enigmatichthys, Paracervulus) 

nus dicksoni) 

atticus (Mastodon, Turicius) 

holdichi Simpson, G. G. 1936G (= N otam y Aublysodontidae (= Deinodontidae = Erectopodinus 

holdichi) 

dae, incl. Carcharodontosauridae) 

thompsoni Simpson, G .G . 1936G (= Megalo 

Megalosauroidea 

phodon thompsoni = M. dilatatus) 

Alectrosaurus, Carcharodontosaurus, Erecto- 

Astrapotheria Monodelphia Patterson 1934C; Scott, 

pus, Gorgosaurus, Tyrannosaurus 

W. 1937A; Simpson, G. G. 1934A Auchenia [Palaeolama] Camelidae 

(incl. suborders Astrapotherioidea augustus (Haploconus, Tapirus) 

and Trigonostylopoidea) 

Aulacocephalodon Dicynodontidae Van Hoepen 

Astrapothericulus Astrapotheriidae Scott, W. 1937A 

1934 (Oudenodontinae) 

Astrapotheriidae Astrapotherioidea Simpson, G. 

baini Van Hoepen 1934 

G. 1934A, 1936G (Astrapotheridae) hartzenbergi Broom 1937B 

Albertogaudrya, Astraponotus (= Notamy- 

haughtoni Van Hoepen 1934

4 7 0 BIBLIOGRAPH Y OF FOSSIL V E R TEBRATES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

laticeps Van Hoepen 1934 

latissimus Van Hoepen 1934 

luckhoffi Broom 1937B • 

milletti Van Hoepen 1934 ( = Dicynodon 

milletti) 

moschops Broom 1938C [Pelanomodon] ; Van 

Hoepen 1934 

nesemanni Broom 1936C 

nodosus Van Hoepen 1934 

peavoti Olson, E. C. 1935 (=» Dicynodon 

tigriceps); Olson, E. C. and Byrne 

, 1938; Van Hoepen 1934 

tigriceps Van Hoepen 1934 

Aulacodon (Carpodaptes) 

Auliscops Aulorhynchidae 

sumatranus Sanders, M. 1934 [Protosyngna- 

thus sumatrensis] 

aulodon (Cerdosuchus) 

Aulorhynchidae (incl. Protosyngnathidae) Hemi- 

branchii 

Auliscops, Aulorhynchus, Protosyngnathus 

Aulorhynchus Aulorhynchidae 

sumatrensis Sanders, M. 1934 [Protosyngnathus] 

Aulostomidae Hemibranchii 

Fistularia 

aurelianense (Anchitherium) 

aurelianensis (Amphitragulus, Palaeochoerus, Zygo- 

lophodon pyrenaicus) 

auriculatus (Carcharodon) 

aurignacensis (Hom o fossilis) 

aurita (Zenaida) 

auritus (Erinaceus, Plecotus) 

aurorae (Elephas, Parastegodon) 

australasiaticus (Homo australasicus) Skerlj 1937B 

( ‘ ‘truncus ’ ’ australasiaticus, incl. 

“ rami” : australasicus and wadja- 

kensis) 

australasicus (Homo) Skerlj 1937B (incl. groups or 

“ trunci” europaeus, australasiaticus 

and africanus q.v.) 

australe (Protypotherium) 

australianus (Homo sapiens) 

australis (Alligator, Bothriceps, Caiman, Capreolus, 

Champsosaurus, Dusicyon, Para- 

hippus, Proalligator, Propalaeoho- 

plophorus, Tapirus, Thryptacodon) 

australoideus (Homo) 

Australopithecus Hominidae Broom 1934A (associated 

fauna); Clark, W., Cooper 

and Zuckerman 1936; Drennan 

1937B ; Schwartz, E. 1936 

See also: Taungs skull 

africanus Bennejeant 1936A; Dart 1934A; 

Gregory, W. and Heilman 1938; 

Weidenreich 1936A (mandible) 

1937A 

transvaalensis Broom 1936G, H, 1937E (an* 

thropoid), F, G, H, I, J, 19381, J, K, 

L [Plesian thro pus]; Fallaize 1938C; 

Nesturkh 1936; Schwarz, E. 1936 

[gorilla] 

Australosomus Pholidopleuridae Piveteau 1934B 

(skull) 

merlei Piveteau 1935A 

stockleyi Haughton 1936A 

austriaca (Broilia) 

Austriacopithecus Pongidae Ehrenberg 1937D, E 

weinfurteri Ehrenberg 1937D, E, 1938C 

austro-germanicus (Mastodon, Trilophodon, Trilo- 

phodon angustidens) 

autissiodorensis (Leptolepis) 

autocthones (Ara) 

Aves Tetrapoda Blaszyk 1935A, B (evolution of 

feathers and scales); Breuil and 

Blanc 1935A (in prehistoric art); 

Caplan 1935 (Miocene feathers); 

Dolgopol de Saez 1937 (Argentina); 

Gregory, W. 1935B (phylogeny); 

Howard, Hildegarde 1938B (review 

of progress 1933-1938); Howell, A. B. 

1937C (shoulder girdle), 1938B (hip 

and thigh); Ley 1935 (roc legend); 

Marinelli 1936B (skull); Marwick 

1937 (Quaternary, New Zealand); 

Save-Soderbergh 1934B, 1935 (? order 

of Reptiliomorpha); Shaw, T . 1935, 

1936 (C hou-K ou-Tien); Simkins 

1937 (teeth); Stresemann 1934 (lists 

and describes orders); Tucker 1938 

(origin); Tugarinov 1933 (popular), 

1937A (Crimean caves); Vidacs 1935 

(bone histology and habits); Wedekind 

1935 (general, incl. Palaeorni- 

thida, Mesornithida and Neomi- 

thida); Wetmore 1934B (reclassification) 

avia (Mephitis mephitis) 

avita (Sula) 

avunculus (Tricium) 

avus (Hypohippus, Parahippus, Syngnathus) 

axelia Coelacanthidae 

robiista Allis 1935; Westoll 1937B 

Axestus Trionychidae 

sansaniensis Bergounioux 1935 

Axis Cervidae 

lydekkeri Koenigswald 1935E 

shansius Chardin and Trassaert 1937B 

speciosus Young, C. 1935A 

Aybelodon Mastodontidae Osborn 1936A (Rhyn- 

chorostrinae) 

hondurensis Osborn 1934A, 1936A 1 

ayora (Tetrabelodon) 

ayorae (Cuvieronius) 

aznarezi (Lagostomopsis) 

Bachitherium Tragulidae 

insigne Dehm 1937B 

backmani (Clemys) 

baconi (Aelureidopus) 

bactonensis (Arvicola) 

Bactrosaurus Hadrosauridae 

pyrnadai Riabinin 1937E, 1938A (nomen nudum) 

Baena Baenidae Matthew 1937 

antiqua Russell 1934B 

escavada Matthew 1937 

hatcheri Russell 1934B 

longicauda Russell 1934B


nodosa Gilmore 1935A 

Baranogale Mustelidae Kormos 1934A 

ornata Gilmore 1935A 

helbingi Kormos 1934A 

Baënidae Amphichelydia 

Baranomys Muridae Schaub 1934B 

Baëna, Boremys, Thescelus 

langehani Heller 1937 

Bagarius Siluridae 

16czyi Heller 1936A (Simplicidentata) 

gigas Sanders, M. 1934 [Musperia radiata] barbarus (Cervus elaphus) 

Bagridae [Siluridae] Ostariophysi 

barbata (Perdix, Perdix barbata) 

Aoria 

barbourensis (Serbelodon) 

Bagrus Siluridae' Arambourg 1934F 

barbouri (Mesohippus, Palaeocastor, Steneofiber, 

bahamensis (Dafila) 

Tetralophodon) 

Bahariasaurus Theropoda, incertae sedis Stromer Barbouromerycinae Palaeomerycidae Frick 1937 

1934A 

(of Dromomerycini, incl. Barbouroingens 

Stromer 1934A, 1936A 

meryx, Bouromeryx, Probarbourobaharijensis 

(Aegyptosaurus, Apertotemporalis) 

meryx, and Protobarbouromeryx)- 

Baharijodon Goniopholidae Kuhn, 0 . 1936B 

Barbouromeryx Palaeomerycidae Frick 1937 (Bar 

Carnosauroides Kuhn, O. 1936B 

bouromerycinae) 

bahiaensis (Thoracosaurus) 

marslandensis Frick 1937 (Protobarbouro 

baibakina (Marmota) 

meryx) 

baini (Aulacocephalodon, Bradysaurus, Oudenodon, 

sweeti Frick 1937 (Probarbouromeryx) 

Pristerognathus, Procolophon) 

trigonocorneus Frick 1937 ( = Dromomeryx 

Baiopsis Dicynodontidae Van Hoepen 1934 

trigonocorneus) 1 

leptorhinus Van Hoepen 1934 ( — Dicynodon Barbus Cyprinidae Paucä 1934C; Piton 1936A 

leptorhinus) 

brevicephalus Chang 1937 

bakeri (Sus) 

linchüensis Young, C. and Tchang 1936 

bakerii (Viverra) 

megacephalus Sanders, M. 1934 

bakersfieldensis (Acrodelphis) 

rudeli White, E. I. (in review of Piton 1936A) 

Balaena Balaenidae 

scotti Young, C. and Tchang 1936 

acutorostrata Abel 1938 

steinheimensis Weiler 1934B 

mysticetus Abel 1938 

szechuanensis Chang, H . 1937 

Balaenidae Mysticeti Van Deinse 1931 (of Mystaco- barlowi (Meganthereon) 

ceti) 

barnumbrowni (Torynobelodon) 

Amphicetus,Balaena, Balaenula, Heterocetus, Barosaurus Cetiosauridae Janensch 1936A 

Idiocetus, Isocetus 

africanus Janensch 1935, 1936C 

balaenopsis (Balaenula) 

barroisi (Amia, Phiomia, Poraspis) 

Balaenoptera Balaenopteridae Van Deinse 1931 barstonis (Serridentinus, Trilophodon) 

borealina Van Deinse 1931 

bartonensis (Otolithus) 

musculoides Van Deinse 1931 

Barycnemata [Anaspida] Ostracodermi Schlosser 

rostratella Van Deinse 1931 

1934 (Baryenemata; suborder of 

Balaenopteridae Mysticeti Van Deinse 1931 (of 

Anaspida, incl. Birkeniidae) 

, Mystacoceti) 

Barylambda Pantolambdidae Patterson 1937A 

Balaenoptera, Burtinopsis, Herpetocetus ( = 

faberi Patterson 1937A ( — Titanoides faberi) 

Erpetocetus), Megaptera, Mesoce- Barylambdinae Pantolambdidae Patterson 1937A 

tus, Plesiocetus 

(= Titanoidinae; incl. Barylambda 

Balaenula Balaenidae Van Deinse 1931 

balaenopsis Van Deinse 1931 

baldwini (Çhriacus) 

ballesterensis (Xenohydrochoerus) 

balsami (Lariosaurus) 

baltica (Glyptolepis) 

Baluchithérium Rhinocerotidae Andrews 1937 (res 

and Titanoides); Simpson, G. G. 

1937G 

Barytheria Monodelphia 

Barytheriidae Barytheria 

basaltica (Rana) 

Basilemys Dermatemyidae Russell 1935C (Dertoration) 

; Granger and Gregory 

matemydidae) 

1935, 1936 [? Paraceratherium] nobilis Gre Gilmore 1935A 

gory, W. 1935K 

Basilosauridae (= Zeuglodontidae) Archaeoceti 

grangeri Granger and Gregory 1936 

Kellogg 1936A (incl. Basilosaurus, 

bambergi (Elaphrosaurus) 

Platyosphys and Prozeuglodon); 

bambusae (Anthracokeryx) 

Slijper 1936 (Zeuglodontidae, incl. 

bancrofti (Ischnolepis) 

bannackensis (Ticholeptus) 

banteng (Bos) 

Baphetes Loxommidae Säve-Söderbergh 1935 

minor Steen 1934 (indeterminate) 

Baptornithidae Hesperornithiformes Wetmore 

(Smithson. Misc. Coll., vol. 99, no. 

Dorudontinae, Microzeuglodontinae 

and Zeuglodontinae) 

Basilosaurus ( - Zeuglodon), Platyosphys, 

Prozeuglodon 

Basilosaurinae, Microzeuglodontinae 

Basilosaurinae Basilosauridae Slijper 1936 (Zeuglo 

7, 1940, p. 1) 

dontinae, incl. Prozeuglodon and 

baranensis (Myotis) 

Zeuglodon)

4 7 2 BIBLIO G RAPH Y OF FOSSIL V E R TEBRATES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

Basilosaurus (= Zeuglodon) Basilosauridae Kellogg 

1936A; Slijper 1936 (Zeuglodon, 

of Zeuglodontidinae) 

cetoides Kellogg 1936A 

osiris Kuhn, O. 1935A (Zeuglodon) 

paulsonii Kellogg 1936A (Zeuglodon) [Platyo- 

sphys] 

bassanianus (Rhombus) 

bassanii (Macrocnemus) 

Bassariscus Procyonidae Hesse, C. 1935E (? new 

species), 1936D; McGrew 1938A 

bassiana (Wynyardia) 

basuticus (Myotomys) 

batalleri (Clemmys) 

Batea Rajiformes White, E. G. 1936, 1937A (order of 

Platosomeae, incl. Batida) 

bathmodon (Pantolambda) 

Bathornis Bathornithidae 

veredus Wetmore 1937F 

Bathornithidae Cariamae 

Bathornis 

Bathyergidae Protrogomorpha 

Cryptomys, Gypsorhychus, Tsaganomys 

Bathygenys Merycoidodontidae Thorpe 1937A 

alpha Thorpe 1937A 

Bathyglyptus [Dimetrodon] Sphenacodontidae 

bathygnatha (Hyaena) 

bathygnathum (Erethizon) 

bathygnathus (Miotylopus, Sivaonyx) 

Bathyleptodon Bovidae Lönnberg 1937 

aberrans Xjönnberg 1937 

bathyrhinus (Lycaenodontoides) 

Batida Rajiformes White, E. G. 1936, 1937A (suborder 

of Batea, incl. Dasybatoidea, 

Rhinobatoidea and Ryoidea) 

Batoidei Rajiformes Allis 1934 (latero-sensory 

canals); Jordan, D . 1934 (order of 

Selachii, incl. suborders Masticura 

= Centrobates, Narcaciontes, and 

Sacura); Schlosser 1934 (“ haut- 

gruppe” of Plagiostomi, incl. Cen- 

trobati and Rhinoraji) 

Batrachiderpeton Diplocaulidae 

lineatum Bystrow 1935C 

Batrachomorpha Tetrapoda Säve-Söderbergh 1934B, 

(of Eutetrapoda, incl. Amphibia 

except Anthracosauria, ? Anura, and 

Urodela), 1935 (superorder of E utetrapoda, 

incl. ?Anura, Ichthyo- 

stegalia, Labyrinthodontia, Panty- 

loidei, and Phyllospondyli) 

Batrachosuchus Brachyopidae Bystrow 1938A 

browni Bystrow 1935C 

baueri (Neurankylus) 

Bauria Bauriidae Boonstra 1938A 

cynops Boonstra 1938A; Broom 1937A 

Bauriamorpha Theriodontia 

Watsoniella 

Bauriidae Bauriamorpha 

Bauria 

bavaria (Diplobune) 

bavaricum (Deinotherium) 

bavaricus (Hyaenodon, Pseudarctos) 

bayeri (Macromerium) 

beaconensis (Promecosomina) 

Beaconia Catopteridae Wade, R. 1935 

spinosa Wade, R . 1935 

beadnelli (Palaeomastodon) 

beani (Mioplosus) 

Beatragus Bovidae 

hunteri Schwarz, E. 1937 

beauforti (Toxotes) 

beaugei (Eugaleus) 

bechsteinii (Myotis) 

beinerti (Palaeosiren) 

Belacanthus Acanthodei, incertae sedis Brotzen 

1934C 

Belesodon Cynodontia Gerth 1935; Huene, F. 1936H 

magnificus Huene, F. 1936H 

belgicus (Mioziphius, Omomys) 

Belichthys Palaeoniscidae Wade, R. 1935 

longicaudatus Wade, R. 1935 

magnidorsalis Wade, R. 1935 

minimus Wade, R. 1935 

belluccii (Ptychodus) 

bellulus (Apatemys) 

bellus (Apatemys) 

Belone Scomberesocidae Smirnov 1935 (unnamed 

species) ; Théobald 1934 

brevirostris Smirnov 1935, 1936 

crior Smirnov 1936 

menilitica Paucâ 1938A 

vulgaris Moy-Thomas 1934B 

Belonorhynchidae Chondrostei 

Acidorhynchus 

Acidorhynchinae 

Belonorhynchidi Chondrostei Schlosser 1934 (suborder) 

bendai (Ptyonius) 

bengalensis (Felis, Prionailurus) 

Benneviaspis Cephalaspidae 

holtedahli Allis 1934 

longicornis Wûngsjô 1937 

bensonensis (Anancus, Cordillerion) 

Benthosauridae [Rhinesuchidae] Rhachitomi Efremov 

1937E (Benthosuchidae; Ben- 

thosaurus is preocc.) 

Benthosaurus [Benthosuchus] Rhinesuchidae 

Benthosuchidae [Rhinesuchidae] Rhachitomi E fremov 

1937B, E (for Benthosauridae; 

“ Benthosaurus” Efrem ov 1929 preocc. 

b y Benthosaurus Goode and 

Bean 1937B of Neorhachitomi) 

Benthosuchus ( = Benthosaurus) Rhinesuchidae 

Bystrow 1935C (Benthosaurus), 1938; Efremov 

1937E (for Benthosaurus Efrem 

ov 1929, preocc.); Sâve-Soderbergh 

1935 (Benthosaurus; incertae sedis), 

1936, 1937C 

sushkini Bystrow 1935A (Benthosaurus), 

1938A, B (dentition); Hartmann- 

Weinberg and Kuzmin 1936B (Benthosaurus, 

Trematosauridae) 

bentonianum (Trinacromerum) 

beremendensis (Mustela, Pliolagus, Pliovormela) 

Beremendia Soricidae Kormos 1934D 

fissidens Heller 1936A; Kormos 1934D 

bergensis (Myotomys) 

bergi (Hydraspis, Platemys) 

berlandieri (Taxidea taxus)

ernissartensis (Iguanodon) 

bertelsmanni (Desmemys) 

Berycidae Beryciformes 

Beryciformes Acanthopterygii 

Bessoecetor Pantolestidae Simpson, G. G. 1936F, 

1937G (Pantolestinae) 

diluculi Simpson, G. G. 1937G (= Palaeo- 

sinopa diluculi) 

thomsoni Simpson, G. G. 1936F, 1937B, G 

betpakdalensis (Moropus) 

betpakdalensis (Rhinoceros tagicus) Borissiak 

1938C 

betsilei (Mullerornis) 

biarritzense (Otolithus) 

biauriculata (Lamna) 

biblicus (Poracanthodes) 

bicarinata (Hoplochelys) 

bicolor (Macromerium, Ratufa) 

biconus (Pleurostylodon) 

bicornis (Diceros) 

bicornutus (Metahyrachyus) 

bicostatus (Thelodus) 

bicristatus (Corythosaurus) 

bidens (Paracervulus) 

bidorsatus (Pholidosteus) 

bieni (Mus musculus) Young, C. 1934A 

bifoliatus (Ocalientinus, Serridentinus) 

biforis (Squatina) 

bifurcatus (Cervus) 

Bilateria Ammalia Pietschmann 1935 (Stem of 

Eumetazoa, incl. Chordata, Echino- 

dermata and Vermes) 

bilobatum (Chalicotherium, Oreinotherium) 

bilobus (Prolagus) 

Bimana [Hominidae] Hominoidea Lebzelter 1937 

binckhorsti (Rhombodus) 

Bipedes Ichnites Aldrich and Jones 1930 

aspodon Aldrich and Jones 1930 

biporcatus (Dendrodus) 

Birgeria Palaeoniscidae Guttormsen 1937 

acuminata Boni 1937A 

costata Boni 1937A 

groenlandica Allis 1935; Boni 1937A 

mugeoti Boni 1937A; Sewertzoff 1934A (fins) 

stensioi Boni 1937A 

Birgeriidae [Palaeoniscidae) Chondrostei Aldinger 

1937 (of Chondrosteiformes) 

Birkeniidae Anaspida 

birmanicum (Deperetella, Dorcatherium, H y- 

daspitherium, Sivatitanops) 

birmanicus (Anthracokeryx, Paramynodon, Pro- 

leptobos, Stegodon insignis) 

bisaicum (Otolithus) 

Bison Bovidae Gazin 1935D; Gromova 1935B; 

Stock and Bode 1936; Tokunaga and 

Naora 1934A (sp. a and b) 

alaskensis Frick 1937 [Superbison] 

alleni Frick 1937 [Superbison]; Gazin 1935D 

angularis Frick 1937 [Superbison] 

antiquus Frick 1937; Schultz, J. 1938A 

bison Schertz 1935B 

bonasus Gromova 1935B; Niezabitowski 

1938B; Sàhleanu 1934B; Schertz 

1936B 

athabascae Schertz 1936A 


bison Schertz 1936A 

bonasus Schertz 1936A 

caucasius Schertz 1936A 

major Gromova 1935B; Schertz 1936A 

mediator Gromova 1935B; Schertz 1936A 

californicus Frick 1937 

chaneyi Frick 1937 [Superbison] 

crassicornis Frick 1937 [Superbison]; Wil- 

lisma, M. 1937 

ferox Frick 1937 [Superbison] 

figginsi Frick 1937 ( = Simobison figginsi) 

francisi Frick 1937 (= Steiabison occidentalis 

francisi) 

kansensis Frick 1937 

latifrons Frick 1937 [Superbison] 

occidentalis Frick 1937 [Superbison] 

oliverhayi Frick 1937 

palaeosinensis Chardin and Trassaert 1938; 

Young, C. 1935A 

priscus Airaghi 1934; Brentana 1936; Ferrant 

and Friant 1938; Gromov 1937A; 

Gromova 1935B; Hermann 1933; 

Lepiksaar 1938B; Oakley and Leakey 

1937; Pavlowa 193IB; Said and G ail 

1935; S&hleanu 1934B; Schertz 1936A, 

B, 1937C; Tokunaga and Noara 

1934A; Topa 1933; Weiler 1937 

deminutus Gromova 1935B, C 

fraasi Gromova 1935B; Schertz 1936A 

longicornis Gromova 1935B, C, E 

priscus Gromova 1935B 

schoetensacki Gromova 1935B 

tsherskii Gromova 1935B 

regius Frick 1937 [Superbison] 

rotundus Frick 1937 [Superbison] 

schoetensacki Schertz 1936A, 1937C; Stehlik 

1934A; Weler 1937 

sylvestris Frick 1937 

taylori Frick 1937 

texanus Frick 1937 

uriformis Schertz 1936A 

bison (Bison, Bison bonasus) 

bisculcatus (Diplacanthoides, Esthonyx) 

bizzelli (Euceratherium) 

Blabe Serranidae White, E. I. 1936 

crawleyi White, E. 1. 1936 

blackbergi (Archaeohippus, Miohippus) 

blacki (Gazella, Gigantopithecus) 

blainvillei (Aeduella, Amblypterus, Eostyloceros, 

Palaeoniscus) 

blandfordi (Chilotherium, Hemimeryx) 

blankenhorni (Ginglymostoma) 

Blarina Soricidae 

brevicauda Gidley and Gazin 1938 

Blastocerus Cervidae 

blicki Frick 1937 

Blastoconus Astrapotheriidae 

robertsoni Simpson, G. G. 1936G 

Blastomerycini [Blastomerycinae ] Palaeomerycidae 

Frick 1937 (“ Division” of Cervidae, 

incl. Longirostromerycinae and 

Parablastomerycinae) 

Blastomeryx Palaeomerycidae Bodel935B; Frick 

1937 (Longirostromerycinae); Hesse, 

C ., 1935E, 1936D

4 7 4 BIBLIOG RAPH Y OF FOSSIL VERTE B R A TES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

ad vena Frick 1937 [Pseudoblastomeryx] 

cursor Cook 1934 

elegans Frick 1937 

francesca Frick 1937 

francescita Frick 1937 

gemnifer Frick 1937 

medius Frick 1937 (= B. medius) 

valentinensis Frick 1937 

marshi Frick 1937 [Aletomeryx] 

mefferdi Frick 1937 

mollis Frick 1937 

olcotti Frick 1937 [Problastomeryx] 

primus Frick 1937 [Problastomeryx] 

pristinus Cook 1934; Wood, H. and Wood 

1937 

riparius Frick 1937 [? Sinclairomeryx] 

scotti Frick 1937 [Aletomeryx] 

tantillus Cook 1934 

texanus Wood, H . and Wood 1937 (= Dro- 

momeryx texanus) 

vigoratus Frick 1937 I? Longirostromeryx] 

wellsi Frick 1937 [Longirostromeryx] 

blayaci (Trionyx) 

bleekeri (Cybium) 

bleicheri (Paralates) 

Blenniidae ( — Gadopidae) Blenniiformes 

Spinogadus 

Blenniiformes Acanthopterygii 

Blicca Cyprinidae 

bogaczevi Schtylko 1934 

bliccoides (Abramis) 

blicki (Blastocerus, Blickotherium, Longirostromeryx, 

Plioceros, Sphenophalos) 

Blickotherium Mastodontidae Osborn 1936A 

(Rhynchorostrinae) 

blicki Osborn 1934A, 1936A 

euhypodon Osborn 1934 A, 1936A (=Mastodon 

euhypodon) 

Blochiidae Scombriformes 

Cylindracanthus, Glyptorhynchus 

Boavus Boidae Gilmore 1938A (= Protagras) 

brevis Gilmore 1938A 

idelmani Gilmore 1938A 

occidentalis Gilmore 1938A (= agilus, = Protagras 

lacustris) 

bobac (Marmota) 

Bobasatraniidae [Platysomidae] Chondrostei 

Aldinger 1937 (of Platysomiformes); 

Brough 1936 

bobengi (Schizodelphis) 

bodei (Amynodontopsis) 

bodensis (Homo) 

bogaczevi (Blicca) 

bohemicum (Loxomma) 

bohemicus (Cochleosaurus, Melosaurus, Trionyx) 

bohlini (Neomys, Protoryx) 

Boidae Henophidia Mosauer 1935 

Boavus»(= Protagras), Calamagras (= Aphe- 

lophis), Gigantophis, Ogomphis, 

Python 

Bolbodon [? Diadectes] Diadectidae 

bolvari (Testudo) 

bolivianus (Cordillerion, Mastodon, Teleobuno- 

mastodon) 

bolkayi (Varanus) 

bollensis (Pachycormus) 

bolorhinus (Oudenodon) 

Bolosaurus ? Cotylosauria Römer 1935B, 1936B 

bombidens (Bradysaurus, Pareiasaurus) 

bombifrons (Boötherium, Sinoryx, Stegodon) 

bonaerensis (Cuvieronius, Mastodon) 

bonasa Tetraonidae 

umbellus Gidley and Gazin 1938 

bonasus (Bison) 

bonduelli (Trechomys) 

Boodontia Bovidae Lyle, in Dreyer and Lyle 1931 

(subfamily of family Cavicornia) 

booneorum (Dimetrodon) 

boonstrai (Eurychororhinus, Hipposaurus) 

Boopsis Bovidae Chardin 1936B 

breviceps Chardin and Trassaert 1.938 

sinensis Chardin 1936B 

Boötherium Bovidae 

bombifrons Frick 1937 

nivicolens Frick 1937 

sargenti Frick 1937 

borbonicus (Brachyodus, Cervus) 

Borborophagus Metoposauridae Säve-Söderberg 

1935 

boreale (Homacanthus) 

borealina (Balaenoptera) 

borealis (Cervalces, Dromomeryx, Micropternodus) 

Boremys Baenidae Gilmore 1935A 

grandis Gilmore 1935A 

Boreocentrarchus Centrarchidae Schlaikjer 1937C 

smithi Schlaikjer 1937C 

Boreolepidae [Palaeoniscidae] Chondrostei Aldinger 

1937 (of Palaeonisciformes, 

incl. Aetheretmon, Boreolepis and 

? Fouldenia) 

Boreolepis Palaeoniscidae Aldinger 1937; Nielsen 

1935 (nomen nudum) 

jenseni Aldinger 1937; Nielsen 1935 (nomen 

nudum) 

Boreopithecus Pongidae Sicher 1937 [chimpanzee] 

dawsoni Weidenreich 1936A (Eoanthropus] 

Boreosomus Palaeoniscidae Aldinger 1937 

Borhyagnidae Borhyaenoidea R ig ^ 1934 (incl. 

Borhyaeninae and Thylacosmilinae) 

Acrohyaenodon, Apera, Eutemnodus, Hyae- 

nodonops, Parahyaenodon, Patene, 

Pharsophorus (= Plesiofelis), Thy- 

lacosmilus 

Borhyaeninae, Thylacosmilinae 

Borhyaeninae Borhyaenidae Riggs 1934 (incl. 

Acrohyaenodon, Amphiproviverra, 

Borhyaena, Cladosictis, ? Eutem- 

• nodus, Hyaenodonops, Parahyaenodon, 

Pharsophorus, Proborhyaena, 

and Prothylacynus) 

Borhyaenoidea (= Sparassodonta) Marsupialia 

Riggs 1934 

Borophagus ( — Hyaenognathus) Canidae Vander- 

Hoof 1936B, 1937C (= Hyaeftog- 

nathus) 

diversidens VanderHoof 1936B, 1937C 

hillianus VanderHoof 1937C [Osteoborus] 

matthewi VanderHoof 1936B 

pachyodon VanderHoof 1936B

solus Schultz, J. 1937 (= Hyaenognathus); 

VanderHoof 1936B 

borsoni (Mastodon, Zygolophodon) 

Bos Bovidae Ernst 1935; Frick 1937 (= Poephagus); 

Garrod and Bate 1937; Koenigswald 

1934A; Kolesnik 1936; Liebus 1935B 

acuticornis Pilgrim 1937 (Amphibos) 

arizonica Frick 1937 [Superbison] 

banteng Dammerman 1934 

brachyceros Gaillard 1934; Kolesnik 1936 

bubalis Dammerman 1934 

palaeokerabau Koenigswald 1935E 

(Bubalus) 

bunnelli Frick 1937 

crampianus Frick 1937 [Superbison] 

europeus Kohdnyi-Szabelly 1934 

exiguus Chardin and Young 1936A 

frontosus ferus Rostafinski 1934 

indicus Kolesnik 1936 

makapaani Broom 1937C 

namadicus Adametz 1936 (Bokhara cattle) 

primigenius Arambourg et al. 1934; Astre 

1937C;Baas 1936,1938; Bohlin 1937C; 

Chang, H. 1934; Ferrant and Friant 

1938; G., N. 1934; Gaillard 1934; 

Gromova 1930C; Hormann 1933; 

Kazeef 1934; Kohdnyi-Szabelly 1934; 

Kolesnik 1936; Maxim 1936; Oakley 

and Leakey 1937; Said and G ail 

1935; S&hleanu 1935; Schertz 1936A, 

1937C; Stehlik 1934A; Tokunaga and 

Naora 1934A; Topa 1933 

taurus Astre 1936A, B ; Hormann 1933 

brachyceros Leonardi 1935C 

ibericus Arambourg et al. 1934 

primigenius Leonardi 1935C 

trochoceros Kolesnik 1936 

turano-mongolicus Kolesnik 1936 

bosei (Hyaenictis) 

bosei (Palaeoloxodon priscus) Chakravarti 1935A, 

1937B 

Boselaphinae Bovidae Pilgrim 1937 (incl. Heli* 

coportax, Pachyportax, Seleno- 

portax, Sivaceros, Strepsiportax, 

Tragocerus and Tragoportax); 

Schwarz, E. 1937 

Boselaphus Bovidae 

lydekkeri Pilgrim 1937 [Selenoportax] 

Boskop man [Homo sapiens = Homo capensis] 

Hominidae Wells, L. 1935A, B, 

1937 

bossi (Adocus) 

Bothidae [Pleuronectidae] Heterosomata Chaba- 

naud 1934B (of suborder Pleuro- 

nectiformes); Norman 1934 

Bothinae Pleuronectidae Chabanaud 1937 (of 

Scophthalmidae, incl. Bothus) 

Bothremyidae [Pelomedusidae] Pleurodira 

Bothriceps Brachyopidae 

australis Bystrow 1938A 

Bothriodon Anthracotheriidae 

brachyrhynchus Russell 1934A (= Ancodus 

(Hyopotamus) brachyrhynchus); 

Stock 1935B 


Bothriolepis Asterolepidae 

canadensis Robertson 1938C (= stensioi) 

stensifii Sohn 1938 

Bothus Pleuronectidae Gudger 1935 


bottae (Thomomys) 

Bottosaurus Alligatoridae Stromer 1936A 

harlani Stromer 1938 (= Crocodilus harlani 

= C . macrorhynchus) 

boulangeri (Amphitragulus) 

boulei (Cervus, Eucladoceros) 

bourgeoisi (Cricetodon) 

Bouromeryx Palaeomerycidae Frick 1937 (Bar- 

bouromerycinae; subgenus [of Dromomeryx]) 

americanus Frick 1937 (= Dromomeryx 

americanus) 

madisonius Frick 1937 (=* Dromomeryx 

madisonius) 

milleri Frick 1937 

nebrascensis Frick 1937 

parvus Frick 1937 (= Dromomeryx parvus) 

pawniensis Frick 1937 

pseudonebrascensis Frick 1937 

submilleri Frick 1937 

supernebrascensis Frick 1937 

Boverisuchus Alligatoridae Kuhn, O. 1938C 

magnifrons Kuhn, O. 1938C 

Bovidae (incl. Antilopidae) Bovoidea Alimen and 

Cailleux 1937 (small b ovid); Chardin 

and Trassaert 1938 (Cavicornia, N. 

China); Frick 1937 (incl. “ D ivisions” 

Antilopini, Bovini and 

Ovini); Kormos 1937D; Pilgrim 1937 

(India); Schwartz, E. 1937 (Sec. I 

i Cephalophinae; Sec. II Boselaphinae, 

Bovinae and Tragelaphinae; 

Sec. I l l Antilopinae, Caprinae, 

Hippotraginae, Neotraginae and 

Reducinae; Sec. IV Antilocaprinae); 

Stovall and Strain 1936A (coprolites, 

Oligocene) 

Adenota, Aepyceros, Aftonius, Alcelaphus, 

Ammotragus, Amphibos, Antilope, 

Antilospira, Bathyleptodon, Beatra- 

gus, Bison, Boopsis, Bo&therium, 

Bos, Boselaphus, Bubalis, Bubalus, 

Budorcas, Buffelus, Bularchus, Cap* 

ra, Cephalophus, Criotherium, 

Damaliscus, Dorcadoryx, Eostylo- 

ceros, Euceratherium, Gazella, 

Gazellospira, Gorgon, Graecoryx, 

Helicoportax, Hemibos, Hippotra- 

gus, Hircus, Ibex, Kobus, Leptobos, 

Leptotragus, Limnotragus, Lyro- 

cerus, Megalovis, Microtragus, 

Neotragocerus, Nesotragus, Oioce- 

ros, Olioceros, Olonbulukia, 

Oreamnos, Oreas, Oreo tragus, 

Ovibos, Ovis, Pachyportax, 

Pachytragus, Palaeorus, Palaeoryx, 

Palaeotragiscus, Paraprotoryx, Par- 

mularias, Parurmiatherium, Phena- 

cotragus, Philantomba, Plesiaddax, 

Praeovibos, Preptoceras, Prolepto-


bos, Prosinotragus, Protoryx, 

Pseudo bos, Pseudotragus, Pulfci- 

phagonides, Qurliqnoria, Raphi- 

cerus, Redunca (= Cervicapra), 

Rhyncho tragus, Rhynotragus, 

Rupicapra, Saiga, Samotragus, 

Selenoportax, Simobison, Sinoreas, 

Sinoryx, Sinotragus, Sivaceros, Spi- 

roceros, Stelabison, Strepsiceros, 

Strepsiportax, Superbison, Symbos, 

Taurotragus, Thaleroceros, Tosun- 

noria, Tragelaphus, Tragocerus, 

Tragocervus, Tragoreas, Tsaida- 

motherium, Urmiatherium 

Antilopinae, Boselaphinae, Bovinae, 

Caprinae, Cephalophinae, Gazelli- 

nae, Hippotraginae, Neotraginae, 

Ovinae, Reduncinae, Tragelaphinae 

Bovinae Bovidae Bisschop 1937 (African); Frick 

1937 (of Bovini, incl. Bison, Bos. = 

Poéphagus, and Superbison); Kolesnik 

1936 (incl. Bibos, Bison, Bos, 

Bubalus, and Poéphagus); Pilgrim 

1937 (incl. Hemibos); Schwarz, E. 

1937 

Bovini [Bovinae] Bovidae Frick 1937 ( “ Division" 

of Bovidae, incl. Bovinae) 

Bovoidea Pécora Chardin and Trassaertl938 (Cavicornia, 

Shansi) 

bozasi (Deinotherium) 

Brachicyon [Brachyrhynchocyon] Canidae 

Brachiosauridae [Camarasauridae] Sauropoda 

Brachiosaurus Camarasauridae Janensoh 1936A 

brancai Janensch 1935, 1936C, 1937, 1938A, 

B, C, D 

Brachipteraspis Pteraspidae Brotzen 1936 

bryanti Brotzen 1936 

grossi Brotzen 1936 

heintzi Brotzen 1936 

latissima Brotzen 1936 (= Pteraspis lerichei 

latissima) 

Brachyacanthus Diplacanthidae 

scutiger Norman 1938 (restoration); Watson, 

D . 1937 

brachycephalas (Brontops, Bryantaspis, Euryaspis) 

brachycephalus (Homo) 

Brachyceratops Ceratopidae Russell 1935C 

brachyceros (Box, Bos taurus) 

Brachycrus [Ticholeptus] Merycoidodontidae 

Brachydactylopus Ichnites Toepelmann and 

Roedeck 1936 

fontis Toepelmann and Roedeck 1936 

Brachydiastematherium Brontotheriidae 

transylvanícum Szádeczky 1935 [Palaeosyops] 

Brachydirus Coccosteidae 

grandis Gross, W. 1938E 

scaber Gross, W. 1934E, 1937A ( — Anomal- 

ichthys scaber = A. magnus) 

Brachygnathosuchus [Dinosuchus] Alligatoridae 

brachygnathus (Hypolagus, Sivafells) 

Brachyhy.ops Dichobunidae Colbert 1937C, 1938C 

(Choeropotamidae) 

wyomingensis Colbert 1937C, 1938C 

brachymelis (Ticholeptus) 

Brachymeryx [Cyclopidius] Merycoidodontidae 

Brachynasua Procyonidae 

merani Rusconi 19311, J 

Brachyodus Anthracotheriidae Arambourg 1934A; 

Geais 1934 

borbonicus Geais 1934; Viret and Hiirzeler 

1937 

brachyodus (Eumys, Pteromys) 

Brachyopidae (= Brachyopoidae+Plagiosauridae) 

Stereospondyli Bystrow 1938 (incl. 

Batrachosuchus, Bothriceps and 

Brachyops); Nilsson 1937 (Brachy- 

opoidae of Brachyopoideae); S&ve- 

Sdderberg 1935 (of Brachyopoideae) 

Batrachosuchus, Bothriceps, Brachyops, 

Gerrothorax, Plagiosaurus, Plag- 

iosternum 

Brachyopoidae [Brachyopidae] Sterospondyli 

Nilsson 1937 (family of Brachyopoideae) 

Brachyopoideae Stereospondyli Nilsson 1937 

(superfamily of Brachyopoidei, incl. 

Brachyopoidae and Plagiosauridae); 

S&ve~S&derberg 1935 (superfamily of 

Brachyopoidei, incl. Brachyopidae), 

1937C 

Brachyopoidei Stereospondyli Nilsson 1937; Sdve- 

Soderberg 1935, 1937C (suborder of 

Labyrinthodontia, incl. Dvino- 

saurideae and Brachyopoideae) 

Brachyops Brachyopidae Bystrow 1938A 

laticeps Bystrow 1935C 

Brachyopterygii Crossopterygii Aldinger 1937 

(of Elonichthyiformes) 

Brachyosteus Coccosteidae 

dietrichi Gross, W. 1937A 

oosensis Gross, W. 1937A 

Brachypareia [Bradysaurus] Pareiasauridae 

Brachypleurinae Pleuronectidae Chabanaud 1937 

(of Samaridae, incl. Brachypleura 

and Lepidoblepharon) 

Brachypodosaurus Stegosauroidea, incertae sedis 

Chakravarti 1934B 

gravis Chakravarti 1934B 

Brachypotherium Rhinocerotidae 

brachypus Roman and Viret 1934 

Brachyprosopus Dicynodontia, incertae sedis 

Olson, E. 1937C 

broomi Olson, E. 1937C 

Brachyprotoma Mustelidae Hall, E. 1936 

obtusa Hall, E. 1936 

pristina Gidley and Gazin 1938 

brachypus (Brachypotherium, Caprolagus, H ypolagus, 

Rhinoceros) 

Brachyrhynchocyon (= Brachicyon) Canidae 

Loomis in Scott and Jepsen 1936 

(for Brachicyon, preocc.) 

intermedius Scott and Jepsen 1936 (= Brachicyon 

intermedius) 

brachyrhynchus (Ancodus, Bothriodon, Hyopo- 

tamus 

Brachyscirtetes Dipodidae Schaub 1934A 

wimani Schaub 1934A (= Alactaga wimani) 

Brachyspondylus Siluridae 

indicus Sanders, M. 1934 [Pangasius] 

saropterix Sanders, M. 1934 [Aoria]

achyspondylus (Delphinus, Mesocetus, Ponto- 

geneus) 

Brachysuchus Phytosauridae 

megalodon Case and White 1934 

Brachythoraci Arthrodira Gross X938E 

Incertae sedis: Leptaspis 

Brachyuraniscus Endothiodontidae Broili and 

Schröder 1935G 

reuningi Broili and Schröder 1935G 

brachyurus (Chrysocyon) 

Bradylemur Lemuridae Carleton 1937B 

robustus Carleton 1936 

Bradyodontea Bradyodonti White, E. G. 1936, 

1937A (of Bradyodonteae, incl. 

Bradyodontida) 

Bradyodonteae Bradyodonti White, E. G. 1936, 

1937A (superorder, incl. Bradyodontea) 

Bradyodonti Elasmobranchii White, E. G. 1936, 

1937A (subclass of Chondropterygia, 

incl. Bradyodonteae) 

Bradyodontida Bradyodonti White, E. G. 1936., 

1937A (of Bradyodontea, incl., 

Cochliodontidae, Copodontidae, 

Petalodontidae and Psammo- 

dontidae) 

Bradypodidae Bradypodoidea 

Bradypus, Choloepus 

Bradypodoidea (= Taxdigrada) Pilosa 

Bradypus Bradypodidae 

tridactylus Miller, R . A., 1935 

Bradysaurus (= Brachypareia — Bradysuchus — 

Dolichopareia — KoalemasauTus — 

Nochelesaurus = Plätyoropha) 

Pareiasuridae Boonstra 1934C 

(scutes), 1935A; Brooml936F 

acutirostris Boonstra 1934B (Koalemasaurus); 

Broom 1935E 

alexanderi Boonstra 1934B (Nochelesaurus) 

angusta Boonstra 1934B, D (Dolichopareia) 

baini Boonstra 1934B, D ; Broom 1935E, 

1936F 

bombidens Boonstra 1934B; Broom 1935E 

rogersi Boonstra 1934B (Brachypareia) 

seeleyi Boonstra 1934B, D ; Broom 1936F 

strubeni Boonstra 1934B, D (Nochelesaurus); 

Broom 1935E 

vanderbyli Boonstra 1934B, D 

watsoni Boonstra 1934D (Brachypareia); 

Broom 1936F 

whaitei Boonstra 1934B (Bradysuchus); 

1935A; Broom 1935E 

Bradysuchus [Bradysaurus] Pareiasauridae 

Bradytherium [Palaeopropithecus] Lemuridae 

Bramapithecus Pongidae Lewis, G. 1934A, 1937B 

punjabicus Gregory,W. etal. 1938 ( = Dryopi- 

thecus punjabicus); Lewis, G. 1937B, 

1938A (= Dryopithecus punjabicus) 

sivalensis Lewis, G. 1937B (= Dryopithecus 

sivalensis) 

thorpei Cblbert 1935A; Lewis, G. 1934A, 1937B 

Bramatherium Giraffidae Lewis, G.1938E 

megacephalum Lewis, G. 1938E 

perimense Colbert 1935A; Lewis, G. 1938E 

brancai (Brachiosaurus) 

SYSTEM ATIC IN D EX 4 7 7 

branchiophorus (Microbrachis) 

Branchiosauravus Branchiosauridae 

tabulatus Bystrow 1938A 

Branchiosauridae (incl. Acanthostomatidae) 

Phyllospondyli Säve-Söderbergh 1935 

(Acanthostomatidae ? of of Eryo- 

poideae) 

Acanthostoma, Branchiosauravus, Branchio- 

saurus, Dawsonia, Erpetosaurus, 

Hylonomus, Orthocosta, Pelion, 

Pelosaurus, Platyrhinops, Pleur- 

optyx, Seeleya, Stegops, Tersomius 

Branchiosaurus Branchiosauridae Darrah 1937 

(Conemaugh, unnamed species, see 

B. montrosensis) 

amblystomus Bystrow 1935C (amblistomus), 

1938A 

montrosensis Römer 1935B (ex Darrah MS., 

' see Darrah 1937) 

moravicum Augusta 1936D (moravicus) 

[Melanerpeton]; Steen 1938 [Me- 

lanerpeton] 

robustus Steen 1938 (indeterminate) 

salamandroides Steen 1938 

umbrosus Augusta 1937A, 1938B, C; Steen 

1938 (indeterminate) 

venosus Steen 1938 (indeterminate) 

brancoi (Trilobodon) 

Brandmayria Notioprogonia, incertae sedis Cabrera 

1935C 

simpsoni Cabrera 1935C 

brandtioides (Microtus) 

Bransonella Selachi, incertae sedia Harllon 1933 

(conodont) 

branssatensis (Piezodus) 

Branta Anatidae Compton 1935B 

brasiliensis (Brachygnathosuchus, Caiman, Cuvi- 

eronius, Gomphodontosuchus, 

Mastodon, Podocnemis) 

brauni (Trematosaurus) 

bravardi (Scelidotherium, Typotheriodon) 

brazosius (Anancus, Tetralophodon, Trilophodon) 

Breagyps Cathartidae Miller, L. and Howard 1938 

clarki Miller, L. and Howard 1938 (= Vultur 

clarki) 

brevicauda (Blarina, Lepidopus) 

brevicaudatus (Indris, Phareodus) 

brevicaudus (Diplomystus) 

brevicephalus (Barbus) 

breviceps (Aelurosaurus, Arctognathoides, Boopsis, 

Dicynodon, Hyomeryx, Oudenodon, 

Poecilops, Ticholeptus, Watsoniella) 

brevicornis (Bubalus, Lataspis, Oreas, Plataspis, 

Ramoceros, Taurotragus derbyi) 

brevicostata (Emys) 

brevicristatus (Corythosaurus) 

brevidens (Cerdosuchoides, Parahippus, Rhyncho- 

therium, Tetrabelodon) 

brevidontus (Merychippus) 

brevifacies (Pithecistes) 

brevifrons (Heterocetus, Plesiocetus) 

brevirostre (Mastodon) 

Brevirostrinae [invalid] Mastodontidae Osborn 

1936A (of Bunomastodontidae, incl.

4 7 8 B IBLIO G RAPH Y OF FOSSIL VERTEBRATES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

Anancus, Pentalophodon, and 

Synconolophus) 

brevirostris (Anancus arvernensis, Apternodus, 

Belone, Caimanosuchus, Hyaena, 

Libycosuchus, Macrotherium, 

Oudenodon, Protaspis, Ramapithe- 

cus, Varanops) 

brevis (Boavus, Morosaurus, Paracervulus, Poraspis) 

brewsterensis (Serridentinus) 

brewsteri (Platysomus) 

brialmonti (Pleeiocetus) 

bridgeri (Sciuravus) 

Broilia Emyidae 

austriaca Bergounioux 1934D 

denticulata Bergouinoux 1936D 

manuascensis Bergounioux 1936D 

massiliensis Bergounioux 1936A 

Broiliellus Dissorophidae Romer 1935B; S&ve- 

S&derbergh 1935 (Trimerorhachidae) 

broilii (Castor, Chalicomys, Lunaspis, Parapla- 

codus, Salamandra, Sinocastor) 

brongniarti (Aspius, Chela, Pelecus, Prolebias) 

bronni (Acanthodes, Leptolepis, Odontaspis) 

Brontops Brontotheriidae Russell 1938B 

brachycephalus Schlaikjer 1935B 

canadensis Russell 1934A 

brontops (Testudo) 

Brontornithidae Phororhaci 

Brontosaurus [Apatosaurus] Camarasauridae 

Brontotheriidae (= Titanotheriidae) Bronto- 

therioidea Clark, J. 1937 (occurrence) 

; Hersh 1934 (method of 

study of phylogeny) 

Ateleodon, Brontops, Diplacodon, Dip- 

loclonus ( — Diploconus), Lamb- 

dotherium, Megacerops, Monodus, 

Metarhinus, Metatelmatherium, 

Protitanops, Protitanotherium, 

Sivatitanops, Sthenodectes, Tele- 

odus, Telmatherium 

Brontotherioidea (= Titanotherioidea) Perisso- 

dactyla Granger and Gregory 1937; 

Hersh 1934 

brookvalei (Macroaethes) 

Brookvalia Catopteridae Wade, R . 1935 

gracilis Wade, R . 1935 

parvisquamata Wade, R. 1935 

propennis Wade, R . 1935 

broomi (Archidiskodon, Brachyprosopus, Dicy- 

nodon, Gomphognathus, Parapapio 

Prolacerta) 

Broomiidae ?Araeoscelidia 

Broomosuchus Dinocephalia, incertae sedis (for 

Dinosuchus, Broom 1936B preocc.) 

vorsteri Broom 1936B, C (Dinosuchus) 

Brosmius Gadidae 

elongatus Smirnov 1935, 1936 

brotzeni (Onchus) 

brousso-lavaii (Eugnathus) 

brouweri (Lithopoecilus) 

browni (Anaschisma, Batrachosuchus, Cervus, 

Gaindatherium, Hyracodon, Me- 

tateimatherium, Orycteropus, 

Rhynchotherium, Serridentinus, 

Thelegnathus.Tragocerus) 

browniae (Sagenodus) 

brunhuberi (Trionyx) 

Briinn race (= Homo aurignacensis = Homo brun- 

nensis) {Homo sapiens fossilisi 

Hominidae 

brunnea (Hyaena) 

brunnensis (Homo fossilis) 

Briix remains (= Home sapiens bruxensis) [Homo 

sapiens fossilis] Hominidae 

bruxensis (Homo sapiens fossilis) 

Bryantaspis Phlyctaenaspidae (for Euryaspis 

Bryant, preocc. b y Euryaspis 

Wagner) 

brachycephalus Bryant 1934A (Euryaspis) 

cristatus Bryant 1934A (Euryaspis) 

major Bryant 1935A (Euryaspis) 

obscurus Bryant 1934A (Euryaspis) 

Bryanthodus Rhenanidi ? Demanet 1938 (Cono- 

dontiphorida) 

bryanti (Brachipteraspis) 

Brychaetus Osteoglossidae 

muelleri Arambourg 1935F 

Bubalidinae Bovidae Lyle, in Dreyer and Lyle 1931 

(group of “ subfamily” Boodontia) 

Bubalis Bovidae 

buselaphis Arambourg 1935B (boselaphus); 

Arambourg. et al. 1934 (boselaphus); 

Gaillard 1934 

bubalis (Bos) 

Bubal us Bovidae Dietrich 1937C; Tokunaga and 

Naora 1934A; Young, C. 1936D 

antiquus Arambourg et al. 1934; Koller, O. 

1935 

brevicornis Young, C. 1936D 

bubalis palaeokerabau Koenigswald 1935E 

caffer Gaillard 1934 

helmei Lyle, in Dreyer and Lyle 1931 

iselini Stehlin 1934B 

mephistopheles Chardin and Young 1936A 

palaeindicus Koller, O. 1935 

tingi Bohlin 1937C 

vignardi Gaillard 1934 

Bubo Strigidae 

leptosteus Wetmore 1937E [Protostrix] 

buccinator (Cygnus) 

Bucerotes Coraciiformes 

Bucerotidae Bucerotes 

Geiseloceros 

bucheri (Protaspis) 

bucklandi (Megalosaurus) 

buczacziensis (Phlyctaenaspis) 

budensis (Serranus) 

Budorcas Bovidae Chardin and Trassaert 1938 

Buettneria Metoposauridae S&ve-SSderbergh 1935 

Buettneriinae Metoposauridae S&ve-Sdderbergh 1935 

(incl. Anaschisma, Borborophagus, 

Buettneria, Koskinodon, probably 

also Kalamoiketor) 

buffaloensis (Dinomylostoma) 

Buffelus Bovidae 

murrensis Schertz 1936A 

wanckeli Schertz 1937A 

buffonis (Mastodon) 

Bufo Bufonidae Heller 1936A (Upper Pliocene, 

Germany); Stehlin 1936C

arenarius Taylor, E. 1937 

bufo asiaticus Bien 1934A 

hibbardi Taylor, E. 1937 

raddei Bien 1934A 

viridis Bate 1935B 

bufo (Bufo) 

Bufonidae Procoela 

Bufo 

biihleri (Coryphomys) 

Bularchus Bovidae Hopwood 1936B 

arok Hopwood 1936B 

bulbivorus (Thomomys) 

bullatus (Eporeodon, Ictops, Merycoidodon, 

Oreodon) 

bumbachense (Anthracotherium) 

bumiajuensis (Tetralophodon) 

bumpensis (Nimravus) 

Bunaelurus Mustelidae Scott and Jepsen 1936 

infelix Scott and Jepsen 1936 

lagophagus Scott and Jepsen 1936 

bunnelli (Bos) 

Bunobrachyodus Anthracotheriidae 

johannae Astre 1934B 

Bunodonta Artiodactyla 

Bunohyrax Saghatheriidae Hahn 1934; Joleaud 

1937C 

fayumensis Hahn 1934 

major Hahn 1934 

Bunolophodon Mastodontidae 

angustidens subtapiroidea Osborn 1936A 

[Serridentinus subtapiroides] 

annectens Makiyama 1938 

postremua Osborn 1936A [Cuvieronius] 

sendaicus Makiyama 1938 

yokotii Makiyama 1938 

Bunomastodontidae [Mastodontidae] Masto- 

dontoidea Osborn 1936A (incl. 

Amebelodontinae, Brevirostrinae, 

G nathabelodontinae, Longiro* 

strinae, Notorostrinae, Rhynchoro- 

strinae, and Tetralophodontinae) 

burchelli (Equus) 

burdigalensis (Amyda, Trionyx) 

burdoshi (Ceratosuchus) 

burgundiae (Ichthyosaurus) 

burmeisterii (Esthonyx) 

Burnetia Burnetiidae 

mirabillis Boonstra 1934H; Broom 1936F, 

Lang, W. 1937 

Burnetiamorpha Therapsida Boonstra 1934H 

(discarded) 

Burnetiidae Gorgonopsia Boonstra 1934H (Bur- 

netidae, in Gorgonopsia) 

Burnetia 

burnhami (Serbelodon) 

bursae (Allocricetus) 

bursarius (Geomys) 

Burtinopsis Balaenopteridae Van Deinse 1931 

minutus Van Deinse 1931 

similis Van Deinse 1931 

buselaphus (Bubalis) 

bushbergensis (Helodus, Leurodus) 

Bushman race [Homo sapiens] Hominidae Wells, 

L. 1929, 1931A, 1937 

See also: Strandlooper skeletons 


Bushveldt skull 

See: Springbok skeleton 

bussyi (Puntius) 

Buteo Falconidae 

grangeri Wetmore and Case 1934 

hemilasius Wetmore 1934A 

lagopus Tugarinov 1937A 

buwaldi (Merycochoerus) 

Bysmachelys Testudinidae Johnston, C. 1937F 

canyonensis Johnston, C. 1937F 

caballus (Equus, Equus cabaüus) 

cabrerai (Ctalecarodnia, Tsamnichoria) 

Cacops Dissorophidae Olson, E. 1936B; Römer 

1935B 

aspidephorus Efremov 1937B (= ?Zygosaurus 

lucius) 

cadeoti (Lagopsis, Semigenetta) 

caducium (Limnerpeton) 

cadurcense (Paracricetodon) 

cadurcensis (Plesiomeryx) 

Cadurcotherium Amynodontidae Colbert 1938B 

ardynense Young, C. 1937F 

Caenolestidae Caenolestoidea Abbie 1937 (of 

Polyprotodontia) 

Caenolestoidea Marsupiaiia 

Caenolophus Hyracodontidae 

proficiens Young, C. 1937F 

promissus Young, C. 1937F 

Caenomeryx Cainotheriidae Hürzeler 1937 

procommunis Hürzeler 1937 

Caenophidia Serpentes 

Caenopinae Rhinocerotidae Zeuner 1934 (incl. 

Diceratherium) 

Caenopithecus Adapidae Friant 1935B (Adapinae) 

Caenopus Rhinocerotidae Wood, H. and Wood 1937 

exiguus Russell 1934A ( — Aceratherium 

exiguum) 

mitis Russell 1934A (= Aceratherium mite) 

persistens Wood, H. and Wood 1937 

premitis Figgins 1934A [Procaenopus] 

yoderensis Schlaikjer 1935B 

Caenotherium [Cainotherium] Cainotheriidae 

caffer ( Bubalus) 

cahow (Pterodroma) 

Caiman (= Xenosuchus) Alligatoridae Anderson, 

H. 1936; Kälin 1936B (Alligatorinae); 

Patterson 1936B (= Xenosuchus) 

australis Kälin 1936B (= Alligator australis 

= Proalligator australis) 

brasiliensis Patterson 1936B 

cavernensis Kälin 1936B (= Eocaiman 

cavernensis) 

darwini Kälin 1936B (= Alligator darwini) 

ebertsi Kälin 1936B (Crocodilus eberfcsi) 

latirostris Patterson 1936B 

lutescens Kälin 1936B ( — Alligator lutescens); 

Rusconi 1934B (Xenosuchus) 

paranensis Patterson 1936B; Ruaconi 1934B 

(Xenosuchus) 

ameghinoi Rusconi 1934B (Xenosuchus) 

praecursor Patterson 1936B 

Caimanoides Crocodilidae 

prenasalis Russell 1934A (= Crocodilus 

prenasalis)

4 8 0 BIBLIOGRAPH Y OF FOSSIL VERTEBRATES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

Caimanosuchus Alligatoridae Kuhn, 0 . 1938C 

brevirostris Kuhn, O. 1938C 

Cainotheriidae Cainotherioidea Hürzeler 1936, 

1937 (Caenotheridae, odontology 

osteology, revision) 

Caenomeryx, Cainotherium ( — Caeno- 

therium), Oxacron, Paroxacron 

Cainotherioidea Ancodonta 

Cainotherium (= Caenotherium) Cainotheriidae 

Anthony and Friant 1938 (Caenotherium); 

Hürzeler 1935, 1936, 1937 

(Caenotherium, revision); Roman 

and Viret 1934 (Caenotherium); 

Viret and Hürzeler 1937 (Caenotherium) 

commune Dehm 1935A 

aff. elegans Dehm 1937B (Caenotherium) 

geoffroyi Dehm 1935A 

gracile Dehm 1935A, 1937B (Caenotherium) 

laticurvatum Dehm 1935A; Hürzeler 1937 

nouleti Richard 1934 

Calamagras (= Aphelophis) Boidea Gilmore 1938A 

(= Aphelophis) 

angulatus Gilmore 1938A (= Ogomphis 

angulatus) 

murivorus Gilmore 1938A (=truxalis) 

talpivorus Gilmore 1938A (= Aphelophis 

talpivorus) 

Calamodon [Ectoganus] Stylinodontidae 

Calamops Metoposauridae Säve-Söderberg 1935 

(incertae sedia) 

Calamospondylus Coeluridae 

foxi Swinton 1936B 

calcagnii (Ceresiosaurus) 

calcaratus (Hypertragulus) 

calceolus (Ptyctodus) 

calcitrans (Cnemiornis) 

californica (Leptauchenia) 

californicum (Peratherium) 

californicus (Bison, Castor, Cyclopidius, Desmo- 

stylus, Merychippus, Mery- 

cochoerus, Metoreodon, Miodelphis, 

Parapavo, Smilodon, Teleodus) 

californiensis (Chelonia) 

Californosaurus Shastasuridae Kuhn, O. 1934A 

(for Delphinosaurus Merriam, pre- 

occ.; spelled Kalifornosaurus on p. 4) 

Calippus Equidae Hesse, C. 1935E, 1936D; Stirton 

1936D 

ansae Hesse, C. 1936C 

martini Hesse, C. 1936D 

regulus Johnston, C. 1937D 

Caliigenethlon Embolomeri, incertae sedis Steen 

1934 

watsoni Steen 1934 

calliprepes (Mordex) 

CaJlopristodus Petalodontidae 

pectinatus Simpson, H. 1934A 

callopterus (Graphiurus, Graphiurichthys) 

Callorhynchidae Holocephali White, E. G. 1936, 

1937A (of Callorhynchoidea) 

Callorhynchoidea Holocephali White, E. G. 1936, 

1937A (of Chimerida, incl. Callorhynchidae) 

Callyodon Scaridae Deraniyagala 1937B (Cal- 

lyodontidae) 

Callyodontidae [Scaridae] Perciformes 

Calodontotherium (= Lemudeua) ? Homalodo- 

theriidae Simpson, G. G. 1936G 

( = Lemudeus) 

palmeri Simpson, G . G. 1936G 

varietatum Simpson, G. G. 1936G (= Lemudeus 

angustidens) 

Calohierax Accipitridae Wetmore 1937B 

quadratus Wetmore 1937B 

calpicus (Palaeoanthropus) 

calva (Amia) 

calvini (Euceratherium) 

Camarasauridae (incl. Brachiosauridae) Sauropoda 

Kuhn, O. 1937B (Brachiosauridae) 

Apatosaurus (= Brontosaurus), Astrodon, 

Atlantosaurus, Brachiosaurus, 

Camarasaurus, Helopus, Orni- 

thopsis 

Camarasaurus Camarasauridae Mitman 1937 

Camelidae Cameloidea Bode 1935B; Chardin and 

Trassaert 1937B (N . China); Frick 

1937 (incl. Pseudoceratini and Steno- 

m ylini); Hesse, C. 1935E; Orlov 

1929B (old world) 

Alticamelus, Camelops, Camelus, Dyseotylo- 

pus, Eotylopus, Gentilicamelus (= 

“ Gomphotherium’ ’), Lama, Mega- 

tylopus, Miotylopus, Oxydactylus, 

Palaeolama (= Auchenia — Hemi- 

auchenia), Pliauchenia, Poabromy- 

lus, Procamelus, Protauchenia, Pro- 

tomeryx, Pseudoceras, Rakomylus, 

Stenomylus, Tanupolama, Titano- 

tylopus 

Pseudoceratinae, Stenomylinae 

Cameloidea Tylopoda 

cameloides (Gentilicamelus, Protomeryx) 

Camelops Camelidae Stock and Bode 1936 

hesternus Gazin 1935D; Schultz, J. 1938A 

kansanus Hibbard 1937C 

Camelus Camelidae 

antiquus Colbert 1935A 

dromedarius Arambourg 1935B 

knoblochi Pavlowa 1931B 


camelus (Struthio) 

campester (Tetralophodon) 

campestris (Gentilicamelus, Protomeryx, Raphi- 

cerus) 

campi (Escatepos, Kimbetohia, Priscacara) 

Camptaspis Phlyctaenaspidae 

utahensis Tanner 1936 (Psammosteidae) 

Camptosaurus Iguanodontidae Stovall 1938 

valdensis Swinton 1936B (not in this family) 

canadensis (Bothriolepis, Brontops, Castor, Cepha- 

laspis, Daphoenus, Lutra) 

canaliculatus (Schizodelphis) 

canetotiana (Testudo) 

caniculus (Mesodectes) 

Canidae Canoidea Dahr 1936 (Miolithic, Europe); 

Dschawachischwili 1933, 1935 (craniom 

etry); Gregory, W. 1933E (phylo- 

geny); Hibbard 1937D; Kormos

1937D; McGrew 1935 (phylogeny); 

Scott and Jepsen 1936 (Cynoidea) 

Aelutodon, Aenocyon, Alopex, Amphicyon, 

Arctamphicyon, Arctonyx, Boro- 

phagus, Brachyrhynchocyon ( — 

Brachicyon), Canis, Cephalogale, 

Cerdocyon, Chrysocyon, Cuon, Cy- 

nodesmus, Cynodictis, Cynodon, 

Daphaenodon, Daphoenus ( = Da* 

phaenus), Dinocyon, Dusicyon (= 

Pseudalopex), Hemicyon, Hyaeno- 

gnathus, Leptocyon, Leucocyon, 

Lupus, Lycalopex, Mammacyon, 

Mesocyon, Metarctos, Nothocyon, 

Nyctereutes, Osteoborus, Pachy- 

cynodon, Parictis, Protemnocyon, 

Pseudarctos, Pseudocy nodictis, 

Pseudocyon, Simocyon, Sivacyon, 

Temnocyon, Thos, Tomarctus ( — 

Tephrocyon), Vishnucyon, Vulpes, 

Xenocyon 

Amphicyoninae, Caninae 

Canimartes Mustelidae 

cooki Gazin 1937A (= Lutravus cooki) 

idahoensis Gazin 1937A ( = Lutravus idaho* 

ensis) 

Caninae Canidae Osgood 1934 (incl. Chrysocyon, 

Dusicyon, and Urocyon) 

Canis Canidae Dahr 1935, 1936 (typology); Gazin 

1935D; Pei 1934A; Tokunaga and 

Naora 1934A (sp. a, b and c) 

anthus Arambourg et al. 1934 

armbrusteri Gidley and Gazin 1938 

cautleyi Colbert 1935A 

cyonoides Pei 1934A 

dingo Lebzelter 1935A ; Tichota 1937 A 

dirus VanderHoof 1937C 

familiaris Adams, L. 1935 (domesticus); De- 

gerbfál 1933; Gaillard 1934; Garrod 

and Bate 1937 

inostrancevi Pavlova 1931B; Tichota 

1937B 

intermedius Tichota 1937B 

matris optimae Tichota 1937B 

palustris Tichota 1937B 

gigas Kretzoi 1938 

inostransevi Dahr 1936; Wodzicki 1935 

intermedius Dahr 1936; Wodzicki 1935 

kronstadtensis Kretzoi 1938 

latrans orcutti Schultz, J. 1938A 

leineri Dahr 1936 

lepophagus Johnston, C. 1938B 

lupaster Garrod and Bate 1937 

lupus Degerbol 1933; Ferrant and Friant 

1936; Garrod and Bate 1937; Gromov 

1937C; Hörmann 1933; Leonardi 

1935C; Patané 1936; Sähleanu 1935; 

Stehlík 1934A ; Stehlin 1936C; T o 

kunaga and Naora 1934A; Weiler 

1937; Weitzel 1936; Zelízko 1938A 

fossilis Kubacska 1936A, D ; Saád and 

Gaál 1935 

var. variabilis Chardin 1936B; Pei 1934A, 

1936A 

matris-optimae Dahr 1936 


mosbachensis Heller 1936B; Kretzoi 1938; 

Stehlik 1936; Weitzel 1936 

neschersensis Stehlik 1934A, 1936; Zelizko 

1938A 

palustris Dahr 1936; Wodzicki 1935 

paria Dahr 1936 

petrolei Stock 1938E 

poutiatini Baas 1938A, B ; Dahr 1936; Mertens 

1936; Wodzicki 1935 

priscolatrans Gidley and Gazin 1938 

procyonoides Chardin and Young 1936A 

(Nyctereutes) 

sinensis Pei 1934A, 1936A (Nyctereutes), 

1936B (= megamfistoides); Young, 

C. 1935A (Nyctereutes) 

vulpes Hörmann 1933; Stehlik 1934A 

canobiensis (Rhadinichthys) 

Canobiidae [Palaeoniscidae] Chondrostei Aldinger 

1937 (of Palaeonisciformes, and ? of 

Eugnathiformes, incl. Canobius) 

Canobius Palaeoniscidae Aldinger 1937; Moy- 

Thomas 1938A; Westoll 1937B 

elegantulus Moy-Thomas 1938A ; Moy- 

Thomas and Dyne 1938 

macrocephalus Moy-Thomas 1938A 

modulus Moy-Thomas 1938A 

obscurus Moy-Thomas 1938A 

politus Moy-Thomas 1938A; White, E. I. 

1937B 

ramsayi Moy-Thomas 1938A; Moy-Thomas 

and Dyne 1938 

Canoidea (= Arctoidea = Cynoidea) Fissipedia 

Gregory, W. 1936A (arctoid phylogeny); 

Scott and Jepson 1936 (C ynoidea) 

canquelensis (Scarittia) 

Cantharus [Spondyliosoma] Kyphosidae 

Cantharusa [Spondyliosoma] Kyphosidae 

canyonensis (Bysmachelys) 

Cap Blanc skeletons (Homo sapiens] Hominidae 

Bonin 1935A, B 

Cape Flats man (Homo sapiens — Homo australoi- 

deus africanus] Hominidae 

Capella Scolopacidae 

delicata Wetmore 1937B 

capellini (Scelidodon) 

capellinii (Trionyx) 

capensis (Equus, Giraffa, Homo, Homo australasi- 

cus africanus, Moschops, Notochoe- 

rus, Peyerus, Plesiosaurus, Scyla- 

cops, Tylosaurus, Youngina) 

Capetus Labyrinthodonti, incertae sedis Steen 

1938 (Labyrinthodontia) 

palustris Steen 1938 

Capitosauridae Stereospondyli Hartmann-Wein- 

berg and Kuzmin 1936A (of Stego- 

cephalia, Russian forms); Kuzmin 

1937; Säve-Söderbergh 1935 (of Capi- 

tosauroideae), 1937C (of Capito- 

sauroidea) 

Capitosaurus, Cyclotosaurus, Heptasaurus, 

Wetlugasaurus 

Capitosauroideae Labyrinthodonti Säve-Söderbergh 

1935 (superfamily of Capitosauroi* 

dei, incl. Capitosauridae, Mastodon-


sauri'dae and Wetlugasauridae), 1936 texanus Frick 1937 [Texoceros]; Hesse, C. 

(incl. also Benthosaurus), 1937C 

1935C 

(Capitosauroidea) 

Capros Zeidae 

Capitosauroidei Labyrinthodonti Säve-Söderbergh longirostris Paucä 1934C 

1935,1937C (suborder of Labyrintho- radobojanus Paucä. 1934C, 1938A 

dontia, incl. superfamilies Capito- Captorhinidae (incl. Protorothyridae and Romerisauroideae 

and Eryopoideae) 

idae) Captorhinomorpha 

Capitosaurus Capitosauridae Bystrow 1935C; Kuz Captorhinus (? = Hypopnous), Ectocynodon 

min 1933B; Säve-Söderbergh 1935, 

Labidosaurus, Protorothyris 

1936, 1937C; Trusheim 1935B; Captorhinomorpha Wag Cotylosauria 

ner, H. 1935B 

Incertae sedis: ? Pleuristion 

fürstenberganus Edinger 1937B 

Captorhinus Captorhinidae Olson, E. 1938A; Price 

haughtoni Broili and Schröder 1937C 

1935; Römer 1935B (? = Hypop 

volgensis Hartmann-W einberg and Kuzmin 

nous), 1936B 

1936A(stated to be a syn. of Wetluga- caputinclinatus (Homo) 

saurus angustifrons, but evidently caraibaea (Lamna) 

only generic identity is meant) Carangidae Perciformes 

cappelensis (Heptasaurus, Mastodonsaurus) 

Caranx, Trachurus 

Capra Bovidae Chardin and Young 1936A; Garrod Caranthus [Spondyliosoma] Kyphosidae 

and Bate 1937 Toepfer 1934B; Topa Caranx Carangidae 

1933 

macoveii Paucá 1934C 

aegagrus KoM nyi-Szabelly 1934 

popovicii Paucá 1938A 

hircus Astre 1936B; Hörmann 1933 

Carassius Cyprinidae 

ibex Leonardi 1935C; Stehlin 1936C 

carassius Schtylko 1934 

prisca Gromova 1935F; Koh&nyi-Szabelly carassius (Carassius) 

1934 

Carathorhinus Rhinocerotidae 

caprea (Capreolus) 

sansaniensis Villalta and Crusafont 1934 

Capreolina Cervidae Tokunaga and Takai 1936B carbonaria (Zamenis veridiflavus) 

(subgenus) 

Carboveles Palaeoniscidae 

mayai Tokunaga and Takai 1936B 

ovensi Moy-Thomas 1938C 

capreolinus (Metacervulus) 

Cardiarias Carchariidae Rocabert 1934 

Capreolus Cervidae Shikama 1937A; Tokunaga and Carchariidae (incl. Carcharinidae and Eulamidae) 

Naora 1934A 

Squaliformes Schlosser 1934 (of 

australis Macarovici 1936 

Galeoidi); White, E. G. 1936, 1937A 

caprea Ferrant and Friant 1938; Reynolds, S. 

(Of Odontaspoidea) 

1933 

Carcharías, Carcharinus, Eugaleus, GaJeocapreolus 

Garrod and Bate 2937 

cerdo, Galeus, Glyphis, Hemiprisformosanus 

Shikama 1937A 

tis, Hypoprion.Mustelus, Physodon, 

manchuricus Tokunaga and Naora 1934A 

Prionodon, Scoliodon, Sphyrna 

matheroni Joleaud 1935B 

Carcharinida Squaliformes White, E. G. 1936,1937A 

mayai Tokunaga and Takai 1936B (Capre 

(suborder of Galea, incl. Catuloidea 

olina) 

and Carcharinoidea) 

capreolus (Capreolus) 

Carcharinidae [Carchariidae] Squaliformes White, 

Caprimulgi Caprimulgiformes 

E .G . 1936, 1937A (of Carcharinoidea) 

Caprimulgidae Caprimulgi 

Carcharinoidea Squaliformes White, E. G. 1936, 

Caprimulgiformes Neognathae 

1937A (of Carcharinida; incl. Car 

caprina (Gazella deperdita) 

charinidae, Galeorhinidae, Sphyrni- 

Caprinae Bovidae Schwarz, E. 1937 

dae and Triakidae) 

Caproidae Perciformes 

Carcharinus Carchariidae 

Caprolagus Leporidae 

faujasi Van de Geyn 1937C (Scoliodon) 

brachypus Schroeder 1936C [Hypolagus); Carcharodon Isuridae 

Young, C . 1935A 

angustidena Théobald 1934 


auriculatus Leriche 1936B 

Capromer yx (= Dorcameryx) Antilocapridae megalodon Ladd 1934; Leriche 1936C, 1938C, 

Hesse, C. 1935C; Hibbard 1937D; 

D ; Rocabert 1934 

Stirton 1938A 

yamanarii Yabe and Sugiyama 1935 

altidens Hesse, C. 1935A, C, 1936C (= Mery- 

rondeleti Leriche 1936C 

codus altidens = Dorcameryx opti- Carcharodontosauridae [Aublysodontidae] Megalomae, 

nomen nudum); Stirton 1938A 

sauroidea 

furcifer Frick 1937; Stirton 1938A 

Carcharodontosaurus Aublysodontidae 

gidleyi Frick 1937 

saharicus Stromer 1934A, 1936A (Carcharo 

mexicana Frick 1937; Stirton 1938A 

dontosauridae) 

minor Frick 1937; Stirton 1938A 

Carcinodon Arctocyonidae Matthew 1937 

optimae Hesse, C. 1935C (Dorcameryx; filholianus Matthew 1937 (= Mioclaenus filhonomen 

nudum) 

lianus)

Cardiocephalus ? Adelospondyli, incertae sedis 

Römer 1935B 

Cardiotherium Caviidae Rusconi 1934E 

Cardipeltis Pteraspidae Bryant 1935A (Cardi* 

peltidae) 

wallacii Tanner 1936 

caretti (Scaldicetus) 

Carettochelyidae Trionychia Deraniyagala 1934B 

Akrochelys, Allaeochelys, Trachyaspis 

Cariamae Gruiformea 

carijensis (Scelidodon) 

Carinacanthus Cestraciontidae Bryant 1934B 

jepseni Bryant I934B 

carinata (Ceraspis, Paralichelys) 

carinatus (Archeognathus, Rhadinichthys, Thelo- 

dus, Vinctifer) 

carinidens (Periptychus) 

carlesi (Pseudotypotherium) 

carlinvillensis (Proceratodus) 

carmelitus (Erinaceus) 

carnifex (Crocuta, Dissopsalis) 

Carnivora ( = Ferae) Monodelphia Kretzoi 1938 

(Hungary) ; Pei 1934A (China) ; 

Scott, W. and Jepsen 1936 (Oligocene); 

Simkins 1937 (teeth); Stehlik 

1934À (suborderof Ferae, incl. superfamilies 

Arctoidea, Herpessoidea 

and Musteloidea) 

Carnosauria [Megalosauroidea] Theropoda Kuhn, 

0,1937B 

Carnosauroides (Baharijodon) 

Carodnia Notoungulata, incertae sedis Simpson, 

G. G. 1935B 

feruglioi Simpson, G. G. 1935B 

carolina (Cistudo) 

carolinense (Nettion) 

Carollia Phyllostomatidae Paula Couto 1938B 


carpathicus (Gadus) 

Carpodacus Fringillidae Shaw, .T. 1935 

Carpodaptes Carpolestidae Simpson, G. G . 1935E 

aulacodon Simpson, G. G. 1635E 

hazelae Simpson, G. G. 1936F, 1937B 

Carpolestidae Lemuroidea Simpson, G. G. 1935E 

(incl. Carpodaptes, Carpolestes and 

Elphidotarsius) 

Elphidotarsius 

Carpolithes ? Osteoglossidae 

radiata Sanders, M. 1934 [Musperia] 

carrikeri (Promerycochoerus) 

Carsioptychus Hyopsodontidae Simpson, G. G. 

1936H 

coarctatus Simpson, G. G . 1936H (= Peri- 

ptychus coarctus) 

matthewi Granger et al. in Matthew 1937; 

Simpson, G. G. 1937G (= Plagi- 

optychus matthewi) 

Carterodon Octodontidae Friant 1936E 

cartieri (Plagiolophus) 

cascensis (Odocoileus) 

Casea Caseidae Römer 1935B, 1936B 

casei (Ctenospondylus) 

Caseidae Edaphosauria 

Casea, Cotylorhynchus 

caspia (Zamenis jugular is) 

SYSTEMATIC IN D EX 4 8 3 

Caspialosa Clupeidae 

praecursor Boghachev 1928B 

cassani (Polysternum) 

castaneus (Pelusios) 

Castor Castoridae Friant 1935, 1937D ; Gazin 1935D ; 

Stirton 1935; Wilson, R . 1937A, B ; 


anderssoni Friant 1937C, D (= zdanskyi — 

broilii); Stirton 1935 ( — Chalicomys 

anderssoni) 

broilii Stirton 1935 ( — Chalicomys broilii) 

californicus Stirton 1935 

canadensis Friant 1937D, Gidley and Gazin 

1938 

fiber Ferrant and Friant 1936; Friant 1935C, 

1937D; Lepiksaar 1938A; Liebus 

1935B; Stehlîk 1934A;Toepfer 1934A; 

Vinogradov 1936 

neglectus Stirton 1935 

zdanskyi Stirton 1935 

Castoridae Sciuromorpha Friant 1935C, 1937C, D ; 

Schreuder 1935A (phytogeny) ; Stirton 

1935 (review); Wilson, R . 1937B; 

Wood, A. E. 1937D (of Castoroidea) ; 


Agnotocastor, Amblycastor, Castor, Cas- 

toroides,Chalicomys(= Sinocastor), 

Dipoides, Eocastoroides, Eucastor, 

Eu has pis, Hystricops, Monosau- 

lax, Palaeocastor, Palaeomys, Pro- 

castoroides, Sigmogomphius, Stene- 

ofiber, Trogontherium 

castorinus (Steneofiber) 

Castoroidea Sciuromorpha Wilson, R. 1937B (incl. 

Castoridae); Wood, A. E. 1937B 

(incl. Castoridae and Eutypom yi- 

dae) 

Castoroides Castoridae Wood. A. E. 1936G 

ohioensis Cahn 1936 

castoroides (Palaeomys) 

castrensis (Prosagenodus, Testudo) 

Casuariidae Casuariiformes 

Palaeocasuarius 

Casuariiformes Palaeognathae 

casuarinus (Dinornis, Emeus) 

casuarius (Corythosaurus) 

Cataphracti Acanthopterygii Jordan, D. 1934 

(order, incl. series Cottiformes, Cy- 

clopteriformes, Dactylopteriformes. 

Hexagrammiformes, Platycephali 

formes, Scorpaeniformes, and Trigli- 

f or mes) 

Catarrhina [Cercopithecoideal Anthropiformes 

Ehrenberg 1938C (incl. Anthropo- 

morpha and Cynom orpha); Hill, 

W. 1936 (Catarrhini, of Pithecoidea, 

incl. Cercopithecidae and Para- 

pithecidae) 

cathali (Progonomys) 

Cathartae Falconiformes 

Cathartidae Cathartae 

Breagyps, Eocathartes, Vultur 

Cathartornis Teratornithidae Miller, L. and H oward 

1938

4 8 4 B IB LIO G RA PH Y OF FOSSIL VERTEBRATES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

gracilis Miller, L. and Howard 1938 (ex Ca- cayluxensis (Ptychogaster) 

thartidae) 

cayluxi (Palaeovaranus, Stenoplesictis) 

Catolynx Felidae 

Cebidae Ceboidea 

chans Helbing 1934 

Homunculus ( — Ecphantodon) 

Catopsalis Taeniolabididae Matthew 1937 

Cebochoeridae Suoidea 

fissidens Matthew 1937 

Cebochoerus 

foliatus Matthew 1937 

Cebochoerus Cebochoeridae 

Catopteridae Chondrostei Aldinger 1937; Brough 

minor Anthony and Friant 1936A 

1934A, 1936; Piveteau 1935A; Schlos Ceboidea (= Platyrrhini) Anthropiformes 

ser 1934 (of Heterocerci); Stolley ceboides (Ecphantodon) 

1938A (of Mesoganoidei; incl. Cato- Ceciliolemuridae Tarsiiformes 

pterus, Dictyopyge and Helichthys. Ceciliolemuroidea Tarsiiformes Hill, W. 1936 (Cae- 

Atopocephala, Beaconia, Brookvalia, Cato- 

ciliolemuroidea, of Strepsirhine 

pterus, Dictyopleurichthys, D icty 

series, incl. Caeciliolemuridae) 

opyge, Geitonichthys, Helichthys, Cecilionycteris Chiroptera, incertae sedis Heller 

• Molybdichthys, Phlyctaenichthys, 1935B 

Schizurichthys 

prisca Heller 1935B 

Catopterus Catopteridae Brough 1934A 

cederensis (Gentilicamelus, Protomeryx) 

redfieldi Allis 1935 

cedrensis (Eporeodon major) 

Catostomidae [Cyprinidae] Ostariophysi 

Cela [Meionornis] Dinornithidae 

Catostomites Cyprinidae Schlaikjer 1937C (Cato- celer (Mesohippus, Procerosuchus) 

stomidae) 

Centetes Tenrecidae 

alaskensis Schlaikjer 1937C 

ecaudatus Butler 1937 

catta (Lemur) 

Centetidae [Tenrecidae] Tenrecoidea 

cattanii (Eurystephanodon, Periphragnis) 

Centetoidea [Tenrecoidea] Insectívora Matthew 

cattica (Lamna) 

1937 (incl. Apternodontidae, Cen 

Catulidae (= Scylliidae, incl. Atelomycteridae and 

tetidae and Solenodontidae) 

Halaeluridae) Squaliformes Schlos Centrarchidae Perciformes Schlaikjer 1937C 

ser 1934 (Scyllidae; of Galeoidi); 

Boreocentrarchus, Chaenobryttus, Pomoxis 

White, E .-G . 1936, 1937A (of Catu- Centriscidae Hemibranchi 

loidea) 

Amphisyle (= Amphisile) 

Catulus (= Scyllium), Crossorhinops, Gingly Centrobati Rajiformes Schlosser 1934 (“ gruppe” of 

mostoma, Palaeoscyllium 

Batoidei, incl. Myliobatidae, Pty- 

Catuloidea Squaliformes White, E. G. 1936, 1937A 

chodontidae and Trygonidae) 

(of Carcharinida, incl. Atelomyc Centropomus Percidae 

teridae, Catulidae and Halaeluridae). See: Oiolithus 

Catulus (= Scyllium) Catulidae Rocabert 1934 Centrosaurus Ceratopidae Sternberg, C. M. 1938A 

(Scyllium ); Sewertzoff 1934A (Scyl- 

(Cerato psidae) 

lium ; fins) 

recurvicornis Sternberg, C. M. 1938A (= 

catus (Felis) 

Monoclonius recurvicornis) 

caucasicum (Microzeuglodon) 

Centurus Picidae 

caucasicus (Cricetodon, Dicerorhinus) 

superciliaris Wetmore 1937B 

caucasius (Bison bonasus, Scomber) 

Cephalaspidae Osteostraci Lehman 1937 (bone 

Caudata (= Urodela) Amphibia Ferreira 1937 

histology); Robertson 1935C (incl. 

(classification); Herre 1935A, 1937 

Cephalaspinae and Kiaeraspinae) 

(phylogeny, general review); Holm 

Benneviaspis Didymaspis, Hoelaspis 

gren 1936A (origin from Dipnoi); 

Cephalaspinae, Kiaeraspinae 

Kuhn, O. 1938A (Urodela, bibli Cephalaspidomorpha Ostracodermi Kiaer and 

ography); Wolf 1935 (phylogeny) 

Heintz 1935 (Cephalaspidomorphi 

Hemitrypus, Heteroclitotriton, Megalotriton, 

= Monorhina, incl. orders Ostraco 

Scapherpeton 

dermi and Anaspida) ; Schmidtcaurina 

(Martes) 

Hermann, 1935 (Cephalaspidomor 

cautleyi (Canis, Dryopithecus, Equus, Stegolopho- 

phi of Osteostraci); Zych 1937 (Ce 

don, Sus) 

phalaspidomorphi of Osteostraci) 

cavatus (Allomys) 

Cephalaspinae Cephalaspidae Robertson 1935C 

cavernensis (Caiman, Eocaiman) 

Cephalaspis Cephalaspidae Gross, W. 1937A 

Cavicornia [Bovoidea] Pécora 

cavifrons (Dicynodon, Entoptychus, Oudenodon, 

Symbos) 

Caviidae (incl. Protohydrochoeridae) Hystricomorpha 

Wilson, R. 1937B 

Cardiotherium, Hydrochoerus, Neochoerus, 

Nothydrochoerus, Tetrastylus 

acadica Robertson 1936A 

canadensis Robertson 1936A 

jacki White, E . 1 .1935B 

kozlowskii Zych 1937 

magnifica Westoll 1937A 

pattern Robertson 1936A 

cavirictus (Pantolambda) 

Cephalastronius Rhynchosauridae 

cawoodi (Equus) 

angustispinnatus Huene, F. 1929G

Cephalogale Canidae 

gracile Dehm 1935A 

Cephalonia Rhynchosauridae 

lotziana Huene, F. 1938G 

Cephalophinae Bovidae Schwarz, E. 1937 

Cephalophus Bovidae 

parvus Broom 1934A 

cephalotes (Prolebias) 

Cepola Cepoiidae 


Cepoiidae Perciformes 

Cepola 

Ceraspidae [Asterolepidae] Antiarchi Gross 1937A 

Ceraspis Asterolepidae 

carinata Gross, W. 1937A 

Ceratodontidae Ceratodontomorpha 

Ceratodus, Epiceratodus, Neoceratodus, Pro- 

ceratodus 

Ceratodontomorpha ( = Sirenoidei) Dipnoi 

Ceratodus Ceratodontidae Allis 1935; Kellaway and 

Oakley 1934; Linck 1936, 1938B; 

Romer 1936C; Stromer 1938D (review) 

africanus Stromer 1936A 

favosus Romer and Smith 1934 (= Procera- 

todus favosus) 

formosus Wade, R. 1935 

forsteri Allis 1934; Westoll 1937B 

rectangulus Linck 1936, 1938B 

Ceratomeryx Antilocapridae Gazin 1935C 

prenticei Frick, 1937; Gazin 1935C 

Ceratomorpha Perissodactyla Wood, H. 1937B ( — 

Tridactyla, for “ rhinoceros-Iophio- 

dont-tapir complex” ) 

Ceratopidae Ceratopoidea Brown, B. and Schlaik- 

jer 1937 (Ceratopsidae); Sternberg, 

C. M. 1936 (incl. part of Leidy’s type 

of Trachodon) 

Anchiceratops, Centrosaurus, Chasmosaurus, 

Monoclonius, Pentaceratops, Styra- 

cosaurus, Triceratops 

Ceratopoidea Orthopoda 

Ceratopsia [Ceratopoidea] Orthopoda Kuhn, O. 

1937B (incl. Ceratopsidae); Riabinin 

1938A 

Ceratorhinus Rhinocerotidae 

tagicus Roman and Viret 1934; Viret and 

Hiirzeler 1937 

Ceratosauridae Coeluroidea 

Ceratosaurus 

Ceratosaurus Ceratosauridae Stovall 1938 

Ceratosuchus Alligatoridae Schmidt, K . 1938 

burdoshi Schmidt, K . 1938 

Ceratotherium Rhinocerotidae Zeuner 1934 (D i- 

cerinae) 

simum Zeuner 1934 

Cercocebus Cercopithecidae 

ado Hopwood 1936B 

Cercopithecidae (= Cynopithecidae) Cercopithe- 

coidea Colbert 1935A; Jones, T . 

1937 (S. Africa) 

Cercocebus, Cercopithecus, Cynocephalus, D i- 

nopithecus, Libypithecus, Macacus, 

Mesopithecus, Papio, Parapapio, 

Presbytis, Simopithecus 


Cercopithecoidea (= Catarrhini, except Hominoi- 

dea) Anthropiformes 

Cercopithecus Cercopithecidae 

asnoti Colbert 1935A 

Cerdocyon Canidae 

thous Osgood 1934 

Cerdodon Therocephalia 

tenuidens Boonstra 1934G; Broom 1936F; 

Lang, W. 1937 

Cerdognathus Gorgonopsia 

greyi Boonstra 1934F 

Cerdorhinus Gorgonopsia Broom 1936C 

parvidens Broom 1936C 

Cerdosuchoides Therocephalia Broom 1936C 

brevidens Broom 1936C 

Cerdosuchus Thercephalia Broom 1936C 

aulodon Broom 1936C 

Ceresiosaurus Nothosauridae 

calcagnii Peyer 1937C 

Cernictis Mustelidae Hall, E. 1935 

hesperus Hall, E. 1935 

cerroensis (CosoTyx) 

Cervalces Cervidae Frick 1937 (of Alcenae); Gazin 

1938C; Riggs 1936B (Celvalces), C 

alaskensis Frick 1937 

borealis Frick 1937 

roosevelti Frick 1937 

scotti Frick 1937 

Cervavitus Cervidae 

demissus Chardin and Trassaert 1937B 

Cervicapra [Redunca] Bovidae 

Cervicornia [Cervoidea] Pecora Joleaud 1935B 

(Africa, monograph) 

Cervidae Cervoidea Arekceeb 1937; Beninde 1937C 

(phytogeny, osteology); Chardin 

and Trassaert 1937B (N . China); 

Dietrich 1938 (Pliocene, Germany); 

Fierov 1934 (variations); Frick 1937 

(incl. Aletomerycini, Blastomery- 

cini, Cervini and Dromomerycini); 

Haupt 1935B (Germ any); Jacobsha- 

gen 1934A; Kormos 1937D; Za- 

zvorka 1938 

Alces, Amphiprox, Antifer, Axis, Blastocerus 

Capreolina, Capreolus, Cervalces, 

Cervavitus, Cervocerus, Cervus, 

Climacoceras, Dama, Depertia, Ela- 

phurus, Eucladoceros, Euctenoceros, 

Eumeryx, Euprox, Euryceros, Hete- 

roprox, Hippocamelus, Hydropotes, 

Megaceroides, Megaceros, Metacer- 

vocerus, Moschus, Odocoileus, Pa- 

laeoodocoileus, Polycladus, Procoileus, 

Prox, Pseudaxis, Pudu, 

Rangifer, Rusa, Sika, Sinomega- 

ceros 

Cervinae, Pliocervinae 

Cervinae Cervidae Frick 1937 (of “ Division” 

Cervini, incl. Cervus and Procoileus) 

Cervini [Cervinae] Cervoidea Frick 1937 ( “ D ivision” 

of Cervidae, incl. the subfamilies 

Alcenae, Cervinae, Odo- 

coilenae, Rangiferinae)


Cervocerus Cervidae 

novorossiae Chardin and Trassaert 1937B 

(Pliocervinae) 

Cervoidea Pecora 

Cervulus Palaeomerycidae Pei 1935A 

lacustris Chaidin and Trassaert 1937B 

nanus Chardin and Trassaert 1937B 

Cervus Cervidae Astre 1936B; Beninde 1937A, B, 

C ; Gidley and Gazin 1938; Pei 

1935A, 1936A; Roselli 1938; Schultz, 

J. 1938A; Shikama 1937A; Storlazzi 

1935; Takai 1936C; Tokunaga and 

Naora 1934A 

acoronatus Beninde 1937B 

aguangae Frick 1937 

algericus Arambourg et al. 1934 (Megaceroi- 

des); Joleaud 1935B (Megaceroides; 

= pachygenis) 

anocerus Haupt 1935B [Amphiprox] 

bifurcatus Young 1935A (Elaphurus) 

borbonicus Shikama 1936B (Deperetia) 

boulei Young, C. 1935A 

browni Oakley and Leakey 1937 [Dama 

clactoniana] 

capreolus Hörmann 1933; Topa 1933 

ctenoides Kunst 1937 

dama Joleaud 1935B; Patan£ 1932B (Dama) 

[= Cervus (Dama) vulgaris]; Topa 

1933 

schaeferi Joleaud 1935B (Dama) (= 

Dama schaeferi] 

dicranius Kunst 1937 

elephas Airaghi 1934; Ernst 1935; Ferrant and 

Friant 1938 (elephus); Garrod and 

Bate 1937; Gromov 1937C; Gromova 

1Ö35E; Haupt 1938; Hörmann 1933; 

Kunst 1937; Leonardi 1935C; Maca- 

rovici 1936; Nicolaescu-Barbu and 

Pappadopol 1933; Oakley and 

Leakey 1937; Patan6 1932B; R eynolds, 

S. 1933; Sähleanu 1935; 

Schmidtgen 1938; Stehlik 1934A; 


1934A; Topa 1933; Weiler 1937 

angulatus Beninde 1937B 

barbarus Joleaud 1935B 

fossilis Ilie 1935; Saäd and Gaäl 1935 

mauerensis Haupt 1938 

mosbachensis Haupt 1938 

priscus Beninde 1937B 

eldi Dammerman 1934 

elegans Chardin and Trassaert 1937B (Rusa) 

euryceros Nicolaescu-Barbu and Pappadopol 

1933; Pavlova 1931B (eurycerus; 

Megaceros); Zakrevska 1935 

falconeri Kunst 1937 

germanicus Zakrevska 1935 

giganteus Kunst 1937 (Megaceros); Zakrevska 

1935 

hippelaphus Dammerman 1934 

kokuboni Shikama 1937A (Deperetia) 

larteti Stehlin 1928A [Heteroproxl 

lascrucensis Frick 1937 

latidens Pilgrim 1937 (Pachyportax] 

lydekkeri Koenigswald 1935E (Axis) 

matheroni Joleaud 1935B (Capreolus) 

megaceros Ernst 1935; Lepikasz 1932 (figured 

skull); Oppl 1936 (pelvis; synonym 

y ); Stehlik 1934B (= Megaceros 

euryceros); Weiler 1937; Zabrevska 

1935 

mosbachensis Kirchner 1936 

naorai Shikama 1936B (Deperetia) 

nippon manchuricus Tokunaga and Naora 

1934A (Sika) 

pachyosteus Tokunaga and Naora 1934A 

(Euryceros) 

pardinensis Dietrich 1938 (Metacervocerus; 

= etuarium = issiodorensis = per- 

rieri = rhenanus) 

praenipponicus Shikama 1936B, 1938B (D eperetia), 

D (Anoglochis), 1937D 

problematicus Koenigswald 1934A (Rusa) 

punjabiensis Colbert 1935A 

rhenanus Kunst 1937 (Rusa) 

sedgwicki Kunst 1937 . 

senzensis Kunst 1937 

simplicidens Chang, H . 1934; Colbert 1935A 

sintikuensis Shikama 1937A (Sika) 


somonensis Auföre 1936A 

speciosus Young, C. 1935A (Axis) 

syatinensis Shikama 1937A (Deperetia) 

taevanus Shikama 1937A (Sika) 

tarandüs Hörmann 1933; Pavlowa 1931B 

teguliensis Kunst 1937 (Eudadoceros) 

tetraceras Kunst 1937 

timoriensis Shikama 1937A (Rusa) 

triplidens Colbert 1935A 

vulgaris Patan£ 1932B (Dama) [Cervus 

(Dama) dama] 

warreni Frick 1937 [Meryceros] 

xanthepygus Tokunaga and Naora 1934A 

zwaani Koenigswald 1934A (Rusa) 

Cestracion Cestraciontidae 

francisci Stensiö 1934B 

rugosus Van de Geyn 1937C 

Cestraciontes Squaliformes Jordan, D . 1934 (order 

of Selachii. incl. suborders Janas- 

sides and Prosarthri) 

Cestraciontidae ( — Heterodontidae = Sphyrinidae) 

Squaliformes Schlosser 1934 (Ces- 

tracionidae, of Heterodonti); White, 

E. G. 1936, 1937A (of Heterödon- 

toidea) 

Carinacanthus, Cestracion, Helicampodus, 

Synechodus 

Cetacea (=Cete) Monodelphia Chardin and Young 

1936A; Huber 1934A; Kellogg 1938; 

Simkins 1937 (teeth); Slijper 1936 

(monograph); Van Deinse 1931 (incl. 

Odontoceti and Mystacoceti), 1935. 

Cetiosauridae (incl. Morosauridae and Titanosauri- 

dae) Sauropoda 

Aegyptosaurus, Antarctosaurus, Barosaurus, 

Dicraeosaurus, Diplodocus, Moro- 

saurus, Tienshanosaurus, Titano- 

saurus 

cetoides (Basilosaurus)

Cetorhinidae Squaliformes White, E. G. 1936, 

1937A (of Isuroidea) 

Cetorhinus Isuridae 

parvus Theobald 1934 (Cetorhinidae) 

Cetotheriidae Mysticeti Benham 1937A (Zeuglo- 

dontidae); Wilson, L. 1935 

Aglaocetus, Cetotherium, Cophocetus, Lopho- 

cephalus, Mixocetus, Siphonocetus 

Cetotherium Cetotheriidae Yan Deinse 1931 (Ba- 

laenopteridae) 

ambiguum Pia 1937A 

mayeri Riabinin 1934A, 1937A; Spasskii 1933 

moreni Kellogg 1934A [Aglaocetus] 

Cetunculi Haplomi Jordan, D. 1923A (of Hay 

bibliography), 1934 (suborder of 

Iniomi) 

chadronensis (Hypertragulus, Metamynodon) 

Chaenobryttus Centrarchidae 

kansaaensis Hibbard 1936 

Chaetodon Chaetodontidae 

striatus White, E. I. 1936 [Pristigenys sub- 

striatus] 

substriatus White, E. I. 1936 [Pristigenys] 

Chaetodontidae Chaetodontiformes 

Chaetodon 

Chaetodontiformes Aeanthopterygii 

chailloti (Testudo) 

chainei (Clemmys) 

chaishoer (Ernestokokenia) 

chalaniati (Sciurus) 

Chalcosaurus Dvinosauridae 

rossicus Efremov 1937B (? Brachyopidae) 

Chalicomys (=* Sinocastor) Castoridae Schreuder 

1935A (= Sinocastor); Young, C. 

1934A [Sinocastor] 

anderesoni Schreuder 1935A (= broilii = 

zdanskyi); Stirton 1935 [Castor]; 

Young, C. 1934A [Sinocastor] 

broilii Stirton 1935 [Castor]; Young, C. 1934A 

[Sinocastor] 

eseri Stirton 1935 [Monosaulax] 

minutus Stirton 1935 [Monosaulax] 

zdanskyi Young, C. 1934A [Sinocastor] 

Chalicotheriidae Chalicotherioidea Bohlin 1936A; 

Colbert 1935A, D (incl. Chalico- 

theriinae and Eomoropinae); Flerov 

1938 

Ancylotherium, Chalicotherium, Grangeria, 

Macrotherium, Moropus, Nestori- 

therium (= Circotherium), Oreino- 

therium, ? Pernatherium, Phylo- 

tillon, Postschizotherium 

Chalicotheriinae, Eomoropodinae 

Chalicotheriinae Chalicotheriidae Colbert 1935A, 

D (incl. “ tribes” Chalicotherini and 

Sehizotherini) 

Chalicotherini [Chalicotheriini] Chalicotheriinae 

Colbert 1935A, D(tribe, incl. Chalico- 

therium, Macrotherium, Nestori- 

therium, Oreinotherium 

Chalicotherioidea (= Ancylopoda) Perissodactyla 

Colbert 1934C (classification), 1935A, 

D (classification) 

Chalicotherium Chalicotheriidae 

bilobatum Russell 1934A [Oreinotherium] 


Chamasaurus Nitosauridae Römer 1937C (type 

lost, ? = Nitosaurus) 

chamberlini (Anarthraspis) 

championi (Pliohyrax) 

Champsosauridae Rhynchocephalia 

Champsosaurus 

Champsosaurus Champsosauridae Peyer 1936B 

australis Matthew 1937 


saponensis Matthew 1937 

chaneyi (Bison, Superbison) 

Chanidae Isospondyli 

Parachanos 

chantrei (Plesiodimylus) 

chaoyatseni (Myotalpa) 

chapadmalensis (Homo) 

chapalmalensis (Hyaenodonops) 

Chapelle aux Saints man Hominidae Groth 1937 

chapellensis (Palaeoanthropus) 

chapmani (Mastodon, Stegomastodon) 

chappuisi (Dorcatherium) 

Characinidae Ostariophysi Gregory, W. and Conrad 

1938 (incl. Anostomatinae, 

Characinae, Cheirodontinae, Citha- 

rininae, Distichodontinae, Erythrini- 

nae, Hemidontinae, Sarcodacinae 

and Serra-salmoninae); Piton 1938 

(France) 

Alestes, Hydrocyon, Prochar acinus, Prohy- 

drocyon 

Characininae Characinidae Gregory, W. and Conrad 

1938 

Charadrii Charadriiformes 

Charadriidae Charadrioidea 

Numenius, Phaeopus, Tringa 

Charadriiformes Neognathae 

Charadrioidea Charadrii 

chardini (Postschizotherium, Teilhardella) 

Chasmatosaurus Erythrosuchidae Huene, F. 

1938C; Yuan 1935 (Dimetrodon, 

China) 

van hoepeni. Broili and Schröder 1934E; 

Broom 1936F 

yuani Young, C. 1936C 

Chasmosaurus Ceratopidae Gilmore 1935A 

chaubeti (Trionyx) 

chaus (Catolynx, Felis) 

cheeki (Eporeodon, Eporeodon major) 

Cheilophis Serpentes, incertae sedis Gilmore 1938A 

huerfanoensis Gilmore 1938A 

Cheiracanthus Acanthoessidae Brotzen 1934C; 

Westoll 1937A 

latus Watson, D . 1937 

murchisoni Watson, D . 1935A, 1937 

Cheirodontinae Characinidae Gregory, W. and 

Conrad 1938 

Cheirodopsis Platysomidae 

geikiei Moy-Thomas and Dyne 1938 

Cheirodus Platysomidae 

crassus White, E. I. 1937B 

Cheirogaster Testudinidae Bergounioux 1935 

maurini Bergounioux 1935 

Cheirolepidomorpha Chondrostei Aldinger 1937 

(order of Actinopterygii, incl. Chei- 

rolepis and ? Tarrasius)


Cheirolepis Palaeoniscidae Aldinger 1937 (Cheiro- 

lepidae); Westoll 1937A 

traiUi Allis 1934, 1935; Watson, D . 1935; 

Westoll 1937B 

Cheiromyinae Daubentoniidae Carleton 1936 

(Chiromyinae of Lemuridae) 

Cheiromyoidea Lemuriformes Hill, W. 1936 (of 

Strepsirhine series of Primates, incl. 

Cheiromyidae Plesiadapidae) 

Cheiromys Daubentoniidae 

robustus Lamberton 1934 

Chela Cyprinidae 

arambourgi Piton 1937 

brongniarti Piton 193 7 

Chelone Cheloniidae 

gastaldii Bergounioux 1934C 

girundica Bergounioux 1935 

sismondai Bergounioux 1934C 

Chelonia (Order) [Testudinata] Anapsida 

Chelonia Cheloniidae Riabinin 1938A 

californiensis Gilmore 1937A 

marylandica Collins, R. and Gardner 1936 

Cheloniidae Cryptodira Bergounioux 1936E (classification); 

Berry, C .a n d Lynn 1936: 

Deraniyagala 1934B 

Chelone, Chelonia, Euclastes, Syllomus, 

Thalassochelys 

Chelonioidea Cryptodira Simpson, G. G . 1938D 

Chelonocephalus Merycoidodontidae 

schucherti Thorpe 1937A 

chelonyx (Mesoreodon) 

Chelydosaurus Eryopidae 

vranii Steen 1938 

Chelydra Chelydridae 

allingensis Fuchs, E. 1938 

chelydra (Merycochoerus, Promerycochoerus) 

Chelydridae Cryptodira 

Chelydra, Macroclemmys 

Chelyidae Pleurodira Stromer 1936A (3 indet. gen. 

and sp.) 

Acrohydraspis, Hydraspis 

Chelyophorus Coccosteidae 

verneuili Gross, W. 1936A 

chelyops (Henodus) 

Chelyrhynchus Dicynodontidae 

lachrymalis Van Hoepen 1934 

Chen Anatidae 

hyperborea hyperborea Wetmore 1937A 

Chendytes Anatidae 

lawi Miller, L. 1934 

Cheneosaurus Hadrosauridae Wilfarth 1938A 

cheni (Qurliqnoria) 

cheriway (Polyborus) 

chilensis (Cuvieronius, Hippidion, Mastodon) 

Chilonyx [? Diadectes] Diadectidae 

Chilotherium Rhinocerotidae Edinger 1937C; Zeu- 

ner 1934 (Teleocerinae) 

blanfordi Colbert 1935A 

intermedium Colbert 1935A 

Chimaerea Holocephali White, E. G. 1936, 1937A 

(of Chismopneae, incl. Chimaerida) 

Chimaerida Holocephali White, E. G. 1936, 1937A 

(suborder of Chimaerea, incl. Cal- 

lorhynchoidea and Chimaeroidea) 

Chimaeridae Holocephali Holmgren 1936B; White, 

E. G. 1936, 1937A (of Chimaeroidea) 

Ischyodus 

Chimaeroidea Holocephali White, E. G. 1936,1937A 

(of Chimaerida, incl. Chimaeridae 

and Rhinochimaeridae) 

Chinchillidae Hystricomorpha 

Diaphoromys, Lagostomopsis, Tetrastylus 

chinensis (Mimomys) 

chiniquensis (Prestosuchus) 

Chiniquodon Cynodontia Huene, F. 1936H 

theotonicus Huene, F . 1936H 

Chiniquodontidae Cynodontia Huene, F . 1936H 

(incl. Chiniquodon and Belesodon) 

chinjiense (Rhynchotherium) 

chinjiensis (Conohyus, Dryopithecus, Lycyaena, 

Serridentinus, Sivaelurus, Strepsi- 

portax, Tetrabelodon angustidens, 

Trilophodon, Trilophodon angustidens, 

Vishnucyon, Vishnuonyx, 

Viverra) 

Chiodon Trigonostylopidae Simpson, G. G. 1936G 

[Trigonstylops] 

Chionomys Cricetidae 

machintoni Bate 1937B 

Chirocentridae Isospondyli 

Chirocentrus 

Chirocentrus Chirocentridae 

polyodon Sanders, M. 1934 [Musperia radiata] 

Chiroderma Phyllostomatidae Paula Couto 1938B 


Chiromyinae Lemuridae Carleton 1936 (incl. 

Chiromys) 

Chiromystus Ichthyodectidae 

mawsoni Roxo 1936B 

Chiroptera Monodelphia Dechaseaux 1938 (brain); 

Kormos 1934D (Hungary), 1937D; 

Paula Couto 1938B (Brazil) 

Incertae sedis: Cecilionycteris 

Chirotherium Ichnites Brady 1935C, 1936B (Arizona); 

Collins, R . 1934 (Bolivia, 

disputed); Huene, F. 1935A, D, 

1936G (ascribed to Prestosuchus); 

Kirchner 1934 (Germany); Kuhn, O. 

1936A (unnamed species); Riicklin 

1936; Trusheim 1934B; Wasmund 

1936 

thuringiacum Ruhle von Lilienstern 1938 

Chirothricidae Haplomi 

Sardinioides 

chisholmi (Dicoryphochoerus, Hipparion) 

Chismopneae Holocephali White, E. G. 1936, 1937A 

(superorder, incl. Chimaerea and 

Squalorajida) 

chitaiensis (Tienshanosaurus) 

Chlamydoselachidae [Hexanchidae] Squaliformes 

Gudger 1933 (of Hexanchoidei); 

White, E. G. 1936, 1937A (of Hexan- 

choidea) 

Chlamydoselachus Hexanchidae Gudger and 

Smith 1933; Sewertzoff 1934A (fins); 

Smith, B. 1937 

anguineus Allis 1934; Gudger and Smith 1933 

lawleyi Gudger and Smith 1933

tobleri Gudger and Smith 1933; Leriche 

1938D 

Chlamydotherium Dasypodidae Roselli 1938; Rus- 

coni 1934E 

intermedia Castellanos 1937A [Plaina] 

subintermedium Castellanos 1937A [Plaina 

subintermedia] 

Choanata Gnathostomata Gross, W. 1936B, 1937A 

(of Class Pisces); S&ve-Soderbergh 

1934B, 1935 (incl. Crossopterygii, 

Dipnoi, Eutetrapoda and Urodela); 

StensiO 1936A (“ branch” ) 

Choanichthyes Osteichthyes Romer 1937B (class of 

Gnathostomata, incl. D ipnoi and 

Crossopterygii) 

Choeroclaenus Hyopsodontidae Simpson, G. G. 

1937G (Mioclaeninae) 

turgidunculus Simpson, G. G. 1937G (Mio- 

claenus turgidunculus) 

choeroides (Anthracohyus) 

Choerolophodon Mastodontidae 

pentelicus Osborn 1936A [Trilophodon] 

Choeromeryx Anthracotheriidae 

silistrense Colbert 1935A 

Choerotherium Suidae Dehm 1937B 

Choloepus Bradypodidae 

didactylus Miller, R . A. 1935 

Cholophidia Serpentes 

Chomatodus Petalodontidae 

Chondrenchelys Pleuracanthidae 

problematica Beer and Moy-Thomas 1935; 

Moy-Thomas 1935A, 1936A (abrady- 

odont); Watson, D . 1937 

Chondrichthyes Pisces Jordan, D . 1934 (suborder 

of Iniomi) 

Chondrichthyes (= Chondropterygia) Pisces 

White, E. G. 1936, 1937A (Chondropterygia, 

incl. subclasses Ichthyo- 

tomi, Plagiostomi, Pleuropterygii, 

Rhenanidini and Stegoselachi) 

Chondropterygia [Chondrichthyes] Pisces 

Chondrostei Ganoidei Aldinger 1937 (scale structure 

and reclassification; incl. Palae- 

onisciformes Platysomiformes and 

other groupings); Allis 1934 (latero- 

sensory canals); Piveteau 1935A; 

Schlosser 1934 (cohort of Ganoidei, 

incl. Belonorhynchidi, Chondro- 

steoidei and Heterocerci); Schmidt, 

Hermann 1935 (of Actinopterygii); 

Stolley 1938A; Wade, R . 1935 (of 

Palaeopterygii) 

Incertae sedis: Enigmatichthys 

Chondrosteidae Chondrostei Aldinger 1937 (of 

Chondrosteiformes) 

Chondrosteus 

Chondrosteiformes Chondrostei Aldinger 1937 

(suborder of Sturiomorpha, incl. A. 

Birgeriidae and Polyodontidae, B. 

Acipenseridae and Chondrosteidae) 

Chondrosteoidei Chondrostei Schlosser 1934 (suborder) 

Chondrosteus Chondrosteidae 

acipenseroides Allis 1935 

hindenburgi Sewertzoff 1934A (fins) 

Chondrostoma Cyprinidae Schtylko 1934 


Choneziphius Ziphiidae Van Deinse 1931 

planirostris Van Deinse 1931 

Chordata Animalia Jordan, D . 1934 (“ fishes,” 

incl. classes Arthrodira, Elasmo- 

branchii, Leptocardii = Myelozoa, 

Marsipobranchii = Myzontes — 

Dermopteri, Ostracophori = Aspi- 

doganoidei = Protocephali = 

Ostracodermi preocc., and Pisces); 

Mathews, A. 1938 (probable origin); 

Pietschmann 1935 (“ stem 5 of 

Bilateria,” incl. Acrania, Craniota 

and Tunicata) 

Incertae sedis: Ainiktozoon loganense; 

Seaumenella mesacanthi 

choukoutiensis (Rhinoceros) 

chouteauensis (Deltodus, Helodus, Psephodus) 

Chriacinae Arctocyonidae Matthew 1937 (= Chriaci- 

dae, incl. Chriacus and Delta- 

therium) 

Chriacus Arctocyonidae Gazin 1938B; Matthew 

1937; Simpson, G . G. 1935E, 1936D, 

1937G (Oxyclaeninae) 

antiquus Granger et al. in Matthew 1937; 

Simpson, G. G. 1936E 

baldwini Matthew 1937 

hyattiensis Matthew 1937 [Loxolophus] 

pelvidens Matthew 1937 

priscus Matthew 1937 [Loxolophus] 

pugnax Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 1937G 

pusillus Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 1937G 

[Metachriacus punitor] 

simplex Matthew 1937 [Oxyclaenus] 

truncatus Matthew 1937 

Chromidae (= Cichlidae) Perciformes 

Priscacara, Tilapia 

chrysaétos (Aquila) 

Chrysemys Emyidae Bergounioux 1935, 1937B 

(origin and evolution) 

astrei Bergounioux 1935, 1938C 

lachati Bergounioux 1938C 

montolivensis Bergounioux 1935 

chrysia (Oreopeleia) 

Chrysichthys Siluridae 

eaglesomei White, E. I. 1934B [Eaglesomia] 

chrysocaulosus (Colaptes) 

Chrysochloroidea Insectivora Matthew 1937 (incl. 

Chrysochloridae and Necrolestidae) 

Chrysocyon Canidae 

brachyurus Osgood 1934 

Chrysolophus Phasianidae 

amherstiae Wetmore 1934A (= Phasianus 

amherstiae) 

Chrysophrys Sparidae Paucá 1938A; Rocabert 1934 

agassizi Rocabert 1934 

chthonia (Talpa) 

churlandensis (Paraceratherium) 

Cichlidae [Chromidae] Perciformes 

cicognanii (Mustela) 

Ciconia Ciconiidae 

alba Gaillard 1934 

maltha Miller, L. 1938 

Ciconiae Ciconiiformes 

Ciconiidae Ciconioidea 

Ciconia, Mycteria

4 9 0 BIBLIO G RAPH Y OF FOSSIL VERTE B R A TES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

Ciconiiformes Neognathae 

Ciconioidea Ciconiae 

cimarronis (Serridentinus serridens) 

Cimoliasaurus ? Elasmosauridae 

hirszbergi Kuhn, 0 . 1935C (for C. port- 

landicus, preocc.) 

Cimolomys Ptilodontidae 

gracilis Anthony 1934A 

major Russell 1937A 

nitidus Anthony 1934A 

Cincosaurus Ichnites Aldrich and Jones 1930 

cobbi Aldrich and Jones 1930 (Cobbi) 

fisheri Aldrich and Jones 1930 (Fisheri) 

jaggerensis Aldrich and Jones 1930 

jonesii Aldrich and Jones 1930 

cinerea (Ardea, Grus, Lutra) 

cinereoargenteus (Urocyon) 

cingulatum (Griquatherium, Sanitherium) 

Cinixys Emyidae Bergounioux 1935 

couzieri Bergounioux 1935 

Circotherium [Nestoritherium] Chalicotheriidae 

Circus Falconidae 

cyaneus Tugarinov 1937A 

Cirrhitoidei Acanthopterygii Jordan, D . 1934 

(suborder of Percomorphi, incl. 

series Capriformes, Ephippiformes 

and Gadopsiformes) 

ciryi (Trionyx) 

ciscoensis (Sagenodus, Stereophallodon) 

cismontanus (Dinictis, Poganodon) 

Cistecephalinae Dicynodontidae Van Hoepen 1934 

(of Compsodontidae, incl. 

Cistecephalus) 

Cistecephalus Dicynodontidae Broili and Schröder 

1935A 

planiceps Broili and Schröder 1935A; Broom 

1936F 

Cistudo Emyidae 

C a r o l i n a Berry, C. 1935 

eocoenica Bergounioux 1935 

Citellus Sciuridae Gazin 1935D; Hibbard 1937D; 

Wilson, R . 1936A, 1937A 

citellus Ferrant and Friant 1936 

elegans Hibbard 1937C 

primigenius Kormos 1934D 

pygmaeus Vinogradov 1937B 

richardsonii Hill, J. 1935 

rufescens Pidoplichka 1931; Vinogradov 1937B 

suslicus Pidoplichka 1931 

tridecemlineatus Gidley and Gazin 1938 

citellus (Citellus, Spermophilus) 

Citharininae Characinidae Gregory, W. and Conrad 

1938 

clactoniana (Dama) 

Cladistia (= Brachiopterygii = Polypterini) 

Ganoidei 

Cladodea [Cladoselachii] Elasmobranchii White, 

E. G. 1936, 1937A (order of Pleu- 

ropterygeae, incl. Cladoselachidae, 

Ctenacanthidae and Symmoriidae) 

Cladodus Cladoselachidae Sewertzoff 1934A (fins) 

eriensis Bryant 1935B 

hassiacus Gross, W. 1937C 

neilsoni Watson, D. 1937 

wildungensis Gross, W. 1937C, 1938B; Sten- 

si5 1937B; Watson, D . 1937 

Cladornithidae Spenisciformes 

Cladoselache Cladoselachidae Harris, J. 1938A, B ; 

Watson, D . 1937; Woodward and 

White 1938 

fyleri Norman 1938 (restoration) 

kepleri Harris, J. 1938A, B 

Cladoselachidae Cladoselachii 

Cladodus, Cladoselache, Protacrodus, 

Symmorium 

Cladoselachii (= Symmoriidae) Elasmobranchii 

Schlosser 1934 (suborder of Ich- 

thyotomi) 

Claenodon (= Neoclaenodon) Arctocyonidae 

Matthew 1937 (Arctocyoninae); 

Simpson G. G. 1937G (= Neoclaenodon 

; Arctocyoninae) 

corrugatus Matthew 1937 (= Mioclaenus 

corrugatus); Simpson, G . G. 1937G 

[ferox] 

ferox Matthew 1937 ( = Mioclaenus ferox); 

Simpson, G. G. 1937G (= corrugatus) 

latidens Simpson G. G. 1937G (= Neoclaenodon 

latidens; doubtful 

validity) 

montanensis Simpson, G. G. 1937G (= Neoclaenodon 

montanensis) 

procyonoides Matthew 1937 (Neoclaenodon) 

silberlingi Simpson, G. G . 1937G (= Neoclaenodon 

silberlingi; doubtful 

validity) 

vecordensis Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 1937G 

Claosaurus Hadrosauridae Wilfarth 1938A 

Clarazia Claraziidae Peyer 1936A 

schinzi Peyer 1936A 

Claraziidae Rhynchocephalia Peyer 1936B (of 

Tocosauria, incl. Clarazia and 

Hescheleria) 

Clarazia, Hescheleria 

clarendonensis(Cranioceras, Longirostromeryx) 

Clarias (= Clarius) Clariidae Arambourg 1934F 

(Clarius); David 1935 (Clarius) 

anguillaris Gaillard 1934 

lazera Gaillard 1934 

Clariidae Ostariophysi David 1935 

Clarias ( — Clarius) 

clarkei (Dinichthys, Myriolepis) 

clarki (Breagyps, Ctenacanthus, Vultur) 

Clastes Lepisosteidae 

cuneatus Tanner 1936 (Clestes) 

clavaeformis (Thelodus) 

clavinitialis (Lambeosaurus) 

clavipes (Glyptodon) 

cledensis (Thinocyon) 

Cleithrolepidae [Colobodontidae] Holostei Aldinger 

1937 (of Platysomiformes); 

Brough 1936 (incl. Cleithrolepis, 

Dipteronotus and Hydropessum); 

Stolley 1938A (of Eoganoidei; incl. 

Cleithrolepis, Hydropessum and 

Meidiichthys); Wade, R . 1935 

Cleithrolepis Colobodontidae Wade, R . 1935 

Cleithrolepidae)

alta Wade, K . 1935 

granulata Wade, R . 1935; Westoll 1937B 

Clemmydopsis Emyidae 

sopronensis Szalai 1934 [Geomyda] 

Clemmys Emyidae Bergounioux 1935 (phylogeny), 

1936A 

aliberti Bergounioux 1935 

backmani Russell 1934B 

batalleri Bergounioux 1935, 1938C 

chainei Bergounioux 1935 

gaudryi Bergounioux 1935 

hungarica Glaessner 1935; Szalai 1934 (Emydi- 

nae of Testyidinidae) 

italica Bergounioux 1934C 

jungi Bergounioux 1936B 

laurenti Bergounioux 1934A, 1936A 

manuascensis Bergounioux 1934A 

portisii Bergounioux 1934C 

romani Bergounioux 1935 

rotundiformes Bergounioux 1935 

sophiae Fuchs, E., 1938 

subpyrenaïca Bergounioux 1935 

turnauensis Fuchs, E. 1938 

Clepsydropidae [Ophiacodontidae] Ophiacodontia 

Clepsydrops Ophiacodontidae 

natalis Römer 1Q36B [Dimetrodon] 

Clethrionomys Cricetidae Heller 1936B (Microtinae) 

erli Brunner 1936A, 1938 

glareolus Brunner 1936C, 1938 

hintoni Kormos 1934D 

Clidastes Mosasauridae Parrington 1936B (dentition) 

cliftonensis (Ctenacanthus) 

Climacoceras Cervidae Maclnnes 1936 

africanus Maclnnes 1936 

Climatius Diplacanthidae 

reticulatus Watson, D . 1937 

Clinodon [Clinopternodus] Solenodontidae Scott 

and Jepsen 1936 

gracilis Clark, J. 1937 [Clinopternodus]; 

Scott and Jepson 1936 

Clinopternodus Solenodontidae Clark, J. 1937 

(for Clinodon, preocc.) 

gracilis Clark, J. 1937 ( = Clinodon gracilis) 

clivosa (Priscacara) 

clivulus (Helodus) 

Clovis culture [Homo sapiens] Hominidae Antevs 

1935C; Bryan, F. 1938; Howard, E. 

1935B, 1936C, G; Stock and Bode 

1936 

Clupea Clupeidae Leriche 1938D; Paucä 1935B, 

1938A; Weiler 1935D 

engrauliformis Smirnov 1935, 1936 (Dus- 

sumieriinae) 

geei Hora 1937C 

longimana Paucä 1934C; Theobald 1934; 

Weiler 1935D 

rogovcaensis Böhm, B. 1930 

sardino-sprattus Smirnov 1935, 1936 

sardinites Paucä 1934C; Théobald 1934 

sprattus Smirnov 1935, 1936 (Dussumieriinae) 

ventricosa antiqua Smirnov 1935 1936 

(n. var., Clupeinae; = cultriventris) 

voinovi Paucä 1934C 

vukotinovici Paucä 1938A 


Clupeidae Isospondyli Arambourg 1935C; Hora 

1938B (scales, India) 

Alosa, Caspialosa, Clupea, Dastilbe, Dip- 

lomystus, Etrumeus, Knightia, 

Scombroclupea 

Clupeinae, Dussumieriinae 

Clupeinae Clupeidae Smirnov 1935 

clypeata (Spatula) 

Cnemiornis Anatidae Strand 1929 (Cereopsidae) 

calcitrans Wiman 1937A 

coarctatum (Archaeotherium, Elotherium) 

coarctatus (Carsioptychus, Periptychus, Plagiop- 

tychus) 

Cobitidae Ostariophysi Sanders, M. 1934 (of suborder 

Cyprinoidea) 

Hexapsephus 

cobbi (Cincosaurus) 

Cobitopsis Scomberesocidae 

acutus Piton 1935 

Coccoceplialus Palaeoniscidae 

wildi Allis 1935 

Coccolepis Palaeoniscidae 

aniskowitschi Sewertzoff 1934A (fins) 

cockerelli White, E. I. 1934A 

turkestanicus Sewertzoff 1934A (fins) 

Coccosteidae Brachythoraci 

Anomalichthys, Aspidichthys, Brachydirus, 

Brachyosteus, Chelyophorus, 

Coccosteus, Dinichthys, Groen- 

landaspis, Leiosteus, Rhachiosteus, 

Tropidosteus 

Coccosteus Coccosteidae Gross, W. 1935; Obrut- 

schew, D . 1934 (review); Watson, D. 

1934B; Westoll 1937A 

acuminatus Gross, W. 1937A 

decipiens Allis 1934, 1935; Bryant 1934A; 

Heintz 1938A; Watson, D . 1934A, B, 

1935A 

fletti Watson, D. 1935A 

livonicus Gross, W. 1938E 

minor Heintz 1938A; Watson, D. 1935 

osseus Hills 1936B 

terrae-novae Obrutschew, D. 1934 

Coccothraustes Fringillidae Shaw, T . 1935 

cocheteuxi (Eurhinodelphis) 

Cochleosauridae Rhachitomi 

Cochleosaurus, Gaudrya, Nyrania 

Cochleosaurus Cochleosauridae 

bohemicus Bystrow 1935C; Steen 1938 

(= Melosaurus bohemicus = C. 

falax = Dendrerpeton pyriticum 

= D. deprivatum) 

Cochliodontidae Bradyodonti Schlosser 1934 

(Selachioidei, incertae sedis); White, 

E.G. 1936,1937A(of Bradyodontida) 

Cochliodus, Deltodus, Desmiodus, Fundulus, 

Helodus (= Diclitodus), Oracan- 

thus, Pleuroplax, Psephodus, 

Sandalodus 

Cochliodus Cochliodontidae 

minimus Branson, E. B. et al. 1938 

cockerelli (Coccolepis) 

Cockerellites Chromidae Thorpe 1938 (Prisca- 

caridae) 

liops Thorpe 1938 (= Priscacara liops)


Cocytinus Lysorophidae Herre 1935A (in Urodela) 

gyrinoides Bystrow 1938A (p. 275) 

Coelacanthidae Actinistia Demanet 1938 (Coel- 

acanthidea); Moy-Thomas 1937A; 

Schlosser 1934 (of Coelacanthidi); 

Stensiö 1937A (Devonian) 

Axelia, Coelacanthus, Diplocercides, Eupo- 

rosteus, Laugia, Macropoma, 

Mawsonia, Nesides, Rhabdoderma, 

Undina, Whiteia, Wimania 

Coelacanthidi [Actinistia] Crossopterygii Schlosser 

1934 (suborder) 

Coelacanthini [Actinistia] Crossopterygii 

Coelacanthus Coelacanthidae Moy-Thomas 1935E, 

1937A 

corrugatus Moy-Thomas 1935C, D 

elegans Moy-Thomas 1935C ( = C. summiti), 

1935D (= C. lepturus); Westoll 

1937B 

elongatus Moy-Thomas 1935D 

granulatus Moy-Thomas and Westoll 1935 

granulostriatus Moy-Thomas 1935C, D 

hindi Moy-Thomas 1935C 

madagascariensis Moy-Thomas 1935E; 

Westoll 1937B 

newarki Bryant 1934B 

phillipsi Moy-Thomas 1935D 

robustus Moy-Thomas 1935D 

summiti Moy-Thomas 1935C [C. elegans] 

tingleyensis Moy-Thomas 1935D (= C. 

mucronatus?); Moy-Thomas and 

White 1934 

watsoni Westoll 1937B 

Coelodonta Rhinocerotidae 

antiquitatis Halet 1937A; Puschnig 3935 

platyrhinus Colbert 1935A 

Coelodus Pycnodontidae Stromer 1936A; Weiler 

1935A 

saturnus Sarra 1937 

Coelolepida [Thelodonti] Pteraspidomorpha 

Brotzen 1933A, B, C 1934C (order); 

Zych 1937 (order) 

Coelolepidae [Thelodontidae] Thelodonti Brotzen 

1934C; Lehman 1937 (scale histology 

and classification); White, E. I. 

1935A (removed from Heterostraci, 

favors “ elasmobranch affinities” ) 

Coelolepis [Thelodus] Thelodontidae 

coelorhinus (Crocodilus) 

Coeluridae Coeluroidea 

Aristosuchus, Calamospondylus, Coeluroides, 

Elaphrosaurus, Thecocoelurus 

Coeluroidea Theropoda 

Coeluroides Coeluridae Riabinin 1938A 

Coelurosauria [Coeluroidea] Theropoda Huene, F. 

1934D (osteology); Kuhn, O. 1937B 

Coendidae [Erethizontidae] Hystricoidea 

Coendinae [Erethizontinae] Erethizontidae Friant 

1936D (of Coendidae, incl. Coendu, 

Erethizon and Steiromys) 

Coendou Erethizontidae Friant 1936D (Coendidae) 

coenopus (Merycochoerus) 

coerti (Sus) 

cognatus (Parahippus) 

cokei (Alcelaphus) 

Colaptes Picidae 

chrysocaulosus Wetmore 1937B 

colei (Dapedius) 

coleii (Hierosaurus) 

Colhuapia ? Homalodotheriidae 

rosei Simpson, G. G. 1936G 

Colhuelia ? Homalodotheriidae 

friihi Simpson, G . G. 1936G 

colias (Scomber) 

Coliidae Coliiformes 

Coliiformes Neognathae 

collinum (Euceratherium) 

Colobodontidae (incl. Cleithrolepidae and Para- 

semionotidae) Holostei Stolley 

1938A (of Mesoganoidei, incl. 

Perleididae; incl. Colobodus, 

Crenilepis, Dollopterus, ?Meriden- 

sia and Perleidus) 

Cleithrolepis, Colobodus, Crenilepoides 

(= Crenilepis), Ospia, Parasemi- 

onotus, Watsonia 

Colobodus Colobodontidae Boni 1937A; Dietrich 

1934A; Guttormsen 1937; Schmidt, 

M. 1936; Stolley 1938A 

Colodon Lophiodontidae 

occidentalis Clark, J. 1937; Russell 1936A 

Coloeus Corvidae Shaw, T. 1935 

monedula Tugarinov 1937A 

Colonoceras Hyrachyidae Wood, H . 1934 

agrestis Wood, H . 1934 

Colonomys [Sciuravus] Sciuravidae 

coloradensis (Neohipparion, Parahippus, Patriofelis) 

coloradoensis (Oreodon gracilis) 

Colosteus [Pleuroptyx] Branchiosauridae 

Colpodon Leontiniidae 

propinquus Patterson 1934C 

Colpopholis Gonorhynchidae 

squamosus Chabanaud 1934A (for squa- 

mosseus) 

coluapiensis (Patene) 

Coluber Colubridae Gilmore 1938A 

abacura Gilmore 1938A [Farancia] 

acuminatus Gilmore 1938A ( = Zapienis 

acuminatus) 

Colubridae Caenophidia Mosauer 1935 

Coluber, Drymarchon, Farancia, Natrix, 

Palaeoelaphe, Pituophis, Tham- 

nophis, Zamenis 

Columba Columbidae Shaw, T. 1935 (Columbus) 

leucocephalus Wetmore 1937A, 1938C 

livia Tugarinov 1937A 

palumbus Tugaxinov 1937A 

squamosa Wetmore 1937A, B 

Columbae Columbiformes 

columbarius (Aesalon) 

columbi (Elephas, Hesperanthropus, Parelephas) 

Columbidae Columbae Wetmore 1938A (undescribed 

genus) 

Columba ( = Columbus), Ectopistes, Ore- 

opeleia, Zenaida 

Columbiformes Neognathae 

colvini (Crocuta) 

Colymbidae Colymbiformes 

Aechmophorus, Colymbus, Podiceps, Podi- 

lymbus

Coiymbiformes Neognathae 

Colymbo-Podicipvdae Coiymbiformes Lambrecht 

1933B (of order Colymbo-Podici- 

pediformes) 

Colymbosaurus Elasmosauridae Huene, F. 1935C 

[Cimoliosaurus] 

Colymbus Colymbidae Stolpe 1935 

nigricollis Wetmore 1937D 

oligocaenus Wetmore 1937C 

parvus Wetmore 1937C 

Combe Capelle race Hominidae Fischer, C. 1937; 

Groth 1937 

comes (Sus) 

comma (Conoryctes) 

commune (Cainotherium) 

communis (Eurypterygius) 

compactus (Dipodomys, Ogomphis) 

complexus (Monosaulax, Steneofiber) 

complicatus (Orodus, Sivacanthion) 

complicidens (Arctomys, Microtus) 

compressa (Patriofelis) 

compressidens (Merycochoerus, Metoreodon) 

compressus (Diplacanthoides, Platygonus) 

Compsemys Dermatemyidae Matthew 1937; 

Russell 1935C 

parva Matthew 1937 


torrejonensis Matthew 1937 

vafer Matthew 1937 

Compsodon Dicynodontidae Van Hoepen 1934 

helmoedi Van Hoepen 1934 

Compsodontidae [Dicynodontidae] Dicynodontia 

Van Hoepen 1934 (of Anomodontia, 

incl. Cistecephalinae and Emy- 

dopsinae) 

Compsognathidae Coeluroidea 

Compsognathus, Dromaeosaurus 

? Dromoeosaurinae 

Compsognathus Compsognathidae Stromer 1934C 

Conacodon Periptychidae Matthew 1937 (Ani- 

sonchinae) 

cophator Matthew 1937 

entoconus Matthew 1937 

concavus (Leiosteus, Otolithus) 

concentricus (Cycloptychius) 

conchiolepis (Sagenodus) 

Conchochelys Trionychidae 

admirabilis Matthew 1937 

Conchodus Dipteridae 

parvulus Bryant and Johnson 1936 

plicatus Romer and Smith 1934 [Ctenodus] 

Conchopoma Uronemidae Romer 1936C 

concordiarcensis (Prodiacodon) 

condoni (Eporeodon, Prosthennops) 

Condylarthra Monodelphia Matthew 1937 (incl. 

Phenocodontidae and Hyopso- 

dontidae); Simpson, G. G. 1934A 

(incl. Didolodontidae), 1937G (revision, 

incl. Hyopsodontidae, 

Meniscotheriidae, Periptychidae and 

Phenacodontidae) 

Incertae sedis: Megacrodon, Polyacrodon 

( — Oroacrodon), Xesmodon 

' (= Glyphodon) 


Confins skull [Homo sapiens] Hominidae Walter 

et al. 1937 (S. America) 

confucianus (Amphicyon) 

congolensis (Leptolepsis) 

Coniophis Serpentes, incertae sedis Gilmore 1938A 

precedens Gilmore 1938A 

conjugens (Trionyx capellinii) 

Conklin culture [Homo sapiens] Hominidae Stock 

1936G 

conklingi (Stockoceros, Tetrameryx) 

connexus (Trilophodon) 

Conodectes [Seymouria] Seymouriidae 

Conodonti Ammalia, incerta© sedia Branson 1938 

(subclass of Pisces) 

Conodontophorida Rhenanidi ? Demanet 1938 

(Conodontiphorida, of Elasmocranchii) 

; Schmidt, Hermann 

1934B, 1935 (of Placodermi) 

Conodontophoridae Conodontophorida èebera 

1936 

Prioniodus 

Conohyus Suidae Colbert 1935E 

chinjiensis Colbert 1935A 

indicus Colbert 1935A 

sindiense Colbert 1935A 

Conolepis Acanthodei, incertae sedis Brotzen 1934C 

Conoryctes Stylinodontidae Matthew 1937 

comma Matthew 1937; Simpson, G. G. 1937G 

(Conoryctinae) 

Conoryctinae Stylinodontidae Matthew 1937 (incl. 

Conoryctes) 

constantini (Rangifer) 

constricta (Acanthaspis, Prosphymaspis) 

constrictus (Scaloposaurus) 

contortidens (Odontaspis, Symptosuchus) 

contortus (Otolithus) 

conturbatus (Trachytherus) 

convexifrons (Symbos) 

convexus (Gyracanthus) 

cooki (Canimartes, Cyrtonyx, Hemipsalodon, 

Lutravus, Menoceras, Odocoileus) 

Coöna Didelphidae Simpson, G. G. 1938C 

pattersoni Simpson, G. G. 1938C 

cooperi (Synaptomys, Trilophodon) 

Cooperia [Forstercooperia] Rhinocerotidae Wood, 

H. 1938A [Forstercooperia] 

copei (Knightia, Pleurolicus, Ricnodon, Scelidodon, 

Sivasmilus) 

Copemys Cricetidae Wood, A . E. 1936A 

loxodon Wood, A. E. 1936A (= Eumys 

Ioxodon) 

cophator (Conacodon) 

Cophocetus Cetotheriidae Packard and Kellogg 

1934 

oregonensis Packard and Kellogg 1934 

Copodontidae Bradyodonti White, E. G. 1936,1937A 

(of Bradyodontida) 

coquorum (Perognathus) 

Coracias Coraciidae 

garrula Tugarinov 1937A 

Coracii Coraciiformes 

Coraciidae Coracii 

Coracias 

Coraciiformes Neognathae

4 9 4 B IBLIO G RAPH Y OP FOSSIL V E R TEBRATES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

Coras Isuridae - 

falcatus Arambourg 1935F; Fabre 1938; 

Leriche 1930A; Van de Geyn 1937C 

kaupii Van de Geyn 1937C 

kugleri Leriche 1938D 

pristodontus Arambourg 1935F; Van de 

Geyn 1937C 

kaupi Leriche 1936A 

corbarica (Lamna obliqua) Leriche 1936A 

cordifera (Graptemys) 

CordiUerion Mastodontidae Osborn 1936A (Noto- 

rostrinae) 

andium Osborn 1936A 

kraglievichii Osborn 1936A (= Mastodon 

andium kraglievichii) 

bensonensis Osborn 1934A, 1936A ( = Anancus 

bensonensis) 

bolivianus Osborn 1936A (= Mastodon 

bolivianus = Teleobunomastodon 

bolivianus) 

defloccatus Osborn 1936A (— Anacus de- 

floccatus) 

edensis Osborn 1934A, 1936A 

gratum Osborn 1936A 

oligobunis Osborn 1936A 

oligobunis antiquissimus Osborn 1936A 

(*= Mastodon oligobunis var 

antiquísim a) 

felicis Osborn 1936A (= Mastodon oligo* 

bunis var. felicis) 

intermedius Osborn. 1936A (= Mastodon 

oligobunis var. intermedia) 

progressus Osborn 1936A ( — Mastodon 

oligobunis var. progressa) 

orarius Osborn 193 6A (= Anancus orarius) 

tarijensis Osborn 1936A (nomen nudum, = ? 

andium) 

tropicus Osborn 1936A (= Dibelodon 

tropicus) 

corbubensis (Homo) 

Cordylodon Dimylidae 

haslachense Dehm 1937B 

Coregonus Salmónida« Schtylko 1934 

coriacea (Dermochelys) 

Coriphagus (== Mixoclaenus) Periptychidae 

Matthew 1937; Simpson, G. G. 1936D 

(= Mixoclaenus, Arctocyonidae), 

1937G (Anisonchinae) 

encinensis Matthew (Mixoclaenus) 

montantis Simpson, G. G. 1937G 

cornalianus (Mixosaurus) 

corniculatus (Haploconus) 

corniger (Crossochelys) 

cornix (Corvus) 

cornucopia (Sinoreas) 

Cornwallius Desmostylidae VanderHoof 1937A 

sookensis VanderHoof 1937A 

coronatus (Merycodus, Ramoceros) 

coronensis (Apistomys, Parapodemys) 

Coronodus Elasmobranchii, incertae sedis Bryant 

1935B 

reimanni Bryant 1935B 

Corosaurus Nothosauridae Case 1936A 

alcovensis Case 1936A 

corroyi (Testudo) 

corrugatus (Claenodon, Coelacanthus, Synco- 

nolophus) 

corsac (Vulpes) 

corstorphinei (Dicynodon, Oudenodon) 

Corvaspis Pteraspidae Woodward 1934B 

kingi Woodward 1934B 

Corvidae Passeres Wetmore 1937D (unnamed 

genus) 

Coloeus, Corvus, Pica, Pyrrhocorax, Try- 

panocorax 

corvinii (Ophiderpeton) 

Corvus Corvidae Shaw, T. 1935; Wetmore 1938C 

cornix Tugarinov 1937A 

leucognaphalus Wetmore 1937A 

nasicus Wetmore 1937B 

pumilis Wetmore 1937A 

Corynorhinus Vespertillionidae 

alleganiensis Gidley and Gazin 1938 

coryphaenoides (Leptolepis) 

coryphaeus (Mesocyon, Temnocyon) 

Coryphodon Coryphodontidae Denison 1937; 

Simpson, G. G. 1937D 

elephantopus Denison 1937 

Coryphodontidae Pantodonta Simpson, G. G. 

1937G 

Coryphodon, Eudinoceras 

Coryphomys Muridae Schaub 1936D, 1937A 

btlhleri Schaub 1936D, 1937A 

Corythosaurus Hadrosauridae 

bicristatus Parks 1935B 

brevicristatus Parks 1935B 

casuarius Parks 1935B; Wilfarth 1938A 

excavatus Parks 1935B; Sternberg, C. M. 

1935 (Lambeosaurinae) 

frontalis Parks 1935B 

intermedius Parks 1935B; Sternberg, C. M. 

1935 (Lambeosaurinae); Wilfarth 

1938A 

cosijni (Leptobos) 

Cosmoptychius Palaeoniscidae Aldinger 1937 

cosoensis (Pliomastodon) 

Cosomys [Mimomysl Cricetidae 

Cosorycinae Antilocapridae Frick 1937 (of “ D ivision” 

Merycodontini, incl. Cosoryx, 

Meryceros, Paracosoryx, Subcosoryx, 

Submeryceros and 

Subparacosoryx) 

Cosoryx Antilocapridae 

agilis Frick 1937 

alticornis Frick 1937 (Paracosoryx) 

cerroensis Frick 1937 (Subcosoryx) 

dawesensis Frick 1937 (Paracosoryx) 

furcatus Frick 1937 

mooki Frick 1937 

sternbergi Frick 1937 

furlongi Frick 1937 (Paracosoryx) 

ilfonsensis Frick 1937 

loxocerus Frick 1937 (Paracosoryx) 

nevadensis Frick 1937 (Paracosoryx) 

ramosus Frick 1937 [Ramoceros] 

sabulonis Frick 1937 (Paracosoryx) 

savaronis Frick 1937 (Subparacosoryx) 

wilsoni Frick 1937 (Paracosoryx) 

costata (Birgeria) 

costatus (Dontacanthus, Thelodus)


costellatus (Ctenacanthus, Sphenacanthus) 

crassidens (Amphicyon, Hyrachyus, Myocephalus, 

cdtei (Diatryma) 

Sparodus) 

cotteri (Indomeryx, Paramynodon, Pondaungia, crassigenis (Prosthennops) 

Sivatitanops) 

crassipes (Stenomylus) 

Cottidae Scorpaeniformes 

crassiramis (Entoptychus) 

cottoni (Scapellites) 

Crassitherium Dugongidae 

Coturnix Phasianidae Shaw, T . 1935 

robustum Sickenberg 1934B IHalitherium 

coturnix Tugarinov 1937A 

schinzi delheidi] 

coturnix (Coturnix) 

crassiusculus (Mixodectes) 

Cotylops [Merycoidodon] Merycoidodontidae 

crassum (Anthracothema, Archaeotherium, Dor- 

Cotylorhynchus Caseidae Stovall 1937B 

catherium, Hyracodontherium, 

romeri Stovall 1937B 

Keraterpeton, Mesopoma) 

Cotylosauria Anapsida Kuhn, O. 1937A (biblio- crassus (Antifer, Cheirodus, Dipterus, Dryptodon, 

ography), B (incl. suborders 

Emeus, Jonkeria, Scincosaurus) 

Eunotosauria, Labidosauria, Panty- Craterogale Mustelidae Gazin 1936B 

loidea, Pareisauria, and Sey- simus Gazin 1936B 

mouriamorpha) 

Cratoselachidae Rhenanidi, incertae sedis 

Incertae sedis: 7 Archeria, ? Bolosaurus, crawfordensis (Hypertragulus) 

Embolophorus 

crawfordi (Notiosorex) 

coucang (Nycticebus) 

crawleyi (Blabe) 

couloni (Pycnodus) 

crecca (Nettion) 

courrenti (Platychelys) 

Creccoides Rallidae Strand 1929 ( = Crecoides) 

courtoise (Oxacron) 

credneri (Sclerocephalus) 

couzieri (Cinixys) 

crenatidens (Epimachairodus) 

Cracidae Cracoidea 

crenatum (Dolichosoma) 

Cracoidea Galli 

crenidens (Parahippus) 

craigi (Edops) 

Crenilepis Colobodontidae Strand 1929 (Sphaerocrampianis 

(Bos, Superbison) 

dontidae) [Crenilepoides] 

crandalli (Dastilbe) 

Crenilepoides Colobodontidae Strand 1929 (for 

Craniata (= Vertebrata) Chordata Abbie 1934B 

Crenilepis, preocc.) 

(forebrain arteries); Gregory, W. crenulata (Lothaspis) 

1934A (evolution of teeth), 1936B crenulatus {Otoliihus, Pholidophorus, Thelodus) 

(plan of structure); Gross, W. 1937A Creodonta Carnivora Piveteau 1935C (Eocene, 

(German Devonian); Pietschmann 

France); Simpson, G. G. 1937G 

1935 (Craniota, “ substem 3” Incertae of sedis: Ardynictis, Didymoconus 

Chordata, incl. superclass Verte- Creotarsidae Creodonta, incertae sedis 

brata); Piveteau 1934C (head); crepidatum (Thoatherium) 

Riabinin 1937G (vertebrate classi creve (Cricetodon) 

fication); Rusconi 1937E (Pliocene, Crex Rallidae 

Argentina); Russell 1934A (Sas crex Tugarinov 1937A 

katchewan); 'Ubisch 1935 (origin); crex (Crex) 

Watson, D . 1937 (incl. “ branches” Cricetidae Myomorpha Schaub 1934A; Wilson, R . 

Agnatha and Gnathostomata) 

1937B; Wood, A. E. 1937D (of 

cranibrevis (Tetragonosaurus) 

Myoidea) 

Cranioceras Palaeomerycidae 

Allocricetus* Alticola, Anatolomys, Apistomys 

clarendonensis Frick 1937 

Arvicola, Chionomys, Clethri- 

dakotensis Frick 1937 (Procranioceras) 

onomys, Copemys, Cricetinus, 

granti Frick 1937 

Cricetiscus, Cricetoton, Cricetulus, 

kinseyi Frick 1937 (Procranioceras) 

Cricetus, Dicrostonyx, Dolomys, 

mefferdi Frick 1937 (Procranioceras) 

Ellobius, Eothenomy8, Eumys, 

pawniensis Frick 1937 (Procranioceras) 

Evotomy8, Gerbillus, Germanomys, 

skinneri Frick 1937 (Procranioceras) 

Hesperomys, Heterocricetodon, 

teres Frick 1937 (= Cosoryx teres = Dicro- 

Horatiomys, Lagurus, Leidymys, 

cerus teres = Palaeomeryx teres) 

Lemmus, Lopbocricetus, Melis- 

texanus Frick 1937 (


Reithrodontomys, Schaubeumys, 

Scottimus, Sigmodon, Simimys 

(= “ Eumysops” ), Sinocricetus, 

Synaptomy8, Tyrrhenicola, Un- 

garomys 

Cricetinae, Microtinae 

Cricetinae Cricetidae Wilson, R . 1937B; Young, 

C. 1934A 

Cricetinus Cricetidae 

varians Chardin 1936B, 1938A; Pei 1936A 

(Cricetinae); Schaub 1934A; Young, 

C. 1934A (Cricetinae) 

Cricetiscus Cricetidae 

songorus Brunner 1938 

Cricetodon Cricetidae Argyropulo 1938; Astre 193,6 C ; 

Dehm 1935A (undescribed species); 

Schaub 1934A; Viret and Hürzeler 

1937 

angustidens Argyropulo 1938 (Palaeocricetus) 

bourgeoisi Roman and Viret 1934 

caucasicus Argyropulo 1938 (Palaeocricetus) 

creve Seemann 1938 (Cricetinae) 

huberi Dehm 1935A 

infralactorensis Roman and Viret 1934 

larteti Argyropulo 1938 (Palaeocricetus) 

lusitanicum Argyropulo 1938 (Palaeocricetus) 

nebraskensis Wood, A . E. 1937D 

praecursor Dehm 1935A 

quadratum Roman and Viret 1934 

sansaniensis Argyropulo 1938 (Paleocricetus) 

Cricetopidae Myomorpha 

Cricetops, Kanisamys 

Cricetops Cricetopidae 

affinis Argyropulo 1938 (Cricetidae) 

Cricetulus Cricetidae Chardin 1936B, 1938A; 

Schaub 1934A 

eversmanni Vinogradov 1937B 

grangeri Schaub 1934A [Neocricetodon] 

griseus Pei 1936A (Cricetinae); Young, C. 

1934A (Cricetinae) 

migratorius Pidoplichka 1931; Vinogradov 

1937B 

obscurus Pei (Cricetinae); Young, 

C. 1934A (Cricetinae) 

Cricetus Cricetidae Frechkop 1936A; Schaub 1936A 

cricetus Brunner 1938; Gromov 1937C; Pidoplichka 

1931; Schaub 1936A; Stehlin 

1936C; Vinogradov 1936 

major Schaub 1936A; Stehlik 1934A 

nanus Stehlik 1934A 

praeglacialis • • Stehlik 1934A 

runtonensis Heller 1936B; Kormos 1937B 

froumentarius Sähieanu 1935 

major Schaub 1936A 

nanus Schaub 1936A 

praeglacialis Schaub 1936A 

cricetus (Cricetus) 

Cricodus Megalichthyidae Jarvik 1937 

wenjukowi Jarvik 1937 [Eusthenopteron] 

Cricotidae Embolomeri 

Cricotus, Eobaphetes, Goniodontomys, 

Macromerium 

Cricotus Cricotidae Römer 1935B, 1936B 

crior (Belone) 

Criotherium Bovidae Bohlin 1937D 

argaloides Bohlin 1935D 

crispatus (Syllomus) 

cristalophus (Ephyrachyus) 

cristata (Eurhinodelphis, Galerida, Hystrix) 

cristatum (Metatelmatherium, Typotherium) 

cristatus (Bryantaspis, Ctenodus, Dendracanthus, 

Euryaspis, Periphragnis, Sageno- 

dus, Thelodus) 

Cristidentinus Lophiodontidae 

depereti Young, C. 1937F 

Crocidura Soricidae Chardin 1936B; Young, C. 

1934B 

aranea Stehlik 1934A 

katinka Bate 1937B; Garrod and Bate 1937 

kornfeldi Kormos 1934D 

russula Bate 1935B 

samaritana Bate 1938 (for X a n t h i p p e , preocc.) 

wongi Pei 1936A 

xanthippe Bate 1937B, 1938 [samaritana]; 

Garrod and Bate 1937 

Crocodilia Archosauria Bertau 1935; Kalin 1936A, 

1937; Kuhn, 0.1936B (bibliography, 

incl. Eusuchia, Mesosuchia and 

Protosuchia), 1937B (incl. suborders 

Eusuchia, Mesosuchia, Protosuchia 

and Thalattosuchia); Mook 1934A 

(incl. same suborders); Roxo 1937C 

(Brazil); Rusconi 1934B (Argentina); 

Simpson, G. G. 1937E (incl. 

suborders Sebecosuchia and Suchia); 

Steiner, H . 1934 (feet); Wettstein 

1937B; Young, C. 1935D (China) 

Crocodilidae Eusuchia Kalin 1936B (incl. Alii- 

gatorinae, Crocodilinae and 

Leidyosuchinae); Lafeteur 1933 

(Jurassic longirostrine); Mook 1934A; 

Patterson 1936B (Crocodylidae); 

Simpson, G. G. 1937E (S. America) 

Caimanoides, Crocodilus (= Crocodylus), 

Grypsosuchus, Hassiacosuchus, 

Leidyosuchus, Leptorramphus, 

Necrosuchus, Pallimnarchus, 

Pristichampsus, Rhamphosto- 

mopsis, Weigeltisuchus 

Crocodilinae, Leidyosuchinae 

Crocodilinae Crocodilidae Kalin 1936B 

Crocodilus (= Crocodylus) Crocodilidae Anderson, 

H. 1936; Arambourg 1935F; Bate 

1934B; Garrod and Bate 1937; Haines 

1935; Patterson 1936B (Crocodylus) 

acer Peterson, O. 1934B 

cataphractus Arambourg 1934E 

depressifrons Swinton 1938 (= coelorhinus) 

ebertsi Kalin 1936B {Caiman] 

harlani Swinton 1938 [Bottosaurus] 

hastingsiae Kalin 1936B (ex Crocodylus) 

isorhynchus Swinton 1938 [Thoracosaurus] 

macrorhynchus Swinton 1938 [Bottosaurus 

harlani]; {Thoracosaurus isorhynchus] 

ossifragus Vallois 1935A 

porosus Kalin 1936A 

prenasalis Russell 1934A [Caimanoides]

temporalis Swinton 1938 [Pelagosaurus typus] 

vulgaris Kalin 1936A 

Crocuta Hyaenidae Brongersma 1937B (review and 

list of species) 

carnifex Colbert 1935A 

colvini. Colbert 1935A 

gigantea Colbert 1935A 

latro Colbert 1935A 

felina Colbert 1935A 

mordax Colbert 1935A 


crocuta (Hyaena) 

Cro-Magnon race [Homo sapiens fossilis — Homo 

priscus = H. cromagnonensis) 

Hominidae Debruge 1928; Fischer, 

C. 1937; Lenoir 1933; Montandon 

1936A (Biscordine); Perret 1937 

(varieties) 

cromagnonensis (Homo sapiens) 

Crossarchus Viverridae 

transvaalensis Broom 1937C 

Crossochelys Meiolaniidae Simpson, G. G. 1937A, 

1938D 

corniger Simpson, G. G. 1937A, 1938D 

Crossopterygii Herpetichthyes Aldinger 1937; Allis 

. 1934 (latero-sensory canals); Gross, 

W, 1936A, B (Baltic); Jordan, D. 

1934 (sublcass of Pisces, incl. orders 

Actinistia, Cladistia and Rhipi- 

distia); Save-S6derbergh 1934B, 1935 

(class of Choanata); Schlosser 1934 

(“ superorder and order” of Tele- 

ostomi, incl. Coelacanthidi, 

Holoptychii, Osteolepidi and 

Polypteridi); Schmidt, Hermann 

1935 (subclass of Teleostomi); Wade, 

R . 1935 (sublcass of Pisces, incl. 

Dipnoi) 

Incertae sedis: Lophosteus 

Crossoptilon Phasianidae Wetmore 1934A 

mantchuricum Shaw, T. 1935 

Crossorhinops Catulidae White, E. G. 1936 

minus White, E. G. 1936 ( = Palaeoscyllium 

minus) 

Crossotelos ? Urocordylidae Romer 1935B ( — ? 

Cricotillus) 

Crotalidae Caenophidia 

Crotalus, Neurodromicus 

Crotalus Crotalidae Gilmore 1938A 

adamanteus Gilmore 1938A 

crouchi (Pteraspis) 

crucensis (Meryceros) 

crucians (Hyaenodon) 

crucianus (Meryceros) 

cruentus (Hyaenodon) 

cruziensis (Megabelodon, Trilophodon) 

Cryptaspis Pteraspidae Bryant 1934A, 1935A; 

Kiaer and Heintz 1935 

ellipticus Bryant 1934A, 1935A; Kiaer and 

Heintz 1935 

flabelliformis Bryant 1935A 

Cryptobranchidae Mutabilia 

Cryptocleidus Elasmosauridae 

aldingeri Huene, F. 1935C (Cryptoclidus, 

subgenus Apractoclidus) 

oxoniensis Neaverson 1935 

SYSTEMATIC IN D EX 497 

Cryptocynodon Endothiodontidae Broili and 


Cryptodira Testudinata Bergounioux 1935 (superfamily 

Cryptodires of Lépidodermes, 

incl. Baenidés, Chéloniidés, 

Chelydridés, Dermatemydidés, 

Emydidés, Pleurosternidés, Testudinidés 

and Triassochelydés) 

Incertae sedis: Apertotemporalis 

Cryptoglaux Strigidae 

tengmalmi Tugarinov 1937A 

Cryptomastodon Mastodontidae 

martini Dietrich 1934B 

Cryptomastodontidae [Mastodontidae] Mastodontoidea 

Dietrich 

nigswald 1933 

Cryptomys Bathyergidae 

robertsi Broom 1937E 

Cryptoprocta Viverridae 

1934B; Koespelaea 

Lamberton 1936D (speleus) ; Petit 

1935 

csàkvàrensis (Testudo) 

( = C. ferox var. spelaea) 

Ctalecarodnia Notoungulata, incertae sedis 

son, G. G. 1935B 

cabrerai Simpson, G. G. 1935B 

ctalego (Isotemnus) 

ctalehor (Gashternia) 

Ctenacanthidae Cladoselachii 

Simp 

Ctenacanthus, Goodrichia, Sphenacanthus 

Ctenacanthus Ctenacanthidae Branson, E. et al. 

1938; Bryant et al. 1936; Romer 

1935B 

clarki Watson, D. 1937 

cliftonensis Branson, E. et al. 1938 

costellatus Moy-Thomas 1936A 

Ctenacodon Plagiaulacidae Simpson, G. G. 1937H 

Ctenaspis Pteraspidae Wills, L. 1935 

Ctenerpeton Ichnites 

primum Aldrich and Jones 1930 [?vertebratej 

Cteniosaurus Endothiodontidae Broom 1935G 

platyceps Broom 1935G 

ctenipteryx (Helichthys) 

Ctenochasma Pterodactylidae Broili 1936A, B 

gracile Broili 1936A 

Ctenodactylidae Myomorpha 

Ctenodontidae Dipteromorpha 

Ctenodus, Gnathorhiza, Prosagenodus, Sagenodus 

Ctenodus Ctenodontidae Römer 1936C 

cristatus Moy-Thomas 1935C; Rode 1938 (= 

tuberculatus) ; Romer and Smith 

1934 (= Sagènodus cristatus) 

interruptus Romer and Smith 1934 iProsagenodus 

interruptus] 

murchisoni Simpson, H. 1934A 

plicatus Romer and Smith 1934 (= Concho- 

dus plicatus) 

wagneri Romer and Smith 1934 (= Procera- 

todus wagneri) 

ctenoides (Cervus) 

Ctenopharyngodon Cyprinidae 

idellus Bien 1934A 

Ctenosaurus Pelycosauria, incertae sedis 

rugosus Romer 1936B


Ctenospondylus Sphenacodontidae Römer 1935B, 

1936B 

casei Römer 1936B 

cteronc (Seudenius) 

ctirneru (Shecenia) 

Cuculi Cuculiformes 

Cuculidae Cuculi 

Cuculiformes Neognathae 

oulbertsoni (Oreodon) 

culbertsonii (Merycoidodon) 

culpaeus (Dusicyon) 

cultriden8 (Machairodus) 

cultriventris (Clupea) 

cumberlandensis (Platygonus) 

cuneatus (Clastes, Pentalophodon) 

cunicularia (Speotyto) 

Cuniculidae Hystricomorpha 

cunninghami (Homalodotherlum) 

Cuon Canidae 

alpinus Mottl 1936B ; Pei 1934B ; ZelÌzko 1938A 

javanicus Dammerman 1934 

cupidineus (Dollopterus, Elonichthys) 

Cupidinimus Heteromyidae Chaffee 1936 (Dipo- 

domyinae, unnamed species) ; 

Wood, A . E . 1935C (Dipodomyinae) 

magnus Wood, A. E . 1935C, 1936D (= Dipri- 

onomys magnus) 

nebraskensis Wood, A . E. 1935C 

currellii (Struthiomimus) 

curryi (Protitanops) 

cursor (Blastomeryx, Merycoides) 

curta (Anomalopteryx, Scaumenacia) 

curtidentata (Fritschia) 

curtis (Dicynodon, Dipoides, Monosaulax) 

Curtognatbidae [Deinotheriidae] Deinotherioidea 

Osborn 1936A (invalid, incl. Deino- 

theriinae) 

curtus (Anomalopteryx, Entoptychus, Gregorymys, 

Merychyus, Oudenodon, Pachy- 

cormus) 

curvatus (Onchus, Tropidosteus) 

curvidens (Desmatochoerus, Equus, Promeryco- 

choerus) 

curvimola (Arctognathus) 

curvipalatus (Sivacyon) 

curvirostra (Loxia) 

curvotriangulatus (Gomphodus) 

cuspidata (Eudaemonema, Lamna, Odontaspis) 

cuspidatus (Oxyclaenus) 

cutleri (Menodus) 

cuvieri (Deinotherium, Em ys, Streptospondylus, 

Trogontherium) 

Cuvierionius Mastodontidae Osborn 1936A (Ilum - 

boldtinae) 

ayorae Osborn 1934A, D, 1936A (= Tetrabelo- 

don ayora) 

bonaerensis Osborn 1936A (= Mastodon 

bonaerensis) 

brasiliensis Osborn 1936A (= Mastodon bra- 

siliensis) 

chilensis Osborn 1936A (= Mastodon chi- 

lensis) 

humboldtii Osborn 1936A 

hyodon Schaub 1935 

maderianus Osborn 1936A (= Mastodon 

maderianus) 

pirayuiensis Osborn 1936A (= Mastodon 

pirayuiensis) 

platensis Osborn 1934D, 1936A 

postremus Osborn 1934A, D , 1936A (= 

Bunolophodon postremus) 

rectus Osborn 1936A (= Mastodon rectus) 

superbus Osborn 1934D, 1936A 

cuvillieri (Turahbuglossus) 

cuyamensis (Perognathoides) 

Cyamodontidae [Placodontidae] Placodontia 

Huene, F. 1936F (incl. Cyamo- 

dontinae and Henodontinae) 

Cyamodontinae Placodontidae Huene, F. 1936F 

(of Cyamodontidae, incl. Cyamo- 

dus, Placochelys, Psephoderma, 

Psephosaurus and Saurosphargis) 

Cyamodus Placodontidae Huene, F. 1936F; Peyer 

1935 

hildegardis Peyer 1935 

cyamoides (Trochotherium) 

cyaneus (Circus) 

Cyathaspida Heterostraci Kiaer and Heintz 1935 

(suborder) 

Cyathaspidae [Pteraspidae] Heterostraci Lehman 

1937 (bone histology); White, E. I 

1935A (incl. Archegonaspis, Cya- 

thaspis, Diplaspis, Eoarchegonapis, 

Tolypelepis and Traquairaspis) 

Cyathaspis Pteraspidae Obrutschew, D. 1935B 

(USSR) 

symondsi Wills, L. 1935 [Phialaspis] 

Cybium Scombridae Leriche 1938D; Rocabert 

1934; Weiler 1934A 

bleekeri Leriche 1936A 

Cyclopidius (= Brachymeryx = Pithecistes = Ses- 

pia) Merycoidodontidae Schlaik- 

jer 1935C (Oreodontidae); Thorpe 

1937A ( = Brachymeryx — Pithecistes 

— Sespia) 

californicus Thorpe 1937A (= Leptauchenia 

(Sespia) californica) 

densus Schlaikjer 1935C (densa; Oreodontidae); 

Thorpe 1937A ( — Leptauchenia 

densa) 

heterodon Schlaikjer 1935C (Oreodontidae); 

Thorpe 1937A (simus] 

lullianus Thorpe 1937A 

schucherti Thorpe 1937A (Clxelonocephalus) 

simus Thorpe 1937A (= Brachymeryx feli- 

ceps — Pithecistes brevifacies = ? 

P. decedens = ? Cyclopidius emy- 

dinus — ? C. heterodon = C. in- 

cisivus) 

cyclops (Dicynodon, Oudenodon) 

Cycloptychius Palaeoniscidae 

concentricus Moy-Thomas and D yne 1938 

Cyclostomi Marsipobranchii Schlosser 1934 (subclass 

of Pisces = Marsipobranchii); 

Simkins 1937 (teeth); White, E. I. 

1935A (Cyclostoma, order of Ag- 

natha, incl. suborders Hyperartii, 

Hyperotreti and Palaeospondyloi- 

dea)

Cyclotosaurus Capitosauridae Bystrow 1935C, 

1938A; Säve-Söderbergh 1935, 1937C 

Cyclurus Amiidae 

valenciennesi Piton 1937 

Cygnus Anatidae 

buccinator Wetmorc 1935A 

cygnus olor Tugarinov 1937A 

cygnus (Cygnus) 

Cylindracanthus Blochiidae Leriche 1936A; Theobald 

1934 (Xiphiidae; subgenus 

Glyptorhynchus) 

rectus Arambourg 1935F; Leriche 1936A 

cylindrica (Poraspis) 

cylindricum (Glossotherium) 

Cylindrodon Cylindrodontidae Burke 1938; Wood, 

A. E. 1937D (undescribed species) 

fontis Wood, A. E. 1937D 

Cylindrodontidae Protrogomorpha Burke 1938 

(incl. Ardynomys, Cylindrodon, 

Mysops, Pareumys and Pseudo- 

cylindrodon, plus ? Cyclomylus and 

? Tsaganomys); Wood, A. E. 1937D 

(of Ischyromyoidea, incl. Ardynomys, 

Cyclomylus, Cylindrodon, 

Pseudocylindrodon, Sespemys and 

Tsaganomys) 

Ardynomys, Cylindrodon, Sespemys 

Cymatholcus Testudinidae 

longus Peterson, O. 1934B 

cymatias (Desmostylus) 

Cymatosaurus Nothosauridae Edinger 1935A 

Cymbospondylus Shastasauridae Huene, F. 1936C 

(Timor) 

Cymbrium löczyi Weiler 1938A 

Cynailurus Felidae Pei 1934A 

jubatus Friant 1936C 

Cynarctinae Procyonidae McGrew 1937B (incl. 

Cynarctus), 1938A (incl. Cynarctus 

and Cynarctoides) 

Cynarctoides Procyonidae McGrew 1938A (Cynarctinae) 

acridens McGrew 1938A (= Cynarctus acri- 

dens) 

Cynarctus Procyonidae McGrew 1937B (Cynarctinae, 

ex Canidae), 1938A (diagnosis 

emended) 

acridens McGrew 1937B, 1938A [Cynarctoides] 

Cynariognathus Therocephalia 

gallowayi Broom 1936C 

platyrhinus Boonstra 1934G, 1935B 

seeleyi Broili and Schröder 1936A 

Cynarioides Gorgonopsia 

gracilis Broom 1935A, C 

grimbeeki Broom 1935A 

laticeps Broom 1935A 

tenuis Broom 1935A 

Cynariops Gorgonopsia 

longiceps Olson, E. 1938A 

robustus Boonstra 1934F; Olson, E. 1938A 

Cynidiognathus Cynodontia Broili and Schröder 

1935F 

merenskyi Broili and Schröder 1935F 

Cyniscodon Gorgonopsia 

lydekkeri Boonstra 1934F (“ may be a cyno- 

dont, at best a doubtful fragment” ) 


Cyniscops Gorgonopsia Broom 1937D 

rubidgei Broom 1937D 

Cynocephalus Cercopithecidae 

wimani Chardin 1938A 

Cynodesmus Canidae McGrew 1935 

euthos McGrew 1935, 1938B 

Cynodictis Canidae Dehm 1935A 

gregarius Schlaikjer 1935C 

lippincottianus Russell 1934A [Pseudocyno- 

dictis] 

Cynodon Canidae 

leptorhynchus Dehm 1935A 

Cynodontia Theriodontia Broom 1938H (origin); 

Huene, F. 1936H (summary and 

classification, incl. Chiniquodonti- 

dae, Cynognathidae, Cynosuchidae, 

Diademodontidae, Galesauridae 

and Traversodontidae) ; Rigney 1938 

Belesodon, Chiniquodon, Cynidiognathus, 

Cynognathus, Cyrbasiodon, Gale- 

saurus, Glochinodontoides, Gom - 

phodontosuchus, Gomphognathus, 

Micrictodon, Nanictosaurus, N otic- 

tosaurus, Nythosaurus, Parathri- 

naxodon, Permocynodon, Procyno- 

suchus, Sysphinctostoma, Thri- 

, naxodon, Traversodon, Tribolodon,. 

Trirachodon 

Cynodraco Gorgonopsia 

serridens Boonstra 1934F 

Cynoglossidae [Pleuronectidae] Heterosomata. 

Chabanaud 2934B (of suborder 

Pleuronectiformes), 1937 (of suborder 

Soleiformes, incl. Cynoglossus)- 

Cynognathidae Cynodontia Huene, G. 1936ET 

(incl. Cynidiognathus, Cynogom - 

phius, Cynognathus, Lycaenogna- 

thus, Lycochampsa, and Tribolodon) 

Cynognathus Cynodontia Broili and Schröder 

1934A; Broom 1936F 

platyceps Broili and Schroder 1934A ; Broom 

1936F 

Cynoidea [Canoideaj Fissipedia 

Cynomorpha [Cercopithecidae] Cercopithecoidea 

Ehrenberg 1938C (of Catarrhina) 

Cynomys Sciuridae 

Iudovicianus Iudovicianus Hibbard 1937B; 

Stock and Bode 1936 

Cynopithecidae [Cercopithecidae] Cercopithecoidea 

cynops (Bauria) 

Cynosauridae Cynodontia Huene, F. 1936H (C ynosuchidae, 

incl. Cynosuchoides and 

Cynosuchus) 

Cyon Canidae 

alpinus Pei 1934A (Cuon) 

cyonoides (Canis, Osteoborus) 

Cyonosaurus Gorgonopsidae Oleon, E. 1937B 

longiceps Olson, E. 1937B 

cypha (Priscacara) 

Cyphanthropus (Rhodesian man) [Palaeoanthro- 

pus] Hominidae 

Cyphornithidae Pelecanoidea 

Cyprinidae (incl. Catostomidae) Ostariophysi 

Vladykov 1934 (tooth variation) 

Abramis, Alburnoides, Alburnus, Aspiurnus,

5 0 0 BIBLIOG RAPH Y OF FOSSIL V E R TEBRATES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

Aspius, Barbus, Blicca, Carassius, 

Catostomites, Chela, Chondro- 

stoma, Ctenopharyngodon, Eocy- 

prinus, Gobio, Haplochilus, Leu- 

ciscus, Nemachilus, Osteochilus, 

Pelecus, Poecilops, Prolebias, Pseu- 

dorasbora, Puntius, Rasbora, Ruti- 

lus, Scardinius, Schizothorax, Thyn- 

nichthys, Tinea 

Abramidinae, Schizothoracinae 

Cypriniformes [Ostariophysi] Physostomi, Schmidt, 

Hermann, 1935 

Cyprinodon Cyprinodontidae 

primulus Cockerell 1936 

Cyprinodontidae Haplomi Piton 1934A, B, C, 

1935, 1936A, B (France) 

Cyprinodon, Prolebias 

Oypselus (= Apus) Micropodidae 

apus Tugarinov 1937A (Apus) 

melba Tugarinov 1937A (Apus) 

«Cyrbasiodon ? Cynodontia Broom 1932B (in Thero- 

cephalia) ; Parrington 1936A (probably 

related to Parathrinaxodon) 

Cyrnaonyx Mustelidae Helbing 1935A, 1936A 

antiqua Helbing 1935A, 1936A (= Lutra 

antiqua) 

Cyrtaspis Pteraspidae' 

ovatus Bryant 1935A 

papillatus Bryant 1934A 

Cyrtodelphis Platanistidae Van Deinse 1931 (Ar- 

gyrocetinae of Acrodelphidae) 

eulcatus Pia 1937A ; Van Deinse 1931 

Cyrtonyx Phasianidae 

cooki Wetmore 1934D 

czakvarensis (Testudo) 

czarnockii (Ptyctodus) • 

czerskii (Aspiurus) 

dactylatra (Sula) 

Dactylosaurus Pachypleurosauridae Zangerl 1935 

Daedalichthys Palaeoniscidae Brough 1931 (Dae- 

dalicthys), 1934A (Catopteridae) ; 

Stolley 1938A 

higginsi Allis 1935; Brough 1931, 1934A 

Daemonelix [Daimonelix] Ichnites {This, and the 

spelling Daemonhelix are apparently 

incorrect emendations] 

Dafila Anatidae 

bahamensis Wetmore 1937A 

daggetti (Felis) 

daguini (Ptychogaster) 

Daimonelicidae Ichnites Barbour, E. 1892A (of 

Hay, “ provisional,” incl. Daimonelix) 

Daimonelix Ichnites Ammon 1900 (Daemonhelix) ; 

Barbour, E. 1892B (original description, 

“ provisional name” ), 1892A 

(of Hay ; further notes,classification, 

etc.), 1894A (of H ay), 1895 (Daemonelix), 

1896A (of H ay; Daemonelix), 

1897A (Daemonelix), 1897B (Daemonelix), 

1903A (of Hay, returns 

to original spelling) ; Farrington 

1899); Fuchs, T . 1893; Kenyon 1895 

(Daemonelix) ; Lydekker 1905F (of 

Hay, Daemonohelix ; apparently the 

only time the etymologically correct 

form of the name has been used); 

Marsland 1897 (Daemonelix); Stirton 

1935 (Daemonelix); Wood, H . and 

Wood 1933A (Daemonhelix; review, 

Pleistocene of Texas; Cynomys 

burrow?) 

amaxilis Barbour, E. 1892A (of Hay) 

bispiralis Barbour 1892A (of Hay) 

carinata Barbour 1892A (of Hay) 

circumaxilis Barbour 1892A (of H ay; has page 

priority) 

robusta Barbour 1892A (of Hay) 

dakotensis (Cranioceras, Eusmilus, Hypertragulus, 

Ictops, Neophrontops, Parictis, 

Pleurolicus, Sinclairella) 

Dalbergia Isospondyli 

junghuhniana Sanders, M. 1934 [Musperia 

radiatal 

dalli (Ovis) 

dalmatinum (Anthracotherium) 

Dama Cervidae 

clactoniana Oakley and Leaky 1937 (= 

Cervus browni) 

dama PatanS 1932B (= Cervus (Dama) vulgaris) 

mesopotamica Garrod and Bate 1937 

schaeferi Joleaud 1935B (Cervus (Dama) 

dama schaeferi] 

sericus Chardin and Trassaerl 1937B 

vulgaris Patan6 1932B [Cervus (Dama) 

dama] 

dama (Cervus) 

Damaliscus Bovidae 

angusticornis Schwartz, E. 1937 

danicus (Meles meles) Degerb0l 1933 

danovi (Platybelodon) 

Dapedius Semionotidae 

colei Westoll 1937B 

magnevillei Corroy 1934C 

milloti Arambourg 1935E 

punctatus Guttormsen 1937 

Dapedoglossus [Phareodus] Osteoglossidae 

polyodon Sanders, M. 1934 [Musperia ra- 

diata] 

Daphaenodon Canidae 

niobrarensis Loomis 1936A 

Daphaenus [Daphoenus] Canidae 

Daphoenus (= Daphaenus) Canidae Scott and 

Jepsen 1936 

canadensis Russell 1934A (= Daphaenus 

felinus) 

dodgei Clark, J. 1937; Scott and Jepsen 1936 

hartshornianus Scott and Jepsen 1936 

lambei Russell 1934A (Protemnocyon hartshornianus) 

vetus Scott and Jepsen 1936 

Daptocephalus Dicynodontidae Broom 1936F; Van 

Hoepen 1934 (Dicynodontinae) 

ingens Van Hoepen 1934 (= Dicynodon) 

leoniceps Van Hoepen 1934 (= Dicynodon) 

lissops Van Hoepen 1934 ( = Dicynodon) 

lutriceps Van Hoepen 1934 (= Dicynodon) 

osborni Van Hoepen 1934 (= Dicynodon) 

pardiceps Van Hoepen 1934 (=* Dicynodon)

ecurvidens Van Hoepen 1934 (= Dicyno- 

don) 

taylori Van Hoepen 1934 (= Dicynodon) 

watsoni Van Hoepen 1934 (= Dicynodon) 

darti (Gypsorhychus) 

Dartmuthia Tremataspidae Robertson 1935A (in- 

det., between Cephalaspidae and 

Tremataspidae) 

gemmifera Robertson 1935A 

Dartmuthiidae [Tremataspidae] Osteostraci R obertson 

1935C 

dartonae (Priscacara) 

darwini (Alligator, Caiman, Dryopithecus, Mylo- 

don, Sivapithecus) 

Dastilbe Clupeidae 

crandalli Arambourg 1935C 

Dasybatidae (= Trygonidae = Dasyatidae) Raji- 

formes Schlosser 1934 (Trygonidae, 

of Centrobati); White, E. G . 1936, 

1937A (of Dasybatoidea) 

Myledaphus, Rhombodus 

Dasybatoidea Rajiformes White, E. G. 1936, 1937A 

(of Batida, incl. Dasybatidae, 

Mobulidae, Myliobatidae, Potamo- 

trygonidae and Rhinopteridae) 

Dasypodidae Dasypodoidea Castellanos 1937A 

Chlamydotherium, Eutatus, Holmesina, 

Kraglievichia, Macroeuphractus, 

Plaina, Vassalia 

Dasypodoidea (incl. Peltephiloda) Hicanodonta 

Dasyproctidae Hystricomorpha 

Dasyuridae Dasyuroidea 

Dasyurus 

Dasyuroidea Marsupialia 

Dasyurus Dasyuridae Broom 1935C 

Daubentoniidae (= Cheiromyidae) Daubento* 

nioidea 

Cheiromys 

Cheiromyinae 

Daubentonioidea Lemuriformes Simpson, G. G. 

1935D (incl. Daubentoniidae) 

daubreei (Sauri chthys) 

davidi (Lycoptera, Prolebias) 

davidianus (Sciurus) 

daviesi (Thecocoelurus) 

davisi (Proterixoides, Rhabdoderma) 

dawesensis (Cosoryx) 

dawsoni (Boreopithecus, Eoanthropus, Hylerpeton, 

Iguanodon) 

Dawsonia Branchiosauridae 

polydens Bystrow 1935C; Steen 1938 (indeterminate) 

debilis (Arctotherium) 

debooyi (Nesotrochis) 

Decaco nus (= Periacrodon) Li topterna, incertae 

sedia Simpson, G. G. 1936G ( = 

Periacrodon) 

lanciformis Simpson, G. G. 1936G ( = Periacrodon 

lanciformis = Polyacrodon 

lanciformis) 

decedens (Pithecistes) 

decessus (Kakaromys) 

decheni (Archegosaurus) 

decipiens (Coccosteus, Jaekelaspis, Samotherium) 

decora (Leptauchenia) 


decoratus (Diplacanthoides) 

decorus (Palaeogyrinus) 

defassa (Kobus) 

defloccatus (Anancus, Cordillerion) 

defossor (Aptornis) 

Degonia [Eohyrax] Archaeohyracidae 

dehlini (Plioceros, Sphenophalos) 

Deinocephalia [Dinocephalia] Therapsida 

Deinodontia [Aublysodontidac] Megalosauroidea 

Roxo 1937A (group B, of Theropoda) 

Deinodontidae [Aublysodontidae] Megalosauroidea 

Deinotheriidae Deinotherioidea Osborn 1936A 

[Curtognathidae] 

Deinotherium (= Dinothérium = Prodino- 

therium) 

Deinotheriinae 

Deinotheriinae Deinotheriidae Osborn 1936A (of 

Curtognathidae, incl. Deinotherium) 

Deinotherioidea Proboscidea Osborn 1934A, 1936A 

(incl. Curtognathidae) 

Deinotherium (= Dinothérium = Prodinotherium) 

Deinotheriidae Arambourg 1934G 

(Dinothérium); Osborn 1936A (Deinotheriinae); 

Théobald 1933B 

(Dinothérium) 

bavaricum Osborn 1934A, 1936A 

bozasi Arambourg 1934D, G (Dinothérium); 

Hopwood 1936B 

cuvieri Osborn 1936A; Roman and Viret 1934 

(Dinothérium) 

giganteum Macarovici 1936; Moroçan 1936B 

(Dinothérium); Osborn 1934A, 

1936A; Stromer 1938A (Dinothérium) 

gigantissimum Morosan 1936B, C (Dinothérium; 

= giganteum var. gigantissimum) 

; Osborn 1934A, 1936A 

hobleyi Osborn 1934A, 1936A 

hopwoodi Osborn 193IA 

hungaricum Osborn 1934A, 1936A (= Prodinotherium 

hungaricum) 

indicum Osborn 1936A 

gajenê Osborn 1936A 

intermedium Osborn 1936A 

podolicum Osborn 1936A 

uralense Osborn 1936A 

delacroixi (Megactenomys) 

delaharpeae (Procynosuchus) 

delheidi (Halitherium schinzi, Manatherium) 

delicata (Capella) 

delicatior (Paramys) 

delicatulus (Rhadinichthys canobiensis) 

delicatus (Merychyus, Myotis) 

Delphaciognathus Gorgonopsia 

paucidens Boonstra 1935C 

Delpbinapteridae Odontoceti Slijper 1936 

Delphinidae Odontoceti Slijper 1936; Wilson, L 

1935 (unnamed genus) 

Allodelpbis, Delphinus, Macrodelphinus, 

Miodelphis, Schizodelphis, Sinano- 

delphis 

Delphinoceti Odontoceti Van Deinse 1931 (suborder 

of “ division” Odontoceti) 

Delphinognathus Moschopidae Boonstra 1936A


Delphinus Delphinidae 

brachyspondylus Pia 1937A 

Deltatheridiidae Deltatheridioidea Simpson, G. 

G. 1937G (incl. Deltatheridiinae 

and Didelphodontinae) 

Gelastops ( = Emperodon), Puercolestes 

Deltatheridiniinae, Didelphodontinae 

Deltatheridiinae Deltatheriidae Simpson, G. G. 

1937G 

Deltatheridioidea Insectívora 

Deltatherium Arctocyonidae Matthew 1937 

fundaminis Matthew 1937 

interruptum Matthew 1937 (Loxolophus interruptus] 

Deltodus Cochliodontidae 

chouteauensis Branson, E. B. et al. 1938 

deminutus (Bison priscus) 

demissus (Cervavitus) 

Dendracanthus Diplacanthidae Lehman 1937 

criatatus Lehman 1937 

fibulatus Lehman 1937 

radiocostatus Lehman 1937 

8tensiöi Lehman 1937 

Dendrerpeton Embolomeri, incertae sedis 

acadianum Steen 1934 ( = oweni) 

deprivatum Steen 1938 [Cochleosaurus bo- 

hemicus] 

foveolatum Steen 1938 (indeterminate) 

pyriticum Steen 1938 (Cochleosaurus bo- 

hemicus] 

Dendrodus Holoptychiidae Gross, W. 1935; Jarvik 

1937 

biporcatus Gross, W. 1936B 

Dendrohyrax Saghatheriidae Hahn 1934 

Dendryazousa Embolomeri, incertae sedis Steen 


dikella Steen 1934 

Dendrysekos Labyrinthodonti, incertae sedis Steen 


helogenes Steen 1934 

denizoti (Testudo) 

densa (Leptauchenia) 

densus (Cyclopidius, Otolithus) 

dentatus (Diplomystus) 

Dentex Sparidae 


denticulata (Broilia, Fleurantia) 

denticulatus (Epiceratodus, Otolithus) 

depauwi (Isocetus) 

deperdita (Gazella) 

Deperetella Helaletidae 

birmanicum Colbert 1938B (= Chasmotherium 

birmanicum) 

depereti (Cristidentinus, Miomastodon, Steneofiber) 

Deperetia Cervidae Shikama 1936B (subgen. of 

Cervus) 

borbonicus Shikama 1936B ( = Cervus bor- 

bonicus) 

kokubuni Shikama 1937A 

naorai Shikama 1936B 

praenipponicus Shikama 1936B, 1938B (= 

Cervus (Anoglochis) praenipponicus), 

1937D 

syatinensis Shikama 1937A 

depressa (Leptaspis, Platystega) 

depressidens (Paromomys) 

depressifrons (Crocodilus) 

depressus (Peltephilus) 

deprivatum (Dendrerpeton) 

derbianus (Pelusios) 

derbyi (Taurotragus) 

Dermatemyidae Cryptodira 

Adocus, Basilemys, Compsemys, Hoplochelys, 

Lindholmemys 

Dermochelyidae (= Sphargidae) Cryptodira Deraniyagala 

1934A 

Dermochelys (= Sphargis) 

Dermochelys (= Sphargis) Dermochelyidae 

coriacea Deraniyagala 1934A 

pseudostracion Bergounioux 1935 (Sphargis) 

Dermoptera Monodelphia 

Desertanthropus (Homo] Hominidae Lebzelter 1937 

(Bushman) . 

deserti (Dipodomys) 

desiderata (Astraspis) 

Desmana Talpidae 

nehringi Heller 1936A; Kormos 1938A 

Desmatochoerus IPromerycochoerus] Merycoidodontidae 

Desmatolagus Ochotonidae Bohlin 1937A 

dicei Burke 1936 (Leporidae) 

gazini Burke 1936 (Leporidae) 

gobiensis Bohlin 1937A 

parvidens Bohlin 1937A 

shargaltensis Bohlin 1937A 

Desmatosuchinae [Episcoposauridae] Pelycosimioidea 

Huene, F. 1936A, B (of 

Stagonolepidae, incl. Acompsosaurus, 

Desmatosuchus and ? Hoplitosaurus) 

Desmatosuchus [Episcoposaurus] Episcoposauridae 

Desmemys Thalassemyidae Patté 1935A (Thalassemyidae) 

bertelsmanni Patté 1935A 

Desmiodus Cochliodontidae 

acuminatus Branson, E. et al. 1938 

Desmospondylus [Seymouria] Seymouriidae 

Desmostylella Desmostylidae Nagao 1937B 

typica Bagao 1937B 

Desmostylidae Desmostyliformes Nagao 1937D; 

VanderHoof 1937A (incl. Desmostylus 

and Cornwallius) 

Cornwallius, Desmostylella, Desmostylus 

Desmostyliformes Sirenia VanderHoof 1937A 

Desmostylus Desmostylidae Green, H . 1937 (rela 

tionships); Nagao and Oishi 1934, 

1935; Sickenberg 1938 (not a sire- 

nian); Tagami 1936; VanderHoof 

1936A, 1937A 

hesperus Nagao 1935A; VanderHoof 1937A 

(= japonicus = watasei = cynatias 

= californicus = primigenius) 

japonicus Ijiri 1937A, B, 1938A, B ; Nagao 

1935A; Sakai 1935 (new locality); 

Yabe 1934 (skull) 

minor Nagao 1937A, C 

mirabilis Nagao 1935B; Tokunaga 1936D 

wollosowitch VanderHoof 1937A (Neodesmo- 

stylus primigenius, not a desmo- 

stylid]


desori (Isurus, Oxyrhina) 

Dibelodon Mastodontidae 

despotti (Testudo) 

edensis Osborn 1936A [Cordillerion] 

deterrai (Hippohyus, Lysipterygium) 

tropicus Osborn 1936A [Cordillerion] 

Deuterogonodon Arctocyonidae Simpson, G. G. Dibunodontidae [Mastodontidael Mastodontoidea 

1935G, 1937G (Arctocyoninae) 

Hopwood 1935B; Shikama 1936C 

montanus Gidley (ex Ms. in Simpson, G. G. dicei (Desmatolagus) 

1935 G ); Simpson, G. G. Diceratherium 1937G Rhinocerotidae Zeuner 1934 (Cae- 

Deuterosauridae Titanosuchia 

nopinae) 

Deuterosaurus 

asphaltense Viret and Hurzeler 1937 

Deuterosaurus Deuterosauridae Efremov 1937E persistens Wood, H . and Wood 1937 (= Caeno- 

(intermediate between titano- 

pus persistens) 

suchids and tapinocephalids) 

tsaidamense Bohlin 1937B 

devincenziidae ? Phororhaci 

Diceratosaurus Urocordylidae 

devonicus (Helodus) 

levis Bystrow 1935C 

dewoletzky (Heteroglyphus) 

punctolineatus Bystrow 1935C, 1938A 

dhokpathanensis (Pachyportax latidens) Pilgrim 

robustus Bystrow 1935C 

1937 

Dicerinae Rhinocerotidae Zeuner 1934 (incl. Ceradhokpathensis 

(Synconolophus) 

totherium and Diceros) 

diabloensis (Osteoborus) 

Dicerorhinae Rhinocerotidae Borissiak 1935,1938B, 

Diaceratherium Rhinocerotidae 

C ; Zeuner 1934 (incl. Dicerorhinus and 

pauliacencis Richard 1937 

Tichorhinus) 

Diadactyla Marsupialia Goodrich, E. 1935 

Dicerorhinus Rhinocerotidae Ehrenberg 1937C; 

Diadectes Diadectidae Olson, E. 1936A; Römer 

Zeuner 1934 (Dicerorhinae) 

1935B (= ? Empedocles = ? Bolbo- 

caucasicus Borissiak 1938B 

don = ? Chilonyx) 

etruscus Zeuner 1934 

Diadectidae Diadectomorpha 

germanicus Stromer 1938A 

Diadectes (= Metamosaurus = ? Empedocles 

hemitoechus Oakley and Leaky 1937; Zeu 

= ? Bolbodon = ? Chilonyx), 

ner 1934 

Helodectes (= Diadectoides) 

megarhinus Zeuner 1934 

Diadectomorpha Cotylosauria 

mercki Chardin 1936B; Toepfer 1934A; Zeuner 

Diadectosauria [Diadectidae] Diadectomorpha 

1934 (merckii) 

Roxo 1937A (order) 

schleiermacheri Zeuner 1934 

Diademodontidae Cynodontia Huene, F. 1936H sumatrensis Zeuner 1934 

(Diademodonidae, incl. Cyclogom- Diceros Rhinocerotidae Zeuner 1934 (Dicerinae) 

phodon, Cynochampsa, Diade- antiquitatis Saäd and Gadl 1935 

modon, Gomphognathus, Octo- 

bicornis Zeuner 1934 

gomphus, Protacmon, Trirachodon) 

pachygnathus Zeuner 1934 

Diadetognathus Mastodonsauridae Säve-Söder- Dichobunidae Dichobunoidea Colbert 1938C 

bergh 1935 (incertae sedis) 

Brachyops, Pentacemylus 

Diadophorus Proterotheriidae 

Dichobunoidea Bunodonta Colbert 1938C (of 

majusculu8 Rusconi 1936F 

Palaeodonta, incl. Cebochoeridae, 

Diadsomaspis Phlyctaenaspidae Gross, W. 1937A 

Choeropotamidae, Dichobunidae, 

elongata Gross, W. 1937A (= Acanthaspis 

Leptochoeridae) 

elongata) 

dichotomus (Procervulus) 

remscheidensis Gross, W. 1937A 

dickensonensis (Eporeodon, Eucrotaphus) 

diagnosticus (Metoposaurus) 

dicki (Microbrachius) 

Diaphorognathus Palaeoniscidae Aldinger 1937 Diclitodus [Helodus] Cochliodontidae 

Diaphoromys Chinchillidae 

Diclonius Hadrosauridae Wilfarth 1938A 

fiegi Rusconi 1934G 

Dicoryphochoerus Suidae Colbert 1935E 

diaphorus (Metarctos) 

chisholmi Colbert 1935A 

Diapsida Reptilia Kuhn, 0 . 1937B 

durandi Colbert 1935A 

Diaptosauria [Rhynchocephalial Lepidosauria 

haydeni Colbert 1935A 

Roxo 1937A (superorder of D iap instabilis Colbert 1935A 

sida, incl. Choristodera, Rhyncho- 

robustus Colbert 1935A 

cephalia, Sphenodontia and Tha- 

titan Colbert 1935A 

lattosauria) 

titanoides Colbert 1935A 

diastemata (Felis) 

vagus Colbert 1935A 

diatomicus (Puffinus) 

Diatryma Diatrymidae 

còtei Bertrand 1936; GaiUard 1936, 1937 

sarasini Gaillard 1936 

vinayaki Colbert 1935A 

Dicraeosaurus Cetiosauridae Stromer 1936A (Morosauridae) 

hansemanni Janensch 1935, 1936A, B, C 

dicranius (Cervus) 

Diatrymidae Diatrymiformes 

Dicranozygoma [Oudenodon] Dicynodontidae 

Diatryma 

Dicrocerus Palaeomerycidae Bohlin 1937B (D i- 

Diatrymiformes Neognathae 

croceras)


elegans Astre 1936C (Dicracerus); Haupt 

1935B 

grangeri Colbert 1936A (Cervulinae) 

Dicrostonyx Cricetidae Stehlin 1936C 

henseli Brunner 1936C; Ferrant and Friant 

1936 (Muridae); Weiler 1937 

Dicruridae Passeres 

Dicrurus 

Dicrurus Dicruridae Shaw. T. 1935 

Dictyocephalus Metoposauridae Säve-Söderbergh 

1935 (incertae sedis) 

Dictyonosteus Rhizodontidae Säve-Söderbergh 

1936 

arcticus Allis 1935 

Dictyopleurichthys Catopteridae Wade, R. 1935 

latipennis Wade R. 1935 

Dictyopyge Catopteridae Brough 1934A 

Dicynodon Dicynodontidae Bystrow 1935B; 

Van Hoepen 1934 (Dicynodontinae); 

Yuan 1935,1936 (Sinkiang) 

acutirostris Broom 1935G 

alticeps Van Hoepen 1934 [Sintocephalus] 

amalitzkii Huene, F. 1935E (Amalickii); 

Su8hkin 1928D 

andrewsi Van Hoepen 1934 [Oudenodon] 

breviceps Boonstra 1938B; Van Hoepen 

1934 [Oudenodon (Mastocephalus)l 

broomi Broili and Schröder 1937D 

cavilrons Van Hoepen 1934 [Oudenodon] 

corstorphinei Boonstra 1938B; Van Hoepen 

1934 [Oudenodon] 

curtis Van Hoepen 1934 [Oudenodon curtus] 

cyclops Van Hoepen 1934 [Oudenodon] 

dubius Van Hoepen 1934 [Oudenodon] 

dutoiti Broom and Schepers 1937; Schepers 

1937 (brain) 

euryceps Boonstra 1938B 

feliceps Van Hoepen 1934 

gamkaensis Broom 1937B 

gilli Van Hoepen 1934 [Sintocephalus] 

grandis Van Hoepen 1934 [Oudenodon (Mas- 

tocephalus)] 

grimbeeki Broom 1935A 

grossarthi Broili and Schröder 1937D 

halli Van Hoepen 1934 [Oudenodon] 

helenae Boonstra 1938B 

huenei Broili and Schröder 1937D 

ictidops Van Hoepen 1934 [Pylaecephalus] 

ictinops Van Hoepen 1934 [Palemydopsj 

ingens Van Hoepen 1934 [Daptocephalus] 

jouberti Van Hoepen 1934 [Sintocephalus] 

kitchingi Broom 1937D 

lacerticeps Boonstra 1938B; Piveteau 1937D 

(= incisivum); Van Hoepen 1934 

latirostris Boonstra 1938B; Van Hoepen 1934 

[Oudenodon (Mastocephalus)] 

leoniceps Van Hoepen 1934 [Daptocephalus] 

leontops Van Hoepen 1934 [Daptocephalus] 

leptorhinus Van Hoepen 1934 [Baiopsis] 

lissops Van Hoepen 1934 [Daptocephalus] 

luangwanensis Boonstra 1938B 

luckhoffi Broom 1937B 

lutriceps Boonstra 1938B; Van Hoepen 1934 

[Daptocephalus] 

macrorhynchus Broom 1936F; Van Hoepen 

1934 [Pylaecephalus] 

microdon Broom 1936C 

microrhynchus Van Hoepen 1934 [Orophi- 

cephalus] 

milletti Boonstra 1938B; Van Hoepen 1934 

[Aulacocephalodon] 

mustoi Van Hoepen 1934 [Oudenodon] 

nanus Broom 1936C 

osborni Van Hoepen 1934 [Daptocephalus] 

parabreviceps Boonstra 1938B 

pardiceps Van Hoepen 1934 [Daptocephalus] 

planus Van Hoepen 1934 [Oudenodon (Mastocephalus)] 

platyceps Broom 1936F; Van Hoepen 1934 

[Oudenodon (Mastocephalus)] 

platyfrons Van Hoepen 1934 [Oudenodon 

(Mastocephalus) ] 

psittacops Van Hoepen 1934 

pygmaeus Van Hopen 1934 [Orophicephalus] 

recurvidens Van Hoepen 1934 [Daptocephalus] 

roberti Boonstra 1938B 

robustus Van Hoepen 1934 [Oudenodon 

(Mastocephalus) ] 

rogersi Van Hoepen 1934 [Oudenodon (Mastocephalus)] 

rubidgei Van Hoepen 1934 [Pylaecephalus] 

schwarzi Van Hoepen 1934 [Oudenodon 

(Mastocephalus)] 

sinkianensis Broom 1936F; Yuan and Young 

1934A 

sollasi Broom 1935C, 1936F; Van Hoepen 


taylori Van Hoepen 1934 [Daptocephalus] 

tener Huene, F. 1935E 

testudiceps VanHoepen 1934 (indeterminate) 

testudirostris Broom 1936F; Van Hoepen 


turpior Huene, F. 1935E 

validus Broom 1935G 

vanderbyli Van Hoepen 1934 [Oudenodon] 

vanhoepeni Boonstra 1938B 

venteri Broom 1935G 

watsoni Van Hoepen 1934 [Daptocephalus] 

wellwoodensis Broom 1936C 

whaitsi Van Hoepen 1934 [Oudenodon 

(Mastocephalus)] 

wilmanae Van Hoepen 1934 [Oudenodon] 

wöodwardi Van Hoepen 1934 [Sintocephalus] 

Dicynodontia Therapsida Huene, F. 1935E (Ano- 

modontia); Sushkin 1938D (Ano- 

modontia, morphology, ethology, 

esp. Russia); Young, C. 1935F 

(unnamed genus) 

Incertae sedis: Brachyprosopus 

Dicynodontidae (incl. Compsodontidae) Dicynodontia 

Broom 1936F; Huene, F. 

1935E (osteology); Van Hoepen 

1934 (incl. Dicynodontinae, Orophi- 

cephalinae, Oudenodontinae, Pelo- 

rocyclopinae and Pylaecephalinae) 

Aulacocephalodon, Baiopsis, Chelyrhynchus, 

Cistecephalus, Compsodon, Daptocephalus, 

Dicynodon, Diictodon,

Dinanomodon, Eocyclops, Eosi- 

mops, Haughtoniana, Kannemeye- 

ria, Mastocephalus, Megacyclops, 

Myosaurus, Newtonella, Orophi- 

cephalus (= Orocephalus), Oude- 

nodon (= Dicranozygoma), Pale- 

mydops, Pelanomodon, Pelorocy- 

clops, Placerías, Platycyclops, 

Pylaecephalus, Rhachiocephalus ( = 

Rachiocephalus), Sinokannemeye- 

ria, Stahleckeria 

Cistecephalinae, Dicynodontinae, Oro- 

phicephalinae, Oudenodontinae, 

Pelorocyclopinae, Pylaecephalinae 

Dicynodontinae Dicynodontidae Van Hoepen 1934 

(incl. Dicynodon, Daptocephalus 

and Kannemeyeria) 

didactylus (Choloepus, Paramphibius) 

Didelphia (= Metatheria) Eutheria Simkins 1937 

(teeth) 

Didelphiidae Didelphioidea Matthew 1937; Simpson, 

G. G. 1935H ( = Peratheriidae 

= Stagodontidae = Cimolestidae = 

Chironectidae; incl. Didelphinae, 

Microbiotheriinae, Pediomyinae and 

Thalaeodontinae) 

Coona, Didelphis, Marmosa, Nanodelphys, 

Peradectes, Peratherium, Thyla- 

codon 

Didelphiinae, Microbiotheriinae, Pedio* 

myinae, Thlaeodontinae 

Didelphiinae Didelphiidae Simpson, G. G. 1935H 

(Didelphinae, incl. Herpetotherinae 

and Peratheridae) 

Didelphioidea Marsupialia 

Didelphis Didelphiidae Broom 1935C; Dehm 

1937B (unnamed species) 

frequens Dehm 1935A 

valens Russell 1934A (Didelphys) [Peratherium] 

Didelphodontinae Deltatheridiidae Simpson, G. 

G. 1937G (incl. Acmeodon, D i- 

delphodus, Gelastops and ? Phe- 

nacops) 

didiformis (Anomalopteryx) 

didinus (Megalapteryx) 

Didolodontidae Condylarthra Simpson, G. G. 

1934A 

Emestokokenia 

Didymaspis Cephalaspidae 

pustulata Robertson 1935B [Oeselaspis] 

Didymictis Miacidae Matthew 1937; Simpson, 

G. G. 1937D (also used as a subgenus 

of Didym ictis), 1937G (Viver- 

ravinae) 

haydenianus Matthew 1937 (Protictis); 

Simpson, G. G. 1937G 

leptomylus Simpson, G. G. 1937D 

microlestes Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 1937G 

protenus lysitensis Simpson, G. G. 1937D 

proteus Simpson, G. G. 1937D 

tenuis Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 1937G 

Didymoconus Creodonta, incertae sedia Denison 

1938 (ex Oxyaenoidea) 

Didymodus Pleuracanthidae Romer 1935B 


diegense (Pliolunda) 

dietrichi (Brachyosteus, Notochoerus) 

dieupentalensis (Amyda, Trionyx) 

difficile (Limnerpeton) 

diformis (Anomalopteryx) 

digitatus (Dipterus) 

Diictodon Dicynodontidae Van Hoepen 1934 

(Pylaecephalinae) 

galeops Van Hoepen 1934 

dikella (Dendryazousa) 

Dikkomys Geomyidae Wood, A . E. 1936C (Geo- 

myinae) 

matthewi Wood, A . E. 1936C 

dilatatus (Megalophodon) 

dilobatus (Diplacanthoides, Thelodus geobeli) 

Dilophodon Helatetidae Stock 1936C 

diluculi (Bessoecetor, Palaeosinopa) 

diluvialis (Homo, Homo sapiens) 

diluviana (Martes) 

Dimetrodon (= Bathyglyptus) Sphenacodontidae 

Olson, E. 1936A, 1938A; Parrington 

1936A; Römer 1935B, 1936B (= 

Bathyglyptus) 

booneorum Romer 1937C 

dollovianus Römer 1936B 

gigas Romer 1936B [Luperosaurus] 

gigashomogenes Romer 1936B 

incisivus Römer 1936B 

kempae Romer 1937C 

longiramus Romer 1936B [Secodontosaurus] 

loomisi Romer 1937C 

maximus Romer 1936B 

milleri Romer 1937C 

natalis Romer 1936B ( = Clepsydrops natalis) 

Dimorphodontidae Rhamphorhynchoidea 

Dimylidae Erinaceoidea 

Cordylodon, Plesiodimylus 

Dinanomodon Dicynodontidae Broom 1938C 

rubidgei Broom 1938C 

dingo (Canis) 

Dinichthys Coccosteidae Warren, P. 1936, 1937 

clarkei Bryant 1934A 

halmodeus Allis 1934 

hertzeri Bryant 1934A 

intermedius Stensiö 1934B; Watson, D. 

1934A 

jeffersonensis Tanner 1936 (a dipnoan) 

oviformis Gross, W. 1937A 

tuberculatus Bryant et al. 1936 

Dinictis Felidae Scott and Jepsen 1936 (Machai- 

rodontinae) 

cismontanus Scott and Jepsen 1936 ( = Po- 

gonodon) 

felina Klinghardt 1934; Scott and Jepsen 1936 

fortis Clark, J. 1937 (Deinictis) 

squalidens Scott and Jepsen 1936 

Dinocephalia Therapsida Boonstra 1934H, 1936A 

(order Deinocephalia, incl. suborders 

Styracocephalia, Tapinocephalia 

and Titanosuchia) 

Incertae sedis: Broomosuchus ( = “ Dino- 

suchus” Broom 1936B, preocc.) 

Dinocerata Monodelphia 

Dinocyon Canidae 

goeriachensis Dehm 1937B

5 0 6 BIBLIOG RAPH Y OF FOSSIL V E R TE B R A T ES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

Dinogorgon Gorgonopsia Broom 1936C 


Dinohyus Entelodontidae 

minimus Schlaikjer 1935C 

Dinomyidae Hystricomorpha 

Dinomylostoma Phlyctaenaspidae 

buffaloensis Bryant 2934A 

Dinophis [Palaeophis] Palaeopbidae 

Dinophoneus [Jonkeria] Titanosuchidae 

Dinopithecus Cercopithecidae Broom 1937E 

(“ giant baboon” ) 

ingens Broom 1937E 

Dinopolus Dinocephalia, incertae sedis Broom 1936C 

atrox Broom 1936C 

Dinornis Dinornithidae Langelier 1935 

casuarinus Wiman 1937A [Emeus] 

ingens Wiman 1937A (= robustus) 

maximus Wiman 1937A 

novaezealandiae Wiman 1937A (= struthiodes) 

parvus Wiman 1937A [Anomalopteryx] 

Dinornithes [Dinornithiformes] Palaeognathae 

Lamberton 1934 (“ Tribu,” incl. 

Dinornithidae) 

Dinornithidae Dinornithiformes 

Dinornis, Meionornis (== Cela) 

Dinornithiformes (= Dinornithes) Palaeognathae 

Dinosauria Arehosauria Andrews 1937 (popular); 

Camp 1935A, B (Szechuan); Gilmore 

1935A (New Mexico), 1936A 

(U tah); Hoffet 1937 (Indochina); 

Izmailoff and Domenik 1938 (Russian 

localities); Lapparent 1938A 

(France); Louderback 1934, 1935 

(Szechuan); Parks 1935 (Ontario 

M us.); Swinton 1934B (popular); 

Viret 1935C (Jurassic, France) 

Incertae sedis Lametasaurus indicus 

Dinosaurichnium Ichnites Weiss, W. 1934 

schlauerbachense Weiss, W. 1934 

Dinosuchus (= Brachygnathosuchus = Purru- 

saurus) Alligatoridae Kuhn, O. 

1936B ( = Purrusaurus); Patterson 

1936B (Caiman = Purrusaurus); 

Roxo 1937C (= Purrusaurus = 

Brachygnathosuchus) 

brasiliensis Oppenheim 1937 (Brachignatho- 

suchus); Rusconi 1934B (Bra- 

chygnathus) 

juruensis Oppenheim 1937 (nomen nudum; 

Brachignathosuchus) 

terror Patterson 1936B; Rusconi 1934B 

“ Dinosuchus” [Broomosuchus] Dinocephalia, incertae 

sedis 

dinotherioides (Trilophodon) 

Dinotherium [Deinotherium] Deinotheriidae 

Dinotomius Felidae 

atrox Scott and Jepsen 1936 [Drepanodon 

occidentalisl 

Diodon Gymnodontidae Gregory, W. and Raven 

1934; Howchin 1935 


Diopeus [Ophiacodon] Ophiacodontidae 

Diplacanthidae Acanthodei 

Brachyacanthus, Climatius, Dendracanthus, 

Diplacanthoides, Diplacanthus 

(= Rhadinacanthus), Dontacan- 

thus, Euthacanthus, Marsdenius, 

Parexus 

Diplacanthoides Diplacanthidae Brotzen 1934C 

(Acanthodii) 

bisulcatus Lehman 1937 

compress us Lehman 1937 

decoratus Lehman 1937 

dilobatus Lehman 1937 

elegans Lehman 1937 

furcatus Lehman 1937 

insignis Lehman 1937 

irregularis Lehman 1937 

laterolobatus Lehman 1937 

multicostatus Lehman 1937 

multiincisuratus Lehman 1937 

multilobatus Lehman 1937 

parvolobatus Lehman 1937 

retroincisuratus Lehman 1937 

sinuosus Lehman 1937 

trilinguatus Lehman 1937 

trilobatus Lehman 1937 

unguiparatus Lehman 1937 

Diplacanthus ( — Rhadinacanthus) Diplacanthidae 

Westoll 1937A (= Rhadinacanthus) 

striatus Watson, D. 1935A, 1937 

tenuistriatus Westoll 1937A (= Homacan- 

thus boreale) 

Diplacodon Brontotheriidae 

progressum Peterson, O, 1934A 

Diplasiocoela Salientia 

Diplobune Anoplotheriidae 

bavarica Dietrich 1936B 

quercyi Dietrich 1936B 

secundarium Boule and Piveteau 1935A 

(Anoplotheridae); Dietrich 1936B 

(secondaria) 

Diplobuiiops Agriochoeridae Peterson, O. 1934B 

Diplocaulidae Nectridia 

Batrachiderpeton, Diplocaulus 

Diplocaulus Diplocaulidae Römer 1935B 

limbatus Bystrow 1935C 

magnicornis Bystrow 1935C 

Diplocercides Coelacanthidae Säve-Söderberg 1936; 

Stensiö 1937A 

jaekeli Stensiö 1937A 

kayseri Stensiö 1937A (= Holoptychius 

kayseri) 

Diploclonus (= Diploconus) Brontotheriidae 

selwynianus Russell 1934A (= Megacerops 

selwynianus) 

Diplocynodon Alligatoridae 

hállense Kuhn, O. 1938C 

hantoniense Kuhn, O. 1938C 

plenidens Weitzel 1938C 

Diplodocus Cetiosauridae Strunz 1936A 

Diplodon (= Diplodonops) Monodelphia, incertae 

sedis Simpson, G. G. 1936G 

(= Diplodonops) 

Diplodonops [Diplodon] Monodelphia, incertae 

sedis 

Diploglossa Anguimorpha 

Diplolophodon Lophiodontidae 

major Young, C. 1937F 

similis Young, C. 1937F (Helatidae)

Diplolophus Rodentia, incertae sedis, Wood, 

A. E. 1937D 

insolens Wood, A. E. 1937D 

Diplomystus Clupeidae Roxo 1936B; Thorpe 1938 

brevicaudus Smirnov 1935 (Clupeinae) 

alter Smirnov 1936 

dentatus Thorpe 1938 

longieostatus Roxo 1936B 

pectorosu8 Thorpe 1938 

theta Thorpe 1938 ( = analis) 

Diplopterax Osteolepidae Westoll 1938B 

agassizi Westoll 1937A 

Diplopterus Osteolepidae Watson, D . 1934B 

agassizi Watson, D . 1935A 

Diplorhina Craniata Heintz 1938B 

Diplovertebron Cricotidae 

punctatum Steen 1938 (Anthracosauroideae) 

Dipneusta [Dipnoi] Herpetichthyes 

Dipnoi Herpetichthyes Gorizdro-Kulczycka 1937 

(St. Croix massif); Griffiths 1938 

(pituitary b od y); Jordan, D . 1934 

(Dipneusta, subclass of Pisces, incl. 

orders Ctenodipterini = Cteno- 

dipneusta, and Sirenoidei); Petit 

1937A (distribution); Romer and 

Smith 1934 (N . America); S&ve- 

Soderbergh 1934B, 1935 (class of 

Choanata); Schlosser 1934 (subclass 

of Pisces); Schmidt, Hermann 1935 

(subclass of Teleostomi); Wade, R . 

1935 (order of Crossopterygii) 

Incertae sedis: Eurythorax, Rhynchodipterus 

Dipnorhynchus Dipteridae Romer 1936C 

Dipodidae Myomorpha Kormos 1937D; Vinogradov 

1937A (incl. Allactaginae, 

Cardiocraniinae, Dipodinae, Eucho- 

reutinae and Zapodinae); Wood, 

A.E. 1935C (of Myoidea) 

Allactaga (= Alactaga), Brachyscirtetes, 

Paralactaga, Plesiodipus, Plesio- 

sminthus, Scirtopoda, Sminthoides 

Dipodoidea Myomorpha Wilson, R . 1937B (incl. 

Zapodidae) 

Dipodomyinae Heteromyidae Chaffee 1936 (incl. 

Cupidinimus); Wood, A. E. 1935C 

(incl. Cupidinimus and Dipodomys) 

Dipodomys Heteromyidae Wood, A. E. 1935C 

(Dipodomyinae) 

agilis Wood, A. E., 1935C 

compactus Wood, A. E . 1935C 

deserti Wood, A. E. 1935C 

gidleyi Wood, A . E. 1935C 

heermanni Wood, A. E. 1935C 

ingens Schultz, J. 1938A 

kansensis Hibbard 1937E 

merriami Wood, A. E. 1935C 

minor Wood, A. E. 1935C 

nitratoides Wood, A. E. 1935C 

ordii Wood, A. E .f 1935C 

spectabilis Wood, A. E. 1935C 

Dipoides Castoridae Hesse, C. 1935E; Stirton 1935 

curtis Stirton 1935 [Monosaulax] 

major Stirton 1935 

problematicus Stirton 1935 


sigmodus Stirton 1935 

stirtoni Wilson, R. 1934B, 1937A 

williamsi Stirton 1936C 

Diprionomys Heteromyidae Wood, A. E. 1935C 

(unnamed species), 1937C (Hete- 

romyinae) 

agrarius Wood, A . E. 1935C 

magnus Wood, A. E . 1935C [Cupidinimus] 

minimus Wood, A. E. 1936D (= Entoptychus 

minimus) 

parvus Wilson, R . 1937B; Wood, A. E. 1935C 

quartus Wood, A. E. 1935C [Perognathoides] 

tertius Wood, A. E. 1935C [Perognathoides] 

Diprotodontia Marsupialia Abbie 1937 (syst. position; 

bTain) 

Diprotodontidae Phalangeroidea 

Euryzygoma, Nototherium 

Dipsadidae Caenophidia 

Dipsalidictides Oxyaenidae Denison 1938 

amplus Denison 1938 (= Dipsalidictis 

amplus) 

platypus Denison 1938 [Oxyaena] 

Dipsalidictis Oxyaenidae 

amplus Denison 1938 [Dipsalidictides] 

Dipsalodon Oxyaenidae Denison 1938 

matthewi Denison 1938; Simpson, G. G. 

1937D 

Dipteridae Dipteromorpha Cooper, C. 1937 

(Achanarras quarry) 

Conchodus Dipnorhynchus, Dipterus, 

Ganorhynchus, Pentlandia 

Dipteromorpha (= Ctenodipterini) Dipnoi 

Dipterus Dipteridae Haines 1937; Stoyanow 1936 

(Arizona); Watson, D . 1934B 

crassus Gross, W. 1934A 

digitatus Branson, E. et al. 1938 

irregularis Branson, E. et al. 1938 

johnsoni Bryant and Johnson 1936 

macropterus Romer 1936C 

platycephalus Allis 1935; Romer 1936C; 

Watson, D . 1935A 

valenciennesi Cooper, C. 1937 (platycephalus); 

Romer 1936C; Westoll 1937A (= platycephalus), 

B ; Watson, D . 1935A 

dirus (Aenocyon, Canis, Trochosaurus) 

disceptatrix (Haplaletes) 

Discobatidae Rajiformes White, E. G. 1936, 1937A 

(of Rhinobatoidea) 

Discoglossidae Opisthocoela 

Ascaphus 

Discosauriscus Archegosauridae Augusta 1936A 

moravicus Augusta 1935A, 1936A (Disco- 

saurus), 1936D (invalid) 

disjectus (Dolichopareias) 

disjunctus (Goniodontomys, Litaletes) 

dispar (Heteromeryx) 

dispersus (Ricnodon) 

Dissacus Arctocyonidae Matthew 1937; Simpson, 

G. G. 1937G 

navajovius Matthew 1937 

praenuntius Simpson, G. G. 1937D 

saurognathus Matthew 1937 

dissentaneus (Litomylus) 

dissimilis (Anancus arvernensis, Mastodon, Meryco- 

potamus)


Dissodectes Falconidae 

ardesiacus Tugarinov 1935B 

Dissopsalis Hyaenodontidae 

carnifex Colbert 1935A 

ruber Colbert 1935A 

Dissorophidae Rhachitomi Säve-Söderbergh 1935 

(incl. Trimerorhachidae) 

Alegeinosaurus, Aspidosaurus, Broiliellus, 

Cacops, Dissorophus, Zygosaurus 

Dissorophus Dissorophidae Efremov 1937B (= ? 

Cacops = ? Zygosaurus); Römer 

3935B 

Distichodontinae Characinidae Gregory, W. and 

Conrad 1938 

distinctus (Ptyonius) 

Distylophorus (= Stylophorus) Notoungulata, 

incertae sedis Simpson, G. G. 1936G 

(Stylophorus) 

alouatinus Simpson, G. G. 1936G (= Stylophorus 

alouatinus) 

Ditrema Embiotocidae 


ditrigonus (Ectoconus) 

divaricata (Stegops) 

diversidens (Borophagus) 

dividerus (Eucastor) 

dixoni (Dollosuchus, Eosuchus, Europaeosuchus, 

Gavialis, Myliobates, Pteraspis) 

Djadochtatherium, Multituberculata, incertae 

sedis Simpson, G. G. 1937H 

Docodontidae Pantotheria 

dodgei (Daphoenus) 

doduni (Testudo, Trionyx) 

doederleini (Paranogmius) 

Doedicurus Glyptodontidae Rusconi 1934E 

(Daedicurus) 

dolichodeirus (Plesiosaurus) 

Dolichopareia [Bradysaurus] Pareiasauridae 

Dolichopareias Adelogyrinidae 

disjectus Bystrow 1935C 

Dolichosauridae Yaranoidea 

Ototriton 

Dolichosoma Dolichosomatidae 

angustatum Steen 1938 [Urocordylus 

angustatus] 

crenatum Steen 1938 (indeterminate) 

longissimum Steen 1938 (Aistopoda) 

scutiferum Steen 1938 (Aistopoda) 

Dolichosomatidae Aistopoda 

Dolichosoma 

Doliocherus Suidae Dehm 1935A (Doliochoerus) 

Doliodelphis Iniidae Wilson, L. 1935 

littlei Wilson, L. 1935 

Doliodus Ichthyodorulites Woodward 1934A 

Dollopterus Perleididae 

cupidineus Berg 1936A 

Dollosaurus Mosasauridae 

lutugini Tsar^gradsky 

Dollosuchus Tomistomidae Swinton 1937B 

dixoni Swinton 1937B (= Gavialis dixoni 

= Europaeosuchus dixoni — Eosuchus 

dixoni) 

dollovianus (Dimetrodon) 

Dolomys Cricetidae 

episcopalis Heller 1936B (Microtinae); Kor- 

mos 1937B 

hungaricus Kormos 1934D 

lenki Heller 1936B (Microtinae) 

milleri Kormos 1935B (Microtinae) ;Schroeder 

, 1936B 

Dolophonodus [Arctacanthus] Ichthyodorulites 

domesticus (Sus scrofa) 

Domnina Soricidae 

gradata Patterson and McGrew 1937 

doncieuxi (Galeus) 

donnezani (Mus, Stephanomys) 

Dontacanthus Diplacanthidae Lehman 1937 

costatus Lehman 1937 

Dorcabune Tragulidae Colbert 1935A 

anthracotherioides Colbert 1935A (= hyaemo* 

suchoides) 

majus Colbert 1935A 

minus Colbert 1935A 

nagrii Colbert 1935A (= latidens) 


dorcadoides (Gazella) 

Dorcadoryx Bov^dae Chardin and Trassaert 1938 

triguetricornis Chardin and Trassaert 1938 

Dorcameryx [Capromeryx] Antilocapridae 

dorcas (Gazella) 

Dorcatherium Tragulidae Colbert 1935A 

birmanicum Colbert 1938B 

chappuisi Arambourg 1934A 

crassum Roman and Viret 1934 

guntianum Roman and Viret 1934 

dorfi (Protaspis) 

Dorosoma Dorosomidae Hora 1937C 

Dorosomidae Isospondyli 

Dorosoma 

dorsalis (Neurodromicus) 

dorsatum (Erethizon) 

dorshi (Ovis) 

Dorudon Dorudontidae Kellogg 1936A 

elliotsmithii Kellogg 1936A 

intermedius Kellogg 1936A 

orsiris Kellogg 1936A 

sensitivus Kellogg 1936A 

serratus Kellogg 1936A 

stromeri Kellogg 1936A 

zitteli Kellogg 1936A 

Dorudontidae Archaeoceti Kellogg 1936A (incl. 

Dorudon, Kekenodon, Phococetus 

and Zygorhiza) ; Slij per 1936 (Doru- 

dontinae of Zeuglodontidae) 

Dorudon, Kekenodon, Phococetus, Zygorhiza 

Dorudontinae 

Dorudontinae Dorudontidae Slijper 1936 (of 

Zeuglodontidae) 

Doryaspis Ostracodermi, incertae sedis Heintz 

1937A (nomen nudum) 

Dorypteridae [Platysomidae] Chondrostei Al- 

dingér 1937 (of Platysomif or mes ) 

douglassi (Adjidaumo, Gregorymys, Limnocyon, 

Ptilodus) 

Dremotherium Tragulidae 

feignouxi Richard 1934 

drennani (Homo) 

Drepanaspidae Heterostraci White, E. I. 1935A 

(= Psammosteidae) 

Drepanaspis, Phialaspis, Phyllolepis (= 

Pentagonalepis), Psammosteus, 

Tesseraspis

Drepanaspis Drepanaspidae 

gemiindenensis Kutscher 1934 

lipperti Gross, W. 1937A 

Drepanodon Ursidae Scott and Jepsen 1936 

(Machairodontinae); Stehlik 1934A 

(Megantereontidae) 

mentalis Scott and Jepsen 1936 (= Hoplophoneus 

mentalis) 

molossus Scott and Jepsen 1936 (= Hoplo- 

phoneus molossus) 

occidentalis Scott and Jepsen 1936 (= Hoplo- 

phoneus robustus = H. insolens 

= Dinotomius atrox) 

oharrai Scott and Jepsen 1936 (= Hoplophoneus 

oharrai) 

oreodontis Scott and Jepsen 1936 (= Machae- 

rodus oreodontis = Hoplophoneus 

oreodontis) 

primaevus Scott and Jepsen 1936 (= Machai- 

rodus primaevus = Hoplophoneus 

primaevus) 

Drepanomerycinae Palaeomerycidae Frick 1937 

(of “ Division” Dromomerycini, incl. 

Drepanomeryx and Matthomeryx) 

Drepanomeryx Palaeomerycidae Hesse, C. 1936C 

falciformis Frick 1937 

matthewi Frick 1937 (Matthomeryx) 

dreyeri (Phacochoerus) 

Dromaeosaurinae Compsognathidae Gilmore 1933D 

Dromaeosaurus Composognathidae Russell 1935C 

(Deinodontidae) 

Dromasauria Therapsida 

Dromatherium Protodonta Huene, F. 1936H (in 

Ictidosauria); Roxo 1937A (in 

Ictidosauria) 

dromedarius (Camelus) 

Dromiceiidae Casuariiformes 

Genyornis 

Dromomerycinae Palaeomerycidae Frick 1937 

(of “ Division” Dromomerycini, 

incl. Dromomeryx, Rakomeryx and 

Subdromomeryx) 

Dromomerycini [Dromomerycinae] Palaeomerycidae 

Frick 1937 (“ Division” of 

Cervidae, incl. Barbouromerycinae, 

Cranioceratinae, Drepanomerycinae 

and Dromomerycinae) 

Dromomeryx Palaeomerycidae 

americanus Frick 1937 (Bouromeryx) 

antilopinus Frick 1937 (Subdromomeryx) 

borealis Frick 1938; Sharf 1935 

madisonius Frick 1937 (Bouromeryx) 

milleri Frick 1937 (Bouromeryx) 

nebrascensis Frick 1937 (Bouromeryx) 

parvus Frick 1937 (Bouromeryx); McGrew 

1938B 

pawniensis Frick 1937 (Bouromeryx) 

pseudonebrascensis Frick 1937 (Bouromeryx) 

scotti Frick 1937 (Subdromomeryx) 

supernebrascensis Frick 1937 (Bouromeryx) 

texanus Frick 1937 [Cranioceras]; Wood, H. 

and Wood 1937 [Blastomeryx] 

trigonocorneus Barbour, E. and Schultz 1934A; 

Frick 1937 [Barbouromeryx] 

-whitfordi Frick 1937 

wilsoni Frick 1937 (Subdromomeryx) 


Dromornithidae Casuarnformes 

Drydenius Palaeoniscidae Aldinger 1937 

Drymarchon Colubridae Gilmore 1938A 

Dryobates Picidae Shaw, T , 1935 

major Tugarinov 1937A 

Dryolestidae Pantotheria 

Dryopithecus Pongidae Abel 1934; Clark, W. et 

ai. 1934; Gregory, W. et al. 1938; 

Lewis, G. 1937B; Shimer 1938A 

cautleyi Colbert 1935A; Lewis, G. 1934A 


darwini Ehrenberg 1937E; Gregory, W. et al 

1938 [Sivapithecus]; Lewis, G. 1937B 

[Sivapithecus]; Weidenreich 1937A 

fontani Weidenreich 1937A 

frickae Colbert 1935A 

germanicus Weidenreich 1937A 

giganteus Colbert 1935A; Lewis, G. 1937B 

[Sivapithecus] 

pilgrimi Colbert 1935A 

punjabicus Colbert 1935A; Gregory, W. et al. 

1938 [Bramapithecus]; Lewis, G. 

1937B [Bramapithecus]; Weidenreich 

1937A 

rhenonus Weidenreich 1937A 

sivalensis Colbert 1935A; Lewis, G. 1934A, 

1937B [Bramapithecus] 

Dryptodon Stylinodontidae 

crassus Gazin 1936C [Ectoganus gliriformis] 

dubia (Odontaspis, Protosiren, Rhinoptera, 

Scanilepis) 

dubium (Halitherium, Limnerpeton) 

dubius (Acrodelphis, Dicynodon, Gyrolepis, Kan- 

sasimys, Oudenodon, Plesiocetus, 

Pliosaccomys,Rhachiocephalus) 

dubusi (Physeterula) 

ducateli (Testudo) 

Duchesnehippus Equidae 

intermedius Peterson, O. 1934B 

Dugongidae (= Halicoridae = Halitheriidae) 

Trichechiformes Archaeosiren, 

Crassitherium, Eosiren, Halitherium, 

Manatherium, Metaxythe- 

rium, ?Miosiren, Prototherium 

dunedinensis (Portheus) 

dunense (Euryzygoma) 

dunensis (Pteraspis) 

Duplicicommissurala Marsupialia Abbie 1937 

(= Diprotodontia, excl. Caenoles- 

tidae and Peramelidae) 

Duplicidentata [Lagomorpha] Monodelphia 

dupuyi (Listriodon) 

durandi (Dicoryphochoerus, Vishnuictis) 

durobrivensis (Muraenosaurus) 

Dusicyon (= Pseudalopex) Canidae Osgood 1934 

(Pseudalopex) 

australis Osgood 1934 

culpaeus Osgood 1934 

griseus Osgood 1934 

gymnocerus Osgood 1934 

microtis Osgood 1934 

sechurae Osgood 1934 

thous Osgood 1934 (Cerdocyon) 

vetulus Osgood 1934 (Lycalopex) 

Düsseldorf remains [Palaeoanthropus neander- 

thalensis] Hominidae

5 1 0 B IBLIO G RAPH Y OF FOSSIL V E R TEBRATES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

Dussumieriinae Clupeidae Smirnov 1935 

dutoiti (Dicynodon) 

duvernoyi (Helladotherium) 

Dvinosauridae Rhachitomi Bystrow 1938A; 

Säve-Söderbergh 1935 (of Dvino- 

saurideae) ; Sushkin 1936 

Chalcosaurus, Dvinosaurus 

Dvinosaurideae [Dvinosauridae] Rhachitomi Säve- 

Söderbergh 1935 (superfamily of 

Brachyopoidei, incl. Dvinosauridae, 

1937C (Dvinosauroideae) 

Dvinosauroideae [Dvinosauridae] Rhachitomi Nilsson 

1937 (superfamily of Brachyopoidei) 

Dvinosaurus Dvinosauridae Bystrow 1935A, C 

(Dwinosaurus), 1938A (monographic); 

Efremov 1937B (Brachyo- 

pidae); Säve-Söderbergh 1936; Sushkin 

1936 

primus Bystrow 1938A; Sushkin 1936 

secundus Bystrow 1938A; Sushkin 1936 

(= tertius) 

tertius Bystrow 1938A 

Dyromys Myoxidae Stehlin 1934C 

hamadryas Dehm 1937D; Seemann 1938 

(Cricetinae) 

murinus Dehm 1937B (Muscardinae), 1938 

Dyrosauridae [Pholidosauridae] Mesosuchia Mook 

1934A 

Dyrosaurus Pholidosauridae Arambourg 1934E; 

Kuhn, O. 1936B (Teleosauridae): 

Mook 1934A (Dyrosauridae); Pive- 

teau 1935B 

phosphaticus Arambourg 1935F; Zdansky 

1935B 

Dysalotosaurus Hypsilophodontidae 

lettowvorbecki Janensch 1934 

dysclerus (Oxyaenodon) 

dyscriton (Memonomenos) 

Dyseohyus Tagassuidae Stock 1937B (Tavassuidae) 

fricki Stock 1937B 

Dyseolemur Tarsiidae Stock 1934A 

pacificus Stock 1934A 

Dyseotylopus Camelidae Stock 1935B 

migrans Stock 1935B 

dysodus (Oxyaenodon) 

eaglesomei (Chrysichthys, Eaglesomia) 

Eaglesomia Siluridae White, E. I. 1934B 

eaglesomei White, E .I. 1934B (= Chrysichthys 

eaglesomei) 

eberbachensis (Ursus) 

ebertsi (Caiman, Crocodilus) 

Ebrachosaurus Phytosauridae Kuhn, O. 1936A 

Ebrachosuchus Phytosauridae Kuhn, O. 1936A 

neukami Kuhn, 0 . 1936A 

singularis Kuhn, O. 1936A 

ecaudatus (Centetes) 

Echidna [Tachyglossus] Tachyglossidae 

Echimyinae Octodontidae 

Echinogaie Talpidae 

gracilis Viret and Hürzeler 1937 

Echinorhinidae Squaliformes White, E. G. 1936 

1937A (of Squaloidea) 

Ecphantodon [Homunculus] Cebidae 

Ectocion Phenacodontidae 

osbornianus ralstonensis Simpson, G. G. 

1937D ( = ralstonensis) 

parvus Simpson, G. G. 1937D 

superstes Simpson, G. G. 1937D 

Ectoconus Periptychidae Matthew 1937 

ditrigonus Matthew 1937 

majusculus Matthew 1937 

Ectocynodon Captorhinidae Römer 1935B, 1936B 

Ectoganus Stylinodontidae Gazin 1936C (=Cala- 

modon) 

gliriformis Gaziri 1936C ( — novomehicanus 

= Dryptodon crass us) 

simplex Gazin 1936C ( = Calamodon sim plex« 

C. arcamoenus) 

Ectopistes Columbidae 

migratorius Howard, Hildegarde 1937 

Ectypodus Ptilodontidae Simpson, G. G. 1937G 

grangeri Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 1937G 

hunteri Simpson, G. G. 1936F, 1937B 

musculus Simpson, G. G. 1935C 

russelli Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 1937G 

silberlingi Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 1937G 

Edaphosauria Pelycosauria Römer and Price 

(Geol. Soc. Amer., Spec. Pap. no. 

28, 1940, incl. Caseidae, Edapho- 

sauridae, Lupeosauridae and 

Nitosauridae) 

Incertae sedis: Glaucosaurus, Trichosaurus 

Edaphosauridae Edaphosauria Römer and Price 


28, 1940, incl. Edaphosaurus) 

Edaphosaurus (= Naosaurus) 

Edaphosaurus Edaphosauridae Römer 1935B 

( = Naosaurus), 1936B 

edense (Rhyncotherium shepardi) 

edensis (Cordillerion, Dibelodon, Procoileus, Prosth- 

ennops, Rhynchotherium shepardi, 

Texoceros, Trilophodon shepardi) 

Edentata (= Bruta) Monodelphia 

Edestida Squaliformes White, E. G. 1936, 1937A 

(suborder of Heterodontea, incl. 

Edestoidea) 

Edestidae Squaliformes Schlosser 1934 (of Hete- 

rodonti); White, E. G. 1936, 1937A 

(of Edestoidea) 

Helicoprion 

Edestoidea Squaliformes White, E. G. 1936, 1937A 

(of Edestida, incl. Edestidae) 

edmonti (Thespesius) 

edmontonicus (Ornithomimus) 

Edmontosaurus Hadrosauridae 

regalis Parks 1935B; Wilfarth 1938A 

Edops Rhachitomi, incertae sedis Römer 1935B, 

1936B 

craigi Römer 1936B 

edwardi (Elephantulus) 

edwardsi (Archaeolemur, Leptoreodon, Megala- 

dapis, Nimravus, Pachypleuro- 

saurus, Palaeoerinaceus, Pseu- 

daelurus) 

Egertonia Labridae 

isodonta White, review of Myers 1936 

egressus (Hyopsodus)

equiai (Typotherium) 

ehingensis (Suevosciurus) 

Ehringsdorf remains [Palaeoanthropus neandertha- 

lensis] Hominidae Kappers 1936A; 

Weidenreich, Weigers and Schuster 

1928 (Weimar-Ehringsdorf) 

ehringsdorfensis (Palaeoanthropus) 

eifeliense (Holonema) 

eifeliensis (Euporosteus) 

eigili (Ichthyostega) 

Elaphrosaurus Coeluridae 

bambergi Stromer 1934A, 1936A 

Elaphurus Cervidae 

bifurcatus Young, C. 1935A 

menziesianus Chardin and Young 1936A 

elaphus (Cervus) 

Elapidae Caenophidia Hoffstetter 1938B 

Elasmobranchii Chrondrichthyes Gregory, W. 19351 

(locomotion and adaptive radiation); 

Gross, W. 1937A (incl. Pla- 

codermi and Selachii), C (classification); 

Heintz 1934C (incl. 

Acanthodi, Holocephali and 

Selachi); Jordan, D. 1934 (class of 

fishes, incl. sublcasses Holocephali 

and Selachii); Lehman 1937 (Down- 

tonian; Sweden); Moy-Thomas 

1936A (Carboniferous); S&ve-Soder- 

berg 1934B, 1935 (of Gnathostomata, 

incl. Acanthodi, Holocephala, 

Placodermi and Selachii); Schmidt, 

Hermann 1935 (class of Pisces, incl. 

Acanthodii, Holocephali, Proselachii 

and Selachii); Stensio 1936A 

(“ branch” of Gnathostomata, incl. 

“ sub-branches” Acanthodi, Holocephali, 

Placodermi and Selachii); 

Van de Geyn 1937B, C (Holland); 

White, E. G. 1936, 1937A (general, 

taxonomic) 

Incertae sedis Coronodus, Palaeoxyris, 

Petrodus, Scapellites 

Elasmosauridae Plesiosauria Stromer 1935A (Egypt) 

? Cimoliasaurus, Colymbosaurus, Crypto- 

cleidus (= Apractocleidus), Mu- 

raenosaurus 

Elasmotherium Rhinocerotidae Wood, H. 1936A 

fischeri Teriaev 1929 (= Enigmatherium 

stavropolitanum, Elasmotheriinae) 

elata (Pseudaxis grayi) Chardin 1936B 

eldi (Cervus) 

elegans (Amphitragulus, Blastomeryx, Caino- 

therium commune, Cervus, Citellus, 

Coelacanthus, Dicrocerus, Dipla- 

canthoides, Eohyrax, Eumys, 

Helichthys, Lambdaconus, Limner- 

peton, Lindholmemys, Merychyus, 

Odontaspis, Ornithomimus, Otholi- 

thu8> Peradectes, Rankelia, 

Tetralophodon) 

elegantulus (Canobius, Rhadinichthys, cano- 

biensis, Stephanocemas) 

Elephantidae (incl. Stegodontidae) Elephantoidea 

Das 1936; Hopwood 1935B; Kormos 

1937D; Osborn 1936A, pp. 32-33, 


(incl. Elephantinae, Loxodontinae, 

Mammontinae and Stegodontinae) 

Archidiskodon, Elephas, Hesperoloxodon, 

Hypselephas, Loxodonta, Lydekke- 

ria, Metarchidiskodon, Morrillia, 

Palaeoloxodon, Parastegodon, Pa- 

relephas, Pilgrimia, Platelephas, 

Stegodon,Tetralophodon 

Elephantinae, Loxodontinae, Mammontinae, 

Stegodontinae 

Elephantinae Elephantidae Osborn 1936A, p. 33 

(incl. Elephas) 

Elephantoidea Proboscidea Osborn 1934A, 1936A, 

p. 32 (= Stegodontoidea) 

elephantoides (Mastodon, Stegodon) 

Elephantomys Macroscelididae Broom 1937E, 1938D 

intufi Broom 1938D ( = Elephantulus intufi) 

langi Broom 1937E, 1938D 

elephantopus (Coryphodon, Euryapteryx, Pa- 

chyornis) 

Elephantulus Macroscelididae Friant 1935A 

edwardi Broom 1938D (indetermindate) 

intufi Broom 1938D [Elephantomys] 

Elephas (= Mammonteus) Elephantidae Aram- 

bourg et al. 1934 (Algeria); Chardin 

1936B; Dehm 1937C; Delafosse 1935 

(France); Driak 1937; Garrod and 

Bate 1937; Gokan 1938; Ide 1936; 

Koenigs wald 1934A; Pei 1935A; 

Taran 1930; Zäzvorka 1938 

africanus Joleaud and Lombard 1935; Joleaud 

and Roubalt 1936 

antiquus Astre 1937A; Leonardi 1935B (Palaeoloxodon); 

Oakley and Leakey 1937 

(Palaeoloxodon); Patt6 1935D; Pei 

1936B [namadicus]; Sähleanu 1934C 

(Loxodonta); Pontier 1933C; Sheppard 

1934C; Topa 1933 

italicus Lorenzo and Erasmo 1933 

mnaidriensis Patan6 1932B 

romanus Patt6 1935D 

trogontherii Toepfer 1934A 

atlanticus Bertrand 1938; Tilho and Aram- 

bourg 1938 

aurorae Shikama 1936A [Parastegodon] 

columbi Gazin 1935D 

exilis Stock 1935F (Archidiskodon) 

imperator Stovall and Johnston 1934B 

indicus Anthony and Herpin 1935; Chardin 

and Young 1936A; Simionescu 1938 

mammonteus Makiyama 1938 

maximus Dammerman 1934; Makiyama 1938 

melitensis Bastin 1935 

meridionalis Bellaeva 1936; Egorov 1932; 

Macarovici 1936; Patt6 1935D 

namadicus Chardin and Trassaert 1937A; 

Pei 1936B (=* antiquus) 

amoriensis Makiyama 1938 

naumanni Makiyama 1938 

tokunagai Makiyama 1938 (= Loxodonta 

(Palaeoloxodon) tokunagai) 

planifrons Morrison-Scott 1938; PattS 1935D; 

Ramaccioni 1935; 1936B; Stefanini 

1935C 

platycephalus Osborn 1936A [Platelephas]


primigenius Ernst 1935; Ferrant and Friant 

1937; Gagnebin 1935; Gromov 1937A, 

C ; Hie 1935; Jacobshagen 1934B; 

Lepiksaar 1938B; Macarovici 1936; 

Mazenot 1936; Pattö 1935D; Pavlowa 

1931B; Sähleanu 1935; Sasa 1937A; 

Simionescu 1938; Stehlin 1936C; 

Tokunaga and Naora 1934A; 

Urita 1937 (mammonteus); Weiler 

1937; Wells, D . 1937; Yagi 1938A, B 

fraasi Stehlfk 1934A 

leith-adamsi Bastin 1935 

minor Grotau 1930 

var. segii Regan 1934 

protomammonteus Makiyama 1938 

stenotoechus Gromov 1929 (distribution) 

trogontherii Anon. 1938G; Bonch 1932; 

Dampell 1936; Gromova 1935E; 

Halicky 1932 (figured skuli); Hop- 

wood 1937A; Makiyama 1938; Mu- 

laiev 1929; Patt6 1935D; Saäd and 

Gadl 1935; Takai 1936B [Pare- 

lephas]; Wanderer 1934 (Saxony); 

Zakrevska 1936 

elevensis (Lepidotus) 

elginensis (Rhynchodipterus) 

Elginia Pareiasauridae 

mirabilis Boonstra 1934B 

eliasi (Listracanthus, Peromyscus) 

Eliomys Myoxidae Stehlin 1934C 

Elliotsmithia Varanopidae Broom 1937B (Elliot- 

smithidae) 

longiceps Broom 1937B 

elliotsmithii (Dorudon) 

Elliotsmithiidae [Varanopidae] Sphenacodontia 

Broom 1937B (Elliotsmithidae, “ an 

early synapsid” ) 

Ellipsodon Hyopsodontidae Matthew 1937; Simpson, 

G. G. 1937G (Mioclaeninae) 

acolytus Matthew 1937 

aequidens Matthew 1937 

aquilonius Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 1937G 

inaequidens Matthew 1937 

lemuroides Matthew 1937 

priscus Matthew 1937 

ellipticus (Cryptaspis) 

Ellobius Cricetidae 

pedorychus Bate 1937B; Garrod and Bate 1937 

talpinus Pidoplichka 1931; Vinogradov 1937B 

elmensis (Ursavus) 

Elochelys Emyidae Bergounioux 1934C 

major Bergounioux 1934A 

nicolisii Bergounioux 1934C 

perfecta Bergounioux 1934A 

eloisae (Amyda) 

elongate (Acanthaspis, Diadsomaspis, Hemiau- 

chenia paradoxa, Hoplochelys, 

Mephitis mephitis, Poraspis) 

elongatus (Brosmius, Coelacanthus, Hemipristis, 

Spaniodon) 

Elonichthyidae [Palaeoniscidae] Chondrostei 

Aldinger 1937 (of Palaeonisciformes, 

inch ?Amblypterus, Drydenius, 

Elonichthys, Ganolepis, Gonatodus, 

? Lepidopterus and Rhabdolepis) 

Elonichthyiformes Chondrostei Aldinger 1937 

(suborder of Elonichthyomorpha, 

inci. A. Brachyopterygii, Eloni- 

chyidae, Palaeoniscidae; B. 

Acrolepidae) 

Elonichthyomorpha Actinopterygii Aldinger 1937 

(order incl. Elonichthyiformes, 

Eugnathiformes and Platy- 

somiformes) 

Elonichthys Palaeoniscidae Aldinger 1937; Haines 

1937; Heintz 2934B 

aitkeni Aldinger 1937 [Watsonichthys] 

cupidineus Berg 1936A 

pectinatus Aldinger 1937 [Watsonichthys] 

pulcherrimus Moy-Thomas and Dyne 1938 

punctatus Aldinger 1937; Nielsen 1935 (nomen 

nudum) 

robisoni White, E. I. 1937B 

serratus Moy-Thomas and Dyne 1938 

striatulus Moy-Thomas and Dyne 1938 

Elopidae Isosopondyli 

Spaniodon 

Elopterygidae Suloidea 

Elotheriidae [Entelodontidae] Dichobunoidea 

Elotherium Entelodontidae 

coarctatum Russell 1934A (Elotheriidae) 

[Archaeotherium] 

Elphidotarsius Carpolestidae Simpson, G, G. 1937G 

florencae Simpson, G. G. 1937G 

Elpidophorus Mixodectidae 

minor Simpson, G. G. 1937G 

patratus Simpson, G. G. 1936F 

Elpistostege ? Osteolepidae Westoll 1938B 

watsoni Westoll 1938B 

elrodi (Merycochoerus, Pronomotherium) 

elvensis (Lepidotus) 

elysius (Mixocetus) 

emarginatus (Myotis) 

Emballonuridae Emballonuroidea 

Saccopteryx 

Emballonuroidea Microchiroptera 

Emberiza Fringillidae Shaw, T . 1935 

hortulana Tugari nov 1937A 

Embiotocidae Perciformes 

Ditrema 

Embolomeri (incl. Loxommoidei) Labyrinthodonti 

Romer 1935B (range) 

Incertae sedis: Calligenethlon, Dend- 

^ rerpeton, Dendryazousa, Macromerium 

simplex 

Embolophorus ? Cotylosauria Romer 1935B 

Embrithopoda (= Barypoda) Monodelphia 

Embrithosaurus Pareiasauridae Boonstra 1934C 

(scutes); Broom 1935E 

schwarzi Boonstra 1934B, D 

Emeus Anomalopterygidae 

casuarinus Wiman 1937A (= Dinornis 

casuarinus) 

crassus Wiman 1937A 

exilis Wiman 1937A 

gravipes Wiman 1937A [Eurapteryx] 

huttoni Benham 1934; Wiman 1937A(=Ano* 

malopteryx diformis) 

emmerichi (Melissiodon) 

emmonsi (Gomphotherium, Ocalientinus)

Empedocles I? Diadectes] Diadectidae 

Emperodon (Gelastops] Deltatheridiidae Simpson, 

G. G. 1935G, 1937G [Gelastopsl 

acmeodontoides Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 1937G 

[Gelastops parcus] 

emydinus (Cyclopidius) 

Emydochampsa Endothiodontidae 

oweni Broili and Schröder 1936B 

emydoldes (Ptychogaster) 

Emydops Endothiodontidae Boonstra 1938B; 

Van. Hoepen 1934 (of Emydopsinae) 

sciuroides Van Hoepen 1934 (= Emydopsis 

sciuroides) 

Emydopsinae [Emydopinae] Endothiodontidae 

Van Hoepen 1934 (of Compso- 

dontidae, incl. Emydops, E m ydopsis, 

Emydopsoides and 

Myosaurus) 

Emydopsis Endothiodontidae Boonstra 1938B; 

Van Hoepen 1934 (Emydopsinae) 

arctatus Van Hoepen 1934 [Emydopsoides] 

longiceps Van Hoepen 1934 [Emydopsoides] 

longus Van Hoepen 1934 [Emydopsoides] 

microdon Broom 1939C 

minimus Broom 1935A 

platyceps Van Hoepen 1934 [Emydopsoides] 

sciuroides Broom 1935G [Emydorhinush 

Van Hoepen 1934 [Emydops] 

Emydopsoides Endothiodontidae Van Hoepen 

1934 (Emydopsinae) 

arctatus Van Hoepen 1934 (= Emydopsis 

arctatus) 

longiceps Van Hoepen 1934 ( = Emydopsis 

longiceps) 

longus Van Hoepen 1934 (= Emydopsis 

longus) 

platyceps Van Hoepen 1934 (= Emydopsis 

platyceps) 

Emydorhinus Endothiodontidae Broom 1935G 

fragilis Broom. 1935G 

sciuroides Broom 1935G (= Emydopsis 

sciuroides) 

Emydorhynchus Endothiodontidae 

formosus Broom 1935A 

palustris Van Hoepen 1934 (indeterminate) 

Emyduranus Endothiodontidae 

gracilis Broom 1935G 

Emyidae Cryptodira 

Broilia, Chrysemys ( — Platemys), Cinixys, 

Cistudo, Clemmydopsis, Clemmys, 

Emys, Geoclemys, Graptemys 

Ocadia (= Pseudocadia), Ptychogaster, 

Stylemys, Terrapene, 

Trachemys 

Emyinae 

Emyinae Emyidae Bergounioux 1935 (Emydinus 

of Trionychidae, incl. Cyclanorbis, 

Cycloderma and Emyda) 

Emys Emyidae Bergounioux 1935, 1936A; Szalai 

1934 (Emydinae of Testudinidae) 

aquitanensis Bergounioux 1935 

brevicostata Bergounioux 1934C (breviscos- 

tata) 

cuvieri Bergounioux 1935 

grepiacensis Bergounioux 1935 


nicolisii Bergounioux 1934C [Elochelys] 

orbicularis Heller 1936A; Szalai 1934; Zäzvorka 

1938 

portisii Bergounioux 1934C [Clemmys] 

strandi Szalai 1934 

Enaliornithidae Hesperornithiformes 

Enaliosuchus Metriorhynchidae 

schroderi Kuhn, 0. 1936B 

encaustus (Phareodus) 

Enchelycephali Apodes Jordan, D . 1934 (suborder, 

incl. series Anguilloidei and 

Congroidei) 

Enchodontidae Haplomi Stromer 1936A (unnamed 

genus); Weiler 1935A (unnamed 

genus and species) 

Enchodus 

Enchodus Enchodontidae Stromer 1936A; Weiler 

1935A 

lewesiensis Rode 1937 

libycus Arambourg 1935F 

encinensis (Mixoclaenus) 

Endothiodontia Therapsida Van Hoepen 1934 (incl. 

Endothiodontidae) 

Endothiodontidae Dicynodontia Van Hoepen 1934 

(incl. Cryptocynodon, Em ydochampsa, 

Endothiodon, Esotero- 

don, and Prodicynodon) 

Brachyuraniscus, Cryptocynodon, Ctenio- 

saurus, Emydochampsa, Emydops, 

Emydopsis, Emydopsoides, Emy- 

dorhinus, Emydorhynchus, E m yduranus, 

Eurychororhinus, M yosaurus, 

Synostocephalus 

Emydopinae 

engelswiesensis (Mastodon, Trilophodon) 

engrauliformis (Clupea) 

Enhydrictis Mustelidae 

galictoides Bate 1935A 

Enhydriodon Mustelidae 

falconeri Colbert 1935A 


Enigmatherium Rhinocerotidae 

stavropolitanum Teriaev 1929 [Elasmothe- 

rium fischeri] 

Enigmatichthys Chondrostei, incertae sedis Wade, 

R. 1935 

attenuatus Wade, R. 1935 

ennisianus (Archaeolagus) 

Enobius Titanosuchia, incertae sedis Efremov 

1937A (Russia) 

Entelodontidae (= Elotheriidae) Dichobunoidea 

Archaeotherium, Dinohyus, Elotherium 

Entelodontoidea [Entelodontidae] Bunodonta Colbert 

1938C (of Palaeodonta, incl. 

Entelodontidae) 

Entelonychia Notoungulata Bohlin 1937B; Simpson, 

G. G. 1934A (incl. Homalodo- 

theriidae and Isotemnidae) 

Incertae sedis Grypolophodon 

enterrianus (Leptorramphus) 

entoconus (Conacodon) 

Entomolestes Tupaiidae? Patterson and McGrew 

1937 [Erinaceidae?]

514 BIBLIOGRAPH Y OF FOSSIL V E R TEBRATES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

Entoptychinae Geomyidae Wood, A. E . 1936C (ind. 

Entoptychus, Grangerimus, Gre- 

gorymys and Pleurolicus) 

Entoptychus Geomyidae Wood, A. E. 1936C 

(Entoptychinae] 

cavifrons Wood, A. E. 1936C 

crassiramis Wood, A. E. 1936C 

curtus Wood, A. E. 1936C [Gregorymys] 

formo8us Wood, A. E. 1936C (Gregorymys] 

germannorum Wood, A . E. 1936C 

lambdoideus Wood, A. E. 1936C 

minimus Wood, A. E. 1936C, D [Dipri- 

onomys] 

minor Wood, A. E. 1936C 

planifrons Wood, A, E. 1936C 

sperryi Wood, A. E. 1936C (= rostratus) 

Eoanthropinae (Homininae] Hominidae Lebzelter 

1937 (incl. Piltdown man) 

Eoanthropus Hominidae Shellshear 1934A (brain); 

Shellshear and Smith 1934 (brain); 

Sicher 1937 (skull Homo; jaw Pan); 

Woodward 1936B 

Eogruidae Gruoidea Wetmore 1934A 

Eogrus 

Eogrus Eogruidae Wetmore 1934A 

aeola Wetmore 1934A 

Eogyrinus Anthracosauridae Olson, E. 1936B 

Eohaplomys Aplodontiidae Stock 1935A 

matutinus Stock 1935A 

serus Stock 1935A 

tradux Stock 1935A 

Eohippus Equidae 

tapirinus Friant 1936B 

Eohyrax Archaeohyracidae Simpson, G. G. 1936G 

(= Degonia = Pseudopithecus = 

Rankelia) 

elegans Simpson, G. G. 1936G (= Rankelia 

elegans) 

kollmanni Simpson, G. G. 1936G ( = Degonia 

kollmanni) 

modestus Simpson, G. G. 1936G (= Pseudo 

dawsoni Kleinschmidt 1931B [Homo sapiens 

pithecus modestus) 

strangulatus Simpson, G. G. 1936G 

sympathica Simpson, G. G. 1936G (indeterminate) 

dawsoni]; Quenstedt and Quenstedt Eomacrones Siluridae White, E. I. 1937A 

1936 (? Eoanthropus); Weidenreich wilsoni White, E. I. 1937A (= Macronoides 

1936A (mandible = Boreopithecus 

wilsoni) 

dawsoni), 1937A; Weinert 1936B Eomellivora Mustelidae 

piltdownensis Keith 1931B [Homo, p. 459] 

necrophila Colbert 1935A 

Eobaphetes Cricotidae Römer 1936B 

tenebrarum Colbert 1935A 

Eobuglossidae (Pleuronectidae] Heterosomata Eomeryx [Protoreodon] Merycoidodontidae 

Chabanaud 1937 (of suborder Solei- Eomoropinae [Eomoropodinae] Chalicotheriidae 

formes, incl. Eobuglossus) 

Colbert 1935A, D (incl. Eomoropus 

Eobuglossus Pleuronectidae Chabanaud 1937 (Eo 

and Grangeria) 

buglossidae) 

Eomyidae (incl. Adjidaumidae) Sciuromorpha 

eocenicus Chabanaud 1937 ( = Solea eocenica) 

Burke 1934A (Adjidaumidae); 

eocaena (Knightia) 

Wood, A. E. 1937D (= Adjidaumi 

eocaenica (Testudo) 

dae; incertaesedis; incl. Adjidaumo, 

eocaenicus (Amphilemur) 

Eomys, Omegodus, Paradjidaumo, 

Eocaiman Alligatoridae 

Protadjidaumo and Rhodanomys) 

cavernensis Kälin 1936B [Caiman]; Patter Adjidaumo, Gymnoptychus, Karakoromys, 

son 1936B; Rusconi 1934B 

Paradjidaumo, Phiomys, Rhod 

Eocastoroides Castoridae Hibbard 1937D 

anomys, Tataromys 

lanei Hibbard 1937D 

Eonessa Anatidae Wetmore 1938D 

Eocathartes Cathartidae Lambrecht 1935B 

anaticula Wetmore 1938D 

robustus Lambrecht 1935B 

Eonessinae Anatidae Wetmore 1938D 

eocenica (Solea) 

Eottrodus Hybodontidae 

eocenicus (Eobuglossus, Otolithus) 

politus Branson, E. et al. 1938 

Eocenosuchus Alligatoridae Kuhn, O. 1938C 

typus Branson, E. et al. 1938 

weigelti Kuhn, 0 . 1938C 

Eoraetia Mammalia, incertae sedis Dietrich 1937A 

Eocetus Protocetidae Kellogg 1936A; Slijper 1936 

siegerti Dietrich 1937A 

schweinfurthi Kellogg 1936A 

Eosaurus ? Stegocephalia Romer 1935B 

eocoenica (Cistudo) 

Eoserpeton Urocordylidae 

Eoconodon Arctocyonidae Matthew 1937 

tenuicorne Bystrow 1935C 

gaudrianus Matthew 1937 ( = Mioclaenus Eoserranus Percidae 

gaudrianus) 

hislopi Hora in Crookshank 1937 

heilprinianus Matthew 1937 

Eosimops Dicynodontidae 

Eocyclops Dicynodontidae Van Hoepen 1934 (of 

newtoni Van Hoepen 1934 (indeterminate) 

Pelorocyclopinae) 

longus Van Hoepen 1934 

Eocyprinus Cyprinidae Sanders. M. 1934 

sumatranus Sanders, M. 1934 

Eoganoidei Ganoidei Stolley 1938A (suborder; 

Eosiren Dugongidae 

Abeli Sickenberg 1934B [Eotherium] 

libycum Sickenberg 1934B [Eotherium] 

Eostyloceros Cervidae Bohlin 1937B 

blainvillei Chardin and Trassaert 1937B 

Eosuchia Lepidosauria Broom 1935B (ancestral to 

incl. Cleithrolepidae, Palaeoniscidae 

Sauria); Huene, F. 1938F (incl. 

and Platysomidae) 

Youngina and Younginops); Kuhn,

O. 1935D (bibliography); Parrington 

1935A (Prolacertidae of Thecodontia); 

Roxo 1937A (Eusuchia in 

text; corrected on errata slip) 

Eosuchus Tomistomidae 

dixoni Swinton 1937B [Dollosuchus] 

Eotetrapoda Tetrapoda Roxo 1937A (on phylogenetic 

charts, as stem group of 

earliest reptiles and amphibians; 

also p. 32; = Protopoda of Williston) 

eothen (Machaeroides) 

Eothenomys Cricetidae Young. C. 1934A (Microtinae) 

Eotherium [Eotheroides] Prorastomidae 

Eotheroidee ( = Eotherium) Prorastomidae Sickenberg 

1934B (Eotherium) 

abeli Sickenberg 1934B (Eotherium; = 

Eosiren) 

aegyptiacum Sickenberg 1934B (Eotherium) 

libycum Sickenberg 1934B (Eotherium; — 

Eosiren) 

majus Zdansky 1938 (Eotherium) 

markgrafi Sickenberg 1934B (Eotherium) 

stromeri Sickenberg 1934B (Eotherium; — 

Archaeosiren) 

Eothyrididae Ophiacodontia Römer and Price 


28, 1940; incl. Baldwinonus, Eothyris, 

Stereophallodon, Stereorhachis 

and Tetraceratops) 

Eothyris, Stereophallodon 

Eothyris Eothyrididae Broom 1938E; Römer 1937C 

parkeyi Römer 1937C 

Eothyrsites Trichiuridae Chapman 1934B (of 

Gempylidae) 

holosquamatus Chapman 1934B 

Eotorpedo Narcaciontidae White, E. I. 1934B 

hilgendorfi White, E. I. 1934B (Torpedo 

hilgendorfi) 

jaekeli White, E. 1 .1934B 

Eotrigonodon (= Ancistrodon) Trigonodontidae 

jonesi White, E ■ 1 .1934B 

libycus Arambourg 1935F (Ancistrodon) 

Eotrigonodontidae [Trigonodontidae] PJectognathi 

Eotylopus Camelidae 

profectus Frick 1937 

Ephelcomenus Anoplotheriidae Hiirzeler 1938 

filholi Hiirzeler 1938 (= Hyracodontherium 

filholi) 

Ephyrachyus Hyrachyidae Wood, H. 1934 

cristalophus Wood, H. 1934 

implicatus Wood, H. 1934 (= Hyrachyus 

implicatus) 

Epiceratodus Ceratodontidae 

denticulatus Hills 1934 

Epihippus Equidae 

intermedius Peterson, O. 1934B (Duchesnehippus) 

Epimachairodontinae Felidae Stehlík 1934A (of 

Machairodontidae) 

Epimachairodus Felidae Stehlík 1934A 

crenatidens Schaub 1934C; Stehlík 1934A 

hungaricus Kretzoi 1938 


moravicus Stehlik 1934A (Epimachairodontinae) 

zwierzyckii Koenigswald 1934A 

Epimys Huridae Schaub 1938A 

rattus Brunner 1938; Chardin 1936B, 1938A; 

Chardin and Young 1936A ; Pei 

1936A (Murinae); Young, C. 1934A 

(Murinae) 

Epipeltephilus Peltephilidae 

recurvus Bordas 1936A 

Epipetalichthys Macropetalichthyidae 

wildungensis Allis 1934 

epiratticeps (Microtus) 

episcopalis (Dolomys, Pliomys) 

Episcoposauridae (= Desmatosuchidae) Pelyco- 

simioidea Camp 1934 

Episcoposaurus ( - Desmatosuchus), Hopli- 

tosaurus 

Episcoposaurinae [Episcoposauridae] Pelycosi- 

mioidea Huene, F. 1936A, B (of 

Stagonolepidae, incl. Episcoposaurus 

and ? Stegomus) 

Episcoposaurus Episcoposauridae Huene, F. 1938G 

(Desmatosuchus, skull) 

Epitriplopus Hyracodontidae 

medius Peterson, O. 1934B 

Epoicotheriidae Palaeanodonta 

Eporeodon Merycoidodontidae Thorpe 1937A 

bullatus Clark, J. 1937; Thorpe 1937A ( = 

Oreodon bullatus =* Merycoidodon 

bullatus) 

cheeki Schlaikjer 1934B, 1935C (Oreodontidae) 

condoni Thorpe 1937A 

dickensonensis Thorpe 1937A ( = Eucrota- 

phus dickensonensis) 

helenae Thorpe 1937A ( — Eucrotaphus 

helenae) 

leptacanthus Thorpe 1937A (= Eucrotaphus 

jacksoni leptacanthus = Eporeodon 

occidentalis leptacanthus) 

longifrons Thorpe 1937A (= E. major longi- 

frons = Eucrotaphus major Iongi- 

frons) 

perbullatus Thorpe 1937A (= perbullatus) 

major Thorpe 1937A (= Oreodon major — 

Merycoidodon major) 

cedrensis Thorpe 1937A 

cheeki Thorpe 1937A 

hybridus Thorpe 1937A (= Oreodon 

hybridus) 

relictus Thorpe 1937A (= relictus) 

montanus Thorpe 1937A (= Eucrotaphus 

montanus) 

occidentalis Thorpe 1937A (= Oreodon 

occidentalis) 

pacificus Thorpe 1937A (= occidentalis 

pacificus — Eucrotaphus jacksoni 

pacificus) 

parvus Thorpe 1937A (= trigonocephalus 

parvus) 

socialis Thorpe 1937A 

superbus Thorpe 1937A IPromerycoehoerus] 

thurstoni Stock 1934D; Thorpe 1937A


trigonocephalus Thorpe 1937A (= Eucrota- 

phua Trigonocephalus) 

Eptesicus Vespertilionidae 

grandis Gidley and Gazin 1938 

EquidaeEquoidea Antonius 1934,1936 (domestic); 

Branca 1938; Brentana 1938; Cabrera 

1935B, 1938; Colbert 1935A; 

Friant 1936B; Hopwood 1936A 

(Pleistocene); Kormos 1937D; 

Smith, N . 1937 (foot ligaments); 

Stirton 1936D (phylogeny); Van 

Bemmel 1936 (phylogeny) 

Altippus, Anchitherium, Asinus, Calippus, 

Duchesnehippus, Eohippus, Epi- 

hippus, Equus (= Hippotigris), 

Hemionus, Hipparion, Hippidion 

(= Hippidium), Hypohippus, Hy- 

racotherium, Megahippus, Mery- 

chippus,. Mesohippus, Miohippus, 

Neohipparion, Neohippus, Ono- 

hippidium, Parahippus, Paranchi- 

therium, Pediohippus, Plesippus, 

Pliohippus, Proboscidipparion, Pro- 

tohippus, Stylohipparion, Zebra 

equinum (Rhinolophus ferum) 

equinus (Hippotragus) 

Equoidea ( = Hippoidea) Perissodaetyla 

Equus ( = Hippotigris) Equidae Arambourg et al. 

1934; Cabrera 1935B; Colbert 1935C; 

Dreyer, in Dreyer and Lyle 1931 

(Hippotigris, incl. the quagga); 

Ernst 1935; Gidley and Gazin 1938; 

Joleaud 1934G (Hippotigris); Ku- 

bacska 1936D; Pei 1936A; R oyo y 

Gómez 1935A; Stehlík 1934A; Steh* 

lin 1936C; Stirton 1936D (= Plesippus); 


andium Branca 1938 (= fossilis andium = 

quitensis) 

asinus Branca 1938; Gaillard 1934 

burchelli Arambourg 1935B (zebra); Paxton 

1938 

caballus. Branca 1938; Brentana 1938; Chardin 

and Young 1936A; Ferrant and 

Friant 1937; Gaillard 1934; Garrod 

and Bate 1937; Gromov 1937A; Hop- 

wood 1936A; Hormann 1933; Iversen 

1934;. Liebus 1935B; Moser 1934, 

Nicolaescu-Barbu and Pappadopol 

1933; Pavlowa 1931B; Raven, T. 

1935A; Rumjancev 1936 (origin); 

Sáhleanu 1935; Simpson, G. G. 

1936M (history); Topa 1933 

cabaílus Cabrera 1938; Stehlík 1934A 


mosbachensis Oakley and Leakey 1937; 

Rumjancev 1936 

nehringi Bourdelle 1938A 

przewalskii Cabrera 3938; Kohányi-Sza- 

belly 1934; Rumjancev 1936 

pumpelli Bourdelle 1938A 

robustus Bourdelle 1938A; Stehlík 1934A 

capensis Broom and LeRiche 1937; Dreyer 

and Lyle 1931 

cautleyi Hopwood 1936A 

cawoodi Dreyer and Lyle 1931 

curvidens Cabrera 1934B; Pavlowa 1931B 

Villegas 1936A 

excelsus Gazin 1936A; Pavlowa 1931B (ex 

cellus); Stock and Bode 1936 

ferus fossilis Saäd and Gail 1935 


germanicus Gromova 1935E; Hormann 1933; 

Rum jancev 1936; Sadd and Gadl 

1935; Toepfer 1934A; Weiler 1936A, 

1937 

gmelini Rum jancev 1936 

gobensis Pavlowa 1931B 

helmei Dreyer, in Dreyer and Lyle 1931 

hemionus Garrod and Bate 1937; Stehlin and 

Graziosi (Hemionis); Tokunaga and 

Naora 1934A; Weiler 1937 

hydruntinus Blanc, G. 1935, 1936; Garrod 

and Bate 1937; Stehlin and Graziosi 

1935 (Asinus) 

idahoensis Gazin 1936A [Plesippusl; Schultz, 

J. 1936 [Plesippus] 

kuhni var. simplex Dreyer, in Dreyer and 

Lyle 1931 

leidyi Harnly 1934 (leidge) 

lylei Dreyer, in Dreyer and Lyle 1931 

missi Pavlowa 1931B 

mosbachensis Weinberg 1935 

namadicus Chakravarti and Bhaskara 1934; 

Colbert 1935A 

neogaeus Branca 1938 [Hippidium neogaeum] 

occidentalis Gazin 1935D; Pavlowa 1931B; 

Schultz, J. 1938A 

oldowayensis Hopwood 1937D 

pacificus Gazin 1936A; Schultz, J. 1938A 

palaeonus Colbert 1935A 

przewalskii Schwarz, E. 1928; Weiler 1937; 

Weinberg 1935; Zdansky 1935A 

robustus Raven, T . 1935A 

sanmeniensis Chardin 1936B; Zdansky 1935A 

scotti Johnston, C. 1937E 

simplicidens Hibbard 1937D 


somaliensis Stehlin and Graziosi 1935 

spelaeus Pavlowa 1931B 

stenonis Cabrera 1938; Hopwood 1936A; 

Schultz, J. 1936; Stehlin 1936C 

westphali Dreyer, in Dreyer and Lyle 1931 

Erectopodidae [Aublysodontidaej Megalosauroidea 

Erectopus Aublysodontidae 

sauvagei Stromer 1934A 

erectus (Pithecanthropus erectus asiaticus) 

erectus (Pithecanthropus) Skerlj 1937B (incl. groups 

or “ trunci” : asiaticus and euro- 

paeus, q. v.) 

Erethizon Erethizontidae Friant 1936D; Gazin 

1935D 

bathygnathum Wilson, R. 1935C 

dorsatum Gidley and Gazin 1938 

Erethizontidae (incl. Coendidae) Hystricomorpha 

Friant 1935F (Coendidae, incl. 

Acaremys, Chaetomys, Coendu, 

Erethizon, Sciamys and Steiromys); 

Wilson, R . 1937B

Coendou, Erethizon, Steiromys 

Erethizontinae 

Erethizontinae Erethizontidae Friant 1936D (Co- 

endinae) 

Ericiolacerta Therocephalia Boonstra 1938A 

parva Broom 1936F (Bauriamorpha) 

eriensis (Cladodus) 

Erierpeton Caudata, incertae sedis Herre 1935A 

Erinaceidae (incl. Galericidae) Erinaceoidea Friant 

1934A, C, D , E (incl. Erinaceinae 

and Gymnurinae); Herter 1938 (review); 

Kormos 1937D; Scott and 

Jepsen 1936; Viret 1938B, D , F 

Ankylodon, Atelerix, Entomolestes, Erina- 

ceus, Galerix, Lanthanotherium, 

Metacodon, Metechinus, Mystip- 

terus, Neurogymnuras (= Necro- 

gymnurus); Palaeoerinaceus, Pro- 

terix 

Erinaceinae, Gymnurinae 

Erinaceinae Erinaceidae Friant 1934A (incl. 

“ groups" Erinaceus, Metechinus, 

Palerinaceus) 

Erinaceoidea Insectivora Matthew 1937 (incl. 

Erinaceidae, Leptictidae and ? 

Nesophontidae) 

Erinaceus Erinaceidae Chardin 1936B; Heller 

1936B; Herter 1938; Pei 1936A; Vinogradov 

1937B; Viret 1938F 

auritus Garrod and Bate 1937 

carmelitus Garrod and Bate 1937 

europaeus Ferrant and Friant 1936 

lechei Kormos 1934D 

major Broom 1937E (Atelerix) 

olgai Young, C. 1934A 

sharonis Bate 1937B; Garrod and Bate 1937 

Eriphostoma Gorgonopsia 

microdon Boonstra 1935C; Kuhn, O. 1937A 

(in Therocephalia) 

Eriptychius Drepanaspidae Bryant 1936 

americanus Bryant 1936 

erithrea (Kannemeyeria) 

erli (Clethrionomys) 

erminea (Mustela) 

Ernestokokenia Didolodontidae 

chaishoer Simpson, G. G. 1935B 

yirunhor Simpson, G. G. 1935B 

Erpetocetus [Herpetocetus] Balaenopteridae 

Erpetosaurus Branchiosauridae 

radiatus Bystrow 1938A 

Erpetosuchus Pelycosimioidea, incertae sedis 

Huene, F. 1936A, B 

errans (Spinogadus) 

erumei (Psettodes) 

erymanthius (Sus) 

Eryopidae (incl. Actinodontidae) Rhachitomi 

Save-Soderbergh 1935 (of Eryopoi- 

deae, incl. Eryopinae and Osteo- 

phorinae) 

Actinodon, Chelydosaurus, Eryops (= Lu- 

perosaurus), Onchiodon, Parioxys, 

Sclerocephalus 

Eryopinae, Osteophorinae 

Eryopinae Eryopidae Save-Soderbergh 1935 

Eryopoideae [Rhachitomi] Labyrinthodonti S&ve- 


Söderbergh 1935 (superfamily of 

Capitosauroidei, incl. ? Acantho- 

stomatidae, ?Achelomidae, Eryopidae, 

?Melosauridae, Rhinesuchidae, 

?Trematopsidae and Zatrachydi- 

dae), 1937C (Eryopoidea) 

Eryops Eryopidae Allis 1936; Gregory, W. 1935A 

(limb and foot); Haines 1938; Olson 

E. 1936A, B ; Römer 1935B (= 

?Rhachitomus = ?Epicordylus); 

Säve-Söderbergh 1936 

megacephalus Dempster 1935 

Erythrininae Characinidae Gregory, W. and Conrad 

1938 

erythroceps (Promerycochoerus) 

Erythrochampsa Notochampsidae 

Ipngipes Broili and Schröder 1936F; Broom 

1936F 

Erythropus Falconidae 

vespertinus Tugarinov 1937A 

erythrorhynchos (Pelecanus) 

Erythrosuchidae (incl. Proterosuchidae) Pelycosimioidea 


(incl. Erythrosuchus) 

Chasmatosaurus 

Escatepos Arctocyonidae Reynolds, T. 1936 (Oxy- 

claeninae) 

campi Reynolds, T. 1936 

escavada (Baena) 

escheri (Onychichnium) 

eseri (Chalicomys, Monosaulax) 

eskdalensis (Goodrichia) 

Esocidae Haplomi 

Esox, Palaeoesox 

Esox Esocidae Eaton 1935 (relationships, jaw 

mechanism); Schtylko 1934; Zäz- 

vorka 1938 

lucius Geyer 1934; Zdzvorka 1938 

Esperanza skeleton [Homo sapiens] Hominidae 

Vignati 1934 (Argentina) 

esselbornensis (Mastodon, Trilophodon) 

esseri (Steneofiber) 

Esthonychidae Tillodontia 

Esthonyx 

Esthonyx Esthonychidae Simpson, G. G. 1937D 

acutidens Simpson, G. G. 1937D 

bisulcatus Denison 1937; Simpson, G. G. 

1937D (= acer = burmeisterii) 

grangeri Simpson, G. G. 1937D 

latidens Simpson, G. G. 1937D 

spatularius Simpson, G. G. 1937D 

esulcatus (Leptomeryx) 

Etrumeus Clupeidae Paucä 1934C 

etruscus (Dicerorhinus, Leptobos, Ursus) 

etsagicus (Hyracotherium) , 

etuarium (Cervus) 

Euailuroida Feloidea Stehlik 1934A (tribe of Aelu- 

roidea, incl. Felidae) 

Euanthropinae [Homininae] Hominidae Lebzelter 

1937 (incl. Palaeoanthropus, Pro- 

tanthropus; and the recent “ genera’, 

Silvanthropus—pygmies, Desertanthropus—bushmen,Paludanthropus 

(?)—Nile peoples, Notan- 

thropus—negroids and melanoids,

518 BIBLIOG RAPH Y OF FOSSIL VERTE B R A T ES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

and Neoanthropus—advanced 

types) 

Euanthropus ? Hominidae Freudenberg 1931 

' Euarctos Ursidae 

vitabilis Gidley and Gazin 1938 

Euarthrodira Arthrodira Gross 1938E; Watson, D . 

1938A (Euarthrodeira, incl. Ptycto- 

dontidae) 

Eubelodon Mastodontidae Osborn 1934D, 1936A 

(Humboldtinae) 

morrilli Osborn 1936A 

Eubrontes Ichnites 

glenrosensis Schuler 1935 

Eucastor Castoridae Stirton 1935 

dividerus Stirton 1935 

lecontei Stirton 1935 (= Sigmogomphius 

lecontei) 

planus Hesse, C. 1936D; Stirton 1935 

tortus Stirton 1935 

Eucentrurus Antiarchi, incertae sedis 

paradoxus Moy-Thomas 1937B (Eucenturus) 

Euceratherinae Bovidae Frick 1937 (of “ Division” 

Ovini, incl. Aftonius, Eucerathe- 

rium, Preptoceras, and Taurotragus) 

Euceratherium Bovidae Frick 1937 (Euceratherinae; 

incl. subgenera ? Aftonius, 

Preptoceras and ? Taurotragus) 

americanum Frick 1937 (Taurotragus); Gidley 

and Gazin 1938 

bizzelli Stovall 1937A 

calvini Frick 1937 (Aftonius) 

collinum Frick 1937 

morrisi Frick 1937; Schultz, C. and 

Howard 1935 

mayfieldi Frick 1937 (Preptoceras) 

sinclairi Frick 1937 (Preptoceras) 

neomexicana Frick 1937 (Preptoceras) 

Euchambersia Euchambersiidae Efremov 1937A 

(similar forms, Russia) 

mirabilis Boonstra 1934G; Broom 1935J 

Euchambersiidae Therocephalia Boonstra 1934G 

(Euchambersidae, incl. Euchambersia); 

Huene, F. 1938E (Eucham- 

bresidae, incl. Euchambresia) 

Euchambersia 

Eucladoceros Cervidae Dietrich 1938 (discarded) 

boulei Chardin and Trassaert 1937B 

teguliensis Kunst 1937 

Euclastes Cheloniidae Bergounioux 1935 

Eucosmodon Ptilodontidae Matthew 1937 

americanus Matthew 1937 

molestus Matthew 1937 

sparsus Simpson, G. G. 1937G 

teilhardi Matthew 1937 

eucristadens (Sciuravus) 

Eucrotaphus Merycoidodontidae Thorpe 1937A 

(indeterminate) 

dickensonensis Thorpe 1937A [Eporeodon] 

helenae Thorpe 1937A [Eporeodon] 

jacksoni Thorpe 1937A 

leptacanthus Thorpe 1937A [Eporeodon 

leptacanthus] 

pacificus Thorpe 1937A [Eporeodon pa* 

cificus] 

major Thorpe 1937A 

longifrons Thorpe 1937A [Eporeodon 

longifrons] 

montanus Thorpe 1937A [Eporeodon] 

superbus Thorpe 1937A [Promerycochoerus] 

trigonocephalus Thorpe 1937A [Eporeodon] 

Euctenoceros Cervidae Dietrich 1938 (discarded) 

Eudaemonema Mixodectidae Simpson, G. G. 

1935G, 1937G 

cuspidata Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 1937G 

Eudinoceras Coryphodontidae Young, C. 1934B 

kholobolchiensis Chardin and Young 1936B 

Eugaleus Carchariidae 

beaugei Arambourg 1935F 

latus Gillet and Theobald 1936; Theobald 

1934 

minutissimus Arambourg 1935F 

eugenei (Ischyrotomus) 

Eugnathidae Holostei Westoll 1937B 

Eugnathus ( — Heterolepidotus), Ptycholepis 

Eugnathiformes Actinopterygii Aldinger 1937 

(suborder of Elonichthyomorpha, 

incl. Canobiidae, Parasemionotidae, 

Perleididae, Semionotidae; Holostei 

except Pholidopleuridae, P tycholepis 

and ? Pycnodontidae; and 

the Teleostei [!]) 

eugnathoides (Watsonia) 

Eugnathus (= Heterolepidotus) Eugnathidae 

Arambourg 1935A (unnamed 

species) 

brousso-lavali Arambourg 1935E; DeBrun 

and Brous8e 1936 

orthostomus Westoll 1937B 

philpotae Westoll 1937B (= Heterolepidotus 

sauroides) 

Euhaspis Castoridae Stirton 1935 

platyceps Stirton 1935 

euhypodon (Blickotherium, Mastodon) 

Eulamidae [Carchariidae] Squaliformes 

Eumantellia Eumantellidae Broom 1935G, H 

mirus Broom 1935G, H 

Eumantellidae Dicynodontia Broom 1935G, H 

Eumantellia 

Eumatthevia [Mycterosaurus] Nitosauridae 

Eumeryx Cervidae Bohlin 1937A 

Eumys Cricetidae Wood, A. E. 1937D 

brachyodus Wood, A . E. 1937D 

elegans Wood, A. E. 1936A, 1937D 

exiguus Wood, A . E. 1937D 

loxodon Wood, A. E. 1936A [Copemys] 

minor Burke 1934A [Paradjidaumo] 

obliquidens Wood, A . E. 1937D 

parvidens Wood, A . E. 1937D 

Eumysops Myocastoridae 

incertus Rusconi 1935H 

simplex Wilson, R. 1935A, B [Simimys] 

vetus Wilson, R. 1935A, B [Simimys] 

“ Eumysops” [Simimys] Cricetidae Wilson, R. 

1935A (preocc.) 

Eunotosauria Testudinata ? Roxo 1937A (superorder 

of Anapsida) 

Eunotosauridae Eunotosauria 

Eunotosaurus 

Eunotosaurus Eunotosauridae Bergounioux 1935 

eupachygnathus (Leptotrachelus)

Euparkeriidae [Ornithosuchidae] Aétosauroidea 

Huene, F. 1936A, B (incl. Brow- 

niella and Euparkeria) 

Euphaneropidae Anaspida 

Euporosteus Coelacanthidae 

eifeliensis Stensiö 1937A 

Euposauridae ? Anguimorpha Broili 1938A 

Euprox Cervidae Slehlin 1928A 

furcatus Haupt 1935B; Stehljn 1928A ( = 

Prox furcatus) 

eurafricanus (Homo, Notanthropus) 

Eurhinodelphiidae Odontoceti Slijper 1936 (Euri- 

nodelphidae); Van Deinse 1931 (of 

Squaloceti) 

Eurhinodelphis 

Eurhinodelphis Eurhinodelphiidae Van Deinse 

1931 

cocheteuxi Van Deinse 1931 

cristata Van Deinse 1931 

extensus Wilson, L. 1935 

longirostris Van Deinse 1931 

euri (Lyrocephalus) 

europaea (Talpa) 

Europaeosuchus ? Tomistomidae 

dixoni Swinton 1937A [Dollosuchus] 

europaeus (Bos, Erinaceus, Homo, Homo fossilis, 

Homo, occidentalis, Homo primi- 

genius, Lepus) 

europaeus (Homo australasicus) Skerlj 1937B (“ trun- 

cus” europaeus, incl. “ rami” : fossilis, 

prédmostensis and grimaldii) 

europaeus (Pithecanthropus erectus) Skerlj 1937B 

(“ truncus” europaeus, incl. “ ra- 

mus” : heidelbergensis) 

euryale (Rhinolophus) 

Euryapteryx Anomalopterygidae 

elephantopus Wiman 1937A (= Pachyornis 

elephantopus) 

gravipes Wiman 1937A (= Emeus gravipes) 

pygmaeus Wiman 1937A 

Euryaspis [Bryantaspis] Phlyctaenaspidae 

eurycephalus (triceratops) 

euryceps (Dicynodon) 

Euryceros Cervidae Pei 1938A ( “ family” Cervi- 

cornia) 

flabellatus Chardin 1936B (Sinomegaceros) 

pachyosteus Tokunaga and Naora 1934A 

euryceros (Cervus, Megaceros) 

Eurychororhinus Endothiodontidae Broili and 


boonstrai Broili and Schröder 1935G 

Eurylaimi Passeriformes 

Eurylepidoides Palaeoniscidae Case 1935B 

socialis Case 1935B 

Eurylepis Palaeoniscidae Westoll 1937B 

Eurymylidae Rodentia, incertae sedis 

euryops (Merychyus) 

Eurypterygius Ichthyosauridae 

communis Reiff 1935 

intermedius Reiff 1935 

Eurystephanodon [Periphragnis] Homalodo* 

theriidae 

eurystyle (Neohipparion) 

Eurythorax Dipnoi, incertae sedis 

sublaevis Römer and Smith 1934 (nomen 

nudum) 


Euryzygoma Diprotodontidae 

dunense Longman 1934 

Euselachii Squaliformes Jordan, D . 1934 (order of 

Selachii, incl. suborder Galei — 

Scyllioidei; and series Galeoidei and 

Lamnoidei) 

Eusmilus Felidae Scott and Jepsen 1936 (Machai- 

rodontinae) 

dakotensis Scott and Jepsen 1936 

sicarius Scott and Jepsen 1936 

Eusthenopteron Megalichthyidae Gregory, W. 

1935A; S&ve-S8derbergh 1936 

fordii Allis 1934, 1935; Gross, W. 1936A; 

Westoll 1937D 

s&ve-soderberghi Jarvik 1937; Westoll 1937D 

traquairi Westoll 1937D 

wenjukowi Jarvik 1937 (= Cricodus wenju- 

kowi) 

Eusuchia Crocodilia Kuhn, O. 1936B (incl. 

Aegyptosuchidae, Alligatoridae, 

Crocodilidae, Gavialidae, Hylaeo- 

champsidae, Stomatosuchidae and 

Tomistomidae); Mook 1934A (incl. 

Alligatoridae, Crocodilidae, Gavialidae, 

Hylaeochampsidae and 

Stomatosuchidae); Simpson, G. G. 

1937E (infraorder of Suchia); Stro- 

mer 1936A (unnamed and indeterminate 

genus) 

Eutatus Dasypodidae 

seguini Malfatti 1935, Rusconi 1928C 

Eutemnodus Borhyaenidae 

americanus Patterson 1934F (= Hyaenodon 

sudamericanus — H. americanus = 

Apera sanguinaria = A. americana); 

Riggs 1934 

Eutetrapoda [Tetrapoda] Gnathostomata Stive- 

Soderbergh 1934B, 1935 (class of 

Choanata, incl. Batrachomorpha 

and Reptiliomorpha) 

Euthacanthus Diplacanthidae 

magnicoli Watson, D . 1937 

Eutheria (= Theria) Mammalia Howell, A. B. 

1937B (shoulder girdle); Simkins 

1937 (teeth); Simpson, G. G. 19351 

(infraclass of Theria) 

eutheton (Leiocephalikon) 

euthos (Cynodesmus) 

Euthynotus Pachycormidae 

intermedius Arambourg 1935E 

Eutrachytheriidae Typotheria Patterson 1934E 

(Eutrachytheridae, incertae sedis) 

Eutrachytherus Typotheriidae 

spegazzinianus Patterson 1937B lTrachy- 

therus] 

Eutrochodon Monodelphia, incertae sedis 

inaeptus Simpson, G. G. 1936G 

Eutypomyidae Sciuromorpha Wood, A. E. 1937D 

(of Geomyoidea) 

Eutypomys 

Eutypomys Eutypomyidae Wood, A. E. 1937D 

magnus Wood, A . E. 1937D 

parvus Wood, A. E. 1937D 

thomsoni Clark, J. 1937; Wood, A. E. 1937D 

euxena (Nesolutra) 

evansi (Leptomeryx)

5 2 0 BIBLIOGRAPH Y OF FOSSIL V E R TE B R A TES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

eversmanni (Cricetulus, Foetorius, Mustela) 

evotomys Cricetidae 

glareolus Stehlik 1934A (Arvicolidae) 

rufocanus Young, C. 1934A (Microtinae) 

exanthematica (Peplorhina) 

excavatus (Corythosaurus) 

excelsus (Apatosaurus, Brontosaurus, Equus) 

exiguum (Aceratherium, Pseudotypotherium, T y- 

potherium) 

exiguus (Bos, Caenopus, Eumys, Lophochoerus) 

exilis (Archidiskodon, Elephas, Emeus, Galerix, 

Leptomeryx, Myotis) 

eximia (Hyaena) 

eximius (Hyrachyus, Rhamphodonotus) 

exoletus (Tetralophodon) 

exortivus (Mylohyus) 

extensa (Phlyctaenaspis) 

extensus (Eurhinodelphis) 

faber (Zeus) 

faberi (Barylambda, Titanoides) 

faidherbi (Ursus arctos) 

faignouxi (Palaeomeryx) 

falax (Cochleosaurus, Melanerpeton) 

falcatus (Corax, Otolithus) 

falciformis (Drepanomeryx) 

Falco Falconidae 

falconellus Wetmore 1936C (indeterminate) 

ramenta Wetmore 1936C 

falconellus (Falco) 

falconeri (Anancus, Cervus, Enhydriodon, Megante- 

reon, Papio, Pentalophodon, 

Rhynchotherium, Sus, Tetralophodon) 

Falcones Falconiformes 

Falconidae Falconoidea 

Aesalon, Astur, Buteo, Circus, Dissodectes, 

Erythropus, Falco, Hypotriorchis, 

Neophrontops, Polyborus, Spi- 

zaetus, Sushkinia, Tinnunculus) 

Falconiformes Neognathae Wetmore 1934A (unnamed 

coracoid, Mongolia) 

Falconoidea Falcones 

falkenbachi (Hayoceros, Pseudoblastomeryx, 

Yumaceras) 

fallax (Sorex) 

familiaris (Canis) 

Farancia Colubridae 

abacura Gilmore 1938A (= Coluber abacura) 

faujasi (Carcharinus, Scoliodon) 

favosus (Ceratodus, Proceratodus) 

fayumensis (Bunohyrax) 

feignouxi (Dremotherium, Sciurus) 

fej^rvdryi (Mimomys) 

feliceps (Brachymeryx, Dicynodon) 

felicis (Cordillerion oligobunis, Mastodon oligobunis) 

Felidae (incl. Machairodontidae and Megantere- 

ontidae) Feloidea Brongersma 

1935, 1937A (Oriental); Cabrera 

1934A (S. America); Dschawachi- 

schwili 1933, 1935 (craniometry); 

Friant 1936C; Kormos 1937D; Scott 

and Jepsen 1936 (incl. Felinae, 

Machairodontinae and Nimra- 

vinae); Stehlik 1934A (of Euailu- 

roida); Tukunaga and Naora 1934A 

(genus and species indeterminate); 

Young, C. 1937C (Felinae indeterminate) 

Adelphailurus, Aeluropsis, Catolynx, Cyna- 

ilurus, Dinictis, Dinotomius, Epi- 

machairodus, Eusmilus, Feliopsis, 

Felis, Hyaenaelurus, Leo, Leptai- 

lurus, Lynx, Machairodus (= 

Machaerodus), Megantereon ( = 

Meganthereon), Mellivorodon, Nim- 

ravus, Panthera, Paramachaerodus, 

Pogonodon, Pratifelis, Prionailurus, 

Propontosmilus, Pseudaelurus (= 

Pseudailurus), Sansanosmilus, 

Sivaelurus, Sivafelis, Sivasmilus, 

Smilodon, Vinayakia, Vishnufelis 

Epimachairodontinae, Machairodontinae, 

Megantereontinae, Nimravinae 

felina (Crocuta, Dinictis, Hyaena) 

felinus (Aelurosaurus, Daphaenus) 

Feliopsis Felidae 

palaeojavanica Brongersma 1935, 1937A [Pan- 

theria tigris] 

Felis Felidae Dahr 1935; Hesse, C. 1935E; Pei 

1935A; Popov 1933 (review); Roman 

and Viret 1934; Stehlik 1934A; 


1934A; Weiler 1937 

atrox Gazin 1935D; Gidley and Gazin 1938; 

Schultz, J. 1938A 

bengalensis Dammerman 1934 

catus Ferrant and Friant 1936 

chaus Helbing 1934 (Catolynx) 

daggetti Schultz, J. 1938A 

diastemata Schaub 1934C (Machairodont) 

groenveldtii Brongersma 1935, 1937A [Panthera 

tigris] 

inexpectata Gidley and Gazin 1938 

leo Friant 1936C 

spelaea Ferrant and Friant 1936; Gromova 

1928A; Leonardi 1935C; Ria- 

binin 1937D 

lynx Chardin 1938A; Stehlik 1934 

microgale Brongersma 1935, 1937A [Prionailurus 

bengalensis] 

microtis Pei 1934A, 1936A 

minuta Ferrant and Friant 1936 

notialis Cabrera 1934 (Pathera onca palustris] 

onca antiqua Cabrera 1934A [Panthera onca 

palustris] 

fossilis Cabrera 1934A (nomen nudum) 

oxygnatha Brongersma 1935, 1937A [Panthera 

tigris] 

palaeojavanica Koenigswald 1934A 

palustris Cabrera 1934A [Panthera onca 

palustris] 

paraguensis Cabrera 1934A [Panthera onca 

palustris] 

pardus Arambourg el al. 1934; Chardin 1936B, 

1938A; Chardin and Young 1936A; 

Hermann 1933; Koenigswald 1934A; 

Pei 1934A, 1936A; Stehlik 1934A; 

Stehlin 1936C; Topa 1933 

antiqua Leonardi 1935C

proplatensis Cabrera 1934A [Panthera onca 

palustris] 

protopanther Cabrera 1934A (nomen nvdum) 

silvestris Dahr 1935; Degerb0l 1933; Garrod 

and Bate 1937 (sylvestris); Helbing 

1935B, 1936B; Hormann 1933; Steh- 

lin 1936C 

spelaea Friant 1936C; Gromov 1937C; Gromova 

1935E; Hermann 1933; Ku- 

bacska 1936A; Pei 1936B [youngi]; 

Stehlik 1934A 

subhimalayana Colbert 1935A 

teilhardi Pei 1934A 

tigris Chardin 1936B; Chardin and Young 

1936A; Dammerman 1934; Friant 

1936C; Koenigswald 1934A; Pei 

1934A, 1935A, 1936A; Stehlik 1934A 

soloensis Brongersma 1935, 1937A [Panthera 

tigris]; Koenigswald 1934A 

trinilensis Brongersma 1935, 1937A [Panthera 

tigris] 

whitei Broom 1937E 

youngi Pei 1934A, 1936B (= spelea) 

Feloidea (= Aeluroidea) Fissipedia Scott and 

Jepsen 1936 (Aeluroidea; incl. 

Felidae) 

fenestratus (Pentaceratops) 

Ferae [Carnivora] Monodelphia Stehlik 1934A 

ferocior (Sphenacodon) 

ferox (Aquila, Bison, Claenodon, Cryptoprocta, 

Limnofelis, Mioclaenus, Patriofelis, 

Peltephilus, Pliosaurus, Scyla- 

coides, Superbison) 

feruglioi (Carodnia) 

ferum (Rhinolophus) 

ferus (Equus, Sus scrofa) 

fiber (Castor) 

fibulatus (Dendracanthus) 

fiegi (Diaphoromys) 

figginsi (Bison, Simobison, Yumaceras) 

filholi (Aceratherium, Ephelcomenus, Hyraco- 

dontherium, Martes, Serridentinus) 

filholianus (Carcinodon, Mioclaenus) 

fimbriata (Hydromeda, Hydropus) 

fischeri (Cincosaurus, Elasmotherium, Lynx rufa, 

Scaphonyx, Tamias striatus) 

fissidens (Beremendia, Catopsalis) 

Fissipedia Carnivora Scott and Jepsen 1936 (incl. 

Aleuroidea, Cynoidea and Herpe- 

stoidea) 

Fistularia Aulostomidae 

konigi Sanders, M. 1934 [Protosyngnathus 

sumatrensis] 

flabellatus (Euryceros, Sinomegaceros, Triceratops) 

fiabelliformis (Cryptaspis) 

flabetellum (Palaeobalistum) 

flandricus (Palaeoanthropus) 

flavicollis (Apodemus) 

flemingi (Holoptychius) 

fletti (Coecosteus) 

Fleurantia Phaneropleuridae Graham-Smith and 

Westoll 1937 

denticulata Graham-Smitk and Westoll 1937 

(“ formerly known as Scaumenacia 

curta” ) 


flobairi (Plioceros, Sphenophalos) 

florencae (Elphidotarsius) 

Florentiamyinae Heteromyidae Wood, A . E. 1936F 

(incl. Florentiamys) 

Florentiamys Heteromyidae Wood, A . E. 3936F 

(Florentiamyinae) 

loomisi Wood, A . E. 1936F 

lulli Wood, A . E . i m F 

florentinus (Macacus) 

florescens (Ocalientinus, Serridentinus) 

floridanus (Ocalientinus, Proheteromys, Serridentinus) 

Florisbad skull [Homo sapiens fossilis] Hominidae 

Drennan 1935, 1937C, 1938; Dreyer 

1935A, 1936A, B, C, 1938A, B ; Dreyer 

and Lyle 1931; Galloway, A. 1937A; 

Kappers 1935; Keith 1938B, F; 

Vallois 1938C 

fluminis (Amblycastor) 

fodinatus (Plesiadapis) 

Foetorius Mustelidae 

eversmanni Zelizko 1938D 

putorius Stehlik 1934A 

foliatus (Catopsalis, Sagenodus) 

foliosus (Gomphodus) 

Folsom man [Homo sapiens] Hominidae Amsden 

1931; Brown, A. 1938 (culture); 

Brown, B. 1936A (occurrence); 

Bryan, K . 1937; Burnet 1937; Cotter 

1937B, 1938; Eaton 1937; Figgins 

1934B, 1935A, B ; Harrington 1938A, 

B, C ; Howard, E. 1934, 1936G; 

Muldrow 1936; Roberts, F. 1935A, B; 

1936A, B, C, 1937A, B, C, 1938; 

Schultz, C. and Howard, E. 1935B 

(New Mexico), 1937A, B ; Setzler 

1934; Shetrone 1936; Vaufrey 1937C; 

Witte 1937 (new locality) 

fontanai (Hydrochoeropsis, Nothydrochoerus) 

fontani (Dryopithecus) 

fontanieri (Myotalpa) 

fontanus (Hypertragulus) 

fontis (Brachydactylopus, Cylindrodon) 

fontoynonti (Archaeoindris) 

forcipata (Oxyaena) 

fordii (Eusthenopteron) 

formicorum (Mookomys) 

formosanus (Capreolus) 

formosum (Nettion) 

formosus (Ceratodus, Emydorhynchus, Entopty- 

chus, Gregorymys) 

Forstercooperia Rhinocerotidae Wood, H. 1938A 

(for Cooperia, preocc.) 

totadentata Wood, H. 1938A ( — Cooperia 

totadentata) 

forsteri (Ceratodus) 

forte (Ophiderpeton) 

fortis (Dinictis, Pantolambdodon) 

fossatus (Sagenodus) 

fosser (Palaeocastor, St'eneofiber) 

fossiger (Teleoceras) 

fossilis (Alces, Asinus hemionus, Canis lupus, Cervus 

elaphus, Equus, Equus caballus, 

Equus ferus, Felis onca, Homo, 

Homo australasicus (europaeus),


Homo brachycephalus, Homo medi- 

terraneus, Homo recens, Homo 

sapiens, Osteochilus, Ovibos, Rangi- 

fer arcticus, Spalax, Sus scrofa, 

Tilapia, Ursus arctos, Vulpes 

vulpes) 

fouldenensis (Strepheoschema) 

Fouldenia [Styracopterus] Palaeoniscidae 

foulkii (Hadro8aurus) 

fovealis (Ailuropus) 

fovcolatum (Dendrerpeton) 

foxi (Calamospondylus, Hypsilophodon, Pola- 

canthus) 

fraasi (Bison priscus, Elephas primigenius, Proto- 

siren, Pseudosciurus, Sciuroides, 

Suevosciurus) 

fraasianus (Piateosaurus) 

fragilis (Emydorhinus) 

francesca (Blastomeryx) 

francescana (Plesippus, Pliohippus) 

francescita (Blastomeryx) 

francisci (Ceetracion) 

francisi (Bison, Mammut, Poecilospondylus, Rhyn- 

chotherium, Stelabison occi- 

dentalus) 

franconia (Teutomanis) 

franconicus (Plagiosaurus) 

Frankosuchus Phytosauridae Kuhn, O. 1936A 

angustifrons Kuhn, O. 1936A 

fraterculus (Argyrohippus) 

fraternus (Mysops, Syllophodus) 

fraudator (Aphronorus, Sminthoides) 

freieslebeni (Palaeoniscus) 

frenata (Mustela) 

frequens (Ancylocoelus, Didelphis) 

frerensis (Tribolodon) 

frickae (Dryopithecus) 

fricki (Dyseohyus, Rangifer, Tetralophodon, 

Trilophodon) 

friedeli (Pholidosteus) 

Fringilli Fringillidae Shaw, T . 1935 

Fringillidae Passeres 

Carpodacus, Coccothraustes, Emberiza, 

Fringilla, Loxia, Passer, Passerina 

Fritschia Lepospondyli, incertae sedis 

curtidentata Steen 1934 

fritzchei (Palaeoesox) 

frontalis (Corythosaurus) 

frontalis (Sus vittatus) Chardin and Young 1936A 

frontosus ferus (Bos) 

froumentarius (Cricetus) 

frugilegus (Trypanocorax) 

frugivorus (Phenacolemur) 

fruhi (Colhuelia) 

fuchsi (Trematosaurus) 

fuchsii (Acrodelphis) 

fulcratus (Styracopterus) 

Fulica Rallidae 

americana Compton 1934A 

fultus (Semionotus) 

fulvus (Spermophilus) 

fundaminis (Deltatherium) 

Fundulus Cochliodontidae 

goreti Germain 1938A (goretti) ; Théobald and 

Piton ( = Prolebias goreti) 

furcata (Tinea) 

furcatus (Cosoryx, Diplacanthoides, Euprox, 

Merycoctus, Prox) 

furcifer (Capromeryx) 

furens (Prothyrptacodon) 

furlongi (Cosoryx, Hypolagus, Perognathus) 

fürstenberganus (Capitosaurus) 

fuscata (Sterna) 

fuscatus (Margarops) 

fuscipes (Neotoma) 

fusiformis (Rhadinichthys) 

fÿleri (Cladoselache) 

gadarensis (Sus) 

gaden8e (Nigerium) 

Gadidae Anacanthini 

Brosmius, Gadus, Lota, Motella, Nemopteryx, 

Phycis 

Gadopidae [Blenniidae] Blenniiformes 

Gadus, Gadidae Paucà 1935A 

carpathicus Bôhm, B. 1930 

See also Otolithus 

gaillardi (Trilophodon angustidens) 

Gaindatherium Rhinocerotidae Colbert 1934B, 1935A 

browni Colbert 1934B, 1935A 

gajense (Deinotherium indicum) 

Galaginidae Lorioidea 

Galago Loridae Haines 1935 

Galea Squaliformes White, E. G. 1936, 1937A (order 

of Antaceae, incl. suborders Carcha- 

rinida and Isurida) 

Galechiridae Dromasauria 

Galemys Talpidae 

semseyi Heller 1936A; Kormos 1938A 

Galeocerdo Carchariidae Leriche 1938D; Wood, 

H. and Wood 1937 

aduncus Leriche 1936C, 1938C; Rocabert 1934 

arcticus Deraniyagala 1937B (Eulamidae) 

letidens Leriche 1936C 

Galeoidi Squaliformes Schlosser 1934 (group of 

Selachioidei, incl. Carchariidae, 

Lamnidae, Rhinodontidae and 

Scyllidae) 

Galeopidae Dromasauria 

Galeopithecidae Dermoptera 

Galeopithecus 

Galeopithecus Galeopithecidae Stein 1936 

galeops (Diictodon) 

Galeorhinidae Squaliformes White, E. G. 1936, 

1937A (of Carcharinoidea) 

Galerhinus Gorgonopsia Broom. 1935G 

polyodon Broom 1935G 


Galerhynchus Gorgonopsia Broom 1937B 

rubidgei Broom 1937B 

Galericidae [Erinaceidae] Erinaceoidea 

Galerida Alaudidae Shaw, T . 1935 

cristata Tugarinov 1937A 

Galerix Erinaceidae Friant 1934C (dentition) 

exilis Rom an and Viret 1934 (Tupaiidae); 

Seemann 1938 

Galesauridae Cynodontia Huene, F. 1936H (incl. 

Galesaurus, Glochinodontoides, 

Nythosaurus, Platycraniellus, and 

‘ ‘Thrinaxodon’ ')

Galesaurus Cynodontia Broom 1936F 

planiceps Parrington 1934; Rigney 1938 

Galeus Carchariidae 

affinis Rocabert 1934 

doncieuxi Leriche 1936A 

galictoides (Enhydrictis) 

galilaeensis (Palaeoanthropus primigenius) 

Galilee skulls [Palaeoanthropus palestinus = Homo 

galilensis = H. galilaeensis] 

Hominidae 

galilensis (Palaeoanthropus) 

gallenii (Glossotherium) 

Galli Galliformes 

galliae (Oxyaena, Paroxyaena) 

gallienii (Hapalemur, Prohapalemur) 

Galliformes Neognathae 

Gallinuloididae Cracoidea 

gallowayi (Cynariognathus) 

Gallus Phasianidae 

gallus Tugarinov 1937A 

gallus (Gallus) 

galushi (Parablastomeryx) 

galvani (Keraterpeton) 

gamkaensis (Dicynodon) 

gamphodus Acanthodei, incertae sedis Brotzen 

1934C 

Ganoidei Actinopterygii Jordan, D . 1934 (super- 

order of Actinopteri, incl. orders 

Chondrostei = Heterocerci = 

Lyomeri = Lysopteri — Podopte- 

rygia, Glaniostomi, Halecomorphi 

— Amioidea = Cycloganoidei = 

Protospondyli, Holostei, Pycno* 

donti and Selachostomi); Schlosser 

1934 (order of Acanthopterygii, incl. 

Chondrostei and Holostei); Stolley 

1938A (order of Teleostomi, incl. 

Chondrostei, Eoganoidei, Meso- 

ganoidei and Neoganoidei); Wade, 

R . 1935 

Ganolepis Palaeoniscidae Aldinger 1937 

Ganopristis Pristidae Arambourg 1935F (Gano- 

pristiinae) 

leptodon Arambourg 1935F 

Ganorhynchus Dipteridae 

splendens Gross, W. 1937A 

garrodae (Phacochoerus) 

garrula (Coracias) 

Gashternia Marsupialia, incertae sedis Simpson, 

G. G, 1935B 

ctalehor Simpson, G. G. 1935B 

gastaldii (Chelone) 

Gasterosteidae Hemibranchii 

Gastrosteops 

Gastrosteops Gasterosteidae Schtylko 1934 

hexacanthus Schtylko 1934 

gaudrianus (Eoconodon, Mioclaenus) 

Gaudrya Cochleosauridae 

latistoma Steen 1938 (Embolomeri, incertae 

sedis) 

gaudryi (Clemmys, Gazella, Helladotherium 

Leontinia, Mus, Palaeobatrachus, 

Palaeorus, Parapodemus, Pholi- 

dophorus, Pronycticebus, Tauro- 

tragus) 


Gavialidae Eusuchia Mook 1934A 

Gavialis Gavialidae Heron 1937 (Gharialis, Japan) 

dixoni Swinton 1937A [Dollosuchus] 

Gaviidae Gaviiformes 

Gaviiformes Neognathae 

Gazella Bovidae Arambourg 1935B; Bohlin 1935A; 

Garrod and Bate 1937; Tokunaga 

and Naora 1934A (ap. a and b) 

altidens Bohlin 1935A 

blacki Chardin and Trassaert 1938; Young, 

C. 1935A 

deperdita Favre, Bourquin and Stehlin 1937; 

Flerov 1937; Macarovici 1936; Si- 

mionescu 1934; Stehlin 1936B 

caprina Macarovici 1938 

dorcadoides Bohlin 1935A 

dorcas Arambourg et al. 1934 

gaudryi Bohlin 1935A; Chardin and Trassaert 

1938 (incl. formes A and B) 

gazella praecursor Schwarz, E. 1937 

granii Hopwood 1937C; Schwarz, E. 1937 

isabella Gaillard 1934 

kueitensis Bohlin 1937C 

lydekkeri Pilgrim 1937 

palaeosinensis Bohlin 1935A [Tragoreas] 

paotehensis Bohlin 1935Ä; Chardin and 

Trassaert 1938 

paragutturosa Bohlin 1937C 

prjewalski Tokunaga and Naora 1934A 

sinensis Chardin and Trassaert 1938 (incl. 

forms A and B) 

subgutturosa Chardin and Trassaert 1938 

thompsoni Hopwood 1937C 

gazella (Gazella) 

Gazzellinae Bovidae Chardin and Trassaert 1938; 

Pilgrim 1937 (incl. Antilope and 

Gazella) 

Gazellospira Bovidae Pilgrim and Schaub 1938 

torticornis Pilgrim and Schaub 1938 (= “ Antilope” 

torticornis) 

gazini (Desmatolagus, Rakomeryx) 

geei (Clupea) 

gegenbauri (Staurodon, Trigonostylops) 

geikiei (Cheirodopsis) 

Geiseloceros Bucerotidae Lambrecht 1935B 

robu8tus Lambrecht 1935B 

geiseltalensis (Palaeogrus, Weigeltisuchus) 

Geitonichthys Catopteridae Wade, R. 1935 

ornatus Wade, R. 1935 

Gelastops Deltatheridiidae Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 

1937G (Didelphodontinae; = Empe- 

rodon) 

parcus Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 1937G (= Empe- 

rodon acmeodontoidee) 

gemmifera (Dartmuthia) 

gemmingi (Rhamphorhynchus) 

gemnifer (Blastomeryx) 

Gempylidae [Trichiuridae] Scombriformes 

gemündenensis (Drepanaspis) 

Gemundina [Asterosteus] Asterosteidae 

Gemündinidae [Asterosteidae] Rhenanidi White, 

E. G. 1936,1937A (of Rhenanidinida) 

Genetta Viverridae 

afra Arambourg et al. 1934

5 2 4 BIBLIO G RAPH Y OP FOSSIL V E R TE B R A TES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

Geniohyus Saghatheriidae Hahn 1934; Joleaud 

1937C 

micrognathus Hahn 1934 

minor Hahn 1934 

Genomastodon Mastodontidae 

osborni Osborn 1934A, 1936A [Trilophodon] 

willistoni Osborn 1936A [Trilophodon] 

Gentilicamelus Camelidae Loomis 1936B (for 

“ Gompotherium” Cope, preocc.) 

cameloides Loomis 1936B (= Protomeryx 

cameloides) 

campestris Loomis 1936B (= Protomeryx 

campestris) 

cederensis Loomis 1936B (= Protomeryx 

cederensis) 

leonardi Loomis 1936B (= Protomeryx 

leonardi) 

sternbergi Loomis 1936B (= Protomeryx 

sternbergi) 

wyomingensis Loomis 1936B 

Genyornis Dromiceiidae 

newtoni Wiman 1937A 

Geocapromys Octodontidae 

ingrahami abaconis Lawrence, B. 1934 

irrectus Allen, G. 1937; Lawrence, B. 1934 

Geoelemys Emyidae 

reevesii Bien 1934A, 1937 

Geoemyda Testudinidae 

ptychogastroides Hummel 1935 

saxonica Hummel 1935 

sopronensis Szalai 1934 (Emydinae; = 

Clemmydopsis sopronensis) 

takasago Takai 1938B 

geoffroyi (Cainotherium) 

Geomyidae Sciuromorpha Wilson, R. 1937B; 

Wood, A. E. 1935C, 1936C, 1937D 

(of Geomyoidea) 

Dikkomys, Entoptychus, Geomys, Gidleu- 

mys, Grangerimus, Gregorymys, 

Plesiothomomys, Pleurolicus, 

Pliosaccomys, Thomomys 

Entoptychinae, Geomyinae 

Geomyinae Geomyidae Wood, A. E. 1936C (incl. 

Cratogeomys, Dikkomys, Geomys, 

Heterogeomys, Macrogeomys, 

Orthogeomys, Pappogeomys, 

Platgeomys, Plesiothomomys, 

Thofaaomys and Zygogeomys) 

Geomyoidea Sciuromorpha Wilson, R . 1937B 

(incl. Geomyidae and Hetero- 

m yidae); Wood, A. E. 1935C, 1937C, 

(parallel radiation), 1937D (incl. 

. Geomyidae and Heteromyidae) 

Geomys Geomyidae 

bursarius Hill, J. 1935 

lutescens Hibbard 1937C 

Geranoididae Gruoidea 

Gerbillus Cricetidae Chardin 1936B (Murinae), 

1938A 

matthewi Schaub 1934A [Pseudomeriones 

abbreviatus] 

roborowskii Pei 1936A (Murinae) ;Young, 

C. 1934A 

geringensis (Mesocyon) 

germanica (Mygale, Ocadia) 

germanicus (Cervus, Dicerorhinus, Dryopithecus, 

Equus, Pholidophorus) 

germannorum (Entoptychus) 

Germanomys Cricetidae Heller 1936A (Simpli- 

cidentata, Mimomys stem) 

weileri Heller 1936A 

Gerrohosauridae Lacertoidea 

Gerrothorax Brachyopidae Nilsson 1934 

pulcherrimus Nilson 1937 (= Plagiosaurus 

pulcherrimus) 

rhaeticus Nilsson 1934, 1937 

gerthi (Steneosaurus) 

gervaisi (Arctocyon) 

get (Kibenikhoria) 

Gibraltar skull [Palaeoanthropus neanderthalensis 

— Homo calpicus = H. gibralta« 

rensis] Hominidae Fleure 1929; 

Koller 1935A (restoration) 

gibraltarensis (Palaeoanthropus) 

Gidleumys Geomyidae Wood, A . E. 1936C, 1937D 

adspectans Wood, A . E. 1936C, 1937D 

gidleyi (Capromeryx, Dipodomys, Gulo, Phena- 

codus, Plesiadapis, Ptilodus) 

Gidleyina Phenacodontidae Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 

1937G 

montanensis Gidley (ex Ms. in Simpson, G. G. 

1935G); Simpson, G. G. 1937G 

silberlingi Gidley (ex Ms. in Simpson, G. G. 

1935G); Simpson, G. G. 1937G 

superior Simpson, G. G. 1937G (= Tetra- 

claenodon superior) 

gigantea (Alces, Crocuta, Hyaena, Palaeonictis) 

giganteum (Deinotherium, Sivatherium) 

giganteus (Amphicyon, Cervus, Dryopithecus, 

Glossoidaspis, Glyptosaurus, 

Helicolophodon, Hesperoptenus, 

Mastodonsaurus, Megaceros, Ovibos, 

Parastrapotherium, Pelorocyclops, 

Sivachoerus, Sivapithecus, Trilophodon) 

Giganthaspis Ostracodermi, incertae sedis Heintz 

1937A (nomem nudum) 

gigantissimum (Deinotherium) 

Gigantodontidae Holostei Stromer 1936A (of 

Protospondyli); Weiler 1935A (of 

Protospondyli) 

Stromerichthys 

Gigantophis Boidae Piveteau 1934A 

Gigantopithecus Pongidae Gregory, W. et al. 1938; 

Koenigswald 1935C; Vaufrey 1937F 

blacki Koenigswald 1935C 

gigantorostris (Mastodon, Tetralophodon) 

gigas (Bagarius, Canis, Dimetrodon, Keraterpeton, 

Luperosaurus, Paracamelus, Placo- 

dus, Pycnodus, Semionotus, 

Testudo) 

gigashomogenes (Dimetrodon) 

gilli (Dicynodon, Sintocephalus) 

gillianus (Anisonchus) 

gilmorei (Periptychus) 

Gilmorella Ichnites Strand 1935A (for Stenichnus, 

preocc.) 

Ginglymostoma Catulidae 

africanum Arambourg 1935F 

blankenhorni Arambourg 1935F

lehneri Leriche 1938D 

sokotoense White, E. I. 1934B 

Ginglymostomatidae Squaliformes 

Stegostoma 

Giraffa Giraffidae Dietrich 1937C 

capensis Hopwood 1936B 

priscilla Colbert 1935A 



Giraffidae Giraffoidea Boas 1934 (relationships to 

Antilocapra) ; Bohlin 1935E, 1937B; 

Chardin and Trassaert 1937B (N. 

China); Colbert 1935A, F (incl. 

Giraffinae, Palaeotraginae and 

Sivatheriinae) ; Joleaud 1937A, D 

(incl. Giraffinae, Helladotherinae, 

Okapiinae, Palaeotraginae, Pro- 

giraffinae and Sivatheriinae) ; 

Tokunaga and Naora 1934A 

Bramatherium, Giraffa, Giraffokeryx, 

Griquatherium, Helladotherium, 

Honanotherium, Hydaspitherium, 

Libytherium, Okapia, Palaeotragus, 

Samotherium, Sivatherium ( = 

Indratherium) ; Vishnutherium 

Giraffinae, Helladotheriinae, Okapiinae, 

Palaeotraginae, Progiraffinae, 

Sivatheriinae 

Giraffinae Giraffidae Colbert 1935A, F (incl. Giraffa, 

Honanotherium and Orasius) ; 

Joleaud 1937A (incl. Giraffa) 

Giraffoidea Pecora 

Giraffokeryx Giraffidae 


giraudi (Haplochilus) 

girundica (Chelone) 

gislense (Peratherium) 

glaber (Thelodus) 

glareolus (Clethrionomys, Evotomys) 

glarisianus (Lepidopus, Palaeorhynchus) 

Glaucolepis [Pteronisculus] Palaeoniscidae Aldinger 

1937; Piveteau 1937C 

Glaucomys Sciuridae Gidley and Gazin 1938 

gleerupi (Pygopterus) 

glenrosensis (Eubrontes) 

gliriformis (Ectoganus) 

glirulus (Myoxus) 

glis (Myoxus) 

globiceps (Neopropithecus) 

Globidens Mosasauridae 

aegyptiacus Zdansky 1935B 

timorensis Huene, E. 1935A 

globulus (Orodus) 

Glochinodontoides Cynodontia 

gracilis Boonstra 1935D 

Glossoidaspis Pteraspidae 

giganteus Tanner 1936 

Glossophaga Phyllostomatidae Paula Couto 1938B 


Glossotherium Mylodontidae Cabrera 1936 (revision; 

= Pseudolestodon) ; Frengu- 

elli 1936; Herefiù 1936; Malfatti 1935 

incertum sanluisense Rusconi 1935D 

lettsomi Cabrera 1936 (= tarijense = gallenii 

= cylindricum = uruguayense — 

Pseudolestodon tarijense) 


reinhardtii Cabrera 1936 [not identifiable] 

robustum Cabrera 1936 (= myloides = 

gracile = hexaspondylum — grande 

= superbum) 

sauvagei Cabrera 1936 [not identifiable] 

wieneri Cabrera 1936 

gloveralleni (Titanohierax) 

gluten (Strepsiportax) 

gylphis Carchariidae 

minor Deraniyagala 1937B (Eulamidae) 

Glyphodon [Xesmodon] ?Condylarthra 

Glyptodon Glyptodontidae Rusconi 1934C, E 

clavipes Roselli 1938 

reticulatus Malfatti 1935; Roselli 1938 

Glyptodontidae Glyptodontoidea 

Doedicurus, Glyptodon Panochthus ( — 

Panochtus), Plohophorops, Pro- 

palaeohoplophorus, Sclerocalyptus, 

Testudinites 

Glyptodontoidea Hicanodonta 

Glyptognathus Trematosauridae S&ve-S6derbergh 


Glyptolepis Holoptychiidae Gross, W. 1935; Watson, 

D . 1934B Westoll 1937A 

baltica Gross, W. 1936B 

paucidens Watson, D . 1935A 

Glyptopomidae [Osteolepidae] Rhipidistia Sch- 

losser 1934 (of Osteolepidi) 

Glyptopomus Osteolepidae 

rolandi Gross, W. 1936A 

sayerei Bryant et al. 1936 

Glyptorhynchus Blochiidae Leriche 1936A; Theobald 

1934 (Xiphiidae; subgenus of 

Cylindracanthus); Weiler 1936B 

Glyptosaurus Anguidae 

giganteus Gilmore 1938B 

gmelini (Equus) 

Gnathabelodon Mastodontidae Barbour, E. and 

Sternberg 1935 (Gnathalodontinae); 

Osborn 1936A (Gnathabelodontinae) 

thorpei Barbour, E . and Sternberg 1935; 

Osborn 1936A 

Gnathabelodontinae Mastodontidae Barbour, E. 

and Sternberg 1935 (Gnathalodontinae); 

Osborn 1936A (of Buno- 

mastodontidae, incl. Gnathabelodon) 

Gnathodontidae [preocc.] Rhenanidi, incerta sedis 

Schmidt, Hermann 1934 (of order 

Conodontophorida, incl. Gna- 

thodus) 

Gnathodus Rhenanidi, incertae sedis 

integer Demanet 1938 (Conodontiphorida); 

Schmidt, Hermann 1934B (Gnathodontidae) 

Gnathorhiza Ctenodontidae 

pusilla Romer and Smith 1934 

serrata Romer and Smith 1934 

Gnathosaurus ?Teleosauridae Kuhn, O. 1936B 

(uncertain form) 

Gnathostomata Craniata Aldinger 1937; Gre* 

miatskii 1933 (from Gegenbaur, incl. 

Pinnifera and Stapedifera); S&ve- 

Soderbergh 1934B, 1935 (incl. Acti- 

nopterygii, Choanata and Elasmo- 

branchii); Romer 1937B (incl. classes


Placodermi, Chondrichthyes, Ac- 

tinopterygii, and Choanichthyes); 

Stensiö 1937A (incl. Actinoterygii, 

Choanataand'Elasmobranchii ; Watson, 

D . 1937 (“ branch” incl. “ grades” 

Aphetohyoidea and Pisces) 

gobensis (Equus) 

gobiensis (Desmatolagus, Grangeria, Serridentinus) 

Gobiidae Gobiiformes 

Gobius 

Gobiiformes Acanthopterygii 

Trachinidae 

Gobio Cyprinidae Schtylko 1934 

Gobiohyus Anthracotheriidae 

yuanchtiensis Young, C. 1937F 

Gobius Gobiidae Smirnov 1936 

microps Häntzschel 1935 

platycephalus Smirnov 1935 

goebeli (Thelodus) 

goeriachensis (Dinocyon, Sciurus) 

gombaszögensis (Leo, Ursus etruscus) 

Gomphodontosuchus Cynodontia Huene, F. 1936H 

1938G 

brasiliensis Huene, F. 1936H 

Gomphodus Ischnacanthidae Gross, W. 1935 

curvotriangulatus Lehman 1937 

foliosu8 Lehman 1937 

inaequalobatus Lehman 1937 

irregularis Lehman 1937 

rhomboidalis Lehman 1937 

sandelensis Lehman 1937 

tridigitatus Lehman 1937 

volborthi Lehman 1937 

Gomphognathus Cynodontia Broili and Schröder 

1935D (Diademodontidae) 

broomi Broili and Schröder 1935D 

grosearthi Broili and Schröder 1935D 

haughtoni Broili and Schröder 1935D 

Gomphotherium Mastodontidae 

emmonsi Osborn 1936A [OcaJientinus] 

priestleyi Osborn 1936A [Stegomastodon] 

serpentirivale Osborn 1936A [Rhyncho- 

therium anguirivale] 

“ Gomphotherium” [GentilicamelusJ Camelidae 

Gonatodus Palaeoniscidae Aldinger 1937 

Goniacodon Arctocyonidae Matthew 1937 

levisanus Matthew 1937 

Goniocara (= Goniocephalus) Adelospondyli, in- 

certae sedis Romer 1935B (Goniocephalus) 

Goniocephalus [Goniocara] Adelospondyli, incertae 

sedis 

Goniodontomys Cricetidae Wilson, R. 1937A 

(Microtinae) 

disjunctus Wilson, R. 1937A 

Gonioglyptus Trematosauridae Säve-Söderbergh 


• Goniopholidae Mesosuchia Mook 1934A 

Baharijodon, Goniopholis ( = Hyposaurus), 

Symptosuchus 

Goniopholis Goniopholidae Edinger 1938A, Roxo 

1937C (= Hyposaurus) 

harttii Roxo 1936B 

paulistanus Roxo 1936A 

Gonorhynchidae Haplomi 

Colpopholis, Notogoneus 

Goodrichia Ctenacanthidae Moy-Thomas 1936A 

eskdalensis Moy-Thomas 1936A 

goramy (Osphronemus) 

goreti (Fundulus, Prolebias) 

gordoni (Hyperodapedon) 

Gorgon Bovidae 

taurinus Hopwood 1937C 

semiticus Schwarz, E. 1937 

Gorgonopidae Goronopsia Broili and Schröder 

1936J (unnamed genus and species); 

Pravoslavlef 1937 (general) 

Gorgonops Gorgonopsia 

torvus Boonstra 1934F, 1935C; Broili and 

Schröder 1935H 

Gorgonopsia Theriodontia Boonstra 1934E, F, H, 

1935C; Huene, F. 1938E (list of 

genera); Olson, E. 1938A; Pravoslavlef 

1937 

Aelurognathus, Aelurosauroides, Aeluro- 

saurus, Aloposaurus, Amalitzkia, 

Arctognathoides, Arctognathus, 

Arctops, Cerdognathus, Cerdorhinus, 

Cynarioides, Cynariops, Cynisco- 

don, Cyniscops, Cynodraco, 

Cyonosaurus, Delphaciognathus, 

Dinogorgon, Eriphostoma, Galerhi- 

nus, Galerhynchus, Gorgonops, 

Gorgonorhinus, Hipposaurus, 

Ictidorhinus, Inostrancevia, Lepto- 

trachelus, Lycaenodon, Lycaeno- 

dontoidee, Lycaenoides, Lycaenops, 

Lycosaurus, Pachyrhinos, Ru- 

bidgea, Scylacognathus, Scylacops, 

Scymnognathus, Sycosaurus, 

Tetraodon 

Gorgonorhinus Gorgonopsia Broom 1937D 

luckhoffi Broom 1937D 

Gorgosaurus Aublysodontidae Gilmore 1935A 

(Deinodontidae); Russell 1935C 

Deinodontidae) 

Gorilla Pongidae 

transvaalensis Schwarz, E. 1936 (= Australopithecus) 

grabaui (Lophocricetus, Protalactaga) 

gracile (Cainotherium, Cephalogale, Ctenochasma, 

Glossotherium, Hipparion, Moeri- 

therium, Oreodon, Plesiacera- 

therium) 

gracilenta (Anabernicula) 

gracilidens (Pseudobos, Urmiatherium) 

gracilina (Trionyx capellinii) 

gracilis (Adenoderma, Aepyornis, Aletomeryx, 

Aloposaurus, Amphitragulus, 

Angustidontus, Antilospira, Archae- 

omys, Brookvalia, Cathartornis, 

Cimolomys, Clinodon, Clinopterno- 

dus, Cynarioides, Emyduranus, 

Glochinodontoides, Helodus, 

Hyrachyus affinis, Iguanodon, 

Ischnacanthus, Isurus, Leuciscus, 

Merycoidodon, Mustela frenata, 

Myosaurus, Odontaspis, Oreodon, 

Otolithus, Otomys, Oudenodon,


Palaeoodocoileus, Pedetes, Pro- Gregorymys Geomyidae Wood, A . E. 1936C 

toechimys, Ptilodus, Rhadino- 

(Entoptychinae) 

suchus, Sintocephalus, Speno- curtus Wood, A. E. 1936C (= Entoptychus 

spondylus, Stenomylus, Talpa) 

curt us) 

gracillimus (Proscelidodon, Scelidodon) 

douglassi Wood, A . E. 1936C 

graculus (Pyrrhocorax) 

formosus Wood, A. E. 1936C (= Entoptychus 

gradata (Domnina) 

formosu8) 

gradatus (Palaeocastor, Steneofiber) 

riggsi Wood, A . E. 1936C 

gradiens (Sivaceros) 

grepiacensis (Emys) 

Graecoryx Bovidae 

greslebini (Tapirus) 

valenciennsi Bohlin 1935B 

grewingki (Osteolepis) 

Grallator Ichnites 

greyi (Cerdognathus, Oudenodon) 

tenuis Hickock and Willard 1933 

Grimaldi race [Homo sapiens fossilis = Homo 

grammurus (Otospermophilus) 

grimaldii = Homo niger primigenial 

grande (Glossotherium, Hydaspitherium) 

Hominidae Peola 1938A 

grandidieri (Megaladapis) 

grimaldii (Homo, Homo australasicus europaeus) 

grandincisivus (Mastodon, Tetralopbodon) 

grimbeeki (Cynarioides, Dicynodon) 

grandis (Apatosaurus, Boremys, Brachydirus, Grippia Mixosauridae Peyer 1936A 

Dicynodon, Dinophis, Eptesicus, griqua (Loxodonta, Metarchidiskodon) 

Hemipsalodon, Hippohyus, Hyra- Griquatherium Giraffidae 

chyus, Oudenodon, Palaeophis, cingulatum Joleaud 1937A 

Peltephilus, Promerycochoerus mon- griseus (Cricetulus, Dusicyon, Sciurus) 

tanus, Scaldicetu8, Trachytherus) Grisoninae Mustelidae Schreuder 1935B (review) 

grangeri (Amebelodon, Baluchithérium, Buteo, grivensis (Xerus) 

Cricetulus, Dicrocerus, Ectypodus, Groenlandaspis Coccosteidae Stensio 1936A 

Esthonyx, Mastodon, Neocrice- 

mirabilis StensiS 1934A 

todon, Oioceros, Pareumys, groenlandica (Birgeria, Laugia, Phoca, Plegmolepis) 

Phenacodus, Platybelodon, Pro- groenlandicus (Heterostius, Palaeoniscus, Wetlugatogonodon, 

Schaubeumys, Stegodon 

saurus) 

orientalis, Telecrex) 

groenveldti (Felis) 

Grangeria Chalicotheriidae 

grossarthi (Dicynodon, Gomphognathus) 

gobiensis Colbert 1934C 

grossi (Brachipteraspis) 

grangerimus Geomyidae Wood, A . E. 1936C Grues Gruiformes 

(Entoptychinae) 

Gruidae Gruoidea 

oregonensis Wood, A . E , 1936C 

Grus, Palaeogrus 

granosus (Peltephilus) 

Gruiformes Neognathae 

granti (Cranioceras, Gazella, Myotomys) 

Gruoidea Grues 

granulata (Cleithrolepis) 

Grus Gruidae 

granulatus (Agecephalichthys, Ceolacanthus) 

cinerea Gaillard 1934 

granulostriatus (Coelacanthus) 

Gryphosaurus Archaeopterygidae 

granulosum (Ophiderpeton, Plagiosternum) 

macrourus Miranda-Ribeiro 1935 

Graphiurichthy8 (== Graphiurus) Coelacanthidae Grypolophodon Entelonychia, incertae sedis Simp 

White, E. 1. and Moy-Thomas 1937 

son, G. G. 1936G 

callopterus White, E . I. and Moy-Thomas 

morenoi Simpson, G. G. 1936G 

1937 ( = Graphiurus callopterus) 

Gryponychidae Megalosauroidea 

Graphiurus [Graphiurichthys] Coelacanthidae 

Gryposaurus Hadrosauridae Wilfarth 1938A 

Graptemy8 Emyidae 

Gryposuchus Crocodilidae 

cordifera Clark, J. 1937 

jessei Patterson 1936B 

gratum (Cordillerion) 

Grypotherium Mylodontidae Pycraft 1935B 

gratus (Limnogratus spekii, Nannippus) 

guanicoe (Lama) 

gravipes (Emeus, Euryapteryx) 

Guara Threskiornithidae 

gravis (Brachypodosaurus) 

alba Wetmore 1938C 

grayi (Pseudaxis) 

guatemalensis (Serridentinus) 

greeni (Arvicola) 

guentheri (Hexapsephus, Microtus) 

greenleeorum (Aerosaurus) 

guestifalicus (Leptosomus) 

gregalis (Microtus) 

guettardi (Metaxytherium) 

gregaloides (Pitymys) 

Guilielmoscottia Notopithecidae 

gregaria (Amyda) 

plicifera Simpson, G. G. 1936G’ 

gragarius (Cynodictis, Pseudocynodictis, Theri- guinazui (Stereotoxodon tehuelche) Rusconi 1936C 

domys, Tragerocerus) 

Gulo Mustelidae Biese 1936 (Bavarian caves); 

gregorii (Machaeroprosophus, Parablastomeryx, 

Gromov 1937D (unnamed species); 

Tatabelodon, Trilophodon) 

Hall, E* 1936; Pei 1934A; Stehlik 

gregoryi (Anthodon, Apternodus, Heliscomys, 

1934A 

Promerycochoerus, Sugrivapi- 

gidleyi Gidley and Gazin 1938; Hall, E. 1936 

thecus) 

gulo Hilzheimer 1936B, D

528 BIBLIO G RAPH Y OF FOSSIL V E R TEBRATES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

gulo (Gulo, Oxyaena) 

gundersheimensis (Myotis) 

gundlachii (Mimus) 

gunni (Palaeospondylus) 

guntianum (Dorcatherium) 

guptai (Indolophus, Listriodon) 

gurleianus (Sagenodus) 

gurleyanus (Sagenodus) 

guymonensis (Texoceros) 

Gymnarthrus Adelospondyli, incertae sedis Römer 

1935B 

Gymnasio Strigidae 

nudipes newtoni Wetmore 1937A 

gymnocercus (Dusicyon) 

Gymnodermes [Trionychia] Testudinata Ber- 

gounioux X936A (of Th&sophora, incl. 

superfamily Trionycholdös) 

Gymnodontidae Plectognathi 

Diodon, Gymnodus (= Gymnotus), Mola, 

Orthagoriscus 

Gymnodus Gymnodontidae 

notopterus Sanders, M. 1934 (Gymnotus) 

[Notopterus] 

Gymnoniscidae [Palaeoniscidae] Chondrostei Berg 

1936B (incl. Gymnoniscus) 

Gymnoniscus Palaeoniscidae Berg 1936B (Gym noniscidae) 

pauper Berg 1936B ( — Phanerosteon pauper) 

Gymnophiona (= Apoda = Coeciliae) Stegocephalia 

Gymnoptychus Eomyidae 

nasutusBurkel934A[ParadjidaumoI 

Gymnosarda (= Sarda) Scombridae Theobald 

1934 (Sarda); Weiler 1935D (Sarda) 

zsivnyi Weiler 1938A 

Gymnurinae Erinaceidae Friant 1934A (incl. 

“ Group 1” A. Galerix, Lanthano- 

therium, Pseudogalerix; B. Gym- 

nura, Hylomys, Necrogymnurus; 

and “ Group 2” Neotetracus, 

Podogymnura, Proterix) 

Gypaetua Accipitridae Shaw, T . 1935 

Gypsorhychus Bathyergidae Broom 1934A 

darti Broom 1934A 

Gypsum Cave culture [Homo sapiensl Hominidae 

Amsden 1931; Stock 1936G 

Gyracanthidae Acanthodei 

Gyracanthus 

Gyracanthus Gyracanthidae Simpson, H. 1934A, B 

convexus Gross, W. 1937 

gyrinoides (Cocytinus) 

Gyrodus Pycnodontidae Sarra 1937 

titanius Guttormsen 1937 

Gyrolepis Palaeoniscidae Aldinger 1937; Boni 1937A; 

Dietrich 1934A 

albertii Trusheim 1937B 

dubius Aldinger 1937 [Scanilepis dubia] 

Gyroptychius Rhizodontidae 

microlepidotus Watson, D . 1935A 

haasti (Palaeocasuarius) 

Hadropithecus Lemuridae Carleton 1936 

stenognathus Carleton 1937B; Lamberton 

1937, 1938 

Hadrosauridae Iguanodontoidea Gilmore 1937B; 

Hesse C . and Welles 1936 (Cali 

fornia); Sternberg, C. M. 1935,1938B; 

Toepelmann 1936A (Colorado) 

Bactrosaurus, Cheneosaurus, Claosaurus, 

Corythosaurus, Diclonius, Edmontosaurus, 

Gryposaurus, Hadrosaurus, 

Jaxartosaurus, Kritosaurus, 

Lambeosaurus, Mandschurosaurus, 

Nipponosaurus, Parasaurolophus, 

Prosaurolophus, Saurolophus, 

Stephanosaurus, T etragonosaurus, 

Thespesius, Trachodon 

Hadrosaurinae, Lambeosaurinae 

Hadrosaurinae Hadrosauridae Sternberg, C. M. 

1936 (incl. Gryposaurus, Hadrosaurus 

and Thespesius) 

Hadrosaurus Hadrosauridae 

(synonym y) 

Kuhn, O. 1936C 

foulkii Sternberg, C. M. 1935 (Hadrosaurinae) 

Haematopodidae Charadrioidea 

Haemulidae [Pristipomatidae] Perciformes 

hagenstadti (Pedetes) 

Halaeluridae [Catulidae] Squaliformes White, E. G. 

1936, 1937A (of Catuloidea) 

Halecostomi Actinopterygii 

haliaetus (Pandion) 

halidanus (Palaeophis) 

Arambourg 1935C 

Halitherium Dugongidae Dal Piaz 1937B 

dubium Sickenberg 1934B [Protosiren dubia] 

schinzi Frechkop 1934; Gillet and Theobald 

1936; Neumann 1936; Sickenberg 

1934B 

delheidi Sickenberg 1934B ( = Crassi- 

therium robugtum ~ Manatherium 

delheidi = Metaxytherium guettardi 

= H . uytterhoeveni) 

uytterhoevenei Sickenberg 1934B 

hallense (Diplocynodon) 

halli (Dicynodon, Oudenodon, Perognathoides, 

Protomeryx, Segisaurus) 

Hallopodidae Coeluroidea 

halmodeus (Dinichthys) 

Halticosaurus Podokesauridae 

liliensterni Huene, F. 1934D 

hamadryas (Dyromys) 

Hamatus Ichthyodorulites Woodward 1934A 

hamiltoni (Prosqualodon, Saurichthys) 

hanekomi (Palaeoloxodon) 

hannoverana (Plesiochelys) 

hansemanni (Dicraeosaurus) 

hantoniense (Diplocynodon) 

Hapalemur Lemuridae 

gallienii Lamberton 1936A [Prohapalemur] 

Hapalops Megalonychidae Malfatti 1935 

Haplaletes Hyopsodontidae Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 

1937G (Hyopsodontinae) 

disceptatrix Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 1937G 

Haplochilus Cyprinodontidae 

giraudi Piton 1936B 

piacentinii Piton 1935 

Haploconus Periptychidae Matthew 1937 (Ani- 

sonchinae) 

angustus Matthew 1937 

corniculatus Matthew 1937 

haplodon (Arctodus)

Haplomi Physostomi Gregory, W. and Conrad 

1936C (Iniomi) 

Haplomylus Hyopsodontidae 

speirianus Denison 1937; Simpson, G. G. 

1937D 

Haptodontinae Sphenacodontidae Römer and 

Price (Geol. Soc. Amer. Spec. Pap. 

no. 28, 1940, incl. Haptodus = 

Palaeohatteria) 

hardwicki (Nesokia) 

hariensis (Ramapithecus) 

harlani (Bottosaurus, Crocodilus, Mylodon, 

Paramylodon) 

harmati (Trionyx) 

harmeri (Periphragnis) 

haroldcooki (Prosthennops) 

Harpagosaurus Sauria, incertae sedis 

silberlingii Gilmore 1938B 

harringtoni (Homunculus) 

harrisonensis (Merychyus, Miotapirus) 

hartmanni (Leuciscus, Pholidophorus) 

hartshornianus (Daphoenus, Protemnocyon) 

harttii (Goniopholis) 

hartzenbergi (Aulacocephalodon) 

haslachense (Cordylodon) 

hasloensis (Lamna) 

hasnotensis (Serridentinus, Trilophodon) 

hasnoti (Synconolophus) 

hassei (Squatina) 

Hassiacosuchus Crocodilidae Weitzel 1935 (Alli- 

gatorinae) 

haupti Weitzel 1935 

hassiacus (Cladodüs, Mimomys) 

hastalis (Oxyrhina) 

hastingsiae (Crocodilus) 

hatcheri (Baena, Heliscomys, Promerycochoerus, 

Promerycochoerus hollandi) 

hauffiana (Rana) 

haughtoni (Aulacocephalodon, Capitosaurus, 

Gomphognathus, Platycyclops) 

Haughtoniana Dicynodontidae Boonstra 1938B 

magna Boonstra 1938B 

H a u gh ton iscid a e Therapsida, incertae sedis [for 

Macroscelesauridae, Haughtonl918, 

preocc.l Kuhn, O. 1937A, pp. 118 

and 129 (Macroscelesauridae) 

Haughtoniscus (= “ Macroscelesaurus” ) 

H a u gh ton iscu s Haughtoniscidae [for Macroscele- 

saurus, Haughtori 1918, preocc. by 

Macroscelosaurus, von Münster 

1834] 

haugi (Isotemnus, Lelfunia) 

haupti (Hassiacosuchus) 

hauseri (Palaeoanthropus mousteriensis) 

hauslichtneri (Mystromys) 

haydeni (Dicoryphochoerus, Leptictis, Palaeolagus) 

haydenianus (Didymictis, Protictis) 

Hayoceros Antilocapridae Frick 1937 (subgenus of 

unnamed genus) 

falkenbachi Frick 1937 

haysii (Tapirus) 

Haywardia Pholidophoridae Tanner 1936 

jordani Tanner 1936 

hazeli (Carpodaptes) 

hectori (Microcetus, Neosqualodon) 


hedini (Lystrosaurus, Tsaidamotherium) 

heermanni (Dipodomys) 

hefteri (Porolepis) 

Hegetotheriidae Typotheria Simpson, G. G. 1934A 

Hegetotherium, Hemihegetotherium, Pa- 

chyrukhos, Paedotherium, Pro* 

sotherium 

Hegetotherium Hegetotheriidae 

mirabile Patterson 1936A 

Heidelberg jaw [Palaeoanthropus heidelbergensis] 

Hominidae Boule 1938D; Soergel 

1928B; Weinert 1937C (history) 

heidelbergensis (Palaeoanthropus, Pithecanthropus 

erectus europaeus) 

heightingtonensis (Pteraspis crouclii) White, E. 1. 

1935A 

heilprinianus (Eoconodon) 

heimi (Metoposaurus) 

heinrichi (Amphisyle) 

Heintzaspis (Arctolepis] Phlyctaenaspidae 

heintzi (Brachipteraspis, Phlyctaenaspis) 

Helagras Viperidae 

prisciformis Gilmore 1938A; Matthew 1937 

Helaletidae Tapiroidea 

Deperetella, Dilophodon, HeteraJetes 

helbingi (Baranogale) 

Helenacanthus Ichthyodorulites Bryant 1934A 

incurvus Bryant 1934A 

helenae (Dicynodon, Eporeodon, Eucrotaphus) 

Helicampodus Cestraciontidae Branson, C. 1935B 

(Heterodontidae) 

kokeni Branson, C. 1935B 

Helichthys Catopteridae Brough 1934A 

ctenipteryx Allis 1935 

elegans Allis 1935 

Helicolophodon [Parastrapotherium] Astrapo- 

theriidae 

Helicoportax Bovidae Pilgrim 1937 

praecox Pilgrim 1937 

tragelaphoides Pilgrim 1937 

Helicoprion Edestidae Wheeler, A. 1937, 1938 

Heliscomys Heteromyidae Wood, A. E. 1935C, 

1937D 

gregoryi Wood, A. E. 1935C, 1937D 

hatcheri Wood, A . E. 1935C, 1937D 

senex Wood, A . E. 1935C, 1937D 

vetus Wood, A. E. 1935C, 1937D 

Helladotheriinae Giraffidae Joleaud 1937A (incl. 

Helladotherium) 

Helladotherium Giraffidae 

duvernoyi Joleaud 1937A; Macarovici 1936 

gaudryi Astre 1936D 

olduvaiensis Hopwood 1934B, 1936B [Siva- 

therium] 

hclmei (Bulbalis, Equus, Hippopotamus, Phaco- 

choerus) 

helmoedi (Compsodon) 

Helodectes ? Diadectidae Romer 1935B (= ? Dia- 

dectoides) 1936B 

Helodermatidae Anguioidea 

Helodus (== Diclitodus) Cochliodontidae 

acuminatus Branson, E. et al. 1938 

adjunctus Branson, E. et al. 1938 

andrewsi Branson, E. et al. 1938 

bushbergensis Branson, E. et al. 1938


chouteauensis Branson, E. et al. 1938 

clivulus Branson, E. et al. 1938 

devonicus Branson, E. et al. 1938 

gracilis Branson, E. et al. 1938 

incipiens Branson, E. et al. 1938 

orodussimilus Branson, E. et al. 1938 

providensis Branson, E. et al. 1938 

simplex Moy-Thomas 1936A, B (= Pleuro- 

plax rankinei = Diclitodus simplex) 

sulcatus Branson, E. et al. 1938 

helogenee (Dendrysekos) 

Helohyus Anthracotheriidae Peterson, 0.1934B 

Helopus Camarasauridae 

zdanskyi Young, C. 1935G 

hemburyi (Ictidognathus, Ictidostoma) 

Hemianthropus [? Palaeoanthropus] Hominidae 

osborni Quenstedt and Quenstedt 1936 {? 

Hom o sapiens fossilis, p. 2781 

Hemiauchenia [Palaeolama] Camelidae 

Hemibos Bovidae 

acuticornis Pilgrim 1937 

Hemibranchii Physoclysti 

hemiconus (Phenacodus primaevus) 

Hemicyon Canidae Bode 1935B 

Hemidontinae Characinidae Gregory and Conrad 

1938 

Hemihegetotherium Hegetotheriidae 

achathaleptum Cabrera 1937 

hemilasius (Buteo) 

Hemimastodon Mastodontidae 

annectens Osborn 1936A 

Hemimeryx Anthracotheriidae 

blanfordi Colbert 1935A 

pusillus Colbert 1935A 

Hemionus Equidae 

hemionus Stehlin and Graziosi 1935 

hemionus (Asinus, Equus, Hemionus) 

Hemipristis Carchariidae 

elongatus Leriche 1938D 

serra Deraniyagala 1937B (Eulamidae); Ladd 

1934; Leriche 1936C, I938C, D ; 

Rocabert 1934 

Hemipsalodon Hyaenodontidae 

cooki Scklaikjer 1935B 

grandia Russell 1934A, 1938A 

hemispherica (Thescelus) 

Hemisyntrachelidae Odontoceti Slijper 1936 

Hemithlaeus Periptychidae Matthew 1937 (Ani- 

sonchinae) 

kowalevskianus Matthew 1937 

hemitoechus (Dicerorhinus, Rhinoceros) 

Hemitrypus Caudata Herre 1935A (TJrodela) 

hemphillensis (Pediomeryx) 

hendriksae (Machaeracanthus) 

Hengelo skull [Homo sapiens fossilis] Hominidae 

Fiorschutz and Van der Vlerk 1936; 

Van den Broek 1936 (Hom o recens 

fossilis); Van der Vlerk 1935 (associated 

fauna), 1938 (Hom o sapiens 

fossilis); Van der Vlerk and Van 

den Broek 1935 

henneni (Pareiasaurus) 

Henodontinae Placodontidae Huene, F. 1936F 

(of Cyamodontidae, incl. Henodus) 

, Henodus Placodontidae Huene, F. 1934B, 1936F, 

1938D 

chelyops Huene, F. 1934B (cheliops), 1936F, 

1938D 

Henophidia Serpentee 

Henricosbornia JEJenricosborniidae 

waitehor Simpson, G. G. 1935B 

Henricosborniidae Notioprogonia Simpson, G. G. 

1934A 

Henricosbornia, Monolophodon, Peripanto- 

stylops, Postpithecus 

henseli (Dicrostonyx, Tyrrhenicola) 

Heoanthropus [Homo] Hominidae Quenstedt and 

Quenstedt 1936 [? Homo sapiens, 

p. 406] 

Heptasaurus Capitosauridae Sdve-Stiderbergh 1935, 

1936 

acuminatus S&ve-SOderbergh 1935 (= Masto- 

donsaurus acuminatus) 

cappelensis S&ve-Sikierbergh 1935 ( = Masto- 

donsaurus cappelensis) 

Heptaxodontidae Hystricomorpha 

Hercynosaurus Mastodonsauridae S&ve-Sdder- 

bergh 1935 (incertae sedis) 

hermaphroditus (Paradoxurus) 

Hermosiornithidae Cariamae 

herodias (Ardea) 

heroldi (Lunaspis) 

Heroldina (= AHolepis) Arthropoda Gross, W. 

1934E (AUolepis; ex Antiarchi) 

longicornis Gross, W. 1934E (Allolepis) 

[rhenana] 

Herpestes Viverridae Haines 1935 

Herpestoidea Fissipedia Scott and Jepsen 1936 

(incl. Viverridae and Hyaenidae); 

Stehlik 1934A (Herpessoidea of 

Carnivora, incl. Hyaenidae) 

Herpetichthyes [Choanichthyes] Osteichthyes 

Herpetocetus Balaenopteridae Van Deinse 1931 

scaldiensis Abel 1938; Van Deinse 1931 

(scaldisensis) 

hertzeri (Dinichthys) 

Hescheleria Claraziidae Peyer 1936B 

riibeli Peyer 1936B 

Hesperanthropus [Homo] Hominidae 

antiquus Quenstedt and Quenstedt 1936 

[Homo sapiens p. 422J 

columbi Quenstedt and Quenstedt 1936 

[Homo sapiens, pp. 415-417, 420, 422, 

425] 

hesperius (Adocus, Hypertragulus, Tagassu) 

Hesperoloxodon Elephantidae Osborn 1931J (“ provisional 

name” for Palaeoloxodon 

antiquus italicus, new subspecies, 

described in this paper) ; Osborn and 

Colbert 1931 

antiqua Osborn 1936A [Loxodonta] 

Hesperomeryx Hypertragulidae Stock 1936B (subgenus 

of Leptoreodon) 

edwardsi Stock 1936B 

Hesperomys Cricetidae 

nematodon Wood, A. E. 1936A [Leidymys] 

Hesperoptenus Vespertilionidae 

giganteus Young, C. 1934A (Hesperopternus)

Hesperornis Hesperornithidae Stolpe 1935 

Hesperornithidae Hesperornithiformes 

Hesperornis 

Hesperornithiformes Odontognathae 

hesperus (Cernictis, Desmostylus, Monosaulax, 

Promerycochoerus, Steneofiber) 

Hessolestes Mesonychidae 

ultimus Peterson, O. 1934B 

hesternus (Camelops) 

Heteraletes Helaletidae 

leotanus Peterson, 0.1934B 

Heterocemas Antilocapridae Young, C. 1937C 

simpsoni Young, C. 1937C 

Heterocerci Chondrostei Schlosser 1934 (suborder, 

inch Catopteridae and Palaeoni- 

scidae) 

Heterocetus Balaenidae 

affinis Van Deinse 1931 [Plesiocetus] 

brevifrons Van Deinse 1931 {Plesiocetus] 

sprangi Van Deinse 1931 [Plesiocetus] 

Heteroclitotriton Caudata Herre 1935A (Urodela) 

Heterocricetodon Cricetidae Dehm 1937B (unnamed 

species) 

heterodon (Cyclopidius) 

Heterodontea Squaliformes While, E. G. 1936 

1937A (of. Antaceae, incl. suborders 

Edestida, Heterodontida and H ybo- 

dontida) 

Heterodonti Squaliformes Schlosser 1934 (“ unter- 

gruppe” of Squaloidei, incl. Cestra- 

cionidae, Edestidae and H ybo- 

dontidae) 

Heterodontida Squaliformes White, E. G. 1936, 

1937A (suborder of Heterodontea, 

incl. Heterodontoidea) 

Heterodontidae [Cestraciontidae] Squaliformes 

White, E. G. 1936,1937A (of Hetero- 

dontoidea) 

Heterodontoidea Squaliformes White, E. G. 1936, 

1937A (of Heterodontida, incl. 

Heterodontidae) 

Heteroglyphus ? Litopterna, incertae sedis 

dewoletzky Simpson, G. G. 1936G 

Heterohyrax Saghatheriidae Hahn 1934 

Heterolepidotus [Eugnathus] Eugnathidae 

Heterolophodon Notoungulata, incertae sedis 

ampliatus Simpson, G . G. 1936G 

heterolophus (Sagenodus) 

Heteromeryx Hypertragulidae 

dispar Frick 1937 

transversus Russell 1934A (= Hypertragulus 

transversus) 

Heteromi Physostomi Jordan, D . 1934 (order of 

Teleostei, incl. suborder Hoplo- 

pleuri — Derectiformes) 

Heteromycterinae Pleuronectidae Chabanaud 1937 

(of Soleidae, incl. Heteromycteris 

and Rendahlia) 

Heteromyidae Sciuromorpha Wilson, R . 1937B; 

Wood, A. E. 1935C (of Geomyoidea, 

incl. Dipodomyinae, Heteromyinae 

and Perognathinae), 1937D 

Cupidinimus, Dipodom ys, Diprionomys, 

Florentiarays, Heliscomys, Mook- 

omys, Peridiomys, Perognathoides, 

Proheteromys 


Dipodomyinae, Florentiaroyinae, Heteromyinae, 

Perognathinae 

Heteromyinae Heteromyidae Wood, A. E. 1935C 

(incl. Diprionomys, Heteromys, 

Liomys, Peridicmys and Pro- 

heteromys) 

Heteromyoxus Myoxidae Dehm 1937B (Muscar- 

dinae) 

wetzleri Dehm 1937B, 1938 (= Myoxus wetz- 

leri) 

Heteromys Heteromyidae Wood, A. E. 1935C 

(Heteromyinae) 

Heteroprox Cervidae Stehlin 1928A 

larteti Haupt 1935B; Stehlin 1928A ( = 

Cervus larteti) 

Heterosomata Physoclysti Cbabanaud 1934B, 1937 

(assymetric teleosts, monographic); 

Gudger 1935; Norman 1934 

Bothidae, Pleuronectidae, Psettodidae 

Heterostius Homostiidae Stensiö and Säve-Söder- 

bergh 1938 (Euarthrodira; synonymy) 

groenlandicus Stensiö and Save-Soderbergh 

1938 

rhenanus Gross, W. 1937A 

Heterostraci Pteraspidomorpha Brotzen 1933A, B, 

C, 1934C (incl. orders Aspidophorida 

and Coelolepida); Kiaer and Heintz. 

1935 ( — Aspidophorida, incl. sub-, 

orders Cyathaspida, Psammosteida. 

and Pteraspida); Schlosser 1934; 

(order of Placodermi); Schmidt, 

Hermann 1935 (= Pteraspidomorphi; 

subclass of Agnathi); White, 

E. I. 1935A (class and order of 

Agnatha, incl. Cyathaspidae, Dre- 

panaspidae, Palaeaspidae and Pte- 

raspidae); Zych 1937 (subclass of 

Hyperotreti, incl. Coelolepida and 

Pteraspidomorphi) 

hexacanthus (Gastrosteops) 

Hexanchea Squaliformes White, E. G. 1936, 1937A 

(order of Antaceae, incl. Hexan- 

chida) 

Hexanchida Squaliformes White, E. G. 1936, 1937A 

(suborder of Hexanchea, incl, 

Hexanchoidea) 

Hexanchidae ( — Hexeptranchiidae = Notidanidae, 

incl. Chlamydoselachidae) Squaliformes 

White, E. G. 1936, 1937A 

(Hexeptranchidae of Hexanchoidea) 

Chlamydoselachus, Hexanchus (= Notidanus) 

Hexanchoidea Squaliformes White, E. G. 1936, 

1937A (superfamily of Hexanchida, 

incl. Chlamydoselachidae and 

Hexeptranchidae) 

Hexanchoidei Squaliformes Gudger 1933 (incl. 

Chlamydoselachidae and Hexeptranchidae) 

Hexanchus (= Notidanus) Hexanchidae Smirnov 

1935 (Notidanus) 

microdon Fabre 1938 (Notidanus) 

primigenius Gillet and Theobald 1936; 

Rocabert 1934 (Notidanus); Wood, 

H. and Wood 1937 

tenuidens Leriche 1938D (Notidanus)


Hexaprotodon Hippopotamidae Colbert 1938D 

antiquus Koenigswald 1934A 

iravaticus Colbert 1935A, 1938B 

sivalensis Colbert 1935A; Deraniyagala 

1937A 

Hexapsephus Cobitidae 

guentheri Sanders, M. 1934 

hexaspondylum (Glossotherium) 

Hexeptranchidae (invalid: Hexanchidael Squali- 

formes White, E. G. 1936, 1937A 

(of Hexanchoidea) 

hibbardi (Bufo) 

hibberti (Megalichthys) 

hibernicus (Megaceros) 

Hicanodonta (= Loricataof Owen) Xenarthra 

hicksi (Amebelodon, Trilophodon) 

Hierosaurus Nodosauridae 

coleii Mehl 1936 

higginsi (Daedalichthys) 

hildebrandti (Aepyornis) 

hildegardis (Cyamodus) 

hilgendorfi (Eotorpedo, Otolithus, Torpedo) 

hillianua (Borophagus, Felis, Osteoborus) 

himalayensis (Lophochoerus, Sivanasua, Sivapithe- 

cus) 

hindenburgi (Chondrosteus) 

Hindeodella Rhenanidi? Demanet 1938 (Cono- 

dontiphorida) 

hindi (Coelacanthus) 

hintoni (Clethrionomys) 

Hipparion Equidae Bohlin 1937B; Bourcart 1937A; 

Colbert 1935A, C, 1938B; Hesse, C; 

1936C; Lewis, G. 1937A, 1938B; 

Maxson 1938; Orlov 1929C, 1936B 

(Russia); Stoliey 1938B (stratigraphie 

position); Tobien 1938B 

antelopinum Colbert 1935A, 1938B 

chisholmi Colbert 1935A 

gracile Astre 1936D; Macarovici 1936, 1938; 

Sinionescu 1934 

matthewi Tobien 1938A 

occidentale Hesse, C. 1935E 


punjabiense Colbert 1935A 

theobaldi Colbert 1935A 

hipparionum (Parapodemus) 

hippelaphus (Cervus) 

Hippidion (= Hippidium) Equidae Roselli 1938 

(H ippidium ); Villegas 1936A (H ippidium) 

chilensis Villegas 1936A 

neogaeum Branca 1938 ( = Equus neogaeus) 

principale Cabrera 1934B 

Hippocamelus Cervidae Frick 1937 

Hippoglossoides Pleuronectidae 

macroptera Smirnov 1935, 1936 

Hippohyus Suidae 

deterrai Colbert 1935A; Lewis, G. 1934B 

grandis Colbert 1935A 



tatroti Colbert 1935A 

hippoideum (Anthracotherium) 

Hippomorpha Perissodactyla Wood, H. 1937B 

(= Solidungula, for “ horse-pal- 

aeothere - titanothere - chalicothere 

com plex'’) 

Hippopotamidae Suoidea Colbert 1935A, E ; Kor- 

mos 1937D 

Hexaprotodon, Hyopotamus 

Hippopotamus Hippopotamidae Koenigswald 

1934A 

amphibius Arambourg 1935B; Garrod and 

Bate 1937; Lorenzo and Erasmo 

1935; Topa 1933 

major Gaillard 1934 

antiquus Koenigswald 1934A (Hexaprotodon) 

helmei Lyle, in Dreyer and Lyle 1931 

namadicus Koenigswald 1934B 

simplex Koenigswald 1934B, 1935E 

sivalense Deraniyagala 1936 

venteri Lyle, in Dreyer and Lyle 1931 

westphali Lyle, in Dreyer and Lyle 1931 

Hipposaurus Gorgonopsia 

boonstrai Boonstra 1934E 

Hipposideridae Rhinolophoidea 

Hipposideros 

Hipposideros Hipposideridae Pei 1936A 

Hippotigris (Equus) Equidae 

Hippotraginae Bovidae Schwarz, E. 1937 

Hippotragus Bovidae Bohlin 1936B 

equinus Arambourg, et al. 1934 

leucophaeus Schwarz, E. 1937 

niro Hopwood 1936B 

sinensis Bohlin 1935A (Palaeoryx] 

Hiproprion Carchariidae Rocabert 1934 

Hircus Bovidae 

mambrinus Gaillard 1934 

reversus Gaillard 1934 

hircus (Capra) 

herszbergi (Cimoliasaurus) 

Hirundinidae Passeres 

Hirundo 

Hirundo Hirundinidae Shaw, T . 1935 

rustica Tugarinov 1937A 

hislopi (Eoserranus) 

Hispanochampsa Alligatoridae Kalin 1936B (AUi* 

gatorinae of Crocodilidae) 

mulleri Kalin 1936B 

hispida (Phoca) 

hitchcockensis (Ramoceros) 

liitchcocki (Stenomylus) 

hobleyi (Deinotherium) 

Hoelaspis Cephalaspidae 

angulata Allis 1934 

hoeninghausi (Macropetalichthys) 

Hofmeyria Therocephalia Broom 1935G 

atavus Broom 1935G, 1936A 

holdichi (Astraponotus, Notamynus) 

hollandi (Promerycochoerus, Sivahyus) 

holmbergi (Hydraspis, Platemys) 

Holmesina Dasj^podidae 

septentrionalis Castellanos 1937A 

Holocephali Elasmobranchii Allis 1934 (latero- 

sensory canals); Beer and Moy- 

Thomas 1934 (skull); Holmgren 

1936A (origin); S&ve-SSderbergh 

1934B (of Elasmobranchii); Schmidt 

Hermann 1935; Simkins 1937; Stensio 

1936A (“ sub-branch” of “ branch”

Elasmobranchii); White, E. G. 1936, 


incl. Chisraopneae) 

Holonema Holonemidae Westoll 1937A 

eifeliense Gross, W. 1937A 

radiatum Heintz 1935A 

Holonemidae Brachythoraci 

Holonema 

Holoptychii Rhipidistia Schlosser 1934 (suborder 

of Crossopterygii, incl. Holopty- 

chiidae and Rhizodontidae) 

Holoptychiidae Rhipidistia Schlosser 1934 (of 

Holoptychii) 

Dendrodus, Glyptolepis, Holoptychius 

Holoptychius Holoptychiidae Gross, W. 1935; 

Pringle 1936A; Stensiö 1937A; 

Westoll 1937A 

fiemingi Westoll 1937B 

kayseri Stensiö 1937A [Diplocercides] 

holosquamatus (Eothyrsites) 

Holostei ( = Protospondyli) Ganoidei Aldinger 

1937 (of Eugnathiformes, incl. 

Ospiidae and Perleididae, and 

excluding Pholidopleuridae, Pty- 

cholepis and Pycnodontidae); Allis 

1934 (latero-sensory canals); Brough 

1936 (phylogeny); Jordan, D . 1934 

(incl. suborder Ginglymodi = 

Lepidostei); Piveteau 1935A; Schlosser 

1934 (cohort, incl. Amioidei, 

Aspidorhynchoidei, Lepidosteoidei, 

Orthoganoidei and Pycnodonti); 

Schmidt, Hermann 1935 (of Acti- 

nopterygii) 

holtedahli (Benneviaspis) 

Holurus [Styracopterus] Palaeoniscidae 

holzneri (Mephitis mephitis) 

Homacanthus Ichthyodorulites 

boreale Westoll 1937A [Diplacanthus tenui- 

striatus] 

Homalaspis [Homaspis] Pteraspidae 

Homalodotheriidae (= Homalodontotheriidae) 

Entelonychia Simpson, G. G. 

1934A, 1936G (Homalodontotheriidae) 

Asmodeus, ? Calodontotherium (= Lemu- 

deus), ? Colhuelia, Homalodothe- 

rium ( — Homalodontotherium), 

Lafkenia, Pehuenia, Rhyphodon 

(= Setebos), Thomashuxleya, ? 

Trimerosteph anos 

Homalodotherium (= Homalodontotherium) H omalodotheriidae 

Ingalls 1937; 

Riggs 1937; Simpson, G. G. 1936C 

cunninghami Patterson 1934C, 1936A, 1937B 

segoviae Patterson 1934C, D, 1936A 

Homaspis Pteraspidae Kiaer and Heintz 1935 (for 

Homalaspis Heintz, preocc.); White, 

E. I. 1935A (Homolaspis of Pal- 

aeaspidae) 

nitidus Kiaer and Heintz 1935 (= Homalaspis 

nitida) 

var. robustus Kiaer and Heintz 1935 

Hominidae Hominoidea Abel 1934 (derivation); 

Adloff 1934C, D , 1936, 1937A, B 


(dentition and origin); Akabori 1937 

(man, Asia); Alsberg 1934 (Taungs 

man); Anonymous 19340 (stages in 

evolution), 1935W (evolution) ,1937AF 

(Sinanthropus); Ante vs 1935A, B 

(migration to America), C (Clovis 

culture), 1936 (America), 1937A 

(Lake Mojave culture), B (America), 

1938 (Minnesota girl); Arambourg 

et al. 1934 (man, Algeria); 

Bailly (Asselar and Moniat m en); 

Barbour 1907 (Nebraska m an); 

Barras de Arag6n 1934 (man, Spain); 

Bartucz 1934 (man, Hungary); Ben- 

nejeant 1936A (Australopithecus); 

Berckhemer 1937B (Steinheim m an); 

Bernstein 1935 (man, S. Africa); 

Berry, G. G. 1935 (man, S. Africa); 

Black, D . 1934A, C, D (Sinanthropus); 

Blanc, A. 1935D (Saccopas- 

tore); Bonin 1935A (man, Palaeolithic 

races), 1936 (man, craniology); 

Bonch 1929 (Crimea); Boswell 1935C 

(Kanam and Kanjera m en); Boule 

1937A, B (Sinanthropus); Bouman 

1938 (Pithecanthropus); Broom 

1936G, H , I, 1937E, F, G, H, I, J 

(Australopithecus); Brummelkamp 

1930 (cranial capacity and fem ur); 

Bryan, F. 1938 (Clovis culture); 

Bryan, K . 1935 (Minnesota man), 

1937 (Folsom man); Bryan, K . and 

MacClintock 1938 (Minnesota m an); 

Bryan, K., Retzek and McCann 

1938 (Sauk Valley man); Burkitt, M. 

1934; Buxton 1938; Buyssens 1936, 

1937A (races of man), 1937B (chiefly 

Pithecanthropus); 

Cameron 1934 (British Neolithic 

man), 1935 (craniometry); Cappa- 

roni 1935 (pathology); Castellanos 

1934 (man, S. America), 1937B (Ame- 

ghino on man, S. America); Chardin 

1935B (man in America), 1937C, 

1938D (India), date? (Peking man); 

Clark, W. 1935, 1936B (general), 

1937 (Pithecanthropus), 1938A, B, C 

(Swanscombe man); Clark, W. et al. 

1934; Clark, W. et al. 1936 (Australopithecus 

and chimpanzee); Clark, 

W. and Morant 1938 (Swanscombe 

man); Colani 1937; Cotter 1937, 1938 

(Folsom and Yuma man); Cotte- 

vieille-Giraudet 1936; Cox, P. 1934 

(man, America); 

Dart 1934A (Australopithecus), 

1934B (man, S. Africa); Davenport 

1935A, B (Homo sapiens); Drennan 

1935, 1937C (Florisbad man), 1937B 

(general), 1938 (Florisbad and 

Taungs skulls); Dreyer 1935A, 

1936A, B, C, 1938A, B (Florisbad 

man), 1935B, C (man, S. Africa); 

Dreyer and Lyle 1931 (man, S. 

Africa); Dubois, E. 1934A, B, 1935A,

B IB LIO G RA PH Y OF FOSSIL V E R TEBRATES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

B, C, 1937A, B, 1938C (Pithecanthropus). 

1936, 1937C, 1938A, B 

(H om o soloensis, Sinanthropus and 

Pithecanthropus); Dubois, E. and 

Leakey 1934 (Pithecanthropus and 

Hom o kanamensis); 

Edmonds, et al. 1938 (Saskatchewan 

man); Efimenko 1936 (Kodak culture); 

Elftman 1936(primate foot); 

Elftman and Manter 1935 (human 

fo o t); Erhardt 1935 (new European 

discoveries); 

Fallaize 1934 (Kanam and Kanjera 

men), 1935 (man in America), 1937C 

(general), 1938C (Australopithecus); 

Figgins 1935A (Homo novusmun- 

dus); Findeisen 1930 (Siberia); 

Fischer, C. 1937 (Cro-Magnon, 

Combe Capelle and Predmost m en); 

Fischer, E. 1934; Florschutz and 

Van der Vlerk 1936 (Hengelo m an); 

Forch 1934 (Heidelberg man); Fren- 

guelli 1934 (man, Argentina); Frey 

1930 (man, vertebral colum n); 

Fromaget 1936 (man, Indo-China); 

Gadl 1930 (Heidelberg man); Galloway 

1936,1937A, B, C (man, Africa); 

Galloway and Wells 1934 (Africa); 

Gan 1938A (dentition); Garrod 

1935B, 1937A (Mousterian man, 

Palestine); Genna 1936 (Neanderthal 

man, Italy); Gieseler 1936; 

Gordon 1932 (man, general); Gra- 

bau 1934, 1935; Gregory, W. 19281 

(origin of limb), 1934F, K, 1935C, E, 

F, J, 1938; Gregory, W. and Heilman 

1937, 1938; Gremiatzky 1934C 

(Podkumak skull); Groth 1937 

(mastoid process); Gu6rard 1931B 

(tertiary man); 

Haar 1934 (Solo man); Hansen 1934 

(Utah Lake skull); Harrington 

1938A, B, C (Folsom man); Hawkes, 

C. 1938 (Swanscombe m an); Heintze 

1937 (Sinanthropus); Heilman 1935 

(Talgai man); Henri-Martin 1936B 

(LaQuina man); Hinton, et al. 1938 

(Swanscombe man); Hooton 1934, 

1935,1937A, B, C, D, 1938; Hopwood 

1935A; Hornung 1933; Howard, E. 

1935A, B, C, 1936A, B, C, D, E, F, 

1937A, B, 1938B (man, N. America); 

Howells 1938 (Wyoming); Hrdlifika 

1934B, C, 1937B (femur), 1935A 

(general), 1935C, 1937A, C (man, 

America), 1938A (tibia); Hue 1938 

(palaeolithic); Hurst 1937, 1938 

(man, America); 

Jalhay 1931 (man); Jenks 1935, 1936, 

1937A, B, 1938 (Minnesota man); 

Jenks and Wilford 1938 (Sauk Valley 

skeleton); Jenness 1934 (America); 

Joleaud 1934C; Jones, F. 1934 (Australia) 

; 

KadiS 1934A, B, C, 1935B (Hun 

gary); Kadid et al. 1936 (Hungary); 

Kappers 1934B (Neanderthal and 

Peking man, skull), 1935 (Florisbad 

man), 1936A (Solo man), 1936B 

(brain); Kay and Leighton 1938 

(Minnesota man); Keith 1932 (Solo 

man), 1934, 1935C, 1937 (general, 

1932C, 1935B, 1938A (Palestine), 

1938B, F (Florisbad skull), 1938C, 

D (Piltdown and Swanscombe m en), 

1938E (Middle Paleolithic); Keith 

and McCown 1937A (Mount Carmel 

man), 1937B (Stone A ge);K eyes 1938 

(Minnesota m an); King, W. B.1938 

(Swanscombe m an); Koenigswald 

1935D, 1936D, 1937B, 1938A, B (Pithecanthropus), 

1936A, B (Modjokerto 

man), 1937A, C (Java finds); K o- 

nigswald and Weidenreich 1938 

(Pithecanthropus); Koganei 1934 

(dental occlusion); Koppel 1935A, 

C (Nazareth man), B (Saccopastore) 

1936 (Neanderthal), 1937 (Stein- 

heim); Kramp 1936 (craniology); 

Kromer 1937 (prognathy); 

L., J. 1932 (paleolithic man and culture, 

Thibet); Lambrecht 1934B; 

Lawrence, J. 1935A (Kanam man), 

1935B (neolithic and mesolithic); 

Leakey 1934 (classification and origin), 

1935A, B, C (Kenya), 1936A 

(Kanam and Kanjera men), 1936B 

(unnamed genus, E. Africa), 1936C, 

1937 (Africa); Lebzelter 1937 (of 

Bimana, incl. Eoanthropinae, Euan- 

thropinae, Rhenanthropinae and 

Sinanthropinae); Leighton 1936B 

(Texas); Lenoir 1934 (general); 

Lester and Millot (races); Levin 

1937 (brain); Loth 1936, 1938A, B 

(Neanderthal man), 1938C (general); 

Lowe, C. 1938 (S. Africa); Lugn 

1935D (man in Nebraska); 

McCown 1934A, B, C, 1935, 1936A, 

B (Palestine); McCown and Keith 

1934, 1935 (Palestine); McCurdy 

1934A (man in Asia), 1934B, C, 

1935A, 1936A, B, 1937A (Palestine), 

1935B (general), 1937B (N . America); 

McCurdy et al. 1937 (early man); 

Mahony et al. 1936 (Australia); 

Malfatti 1935 (sesamoid bones); 

Margais 1934 (Morocco); Marchand 

1936 (Algiers); Marett, J. 1936 (mineral 

deficiencies); Marett, R . 1935 

(social evolution); Marston 1936A, 

1937B, 1938 (Swanscombe man), 

1936B, 1937A (Piltdown m an); 

Marston et al. 1938 (Swanscombe 

m an); Matiegka 1934B (Pfedmost 

m an); Meaker 1935 (A frica); Meiring 

1937 (Africa), 1937B (W iltonskulls); 

Merle 1937 (Sinanthropus); Merriam 

1935 (Florida), 1936A, 1937 (man, 

America); Moir 1934A, B, 1935A, B (

C, D ,E (Anglia), 1938A (Piltdown), 

1938C (antiquity of modern type); 

Mollison 1934 (new finds); Montan- 

don 1936A, 1937 (Cro-Magnon and 

other men), 1938 (phylogeny); 

Morant 1938 (Swanscombe m an); 

Moro§an 1936A (Rum ania); Mos- 

zkowski 1934 (paleolithic); Muldrow 

1936 (Folsom); 

Nelson 1936 (N . America); Nes- 

turkh 1934 (ancestry), 1936 (Australopithecus); 

Nishioka and Schenck 

1937 (Japan); 

Obermaier 1936 (Spain), 1938 (Italy); 

Otteking 1936 (morphology); Op- 

penoorth 1936,1937 (Solo man); 

Peake 1933 (general), 1934A (Asia); 

Pei 1934B (China), 1936B (new 

finds), 1937B (Sinanthropus, new 

finds), C (Sinanthropus); P6rier 

1937 (torus mandibularis); Perrett 

1937 (Cro-Magnon); Peyrony 1934A. 

1935A (France); Phillips, C. 1936 

(England); Picard 1937 (Palestine); 

Pinkley 1934, 1936 (Wadjak); Poch 

1938 (Brazil); Poisson 1938 (upper 

palaeolithic); Pottier 1935 (Sinanthropus), 

1938 (Mauer tooth); Puc- 

cioni 1935 (Saccopastore, new find); 

Quenstedt and Quenstedt 1936 (bibliography) 

; 

R ay 1937 (Texas); Reck 1935A 

(Africa); Reck and Kohl-Larsen 

1936 (E. Africa); Rein 1935B (Neanderthal 

m an); Roberts, F. 1937B 

(Homo novusmundus); Rusconi 

1935C (Argentina), 1938F (Catalogue, 

Moyano Mus.); Ruschkamp 

1938 (popular); Ruyle 1935 (Dryo* 

pithecus pattern); 

Sardeson 1935, 1938 (Minnesota); 

Schepers 1935 (Transvaal); Scheur- 

len 1938 (Steinheim); Schultz, A. 

1936 (phylogeny); Schwarz, E. 1936 

(Australopithecus); Schwarz, R . 

1934B (Sinanthropus), 1937 (dental 

caries); Schweizer 1935 (Steinheim); 

Scott, W. 1932A (general); Senyiirek 

1938 (cranial fulcrum ); Sergi 1934 

(Neanderthal); Shellshear 1934A, B 

(brain); Shellshear and Smith 1934 

(brain); Shimer 1938A (environm 

ent); Shorr 1935 (prehistory); 

Short 1935 (origin); Sicher 1937 

(mandibular articulation); Simkins 

1937 (teeth); Skerlj 1937B (incl. 

Homo and Pithecanthropus); Steiner, 

B. 1936 (descent); Sterns 1918, 

1919 (Vero m an); Stock 1936F (contemporary 

faunas, America), G 

(Conklin and Gypsum caves); Stock 

and Bode 1936 (Clovis, New Mexico); 

Stolyhwo 1934 (Argentina); Stoly- 

hwo and Jasicki 1934 (mandibles); 

Straus 1936 (viscera); Strong 1934 


(Maya elephant carvings), 1935 (N . 

America), 1937 (symposium); Suk 

1933 (Minnesota man), 1935 (reconstructions); 

Sullivan, L. and Heilman 

1938 (Ecuador man, associated 

fauna); 

Taylor, G. 1937, 1938 (distribution); 

Terra 1937A, 1938A, B (Pleistocene); 

Terra and Chardin 1936 (man, associated 

fauna, India); Terra et al. 

1938 (man, associated fauna, India); 

Thiel and Stauffer 1934 (Minnesota 

man); Tode 1934 (general); Topfer 

1934C (Germany); 

Vallois 1934A (pathology), B (first 

congress), 1935A (Java), 1935C 

(India), 1936A (Palestine), 1937D 

(longevity), 1938A (pygmies), C 

(Florisbad); Van den Broek 1935 

(summary), 1936 (Netherlands); Van 

der Vlerk 1935 (Netherlands); Van 

der Vlerk and Van den Broek 1935 

(Hengelo); VanEs 1935 (Java), 1936 

(Dutch East Indies); Vaufrey 1934B 

(Palestine), 1934E (Chellean man), 

1935D (N . Africa), 1936A (France 

and N . Africa), 1937C (Folsom), 

F (E. Asia), G (cultural remains, 

N. Africa); Vignati 1934 (Argentina), 

1935 (America); Vishnevskii 1936 

(Russia); Vizetelly 1935 (anthropology) 

; 

Walter, etal.1937 (Confins); Ward, H. 

1907 (Nebraska man); Ward, L. et al. 

1936 (S. Australia); Warden 1936 (culture) 

; Warren, S. et al. 1934 (Brox- 

bourne culture); Wayland 1934, 1938 

(Africa); Weidenreich 1934A (general), 

B (chin), 1935 (Choukoutien), 

1936A (jaw), B (brain), C (Sinanthropus), 

D (brain), E (Sinanthropus, 

1937A (monograph of teeth), 

B (Sinanthropus and Pithecanthropus), 

C (Sinanthropus, ancestry), 

D (Sinanthropus, relationships), E, 

F (three new skulls of Sinanthropus), 

G (Sinanthropus, skull), 1938A 

(middle meningeal artery), B (Sinanthropus), 

C (Sinanthropus, 

skull), D (evolution), E (Pithecanthropus), 

F (Pithecanthropus, 

Sinanthropus, H om o)/ G (Sinanthropus 

propodials); Weinert 1934 

(Oldoway), 1935A (evolution), B 

(races), C (origin of man), 1936A 

(Pithecanthropus reconstruction), 

B (Steinheim), C (Pithecanthropus), 

D (phylogeny), E (origin), F 

(phylogeny), 1937A (Sinanthropus), 

B (Sinanthropus, reconstruction), 

C (Heidelberg jaw), D (review), E 

(general), 1938A (origin of races), 

B, C, D (Africanthropus njara- 

sensis); Wells, L. 1935A, B (man, S. 

Africa), 1937 (Bushman and Boskop


brain); Werner, H . 1937 (dental 

caries); Wernert 1934 (culture), 

1938 (dental mutilation and alteration); 

Westenhofer 1935 (brain), 

1937; Witte 1937 (culture and fauna, 

Texas); Woldstedt 1935 (paleolithic 

stations, Germany); Woodward, A. 

1937 (Rancho La Brea); Woodward, 

A . S. 1935F (general), 1936B (old 

•world); Wooiard 1988 (man, general); 

Woolard and Harpman 1938 (jaw); 

Wright, B. 1935 (Florida); Wright, 

W. 1937 (Homo, Pleistocene); 

Young, C. 1933K (evolution), 1933L, 

M, 19351 (Pleistocene, China); 

Young, M. 1936 (Katanga skull), 

1938 (London skull); Yuzefovich 

1938A (recent finds, review), B 

(Neanderthal hand); 

Zamiatnine 1934, 1935 (Aurignacian, 

Russia); Zemljakow 1928B (man, 

Russia); Zolotarev 1936 (Russia); 

Zotz 1937 (caves, Silesia) 

Australopithecus, Eoanthropus, ? Euanthro- 

pus, Homo (= Archaeoanthropus — 

Desertanthropus — Diprothomo = 

Heoanthropus — Hesperanthropus 

= Neoanthropus = Notanthropus 

= Paludanthropus = Proanthro- 

pus = Prothomo = Silvanthropus 

= Tetraprothomo), Palaeoanthro- 

pus (= Anthropus = Archanthro- 

pus = Paleoanthropus and various 

spellings; = Africanthropus = 

Cyphanthropus = ? Hemianthro- 

pus = Javanthropus — Protan- 

thropus = Pseudhomo), Pithecanthropus, 

Praehomo, Prehomo, 

Sinanthropus 

Homininae (incl. Eoanthropinae, Euan- 

thropinae and N eoanthropinae), 

Palaeanthropinae (incl. Rhenan- 

thropinae and Sinanthropinae) 

Hominidae Hominoidea (various forms, common 

names) 

Abilene man, Alcolea skull, Asselar skeleton, 

Boskop man, Brunn race, Brux remains, 

Bushman race, Cap Blanc 

skeletons, Cape Flats man, Cha- 

pelle aux Saints man, Clovis culture, 

Combe Capelle race, Confins skull, 

Conklin culture, Cro Magnon race, 

Esperanza skeleton, Florisbad skull, 

Folsom man, Galilee skull, Gibraltar 

skull, Grimaldi race, Gypsum 

culture, Heidelberg jaw, Hengelo 

skull, Jervois skull, Kanam jaw, 

Kanjera remains, Katanga skull, 

Kenya man, Kiik-Koba limb, 

Kodak culture, Kopje Enkel jaw, 

Krapina remains, La Chapelle-aux- 

Saints skeleton, La Ferrassie skeletons, 

La Quina skeletons, Lake 

Mojave culture, Lansing skeleton, 

Lazio skull, Le Moustier skeleton, 

London skull, Los Angeles man, 

Minnesota man., Moniat man, 

Mugem man, Neanderthal man 

(incl. Düsseldorf, Ehringsdorf and 

Spy remains), Nebraska man, 

Njarasa man, Oldoway skeleton, 

Olmo skull, Palestine man (= Mt. 

Carmel man), Peking man, Pelican 

Rapids girl [Minnesota man], Pilt- 

down skull, Podkumak skull, Pred- 

most man, Punin skull, Rabat man, 

Rhodesian man, Saccopastore 

skulls, Saskatchewan man, Sauk 

Valley skeleton, Solo man, Springbok 

skeleton, Steinheim skull, 

Sterkfontein man, Strandlooper 

skeletons, Swanscombe skull, Tal- 

gai skull, Taungs skull, Trinil man 

(= Java man), Utah Lake skull, 

Vero man, Wadjak man, Wilton 

skulls, Yuma culture 

Homininae Hominidae 

Hominoidea Anthropiformes 

Incertae sedis: Adaetontherium incogni- 

tum 

Homo Hominidae Astre 1936B (cave, France); 

Cameron 1934 (British Neolithic 

m an); Fleure and Davies 1936 

(craniology); Frechkop 1936D (foot); 

Hrdliöka 1934B, C, 1937C (femur), 

1938A (tibia); Lepikasz 1932 (Azilian 

skeleton figured); Sanders, W. 1938 

(N . America); Skerlj 1937B (treats 

species kanamensis and austra- 

lasicus, q. v.) 

afer taganus Quenstedt and Quenstedt 1936 

(p. 389) 

alluvial is Eickstedt 1932 

alpinus Quenstedt and Quenstedt 1936 (p. 

247) 


(pp. 264, 398, 422, 427, 428, 431) 

australasicus australasiaticus Skerlj 1937B 

(incl. “ rami” australasicus and 

wadjakensis) 

australoideus Drennan 1929B [Cape Flats} 

africanus Drennan 1929B [preocc.] 

bodensis Quenstedt and Quenstedt 1936 (p. 

282) 

brachycephalus fossilis Quenstedt and Quenstedt 

1936 (p. 266) 

capensis Boule and Vallois 1932 [Boskop] 

caputinclinatus Quenstedt and Quenstedt 

1936 (p. 433) 

chapadmalensis Quenstedt and Quenstedt 

1936 (pp. 422, 431) 

cordubensis Quenstedt and Quenstedt 1936 

[Homo sapiens fossilis, p. 359] 

diluvialis antiquus recki Westenhöfer 1928 

[Oldoway man] 

drennani Kleinschmidt 1931B [Cape Flats] 

eurafricanus Quenstedt and Quenstedt 1936 


europaeus priscus Quenstedt and Quenstedt 

1936 (p. 265)

fossilis europaeus Eickstedt 1933 (= aurigna- 

censis = brunnensis) 

grimaldii Quenstedt and Quenstedt 1936 (p. 

344) 

kanamensis Arambourg and Fromaget 1938; 

Dubois, E. and Leakey 1934; Leakey 

1935Av 

africanus Skerlj 1936B (“ truncus” afri- 

canus, inch “ ramus” kanamensis) 

leakeyi Moszkowski 1934 

lago-maritimus Eickstedt 1933 [Punin skull] 

americanus Eickstedt 1933 

larteti Quenstedt and Quenstedt 1936 (p. 

265) 

londonensis Keith 1931B (p. 459) 

manillensis Quenstedt and Quenstedt 1936 

( p .407) 

mediterraneus fossilis Quenstedt and Quenstedt 

1936 (p. 265) 

primigenia Quenstedt and Quenstedt 

1936 (p. 265) 

neanderthalensis palestinus Vaufrey 1934B 

(Palaeanthropus palestinus) 

niger Quenstedt and Quenstedt 1936 (p. 344) 

nordicus Dekeyser and DeLo'é 1930 

novusmundus Figgins 1935A; Howard, E. 

1936D; Roberta, F. 1937B 

occidentalis europaeus Quenstedt and Quenstedt 

1936 (p .265) 

protoeuropaeus Quenstedt and Quenstedt 

1936 (p. 265) 

pampaeus Quenstedt and Quenstedt 1936 

(pp. 422, 431) 

pliocenicus Quenstedt and Quenstedt 1936 

[Fontezuelas and Frias, pp. 427, 

428] 

predmostensis Matiegka 1934B (predmosten- 

sis); Quenstedt and Quenstedt 1936 

(p. 369) 

primigenius africanus Weidenreich 1936C 

(= Palaeoanthropus rhodesiensis) 

asiaticus Weidenreich 1932B (= Homo 

[Palaeanthropus] soloensis), 1936C 

( — Javanthropus) 

europaeus Weidenreich 1936C (= Palaeoanthropus 

neanderthalensis) 

protoaethiopicus Quenstedt and Quenstedt 

1936 (p. 307) 

recens fossilis Van den Broek 1936 [Hengeloj 

sapiens Davenport 1935A, B ; Gregory, W. 

1934K, 1935J; Gromova 1935E; 

Hooton 1935, 1937B, C, D, 1938; 

Jenks 1935, 1936, 1937B, C, 1938; 

Jenness 1934;Leakey 1935A;Moro§an 

1936A; Pei 1935A; Pinkley 1936 

(Wadjak); Quenstedt and Quenstedt 

1936; Simkins 1937 (teeth); Stock 

and Bode 1936 (Clovis); Walter, 

et al. 1937 (Confins); Weinert 1934; 

Zolotarev 1936 

australianus Quenstedt and Quenstedt 

1936 (p. 411) 

cromagnonensis Osborn 1932G 

diluvialis Weinert 1934 


fossilis Drey er 1935A; Quenstedt and 

Quenstedt 1936; Weinert 1934 

fossilis bruxensis Quenstedt and Quenstedt 

1936 (p. 376) 

recens Quenstedt and Quenstedt 1936 

(p. 381) 

sinemento Quenstedt and Quenstedt 1936 

(Moro, p. 430] 

spelaeus Quenstedt and Quenstedt 1936 

(p. 265) 

visurgensis Buttel-Reepen 1930 

wadjakensis Koenigswald 1933B; Naturkh 

1932 [Oldoway man]; Van Es 1936 

Homostiidae Brachythoraci 

Heterostius, Homostius 

Homostius Homostiidae Stensiö and Säve-Söder- 

bergh 1938 (synonymy) 

kochi Stensiö and Säve-Söderbergh 1938 

milleri Watson, D . 1934B, 1935A (Homosteus) 

Homunculus ( — Ecphantodon) Cebidae Rusconi 

1935B (Homunculidae = Ecphantodon) 

harringtoni Rusconi 1935B 

imago Rusconi 1935B 

patagonicus Rusconi 1935B (= Ecphantodon 

ceboides) 

honanensis (Hyaena) 

Honanotherium Giraffidae Chardin and Trassaert 

1937B 

hondurensis (Aybelodon) 

hookwayi (Meryceros, Merycodus, Miacis) 

hopei (Odontaspis cuspidata) 

Hoplitosaurus Stagonolepidae Huene, F. 1938G 

raui Huene, F. 1938G 

Hoplochelys Dermatemyidae Matthew 1937 

bicarinata Matthew 1937 

crassa Matthew 1937 

elongata Matthew 1937 

laqueata Matthew 1937 

paludosa Matthew 1937 

saliens Matthew 1937 

Hoplophoneus Felidae 

insolvens Scott and Jepsen 1936 [Drepanodon 

occidentalis] 

mentalis Clark, J. 1937 ; Scott and Jepsen 1936 

(Drepanodon] 

molossus Scott and Jepsen 1936 [Drepanodon] 

oharrai Clark, J. 1937 (o’harrai); Scott and 

Jepsen 1936 [Drepanodon] 

oreodontis Scott and Jepsen 1936 [Drepanodon] 

primaevus Scott and Jepsen 1936 [Drepanodon] 

robustus Clark, J. 1937; Scott and Jepsen 

1936 [Drepanodon occidentalis] 

Hoplophorus Glyptodontidae Malfatti 1935 

hopwoodi (Deinotherium) 

Horatiomys Cricetidae Wood, A . E. 1935A 

montanus Wood, A . E. 1935A 

hörnesi (Zeus) 

horribilis (Ursus) 

horridus (Hyaenodon, Neohyaenodon) 

hortulana (Emberiza) 

hortulirosae (Mesocyon) 

hortulorum (Pseudaxis)


horwitzi (Synechodus) 

hospes (Anthracokeryx) 

hourcqui (Lepidotus) 

howardae (Palaeoborus, Ramoceros) 

howsei (Lekanichthyß) 

Howesiidae [Rhynchosauridae] Rhynchocephalia 

hsuchiapingensis (Myotalpa, Siphneus) 

huanghoense (Adapidium) 

huberi (Cricetodon) 

hudsoni (Simimeryx) 

hudsonicus (Phaeopus) 

huenei (Dicynodon) 

huerfanoensis (Cheilophis) 

hulai (Lota) 

hulkei (Ornithopsis) 

humboldti (Mastodon, Pygopterus) 

Hiamboldtidae [invalid; Mastodontidae] Masto- 

dontoidea Osborn 1935A (incl. 

Cuvieronius, Eubelodon and Stego- 

mastodon), 1936A (incl. Hum- 

boldtinae) 

humboldtii (Cuvieronius) 

Humboldtinae [invalid] Mastodontidae Osborn 

1934A (fig. 2 ), C (“ Humboldtines’Ot 

D (of Bunomastodontidae, incl. 

Cuvieronius, Eubelodon and Stego- 

mastodon), 1936A (of Humboldti- 

dae, incl. Cuvieronius, Eubelodon 

and Stegomastodon) 

hungarica (Clemmys, Manis, Pet4nyia) 

hungaricum (Deinotherium, Prodinotherium) 

hungaricus (Alilepus, Dolomys, Epimachairodus, 

Mesocetus, Smerdis, Tapirus) 

hunteri (Beatragus, Ectypodus) 

huntii (Peratherium) 

hupschi (Plesiocetus) 

hussakofi (Palaeomylus) 

huttoni (Emeus) 

huxleyi (Lydekkerina, Paradapedon) 

hyaemosuchoides (Dorcabune) 

Hyaena Hyaenidae Bohlin 1937B; Koenigswald 

1935F; Pei 1934A; Stehlik 1934A 

bathygnatha Brongersma 1937B 

brevirostris Soergel 1936 

brunnea Ehrenberg 1935C, 1936B 

crocuta Arambourg et dl. 1934; Ehrenberg 

1935C, 1936B; Ehrenberg, Sickenberg 

and Stifft-Gottlieb 1938;Garrod 

and Bäte 1937; Soergel 1936 (crocotta) 

spelaea Airaghi 1934; Gaillard 1934; 

Leonardi 1935C; Pei 1934A; Saüd 

and Gaäl 1935; Stehlin 1936C 

eximia Bakalow 1934A 

felina Brongersma 1937B 

gigantea Pei 1934A 

honanensis Pei 1934A 

licenti Pei 1934A 

perrieri Heller 1936A; Schreuder 1935B 

prisca Garrod and Bäte 1937 

robusta Stehlik 1934A 

sinensis Bromgersma 1937B; Chardin 1936B; 

Pei 1934A 

spelaea Ehrenberg 1934A, 1935C, 1936B; 

Ernst 1935; Hörmann 1933; Ku- 

bacska 1936A 

striata Ehrenberg 1935C, 1936B; Ehrenberg, 

Sickenberg and Stifft-Gottlieb 1938 

tumensis Mori 1935 

ultima Pei 1934A; Tokunaga and Naora 

1934A 

variabilis Pei 1934A 

zdanskyi Pei 1934A 

Hyaenaelurus Felidae 

lahirii Colbert 1935A 

Hyaenarctos Ursidae Bohlin 1936A 

Hyaenictis Hyaenidae 

bosei Colbert 1935A 

Hyaenidae Feloidea Brongersma 1937B (Java); 

Kormos 1937D; Scott and Jepsen 

1936 (Herpestoidea) 

Crocuta, Hyaena, Hyaenictis, Ictitherium, 

Lycaena, Pachycrocuta 

Hyaenodon Hyaenodontidae Klinghardt 1934; 

Patterson 1934F; Peterson, 0.1934B; 

Piveteau 1935C; Scott and Jepsen 

1936 

americanus Patterson 1934F (Borhyaenidae) 

[Eutemnodus] 

bavaricu8 Dehrn 1935A 

crucians Scott and Jepsen 1936 

cruentus Clark, J. 1937; Scott and Jepsen 

1936 

horridus Schlaikjer 1935B; Scott and Jepsen 

1936 

minutus Scott and Jepsen 1936 (= Pseu- 

dopterodon; incertae sedis) 

montanus Scott and Jepsen 1936 

mustellinus Scott and Jepsen 1936 

paucidens Scott and Jepsen 1936 

sudamericanus Patterson 1934F (Borhyaenidae) 

[Eutemnodus americanus] 

yuanchüensis Young, C. 1937F 

Hyaenodonops Borhyaenidae 

chapalmalensis Riggs 1934 

Hyaenodontidae (= Proviverridae) Oxyaenoidea 

Colbert 1935A; Scott and Jepsen 

1935A 

Apataelurus, Dissopsalis, Hemipsalodon, 

Hyaenodon, Limnocyon, Machae- 

roides, Neohyaenodon, Oxyaenodon, 

Prolimnocyon, Pterodon, Quer- 

cytherium, Thereütherium, Thi- 

nocyon 

Limnocyoninae, Machaeroidinae 

Hyaenognathus [Borophagus] Canidae 

hyaenoides (Ambloctonus) 

hyattiensis (Chriacus, Loxolophus) 

Hybodontidae Squaliformes White, E. G. 1936, 

1937B (suborder of Heterodontea, 

incl. Hybodontoidea) 

Hybodontidae (incl. Tristychii) Squaliformes 

Brough 1935 (relationships); Schlosser 

1934 (of Heterodonti) 

Acrodus, Asteracanthus, Eoörodus, Hybodus, 

Nemacanthus, Orodus, Orthacodus, 

Tristychius 

Hybodontoidea Squaliformes White, E. G. 1936, 

1937A (of Hybodontida, incl. H ybodontidae)

Hybodus Hybodontidae Sewertzoff 1934A (fins) 

Young, C. 1935C 

africanus Brough 1935 [Lissodus] 

minimus Boni 1937A [Acrodus] 

hybridus (Eporeodon major, Oreodon) 

Hydaspitherium Giraffidae 

birmanicum Colbert 1935A, 1938B 

grande Colbert 1935A 

magnum Colbert 1935A 

megacephalum Colbert 1935A 

Hydraspis Chelyidae 

arenarius Rusconi 1934C (Chelydidae) 

bergi Rusconi 1934C (Acrohydraspis; — 

Platemys bergi) 

holmbergi Rusconi 1934C (Acrohydraspis ; 

= Platemys holmbergi) 

mesopotamicu8 Rusconi 1934C (Acrohydraspis 

— Platemys mesopo- 

tamica) 

robustus Rusconi 1934C (Acrohydraspis; 

= Platemys robusta) 

Hydrochoeropsis Caviidae 

fontana! Rusconi 1934C 

Hydrochoerus Caviidae Rusconi 1934A (Hydro- 

choeridae) 

irroratus Rusconi 1934A 

Hydrocyon Characinidae 

lineatus Gregory, W. and Conrad 1936A 

Hydromeda [Hydropus] Ichnites 

Hydropotes Cervidae Pei 1936A 

inermis Chardin and Young 1936A 

Hydropus Ichnites [for Hydromeda Aldrich and 

Jones 1930, preocc.] 

fimbriata Aldrich and Jones 1930 (H ydromeda) 

hydruntinus (Asinus, Equus) 

Hyenosaurus Therocephalia Broom 1935G; Kuhn, 

0.1937A (Hyaenosaurus) 

platyceps Broom 1935G, 1936A 

H yla Hylidae Taylor, E. 1937 

Hylaeobatrachidae Mutabilia 

Hylaeobatrachus 

Hylaeobatrachus Hylaeobatrachidae Herre 1935A 

(Urodela) 

Hylaeochampsidae Eusuchia Mook 1934A 

Hylaeosaurus Acanthopholidae 

armatus Swinton 1936B 

Hylerpeton Hylonomidae 

dawsoni Steen 1934 (indeterminate) 

intermedium Steen 1934 (indeterminate) 

longidentatum Steen 1934 (indeterminate) 

Hylidae Procoela 

Hyllingea Palaeoniscidae Aldinger 1937 

swanbergi Aldinger 1937 

Hylobates Pongidae 

lar Koenigswald 1935C 

Hylochoerus Suidae 

meinertzhageni Cotton 1936 

Hylonomidae Micramphibia 

Hylerpeton, Hylonomus, Hyloplesion, Micro- 

brachis, Smilerpeton 

Hylonomus Hylonomidae 

acuminatus Steen 1938 (indeterminate) 

latidens Steen 1934 (Lepospondyli) 

lyelli Steen 1934 (Lepospondyli) 

SYSTEMATIC IN D E X 5 39 

multidens Steen 1934 (indeterminate) 

pictus Steen 1938 (indeterminate) 

wymani Steen 1934 (indeterminate) 

Hylopithecus Pongidae 

hysudricus Colbert 1935A 

Hyloplesion Hylonomidae Steen 1938 (Adelospondyli) 

longicostatum Steen 1938 

Hynobius Salamandridae 

nebulosis Stadtmtiller 1937 

Hyoboops Anthracotheriidae 


hyodon (Cuvieronius) 

Hyodonta [Bunodonta] Artiodactyla Colbert 1938C 

(incl. Suoidea and Hippopotamoidea) 

Hyomeryx Merycoidodontidae Thorpe 1937A 

breviceps Thorpe 1937A 

Hyopotamus Hippopotamidae 

brachyrhynchus Russell 1934A [Bothriodon] 

Hyopsodontidae Condylarthra Friant 1934C, D 

(dentition); Matthew 1937 (incl. 

Hyopsodontinae and Mioclaeninae); 


Carsioptychus, Choeroclaenus, Ellipsodon, 

Haplaletes, Haplomylus, Hyopsodus, 

Litaletes, Litolestes, Litomylus, 

Mioclaenus, Oxyacodon, 

Phenacodaptes, Protoselene, Tiznatzinia 

Hyopsodontinae 

Hyopsodontinae Hyopsodontidae Matthew 1937 

(incl. Hyopsodus); Simpson, G. G. 

1937G (incl. Haplaletes, Hyopsodus, 

Litolestes, Litomylus and Oxyacodon; 

and “ very doubtfully,” 

Haplomylus and Protoselene) 

Hyopsodus Hyopsodontidae 

egressus Stock 1934B 

latidens Denison 1937 

simplex Denison 1937 

Hyorhynchus Therocephalia 

platyceps Boonstra 1934G 

Hyosus Suidae 


tenuis Colbert 1935A 

Hyotheriinae Suidae Astre 1934A 

Hyotherium Suidae 

sommeringi Tobien 1935A 

var. media Laskareff 1937A 

hyperborea (Chen, Chen hyperborea) 

Hyperoartia [Petromyzontia] Cyclostomi White, 

E. I. 1935A (Hyperartii, suborder 

of Cyclostoma); Zych 1937 (Hyperoartii, 

class of Marsipobranchia, incl. 

Anaspida, Myzonida and Osteostraci) 

Hyperodapedon Rhynchosauridae 

gordoni Huene, F. 1938A 

Hyperokynodon Trematosauridae S&ve-Sdderbergh 


Hyperotreti [Mixinoidea] Cyclostomi White, E. I. 

1935A (suborder of Cyclostoma); 

Zych 1937 (class of Marsipo-


branchia, incl. Heterostraci and 

Leptodermata) 

Hypertragulidae Traguloidea Frick 1937 (incl. 

Hypertragulini, Hypisodontini and 

Leptomerycini) 

Allomeryx, Hesperomeryx, Heteromeryx, 

Hypertragulus, Hypisodus, Lepto- 

meryx, Leptoreodon, Leptotragulus, 

Nanotragulus, Simimeryx 

Hypertragulinae, Hypisodontinae, Lep- 

tomerycinae 

Hypertragulinae Hypertragulidae Frick 1937 

(of Hypertragulini, incl. Allomeryx, 

Hypertragulus and Nanotragulus) 

Hypertragulini (Hypertragulinae] Hypertragulidae 

Frick 1937 (“ Division” of Hypertragulidae, 

incl. Hypertragulinae) 

Hypertragulus Hypertragulidae 

calcaratus Frick 1937 

chadronensis Cook 1934 

crawfordensis Cook 1934 

dakotensis Frick 1937 

fontanus Stock 1935B 

hesperius Frick 1937 

minor Frick 1937 

minutus Frick 1937 

ordinatus Frick 1937 [Nanotragulus] 

planiceps Frick 1937 (Allomeryx) 

quadratus Cook 1934 

sequens Cook 1934 

transversus Russell 1934A [Heteromeryx] 

Hyphasma Urocordylidae Herre 1935A (Urodela) 

Hypisodontinae Hypertragulidae Frick 1937 (of 

Hypisodontini, incl. Hypisodus) 

Hypisodontini [Hypisodontinae] Hypertragulidae 


incl. Hypisodontinae) 

Hypisodus Hypertragulidae 

alacer Frick 1937; Schlaikjer 1935C 

ironsi Cook 1934 

minimus Frick 1937 

paululus Cook 1934 

ringens Frick 1937 

Hypnomys Myoxidae Garrod and Bate 1937 

(Leithiidae) 

Hypohippus Equidae Bode 1935B 

affinis McGrew 1938B 

avus Schlaikjer 1935C 

matthewi McGrew 1938B [Megahippus] 

osborni Sharf 1935 

Hypolagus Leporidae Chardin 1938A; Wilson, R. 

1937A 

apachensis Wood, A. E . 1937A 

brachygnathus Heller 1936A; Kormos 1934E; 

Schroeder 1936C (Palaeolaginae) 

brachypus Schroeder 1936C (= Caprolagus 

brachypus) 

furlongi Gazin 1934A 

limnetus Gazin 1934A; Schultz, J. 1937; 

Wilson, R . 1937A 

primitivus Schlaikjer 1935C 

vetus Hesse, C. 1935E; Hibbard 1937D; Wilson, 

R . 1937A 

Hypolophites Myliobatidae 

myliobatoides White, E. I. 1934B 

Hypopnous [? Captorhinus] Captorhinidae 

Hypoprion Carchariidae Leriche 1938D 

Hyposaurus [Goniopholis] Goniopholidae 

hypostylus (Hyrachyus) 

Hypotriorchis Falconidae 

subbuteo Tugarinov 1937A 

hypsacantha (Priscacara) 

Hypselephas Elephantidae Colbert 1938B; Osborn 

1934A, 1936A 

hysudricus Colbert 1938B 

Hypselochoerus [Promerycochoerus] . Merycoido- 

dontidae 

Hypsilophodon Hypsilophodontidae 

foxi Swinton 1935B, I936A, B 

Hypsilophodontidae Iguanodontoidea Swinton 

1936A (of Ornithopoidea, incl. 

Dysalotosaurus, Hypsilophodon 

and Thescelosaurus) 

Dysalotosaurus, Hypsilophodon, Parkso- 

saurus, Thescelosaurus 

Hypsocormus Pachycormidae Gross, W. 1935 

hypsodus (Palaeolagus, Ticholeptus) 

Hyrachyidae Rhinocerotoidea Wood, H. 1934 

(incl. Colonoceras, Ephyrachyus, 

Hyrachyus and Metahyrachyus) 

Colonoceras, Ephyrachyus, Hyrachyus, 

Metahyrachyus 

Hyrachyus Hyrachyidae Wood, H . 1934 

affinis Wood, H. 1934 (= affinis affinis = 

affinis gracilis) 

crassidens Wood, H . 1934 (incertae sedis) 

douglassi Wood, H. 1934 

eximius Wood, H . 1934 

grandis Wood, H . 1934 

hypostylus Wood, H . 1934 

implicatus Wood, H. 1934 [EphyrachyusI 

modestus Wood, H . 1934 (== agrestis = agra- 

rius = Lophiodon modestus) 

paradoxus Wood, H. 1934 (indeterminate) 

princeps Wood, H . 1934 

priscus Wood, H. 1934 

Hyracidae [Procaviidae] Hyracoidea 

Hyracodon Hyracodontidae Clark, J. 1937 

arcidens Russell 1937 

priscidens Russell 1934A (= priscidens) 

browni Russell 1934A 

ischyrolophus Schlaikjer 1935B 

nevrascensis Russell 1934A (= nebrascensis); 

Wood, H . and Wood 1937 (nebrascensis) 

primus Peterson, 0 . 1934B 

Hyracodontherium Anoplotheriidae 

crassum Hiirzeler 1938 

filholi Hiirzeler 1938 [Ephelcomenus] 

Hyracodontidae Rhinocerotoidea 

Caenolophus, Epitriplopus, Hyracodon, 

Trilopus 

Hyracoidea Monodelphia Hahn 1934 (extensive 

revision); Simkins 1937 (teeth) 

Hyracops Meniscotheriidae 

socialis Thorpe 1934A 

Hyracotherium Equidae Denison 1937 

etsagicus Denison 1937 

hystatum (Pseudotypotherium, Typotheriodon)

Hystricidae Hystricomporpha Friant 1935F (incl. 

Atherura, Hystrix and Trichys) 

Hystrix, Sivacanthion 

Hystricoidea Hystricomorpha Wilson, R . 1937B 

(incl. Caviidae and Erethizontidae) 

Hystricomorpha Rodentia Frechkop 1932C (denti* 

tion); Wilson, R. 1937B (incl. 

Hystricoidea); Wittmann 1935B 

(distribution) 

Hystricops Castoridae Stirton 1935 

venustus Stirton 1935 

Hystrix Hystricidae Garrod and Bate 1937; Heller 

1936A; Koenigswald 1934A; Pei 

1935A, 1936A (Hystricinae) 

cristata Arambourg, et al. 1934 

javanica Dammerman 1934 

lagrelii Chardin 1936B (Hystricinae) 

leucurus Colbert 1935A 


subcristata Chardin 1936B (Hystricinae); 

Young, C. 1934A (Hystricinae) 

hystrix (Echidna, Tachyglossa) 

hysudricus (Hylopithecus, Hypselephas, Propo- 

tamochoerus, Sus) 

ibericus (Bos taurus) 

Ibex Bovidae 

pyrenaicus Astre 1936B 

ibex (Capra) 

icaeorhinus (Sebecus) 

icenicus (Ophthalmosaurus) 

Ichnites Craniata Shikama 1936G (Mammalia); 

Tokunaga and Nagara 1934C (Bovidae 

and Suidae); Wood, H. and 

Wood 1933A (?Cynomys); Wooster 

1935 (amphibian) 

Aetosauripus, Amblyopoditta (=Am bylopus), 

Anchisaurippus, Anhomoiichnium, 

Anomalopodia ( = Anomalopus), 

Bipedes, Brachydactylopus, Chiro- 

therium, Cincosaurus, Ctenerpeton, 

Daimonelix (= ?Cynomys), Dino- 

saurichnium, Eubrontes, Gilmorella 

(= Stenichnus), Grallator, Hydropus 

( = Hydromeda), Kouph- 

ichnium, Limnodactylus ( = 

“ Limnosaurus” ). Machairodus, On- 

ychichnium, Osteoborus, Phenan- 

thropus, Quadropedia, Semionotus 

(fin imprints), ?Thmopua Trisau- 

rus, Urmiornis 

Ichthya Craniata Pietechmann 1935 (class 1, of 

Vertebrata) 

Ichthyodectidae Isospondyli 

Chiromystus, Portheus 

Ichthyodorulites Pisces Bryant 1934A (of Elasmo- 

branchii); Lehman 1937 (Down- 

tonian, Sweden) 

Ancistriodus, Arctacanthus ( = Dolopho- 

nodus), Doliodus, Hamatus, 

Helenacanthus, Homacanthus, 

Listracanthus, Machaeracanthus, 

Onchus, Pinnacanthus 

Ichthyopoda [Xiphosura] Caster 1938 (Merostome 

tracks); Willard 1935 (of Amphibia) 


Ichthyopterygia Reptilia Huene, F. 1937C (origin) 

Ichthyornis Ichthyornithidae Lowe, P. 1935 

victor Langelier 1934 

Ichthyornithidae Ichthyornithiformes 

Ichthyornis 

Ichthyornithiformes Odontognathae Langelier 

1934 

Ichthyosauria Ichthyopterygia Huene, F. 1935B 

(temporal openings), 1936C (vertebrae), 

1937C (derives directly from 

Embolomeri, through anthraco- 

saurids); Kuhn, O. 1934A (bibliography, 

incl. Eurypterygiidae, 

Mixosauridae, Omphalosauridae, 

Shastasauridae and Stenoptery- 

giidae), 1937B; CEhmichen 1938 

(locomotion); Schmidt, Hermann 

1935 (subclass) 

See: Tangarosaurus 

Ichthyosauridae Ichthyosauria 

Eurypterygius, Ichthyosaurus, Myobradypte- 

rygius, Ophthalmosaurus 

Ichthyosaurus Ichthyosauridae Boni 1937A (Italy); 

DeBrun and Marcelin 1934; Germain 

1938B (Lias of Var); Hauff 1936; 

Woodward 1929C 

burgundiae (Ehmichen 1938 

lacunosae Peyer and Koechlin 1934 

Ichthyostega Ichthyostegidae 

eigili Allis 1936 

Ichthyostegalia ?Stegocephalia Allis 1936; S&ve- 

S6derbergh 1934B, 1935 (order of 

Batrachomorpha) 

Ichthyostegidae Ichthyostegalia 

Ichthyostega, Ichthyostegopsis 

Ichthyostegopsis Ichthyostegidae Westoll 1937B 

Ichthyotomi [Pleuracanthodii] Elaamobranchii 

Icticephalus Therocephalia 

polycynodon Broom 1934G 

Ictidognathus Therocephalia 

hemburyi Boonstra 1935B [Ictidostoma] 

parvidens Boonstra 1935B 

Ictidopappus Miacidae Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 1937G 

(Viverravinae) 

mustelimis Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 1937G 

ictidops (Dicynodon, Pylaecephalus) 

Ictidorhinus Gorgonopsia 

martinsi Boonstra 1935C 

Ictidosauria Theriodontia Huene, F. 1936H 

Tricuspes, Trithelodon 

Ictidosaurus Therocephalia 

angusticeps Boonstra 1935A 

Ictidostoma Therocephalia 

hemburyi Boonstra 1935B (= Ictidognathus 

hemburyi) 

Ictidosuchidae Therocephalia Boonstra 1934G, 

1935B; Huene, F. 1938E (incl. 

Arnognathus, Cerdodon, Cerdosuchoides, 

Cerdosuchus, Ictidosaurus, 

Ictidosuchoides, Ictidosuchus 

and Nanictosuchus) 

Ictidosuchoides Therocephalia 

intermedius Broom 1938F 

longiceps Boonstra 1934G; Lang, W. 1937

542 BIBLIO G RAPH Y OF FOSSIL VERTE B R A TES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

primaevus Boonstra 1935B 

rubidgei Broom 1937D 

Ictidosuchops Therocephalia Broom X938H 

rubidgei Broom 1938H 

ictinops (Dicynodon, Palemydops) 

Ictitherium Hyaenidae Bohlin 1937B 

indicum Colbert 1935A 

orbignyi Bakalow 1934A 

robustum Bakalow 1934A 

sivalense Colbert 1935A 

Ictops Leptictidae Scott and Jepsen 1936 

acutidens Scott and Jepsen 1936 

bullatus Scott and Jepsen 1936 

dakotensis Clark, J. 1937; Scott and Jepsen 

1936 

intermedius Scott and Jepsen 1936 

major Scott and Jepsen 1936 

montanus Scott and Jepsen 1936 

tenuis Scott and Jepsen 1936 

thomsoni Scott and Jepsen 1936 

idahoensis (Canimartes, Equus, Lutravus, 

Plesippus) 

idellus (Ctenopharyngodon) 

idelmani (Boavus) 

Idiocetus Balaenidae 

laxatus Van Deinse 1931 [Plesiocetus] 

longifrons Van Deinse 1931 (Plesiocetus] 

idus (Leuciscus) 

Iemisch [Neomylodon] Mylodontidae 

Ignacius Lemuroidea, incertae sedis Jepsen 1934 

(?Phenacolemur); Simpson, G. G. 

1935E [Phenacolemur] 

ignota (Perea) 

Iguana Iguanidae Haines 1935; Olson, E. 193CA 

iguana iguana Swinton 1937A 

iguana (Iguana, Iguana iguana) 

Iguania Sauria 

Iguanidae Iguania Smith, M. 1938B (ear) 

Iguana, Leiosaurus, Tetralophosaurus 

Iguanodon (= Sphenospondylus) Iguanodontidae 

atherfieldensis Swinton 1936B 

bernissartensis Swinton 1936B 

dawsoni Swinton 1936B 

gracilis Swinton 1936B (= Sphenospondylus 

gracilis) 

mantelli Swinton 1936B 

Iguanodontidae Iguanodontoidea 

Camptosaurus, Iguanodon (= Sphenospondylus), 

Rhabodon (= Mochlo- 

don), Vectisaurus 

Iguanodontoidea Orthopoda 

ilfonsensis (Cosoryx) 

Ilingoceros Antilocapridae Furlong 1935 

alexandrae - Frick 1937 

schizoceras Frick 1937 

Ilingocerotinae Antilocapridae Frick 1937 (of 

Antilocaprini, incl. Ilingoceros, 

Osbornoceros and Sphenophalos) 

illyricum (Anthracotherium) 

imago (Homunculus) 

imbricatus (Nesodon) 

Impennes Neornithes Gregory, W. 1935B (in 

rhipiduran carinates) ; Murphy 

1935 (descent) 

impennis (Alca) 

imperator (Archidiskodon, Elephas) 

implicatus (Ephyrachyus, Hyrachyus) 

improvisa (Pyritocephalus, Teleopterina) 

improvisus (Neotragocerus) 

inaeptus (Eutrochodon) 

inaequalobatus (Gomphodus) 

inaequidens (Ellipsodon) 

incertum (Glossotherium) 

incertus (Eumysops) 

incipiens (Helodus) 

incisivum (Aceratherium, Dicynodon) 

incisivus (Cyciopidius, Dimetrodon) 

incognitum (Adaetontherium) 

incompletus (Aspiurus) 

incurvata (Schizodelphis sulcatus) 

incurvus (Helenacanthus, Parexus) 

Indarctos Ursidae 


salmontanus Colbert 1935A 

indicum (Deinotherium, Ictitherium) 

indicus (Bos, Brachyspondylus, Conohyus, Elephas, 

Kanisamys, Lametasaurus, Panga- 

sius, Paradapedon, Paramachaero- 

dus, Sivapithecus, Tapirus) 

Indolophus Tapiridae Colbert 1938B (Isecto- 

lophidae) 

guptai Colbert 1938B 

Indomeryx Tragulidae Colbert 1938B 

arenae Colbert 1938B 

cotteri Colbert 1938B 

Indraloris Loridae 

lulli Colbert 1935A 

Indratherium [Sivatheriuml Giraffidae 

Indricothérium Rhinocerotidae Granger and 

Gregory 1936 [? Paraceratheriuml; 

Prokhorov 1934A 

Indridae Lemuroidea 

Indris, Mesopropithecus, Neopropithecus, 

Propithecus 

Indrinae 

Indrinae Indridae Carleton 1936 (Indrisinae of 

Lemuridae, incl. Archaeoindris, 

Mesopropithecus and Palaeo- 

propithecus) 

Indris Indridae 

brevicaudatus Friant 1935H 

ineptus (Nycteroleter) 

inequalis (Stenonychosaurus) 

inequistriatus (Pinnecanthus) 

inermis (Hydropotes, Pantolambdodon, Stomatosuchus) 

inexpectata (Felis) 

infans (Platycemas) 

infelix (Bunaelurus) 

inferio-linearis (Leuciscus irtyschensis) Schtylko 

1934 

inflata (Lamna) 

inflatus (Promerycochoerus macrostegus, Pro- 

temnocyon) 

infralactorensis (Cricetodon) 

infrequens (Parastegodon) 

ingens (Anomalichthys, Aspidichthys, Baharia- 

saurus, Daptocephalus, Dicynodon, 

Dinophoneus, Dinopithecus, Di- 

nornis, * Dipodomys, Jonkeria,

Lutra, Mastodonsaurus, Palaeo* 

propithecus, Propotamochoer us, 

Pteranodon) 

ingrahami (Geocapromys) 

Iniidae Odontoceti 

Doliodelphis 

Iniomi [Haplomil Physoclysti Jordan, D. 1934 

(order of Teleostei, incl. suborders 

Cetunculi and Chondrichthyes) 

inopinatus (Trilophodon) 

inornatus (Perognathus) 

inostransevi (Canis, Canis familiaris) 

Inostrancevia Gorgonopsia Broom 1930F (Ino» 

stranevia) ; Bystrow 1935B; Efremov 

1937E (Inostrancewia) 

Insectívora Monodelphia Clark, W. 1933 (brain); 

Kormos 1934D (Hungary);Matthew 

1937 (incl. Centetoidea, Chryso- 

chloroidea, Erinaceoidea, Meno- 

typhla, Pantolestoidea and 

Soricoidea); Scott, W. and Jepsen 

1936 (Oligocene) ; Simkins 1937 

(teeth); Simpson, G. G. 1937G 

(humerus of undetermined genus 

and species); Viret and Hürzeler 

1937 (unnamed genus and species) 

Ineertae sedis; Adapisoriculus, Apator, 

Proterixoides, Sespedectes 

insigne (Bachitherium, Pehuenia, Pseudotypo- 

therium ) 

insignis (Diplacanthoides, Lemur, Myotis, Napaeo- 

zapus, Stegodon) 

insolitus (Paciculus) 

insolvens (Hoplophoneus) 

instabilis (Dicoryphochoerus) 

integer (Gnathodus) 

Interatheriidae Typotheria Simpson, G. G. 1934A 

Interatherium, Muñizia, Protypotherium 

Interatherium Interatheriidae 

robustum Patterson 1936A 

interior (Lutra canadensis) 

intermedia (Chlamydotherium, Mastodon oligo- 

bunis, Oxyaena, Plaina, Poraspis) 

intermedia (Palaeoanthropus primigenius neander- 

thalensis) Eickstedt 1933 [Homo] 

intermedium (Chilotherium, Deinotherium, H y- 

lerpeton, Urmiatherium) 

intermedius (Anancus, Brachicyon, Brachyrhyncho- 

cyon, Canis, Canis familiaris, 

Cordillerion oligobunis, Corytho- 

saurus, Dinichthys, Dorudon, 

Epihippus, Eurypterygius, Euthy- 

notus, Ictidosuchoides, Ictops, 

Mastodon, Mesoreodon, Microtomys, 

Mimomys, Nanotragulus, Palaeo- 

mastodon, Pantolambda, Phena- 

codus, Phenacodus primaevus, 

Pithecanthropus neanderthalensis 

protoeuropaeus, Rhamphostomop 

sis, Sciuroides, Sigmodon, Tachyor- 

yctoides, Tapirus) 

intermissus (Araeodon) 

internum (Typotheriopsis) 

interpolatus (Pliohippus) 

interrupta (Spilogale) 


interruptum (Deltatherium) 

interruptus (Ctenodus, ?Loxolophus, Prosagenodus) 

intiger (Parahippus) 1 

intrepidus (Pseudaelurus) 

intufi (Elephantomys, Elephantulus) 

inuus (Macacus) 

inversus (Pentacodon) 

invisa (Venjukovia) 

involutus (Microtus) 

ionensis (Necrosuchus) 

Ionornis Rallidae 

martinica Wetmore 1937A 

iravadicus (Aceratherium) 

iravaticum (Vishnutherium) 

iravaticus (Hexaprotodon) 

ironsi (Hypisodus) 

irrectus (Geocapromys ingrahami) Lawrence, B. 

1934 

irregularis (Aétobatis, Diplacanthoides, Dipterus, 

Gomphodus) 

irroratus (Hydrochoerus) 

irtyschensis (Leuciscus, Machairodus) 

irus (Macacus) 

isabella (Gazella) 

ischimicus (Machairodus) 

ischipterus (Holurus, Styracopterus) 

Ischnacanthidae Acanthodei 

Gomphodus, Ischnacanthus, Protodus 

Ischnacanthus Ischnacanthidae 

gracilis Watson, D. 1937 

Ischnolepis Palaeoniscidae Haughton 1934 

bancrofti Haughton 1934 

Iachyodus Chimaeridae Beer and Moy-Thomas 

1935 

Ischyrictis Mustelidae 

mustelinus Helbing 1936C (= Laphictis 

mustelinus) 

ischyrolophus (Hyracodon) 

Ischyromyidae Protrogomorpha Wilson, R. 1937B 

Wood, A. E. 1937D (of Ischyro- 

myoidea, incl. Ischyromys, Par- 

eumys and Titanotheriomys) 

Ischyromys, Pareumys, Bseudocylindrodon, 

Titanotheriomys 

Ischyromyoidea Protrogomorpha Wood, A. E. 

1937D (incl. Cylindrodontidae, 

Ischyromyidae, Paramyidae, Pro- 

toptychidae and Sciuraviâe) 

Ischyromys Ischyromyidae Friant 1935H; Wood, 

A. E. 1937D 

parvidens Wood, A. E. 1937D (= typus 

nanus) 

pliacus Wood, A. E. 1937D 

troxelli Wood, A . E. 1937D 

typus Friant 1935H; Wood, A. E. 1937D 

(= typus lloydi) 

nanus Russell 1934A (= typus) 

Ischyrotomus Paramyidae 

eugenei Burke 1935B 

iselini (Bubalus) 

isis (Prozeuglodon) 

Isocetus Balaenidae 

depauwi Abel 1938 

Isodectes Stegocephalia, ineertae sedis 

isodonta (Egertonia)


Isolophodon Notoungulata, incertae sedis 

aplanatus Simpson, G. G. 1936G (incertae 

sedis) 

isonesus (Merychippus) 

isorhynchus (Crocodilus, Thoracosaurus) 

Isospondyli ( — Malacopterygii) Physostomi Gregory, 

W. and Conrad 1936C; Jordan, 

D . 1934 (order of Teleostei, incl. 

suborders Albuloidei, Clupeoidei, 

Elopoidea, Enchodontoidei, Notopteroidei, 

Osteoglossoidea, Pholido- 

phoroidei, Salmonoidei, Scyphophori 

and Stomiatioidei) 

Isotemnidae Entelonychia Simpson, G. G. 1934A, 

1936G 

Isotemnus (= Lelfunia), Pleurostylodon 

Isotemnus Isotemnidae Simpson, G. G. 1936G 

( = Lelfunia) 

ctalego Simpson, G. G. 1935B 

haugi Simpson, G. G. 1936G (= Lelfunia 

haugi) 

issiodorensis (Cervus) 

Issiodoromys Theridomyidae 

quercyi Friant 1934B 

Istiopboridae Scombriformes Gregory, W., and 

Conrad 1937 

Isurida Squaliformes White, E. G. 1936, 1937A (suborder 

of Galea, incl. Isuroidea, 

Odontaspoidèa and Orectoloboidea) 

Isuridae (= Lamidae) Squaliformes Schlosser 1934 

(Lamnidae of Galeoidi); White, 

E. G. 1936,1937A (of Isuroidea) 

Carcharodon, Cetorhinus, Corax, Isurus 

( = Lamna), Odontaspis, Oxyrhina, 

Pseudocorax, Scapanorhynchus, 

Synodontaspis 

Isuroidea Squaliformes White, E. G. 1936, 1937A 

(of Galea, incl. Cetorhinidae, Isuridae 

and Vulpeculidae) 

Isurus (= Lamna) Isuridae Deraniyagala 1937B; 

Hora 1937A 

appendiculata Arambourg 1935F (Lamna); 

Leriche 1936A (Lamna) ; Tanner 

1936 (Lamna); Van de Geyn 1937C 

(Lamna) 

biauriculata var. maroccana Arambourg 

1935F (Lamna) 

caraibaea Leriche 1938D (Lamna) 

cattica Leriche 1936C, 1938C (Lamna) ; Roca- 

bert 1934 (Lamna) 

cuspidata Wood, H. and Wood 1937 (Lamna) 

desori Théobald 1934 

gracilis Leriche 1938C (Lamna) 

hasloensis Van de Geyn 1937A (Lamna, 

nomen nudum) 

inflata Leriche 1936B, 1938C (Lamna) 

lata Van de Deyn 1937C (Lamna) 

mantelli Van de Geyn 1937C 

obliqua Arambourg 1935F; Leriche 1936B 

rupeliensis Leriche 1938C (Lamna) 

semiplicata Leriche 1936A 

senata Van de Geyn 1937C (Lamna) 

verticalis Leriche 1936B (Lamna) 

vincenti Arambourg 1935F; Leriche 1936A, 

B (Lamna) 

italica (Clemmys) 

italicus (Elephas antiquus) 

iturus (Palaeostylops) 

izodi (Papio) 

izumidaensis (Sinanodelphis) 

Jacaretinga Alligatoridae 

praecursor Rusconi 1934B 

jackana (Pteraspis) 

jacki (Cephalaspis) 

jacksoni (Eucrotaphus) 

jacksonorum (Nitosaurus) 

jaculus (Allactaga) 

jaegeri (Paralutra, Scaptonyx, Steneofiber, Trionyx 

bohemicus) 

Jaekelaspis Phlyctaenaspidae 

decipiens Heritsch 1934 

jaekeli (Diplocercides, Eotorpedo) 

jaggerensis (Cincosaurus) 

Jagorina Jagorinidae Westoll 1937A 

Jagorinidae Rhenanidi 

Jagorina 

jakovlevi (Trematosuchus) 

japonicus (Desmostylus, Onychodactylus) 

javanensis (Praehomo asiaticus) Eickstedt 1932 

javanica (Hystrix) 

javanicus (Cuon) 

Javanthropus [Palaeoanthropus] Hominidae Koe- 

nigswald 1933B (subgenus of 

H om o); Weidenreich 1936C [Homo 

primigenius asiaticus; skull] 

jaxarticus (Antarctosaurus) 

Jaxartosaurus Hadrosauridae Riabinin 1937E, 

1938A (Lambeosaurinae; nomen 

nudum) 

aralensis Riabinin 1938A (nomen nudum) 

jeanneli (Listriodon) 

jeffersonensis (Dinichthys) 

jeffersoni (Megalonyx, Prosciurus) 

jenseni (Boreolepis) 

jeppei (Myotomys) 

jepseni (Carinacanthus, Parectypodus) 

Jervois skull [Homo sapiens] Hominidae Anonymous 

1931 A, D ; Jones, F. 1934; 

Weinert 1932C (Australia) 

jessei (Gryposuchus) 

johannae (Bunobrachyodus) 

johanssoni (Lyrocephalus) 

johnsoni (Dipterus) 

johnsoni (Meryceros warreni) Frick 1937 

johnstoni (Okapia) 

joholensis (Lycoptera) 

Joleaudichthyidae [Pleuronectidae] Heterosomata 

Chabanaud 1937 (of order Psetto- 

doidea, incl. Joleaudichthys) 

Joleaudichthys Pleuronectidae Chabanaud 1937 

(Joleaudichthyidae) 

sadeki Chabanaud 1937 

jonesi (Eotrigonodon) 

jonesii (Cincosaurus) 

Jonkeria Titanosuchidae Boonstra 1936B (= Dino- 

phoneus = Phoneosuchus) 

angusticeps Boonstra 1936B ( = Phoneosuchus 

angusticeps) 

crassus Boonstra 1936B


ingens Boonstra 1935E, 1936B (= Dinopho- 

simocephalus Broom 1932B ( — erithrea); 

neus ingens = Jonkeria pugnax) 

Van Hoepen 1934 

vanderbyli Boonstra 1936B 

wilsoni Broom 1937B 

joraki (Amebelodon, Megabelodon, Meryceros, kansanus (Camelops, Ramoceros) 

Trilophodon) 

kansasensis (Adelphailurus, Bison, Chaenobryttus, 

jorakianus (Rakomeryx) 

Dipodomys, Neondatra Palaeoeljordani 

(Haywardia) 

aphe) 

Josepholeidya ? Proterotheriidae Simpson, G. G. Kansasimys Rodentia, incertae sedis Wood, A . E. 

1935B 

1936E 

jouberti (Dicynodon, Sintocephalus) 

dubius Wilson, R . 1936B; Wood, A . E. 1936E 

jubatus (Cynailurus) 

kansuensis (Simolagomys) 

juddi (Zygorhiza) 

Karakoromys Eomyidae 

Jugulares Physoelisti Jordan, D . 1934 (order of 

decessus Bohlin 1937A 

Acanthopterygii, inel. series Am- karpinskii (Paranchitherium Scutosaurus) 

modytiformes, Bathymasteriformes, karreri (Acrodelphis) 

Blenniiformes, Brotuliformes, Calli- Katanga skull Hominidae Young, M. 1936 

onymiformes, Carapiformes, Noto- katinka (Crocidura) 

theniiformes, Ophidiiformes, Per- kattwinkeli (Alcelaphus) 

cophidiformes, Trachiniformes kaupi (Corax pristodontus, Palaeomeryx) 

Uranoscopiformes, Zoarciformes, kaupii (Corax) 

and the suborder Haplodoci) 

kayi (Apataelurus, Labidolemur, Leptotomus, 

jugularis (Zamenis) 

Lupeosaurus, Poabromylus) 

julieni (Stenogale) 

kayseri (Diplocercides, Holoptychius, Machaerajullyi 

(Lemur) 

canthus) 

junghuhniana (Dalbergia) 

Kekenodon Dorudontidae Kellogg 1936A 

jungi (Clemmys) 

onamata Bancroft 1937; Benham 1935B [See: 

junior (Molybdichthys) 

Neosqualodon], 1937C [See: Mauijunneri 

(Alestes) 

cetus]; Kellogg 1936A 

j uruensis (Brachygnathosuchus) 

kelloggi (Macrodelphinus, Peridiomys) 

juvenile (Macromerum) 

kempae (Dimetrodon) 

Kemtichthys Pristipomatidae Joleaud 1934F (Perkahrsi 

(Ovibos) 

cidae) 

kaiseni (Ovis dalli) Frick 1937 

sadeki Joleavd 1934F; White, E. I. 1935 

kaiseri(Pachyrhinos) 

[Pomadasys] 

kakanviensis (Tangaroasaurus) 

kennardi (Sorex) 

kalajevi (Volgasaurus) 

Kentrurosaurus Stegosauridae 

Kalamoiketor Metoposauridae Save-Soderbergh 

aethiopicus Hennig 1936A 

1935 ( “ probably” ) Kenya man [Homo sapiens] Hominidae Leakey 

kalksburgensis (Testudo) 

1935A, B, C 

kallerti (Triturus) 

kepleri (Cladoselache) 

Kallokibotiidae Amphichelydia 

Keraterpeton Urocordylidae 

Kalodontidae [Orthopoda, partim] Ornithischia 

crassum Bystrow 1935C; Steen 1938 [Scinco- 

Kuhn, O. 1937B (incl. Campto- 

saurus crassus] 

saurinae, Hypsilophodontinae, 

galvani Steen 1938 (Nectridia) 

Iguanodontinae and Nannosau- gigas Steen 1938 (indeterminate) 

rinae) 

Keratocephalus Tapinocephalidae Boonstra 1936A 

kamektsen (Polydolops) 

kernensis (Allodesmus, Prosthennops) 

Kanam jaw [Homo sapiens = Homo kanamensis = keyserlingi (Salamandrella) 

H. k. leakeyi] Hominidae kholobolchiensis A nony (Eudinoceras) 

mous 1933AI, AJ, A K ; Boswell Kiaeraspinae Cephalaspidae Robertson 1935C 

1935C; Fallaize 1934; Lawrence, J. Kibenikhoria Acoelodidae Simpson, G. G. 1935B 

1935A; Leakey 1936A 

get Simpson, G. G. 1935B 

kanamensis (Homo) 

kielcensis (Ptyctodus) 

kanchil (Tragulus) 

Kiik-Koba limb [? Palaeoanthropus neanderthalen- 

Kanisamys Cricetopidae Wood, A . E. 1937B 

sis] Hominidae Gubkin 1932 (fig 

indicus Wood, A . E. 1937B 

ured) 

sivalensis Wood, A . E. 1937B 

kikui (Leuciscus) 

Kanjera remains (Homo sapiens] Hominidae killgusi (Paraprotoryx) 

Boswell 1935C; Dreyer 1935B; Fal Kimbetohia Ptilodontidae Simpson, G. G. 1936E 

laize 1934; Leakey 1936A; Smith, G. •campi Granger et al. in Matthew 1937; Simp 

1935B (brain) 

son, G. G. 1936E 

kannemeyeri (Trirachodon) 

kimbetovius (Protogonodon) 

Kannemeyeria Dicynodontidae Van Hoepen 1934 kingi (Corvaspis) 

erithrea Case 1934B; Van Hoepen 1934 

kinseyi (Cranioceras) 

latifrons Van Hoepen 1934 

kirki (Rhynchotragus, Trinacromerum)

5 4 6 

BIBLIOG RAPH Y OF FOSSIL VERTEBRATES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

kissatibensis (Rana) 

kitchingi (Dicynodon, Moschorhinus, Nanicto- 

saurus, Nanictosuchus, Notaeluro- 

don, Rubidgea, Youngopsis) 

klatti (Palaeoproteus) 

klausi (Pseudoceras) 

kleini (Palaeotherium) 

klimovi (Lystrosaurus) 

Knightia Clupeidae Thorpe 1938 

alta Tanner 1936; Thorpe 1938 

copei Thorpe 1938 

eocaena Tanner 1936; Thorpe 1938 

knoblochi (Camelus) 

Koalemasaurus [Bradysaurus] Pareiasauridae 

acutirostris Boonstra 1934B 

Koalemus Phalangeridae Chapman 1934A 

Kobus Bovidae 

defassa unctuoeus Joleaud 1937B 

kochi (Homostius, Lyrocephalus, Plegmolepis) 

kochii (Zygorhiza) 

kocki (Miosiren) 

Kodak culture [Homo sapiens] Hominidae Efimenko 

1936 

Koiropotamus Suidae Dietrich 1937B 

majus Hopwood 1934B 

kokeni (Helicampodus, Tragocervus, Ursus) 

kokubuni (Cervus) 

kolbei (Oudenodon) 

kolbii (Nummulosaurus) 

kollmanni (Degonia, Eohyrax) 

komodoensis (Varanus) 

konigi (Fistularia) 

Kopje Enkel jaw (H om o?) Schepers 1935 (Transvaal) 

kormosi (Myotis) 

kornfeldi (Crocidura) 

Koskinonodon Metopsauridae S&ve-S£>derbergh 

1935 (Koskinodon) 

koslowi (Ochotona) 

Kouphichnium Ichnites 

lithograficum Wilfarth 1937 

kowalevskianus (Hemithlaeus) 

kozlowskii (Cephalaspis) 

Kraglievichia Dasypodidae 

paranensis Castellanos 1937A 

kraglievichii (Cordillerion andium, Mastodon 

andium) 

krahuletzi (Platanista) 

Krapina remains [Palaeoanthropus neanderthalen- 

sis] Hominidae (= Hom o neander- 

thalensis var. krapinensis = H. 

antiquus = H . alpinus = Palaeoanthropus 

krapinensis, etc.) Gor- 

janovifc-Kramberger 1929 

krapinensis (Palaeoanthropus primigenius neander- 

thalensis, Pithecanthropus neander- 

thalensis prt>toeuropaeus) 

kratos (Microsyops 

Kritosaurus Hadrosauridae Russell 1935C; Wilfarth 

1938A 

navajovius Gilmore 1935A (Hadrosaurinae) 

Kronosaurus Pliosauridae 

queenslandicus White, T. 1935 

kronstadtensis (Canis) 

kubacskai (Nemopteryx) 

kubinyii (Soriculus) 

kueitensis (Gazella) 

kugleri (Corax) 

kuhni (Equus, Palaeoloxodon, Pilgrimia) 

kwantoensis (Parastegodon) 

Kyphosidae Perciformes 

Spondyliosoma ( = Cantharus = Cantharusa 

= Caranthus) 

La Chapelle-aux-Saints skeleton [Palaeoanthropus 

neanderthalensis = Homo chapel- 

lensis] Hominidae Koller 1935A, 

B (restoration) 

La Ferrassie skeletons [Palaeoanthropus neanderthalensis] 

Hominidae 

La Quina skeletons [Palaeoanthropus neandertha- 

lensis] Hominidae Henri-Martin 

1936B 

Labidolemur Apatemyidae Simpson, G. G. 1935E 

kayi Jepsen 1934 

soricoides Jepsen 1934; Simpson, G. G. 1935E 

Labidosauria [Captorhinidae, partim] Captorhino- 

morpha Roxo 1936B (order, incl. 

Captorhinus, Ectocynodon, Iso- 

dectes, Labidosaurus, Pariotichus, 

Pleuristion and Puercosaurus) 

Labidosaurus Captorhinidae Olson, E. 1937B 

(mounted skeleton); Romer 1935B, 

1936B 

labordei (Parasemionotus) 

labracoides (Mioplossus) 

labrax (Morone) 

Labridae Perciformes 

Egertonia, Labrodon, Nummopalatus, Phyl- 

lodus 

Labrodon Labridae 


Labyrinthici [Percesoces] Physoclysti 

Labyrinthodonti Stegocephalia Allis 1936 (= 

Labyrinthodontia; incl. Temno- 

spondyli); Bystrow 1935C (skull), 

1938A (neoteny), B (dentition); 

, Efremov 1937B (Labirinthodontia; 

review of Russian genera); Kuhn, 

O. 1933B (Labyrinthodontia, bibliography); 

Sâve-Sôderbergh 1934B 

(Labyrinthodontia, of Batracho- 

morpha), 1935, 1936 (Labyrinthodontia, 

order of Batrachomorpha; 

incl. Loxommoidei, Rachitomi and 

Stereospondyli), 1937C (incl. 

Brachyopoidei, Capitosauroidei, 

Loxommoidei and Trematosauroi- 

dei) ; Schmidt, Hermann 1935 

(Temnospondyli) ; Schmidt, M. 

1936; Steen 1934 (indeterminate 

bones), 1938 (Labyrinthodontia, 

order of Amphibia, incl. suborders 

Anthracosauroideae and Loxom- 

moideae, and “ group” Rhachitomi) 

Incertae sedis: Capetus, Limnerpeton 

macrolepis, Macromerium abbre- 

viatum, Memonomenos Platystegos 

lacerticeps (Dicynodon) 

Lacertidae Lacertoidea Bien 1934A (Pleistocene, 

China)

Lacertilia ISauria] Squamata Kuhn, 0 . 1937B 

lacertinus (Sparagmites) 

Lacertoidea Scincomorpha 

lachati (Chrysemys) 

lachrymalis (Chelyrhynchus) 

lachrymus (Trisaurus) 

lacovianus (Sagenodus) 

lactorensis (Amphicyon) 

lacunosae (Ichthyosaurus) 

lacustris (Cervulus, Protagras) 

ladae (Leptacodon) 

laevior (Pholidosteus) 

laevis (Mylagaulus, Rhadinichthys, Thelodus) 

Lafkenia Homalodotheriidae 

sulcifera Simpson, G . G. 1936G ( — schmidti) 

lago-maritimus (Homo) 

Lagomeryx Palaeomerycidae 

meyeri Roman and Viret 1934; Stehlin 1937A 

parvulus Dehm 1937B; Roman and Viret 

1934 

praestens Stehlin 1937A 

triacuminatus Stehlin (= Stephanocemas 

triacuminatus) 

teaidamensis Bohlin 1937B 

Lagomorpha Monodelphia Burke 1934A (Duplici- 

dentata); Camp and Borell 1937 

(skeletal and muscular); Gazin 

1934A (Pliocene, Idaho); Kormos 

1934E (phylogeny), 1937D (suborder 

Duplicidentata); Korven- 

kontio 1934 (dental histology); 

Wilson, R . 1937B (incl. Leporidae 

and Ochotonidae) 

Lagomys Ochotonidae Stehlík 1934A (Lagomyidae) 

pusillus Stehlík 1934A 

lagophagus (Bunaelurus) 

Lagopsis Leporidae 

cadeoti Roman and Viret 1934 

Lagopus Phasianidae 

lagopus Tugarinov 1937A 

mutus Kubacska 1935B 

lagopus (Alopex, Buteo, Lagopus, Vulpes) 

Lagostomopsis Chinchillidae Rusconi 1934C 

aznarezi Rusconi 1934F 

lagreli (Ochotona) 

lagrelii (Hystrix, Tragoreas) 

Lagurus Cricetidae 

lagurus Vinogradov 1937B 

luteus Vinogradov 1937B 

pannonicus Heller 1936A (Simplicidentata); 

Kormos 1938B 

lagurus (Lagurus) 

lahirii (Anthracokeryx, Eotitanotherium, Hyaenae- 

lurus, Metatelmatherium, Palaeo- 

choerus) 

Lake Mojave culture [Homo sapiens] Hominidae 

Antevs 1937A 

Lama Camelidae 

guanicoe lonnebergi Cabrera 1933 

major Cabrera 1935A [Palaeolama weddellii] 

obliqua var. corbarica Leriche 1936A 

Lambdaconus Macraucheniidae 

elegans Simpson, G. G. 1936G (indeterminate) 

lambdoideus (Entoptychus) 


Lambdotherium Brontotheriidae Bonillas 1936 

magnum Bonillas 1936 

popoagicum Bonillas 1936 

primaevum Bonillas 1936 

priscum Bonillas 1936 

progressum Bonillas 1936 

lambei (Daphoenus, Menodus) 

Lambeosaurinae Hadrosauridae Sternberg, C. M. 

1936 (incl. Cheneosaurus, Lambeo- 

saurus and Trachodon) 

Lambeosaurus Hadrosauridae 

clavinitialis Sternberg, C . M, 1935 (Lambeosaurinae) 

magnicristatum Sternberg, C. M. 1935 (Lam 

beosaurinae) 

lambrechti (Testudo) 

Lametasaurus Dinosauria, incertae sedis 

indicus Chakravarti 1934A, 1935E 

Lamiasaurus Moschopidae Boonstra 1936A 

Lamna [Isurus] Isuridae 

Lamnidae [Isuridae] Squaliformes 

lanciformis (Decaconus, Periacrodon, Polyacrodon) 

lanei (Eocastoroides, Pomoxis) 

langenhani (Baranomys) 

langi (Elephantomys, Glyphodon, Xesmodon) 

lankesteri (Rhyphodon) 

Laniidae Passeres 

Lansing skeleton [Homo sapiens — Hesperanthropus 

columbi) Hominidae 

Lanthanotherium Erinaceidae 

sansaniense Seemann 1938 

Laphictis Mustelidae Dehm 1937B (unnamed 

species) 

mustelinus Helbing 1936C (IschyrictisJ 

laqueata (Hoplochelys) 

lar (Hylobates) 

Lari Charadriiform.es 

Laridae Lari 

Anoüs, Lar us, Sterna, Thalaseeus 

Lariosaurus Nothosauridae Huene, F. 1935A 

(footprint of related form ); Peyer 

1934A (revision); Roxo 1937A (Lau- 

riosaurus) 

balsami Peyer 1934A 

balsami var. plinii Peyer 1934A 

larteti (Cervus, Cricetodon, Heteroprox, Homo, 

Ursus arctos) 

lartetii (Promephitis) 

Larus Laridae Shaw, T . 1935 

larvatus (Nythosaurus) 

Lasaniidae ( = Oligoenemata) Anaspida 

lascarevi (Alilepus, Lepus) 

lascrucensis (Cervus) 

lata (Isurus, Lamna, Myriolepis, Poraspis polaris) 

Lataspis (= Plataspis) Phlyctaenaspidae 

brevicorni8 Brotzen 1934A 

Latax Mustelidae Jacobi 1938 

lutris lutris Jacobi 1938 

lutris nereis Jacobi 1938 

lataxina (Lutra canadensis) 

latebrosus (Polyborus) 1 

lateralis (Acrodus, Multioistodus) 

laterolobatus (Diplacanthoides) 

Lates Percidae 

niloticus Arambourg 1934F; Gaillard 1934

5 4 8 BIBLIO G RAPH Y OF FOSSIL V E R TE B R A TES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

lates (Perea) 

lathami (Pristis) 

laticaudus (Notoeus) 

laticeps (Aulacocephalodon, Brachyops, Cyna- 

rioides, Limnerpeton, Merycochoe- 

rus, Mesoreodon, Notosollasia, Pelo- 

saurus, Pronomotherium, Syco- 

saurus, Vishnufelis) 

laticollis (Apatosaurus) 

laticornis (Tragocerus) 

laticurvatum (Cainotherium) 

latidens (Arctotherium, Cervus, Claenodon, Dorca- 

bune, Esthonyx, Galeocerdo, Hyop- 

sodus, Mastodon, Merycoides, Meso- 

hippus, Mesoreodon, Mimotricentes, 

Neodaenodon, Oreas, Oreocyon, 

Paehyportax, Promerycochoerus, 

Promerycochoerus chelydra, Stego- 

lophodon, Tricentes) 

latifrons (Alces, Bison, Kannemeyeria, Mesocetus, 

Plesiocetus, Superbison) 

latifrons (Megaceros euryceros) Raven, T. 1935A 

latipennis (Dictyopleurichthys) 

latirostra (Mustela frenata) Hall, E. 1936 

latirostris (Caiman,. Dicynodon, Moschorhynchus, 

Oudenodon, Trichechus) 

latissima (Brachipteraspis, Pteraspis lerichei) 

latissimus (Aulacocephalodon) 

latistoma (Gaudrya) 

latiusculus (Pholidophorus) 

latrans (Canis) 

latro (Crocuta gigantea) 

latrunculus (Spanoxyodon) 

latus (Cheiracanthus, Eugaleus) 

Laugia Coelacanthidae Nielsen 1935 (unnamed 

species) 

groenlandica Allis 1935 

laurenti (Clemmys) 

laurillardi (Trionyx) 

lawi (Chendytes) 

lawleyi (Chlamydoselachus) 

laxatus (Idiocetus, Plesiocetus) 

lazera (Clarias) 

Lazio skull Palaeoanthropus Rellini 1936 

Le Moustier skeleton [Palaeoanthropus neandertha- 

lensis = Homo transprimigenius 

hauseri = Homo mousteriensis 

hauseri = Homo le mousteriensis = 

Homo acheulensis, etc.] Hominidae 

le moustieriensis (Palaeoanthropus) 

leachi (Pteraspis dunensis) White, E. 1 .1938A 

leakeyi (Simopithecus) 

leakeyi (Hom o kanamensis) Moszkowski 1934 

leathenaspis (Pteraspis) 

leberonensis (Testudo perpiniana) 

lechei (Erinaceus, Polymorphis) 

lecontei (Eucastor, Sigmogomphius) 

leei (Plesiocricetodon, Plesiodipus) 

lehman-nitschei (Trachytypotherium) 

lehneri (Ginglymostoma) 

leidii (Ocalientinus floridanus, Serridentinus flori- 

danus) 

leidyanus (Pliohippus) 

leidyi (Equus, Merycochoerus, Promerycochoerus) 

Leidymys Cricetidae Wood, A , E. 1936A 

lockingtonianus Wood, A. E. 1936A ( = 

Eumys lockingtonianus) 

nematodon Wood, A. E. 1936A (Hesperomys 

nematodon) 

vetus Wood, A . E. 1936A, 1937D 

Leidyosuchinae Crocodilidae Kalin 1936B 

Leidyosuchus Crocodilidae Rusconi 1934B 

multidentatus Granger et al. in Matthew 1937 

riggsi Schmidt, K . 1938 (Crocodylidae) 

leineri (Canis) 

Leiocephalikon Lepospondyli, incertae sedis Steen 

1934 

eutheton Steen 1934 

Leiodon Mosasauridae Zdansky 1935B 

anceps Arambourg 1935F; Zdansky 1935B 

Leiosaurus Iguanidae 

marellii Rusconi 1937B (Iguaniidae) 

Leiosteus Coccosteidae Stensid 1934B 

concavus StensiS 1934B 

lucifer Stensid 1934B 

leith-adamsi (Elephas primigenius) 

Leithia Myoxidae Garrod and Bate 1937B (Lei- 

thiidae) 

Leithiidae Myomorpha Garrod and Bate 1937 

(incl. Hypnomys, Leithia and 

Philistomys) 

Lekanichthys Platysomidae Brough 1934B 

howsei Brough 1934B 

Lelfunia [Isotemnus] Xsotemnidae 

lemanense (Aceratherium) 

lemanensis (Amphicyon, Amphitragulus, Proailu- 

rus, Rhinolophus) 

Lemmus Cricetidae Schreuder 1936B 

lemmus Brunner 1936C; Heller 1936B 

lemmus (Lemmus) 

Lemudeus [Calodontotherium] ? Homalodotheriidae 

Lemur Lemuridae 

catta Gan 1938B; Stein 1936 

insignis Carleton 1936; Lamberton 1934 

jullyi Carleton 1936; Lamberton 1934 

majori Carleton 1936 

rufifrons Weidenreich 1937A 

varius Gan 1938B 

Lemuridae Lemuroidea Carleton 1936; Clark, W. 

1934; Lamberton 1938 

Amphilemur, Archaeoindris, Archaeolemur, 

Bradylemur, Hadropithecus, Hapa- 

lemur, Lemur, Megaladapis, Palaeo- 

propithecus (= Bradytherium), 

Prohapalemur 

Archaeolemurinae, Chiromyinae, Lemuri- 

nae, Megaladapinae 

Lemuriformes Primates Simpson, G. G. 1935D 

(infraorder of Lemuroidea, incl. 

Daubentonioidea, Lemuroidea and 

Tupaioidea) 

Lemurinae Lemuridae Carleton 1936 (incl. Lemur) 

Lemuroidea Lemuriformes Hill, W. 1936 (of strep- 

sirhine series of Primates, incl. 

Adapidae, Archaeolemuridae, In- 

driidae, Lemuridae, Megaladapi- 

dae and Notharctidae) Simpson, G . 

G. 1935D (used as suborder, and as 

superfamily incl. Adapidae, Indri- 

dae, Lemuridae and Plesiadapidae)

Incertae sedis: Phenacolemur ( — Igna- 

cius), Trogolemur, TJintasorex 

lemuroides (Ellipsodon) 

lemus (Myodes) 

lenis (Leptomeryx) 

lenki (Dolomys) 

lentis (Thylacosmilus) 

Leo Felidae 

gombaszögensis Kretzoi 1938 

leo (Felis) 

Leobergia Percidae 

sibirica Schtylko 1934 

leonardi (Gentilicamelus, Protomeryx) 

leonensis (Parahippus) 

leoniceps (Daptocephalus, Dicynodon) 

leontinia Leontiniidae Patterson 1936A 

gaudryi Patterson 1934C 

Leontiniidae Toxodonta Patterson 1934C, 1936D 

Simpson, G. G. 1934A 

Ancylocoelus, Colpodon, Leontinia, Peri- 

phragnis (= Proasmodeus — Eury- 

stephanodon), ? Scarrittia 

leontops (Daptocephalus, Dicynodon) 

Lipidodermes Testudinata Bergounioux 1935 (of 

Th^cophora, incl. superfamilies 

Cryptodires and Pleurodires) 

lepidopoma (Acerina) 

Lepidopterus Palaeoniscidae Aldinger 1937 

Lepidopus Trichiuridae Leriche 1938D 

brevicauda Boni 1937B 

glarisianus Paucä 1934C; Theobald 1934; 

Weiler 1935D 

Lepidosauria (= Tocosauria) Diapsida 

Lepidosiren Lepidosirenidae Allis 1935 

Lepidosirenidae Ceratodontomorpha 

Lepidosiren, Protopterus 

Lepidosteoidei Holostei Schlosser 1934 (suborder) 

Lepidosteus [Lepisosteus] Lepisosteidae 

Lepidotidae [Semionotidae] Chondrostei Stolley 

1938A (of Mesoganoidei; incl. ? Allo- 

lepidotus, Lepidotus, Paralepidotus 

Plesiolepidotus, and Prolepidotus 

Lepidotus Semionotidae Gross, W. 1935; Maury 


Leporidae Lagomorpha Kormos 1934E, 1937D (of 

Duplicidentata); Wilson, R . 1936A, 

1937B; Wood, A. E. 1937A (palaeo- 

lagine, gen. and sp. indeterminate) 

Alilepus, Archaeolagus, Caprolagus, H ypo- 

lagus, Lagopsis, Lepus, Mytono- 

lagus, Notolagus, Palaeolagus, Plio- 

lagus, Protolagus, Sylvilagus, 

Tricium 

Archaeolaginae, Palaeolaginae 

leporinum (Tricium) 

Lepospondyli Stegocephalia Steen. 1934 (undetermined 

lepospondyls), 1938 (incl. 

families Aistopoda and Nectridia) 

Incertae sedis: Amblyodon, Fritschia, 

Leiocephalikon, Limnerpeton ob- 

tusatum, Orthocosta microscopa, 

Ricnodon, Seeleya pusilla 

leptacanthus (Eporeodon, - Eporeodon occidentalis, 

Eucrotapus jacksoni) 

Leptaceratherium Rhinocerotidae 

trigonodon Russell 1934A [Subhyracodon 

trigonodus] 

Leptacodon Leptictidae Simpson, G. G. 1935C 

ladae Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 1937G 

munusculum Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 1937G 

tener Simpson, G. G. 1935C, 1936F, 1937B 

Leptailurus Felidae 

spelaeus Broom 1937C 

Leptaspis Brachythoraci, incertae sedis 

depressa Gross, W. 1937A 

Leptauchenia Merycoidodontidae Schlaikjer 1935C 

(Oreodontidae); Thorpe 1937A 

californica Thorpe 1937A (Sespia) [Cyclo- 

pidius californicus] 

decora Thorpe 1937A 

densa Thorpe 1937A [Cyclopidius densus] 

major Thorpe 1937A 

minora Schlaikjer 1935C (Oreodontidae); 

Thorpe 1937A 

nitida Thorpe 1937A 

Lepterpeton Urocordylidae Steen 1938 

Leptictidae (incl. Adapisoricidae) Erinaceoidea 

1936 (S. America); Stromer 1936A; 

Matthew 1937; Scott and Jepsen 

Weiler 1935A 

1936; Simpson, G. G. 1937G; Stock 

elevensis Corroy 1934C; Guttormsen 1937 

1935D (unnamed genus) 

hourcqui Dechaseaux 1937 

Acmeodon, Emperodon, Ictops, Leptacodon, 


Leptictis, Mesodectes, Myrmecopiauhyensis 

Roxo and Löfgren 1936 

boides, Prodiacodon, Protictops, 

pustulatus Stromer 1936A; Weiler 1935A 

Xenacodon 

semiserratus Westoll 1937B 

Leptictis Leptictidae Scott and Jepsen 1936 

souzai Roxo 1936B; Weiler 1935A 

haydeni Scott and Jepsen 1936 

walcotti Tanner 1936 

Leptobos Bovidae 

Lepisosteidae Holostei 

cosijni Koenigswald 1934A 

Clastes, Lepisosteus (= Lepidosteus) 

etruscus Schertz 1936A (Leptobus) 

Lepisosteus ( — Lepidosteus) Lepisosteidae Allis 

1934 (Lepidosteus); Russell 1935C; 

Leptochoeridae Artiodactyla, incertae sedis 

Sewertzoff 1934A (Lepidosteus; fins); 

Stibarus 

Wood, H. and Wood 1937 

Leptocyon Canidae Hesse, C. 1936C 

osseus Westoll 1937B (Lepidosteus) 

shermanensis Hibbard 1937E 

platystomus Hammarberg 1937 (Lepi Leptodermata Pisces Zych 1937 (subclass of H y- 

dosteus) 

perotreti, incl. Myxinoidea and 

suessionensis Leriche 1938C (Lepidosteus) 

Palaeospondyloidea) 

viridis Westoll 1937B (Lepidosteus) 

leptodon (Ganopristis) 

lepophagus (Canis) 

leptodus (Nothocyon)


Leptogenichthys Palaeoniscidae Wade, R. 1935 

longus Wade, R. 1935 

leptognatha (Palaeolama) 

Leptolepidae Holostei 

Anaethalion (= Aethalion), Leptolepis, Lyco- 

ptera, Manchurichthys 

Leptolepiformes [Leptolepidae] Holostei Saito 1936 

(of Teleostei, Hanchoukuo) 

Leptolepis Leptolepidae Arambourg 1936C; Hayner 

1937; Westoll 1937B 

autissiodorensis Arambourg 1935E 

bronni Lahr 1938; Rayner 1937 

congolensis Arambourg and Schneegans 1936 

coryphaenoides Arambourg 1935A, E ; De 

Brun and Brousse 1936 

Leptomerycinae Hypertragulidae Frick 1937 (of 

Leptomerycini, incl. Heteromeryx 

and Leptomeryx) 

Leptomerycini [Leptomerycinae] Hypertragulidae 


incl. Leptomerycinae) 

Leptomeryx Hypertragulidae Clark, J. 1937 

agatensis Cook 1934 

antecedens Cook 1934 

esulcatus Clark, J. 1937; Frick 1937 

evansi Frick 1937; Schlaikjer 1935C 

exilis Cook 1934 

lenis Cook 1934 

mammifer Frick 1937 


minutus Peterson, 0 . 1934B 

obliquidens Frick 1937 

semicinctus Frick 1937 

speciosus Frick 1937 

transmontanus Frick 1937 

yoderi Schlaikjer 1935B 

leptomylus (Didymictis) 

leptonyx (Megalonyx) 

leptophrys (Pleurolicus) 

Leptopterygius Stenopterygiidae 

platyodon Berkhemer 1938; Reiff 1935 

tenuirostris Reiff 1935 

Leptoreodon Hypertragulidae 

edwardsi Stock 1936B (Hesperomeryx) 

leptorhinus (Baiopsis, Dicynodon) 

leptorhynchus (Cynodon, Merychyus aernarum) 

Leptorrhamphu8 Crocodilidae 

enterrianus Patterson 1936B (Crocodylidae); 

Rusconi 1935F (Gavialidae, Lep- 

torrhamphus) 

Leptosaurus Mosasauridae Zdansky 1935B 

leptoscelis (Oudenodon) 

leptosoma (Tinea) 

Leptosomatidae Coracii 

Lept080mus Scopelidae 

aethiopicus Arambourg and Schneegans 1936 

[Parachanos] 

guestifalicus Sanders, M. 1934 [Rasbora 

antiqua] 

leptosteus (Bubo, Protostrix) 

Leptosuchu8 Phytosauridae Roxo 1937A (Lepro- 

suchus) 

studeri Case and White 1934 

Leptotomus Paramyidae 

kayi Burke 1934A; Peterson, O. 1934B 

Leptotrachelus Gorgonopsia 

eupachygnathus Boonstra 1934F 

Leptotragulus Hypertragulidae 

ultimus Schlaikjer 1935C 

Leptotragus Bovidae Bohlin 1936B 

pseudotragoides Bohlin 1936B 

lepturus (Coelacanthus) 

Lepus Leporidae Chardin 1936B; Chardin and 

Young 1936A; Garrod and Bate 

1937; Gazin 1935D; Gromov 1937C; 

Pei 1936A; Topa 1933; Vinogradov 

1936; Weiler 1937; Young, C. 1934A 

(species A and B) 

americanus Gidley and Gazin 1938 

annectens Schroeder 1936C [Alilepus] 

europaeus Ferrant and Friant 1936; Hör- 

mann 1933; Vinogradov 1937B 

laskarevi Schroeder 1936C [Alilepus] 

timidus Stehlik 1934A; Vinogradov 1937B 

valdarnensis Schroeder 1936C 

variabilis Hörmann 1933; Stehlik 1934A; 

Stehlin 1936C 

wongi Young, C. 1934A 

lerouxi (Taurocephalus) 

lervia (Ammotragus) 

Lestodon Mylodontidae Roselli 1938 

Lestophis Sauria, incertae sedis Gilmore 1938A (ex 

Serpentes; = Limnophis — Palae- 

boa) 

anceps Gilmore 1938A (= Ototriton anceps) 

crassus Gilmore 1938A (= Limnophis cras- 

' sus = Paleoboa crassa) 

letochae (Acrodelphis) 

lettowvorbecki (Dysalotosaurus) 

Leuciscus Cyprinidae Scheid 1937 (Idaho) 

gracilis Weiler 1934B [Tinea furcata] 

hartmanni Weiler 1934B [Tinea furcata] 

idus Geyer 1934 

irtyschensis Schtylko 1934 

inferio-linearis Schtylko 1934 

kikui Schtylko 1934 

miocenicus Young, C. and Tchang 1936 

rutilus Geyer 1934 

virgo Geyer 1934 

leucocephala (Amazona) 

leucocephalus (Columba) 

Leucocyon Canidae 

lagopus Stehlin 1936C 

leucogaster (Murina, Sula) 

leucognaphalus (Corvus) 

leucoparia (Spilogale) 

leucopotamicus (Platypeltis, Trionyx) 

leucopus (Peromyscus) 

leucurus (Hystrix, Meles) 

Leurodus Arthrodira, incertae sedis 

bushbergensis Branson, E. et al, 1938 

levis (Diceratosaurus) 

levisanus (Goniacodon) 

lewesiensis (Enchodus) 

lewisi (Palustrimus) 

lezennensis (Thalassochelys) 

lherminieri (PufRnus) 

libyca (Markgrafia, Mawsonia, Peyeria) 

Libycosuchidae [Notosuchidae] Mesosuchia

Libycosuchus Notosuchidae 

brevirostris Stromer 1936A (Libycosuchidae) 

libycum (Eosiren, Eotherium) 

libycus (Ancistrodon, Enchodus, Eotrigonodon, 

Plethodus, Trilophodon angusti- 

dens) 

Libypithecus Cercopithecidae 

markgrafi Edinger 1938B 

Libytherium Giraffidae 

maurusium Colbert 1935F (incertae sedis) 

Joleaud 1937A 

licenti (Antilospira, Hyaena, Stegodon) 

ligatus (Polyacrodon) 

ligoniferus (Trilophodon) 

liliensterni (Halticosaurus) 

limbatus (Diplocaulus) 

limnaios (Potamochoston) 

Limnenetes Merycoidodontidae Thorpe 1937A 

anceps Thorpe 1937A [Oreonetes] 

platyceps Thorpe 1937A 

Limnerpeton Stegocephalia, incertae sedis 

cadicium Steen 1935 (indeterminate) 

difficile Steen 1938 (indeterminate) 

dubium Steen 1938 (indeterminate) 

elegans Steen 1938 (indeterminate) 

laticeps Steen 1938 

macrolepis Steen 1938 (Labyrinthodontia, 


modestum Steen 1938 (indeterminate) 

obtusatum Steen 1938 (Lepospondyli, incertae 

sedis) 

limnetus (Hypolagus) 

Limnocyon Hyaenodontidae Denison 1938 

potens Denison 1938 (= douglassi) 

verus Denison 1938 

Limnocyoninae Hyaenodontidae Denison 1938 (ex 

Oxyaenidae, incl. Limnocyon, Oxy- 

aenodon, Prolimnocyon, Thereu- 

therium and Thinocyon) 

Llm nodactylus (= “ Limnosaurus” ) Ichnites [for 

Limnosaurus Aldrich and Jones 

1930, preocc. O. C. Marsh 1872] 

alabamaensis Aldrich and Jones 1930 (Limnosaurus) 

Limnofelis Oxyaenidae 

ferox Denison 193B [Patriofelis] 

Limnogratus Bovidae 

spekii gratus Joleaud 1937B 

Limnophis [Lestophis] Sauria, incertae sedis 

limnophyes (Ricnodon) 

“ Limnosaurus” [Limnodactylus] Ichnites 

Limnoscelia [Limnoscelididae] Captorhinomorpha 


Limnoscelididae Captorhinomorpha 

Limnoscelis 

Limnoscelis Limnoscelididae Roxo 1937A (Limnoscelia) 

linchüensis (Barbus) 

lindgreni (Neotragocerus) 

Lindholmemys Dermatemyidae Riabinin 1935 

elegans Riabinin 1935 

lineatum (Batrachiderpeton) 

lineatus (Hydrocyon) 

Liomys Heteromyidae Wood, A. E 1935C (Hetero- 

myinae) 


Liopelmidae Amphicoela 

liops (Cockerellites, Priscacara) 

liorhinus (Thrinaxodon) 

lipperti (Drepanaspis) 

lippincottianus (Cynodictis, Pseudocynodictis) 

Lissodus Hybodontidae Brough 1935 

africanus Brough 1935 (= Hybodus afri- 

canus) 

lissops (Daptocephalus, Dicynodon) 

listai (Iemisch, Neomylodon) 

Listracanthus Ichthyodorulites Demanet 1938 (Lis- 

trocanthus) 

eliasi Hibbard 1938 

Listriodon Suidae Arambourg 1934A; Colbert 

1935E; Dehm 1934 

dupuyi Rusconi 1937C (nomen nudum) 

[Tapirus australis, Tapiridae] 

guptai Colbert 1935A 

jeanneli Arambourg 1934A 

lockharti Roman and Viret 1934 

mongoliensis Colbert 1934A 

pentapotamiae Colbert 1935A 

splendens Astre 1936C; Dehm 1934 


Litaletes Hyopsodontidae Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 

1937G (Mioclaeninae) 

disjunctus Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 1937G 

lithograficum (Kouphichnium) 

lithographica (Archaeopteryx) 

Lithophis Serpentes, incertae sedis Gilmore 1938A 

(ex Boidae) 

sargenti Gilmore 1938A 

Lithopoecilus Microcyprini, incertae sedis Beaufort 

1934 

brouweri Beaufort 1934 

Litolestes Hyopsodontidae 

notissimus Simpson, G. G. 1936F, 1937B 

Litomylus Hyopsodontidae Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 

1937G (Hyopsodontinae) 

dissentaneus Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 1937G 

Litopterna Monodelphia Simpson, G. G. 1934A 

(incl. Macraucheniidae and Protero- 

theriidae) 

Incertae sedis: Decaconus (= Periacro- 

don), Heteroglyphus, ? Polymorphis 

litteli (Doliodelphis) 

littoralis (Palaeophis) 

livia (Columba) 

livonicus (Coccosteus) 

lloydi (Ischyromys typus) 

lockharti (Listriodon) 

lockingtonianus (Eumys, Leidymys) 

16czyi (Baranomys, Cymbrium) 

loganense (Ainiktozoon) 

lohiculus (Prosciurus) 

Loncherinae Octodontidae Friant 1936E (incl. 

Carterodon, Echimys, Eryzygoma- 

tomys, Proechimys and Trichomys) 

Lonchodus Rhenanidi? Demanet 1938 (Conodonti- 

phorida) 

Lonchoglossa Phyllostomatidae Paula Couto 1938B 


Lonchorhynchinae Trematosauridae Stire-Soder- 

bergh 1935 (incl. Lonchorhynchus) 

Lonchorhynchus [Aphanerammal Trematosauridae


Loncosaurus Ornithomimidae Huene, F. 1929D, Lophiodon Lophiodontidae Weigelt 1935C 

1934E 

modestus Wood, H. 1934 [Hyrachyus] 

London skull [Homo sapiens fossilis = Homo Lophiodontidae Tapiroidea 

londonensis] Hominidae Young, M. 

Colodon, Cristidentinus, Diplolophodon, Lo 

1938 

phiodon 

londonensis (Homo) 

Lophocephalus Cetotheriidae Benham 1937A (Zeulongaevus 

(Pistosaurus, Tritylodon) 

glodontidae) 

longic&uda (Baena) 

parki Benham 1937A 

longicaudatum (Melanerpeton) 

Lophochoerus Suidae Colbert 1935E 

longicaudatus (Belichthys, Megapteriscus) 

exiguus Colbert 1935A 

longicaudus (Odontorhynchus, Rhamphorhynchus) 

himalayensis Colbert 1935A 

longiceps (Cynariops, Cyonosaurus, Elliotsmithia, 

nagrii Colbert 1935A 

Emydopsis, Emydopsoides, Ictido- Lophocricetus Cricetidae 

suchoides, Lycaenodon, Lycideops, abbreviatus Schaub 1934A [Pseudomeriones] 

Merycoides, Mesoreodon, Palaeo- 

grabaui Schaub 1934A 

tragiscus) 

pusillus Schaub 1934A 

longicornis (Allolepis, Benneviaspis, Bison priscus) Lophosteus Crossopterygii, incertae sedis 

longicostatum (Hyloplesion) 

panderi Brotzen 1934C 

longicostatus (Diplomystus) 

Lophostoma Phyllostomatidae Paula Couto 1938B 

longidentatum (Hylerpeton) 


longifrons (Eporeodon, Eporeodon major, Eucrota- loricatum (Platystegos) 

phus major, Idiocetus, Plesiocetus) loricatus (Prestosuchus) 

longimana (Clupea) 

Loridae (= Lorisidae) Lorioidea Hill, W. 1936, 

longinaris (Pseudoprotoceras) 

1938A (Lorisidae of Lorisoidea) 

longipes (Erythrochampsa, Ovis) 

Galago, Indraloris, Nycticebus, Perodicticus 

longipinnus (Rutilus rutilus) Schtylko 1934 

Lorioidea Lemuriformes Hill, W. 1936 (Lorisoidea, 

longiramus (Dimetrodon, Secodontosaurus) 

of strepsirhine series of Primates, 

Longirostrinae [invalid] Mastodontidae Hopwood 

incl. Galagidae and Lorisidae) 

1935 [Palaeomastodontidael; Lorisiformes Osborn [Lorioidea] Lemuriformes Simpson, 

1936A (of Bunomastodontidae, incl. 

G. G. 1935D (infraorder of Lemu- 

Megabelodon and Trilophodon) 

roidea) 

longirostris (Anchiceratops, Capros, Eurhinodelphis, lorteti (Lutra, Paralutra) 

Mesocetus, Mesoplodon, Plesioce Los Angeles man [Homo sapiens] Hominidae Bowtus, 

Prosthennops, Rallus, Tetra- 

den 1937; Bowden and Lopatin 1936; 

belodon, Tetralophodon, Varano- 

Clements 1938 (age) 

saurus) 

Lota Gadidae 

Longirostromerycinae Palaeomerycidae Frick 1937 hulai Pietschmann 1934 

(of Blastomerycini, incl. Blasto- Lothaspis Thelodontidae Brotzen 1934C (Coelomeryx, 

Longirostromeryx and Ma- 

lepidae) 

chaeromeryx) 

crenulata Brotzen 1934C 

Longirostromeryx Palaeomerycidae Frick 1937 lotzi (Titanognathus) 

(Longirostromerycinae) 

lotziana (Cephalonia) 

blicki Frick 1937 

louisae (Apatosaurus) 

clarendonensis Frick 1937 

Loxia Fringillidae 

merriami Frick 1937 (incl. vars. A and B) 

curvirostra Tugarinov 1937A 

novomexicanus Frick 1937 

loxocerus (Cosoryx, Merycodus) 

serpentis Frick 1937 

loxodon (Copemys, Eumys) 

vigoratus Frick 1937 (= Blastomeryx vigo- Loxodonta (= Loxodon) Elephantidae 

ratus) 

africana Morrison-Scott 1938 

wellsi Frick 1937 (= Blastomeryx wellsi) 

obliqua Osborn 1934B 

longisquamosus (Mesembroniscus) 

antiqua Osborn 1936A (= Hesperoloxodon 

longissimum (Dolichosoma) 

antiqua) 

longobardicus (Tanystropheus) 

antiquus S&hleanu 1934C (Loxodon) 

longurio (Procamelus, Tanupolama) 

longus (Cymatholcus, Emydopsis, Emydopsoides, 

Eocyclops, Leptogenichthys, Mioplosus) 

lonnbergi (Lama guanicoe) 

namadica Osborn 1936A ( — Palaeoloxodon 

namadica) 

prima Osborn 1934B 

subantiqua Osborn 1934B (= Pilgrimia subantiqua) 

tokunagai Makiyama 1938 [Elephas namadiloomisi 

(Dimetrodon, Florentiamys, Nanotragulus, 

cus tokunagai] 

Promerycochoerus, Promerycochoe- zulu Osborn 1934B 

rus gregoryi, Proterix, Torynobe- Loxodontinae Elephantidae Osborn 1936A, p. 32 

lodon) 

(incl. Loxodonta = Palaeoloxodon 

Lophiiformes Acanthopterygii Gregory, W. and 

= Pilgrimia) 

Conrad 1936B 

loxodontoides (Archidiskodon)

Loxolophus Arctocyonidae Matthew 1937 

hyattianus Matthew 1937 (= Chriacus hyat- 

tianus) 

interruptus Matthew 1937 (= Deltatherium 

interruptum) 

priscus Matthew 1937 (= Chriacus priscus) 

Loxomma Loxommidae Säve-Söderbergh 1935 

bohemicum Steen 1938 (Loxommoideae) 

Loxommidae Embolomeri Säve-Söderbergh 1935 

(of suborder Loxommoidei) 

Baphetes, Loxomma, Macrerpeton, Ortho- 

sauriscus (= Orthosaurus), Spathi- 

cephalus 

Loxommoideae Embolomeri Steen 1938 (suborder 

of Labyrinthodontia) 

Loxommoidei Embolomeri Säve-Söderbergh 1935, 

1937C (suborder of Labyrinthodontia, 

incl..Loxommidae) 

luangwanensis (Dicynodon) 

hicaris (Taxymys) 

lucifer (Leiosteus). 

lucius (Esox, Zygosaurus) 

luckhofii (Aulacocephalodon, Dicynodon, Gor- 

gonorhinus, Nanictosaurus, Nano- 

paria, Notictosaurus, Notosollasia) 

ludovicianus (Cynomys, Cynomys ludovicianus) 

lugardi (Pappocetus) 

lugdunensis (Parapodemus) 

lugni (Aletomeryx) 

lulli (Florentiamys, In.draloris, Megabelodon, Nano- 

tragulus, Promerycochoerus, Trilo- 

phodon) 

lullianus (Cyclopidius) 

Lunaspis Phlyctaenaspidae Watson, D . 1934A 

arcticus Heintz 1937A (= Acanthaspis arcti- 

cus) 

broilii Gross, W. 1937A 

heroldi Gross, W. 1937A 

prümiensis Gross, W. 1937A (= Macropeta- 

lichthys prümiensis) 

lupaster (Canis) 

Lupeosauridae Edaphosauria Römer and Price 


28, 1940) 

Lupeosaurus 

Lupeosaurus Lupeosauridae Römer 1937C [type 

substituted for that of Lupero- 

. saurus] 

kayi Römer 1937C 

Luperosaurus [Eryops] Eryopidae Römer 1935B, 

1936B [type later referred to Eryops] 

gigas Römer 1936B (= Dimetrodon gigas) 

lupina (Oxyaena) 

lupinus (Prosiphneus) 

Lupus Canidae 

volgensis Pavlova 1931B 

lupus (Canis) 

lusitomicum (Cricetodon) 

Lusor Rhachitomi, incertae sedis Steen 1938 

tenellus Steen 1938 

lutaria (Pachynasua) 

lutescens (Caiman, Geomys, Xenosuchus) 

luteus (Lagurus) 

Lutianidae [Sparidae] Perciformes 

lutosus (Polyborus) 


Lutra Mustelidae Hall, E. 1936 

antiqua Helbing 1935A, 1936A [Cyrnaonyx] 

canadensis interior Hall, E. 1936 

lataxina Hall, E. 1936 

pacifica Hall, E. 1936 

vaga Hall, E. 1936 

cinerea Dammerman 1934 

ingens Gazin 1934C (Satherium) 

lorteti Roman and Viret 1934 [Paralutra] 

lutra Degerb^l 1933; Gromov 1937C 

melina Pei 1934A 

palaeindica Colbert 1935A 

parvicuspis Gidley and Gazin 1938 

piscinaria Gazin 1934C (Satherium) 

var. middleswarti Barbour, E. and 

Schultz 1937A (Satherium) 

lutra (Lutra) 

Lutravus Mustelidae 

cooki Gazin 1934C, 1937A [Canimartes] 

idahoensis Gazin 1934C, 1937A [Canimartes] 

Lutreola Mustelidae 

lutreola ¿elizko 1938D 

robusta Mottl 1937 (= Mustela robusta) 

lutreola (Lutreola) 

lutriceps (Daptocephalus, Dicynodon) 

Lutrinae Mustelidae Dehm 1937B; Helbing 1936C 

(incl. Paralutra) 

lutris (Latax, Latax lutris) 

lutugini (Dollosaurus) 

Lycaenodon Gorgonopsia Boonstra 1934F 

longiceps Boonstra 1934F 

Lycaenodontoides Gorgonopsia 

bathyrhinus Boonstra 1934E 

Lycaenoides Gorgonopsia 

angusticeps Boonstra 1935C (= Scymnogna- 

thus minor) 

Lycaenops Gorgonopsia 

ornat-us Broili and Schroder 1935H 

Lycalopex Canidae 

vetulus Osgood 1934 

lycaonoides (Xenocyon) 

Lycedops Pristerognathidae Broom 1935A 

scholtzi Broom 1935A, C, 1936A 

Lycideops Therocephalia 

longiceps Boonstra 1934G 

Lycideopsidae [Lycideopidae] Therocephalia 

Boonstra 1934G (incl. Lycideops); 

Huene, F. 1938E (incl. Lycideops) 

Lycoptera Leptolepidae 

davidi Saito 1936 (= Prolebias davidi = L. 

middendorffi = L. joholensis = L. 

joholensis minor) 

tokunagai Saito 1936 

Lycosaurus Gorgonopsia 

pardalis Boonstra 1934F 

Lycosuchidae Therocephalia 

Lycyaena Hyaenidae 


macrostoma Colbert 1935A 

vinayaki Colbert 1935A 

lydekkeri (Aceratherium, Arctamphicyon, Bo- 

selaphus, Cervus, Cyniscodon, 

Gazella, Hippohyus, Martes, 

Selenoportax, Serridentinus,

5 5 4 B IBLIO G RAPH Y OF FOSSIL VERTEBRATES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

Sinictis, Stegolophodon, Sus, 

inuus Arambourg, et al. 1934 

Titanosaurus) 

irus Dammerman 1934 (Macaca) 

Lydekkeria Elephantidae 

robustus Pei 1936A; Young, C. 1934A 

falconeri Osborn 1936A 


sinensis Osborn 1936A 

tchihliensis Chardin and Young 1936A 

lydekkerianus (Mioclaenus) 

macculloughi (Anglaspis) 

Lydekkerina Lydekkerinidae Broili and Schröder Machaeracanthus Ichthyodorulites 

1937B 

hendriksae Hendricks 1937; Woodward 1937C 

huxleyi Broili and Schröder 1937B 

kayseri Gross, W. 1937A 

Lydekkerinidae Rhachitomi Säve-Söderbergh 1935 minor Bryant 1934A 

(Labyrinthodontia, incertae sedis) Machaerodus [Machairodus] Felidae 

Lydekkerina 

Machaeroides Hyaenodontidae Denison 1938 

Iyelli (Hylonomus, Pelion) 

eothen Denison 1938 

lylei (Equus) 

Machaeroidinae Hyaenodontidae Denison 1938 

Lynx Felidae 

(ex Oxyaenidae; incl. Apataelurus 

lynx Degerb0l 1933 

and Machaeroides) 

rufa fischeri Schultz, J. 1938A 

Machaeromeryx Palaeomerycidae Frick 1937 

lynx (Felis, Lynx) 

(Lo ngirostromery cin ae) 

lyonsi (Moeritherium) 

tragulus Frick 1937 

Lyrocephalinae Trematosauridae Säve-Söderbergh Machaeroprosopus Phytosauridae Anderson, H. T . 

1935 (incl. Lyrocephalus and 

1936 (jaw muscles); Versluys 1938 

Platystega) 

(otic labyrinth) 

Lyrocephalus Trematosauridae Säve-Söderbergh 

adamanensis Anderson, H. T . 1936 

1935, 1936, 1937C; Efremov 1937E gregorii Anderson, H. T. 1936 

(Russian and Greenland forms are zunii Anderson, H. T . 1936 

distinct genera) 

Machaerosaurus Sauria, incertae sedis Matthew 

euri Säve-Söderbergh 1935, 1936 

1937 

johans8oni Säve-Söderbergh 1935 

Machairodonta Feloidea Stehlik 1934A (“ tribe” of 

kochi Bystrow 1938A; Säve-Söderbergh 1935, 

Aeluroidea, incl. Machairodontidae 

1936 

and Megantereontidae) 

rapax Säve-Söderbergh 1935 

Machairodontidae [Felidae] Feloidea Schaub 1934C; 

‘ ‘Lyrocephalus” Rhinesuchidae 

Stehlik 1934A (of Machairodontoida, 

acutirostris Efremov 1937E (Benthosuchidae); 

incl. Epimachairodontinae) 

Hartmann-Weinberg and Kuzmin Machairodontinae Felidae Scott and Jepsen 1936 

1936B (Trematosauridae) 

Machairodus ( — Machaerodus) Felidae Chardin 

Lyrocerus Bovidae Chardin and Trassaert 1938 

1936B, 1938A, Hesse, C. 1936C (Ma 

satan Chardin and Trassaert 1938 

chaerodus); Pei 1934A; Young, C. 

Lyrurus Phasianidae 

1935A 

tetrix Stehlin 1936C; Tugarinov 1937A 

catacopis Johnston, C. 1937A (Macharodus) 

Lysipterygiidae Rhachitomi Branson, C. 1935B 

cultridens Shikama 1934 

Lysipterygium 

irtyschensis Orlov 1936A 

Lysipterygium Lysipterygiidae Branson, C. 1935B 

ischimicus Orlov 1936A 

deterrai Branson, C. 1935B 

nestianus Schaub 1934C 

risinensis Branson, C. 1935B (= Actinodon 

nihowanensis Schaub 1934C; Young, C. 1935A 

risinensis) 

(Megantereon) 

lysitensis (Didymictis protenus) 

oreodontis Scott and Jepsen 1936 (Machaero 

Lysorophidae Adelospondyli Zittel 1932 

dus [Drepanodon]) 

Cocytinus, Lysorophus 

primaevus Scott and Jepsen 1936 [Drepa 

Lysorophus Lysorophidae Herre 1935A (Urodela); 

nodon] 

Römer 1935B 

schlosseri Bakalow 1934A 

tricarinatus Bystrow 1938A 

ultimus Chardin 1936B 

Lystrosauridae Dicynodontia 

machintoni (Chionomys, Microtus) 

Lystrosaurus 

machlis (Alces) 

Lystrosaurus Lystrosauridae Yuan 1935, 1936 mackenzianus (Ovibos) 

(Sinkiang) 

macoveii (Caranx) 

hedini Young, C. 1935F 

Macrauchenia Macraucheniidae Roselli 1938 

klimovi Efremov 1938B 

patachonica Cabrera 1934B; Malfatti 1935 

murrayi Broom 1936F; Yuan and Young Macraucheniidae Litopterna Simpson, G. G. 1934A 

1934B 

Lambdaconus, Macrauchenia, Oxydontheorientalis 

Huene, F. 1935E ( — Dicynodon) 

rium, Promacrauchenia 

Macrerpeton Loxommidae Save-Soderbergh 1935 

Macacus Ceropithecidae Pei 1935A, 1936A (Cyno- Macroaethes Pholidopleuridae Wade, R . 1935 

pithecidae); Weidenreich 1937A brookvalei Wade, R. 1935 

(Choukoutien) 

macrocephala (Pseudorasbora) 

florentinus Heller 1936A 

macrocephalum (Mesopoma)

macrocephalus (Canobius) 

Macroclemmys Chelydridae Fuchs, E. 1938 

Macrocnemus Macroscelosauridae Peyer 1937B 

(monographic) 

bassanii Peyer 1937B, C, 1938A 

Macrodelphinu8 Delphinidae Wilson, L. 1935 

kelloggi Wilson, L. 1935 

macrodon (Mustela, Palaeostylops, Taurops) 

Macroeuphractus Dasypodidae 

retusus Malfatti 1935 

macrognathus (Trilophodon) 

macrolepidotus (Osteolepis) 

macrolepis (Limnerpeton) 

Macromerium Cricotidae 

abbreviatum Steen 1938 (Labyrinthodontia, 


bayeri Steen 1938 (Rhachitomi, incertae 

sedis) 

bicolor Steen 193S (Stegocephalia, indeterminate) 

juvenile Steen 1938 (Stegocephalia, incertae 

sedis) 

pauperum Steen 1938 (Stegocephalia, indeterminate) 

schwartzenbergii Steen 1938 (indeterminate) 

simplex Steen 1938 (Embolomeri, incertae 

sedis) 

Macromerosaurus Nothosauridae Peyer 1934A 

plinii Peyer 1934A 

Macronoides Siluridae White, E. L 1934B 

wilsoni White, E . I. 1934B, 1937A [Eomacro- 

noides] 

Macropetalichthyidae Anarthrodira Watson, D. 

1937 (of Aphetohyoidea) 

Epipetalichthys, Macropetalichthys 

Macropetalichthys Macropetalichthyidae Gross, 

W. 1935; Heintz 1937A (nomenclature); 

Röm er 1937B (in Chondrich- 

thyes); Watson, D . 1937; Westoll 

1937A 

armatus Heintz 1937A (= Acanthaspis 

armatus ) 

hoeninghausi Gross, W. 1937A 

pelmensis Gross, W. 1937A 

pnimiensis Gross, W. 1937A [Lunaspis] 

rapheidolabis Allis 1934, 1935; Stensiö 1934B 

macrophthalmu8 (Pristigenys) 

macroplus (Anancus, Anancus arvernensis) 

Macropodidae Phalangeroidea 

Macropus, Potoroüs 

Macropoma Coelacanthidae 

mantelli Stensiö 1937A 

macroptera (Hippoglossoides) 

macropterus (Dipterus, Pentlandia) 

Macropus Macropodidae Broom 1935C 

macrorhinus (Merycoidodon, Oreodon) 

macrorhynchus (Crocodilus, Dicynodon, Pylae- 

cephalus) 

Macroscelesauridae [Haughtoniscidae] Therapsida, 

incertae sedis 

“ Macroscelesaurus” [Haughtoniscus] Haughtoniscidae 

Macroscelides Macroscelididae Friant 1935A 

Macroscelididae Tupaioidea Broom 1938D (incl. 

two groups of species) ; Friant 1935A 


(incl. Macroscelidinae and Rhynchocyoninae) 

Elephantomys, Elephantulus, Macroscelides, 

Nasilio, Petrodromus, R hynchocyon 

Macroscelidinae, Rhynchocyoninae 

Macroscelidinae Macroscelididae Friant 1935A 

(incl. Elephantulus, Macroscelides, 

Nasilio, Petrodromus) 

Macroscelosauridae Trachelosauria Kuhn, 0. 

1935C (of suborder Tanysitrachelia, 

list of genera, species and synonymy) 

Macrocnemus, Macroscelosaurus (= Tanystropheus) 

Macrosemiidae Holostei Schlosser 1934 (of Ortho* 

ganoidei) 

macrospondylis (Aerodelphis) 

macrostegus (Merycochoerus, Promerycochoerus) 

macrostoma (Lycyaena) 

macrota (Odontaspis) 

Macrotherium Chalicotheriidae 

brevirostris Colbert 1934C 

salinum Colbert 1935A 

macrotis (Vulpes) 

macrourus (Gryphosaurus) 

Macruridae Anacanthini 

Macrurus 

Macrurus Macrurid:e 


macrurus (Smerdis) 

madagascariensis (Coelacanthus, Megaladapis, 

Perleidus) 

maderianus (Cuvieronius, Mastodon) 

madisonium (Pronomotherium) 

madisonius (Dromomeryx, Merycochoerus) 

maeotica (Promephitis) 

magister (Neotoma, Sagenodus) 

magna (Haughtoniana, Pehuenia, Poraspis) 

magnevillei (Dapedius) 

magnicoli (Eutacanthus) 

magnicornis (Diplocaulus) 

magnicristatum (Lambeosaurus) 

magnidorsalis (Belichthys) 

magnifica (Cephalaspis) 

magnificus (Belesodon) 

magnifrons (Boverisuchu ) 

magnum (Anthracotherium, Astrapotherium, H y- 

daspitherium, Lambdotherium, 

Melanerpeton, Saghatherium) 

magnus (Anomalichthys, Cupidinimus, Diprio- 

nomys, Eutypomys, Merycochoerus, 

Metacodon, Neochoerus, 

Podilymbus, Proheteromys, Rha- 

chiocephalus, Tetraconodon) 

major (Ambloctonus, Amphicyon, Atelerix, 

Auchenia, Bison bonasus, Bryant- 

aspis, Bunohyrax, Cimoiomys, 

Cricetus, Cricetus cricetus, Diplo- 

lophodon, Dipoides, Dryobates, 

Elochelys, Eporeodon, Erinaceus, 

Eucrotaphus, Euryaspis, Hemiau- 

chenia, Hippopotamus amphibius, 

Ictops, Lama, Leptauchenia, 

Meryceros, Merychyus, Merycoidodon, 

Metoreodon, Oreodon,


Palaeolama, Scylacognathus, 

Scymnognathus, Sinolagomys, Sus, 

Traversodon, Trochosaurus, 

Whaitsia) 

majori (Anthracomys, Archaeolemur, Indra- 

thorium, Lemur, Vespertilio) 

majus (Dorcabune, .Eotherium, Koiropotamus, 

Saghatherium) 

majusculus (Diadophorus, Ectoconus) 

makapaani (Bos) 

Malacopterygii [Isospondyli] Physostomi 

malaria (Mixodectes) 

malei (Microtus) 

maltha (Ciconia) 

mambrinus (Hircus) 

Mammacyon Canidae Loomis 1936A 

obtusidens Loomis 1936A 

Mammalia Tetrapoda Anthony 1935, 1936A, 1937 

(dentition) ; Anthony and Friant 

1936B, 1937; Bourdelle 1936 (new 

journal); Broom 1936D (incl. Neo- 

therida and Palaeotherida) ; Dehm 

1937B (Tertiary, Germany) ; Dru- 

iinin 1936 (elbow structure); Fre- 

chkop 1935 (dentition); Green, H. 

1937 (classification and dentition, 

Mesozoic); Hopwood 1934A (classification; 

Huber 1934B; Lossen and 

Wegner 1936 (scapula); Loukashkin 

1936 (Manchuria, Quaternary); Malfatti 

1935 (sesamoid bones) ; 

Pidoplichka 1929B, 1930 (recent and 

fossil, Ukraine); Piveteau 1937A 

(origin) ; Rusconi 1938A (Argentina) ; 

S&ve-SOderbergh 1934B, 1935 (order of 

? Reptilomorpha) ; Simkins 1937 

(teeth); Simpson, G, G. 1935B (S. 

America), G (Paleocene), I (early 

forms), 1936D, F, I (teeth), 1937D, 

G, I (Paleocene); Stadtmiiller 1936B 

(osteology); Stehlik 1934A (Czechoslovakia); 

Takai 1938A (Japan); 

Viret 1938C (origin); Young, C. 

1932F (N . W. China), 1934A, B, 

1935A, E (China), 1937C, F 

Incertaesedis: Eoraetia, Neodesmostylus, 

Olsenia mira 

mammifer (Leptomeryx) 

Mammifera [Mammalia] Tetrapoda Gremiatskii 

1933 (of Amniota) 

mammillata (Tremataspis) 

Mammonteus [Elephas] Elephantidae 

mammonteus (Elephas) 

Mammontinae Elephantidae Osborn 1936A, p. 32 

(incl. Archidiskodon, Mammonteus 

and Parelephas) 

Mammut Mastodontidae 

americanum Gazin 1935D ; Gidley and Gazin 

1938 

francisi Osborn 1936A iRhynchotherium] 

primigenius Hopwood 1935B (Mammuthus); 

Wiman 1937C (Mammuthus) 

Mammutinae IMastodontidae] Proboscidea Hay 

1930A 

Manatherium Dugongidae 

delheidi Sickenberg 1934B [Halitherium 

schinzi delheidi] 

manchoucoreanus (Myotalpa, Siphneus) 

Manchurichthys Leptolepidae Saito 3936 

uwatokoi Saito 1936 

manchuricus (Capreolus, Cervus nippon) 

Manchurodon Amphidontidae Yabe and Shikama 

1938 

simplicidens Yabe and Shikama 1938 

Mandschurosaurus Hadrosauridae Hoffet 1936, 

1937 (Indo-China) 

Manidae Pholidota Helbing 1938 (Europe); Kormos 

1934B, 1937D 

Manis, Teutomanis 

manillensis (Homo) 

Manis Manidae Helbing 1938 (Oligocene, Europe) 

hungarica Kormos 1934B 

palaeojavanica Koenigswald 1934A 

Manlietta Perleididae Wade, R. 1935 

crassa Wade, R. 1935 

mantchuricum (Crossoptilon) 

mantelli (Iguanodon, Isurus, Macropoma, Oxyrhina) 

manuascencis (Broilia, Clemmys) 

Mareca Anatidae 

americana Wetmore 1937A 

marellii (Leiosaurus) 

margariei (Prostylophorus) 

margaritae (Oudenodon) 

margaritatus (Poracanthodes) 

margaritodon (Sorex) 

Margarops Mimidae 

fuscatus Wetmore 1937B 

marginalis (Rhynchodus) 

marionae (Micrictodon) 

maritima (Percarina) 

markgrafi (Eotherium, Libypithecus) 

Markgrafia ? Pristiophoridae Weiler 1935A 

libyca Weiler 1935A 

marlothi (Oudenodon) 

Marmosa Didelphiidae Tate 1933 

Marmota Sciuridae Wehrli 1935B 

baikakina Wehrli 1935A 

bobac Burchak-Abramovitch 1936 (Russia); 

Pidoplichka 1931; Vinogradov 1937B; 

Wehrli 1935A (bobak) 

marmota Leonardi 1934A; Wehrli 1935A 

monax Gidley and Gazin 1938 

primigenia Pidoplichka 1933B (primigenius); 

Rakovec 1935 

marmota (Marmota 

marmotta (Arctomys) 

maroccana (Lamba biauriculata) Arambourg 1935F 

maroccanus (Onchosaurus) 

marsa (Pseudoblastomeryx) 

Marsdenius Diplacanthidae 

acuta Moy-Thomas 1935C 

summiti Moy-Thomas 1935C 

marshi (Aletomeryx, Allops, Blastomeryx, Paro* 

reodon, Promerycochoerus) 

Marsipobranchii Agnatha Gregory, W. 1935G 

(skull); Heintz 1938B (Ostraco- 

derm i); Holmgren and Stensiö 

1936; Zych 1937 (incl. Hyperotreti 

and Hyperoartii)

Marsis (= Smaris) ? Serranidae 

See: Otholithus 

marslandensis (Aletomeryx, Barbouromeryx) 

Marsupialia Didelphia Abbie 1937 (classification, 

incl. new subdivisions Simplici- 

commissurala arid Duplicicom- 

missurala); Broom 1935F (evolution, 

of foot); Goodrich, E. 1935 (classification, 

adopts Diadactyla and 

Syndactyla); Schmidt, Hermann 

1935 (Trituberculata + Marsupialia 

= subclass II of Mammalia); Smith. 

G. 1937 (brain) 

Incertae sedis: Gashternia 

Martes Mustelidae Hall, E . 1936; Pei 1934A; Stehlin 

1936C 

americana americana Hall, E. 1936 

caurina sierrae Hall, E. 1936 

diluviana Hall, E. 1936 

filholi Helbing 1936C 


martes Garrod and Bate 1937 

subfossilis Degerb&l 1933 

parapennanti Gidley and Gazin 1938 

pennanti Hall, E. 1936 

martes (Martes, Mustela) 

marthae (Ramoceros) 

martimus (Ursus) 

Martinae Mustelidae Hall, E. 1935 (incl. ? Cernictis) 

martinei (Neohippus) 

martini (Calippus, Cryptomastodon, Pratifelis) 

martinica (Ionornis) 

martinii (Peromyscus) 

Martinogale Mustelidae 

alveodens Dunkle 1938 

martinsi (Ictidorhinus) 

marylandensis (Spilogale) 

marylandica (Chelonia, Taxidea, Tomarctus) 

massiliensis (Broilia) 

massinoti (Protobatrachus) 

Mastocephalus Dicynodontidae Van Hoepen 1934 

(subgenus of Oudenodon; Oudeno- 

dontinae) 

breviceps Van Hoepen 1934 (= Dicynodon 

breviceps) 

brevirostris Van Hoepen 1934 

grandis Van Hoepen 1934 (= Dicynodon 

grandis) 

kolbei Van Hoepen 1934 

latirostris Van Hoepen 1934 (= Dicynodon 

latirostris) 

planus Van Hoepen 1934 (= Dicynodon 

planus) 

platyceps Broom 1936F; Van Hoepen 1934 

(= Dicynodon platyceps) 

platyfrons Van Hoepen 1934 (= Dicynodon 

platyfrons) 

robustus Van Hoepen 1934 (= Dicynodon 

robustus) 

rogersi Van Hoepen 1934 (= Dicynodon 

rogersi) 

schwarzi Van Hoepen 1934 (= Dicynodon 

schwarzi) 

whaitsi Van Hoepen 1934 (= Dicynodon 

whaitsi) 


Mastodon Mastodontidae Hopwood 1935B; Osborn 

1936A (Mastodontinae); Roselli 1938; 

Stromer 1934D (recent) 

acutidens Osborn 1936A 

affinis Osborn 1936A [Zygolophodon borsoni] 

americanus Cable 1934; Hopwood 1935B; 

Osborn 1934; 1936 A; Simionescu 

1938 

alaskensis Osborn 1936A 

plicatus Osborn 1936A 

rugosidens Osborn 1936A 

rupertianus Osborn 1936A 

andium kraglievichii Osborn 1936A [Cordil- 

lerion] 

angustidens Arambourg 1934A; Astre 1936C; 

Laskareff 1937B; Roman and Viret 

1934 (Trilophodon); R oyo y Gómez 

1935A 

steinheimensis Kl&hn 1931 

subtapiroidea Klahn 1931 

arvernensis Macarovici 1936 

progressor Osborn 1936A [Anancus] 

atavus Borissiak 1936B 

atticus Osborn 1936A (Turiciusl 

austro-germanicus Osborn 1936A [Trilophodon] 

bolivianus Osborn 1936A [Cordillerionl 

bonaerensis Osborn 1936A [Cuvieronlus] 

borsoni Bakalowl936,1938; Burchak-Abramo- 

vitch 1935B; Chardin and Trassaert 

1937A; Hopwood 1935B; Macarovici 

1936; Young, C. 1935A (Ele- 

phantidae) 

brasiliensis Osborn 1936A [CuvieroniusI 

brevirostre Osborn 1936A [Anancus arvernensis 

brevirostris] 

buffonis Osborn 1936A [Zygolophodon 

borsoni] 

chapmani Osborn 1936A [Stegomastodon] 

chilensis Osborn 1936A [Cuvieronius] 

dissimilus Osborn 1936A [Anancus arvernensis 

dissimilis] 

eiephantoides Chakravarti 1935C [Stegodon] 

engelswiesensis Osborn 1936A [Trilophodon] 

esselbornensis Osborn 1936A [Trilophodon] 

euhypodon Osborn 1936A [Blickotherium] 

gigantorostris Osborn 1936A [Tetralophodon] 

grandincisivus Osborn 1936A [Tetralophodon] 

grangeri Barbour, E. 1934A; Osborn 1936A 

humboldti Gomes 1934 

intermedius Chardin and Trassaert 1937A; 

Osborn 1936A (Anancus] 

latidens Osborn 1936A 

maderianus Osborn 1936A [Cuvieronius] 

mirificus Osborn 1936A [Stegomastodon] 

moodiei Osborn 1936A 

oligobunis var. antiquissima Osborn 1936A 

[Cordillerion oligobunis anti- 

quissimus] 

var. felicis Osborn 1936A [Cordillerion 

(?) oligobunis felicis] 

var. intermedia Osborn 1936A [Cordiller- 

ion (?) oligobunis intermedius]


var. progressa Osborn 1936A [Cordillerion 

oligobunis progressus] 

oregonensis Osborn 3936A 

pavlowi Osborn 1936A 

pentelici Astre 1936D; Simionescu 1938 

pirayuiensis Osborn 1936A [Cuvieronius] 

pontileviensis Osborn 1936A [Trilophodon] 

progenius Osborn 1936A 

raki Osborn 1936A; Schultz, J. 1938A 

rectus Osborn 1936A [Cuvieronius] 

sivalensis Osborn 1936A 

spenceri Osborn 1936A [Rhynchotherium] 

öteinheimensis Osborn 1936A [Trilophodon] 

tapiroides Osborn 1936A [Turicius] 

turicensis Osborn 1936A [Turicius] 

vellavus Osborn 1936A [Zygolophodon 

borsoni], [Z. b. vellavus] 

vialetii Osborn 1936A [Zygolophodon borsoni], 

[Z. b. vialetii] 

virgatidens Osborn 1936A [Turicius] 

wahlhezmensis Osborn 1936A [Trilophodon] 

[Turicius] 

Mastodonsauridae Stereospondyli Säve-Söderbergh 

1935 (of Capitosauroideae), 1937C 

(of Capitosauroidea) 

Diadetognathus, Hercynosaurus, Masto- 

donsaurus, Mentosaurus, Odonto- 

saurus, Pachygonia, Ptycho- 

sphenodon, Syphonodon 

Mastodonsaurus Mastodonsauridae Körner 1934; 

Säve-Söderbergh 1936 (Capitosauroideae), 

1937C; Staesche 1934; Wagner, 

H. 1935B 

acuminatus Rlihle von Lillienstern 1935; 

Säve-Söderbergh 1935 [Heptasaurus] 

cappelensis Frentzen 1934; Säve-Söderbergh 

1935 [Heptasaurus] 

giganteus Bystrow 19350; Säve-Söderbergh 

1935 

ingens Trusheim 1937A 

weigelti Wagner, H. 1935A, B 

Mastodontidae (incl. “ Bunomastodontidae, ’ ’ 

Cryptomastodontidae, Dibuno- 

dontidae, Humboldtidae, Palaeo- 

mastodontidae, Serridentidae and 

Serridentinidae) Mastodontoidea 

Bode 1935B; Dietrich 1934B (Cryptomastodontidae) 

; Hesse, C. 1935B, E; 

Hopwood 1935B; Koenigswald 1933 

(Cryptomastodontidae); Osborn 

1936A (incl. Mastodontinae, Palaeo- 

mastodontinae, Stegolophodontinae, 

Zygolophodontinae) 

Amebelodon, Anancus, Blickotherium, Buno- 

lophodon, Choerolophodon, Cryptomastodon, 

Cuvieronius, Dibelodon, 

Eubelodon, Genomastodon, Gna- 

thabelodon, Gomphotherium, 

Hemimastodon, Mammut, Mastodon, 

Megabelodon, Miomastodon, 

Notiomastodon, Ocalientinus, 

Palaeomastodon, Pentalophodon, 

Phiomia, Platybelodon, Pliomasto- 

don, Rhynchotherium, Serbelodon, 

Serridentmus, Stegolophodon, 

Stegomastodon, Synconolophus, 

Tatabelodon, Teleobunomastodon, 

Tetrabelodon, Trilophodon, Trobe- 

lodon, Torynobelodon, Turicius 

Amebelodontinae, Brevirostrinae (invalid), 

Gnathabelodontinae, Longi- 

rostrinae (invalid), Mastodontinae, 

Notiomastodontinae, Notorostrinae 

(invalid), Palaeomastodontinae, 

Platybelodon tinae, Rhynchoro- 

strinae (invalid), Serridentininae, 

Stegolophodontinae, Tetralopho- 

dontinae, Zygolophodontinae 

Mastodontinae Mastodontidae Osborn 1936A (incl. 

Mastodon, Miomastodon, Plio- 

mastodon) 

Mastodontoidea Proboscidea Osborn 1934A, 1936A 

(incl. Bunomastodontidae and 

Mastodontidae) 

matheroni (Cervus) 

matrix-optimae (Canis, Canis familiaris) 

matthewi (Borophagus, Carsioptychus, Dikkomys, 

Dipsalodon, Drepanomeryx, Ger- 

billus, Hipparion, Hypohippus, 

Megahippus, Merycochoerus, Miacis, 

Nanotragulus, Phenacodus, Plagio- 

ptychus, Pliomastodon, Prohetero- 

mys, Pronothodectes) 

Matthomeryx Palaeomerycidae Frick 1937 (subgenus 

of Drepanomeryx) 

matthewi Frick 1937 

mattockensis (Pteraspis crouchi) 

maturus (Paromomys) 

matutinus (Eohaplomys) 

mauerensis (Cervus elaphus) 

Mauicetus ? Cetotheriidae 

onamata Benham 1937C (genus Kekenodon) 

maupasi (Redunca redunca) 

maurini (Cheirogaster) 

maurusium (Libytherium) 

mawsoni (Cheromystus, Lepidotus, Megalurus) 

Mawsonia Coelacanthidae 

libyca Stromer 1936A; Weiler 1935A 

minor Roxo 1936B 

maximus (Aepyornis, Dimetrodon, Elephas, Palaeo- 

propithecus, Thalasseus) 

mayai (Capreolus) 

mayeri (Cetotherium) 

mayfieldi (Euceratherium) 

mazetieri (Muraenosaurus?) 

mccowni (Microtus) 

mcnowni (Pitymys) 

meadensis (Pliopotamys) 

meadowsi (Notochoerus) 

meandrum (Typotherium) 

Meantes Caudata 

media (Hyotherium soemmeringi) 

mediaevus (Apternodus, Ptilodus) 

mediator (Bison bonasus) 

mediterraneus (Homo, Ursus) 

medium (Palaeotherium) 

medius (Aepyornis, Aster acanthus, Blastomeryx, 

gemnifer, Epitriplopus, Merychyus, 

Mesamynodon, Metoreodon, Pro- 

toreodon, Pseudocylindrodon, 

Thelodus, Thinocyon) 

mefferdi (Blastomeryx, Cranioceras)

Megabelodon Mastodontidae Osborn 1936A (Longi- 

rostrinae) 

cruziensis Osborn 1936A 

joraki Osborn 1936A 

lulli Barbour, E. 1934D; Osborn 1934A, 1936A 

(= Trilopbodon lulli) 

phippsi Osborn 1936A (= Trilophodon 

phippsi) 

megacephalum (Bramatherium, Hydaspitherium) 

megacephalus (Barbus, Eryops) . 

Megaceroides Cervidae 

algériens Aiambourg et al. 1934; Joleaud 1935B 

(= Cervus pachygcnis) 

Megacerops Brontotlieriidae 

angustigenis Russell 1934A [Brontops canadensis] 

primitivus Russell 1934A [Teleodus prirai- 

tivus) , 

selwynianus R ussell. 1934A. [Diploclonus] 

Megaceros Cervidae Berckhemer 1934F (unnamed 

species); Jacobshagen 1934A; Toku- 

naga and Naora 1934A 

euryceros Astre 1937C; Bachofen-Echt 1934; 

Leonardi 1935C; Pavlova 1931B; 

Stehlik 1934B [Cervus magaceros] 

latifrons Raven, T. 1935A 

giganteus Kunst 1937; Saâd and Gaâl 1935 

hibernicus Sàhleanu 1935 

megaceros (Cervus) 

Megachiroptera Chiroptera 

Megacrodon ? Condylarthra, incertae sedis 

planus Simpson» G. G. 1936G 

prolixus Simpson, G. G. 1936G 

Megactenomys Octodontidae 

delacroixi Rusconi 1935H 

Megacyclops Dicynodontidae Van Hoepen 1934 

(of Pelorocyclopinae) 

whaitsi Van Hoepen 1934 

Megaderma Megadermatidae 

watwat Bate 1937B; Garrod and Bate 1937 

Megadermatidae Rhinolophoidea Dehm 1937B 


Megaderma 

Megahippus Equidae McGreio 1938B 

matthewi McGrew 1938B (= Hypohippus 

matthewi) 

Megaladapinae Lemuridae Carleton 1936 (incl. 

Megaladapis) 

Megaladapis Lemuridae 

edwardsi Lamberton 1934, 1938 

grandidieri Lamberton 1934, 1938 

madagascariensis Lamberton 1934 

Megalania Varanidae Fejérvâry 1935 (= Notio- 

saurus) 

Megalaniidae IVaranidae] Varanoidea Fejérvâry 

1935 (Megalanidae) 

Megalapteryx Anomalopterygidae 

didinus Wiman 1938A (= Palaeocasuarius 

haasti) 

Megalichtbyidae Rhipidistia 

Cricodus, Eusthenopteron, Megalichthys, 

Polyplocodus, Rhizodopsis, Sau- 

ripterus 

Megalichthys Megalichthyidae Gross, W. 1935; 

Haak 1933; Heintz 1934B; Romer 

1937B; Simpson, H. 1934A 


hibberti Moy-Thomas 1935C 

nitidus Römer 1937B 

megalodon (Brachysuchus, Carcharodon, Meso- 

reodon) 

Megalohyrax Saghatheriidae Hahn 1934; Joleaud 

1937C 

Megalonychidae Megatherioidea Stock 19351 

(unnamed genus, Mexico) 

Hapalops, Megalonyx, Prepotherium 

Megalonyx Megalonychidae Schultz, J. 1938A 

(Megatheriidae) 

jeffersonii Gazin 1935A, D 

leptonyx Gazin 1935A 

milleri Lyon, G. 1938 

Megalophodon [Astraponotusl Astrapotheriidae 

megalops (Alopecognathus, Oudenodon) 

megalorhinus (Orophicephalus, Oudenodon) 

Megalosauridae Megalosauroidea Camp 1935B 

(Szechuan) 

?Altispinax, Antrodemus, Megalosaurus, 

Streptospondylus 

Megalosauroidea Theropoda 

Megalosaurus Megalosauridae Zdansky 1935B 

bucklandi Mercier 1937B 

oweni Swinton 1936B 

Megalotriton Caudata Herr© 1935A (Urodela) 

Megalovis Bovidae Schaub 1936C 

wimani Schaub 1937B 

Megalurus Ainiidae 


megamastoides (Canis) 

Megantereon Felidae 

barlowi Broom 1937E (Meganthereon) 


megantereon Schaub 1934C (meganteron) 

nihowanensis Schaub 1934C; Young, C. 1935A 


praecox Colbert 1935A 

megantereon (Megantereon) 

Megantereontidae [Felidae] Feloidea Stehlik 1934A 

(of Machairodonta, incl. Meganter- 

eontinae) 

Meganthereon [Megantereon] Felidae 

Megapodiidae Cracoidea 

Megaptera Balaenopteridae Van Deinse 1931 

affirvis Van Deinse 1931 

Megapteriscus Palaeoniscidae Wade, R. 1935 

longicaudatus Wade, R. 1935 

megarhinus (Dicerorhinus) 

Megatapirus Tapiridae 

augustus Koenigswald 1935C 

Megatheriidae Megatherioidea 

Megatherium, Paramegatherium, Prosceli- 

dodon, Scelidodon 

Megatherioidea (= Gravigrada = Megalonychoidea) 

Pilosa 

Megatherium Megatheriidae Malfatti 1935; Roselli 

1938 

americanum Andia 1935B; Mendonga 1934; 

Schaub 1935 

rusconii Schaub 1935, 1936B (Paramegatherium) 

tarijensis Rusconi 1934C, E 

Megatylopus Camelidae Gregory, J. 1937 

Megopterna [Picrodus] Picrodontidae

5 6 0 BIBLIO G RAPH Y OF FOSSIL V E R TE B R A TES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

Meidiichthys (= Meidiicthys) Perleidida© Stolley 

1938A 

meinertzhageni (Hylochoerus) 

Meiolania Meiolaniida© Simpson, G. G. 1938A 

Meiolaniidae Amphichelydia 

Crossochelys, Meiolania, Niolamia 

Meionornis Dinornithidae Strand 1939 ( = Cela, 

preocc.) 

meiringi (Phacochoerus) 

melampus (Aepyceros) 

Melanerpeton Melanerpetontidae Augusta I936A, 

B, C, D (Branchiosauridae); Sfceen 

1938 

falax Augusta 1936D; Steen 1938 

longicaudatum Augusta 1936D 

magnum Augusta 1936D 

moravicuna Steen 1938 (= Branchiosaurus 

moravicum) 

perneri Augusta 1936D 

potamites Steen 1938 

pulcherrimum Augusta 1936D, 1937B; Steen 

1938 

pusillum Augusta 1937A, 1938B; Steen 1938 

Melanerpetonidae [Melanerpetontidae] Phyllospon- 

dyli Steen 1938 

Melanerpeton 

Melanocorypha Alaudidae 

sibirica Tugarinov 1937A 

melanopleura (Tilapia) 

Melanorosauridae [Piateosauridae] Plateosauroidea 

Kuhn, O. 1937B 

melba (Apus, Cypselus) 

Meleagrididae Phasianoidea 

Parapavo 

Meles Mustelidae Chardin 1938A (unnamed species); 

Dahr 1935; Heller 1936B 

leucurus Chardin and Young 1936A; Pei 

1934A, 1936A 

meles Garrod and Bate 1937 

atavus Kretzoi 1938 

danicus Degerbtfl 1933 

meles Degerb0l 1933 

taxus Astre 1936B; Ferrant and Friant 1936; 

Hörmann 1933; Stehlik 1934A 

meles (Meles, Meles meles) 

melina (Lutra) 

Melinae Mustelidae Helbing 1936C (incl. Trocho- 

therium) 

Melissiodon Cricetidae Dehm 1937B (unnamed 

species) 

emmerichi Dehm 1935A 

schaubi Dehm 1935A 

. melitensis (Elephas, Pitymys) 

mellingeri (Metacodon) 

Mellivora Mustelidae 



Mellivorodon Felidae 


Melosauridae [Rhinesuchidae] Rhachitomi Efrem 

ov 1937B (discarded); Säve-Söder- 

bergh 1935 (? of Eryopoideae) 

Melosaurus Rhinesuchidae Efremov 1937B (Bentho- 

suchidae) 

bohemicus Steen 1938 [Cochleosaurus] 

uralensis Efremov 1937B 

Melursus TJrsidae 


Memonomenos Labyrinthodonti, incertae sedis 

Steen 1938 (Labyrinthodontia) 

dyscriton Steen 1938 

mengaudi (Polysternum) 

menilitica (Belone) 

Meniscoessus Ptilodontidae Simpson, G. G. 1936B 

Meniscotheriidae Condylarthra Simpson, G. G. 

1937G (incl. Meniscotheriinae and 

Pleuraspidotheriinae) 

Hyracops, Meniscotherium 

Meniscotheriinae, Pleuraspidotheriinae 

Meniscotheriinae Meniscotheriidae Simpson, G. G. 

1937G 

Meniscotherium Meniscotheriidae 

robustum Thorpe 1934A 

Menoceras Rhinocerotidae 

cooki Schlaikjer 1935C 

Menodus Brontotheriidae 

cutleri Russell 1934A 

lambei Russell 1934A (= angustigenis = 

prouti = Megacerops angustigenis) 

Méñotyphla [Tupaioidea] Insectivora Matthew 1937 

(incl. Macroscelididae, ? Mixo- 

dectidae, Plesiadapidae and 

Tupaiidae) 

mentalis (Drepanodon, Hoplophoneus) 

Mentosaurus Mastodonsauridae Säve-Söderbergh 


Menurae Passeriformes 

menziesianus (Elaphurus) 

mephistopheles (Bubalus) 

Mephitinae Mustelidae Dehm 1937B (unnamed 

genus); Helbing 1936C (incl. Tro- 

charion) 

Mephitis Mustelidae Hall, E. 1936 

mephitis avia Hall, E. 1936 

elongata Hall, E. 1936 

holzneri Hall, E. 1936; Schultz, J. 1938A 

nigra Hall, E. 1936 

occidentalis Hall, E. 1936 

varians Hall, E. 1936; Stock and Bode 

1936 

mesomelas varians Hibbard 1937C 

mephitis (Mephitis) 

merani (Brachynasua) 

mercki (Dicerorhinus, Rhinoceros) 

merenskyi (Cynidiognathus) 

meridionalis (Elephas) 

merlei (Australosomus) 

Merluccius Gadidae 

arambourgi Théobald 1934 


merriami (Dipodom ys, Longirostromeryx, Mio- 

mastodon, Tapirus) 

Merriamoceros Antilocapridae Frick 1937 (subgenus 

of Ramoceros) 

coronatus Frick 1937 (= Merycodus coro- 

natus) 

Meryceros Antilocapridae Frick 1937 

crucensis Frick 1937 

crucianus Frick 1937 (Submeryceros)

hookwayi Frick 1937 (= Merycodus hook- 

wayi) 

joraki Frick 1937 

major Frick 1937 

minimus Frick 1937 (Submeryceros) 

minor , Frick 1937 (Submeryceros) 

pawniensis Frick 1937 (Submeryceros) 

serpentinus Frick 1937 (Submeryceros) 

nenzelensis Frick 1937 

warreni Frick 1937.( = Cervus warreni) 

johnsopi :Frick 1937 

Merychippus Equidae Gregory, J. 1938A; McGrew 

and Meade 1938 (= Protohippus) 

brevidontus Bode 1934B, 1935B; Sharf 1935 

californicus-. Bode 1935B 

isonesus Sharf 1935 

parvulus McGrew and Meade 1938 (= Protohippus 

parvulus) 

perditus McQrew and Meade 1938 (= Proto- 

hippus. perditus) 

Merychyus Merycoidodontidae Sharf 1935; Thorpe 

1937A 

arenarum Thorpe 1937A. 

leptor.hynchus Thorpe 1937A 

minimus Thorpe 1937A (= minimus) 

curtus Thorpe 1937A 

delicatus Thorpe 1937A . . 

elegans Thorpe 1937A 

paniensis Thorpe 1937A 

euryops Thorpe 1937A (nomen nudum) 

harrisonensis Schlaikjer 1935C (Oreodontidae); 

Thorpe 1937A 

major Thorpe 1;937A {Metoreodon] 

medius Thorpe 1937A [Metoreodon] 

novomexicanus Thorpe 1937A [Metoreodon] 

. 

minimus Schlaikjer 1935C (Oreodontidae) 

pariogonus Thorpe 1937A 

profectus Thorpe 1937A [Metoreodon] 

relictus Thorpe 1937A [Metoreodon] 

siouxensis Thorpe 1937A 

smithi Thorpe 1937A [Ticholeptus] 

Merycochoerus Merycoidodontidae Thorpe 1937A 

altiramus Thorpe 1937A [Pronomotherium] 

buwaldi Thorpe 1937A 

calif ornicus Tborpel937A (Pronomotherium) 

[Metoreodon californifcus] 

clielydra Thorpe. 1937A. [Promerycochoerus] 

coenopus Thorpe 1937A 

compressidens Thorpe 1937A [Metoreodon] 

elrodi Thorpe 1937A [Pronomotherium] 

laticeps Thorpe 1937A [Pronomotherium] 

leidyi Thorpe 1937A [Promerycochoerus] 

macrostegus Thorpe 1.937A [Promerycochoerus} 

madisonius Thorpe 1937A [Pronomotherium 

madisonium] 

magnus Thorpe 1937A 

matthewi Thorpe 1937A 

montanus Thorpe 1937A [Promerycochoerus] 

obliquidens Thorpe 1937A [Ticholeptus] 

proprius Thorpe 1937A 

rusticus Thorpe 1937A [Ticholeptus] 



temporalis Thorpe 1937A [Promerycochoerus 

superbus] 

Merycodontini [Merycodontinae] Antilocapridae 

Frick 1937 (“ Division” of Antilocapridae, 

incl. Cosorycinae and 

Ramocerotinae) 

Merycodus Antilocapridae Furlong 1935; Russell 

1936A (Merycodontidae, closer to 

Antilocapridae than to Cervidae) 

altidens Frick 1937 [Texocerosl Hesse C. 

1935C, 1936C [Capromeryx] 

coronatus Frick 1937 [Merriamoceros] 

furcatus McGrew 1938B 

hookway Frick 1937 [Meryceros]; Furlong 1934 

loxocerus Frick 1937 [Paracosoryx]; Furlong 

1934 

necatus Frick 1937 

sabulonis Frick 1937 [Paracosoryx sa- 

bulonis] 

nevadensis Frick 1937 [Paracosoryx]; Sharf 

1935 

osborni Frick 1937 [Ramoceros] 

prodromus Cook 1934 

Merycoides Merycoidodontidae Thorpe 1937A 

cursor Phleger and Whitmore 1938; Thorpe 

1937A 

latidens Thorpe 1937A (Mesoreodon latidens 

= M. laticeps) 

longiceps Thorpe 1937A (= Mesoreodon 

longiceps) 

Merycoidodon Merycoidodontidae Thorpe 1937A 

(= Oreodon ~ Cotylops) 

affinis Thorpe 1937A (= Oreodon affinis) 

bullatus Thorpe 1937A [Eporeodon] 

culbertsonii Clark, J. 1937; Schlaikjer 1935C 

(culbertsoni; Oreodontidae); Thorpe 

1937A 

periculorum Thorpe 1937A (= Oreodon 

culbertsonii periculorum) 

gracilis Thorpe 1937A (= Oreodon gracile = 

O. gracilis coloradoensis = O. minor) 

macrorhinus Thorpe 1937A (= Oreodon ro- 

bustum = O. macrorhinus) 

major Thorpe 1937A [Eporeodon] 

platycephalus Thorpe 1937A 

Merycoidodontidae (= Oreodontidae) Merycoido- 

dontoidea Thorpe 1937A, B, Cf D 

(incl. “ stocks” Leptauchenia-Cyclo- 

pidius; Merychyus; Mesoreodon- 

Pronomotherium; and Ticholeptus- 

Metoreodon) 

Bathygenys, Chelonocephalus, Cyclopidius 

(— Brachymeryx — Pithecistes = 

Sespia), Eporeodon, Eucrotaphus, 

Hyomeryx, Leptauchenia, Lim- 

nenetes, Merychyus, Merycochoerus, 

Merycoides, Merycoidodon (= Oreodon 

— Cotylops), Mesoreodon, 

Metoreodon, Oreodontoides, Oreo- 

netes, Paroreodon, Phenacocoelus, 

Poatrephes, Promerycochoerus (= 

Desmatochoerus = Hypselochoerus 

— Paracotylops), Protoreodon ( = 

“ Agriotherium” — Eomeryx), T icholeptus 

(= Brachycrus)


Merycoidodontoidea (= Agriochoeroidea) Anco- 

donta Thorpe 1937A 

Merycopotamus Anthracotheriidae 

dissimilis Colbert 1935A, 1938B 

nanus Colbert 1935A 

mesacanthi (Scaumenella) 

Mesacanthus Acanthoessidae Watson, D. 1935A; 

Westoll 1937A 

mitchelli Watson, D . 1937 

Mesagriochoerus Agriochoeridae Peterson, O. 1934B 

primus Peterson, O. 1934B 

Meeamynodon Amynodontidae 

medius Peterson, O. 1934B 

Mesaxonia Monodelphia Frechkop 1936B, C (of 

Ungulata, inci. Elephantidae, Equi- 

dae, Halicoridae, Manatidae, Pro- 

caviidae, Rhinocerotidae and Ta- 

piridae) 

mesembrina (Panthera onca) Cabrera 1934A 

Mesembroniscus Palaeoniscidae Wade, R. 1935 

longisquamosus Wade, R. 1935 

Mesenosaurus ? Varanopidae Efremov 1938A (Po- 

liosauridae) 

romeri Efremov 1938A 

Mesocetus Balaenopteridae 

brachyspondylus Pia 1937A 

hungaricus Pia 1937A 

latifrons Van Deinse 1931 [PlesiocetusJ 

longirostris Van Deinse 1931 [Pleeiocetus] 

Meeocyon Canidae 

coryphaeus Barbour, E. and Schultz 1935 ( = 

Temnocyon coryphaeus) 

geringensis Barbour, E. and Schultz 1935 

hortulirosae Schlaikjer 1935C 

Mesodectes Leptictidae Scott and Jepsen 1936 

caniculus Scott and Jepsen 1936 

Mesoganoidei Ganoidei Stolley 1938A (suborder; 

incl. Catopteridae, Colobodontidae, 

Lepidotidae, Ospiidae ? Parasemi- 

onotidae and Semionotidae) 

Mesohippus Equidae Schlaikjer 1935B 

barbouri Schlaikjer 1935C 

celer Clark, J. 1937 

latidens Clark, J. 1937 

obliquidens Schlaikjer 1935C 

portentus Clark, J. 1937 

Mesolepis Platysomidae 

rhombus Moy-Thomas and Dyne 1938 

tuberculatus Moy-Thomas and Dyne 1938 

mesomelas (Mephitis) 

Mesonychidae Mesonychoidea Matthew 1937 (incl. 

Andrewsarchus, Dissacus, Hapalo- 

dectes, Harpagolestes, Mesonyx, 

Microclaenodon, Pachyaena, Synop- 

lotherium) 

Dissacus, Hessolestes, Microclaenodon 

Mesonychoidea (= Acreodi) Creodonta 

Mesopithecus Cercopithecidae 

pentelici Bakalow 1934B 

Mesoplodon Ziphiidae Van Deinse 1931 

longirostris Van Deinse 1931 

mirus Thorpe 1938B 

Mesopoma Palaeoniscidae Moy-Thomas 1938A 

ardrossense Moy-Thomas 1938A 

crassum Moy-Thomas 1938A; Moy-Thomas 

and Dyne 1938 

macrocephalum Moy-Thomas 1938A 

politum Moy-Thomas 1938A; Moy-Thomas 

and Dyne 1938 

pulchellum Moy-Thomas 1938A; Moy- 


mesopotamica (Dama, Platemys) 

mesopotamicus (Hydraspis) 

Mesopropithecus Indridae 

pithecoides Carleton 1936; Lamberton 1934 

Mesoreodon Merycoidodontidae Thorpe 1937A 

chelonyx Schlaikjer 1935C (Oreodontidae); 

Thorpe 1937A 

intermedius Thorpe 1937A 

laticeps Thorpe 1937A [Merycoides latidens] 

latidens Thorpe 1937A {Merycoides] 

longiceps Thorpe 1937A {Merycoides] 

megalodon Schlaikjer 1935C (Oreodontidae); 

Thorpe 1937A 

scotti Schlaikjer 1934B, 1935C (Oreodontidae); 

Thorpe 1937A 

Mesorhinidae [Mesorhininae] Phytosauridae Huene, 

F. 1936A, B (of Phytosauria, incl-. 

Mesorhinus) 

Mesorhinus Phytosauridae Roxo 1937A (Mesor- 

chinus) 

Mesornithida [Odontognathae] Aves Wedekind 1935 

Mesosauria ? Synapsida Huene, F. 1936H (to 

Pelycoaauria); Kuhn, O. 1937B 

Mesosauridae Mesosauria 

Mesosuchia Crocodilia Edinger 1938B (endo- 

cranium); Kuhn, O. 1936B (incl. 

Atoposauridae,. Goniopholidae, 

Metriorhynchidae, Notosuchidae, 

Pholidosauridae, Teleosauridae); 

Mook 1934A (incl. Atoposauridae, 

Dyrosauridae, Goniopholidae, 

Notosuchidae, Pholidosauridae and 

Teleosauridae); Simpson, G. G. 

1937E (infraorder of Suchia) 

Metacervocerus Cervidae Dietrich 1938 (subgenus 

of Cervus) 

pardinensis Dietrich 1938 (= Cervus etua- 

rium = C. issiodorensis — C. per- 

rieri = C. rhenanus) 

Metacervulus Palaeomerycidae Chardin and Traa- 

aaert 1937 B 

capreolinus Chardin and Trassaert 1937 B 

Metacheiromyidae Palaeanodonta 

metachinjiensis (Serridentinus) 

Metachriacus Arctocyonidae Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 

1937 G (Oxyclaeninae) 

provocator Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 1937G 

punitor Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 1937G (= 

Chriacus pusillus) 

Metacodon Erinaceidae Scott and Jepsen 1936 

(Leptictidae) 

magnus Clark, J. 1937 (Leptictidae); Patterson 

and McGrew 1937; Scott and 

Jepsen 1936 (Leptictidae) 

mellingeri Patterson and McGrew 1937 

Metahyrachyus Hyracyidae Wood, H . 1934 

bicornutus Wood, H. 1934 

troxelli Wood, H . 1934


Metamosaurus [Diadectes] Diadectidae Romer Metriorhynchidae (incl. Geosauridae) Mesosuchia 

1935B (“ perhaps indeterminate” ) 

Mook 1934A (excl. Dyrosauridae and 

Metamynodon Rhinocerotidae 

Geosauridae) 

chadronensis Wood, H. 1937A 

Enaliosuchus, Metriorhynchus 

Metanthropus (Palaeoanthropus] ^Hominidae Sol- Metriorhynchus Metriorhynchidae Kuhn, 0.1936B 

las 1933 (= Neanderthal man) 

(synonymy) 

Metarchidiskodon Elephantidae Osborn 1934B 

moreli Neaverson 1935 

griqua Osborn 1934B (= Loxodonta griqua) superciliosum Neaverson 1935 

Metarctos Canidae 

mexicana (Capromeryx) 

diaphorus Bakalow 1934A (Simocyon) 

mexicanus (Otolithus) 

Metarhinus Brontotheriiilae 

meyeri (Lagomeryx, Otolithus) 

pater Stock 1937A (Dolichorhinae) 

Miacidae Miacoidea Matthew 1937; Simpson, G. G. 

Metatelmatherium Brontotheriidae Granger and 

1937G 

Gregory 1938 

Didymictis, Ictidopappus, Miacis, Plesiobrowni 

Colbert 1938B 

miacis, Protictis, Tapocyon, Vivercristatum 

Granger and Gregory 1938 

ravus 

lahirii Colbert 1938 (= Eotitanotherium 

Viverravinae 

lahirii) 

Miacis Miacidae 

ultimum Granger and Gregory 1938 (Telma- hookwayi Stock 1934C 

therium ultimum) 

matthewi Schlaikjer 1935B 

Metaxytherium Dugongidae 

Miacoidea (= Eucreodi) Creodonta 

guettardi Sickenberg 1934B IHalitherium mickwitzi (Saaremaaspis, Tremataspis) 

schinzidelheidi] 

Micramphibia Lepospondyli 

petersi Siiklje 1938 

Micrictodon Cynodontia Broom 1937B 

Metechinus Erinaceidae McGrew 1938B 

marionæ Broom 1937B 

Metoposauridae Stereospondyli Save-Soderbergh Microbiotheriinae Didelphiidae Simpson, G. G, 

1935. (of Metoposauroideae, incl. 1935H 

Buettneriinae and Metoposaurinae) Microbrachis Hylonomidae 

Anaschisma, Borborophagus, Buettneria, Ca- mollis Steen 1938 

lamops, Dictyocephalus, ? Kala- pelikani Bystrow Î935C; Steen 1938 (Adelomoiketor, 

Koskinonodon, Metopo 

spondyli; = branchiophorus) 

saurus, Trigonosternum 

Microbrachius Asterolepidae Westoll 1937A 

Buettneriinae, Metopsaurinae 

dicki Watson, D . 1935A 

Metoposaurinae Metoposauridae S&ve-Sdderbergh Microbunodon Anthracotheriidae 

1935 (incl. Metoposaurus) minus Sickenberg 1934C 

Metoposauroidea Stereospondyli S&ve-Sdderbergh microcephalus (Promerycochoerus) 

1935, 1937C (superfamily Microcetus of Trema- Squalodontidae 

tosauroidei, incl. Metoposauridae hectori Benham 1935B (Archaeoceti) [See: 

and Trimerorhachidae) 

Neosqualodon] 

Metoposaurus Metoposauridae S&ve-Sttderbergh Microchiroptera Chiroptera 

1935 

Microchoeridae Tarsioidea 

diagnosticus Bystrow 1935C, 1938A 

Microclaenodon Mesonychidae Matthew 1937 

heimi Kuhn, 0.1936A 

assurgens Matthew 1937 

Metoreodon Merycoidodontidae Thorpe 1937A Microcleptidae Multituberculata, incertae sedis 

californicus Thorpe 1937A (= Merycochoerua 

Green, H. 1937 (relations to Multi 

(Pronomotherium) californicus) 

tuberculata and monotremes) 

compressidens Thorpe 1937A (= Meryco- Microconodon Protodonta Huene, F. 1936H (in 

choerus compressidens) 

Ictidosauria) 

major Thorpe 1937A ( = Merychyus major) Microcyprini Haplomi 

medius Thorpe 1937A ( — Merychyus me- 

Incertae sedis: Lithopoecilus 

dius) 

Microdipodops Heteromyidae Wood, A. E. 1935C 

novoinexicanus Thorpe 1937A (= Merychyus 

(Perognathinae) 

medius novomexicanus) 

microdon (Aelurognathus, Dicynodon, Emydopsis, 

profectus Thorpe 1937A (= Merychyus 

(Metoreodon) profectus) 

relictus Thorpe 1937A (= Merychyus (Metoreodon) 

relictus) 

Metotomys Muridae Broom 1937E (subgenus of 

Myotomys) 

basuticus Broom 1937E 

bergeasis Broom 1937E 

Eriphostoma) 

microgale (Felis) 

micrognathus (Geniohyus) 

microlepidotus (Gyroptychius, Osteolepis) 

microlestes (Didymictis) 

Micromys Muridae 

minutus Chardin 1936B (Murinae); Pei 

granti Broom 1937E 

1936A (Murinae); Young, C. 1934A 

jeppei Broom 1937E 

(Murinae) 

sloggetti Broom 1937E 

Micropholidae Rhachitomi 

turneri Broom 1937E 

Micropholis


Micropholis Micropholidae Broili and Schröder 

1937A, B ; Säve-Söderbergh 1935 

(Trimerorhachidae) 

stowi Broili and Schröder 1937A, B 

microphthalmus (Spalax) 

Micropodi Micropodiformes 

Micropodida© Micropodi 

Cypselus ( — Apus) 

Micropodiformes Neognathae 

Microposaurus Trematosauridae Säve-Söderbergh 


microps (Gobius, Theriognathus) 

Micropternodus Solenodontidae Scott and Jepsen 

1936 

borealis Scott and Jepsen 1936 

micropygoptera (Tinea) 

microrhina (Spilogale phenax) 

microrhynchus (Dicynodon, Orophicephalus) 

Microsauria [Phyllospondyli] Stegocephalia Roxo 

1937A (order of Prosauria, incl. 

Eusauravus, Eusauropleura, Hylo- 

nomus, Hyloplesion, Melanerpeton, 

Orthocosta, Petrobates, Sauravus 

and Seeleya) 

microscopa (Orthocosta) 

Microsula Sulidae Wetmore 1938A (subgenus of 

Sula) 

avita Wetmore 1938A 

Microsyopinae Mixodectidae Stock 1934B (Micro- 

syopsinae) 

Microsyops Mixodectidae 

kratos Stock 1938C 

Microthelodon Procolophonidae Broom 1936D 

parvus Broom 1936D (= Thelegnathus parvus) 

Microtinae Cricetidae Brunner 1938 (Germany); 

Kormos 1935B (Hungary, incl. 

Apistomys, Dolomys, Microtomys, 

Mimomys and Pliomys); Wilson, 

R . 1937B 

microtis (Dusicyon, Felis) 

Microtodon Cricetidae Schaub 1934B 

atavus Schaub 1934A (“ Hesperomyiden” ) 

Microtomys Cricetidae 

intermedius Kormos 1935B (Microtinae) 

newtoni Kormos 1935B (Microtinae) 

pusillus Kormos 1935B (Microtinae) 

Microtoscoptes Cricetidae Schaub 1934A (Microtinae) 

praetermissus Schaub 1934A 

Microtragus Bovidae Bohlin 1936B; Young, C. 

1935A 

Microtus Cricetidae Brunner 1938, Pei 1936A (Mi- 

crotinae); Schroeder 1936B; T o- 

kunaga and Naora 1934A (sp. a 

and b) 

agrestis Schreuder 1936B; Stehlik 1934 (Arvi- 

colidae) 

anglicus Brunner 1936C 

arvalmus Heller 1936B (Microtinae) 

arvalis Ferrant and Friant 1936 (Muridae) 

Stehlik 1934A (Arvicolidae); Steh- 

lin 1936C; Vinogradov 1937B 

arvalis-agrestis Brunner 1936C, 1938 

brandtioides Chardin 1936B (Microtinae); 

Pei 1936A; Young, C. 1934A (Microtinae) 

complicidens P ei 1936A 

epirattice'ps Chardin 1936B (Microtinae); 

Pei 1936A; Young, C. 1934A (Microtinae) 

gregalis Brunner 1938; Stehlik 1934A (Arvicolidae) 

guentheri Garrod and Bate 1937 

involutus Gidley and Gazin 1938 

mccowni Bate 1937B; Garrod and Bate 1937 

(“ mcCowni” ) 

machintoni Bate 1937B (Chionomys) 

malei Brunner 1938 

montebelli Shikama 1938B 

nivalinus Brunner 1938 

nivalis Brunner 1936C; Stehlik 1934A (Arvicolidae) 

oeconomus Gromov 1937C; Vinogradov 

1937B 

ratticeps Brunner 1938; Stehlik 1934A (Arvicolidae) 

Microzeugiodon Basilosauridae 

cäucasicum Riabinin 1938B, (Microzeuglo- 

dontidae) 

Microzeuglodontinae Basilosauridae Slij per 1936 

(of Zeuglodontidae) 

middendorffi (Lycoptera) 

middlemissi (Sivapithecus) 

middleswarti (Lutra piscinaria) Barbour, E. and 

Schultz 1937A 

migrans (Dyseotylopüs) 

migratorius (Cricetulus, Ectopistes) 

milleri (Aenocyon, Dimetrodon, Dolomys, Dromo- 

meryx, Homosteus, Megaionyx, Pte- 

richthys, Struthiocephalus, Tre- 

mataspis) 

Millerina Millerinidae Broom 1938B, E 

rubidgei Broom 1938B, E 

Millerinidae Captorhinomorpha Broom 1938B 

Millerina 

milletti (Archidiskodon, Aulacocephalodon, D icynodon) 

milloti (Dapedius) 

mimica (Protostrix) 

Mimidae Passeres 

Margarops, Toxostoma 

Mimocichla Turdidae 

plumbea Wetmore 1937B 

Mimomys Cricetidae Heller 1936A (Simpliciden- 

tata) 

chinensis Kormos 1934C 

fej^rvdryi Kormos 1934 D 

hassiacus Heller 1936A 

intermedius Schroeder 1936B 

newtoni Heller 1936A; Kormos 1938B 

orientalis Young, C. 1935A 

petenyii Kormos 1935B (Microtinae) 

pliocaenicus Heller 1936A; Kormos 1935B 

(Microtinae); Schreuder 1936B; 

Schultz, J. 1937 

primus Hesse, C. 1934; Schultz, J. 1937 (= 

Cosomys primus); Wilson, R. 1934A 

(Cosomys) 

pusillus Heller 1936A; Schreuder 1936B

eidi Heller 1936A; Schreuder 1936B 

rex Kormos 1934D 

savini Schroeder 1936B 

Mimotricentes Arctocyonidae Simpson, G. G. 


angustidens Simpson, G. G. 1937G 

latidens Simpson, G. G. 1937G (= Tricentes 

latidens) 

Mimus Turdidae 

gundlachii Wetmore 1938C 

mindanensis (Parastegodon, Stegodon) 

minimus (Aciodus, Adjidaumo, Ancliitherium, 

Apatosaurus, Archaeohippus, Be- 

lichthys, Cochliodus, Dinohyus, 

Diprionomys, Emydopsis, Entop- 

tychus, Hybodus, Hypisodus, 

Leptomeryx, Meryceros, Merychyus, 

Merychyus. arenarum, Mysops, 

Otolithus, Parahippus, Sciuroides, 

Syllophodus) 

Miniopterus Vespertilionidae 

schreibersii Heller 1936A; Pei 1936A (schrei- 

berii) 

mink (Mustela vison) 

Minnesota man [Homo sapiens] Hominidae Antevs 

1938 (Minnesota, girl, occurrence); 

Brown, Ralph 1938; Bryan, K . 1935; 

Bryan, K. and MacClintock 1938; 

HrdliCka 1937A; Jenks 1932, 1933, 

1935, 1936, 1937A, B, 1938 (Homo 

sapiens); Kay and Leighton 1938 

(occurrence); Keyes 1938; Sardeson 

1935, 1938 (age); Suk 1933; Thiel and 

Stauffer 1934 

minor (Amphicyon, Anteosaurus, Arvicola amphi- 

bius, Baphetes, Capromeryx, Cebo- 

choerus, Coccosteus, Desmostylus, 

Dipodomys, Elephas primigenius, 

Elpidophorus, Entoptychus, Eu- 

mys, Geniohyus, Glyphis, Hyper- 

tragulus, Lycopterus joholensis, 

Machaeracanthus, Mawsonia, Meryceros, 

Moschorhinus, Oreodon, Pae- 

dotherium, Palaechthon, Palaeo- 

meryx, Palaeomylus, Palemydops, 

Palenochtha, Paradjidaumo, .Para- 

protoryx, Phiomia, Plesiaddax, Pri- 

sterognathus, Promerycochoerus 

hollandi, Protoreodon, Pygopterus, 

Sandalodus, Scapellites, Scymno- 

gnathus, Sinolagomys, Squalus, 

Tetraconodon, Trogosus, IJrsus 

spelaeus) 

minora (Leptauchenia) 

minorei (Texoceros) 

minsterensis (Otolithus) 

minus (Crossorhinops, Dorcabune, Microbunodon, 

Palaeoscyllium, Saghatherium) 

minuta (Felis, Megopterna, Vassallia) 

minutalis (Parahippus) 

minutissimus (Eugaleus, Scyliorhinus) 

minutus (Adjidaumo, Burtinopsis, Chalicomys, 

Hyaenodon, Hypertragulus, Leptomeryx, 

Micromys, Monolophodon, 

Monosaulax, Nanodelphys, Para- 


mys, Pseudopterodon, Rhineura, 

Smerdis, Sorex, Steneofiber, Tetra- 

lophosaurus) 

miocaenus (Proscalops, Trichiurides) 

miocenica (Taphrosphys) 

miocenicus (Leuciscus) 

Mioclaeninae Hyopsodontidae Matthew 1937 (incl. 

Ellipsodon, ? Haplomylus, Mio- 

claenus, Oxyacodon and Protose- 

lene); Simpson, G. G. 1937G (incl. 

C hoer oclaenus, Ellipsodon, M i o- 

claenus, and “ doubtfully” Lita- 

letes; excl. Oxyacodon, Protoselene 

“ and others” ) 

Mioclaenus Hyopsodontidae Matthew 1937 

corrugatus Matthew 1937 (Claenodon] 

ferox Matthew 1937 (Claenodon] 

filholianus Matthew 1937 [Carcinodon] 

gaudrianus Matthew 1937 [Eoconodon] 

lydekkerianus Matthew 1937 

pentacus Matthew 1937 [Protogonodon] 

protogonioides Matthew 1937 [Protogonodon] 

subtrigonus Matthew 1937 [Tricentes] 

turgidus Matthew 1937 

turgidunculus Simpson, G. G. 1937G IChoe- 

roclaenus) 

miocoenus (Trachyaspis) 

Miodelphis Delphinidae Wilson, L. 1935 

californicus Wilson, L. 1935 

Miohippus Equidae Schlaikjer 1935C 

blackbergi Wood, H. and Wood 1937 [Archaeohippus] 

taxus Schlaikjer 1937B (= Altippus taxus = 

Parahippus taxus) 

Miolaniidae [Meiolaniidae] Pleurodira Kuhn, O. 

1937B (Miolanidae) 

Miomastodon Mastodontidae Hesse, C. 1936C; 

Osborn 1936A (Mastodontinae) 

depereti Osborn 1936A 

merriami Osborn 1934, 1936A 

tapiroides americanus Osborn 1936A 

Miophoca Phocidae Zapfe 1937 

vetusta Zapfe 1937 

Mioplosus Percidae Thorpe 1938 

abbreviatus Thorpe 1938 

beani Thorpe 1938 

labracoides Thorpe 1938 

longus Thorpe 1938 

sauvageanus Thorpe 1938 

Miosiren Dugongidae ? 

kocki Frechkop 1934; Sickenberg 1934B 

Miotapirus Tapiridae Schlaikjer 1937A 

harrisonensis Schlaikjer 1937A 

Miotylopus Camelidae Schlaikjer 1935C 

bathygnathus Schlaikjer 1935C 

Mioziphius Ziphiidae Van Deinse 1931 

belgicus Van Deinse 1931 

mira (Olsenia) 

mirabile (Hegetotherium, Phanerosteon) 

mirabilis (Burnetia, Desmostylus, Elginia, Eucham- 

bersia, Groenlandaspis, Otolithus, 

Phenanthropus, Tetraconodon, Tra- 

chodon) 

mirificus (Mastodon, Stegomastodon)

566 BIBLIOG RAPH Y OF FOSSIL VERTEBRATES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

Mirus Cricetidae Brunner 1938 (Microtinae) 

miihlhoferi Brunner 1938 

mirus (Eumantellia, Mesoplodon) 

missi (Equus) 

mississippiensis (Alligator) 

missouriensis (Antliodus, Chomatodus) 

mitchelli (Mesacanthus) 

mite (Aceratherium) 

mitis (Caenopus) 

mixeri (Stenognathus) 

Mixinidae Mixinoidia 

Mixinoidia ( = Hyperotreta) Cyclostomi 

Mixocetus Cetotheriidae Kellogg 1934B 

elysius Kellogg 1934B 

Mixoclaenus [Coriphagus] Periptychidae 

Mixodectes Mixodectidae Matthew 1937 

crassiuaculus Matthew 1937 

malaris Matthew 1937 

pungens Matthew 1937 

Mixodectidae Insectivora Matthew 1937; Simpson, 

G. G. 1937G 

Craseops, Elpidophorus, Eudaemonema, Mi- 

crosyops, Mixodectes 

Microsyopinae 

Mixohyrax Saghatheriidae Hahn 1934 

Mixosauridae Ichthyosauria 

Grippia, Mixosaurus 

Mixosaurus Mixosauridae Huene, F. 1936C (Timor) 

atavus Edinger 1935B 

cornalianus Huene, F. 1935B 

mnaidriensis (Elephas antiquus) 

Mnemeiosauridae Tapinocephalia 

Mnemeiosaurus 

Mnemeiosaurus Mnemeiosauridae Efremov 1937E 

( “ a singular representative of the 

group of tapinocephalids” ) 

Mobulidae Rajiformes White, E. G. 1936, 1937A (of 

Dasybatoidea) 

Mochlodon [Rhabdodon] Iguanodontidae 

modestum (Limnerpeton) 

modesti^ (Eohyrax, Hyrachyus, Lophiodon, Pseu- 

dopithecus) 

modicus (Trigonolophodon) 

modjokertensis (Antilope, Palaeoanthropus) 

modulus (Canobius) 

Moeritheriidae Moeritherioidea Osborn 1936A 

Moeritherium 

Moeritheriinae 

Moeritheriinae Moeritheriidae Osborn 1936A (incl. 

Moeritherium) 

Moeritherioidea Proboscidea Osborn 1934A, 1936A 

Moeritherium Moeritheriidae Osborn 1936A (Moeritheriinae) 

ancestrale Osborn 1934A, 1936A 

andrewsi Osborn 1934A, 1936A 

gracile Osborn 1934A, 1936A 

lyonsi Anthony 1934A; Osborn 1934A, 1936A; 

Simionescu 1938 

trigodon Osborn 1934A, 1936A 

mogaungensis (Amphipithecus) 

mohri (Rasbora) 

Mola Gymnodontidae 

mola Gregory, W. and Raven 1934 

mola (Mola) 

molestus (Eucosmodon) 

mollensis (Myobradypterygius) 

mollis (Blastomeryx, Microbrachis) 

Molossidae Vespertilionoidea 

Molossus, Nictinomus 

Molossus Molossidae Paula Couto 1938B (Embal- 

lonuridae) 

molossus (Drepanodon, Hoplophoneus, Portheus) 

Molybdichthys Catopteridae Wade, R. 1935 

junior Wade, R. 1935 

monax (Marmota) 

monedula (Coloeus) 

moneres (Atopotera) 

mongolicus (Nannocricetus, Spermophilus) 

mongoliense (Protitanotherium) 

mongoliensis (Amynodon, Listriodon, Sarkastodon, 

Serridentinils, Velociraptor) 

Moniat man Hominidae Bailly 1933 

monilifer (Nemacanthus) 

monmouthensis (Pteraspis rostrata) White, E. I. 

1935A 

Monoclonius Ceratopidae Anonymous 1933 AH 

(restoration); Sternberg, C.M.1938A 

recurvicornis Sternberg, C. M. 1938A [Cen- 

trosaurus] 

sphenocerus Sternberg, C. M. 1938A 

Monodelphia ( = Placentaria = Placentalia) Eutheria 

Matthew 1937 (Eutheria) 

Incertae sedis : D ip lod on (= Diplodonops), 

Eutrochodon, Notorhinus (= To- 

norhinus), Picunia, Proacrodon 

monodon (Mylagaulus) 

Monolophodon Henricosborniidae 

minutus Simpson, G. G. 1936G 

Monorhina Agnatha Heintz 1938B 

Monosaulax Castoridae Bode 1935B; Stirton 1935 

complexus Stirton 1935 (= Steneofiber com- 

plexus) 

curtis Stirton 1935 (= Dipoides curtis) 

eseri Stirton 1935 ( = Chalicomys eseri) 

hesperus Stirton 1935 (= Steneofiber hes- 

perus) 

minutus Stirton 1935 ( — Chalicomys minutus) 

pansus Stirton 1935 ( = Steneofiber pansus) 

Monotremata (= Ornithodelphia) Prototheria 

Abbie 1934A (brain); Anthony 1935 

(relations to multituberculates) ; 

Beer and Fell 1936 (skull); Broom 

19351 (not related to multituberculates) 

; Freudenberg 1934 (? Jurassic, 

Germany); Green, H. 1937 (dentition); 

Howell, A. B. 1937A (shoulder 

girdle); Schmidt, Hermann 1935 

(Multituberculata + Monotremata 

— subclass I of Mammalia); Simpson, 

G. G. 1938A (ear region) ; Smith, 

G. 1937 (brain) 

monsvialense (Anthracotherium) 

montanensis (Claenodon, Gidleyina, Myrmeco- 

boides, Neoclaenodon) 

montanus (Agnotocastor, Anarthraspis, Coriphagus, 

Deuterogonodon, Eporeodon, Eu- 

crotaphus, Horatiomys, Hyaeno- 

don, Ictops, Merycochoerus, Oream- 

nos, Promerycochoerus, Ptilodus, 

Steneofiber, Stibarus)

montebelli (Microtus) 

montícola (Philantomba) 

montolivensis (Chrysemys) 

montrosensis (Branchiosaurus) 

moodiei (Mastodon) 

mooki (Allognathosuchus) 

mooki (Cosoryx furcatus) Frick 1937 

Mookomys Heteromyidae Wood, A. E. 1935C (Pe- 

rognathinae) 

altifluminis Wood, A. E. 1935C 

formicorum Wood, A . E. 1935C 

parvus Wood, A. E. 1935C [Proheteromys] 

moravicum (Branchiosaurus, Melanerpeton) 

moravicus (Discosauriscus, Epimachairodus) 

mordax (Crocuta, Platyrhinops, Tomognathus) 

Mordex Stegocephalia, incertae sedis Steen 1938 

calliprepes Steen 1938 

moreli (Metriorhynchus) 

moreni (Aglaocetus, Cetotherium) 

morenoi (Grypolophodon) 

morgani (Potoroüs) 

Moris Sulidae Wetmore 1938A 

reyana Howard, Hildegarde 1936B 

vagabundus Compton 1936 

moriturus (Anthracokeryx) 

Mormosauridae Tapinocephalia Boonstra 1936A 

(incl. Mormosaurus, Struthioce- 

phalus and Taurocephalus) 

Mormosaurus, Pnigalion, Struthiocephalus, 

Taurocephalus 

Mormosaurus Mormosauridae Boonstra 1936A; 

Broom 1937B (= ? Pnigalion) 

. Morone Percidae Paucá 1935A 

labrax Paucá 1935A 

Moronidae Perciformes 

Percalates 

Moropus Chalicotheriidae Sharf 1935 

betpakdalensis Flerov 1938 

Morosauridae [Cetiosauridae] Sauropoda 

Morosaurus Cetiosauridae 

brevis Swinton 1936B (Morosauridae) 

morrilli (Eubelodon) 

Morrillia Mastodontidae Osborn 1936A (Tetralo- 

phodontinae) 

barbouri Osborn 1936A 

morrisi (Euceratherium collinum) Schultz and 

Howard 1935 

mortoni (Archaeotherium) 

Mosasauridae Mosasauroidea Hesse, C. and Welles 

1936 (California); Zdansky 1935B 

(Egypt) 

Ancylocentrum, Clidastes, Dollosaurus, Glo- 

bidens, Leiodon, Leptosaurus, Mo- 

sasaurus, Platecarpus, Tylosaurus, 

Xenocephalus 

Mosasauroidea Platynota 

Mosasaurus Mosasauridae Renger 1935, 1936; Zdansky 

1935B 

mosensis Zdansky 1935B 

nigeriensis Zdansky 1935B 

mosbachensis (Canis, Cervus elaphus, Cervus mega- 

ceros, Equus, Equus caballus) 

moschata (Mygale) 

moschatus (Nesotragus, Ovibos, Ovibos moschatus, 

Scaptochirus) 

moschiferus (Moschus) 


Moschognathus Moschopidae Boonstra 1936A 

whaitsi Boonstra 1936A 

Moschoides Moschopidae Byrne 1937 (Moschopinae) 

romeri Byrne 1937 

Moschopidae Tapinocephalia Boonstra 1936A (incl. 

Delphinognathus, ? Lamiasaurus, 

Moschognathus, Moschops and Pnigalion) 

Delphinognathus, Lamiasaurus, Moschognathus, 

Moschoides, Moschops, Ule- 

mosaurus 

Moschopinae 

Moschopinae Moschopidae Byrne 1937 (incl. Moschops 

- Keratocephalus, and Moschognathus 

- Moschoides) 

Moschops Moschopidae Boonstra 1936A; Efremov 

1937E (= Ulemosaurus) 

capensis Boonstra 1936A 

moschops (Aulacocephalodon, Pelanomodon) 

Moschorhinus Therocephalia 

kitchingi Boonstra 1934G 

minor Broom 1936C 

warreni Broom 1932B (= Scymnosaurus 

warreni) 

Moschorhyncbus Therocephalia Broom 1936C 

latirostris Broom 1936C 

Moschosauridae Tapinocephalia Boonstra 1936A 

(incl. Moschosaurus) 

Moscliosaurus 

Moschosaurus Moschosauridae Boonstra 1936A 

Moschus Cervidae Pei 1936A (“ family’ ' Cervi- 

cornia) ; Tokunaga and Naora 1934A 

moschiferus var. pekinensis Pei 1936A 

mosensis (Mosasaurus) 

Motacilla Motacillidae Shaw, T . 1935 

Motacillidae Passeres 

Motacilla 

Motella Gadidae Smirnov 1935 

tricirrata Smirnov 1936 

mourieri (Trionyx) 

mourningi (Archaeohippus, Parahippus) 

mousteriensis (Palaeoanthropus) 

moustiense (Palaeoanthropus primigenius) 

moyani (Pachyrukhos) 

Mrazecia Stomiatidae 

mrazeci Paucä 1934C 

Mt. Carmel man [Palaeoanthropus] Hominidae 

See: Palestine man 

Mucrotheriidae Multituberculata, incertae sedis 

muelleri (Brychaetus) 

muensteri (Proadinotherium) 

Mugem man [Homo sapiens recens = Homo taganua 

= H. afer] Hominidae 

mugeoti (Birgeria) 

Mugiliformes [Percesoces] Physoclysti 

Muhlbergi (Otronia) 

mühlhoferi (mirus) 

mülleri (Hispanochampsa) 

Mullerornis Aepyornithidae Wiman 1935A, 1937A, 

B 

agilis Lamberton 1934; Wiman 1935A 

betsilei Wiman 1937B 

multicostatus (Diplacanthoides) 

multidens (Hylonomus, Nummopalatus) 

multidentatus (Leidyosuchus)

5 6 8 B IBLIO G RAPH Y OF FOSSIL V E R TE B R A TES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

Multidentodus Selachi, incertae sedis Harlton 

1933 (conodont) 

multifragum (Psittacotherium) 

multiincisuratus (Diplacanthoides) 

multilobatus (Diplacanthoides) 

Multioistodus Pisces, incertae sedis Cullison 1938 

lateralis Cullison 1938 

subdentatus Cullison 1938 

tridens Cullison 1938 

Multituberculata Allotheria Anthony 1935 (relations 

to Monotremes, evol. of teeth); 

Broom 19351 (not related to monotremes); 

Green, H. 1937 (relations to 

monotremes); Matthew 1937; 

Schmidt, Hermann 1935 (Multituberculata 

+ Monotremata = 

subclass I of Mammalia); Simpson, 

G. G. 1937H (skull) 

Incertae sedis: Djadoehtatherium 

munieri (Amia) 

Muñizia Interatheriidae Patterson 1934E (Hegeto- 

theriidae) 

munroen8is (Phenacocoelus) 

Muntiacinae (= Cervulinae) Palaeomerycidae 

Chardin and Trassaert 1937B (Cervulinae) 

Muntiacus Palaeomerycidae Koenigswald 1934A 

muntjak Dammerman 1934 (muntjac) 

munusculum (Leptacodon) 

Muraenosaurus Elasmosauridae 

durobrivensis Neaverson 1935 

mazetieri Bigot 1938 

murchisoni (Cheiracanthus, Ctenodus, Onchus) 

Muridae Myomorpha Kormos 1937D 

Anthracomys, Apodemus, Baranomys, Cory- 

phomys, Epimys, Metotomys, 

Micromys, Mus, Myotomys, 

Mystromys, Nesokia, Otomys, 

Palaeotomys, Palustrimus, Para- 

podemus, Progonomys, Rattus, Rha- 

gamys, Stephanomys, Trilophomys 

Murina Vespertilionidae Pei 1936A 

leucogaster Pei 1936A 

murinus (Dyromys, Notostylops) 

murivorus (Calamagras) 

murrayi (Lystrosaurus) 

murrensis (Buffelus) 

Mus Muridae Topa 1933 

donnezani Schaub 1938A [Stephanomys] 

gaudryi Schaub 1938A [Parapodemus] 

musculus Pei 1936A (Murinae) 

bieni Young, C. 1934A 

orthodon Schaub 1938A [Rhagamys] 

Muscardinus Myoxidae Stehlin 1934C 

musceli (Nemachilus) 

musculoides (Balaenoptera) 

musculus (Ectypodus, Mus) 

Musperia Osteoglossidae Hora 1938B; Sanders, M. 

1934 

radiata Sanders, M. 1934 (= Carpolithes 

radiata = Dalbergia junghuhniana 

— Bagarius gigas = Chirocentrus 

polyodon = Dapedoglossus polyo- 

don) 

Mustela Mutelidae Chardin 1938A; Hall, E, 1936; 

Heller 1936B; Pei 1934A, 1936A 

beremendensis Kormos 1934A [Pliovormela} 

cicognanii angustidens Hall, E. 1936 

erminea Ferrant and Friant 1936 

eversmanni soergeli Mottl 1937 

frenata gracilis Hall, E. 1936 (= Mustela 

gracilis) 

latirostra Hall, E. 1936 

nevadensis Hall, E. 1936 

nigriauris Hall, E. 1936; Schultz, J. 

1938A 

noveboracensis Hall, E. 1936 (= Mustela 

noveboracensis) 

maerodon Hall, E. 1936 

martes Hdrmann 1933 

nivalis Ferrant and Friant 1936 

palerminea Kormos 1934A; Kretzoi 1938 

praeglacialis Kormos 1934A (praeglaci- 

alis) 

praenivalis Kormos 1934A 

putorius Degerbtfl 1933 

robusta Degerb0l 1933 (= robusta) 

robusta Mottl 1937 [Lutreola] 

sibirica Pei 1934A, 1936A 

strandi Kormos 1934A 

vison cf. mink Hall, E. 1936 

vulgivaga Hall, E. 1936 

Mustelavus Mustelidae Scott and Jepsen 1936 

(Mustelinae) 

priscus Clark, J. 1937; Scott and Jepsen 1936 

Mustelidae Canoidea Gazin 1934C (Idaho); Hall, 

E. 1936; Helbing 1936C (Germany); 

Hesse, C. 1936C; Kormos 1934A 

(Hungary), 1937D; Scott and Jepsen 

1936 (of Cynoidea); Stehlfk 1934A 

(of Musteloidea) 

Amphictis, Baranogale, Brachyprotoma, 

Bunaelurus, Canimartes, Cernictis, 

Craterogale, Cyrnaonyx, Enhydric- 

tis, Enhyriodon, Eomellivora, Foe- 

torius, Gulo, Ischyrictis, Laphictis, 

Latax, Lutra, Lutravus, Martes, 

Martinogale, Meles, Mellivora, Mephitis, 

Mustela, Mustelavus, Neso- 

lutra, Osmotherium, Palaeogale, 

Pannonictis, Paralutra, Parataxidea, 

Plesictis, Pliovormela, Proaiiurus, 

Promephitis, Putorius, Satherium, 

Sinictis, Sivalictis, Sivaonyx, Spilo- 

gale, Stenogale, Stenoplesictis, 

Taxidea, Trocharion, Trochothe- 

rium, Vishnuonyx, Vormela 

Grisoninae, Lutrinae, Martinae, Melinae 

Mephitinae, Mustelinae 

Mustelinae Mustelidae Helbing 1936C (incl. Ischyrictis 

and Martes) 

mustelinus (Hyaenodon, Ictidopappus, Ischyrictis, 

Laphictis, Thinocyon) 

Musteloidea Fissipedia Stehlik 1934A (of Carnivora, 

incl. Mustelidae) 

Mustelus Carchariidae Theobald 1934 

musteri (Anomoeodus) 

Mutabilia Caudata 

Hylaeobatrachus 

mustoi (Dicynodon, Oudenodon) 

mutica (Vulpes macrotis) 

mutilatus (Xenacodon)

mutus (Lagopus) 

Mycteria Ciconiidae 

wetmorei Howard, Hildegarde 1935B 

Mycterosaurus Nitosauridae Römer 1935B, 1936B 

(= Eumatthevia) 

Myctosuchidae [Venjukoviidae] Tapinocephalia 

Efremov 1938A (incl. Yenjukovia) 

Myctosuchus Venjukoviidae Efremov 1937E (M yctosuchidae; 

probably named previously 

in an uncited paper) 

Mygale IDesmana] Talpidae 

germanica Seemann 1938 (Myogale) 

moschata Stehlik 1934A (Myogale) 

Mylagaulidae Protrogomorpha Hesse, C. 1936C; 

Wilson, R . 1937B; Wood, A. E. 

1937D (of Aplodontoidea) 

Mylagaulua 

Mylagaulus Mylagaulidae Hesse, C. 1935E, 1936D 

laevis Scharf 1935 

monodon Hibbard 1937E; Wilson, R . 1937A 

Myledaphus Dasybatidae Russell 1935C 

Myliobates Myliobatidae Rocabert 1934 (Mylio- 

batis) 

aquila oligocaena Theobald 1934 (Mylio- 

batis) 

dixoni Arambourg 1935F (Myliobatis) 

sinhaleyus Deraniyagala 1937B (Myliobatis) 

wurnoensis While, E. I. 1934B (Myliobatis) 

Myliobatidae Rajiformes Schlosser 1934 (of Cen- 

trobati); White, E. G. 1936, 1937A 

(of Da8ybatoidea) 

aetobatis, Hypolophites, Myliobates ( = 

Myliobatis), Rhinoptera, Zygobates 

myliobatoides (Hypolophites) 

Mylodon Mylodontidae Branca 1938; Schaub 1935 

darwini Kraglievich 1934A 

harlani Johnston, C. 1937C; Müllerried 1934 

myloides Malfatti 1935 

Mylodontidae Megatherioidea 

Glossotherium (= Pseudolestodon), Grypo- 

therium, Lestodon, Mylodon, Neo- 

mylodon (= Iemisch), Paramvlo* 

don, Scelidotherium 

Mylohyus Tagassuidae Colbert 1938A 

exortivus Gidley and Gazin 1938 

nasutus Johnston, C. 1935 

pennsylvanicus Gidley and Gazin 1938 

myloides (Glossotherium, Mylodon) 

Mylostomidae Brachythoraci 

Myobradypterygius Ichthyosauridae 

mollensis Rusconi 1938E 

Myocastor Myocastoridae Roselli 1938 

priscus Rosconi 1934E 

Myocastoridae Hystricomorpha 

Eumysops, Myocastor, Tramyocastor 

Myocephalus Procolophonidae Broom 1936D 

crassidens Broom 1936D 

Myodes Cricetidae 

lemus Stehlik 1934A (Arvicolidae) 

torquatus Stehlik 1934A (Arvicolidae) 

Myogale [Mygale] Talpidae 

Myohyracidae Hyracoidea 

Myoidea Myomorpha Wilson, R . 1937B (incl. 

Cricetidae); Wood, A. E. 1937D 

(incl. Cricetidae, Dipodidae, Sici- 

stidae and Zapodidae) 


Myomorpha Rodentia Wilson, R . 1937B (incl. 

Dipodoidea and Myoidea); Wood, 

A . E. 1937D (incl. Myoidea) 

Myosaurus Dicynodontidae Van Hoepen 1934 

(Emydopsinae) 

gracilis Van Hoepen 1934 

Myotalpa (= Siphneus) Spalacidae Chardin 1936B 

(Siphneus); Tokunaga and Naora 

1934A (Siphneus; sp. a and b ); 

Young, C. 1934A (Siphneus) 

chaoyatseni Young, C. 1935A (Siphneus) 

fontanieri Young, C. 1935A (Siphneus) 

hsuchiaspingensis Young, C. 1935A (Siphneus) 

manchoucoreanus Mori 1935 (Siphneus) 

tingi Chardin 1936B, 1938A (Siphneus); 

Young, C. 1935A (Siphneus) 

wongi Pei 1936A (Siphneus; Spalacinae); 

Youno, C. 1934A (Siphneus; Spalacinae) 

Myotis Vespertilionidae Chardin 1938A; Heller 

1936B; Pei 1936A; Young, C. 1934A 

aemulus Heller 1936A 

baranensis Gerrod and Bate 1937; Kormos 

1934D 

bechsteinii Kormos 1937B 

delicatus Heller 1936A 

emarginatus Kormos 1937B 

exilis Heller 1936A 

gundersheimensis Heller 1936A 

insignis Heller 1936A 

kormosi Heller 1936A 

oxygnathus Kormos 1937B 

praevius Heller 1936A 

rapax Heller 1936A 

schaubi Kormos 1934D 

steiningeri Kormos 1934D 

wiisti Kormos 1934D 

Myotomys Muridae 

basuticus Broom 1937E (Metotomys) 

bergensis Broom 1937E (Metotomys) 

granti Broom 1937E (Metotomys) 

jeppei Broom 1937E (Metotomys) 

sloggetti Broom 1937E (Metotomys) 

turneri Broom 1937E (Metotomys) 

Myoxidae Myomorpha Dehm 1937B (unnamed 

genus) 

Amphidyromys, Dyromys, Eliomys, H ypno- 

mys, Leithia, Muscardinus, Myoxus 

Philistomys 

Myoxus Myoxidae Stehlin 1934C 

glirulus Dehm 1935A 

glis Stehlik 1934A; Stehlin 1936C; Topa 1933 

wetzleri Dehm 1938 [Heteromyoxus] 

Myricanthidae Holocephali White, E. G. 1936, 

1937A (of Squalorajoidea) 

Acanthorhina, Myriacanthus 

Myriacanthus Myriacanthidae Beer and Moy- 

Thomas 1935 

Myriolepis Palaeoniscidae 

clarkei Wade, R . 1935 

lata Wade, R. 1935 

Myrmecoboides Leptictidae Matthew 1937 (not a 

marsupial); Simpson, G. G. 1937G 

montanensis Simpson, G. G. 1937G 

Myrmecophagoidea (= Vermilingua) Pilosa


Mysops Paramyidae Wilson, R . 1938B (= Syllo- 

phodus) 

fraternus Wilson, R . 1938B (= Syllophodus 

fraternus) 

minimus Wilson, R . 1938B (= Syllophodus 

minimus) 

parvus parvus Wilson, R. 1938B ( — Tillomys 

parvus parvus) 

plicatus Wilson, R . 1938B (= Tillomys 

parvus plicatus) 

Mysticeti Cetacea Abel 1938 (Mystacoceti, Belgium 

); Comrie 1937 (Mystacoceti); 

Slijper 1936 (Mystacoceti; review); 

Van Deinse 1931 (Mystacoceti, “ division” 

of Cetacea and suborder; 

inch Balaenidae and Balaenopte- 

ridae) 

mysticetus (Balaena) 

Mystipterus Soricidae Patterson and McGrew 1937 

vespertilio Patterson and McGrew 1937 

Mystriosuchus Phytosauridae 

pleiningeri Kuhn, O. 1936A 

Mystromys Muridae 

hauslichtneri Broom 1937E 

Mytonolagus Leporidae Burke 1934B; Peterson, O. 

1934B 

petersoni Burke 1934B; Schroeder 1936C 

Myxinoidea Cyclostomi Zych 1937 (of Lepto- 

dermata) 

Myzonida [Petromyzontia] Cyclostomi Zych 1937 

(subclass of Cephalaspidomorphi, 

incl. Petromyzonoidea) 

nagrii (Dorcabune, Lophochoerus, Rhizomys) 

nahoor (Ovis) 

naivashae (Proconsuloides) 

namadica (Loxodonta, Palaeoloxodon) 

namadicus (Bos, Elephas, Equus, Hippopotamus, 

Palaeoloxodon) 

Nandidae Perciformes Hora 1938B (scales) 

Nanictosaurus Cynodontia Broom 1936C 

kitchingi Broom 1936C 

Nanictosuchus Therocephalia Broom 1936C 


Nannippus Equidae Hesse, C. 1936D; McGrew 

1938B 

gratus Johnston, C. 1938A; McGrew 1936 

(gratum) 

niobrarensis McGrew and Meade 1938 ( = 

Protohippus niobrarensis) 

phlegon Hibbard 1937D 

retrusus McGrew and Meade 1938 (= Protohippus 

retrusus) 

Nannocricetus Cricetidae Schaub 1934A 

mongolicus Schaub 1934A 

Nanodelphys Didelphiidae McGrew 1937A (Thlaeo- 

dontinae) 

minutus McGrew 1937A 

Nanoparia Pareiasauridae Broom 1936C 

luckhoffi Broom 1936C 

Nanosauridae Iguanodontoidea Kuhn, O. 1936C 

(Poposauridae of Ornithischia), 

1937B (Poposauridae of Poposauria) 

Nanotragulus Hypertragulidae 

albanensis Frick 1937 

intermedius Schlaikjer 1935C 

loomisi Frick 1937 

lulli Frick 1937 

matthewi Cook 1934 

ordinatus Frick 1937 (= Hypertragulus 

ordinatus) 

nanum (Ophiderpeton) 

nanus (Archaeohippus, Cervulus, Cricetus, Dicyno- 

don, Merycopotamus, Peltephilus, 

Perchoerus, Ungaromys) 

naorai (Cervus) 

Naosaurus [Edaphosaurus] Edaphosauridae 

Napaeozapus Zapodidae 

insignis Gidley and Gazin 1938 

Narcacion (= Torpedo) Narcaciontidae 

hilgendorfi White, E . I. 1935B (Torpedo) 

[Eotorpedo] 

Narcaciontidae (= Torpedinidae) Rajiformes 

Schlosser 1934 (Torpedinidae, of 

Narcobati); White, E. G. 1936, 

1937A (of Narcobatoidea) 

Eotorpedo, Narcacion ( = Torpedo) 

Narcobatea Rajiformes White, E. G. 1936, 1937A 

(order of Platosomeae, incl. Narcobatoidea) 

Narcobati Rajiformes Schlosser 1935 (“ unter- 

gruppe” of Rhinoraji, incl. Torpedinidae) 

Narcobatida Rajiformes White, E. G. 1936, 1937A 

(of Narcobatea, incl. Narcobatoidea) 

Narcobatoidea Rajiformes White, E. G. 1936, 1937A 

(of Narcobatida) 

nasicornis (Pareiasuchus) 

nasicus (Corvus) 

Nasilio Macroscelididae Friant 1935A 

nasutus (Gymnoptychus, Mylohyus, Paradjidaumo) 

nataiis (Clepsydrops, Dimetrodon) 

Natalus Vespertilionidae Paula-Couto 1938B 

natans (Sivalictis) 

nathotensis (Stegolophodon) 

Natrix Colubridae Gilmore 1938A 

natrix Heller 1936A 

natrix (Natrix) 

naumanni (Elephas namadicus, Palaeoloxodon 

namadicus, Tinnunculus) 

Navajovius Anaptomorphidae Simpson, G. G. 

1935E 

kohlhaasae Simpson, G . G. 1935E 

navajovius (Dissacus, Kritosaurus) 

Neanderthal man [Palaeoanthropus neandertha- 

lensis] Hominidae Kappers 1934B; 

Yuzefovich 1938B (hand) 

Düsseldorf remains (type) (= P. primigenius 

= P. europaeus = Prothomo = 

Archanthropus = Protanthropus 

= Anthropus — Metanthropus, 

etc.) 

Ehringsdorf remains (= Homo ehringsdorfi, 

etc.) 

Spy skeletons (= Homo spyensis, etc.) 

neanderthalensis (Homo, Palaeoanthropus, Palaeoanthropus 

primigenius) 

neanderthalensis (Pithecanthropus) Skerlji 1937B 

(incl. groups or “ trunci” proto-

europaeus, protoasiaticus and pro- 

toafer, q.v.) 

nebrascaensis (Serridentinus, Stegomastodon) 

nebrascensis (Dromomeryx, Hyracodon, Palaeo- 

castor, Parahippus, Steneofiber, 

Stylemys) 

Nebraska man [Homo sapiens] Homidea Barbour 

1907; Osborn 1907; Ward, H . 1907 

nebraskensis (Cricetodon, Cupidinimus, Prohe- 

teromys, Titanotylopus) 

nebulosis (Hynobius) 

nebulosus (Synodontis) 

necatus (Merycodus) 

Necrogymnurus [Neurogymnurus] Erinaceidae 

Necrolestidae Chrysochloroidea 

necrophil^ (Eomellivora) 

Necrosuchus Crocodilidae Simpson, G. G. 1937E 

(Leidyosuchinae) 

ionensis Simpson, G. G. 1937E 

Nectridia Lepospondyli Steen 1938 (family) 

Necturus Proteidae Allis 1934 (latero-sensory 

canals) 

neglecta (Taxidea taxus) 

neglectus (Castor, Pseudocylindrodon, Rhino- 

lophus, Thescelosaurus) 

nehringi (Desmana, Equus caballus) 

neilsoni (Cladodus) 

nelsoni (Ammospermophilus, Ursus horribilis) 

Nemacanthus Hybodontidae 

monilifer Boni 1937A 

Nemachilus Cyprinidae 

musceli Paucä 1934C 

nematodon (Hesperomys, Leidymys) 

Nematoptychius Palaeoniscidae Aldinger 1937 

Nemopteryx Gadidae Paucä 1938A 

athanasiui Paucä 1934C 

kubacskai Weiler 1935C 

nemoralis (Ursus arctos) 

nenzelensis (Meryceros) 

Neoanthropidae [Homininae] Hominidae Leakey 

1934 (subfamily of Hominidae, incl. 

Eoanthropus and Homo) 

Neoanthropus [Homo] Hominidae Lebzelter 1937 

Neoceratodus Ceratodontidae Römer 1936C 

Neochoerus Caviidae Rusconi 1934A (Hydro- 

choeridae) 

magnus Rusconi 1934A 

Neoclaenodon [Claenodon] Arctocyonidae 

Neocricetodon Cricetidae Schaub 1934A 

grangeri Schaub 1934A ( = Cricetulus 

grangeri) 

Neodesmostylus Mammalia, incertae sedis 

primigenius VanderHoof 1937A 

neogaeum (Hippidion) 

neogaeus (Equus, Proanthropus, Rhampho- 

stomopsis) 

Neoganoidei Ganoidei Stolley 1938A (suborder; 

incl. Eugnathidae, Macrosemiidae, 

Pholidophoridae, Pycnodontidae, 

etc.) 

Neognathae Neornithes 

Neohipparion Equidae Hesse, C. 1936D; Morse and 

Bailey 1935 

coloradense Hesse, C. 1936D; McGrew 1938B 

eurystyle Hesse, C. 1936C 


Neohippus Equidae 

andium Spillmann 1938 

martinei Spillmann 1938 

postremus Spillmann 1938 

rivadeneirae Spillmann 1938 

santae elenae Spillmann 1938 

Neohyaenodon Hyaenodontidae 

horrid us Schlaikjer 1935B 

neomexicana (Euceratherium sinclairi) 

Neomylodon (= Iemisch) Mylodontidae 

listai Cabrera 1934A (= Iemisch listai) 

Neomys Soricidae 

bohlini Peí 1936A; Young, C. 1934A 

sinensis Young, C. 1934A 

Neondatra Cricetidae Hibbard 1937D 

kansasensis Hibbard 1937D 

Neophrontops Falconidae 

dakotensis Compton 1935B (Aegypiinae) 

Neopropithecus Indridae Lamberton 1936B 

globiceps Lamberton 1936B 

platyfrons Lamberton 1936B 

Neopterygii [Chondrostei] Ganoidei Wade, R. 1935 

(subclass of Pisces, incl. order 

Protospondyli) 

Neorhachitomi Rhachitomi Efremov 1937B (incl. 

Benthosuchidae) 

Neornithes Aves Sternberg, R . 1937 (Cretaceous, 

Alberta) 

Neornithidae Aves Wedekind 1935 

Neosqualodon ? Squalodontidae 

hectori Benham 1935B (genus Microcetus) 

onamata Benham 1935B (genus Kekenodon), 

1937C (genus Mauicetus) 

Neotherida Mammalia Broom 1935D (subclass, incl. 

Carnivora, ?Cetacea, Chiroptera, 

Dermaptera, Hyracoidea, Insectívora, 

Menotyphla, Pholidota, 

Primates, Rodentia, Tubulidentata 

—all with a mesethmoid) 

Neotoma Cricetidae 

fuscipes Hill, J. 1935 

magister Gidley and Gazin 1938 

Neotraginae Bovidae Broom 1934A; Schwarz, E. 

1937 . 

Neotragocerus Bovidae Frick 1937 (Antilopinae) 

improvisus Frick 1937 

lindgreni Frick 1937 

nereis. (Latax lutris) 

neschersensis (Canis) 

neeemanni (Aulacocephalodon) 

Nesides Coelacanthidae Stensio 1937A 

schmidti Stensio 1937A 

Nesochen Anatidae Miller, A. H . 1937A 

sandvicensis Miller, A. H . 1937A 

Nesodon Notohippidae Malfatti 1935; Patterson 

1934C, 1936A (Toxodontidae); 

Schaub 1935 

imbricatus Patterson 1934C, 1936A, 1937B 

nesodytes (Peromyscus) 

Nesokia Muridae 

hardwicki Colbert 1935A 

Nesolutra Mustelidae Bate 1935B 

euxena Bate 1935B 

Nesomyidae Myomorpha 

Nesophontidae Soricoidea


Nesotragus Bovidae 

moschatus Schwarz, E. 1937 

Nesotrochis Rallidae 

debooyi Wetmore 1937A 

nestianus (Machairodus) 

Nestoritherium Chalicotheriidae Colbert 1935G 

(= Circotherium); Koenigs wald 

1935F 


sivalense Colbert 1934A, 1935A 

Nettion Anatidae 

carolinense Compton 1934A 

crecca Shaw, T . 1935 

formosum Shaw, T . 1935 

neukami (Ebrachosuchus) 

neumayrianu8 (Sorex) 

Neurankylus Pleurosternidae 

baueri Gilmore 1935A 

Neurodromicus Crotalidae Gilmore 1938A 

dorsalis Gilmore 1938A 

Neurogymnurus Erinaceidae Viret 1938F (Necrogymnurus) 

Neusticosaurus Pachypleurosauridae Zangerl 1935 

neuvillei (Akrochelys) 

nevadanus (Pliomastodon, Sphenophalos) 

nevadensis (Cosoryx, Merycodus) 

nevadensis (Mustela frenata) Hall, E. 1936 

neVrascensis (Hyracodon) 

newarki (Coelacanthus) 

Newtonella ?Dicynodontidae Broom 1937B 

platyeeps Broom 1937B 

newtoni (Eosimops, Genyornis, Gymnasio nudipes, 

Microtomys, Mimomys) 

nicolisii (Elochelys, Emys) 

nielseni (Pygopterus, Stoschiosaurus) 

niger (Homo, Pelusios) 

nigeriensis (Mosasaurus, Squatina) 

Nigerium Siluridae White, E. / . 1934B 

gadense White, E. I. 1934B 

wurnoense White, E. I. 1934B 

nigra (Mephitis mephitis, Tilapia) 

nigriauris (Mustela frenata) Hall, E. 1936 

nigricollis (Colymbus) 

nigromaculata (Rana) 

nihowanensis (Machairodus, Megantereon) 

niloticus (Lates) 

nilssoni (Semionotus) 

Nimravinae Felidae Scott and Jepsen 1936 

Nimravus Felidae Scott and Jepsen 1936 (Nimravinae) 

bumpensis Scott and Jepsen 1936 

ninghsiensis (Pinacosaurus) 

niobrarensis (Daphaenodon, Nannippus, Pro- 

sthennops, Protohippus) 

Niolamia Meiolaniidae Simpson, G. G. 1938A 

nippon (Cervus) 

Nipponosaurus Hadrosauridae Nagao 1936 

sachalinensis Nagao 1936, 1938 

niro (Hippotragus) 

nitens (Porierpeton) 

nitida (Leptauchenia) 

nitidus (Acrodus, Apheliscus, Cimolomys, Ho- 

maspis, Megalichthys, Sciuravus) 

Nitosauridae Edaphosauria Romer and Price 

(Geol. Soc. Amer., Spec. Pap. 28, 

1940, incl. Mycterosaurus and Nito- 

saurus) 

? Chamasaurus, Mycterosaurus (= Eu- 

matthevia), Nitosaurus 

Nitosaurus Nitosauridae Romer 1937C 

jacksonorum Romer 1937C 

nitratoides (Dipodomys) 

nivalinus (Microtus) 

nivalis (Microtus, Mustela, Passerina) 

nivicolens (Boötherium) 

Njarasa man Palaeoanthropus njarasensis Reck 

and Kohl-Larsen 1936 

njarasensis (Africanthropus, Palaeoanthropus) 

nobilis (Basilemys) 

Nochelesaurus [Bradysaurus] Pareiasauridae 

Noctilionidae Emballonuroidea 

nocturna (Vinayakia) 

nodosa (Baena) 

Nodosauridae Nodosauroidea Riabinin 1938A 

Hierosaurus, Palaeoscincus, Pinacosaurus, 

Polacanthoides, Polacanthus 

Nodosauroidea Orthopoda 

nodosus (Auläcocephalodon) 

Non-Ruminantia Artiodactyla Frechkop 1936B 

(of Paraxonia, incl. Hippopotamidae 

and Suidae) 

nopscai (Trionyx) 

normandicus (Plesiochelys) 

Notacanthidae Haplomi 

Pronotacanthus 

Notaelurodon Therocephalia Broom 1936C 


Notaelurops Therocephalia Broom 1936C 

paucidens Broom 1936C 

Notamynus [Astraponotus] Astrapotheriidae 

Notanthropus [Homo] Hominidae Lebzelter 1937 

eurafricanus antiquus Quenstedt and Quen- 

stedt 1936 [Homo sapiens fossilis, 

p. 264] 

archaicus Quenstedt and Quenstedt 1936 


recens Quenstedt and Quenstedt 1936 


notatus (Sciurus) 

Notharctinae Adapidae Friant 1935B (incl. Aphano- 

lemur, Notharctus and Pelycodus) 

Notharctus Adapidae Friant 1935B; Miller, G 

1937B 

robustior Gazin 1934B (= crassus) 

Nothocyon Canidae 

leptodus Schlaikjer 1935C 

Nothosauria Sauropterygia Edinger 1935A (crani- 

ology); Peyer 1934A (suborder of 

Nothosauroidea, incl. Nothosauri- 

dae and Pachypleurosauridae) 

Nothosauridae Nothosauria Peyer 1934A (of 

Nothosauroidea, incl. Ceresiosaurus, 

Cymatosaurus, Germanosaurus, 

Lariosaurus, Nothosaurus, Pisto- 

saurus, Proneusticosaurus, Rhae- 

ticonia, Simosaurus) 

Ceresiosaurus, Corosaurus, Cymatosaurus, 

Germanosaurus, Lariosaurus, 

Macromerosaurus, Nothosaurus, 

Proneusticosaurus, Rhaeticonia, 

Simosaurus

Nothosauroidea Sauropterygia Peyer 1934A (suborder, 

incl. Nothosauridae and 

Pachypleurosauridae); Zangerl 1935 

Nothosaurus Nothosauridae Peyer 1938B; Schmidt, 

M. 1936; Trusheim 1937B (coprolite) 

Nothrotherium Megalonychidae 

shastense Hausman 1936; Laudermilk and 

Munz 1934, 1938; Orlov 1931F 

(popular) 

Nothydrochoerus Caviidae Rusconi 1935H 

fontanai Rusconi 1935H, 1936E 

notialis (Felis) 

Notictosaurus Cynodontia Broom 1936C 


Notidani Squaliformes Jordan, D. 1934 (order of 

Selachii, incl. suborders Galei and 

Opistharthri) 

Notidanidae [Hexanchidae] Squaliformes 

Notidanoidei [Hexanchidae] Squaliformes Schlos- 

ser 1934 ( “ gruppe” of Selachioidei) 

Notidanus [Hexanchus] Hexanchidae Smirnov 1936 

Notiomastodon Mastodontidae Osborn 1935A 

(Serridentidae), 1936A (Notiomasto- 

dontinae) 

argentinus Osborn 1936A 

ornatus Osborn 1936A 

Notiomastodontinae Mastodontidae Osborn 1936A 

(of Serridentidae, incl. Notiomastodon) 

Notioprogonia Notoungulata Simpson, G. G. 1934A 

(incl. Arctostylopidae, Henri- 

cosborniidae and Notostylopidae) 

Incertae sedis: Brandmayria, Seudenius 

Notiosaurus [Megalania] Varanidae 

Notiosorex Sorieidae 

crawfordi Compton 1937 

notissimus (Litolestes) 

Notocaiman Alligatoridae Rusconi 1937A 

stromeri Rusconi 1937A 

Notochampsa Notochampsidae Broiii and Schroder 

1936F; Broom 1936F 

Notochampsidae ( = Protosuchidae — Archaeo- 

suchidae) Protosuchia 

Erythrochampsa, Notochampsa, Protosuchus 

(= “ Archaeosuchus” ) 

Notochoerus Suidae Broom I937E; Dietrich 1937B 

capensis Dreyer and Lyle 1931; Shaw, J. 

1938 (= meadowsi) 

dietrichi Hopwood 1934B 

meadowsi Dreyer and Lyle 1931 

Notoeus Amiidae 

laticaudus Piton 1937 

Notogoneus Gonorhynchidae 

parvus Hills 1934 

Notohippidae Toxodonta Patterson 1934C; Simpson, 

G. G. 1934A 

Adinotherium, Argyrohippus, Nesodon, 

Pseudostylops, Rhynchippus 

Notolagus Leporidae Wilson, R. 1937D 

velox Wilson, R. 1937D 

Notopithecidae Typotheria Simpson, G. G. 1934A, 

1936G 

Guilielmoscottia, Notopithecus (= Adpithecus), 

Transpithecus 


Notopithecus (Adpithecus) Notopithecidae Patterson 

1934C; Simpson, G. G. 1936G 

(= Adpithecus) 

adapinus Simpson, G. G. 1936G 

amplidens Simpson, G. G. 1936G 

reduncus Riggs and Patterson 1935 (Inter- 

atheriidae) 

secans Riggs and Patterson 1935 (Intera- 

theriidae) 

Notopteridae Isospondyli Sanders, M. 1934 

(Malacopterygii) 

Notopterus 

Notopterus Notopteridae 

notopterus Saunders, M. 1934 (= Gymnotus 

notopterus) 

notopterus (Gymnotus, Notopterus) 

Notorhinus Monodelphia, incertae sedis Simpson, 

G. G. 1936G (= Tonorhinus) 

Notorostrinae [invalid] Mastodontidae Osborn 


Cordillerion) 

Notosollasia Therocephalia 

laticeps Boonstra 1934G 


Notostylopidae Notioprogonia Simpson, G. G. 

1934A, 1936G 

Notostylops, Otronia 

Notostylops Notostylopidae Patterson 1934C 

murinus Riggs and Patterson 1935 ( = 

aspectans) 

Notosuchidae (incl. Libycosuchidae) Mesosuchia 

Mook 1934A 

Libycosuchus, Uruguaysuchus 

Nototherium Diprotodontidae 

watutense Anderson, C. 1937C 

Notoungulata Monodelphia Patterson 1934C (dentition); 

1937B (brain); Riggs and 

Patterson 1935; Simpson, G. G. 

1934A (incl. suborders Entelonychia, 

Notioprogonia, Toxodonta and 

Typotheria), 1936G 

Incerta sedis: Carodnia, Ctalecarodnia, 

Distylophorus (= Stylophorus), 

Heterolophodon, Isolophodon apla- 

natus, Ortholophodon, Prostylo- 

phorus, Puelia, Trigonolophodon 

modicus, Trilobodon 

nouleti (Allaeochelys, Cainotherium) 

nova (Oxyrhina) 

novae-scotiae (Pteraspis) 

novaezealandiae (Dinornis) 

noveboracensis (Mustela frenata) 

noverca (Oioceros) 

novomexicanus (Longirostromeryx, Merychyus, 

Merychyus medius, Metoreodon) 

novorossiae (Cervocerus) 

novusmundus (Homo) 

nowackianus (Simolestes) 

nowaki (Tetraodon) 

nudipes (Gynnasio) 

Numenius Charadriidae 

americanus Compton 1934C 

Nummopalatus Labridae 

multidens Rocabert 1934


Nummulosaurus Anthracosauridae 

kolbii Steen 1938 (Embolomeri, incertae 

sedis) 

nyassicus (Stagonosuchus) 

Nyctanassa Ardeidae 

violacea Wetmore 1937A 

Nyctereutes Canidae 

procyonoides Chardin and Young 1936A 

sinensis Pei 1934A; Young, C. 1935A 

Nycteroleter Procolophonidae Efremov 1938A 

ineptus Efremov 1938A 

Nycticebus Loridae 

coucang Dammerman 1934 

Nyctinomus Molossidae 

stehlini Viret and Hürzeler 1937 

Nyctiphruretinae Procolophonidae Efremov 1938A 

(incl. Nycteroleter and Nycti- 

phruretus) 

Nyctiphruretus Procolophonidae Efremov 1938A 

acudens Efremov 1938A 

Nyctitheriidae Soricoidea Simpson, G. G. 1937G 

Stilpnodon 

Nyrania Cochleosauridae 

trachystoma Steen 1938 (Rhachitomi) 

Nyroca Anatidae 

nyroca Tugarinov 1937A 

nyroca (Nyroca) 

Nythosaurus Cynodontia Parrington 1936A 

larvatus Parrington 1936A 

öbergi (Aphaneramma, Lonchorhynchus) 

obermeyerae (Procavia) 

obliqua (Isurus, Loxodonta africana) 

obliquidens (Eumys, Leptomeryx, Merycochoerus, 

Mesohippus, Ocalientinus, Serri- 

dentinus, Ticholeptus) 

obliquus (Ptyctodus) 

oblongus (Otolithu8) 

obrutchevi (Rotsikülaspis) 

obrutschewi (Tachyoryctoides) 

obscurus (Bryantaspis, Canobius, Cricetulus, 

Euryaspis, Trilophodon) 

obtusa (Brachyprotoma) 

obtusatum (Limnerpeton) 

obtusidens (Mammacyon) 

obtusus (Pachycynodon) 

Ocadia Emyidae Bergounioux 1935; Bien 1937 

( — Pseudocadia) 

germanica Hummel 1935 

sansaniensis Bergounioux 1935 

sinensis Bien 1937 (= Pseudocadia sinensis 

= Testudo anyangensis) 

Ocalientinus Mastodontidae Osborn 1936A (Serri- 

dentinae) 

bifoliatus Osborn 1934A, 1936A ( = Serri- 

dentinus bifoliatus) 

emmonsi Osborn 1936A ( = Gomphotherium 

emmonsi) 

florescens Osborn 1934A, 1936A (= Serri- 

dentinus florescens) 

floridanus Osborn 1934A, 1936A (= Serri- 

dentinus floridanus) 

leidii Osborn 1934A, 1936A (= Serridenti- 

nus floridanus leidii) 

obliquidens Osborn 1934A, 1936A (= Serri- 

dentinus obliquidens) 

ojocaliensis Osborn. 1936A 

republicanus Osborn 1934A, 1936A (= Serri- 

dentinus republicanus) 

occidentale (Aceratherium, Hipparion, Subhyra- 

codon) 

occidentalis (Aechmophorus, Ardynomys, Bison, 

Boavus, Colodon, Drepanodon, 

Eporeodon, Equus, Homo, Mephitis 

mephitis, Oreodon, Palaeo- 

nictis, Pelecanus, Procamelus, 

Rhizodus, Sageaodus, Stelabison, 

Subhyracodon, Superbison, 

Tapocyon) 

occultus (Pentacodon) 

ocellifer (Synodontis) 

Ochotona Ochotonidae Chardin 1936B; Gidley and 

Gazin 1938; Pei 1936A; Vinogradov 

1936; Young, C. 1934A (species A 

and B) 

koslowi Pei 1936A; Young, C. 1934A 

lagreli Young, C. 1935A 

pusilla Brunner 1936C; Pidoplichka 1931; 

Vinogradov 1937B 

Ochotonidae Lagomorpha Kormos 1937D (of 

Duplicidentata); Wilson, R. 1937B 

Amphilagus, Desmatolagus, • Ochotona, Och- 

otonoides, Piezodus, Prolagus, Sin- 

olagomys, Titanomys 

Ochotonoides Ochotonidae Tokunaga and Naora 

1934A 

ochropus (Tringa) 

Octodontidae ( = Echimyidae) Hystricomorpha 

Carterodon, Geocapromys, Megactenomys, 

Plataeomys, Protechimys, Pseudo- 

plataeomys 

Echimyinae, Loncherinae 

Odobenidae Pinnipedia 

Odocoilenae Cervidae Frick 1937 (of Cervini, 

incl. Blastocerus, Eucervus, Hippo- 

camelus, Odocoileus, Palaeoodo- 

coileus and Pudu; ambiguously 

referred to Odocoilenae and (?) 

Rangiferinae) 

Odocoileus Cervidae Schultz, J. 1938A 

cascensis Frick 1937 

cooki Frick 1937 

sheridanus Frick 1937 

virginianus Gidley and Gazin 1938 

Odontaspis Isuridae 

acutissima Gillet and Théobald 1936; Leriche 

1936C; Rocabert 1934; Théobald 

1934 

var. vorax Rocabert 1934 

arcuta Van de Geyn 1937C (Odontaspis) 

bronni Van de Geyn 1937C (Odontaspis) 

contortidens Rocabert 1934 

cuspidata Gillet and Théobald 1936; Leriche 

1936B, C ; PaucS, 1934C; Rocabert 

1934; Rusconi 1934C; Smirnov 1935, 

1936; Théobald 1934 

mut. hopei Arambourg 1935F (Syno- 

donta3pis) ; Leriche 1936B

- dubia Rocabert 1934 

elegans Rocabert 1934 

gracilis Van de Deyn 1937C (Synodontaspis) 

raacrota Leriche 1936A, B, C 

premut. striata Arambourg 1935F (Synodontaspis) 

orthacodoides Leriche 1934B 

robusta Leriche 1936A, B 

subulata Dalinkevifiius 1935 (= Scapano- 

rhynchus subulatus) 

trigonalis Leriche 1936A, B 

verticalis Leriche 1936A 

winkleri Arambourg 1935F (Odontaspis) 

Odontaspoidea Squaiiformes White, E. G. 1936, 

1937A (of Galea, incl. Carchariidae 

and Scapanorhynchidae) 

Odontoceti Cetacea Comrie 1937; Slijper 1936 

(review, incl. Acrodelphidae, 

Delphinapteridae, Delphinidae, 

Eurhinodelphidae, Hemisyntrache- 

lidae, Phocaenidae, Physeteridae, 

Platanistidae, Squalodontidae, 

Ziphiidae); Van Deinse 1931 (“ division,” 

incl. Archaeoceti and 

Squaloceti) 

Odontognathae Neornithes Gregory, W. 1935B 

(relationships) 

Odontopteryges Pelecaniformes 

Odontopterygidae Odontopteryges 

Odontorhynchus Rhamphorhynchidae Stolley 

1936 

aculeatus Stolley 1936 

longicaudus Stolley 1936 (= Rhamphorhyn- 

chus longicaudus) 

Odontosaurus Mastodonsauridae S&ve-Soderbergh 


oebergi (Aphaneramma, Longchorhynchus) 

oeconomus (Microtus) 

Oenanthe [Saxicoia] Turdidae 

oenanthe (Oenanthe, Sanicola) 

oeningensis (Prolagus) 

Oeselaspidae [Cephalaspidae] Osteostraci Robertson 

1935C (incl. Oeselaspis) 

Oeselaspis Cephalaspidae Robertson 1935B 

pustulata Robertson 1935B (= Didymaspis 

pustulata) 

officinalis (Stegodon) 

Ogomphis Boidae Gilmore I938A 

angulatus Gimore 1938A (Calamagras] 

arenarum Gilmore 1938A 

compactus Gilmore 1938A 

oregonensis Gilmore 1938A 

oharrai (Drepanodon, Hoplophoneus) 

ohioensis (Castoroides) 

Oioceros Bovidae 

grangeri Pilgrim 1934B 

noverca Pilgrim 1934B 

ojocaiiensis (Ocalientinus) 

Okapia Giraffidae 

johnstoni Colbert 1938E, F 

Okapiinae Giraffidae Joleaud 1937A (incl. Okapia) 

oklahomaensis (Parapavo, Ursus horribilis) 

oklahomensis (Scolopodus) 


olcotti (Blastomeryx) 

Oldfieldthomasia Archaeopithecidae Simpson, G. G. 

1936A 

Oldoway skeleton [Homo sapiens = Homo diluvialis 

antiquus recki] Hominidae Boswell 

1932B, C; Boule 1930B, 1931B; 

Cooper and Watson 1932; Giesler 

and Mollison 1929; Hopwood 1932C; 

Leakey 1928; 1931, 1932A, B, 1933A, 

B, C, D ; Leakey, Hopwood and 

Reck 1931A, B ; Leakey et al. 1933; 

Moir 1931B; Reck 1931B, 1932A, 

B, D, E, F, 1933B; Smith, G. 1932C; 

Vaufrey 1932F, G, H, 1933B; Watson 

and Cooper 1932; Wayland 1932B; 

Weinert 1934 (occurrence) 

oldowayensis (Equus) 

olduvaiensis (Helladotherium, Sivatherium) 

olgai (Erinaceus) 

oligobunis (Cordillerion, Mastodon) 

oligocaena (Myliobates aquila) 

oligocaenus (Colymbus) 

oligocenica (Percarina) 

oligocenicus (Ololithus) 

Oligoenemata [Lasaniidae] Anaspida Schlosser 1934 

(incl. Lasanius) 

Oligosemia Salamandridae Herre 1935A 

spinosa Herre 1935B 

Olioceros Bovidae Bohlin 1937C 

oliverhayi (Bison) 

Olmo skull [Homo sapiens fossilis] Hominidae 

Mochi 1930; Sera 1931 

Olonbulukia Bovidae Bohlin 1937B 

tsaidamensis Bohlin 1937B 

olor (Cygnus cygnus) 

Olsenia Mammalia, incertae sedis 

mira Colbert 1934C (ex Mesonychidae) 

omocratus (Propappus) 

Omomys Tarsioidea, incertae sedis 

belgicus Friant 1935G 

Omphalosauridae Ichthyosauria 

onamata (Kekenodon) 

onca (Felis, Panthera) 

Onchiodon Eryopidae Sàve-Soderberg 1935 

Onchosaurus Pristidae 

maroccanus Arambourg 1935F 

Onchus Ichthyodorulites Stensiò and S&ve-Soder- 

bergh 1938 

brotzeni Lehman 1937 

curvatus Lehman 1937 

murchisoni Lehman 1937 

overathensis Gross, W. 1937A 

peracutus Bryant 1934A 

roemeri Lehman 1937 

tenuistriatus Lehman 1937 

Ondatra Cricetidae 

annectens Gidley and Gazin 1938 

onerosus (Adocus) 

Onohippidium Equidae 

saldiasi peulchensis Rusconi 1934B, E (Ono- 

hippidion) 

onusrosagris (Stockoceros, Tetrameryx) 

Onychichnium Ichnites Dozy 1935 

escheri Dozy 1935


Onychodactylus Salamandridae 

japonicus Stadtmüller 1937 

Onychodectes Stylinodontidae Matthew 1937 

rarus Matthew 1937 

tisonensis Matthew 1937 

Onychodectinae Stylinodontidae Matthew 1937 

(incl. Onychodectes) 

Onychodontidae Rhipidistia 

Onychodus 

Onychodus Onychodontidae Stoyanow 1936 

Onychomys Cricetidae Schultz, J. 1938A 

oosensis (Brachyosteus) 

Ophiacodon Ophiacodontidae Haines 1938C; 

Römer 1935B, 1936B (= Thero- 

pleura = Therosaurus = Diopeus) 

retroversus Römer 1936B (= Theropleura 

retroversus = Therosaurus watsoni) 

uniformis Römer 1936B (Poliosaurus) 

Ophiacodontia Pelycosauria Römer and Price 


28, 1940, incl. Eothyrididae and 

Ophiacodontidae) 

Ophiacodontidae Ophiacodontia Römer and Price 


28, 1940, incl. Clepsydrops, Ophiacodon 

and Varanosaurus) 

Clepsydrops, Ophiacodon (= Theropleura = 

Therosaurus — Diopeus — Poliosaurus), 

Varanosaurus (= Poe- 

cilospondylus) 

Ophiderpeton Ophiderpetontidae 

corvinii Steen 1938 (indeterminate) 

forte Steen 1938 (indeterminate) 

granulosum Steen 1938 (Aistopoda) 

nanum Steen 1938 (Aistopoda) 

pectinatum Steen 1938 (indeterminate) 

persuadens Steen 1938 (indeterminate) 

vicinum Steen 1938 (indeterminate) 

zieglerianum Steen 1938 (indeterminate) 

Ophiderpetontidae Aistopoda 

Ophiderpeton 

Ophidia [Serpentes] Squamata Hoffstetter 1938A 

Ophidiidae Anacanthini 

Ammodytes, Ophidium 

See also: Otolitkus 

Ophidium Ophidiidae 

See: Otolitkus 

Ophiodeirus Araeoscelididae Römer 1935B 

Ophthalmosaurus Ichthyosauridae 

icenicus Neaverson 1935 

opisthacus (Protoselene) 

Opisthocoela Salientia 

Opisthodactylidae Phororhaci 

optimae (Dorcameryx) 

optimus (Ursus) 

Oracanthus Cochliodontidae 

armigerus Moy-Thomas 1936A 

orarius (Anancus, Cordillerion) 

orbicularis (Emys) 

orbignyi (Ictitberium) 

orcadensis (Asterolepis) 

orcutti (Canis latrans) 

ordii (Dipodomys) 

ordinatus (Hypertragulus, Nanotragulus) 

Oreamnos Bovidae Frick 1937 (Antilopinae) 

montanus Frick 1937 

Oreas Bovidae Joleaud 1937B [Taurotragus] 

brevicornis Joleaud 1937B [Taurotragus 

derbyi brevicornis] 

latidens Pilgrim 1937 [Pachyportax] 

procanna Joleaud 1937B [Taurotragus derbyi 

procan na] 

Orectolobidae Squaliformes White, E. G. 1936, 

1937A (of Orectoloboidea) 

Orectoloboidea Squaliformes White, E. G. 1936, 

1937A (of Isurida, incl. Orectolobidae 

and Rhineodontidae) 

oregonensis (Cophocetus, Grangerimus, Mastodon, 

Ogomphis, Oreodontoides, Peri- 

diomys.Prosthennops) 

orehor (Peripantostylops) 

Oreinotherium Chalicotheriidae Russell 1934A 

bilobatum Russell 1934A (= Chalicotherium 

bilobatum) 

Oreocyon Oxyaenidae 

latidens Denison 1938 [Patriofelis ferox] 

Oreodon Merycoidodontidae Clark, J. 1937; Thorpe 

1937A [Merycoidodon] 

bullatus Clark, J. 1937 (Eporeodon); Thorpe 

1937A [Eporeodon] 

culbertsoni Wood, H. and Wood 1937 

gracilis Wood, H . and Wood 1937 

hybridus Thorpe 1937A [Eporeodon major 

hybridus] 

major Thorpe 1937A [Eporeodon] 

occidentalis Thorpe 1937A [Eporeodon] 


Oreodontidae [Merycoidodontidae] Agriochoeroidea 

oreodontis (Drepanodon, Hoplophoneus, Machae- 

rodus) 

Oreodontoides Merycoidodontidae Thorpe 1937A 

oregonensis Thorpe 1937A 

Oreonetes Merycoidodontidae Thorpe 1937A 

anceps Thorpe 1937A ( = Limnenetes anceps) 

Oreopeleia Columbidae 

chrysia Wetmore 1937B 

Oreotragus Bovidae 

oreotragus Hopwood 1937C 

oreotragus (Oreotragus) 

orientalis (Lystrosaurus, Mimomys, Pecarichoerus, 

Progonomys, Sivapithecus, Ste- 

godon) 

ornata (Baëna, Terrapene) 

ornatipinnis (Synodontis) 

ornatus (Geitonichthys, Lycaenops, Notiomastodon, 

Paralepidotus, Saurichthys, Sorex) 

Ornithischia Dinosauria Huene, F. 1934C, E 

(dentition); Janensch 1936C; Kuhn, 

O. 1936C (bibliography, list of families), 

1937B (incl. suborders Cera- 

topsia, Ornithopoda, Poposauria 

and Stegosauria) ; Roxo 1937A 

(Ornitischia) 

Ornithocheiridae Pterodactyloidea 

Pteranodon 

Ornithomimidae Coeluroidea Riabinin 1938A 

Loncosaurus, Ornithomimus, Oviraptor, 

Stenonychosaurus, Struthiomimus

Ornithomimus Ornithomimidae 

asiaticus Riabinin 1938A 

edmontonicus Sternberg, C. M. 1934 ( = 

Struthiomimus currellii) 

elegans Sternberg, C. M. 1934 (Stenonycho- 

saurus inequalis] 

Ornithopoda [Iguanodontoidea] Orthopoda Kuhn, 

0 . 1937B (incl Kalodontidae, Psitta- 

cosauridae and Trachodontidae) 

Ornithopsis Camarasauridae 

hulkei Swinton 1936B (Brachiosauridae) 

Ornithorhynchidae Monotrem&ta 

Ornithorhynchus 

Ornithorhynchus Ornithorhynchidae Beer and 

Fell 1936 (skull); Broom 1935C, 

1, J; Green, H. 1937; Howell, A. 

1937D 

anatinus Simpson, G. G. 1938A 

Ornithosuchidae (incl.Euparkeriidae) Aetosauroidea 

Huene, F. 1936A, B (incl. Ornitho- 

suchus and Saltoposuchus) 

Ornithosuchus 

Rauisuchinae 

Ornithosuchus Ornithosuchidae Huene, F. 1936A 

(restoration of skull) 

Oroacrodon [Polyacrodon] ? Condylarthra, incertae 

sedis 

orobicum (Anhomoiichnium) 

Orocephalus [Orophicephalus] Dicynodontidae 

Broom 1936F 

Orodus Hybodontidae 

aequiconus Branson, E. et al. 1938 

complicatus Branson, E. et al. 1938 

globulus Branson, E. et al. 1938 

uniconus Branson, E. et al. 1938 

orodussimilus (Helodus) 

Orophicephalinae Dicynodontidae Van Hoepen 

1934 (incl. Orophicephalus and 

Palemydops) 

Orophicephalus Dicynodontidae Broom 1936F 

(Orocephalus); Van Hoepen 1934 

(of Orophicephalinae) 

megalorhinus Van Hoepen 1934 (= Oudeno- 

don megalorhinus) 

microrhynchus Van Hoepen 1934 (= Dicyno- 

don microrhynchus) 

pygmaeus Van Hoepen 1934 (= Dicynodon 

pygmaeus) 

orthacodoides (Odontaspis) 

Orthacodus Hybodontidae Dietrich 1934A 

senessei Leriche 1936A 

Orthagoriscus Gymnodontidae Gregory, W. and 

Raven 1934 

Orthaspis Thelodontidae Brotzen 1934C (Coelo- 

lepidae) 

plana Brotzen 1934C 

Orthocnemidae Ralloidea 

Orthocosta Branchiosauridae 

microscopa Steen 1938A (Lepospondyli, 


orthodon (Mus, Rhagamys) 

Orthoganoidei Holostei Schlosser 1934 (suborder, 

incl. Macrosemiidae and Pho- 

lidophoridae) 


ortholepis (Acrolöpis) 

Ortholophodon Notoungulata, incertae sedis 

prolongus Simpson, G. G. 1936G 

Orthophyia Salamandridae Herre 1935A 

Orthopoda (incl. Kalodontidae) Ornithischia 

Orthosauriscus ( — Orthosaurus) Loxommidae 

Haines 1937 (Orthosaurus); Säve- 

Söderbergh 1935 

Orthosaurus (Orthosauriscus] Loxommidae 

orvini (Phyllolepis) 

Orycteropodidae Tubulidentata 

Orycteropus 

Orycteropus Orycteropodidae 

thony 1934B, C 

browni Colbert 1935A 

Adioff 1934B; An 

pilgrimi Colbert 1935A; Lewis, G. 1938C 

oryx (Taurotragus) 

osborni (Ateleodon, Daptocephalus, Dicynodon, 

Genomastodon, Hemianthropus, 

Hypohippus, Merycodus, Osbornoceros, 

Phiomia, Ramoceros, 

Trigonias, Trilophodon) 

osbornianus (Ectocion) 

Osbornoceros Antilocapridae Frick 1937 

osborni Frick 1937 

oshosuensis (Trichiurus) 

osiris (Dorudon, Zeuglodon) 

Osmotherium Mustelidae Hall, E. 1936 

spelaeum Hall, E. 1936 

Osphronemus Anabantidae 

goramy Sanders, M. 1934 (= Pseudotropius 

verbeekii) 

Ospia Colobodontidae 

VVatsonia) 

Piveteau 1935D (= ? 

Ospiidae Chondrostei Aldinger 1937 (of Holostei); 

Brough 1936; Nielsen 1936 (in Parasemionotidae) 

osseus (Coccosteus, Lepisosteus) 

ossifragus (Crocodilus) 

Ostariophysi (= Cypriniformes) Physostomi 

Osteichthyes (= Teleostomi) Pisces Heintz 1934C 

(Teleostomi; incl. subclasses Actinopterygii, 

Crossopterygii and 

Dipnoi); Schlosser 1934 (Teleostomi, 

subclass, incl. Acanthopterygii 

and Crossopterygii); 

Schmidt, Hermann 1935 (Teleostomi); 

Stromer 1936A (Teleostomi) 

Osteoborus Canidae 

cyonoides Hesse, C. 1936C; Johnston, C. 

1937A 

diabloensis Richey, K . 1938 

hillianus VanderHoof 1937C 

Osteochilus Cyprinidae 

fossilis Sanders, M. 1934 

Osteoglossidae Isospondyli 

Brychaetus, Carpolithes?, Dapedoglossus 

Musperia, Phareodus (= Dapaedoglossus), 

Scleropages 

Osteolepidae (incl. Glyptopomidae) Rhipidistia 

Schlosser 1934 (of Osteolepidi) 

Diplopterax, Diplopterus, ?Elpistostege, 

Glyptopomus, 

lepis, Thursius 

Osteolepis, Poro-


Osteolepidi Rhipidistia Schlosser 1934 (suborder of 

Crossopterygii, incl. Glyptomenidae 

and Osteolepidae) 

Osteolepis Osteolepidae Gross, W. 1935; Haak 1933; 

Römer 1936C; Säve-Söderbergh 1936 

grewingki Gross, W. 1936B 

macrolepidotus Allis 1934, 1935; Bystrow 

1935C; Watson, D . 1935A; Westoll 

1936, 1937A, B 

microlepidotus Bystrow 1938A; Watson, D, 

1935A 

Osteophorinae Eryopidae Säve-Söderbergh 1935 (incl. 

Onchiodon) 

Osteopterygia [Osteichthyesl Pisces White, E. G. 

1936, 1937A (class) 

Osteostraci Cephalaspidomorpha Robertson 1935C 

(incl. Cephalaspidae, Dartmu- 

thiidae, Oeseiaspidae and Tre- 

mataspidae); Schlosser 1934 (of 

Placodermi, incl. Ateleaspidae, 

Cephalaspidae and Tremataspidae); 

Schmidt, Hermann 1935 ( = Cepha- 

laspidomorphi; subclass of Agnathi, 

incl. Anaspida); Zych 1937 (of 

Hyperoartii, incl. Cephalaspi- 

domorphi) 

ostiolatus (0tolithu8) 

Ostodolepis Pantylidae Römer 1935B 

Ostracodermi Marsipobranchii Gregory, W. 1935G 

(skull); Heintz 1938B; Jordan, D. 

1934 (suborder of Plectognathi); 

Kiaer and Heintz 1935 (incl. subclasses 

Cephalaspidomorphi and 

Pteraspidomorphi; also as an order 

of Cephalaspidomorphi) Lehman 

1937 (Downtonian, Sweden) 

Incertae sedis: Doryapsis, Giganthaspis 

Ostracophori [Ostracodermi] Marsipobranchii Jordan, 

D . 1934 (class of fishes, incl. 

orders Anaspida, Antiarcha = Placo- 

gonoidei, Cycliae, Heterostraci = 

Aspidorhini, Osteostraci) 

oswaldi (Simopithecus) 

Otariidae (incl. AUodesmidae) Pinnipedia Wilson, 

L. 1935 (Allodesmidae) 

Allodesmus 

otariidens (Wortmania) 

Otides Gruiformes 

Otididae Otides 

Otis 

Otis Otididae 

tarda Tugarinov 1937A 

Otocorys Alaudidae 

alpestris Tugarinov 1937A 

Otocratia Anthracosauridae Säve-Söderbergh 1935 

(incertae sedis) 

Otolithes (genus) Otolithidae Jordan, D . 1934 

Otolithidae Perciformes Jordan, D . 1934 

Otolithes (genus) 

Otolithus Osteichthyes Chaine and Duvergier 1934 

(review) 

acutus (Scorpaenidarum) Frost 1934B 

aequus (Arius) Frost 1934D 

anglicus (Arius) Frost 1934D 

bartonensis (Cepola) Frost 1934B 

bartonensis (Pagrus) Frost 1934A 

bartonensis (Percidarum) Frost 1934B 

bartonensis (Solea) Frost 1934D 

biarritzense (Ophidium) Frost 1934C 

bisaicum (Ophidium) Frost 1934C 

concavus (Percidarum) Frost 1934B 

contortus (Bothus) Frost 1934D 

crenulatua (Pseudoscarus) Frost 1934B 

dens us (Scorpaeniformes) Frost 1934B 

densus (Spandarum) Frost 1934A 

denticulatus (Cantharus) Frost 1934A 

elegans (Cepola) Frost 1934B 

elegans (Ophidiidarum) Frost 1934C 

eocenicus (Agonus) Frost 1934B 

eocenicus (Apogon) Frost 1934B 

eocenicus (Gadus) Frost 1934D 

eocenicus (Sargus) Frost 1934A 

eocenicus (Smaris) Frost 2934B 

falcatus (Trachinus) Frost 1934B 

gracilis (Phycis) Frost 1934D 

gracilis (Sparidarum) Frost 1934A (Lutiani- 

darum) 

hilgendorfi (Ophidiidarum) Frost 1934C 

mexicanus (Sciaenidarum) Leriche 1938D 

meyeri (Gadus) Frost 1934D 

minimus (Macrurus) Frost 1934D 

minsterensis (Serranidarum) Frost 1934A 

mirabilis (Trigla) Frost 1934C 

oblongua (Sphyraena) Frost 1934B 

oligocenicus (Sparidarum) Frost 1934A 

ostiolatus (Serranidarum) Frost 1934B 

ovatus (Dentex) Frost 1934A 

ovatus (Trigla) Frost 1934C 

planus (Arius) Frost 1934D 

planus (Ophidiidarum) Frost 1934C 

prerubescens (Cepola) Frost 1934B 

pulcher (Dentex) Frost 1934A 

rectangulus (Serranidarum) Frost 1934B 

rectus (Gadus) Frost 1934D 

regularis (Dentex) Frost 1934A 

rhombicus (Trigla) Frost 1934C 

rugosus (Ophidiidarum) Frost 1934C 

sagittalis (Ophidiidarum) Frost 1934C 

sheppeyensis (Ditrema) Frost 1934A 

sheppeyensis (Ophidiidarum) Frost 1934C 

sheppeyensis (Sciaenidarum) Frost 1934B 

sherherdi (Merluccius) Frost 1934D 

similis (Perea) Frost 1934A 

sollingensis (Sparidarum) Frost 1934A 

striatus (Perea) Frost 1934A 

subnotus (Gadus) Frost 1934D 

superpendens (Centropomus) Frost 1934B 

symmetricus (Ophidiidarum) Frost 1934C 

symmetrus (Pagellus) Frost 1934A 

tenuis (Pleuronectidarum) Frost 1934D 

tuberculatus (Apogon) Frost 1934B 

waltoni (Ophidiidarum) Frost 1934C 

Otomys Muridae Broom 1937E (revision) 

gracilis Broom 1937E (Palaeotomys) 

robertsi Broom 1937E (Palaeotomys) 

Otospermophilus Sciuridae 

grammurus Schultz, J. 1938A 

Ototriton Dolichosauridae 

anceps Gilmore 1938A [Lestophis]

Otronia Notostylopidae 

muhlbergi Simpson, G. G. 1936G 

ottadinicus (Styracopterus) 

Otus Strigidae 

scops Tugarinov 1937A 

Oudenodon ( — Dicranozygoma) Dicynodontidae 

Yan Hoepen 1934 (of Oudenodon- 

tinae) 

andrewsi Van Hoepen 1934 (= Dicynodon 

andrewsi) 

baini Broom 1936F iDicynodon]; Van Hoepen 

1934 

bolorhinus Van Hoepen 1934 (indeterminate) 

breviceps Van Hoepen 1934 (Mastocephalus 

=5 Dicynodon breviceps) 

brevirostris Van Hoepen 1934 (Mastocephalus) 

cavifrons Van Hoepen 1934 (= Dicynodon 

cavifrons) 

ôrstorphinei Van Hoepen 1934 (= D icynodon 

corstorphinei) 

curtus Van Hoepen 1934 (= Dicynodon 

curtis) 

cyclops Van Hoepen 1934 (= Dicynodon 

cyclops) 

dubius Van Hoepen 1934 (= Dicynodon 

dubius) 

gracilis Van Hoepen 1934 [Sintocephalus] 

grandis Van Hoepen 1934 (Mastocephalus = 

Dicynodon grandis) 

greyi Van Hoepen 1934 

halli Van Hoepen 1934 ( = Dicynodon halli) 

kolbei Van Hoepen 1934 (Mastocephalus) 

latirostris Van Hoepen 1934 (Mastocephalus 

= Dicynodon latirostris) 

leptoscelis Van Hoepen 1934 (= Dicranozygoma 

leptoscelis) 

margaritae Van Hoepen 1934 

marlothi Broili and Schröder 1936C 

megalops Van Hoepen 1934 

megalorhinus Van Hoepen 1934 [Orophi- 

cephaltis] 

mustoi Van Hoepen 1934 (Dicynodon 

mustoi) 

planus Van Hoepen 1934 (Mastocephalus = 

Dicynodon planus) 

platyceps Van Hoepen 1934 (Mastocephalus 

= Dicynodon platyceps) 

platyfrons Van Hoepen 1934 (Mastocephalus 

= Dicynodon platyfrons) 

prognathus Van Hoepen 1934 

robustus Van Hoepen 1934 (Mastocephalus 

— Dicynodon robustus) 

rogersi Van Hoepen 1934 (Mastocephalus =» 

Dicynodon rogersi) 

schwarzi Van Hoepen 1934 (Mastocephalus 

Dicynodon schwarzi) 

strigiceps Van Hoepen 1934 (indeterminate) 

truncatus Van Hoepen 1934 (indeterminate) 

vanderbyli Van Hoepen 1934 (= Dicynodon 

vanderbyli) 

whaitsi Van Hoepen 1934 (Mastocephalus = 

Dicynodon whaitsi) 

wilmanae Van Hoepen 1934 (= Dicynodon 

wilmanae) 

SYSTEM ATIC IN DEX 579 

Oudenodontinae Dicynodontidae Van Hoepen 

1934 (incl. Aulacocephalodon, Masto- 

phalus, Oudenodon and Sintocephalus) 

ovatus (Aspideretes, Cyrtaspis, Otolithus) 

ovensi (Aetheretmon valentiacum, Carboveles) 

overathensis (Onchus) 

Ovibos Bovidae Andrée, J. 1933 

appalachicolus Frick 1937 

fossilis Andrée, J. 1933 

giganteus Frick 1937 

kahrsi Andrée, J. 1933 

mackenzianus Andrée, J. 1933 (invalid) 

moschatus Auerbach 1934; Bohlin 1937D; 

Edinger 1934B; Frick 1937; Gromov 

1937C; Gromova 1935D; Rakovec 

1938 (Jugoslavia); Reynolds, S. H . 

1934B 

moschatus Andrée, J. 1933 

wardi Andrée, J. 1933 

pallantis Andrée, J. 1933 

proximus Frick 1937 

yukonensis Frick 1937 

zuniensis Frick 1937 

Ovibovinae Bovidae Bohlin 1935A, 1937C, D 

(horns); Frick 1937 (of Ovini, incl. 

Boôtherium, Ovibos and Symbos) ; 

Stovall 1937A 

oviformis (Dinichthys) 

Ovinae Bovidae Frick 1937 (of Ovini, incl. Ovis); 

Stovall 1937A 

Ovini [Ovinae] Bovidae Frick 1937 (“ Division’ ’ of 

Bovidae, incl. Euceratherinae, O vibovinae 

and Ovinae) 

ovinum (Adinotherium) 

Oviraptor Ornithomimidae Riabinin 1938A 

Ovis Bovidae Pei 1936A (“ family” Carvicornia) ) 


ammon Bohlin 1937C; Chardin 1936B; Gromova 

1935F 

argaloides Gromova 1935F 

aries Astre 1936A, B ; Hôrmann 1933 

palustris Adametz, Leopold 1937 

dalli kaiseni Frick 1937 

dorshi Frick 1937 

longipes palaeoaegyptiacus Gaillard 1934 

nahoor Bohlin 1937C 

shangi Chardin and Young 1936A 

shantungensis Chardin and Trassaert 1938 

zdanskyi Bohlin 1937C 

oweni (Dendrerpeton, Emydochampsa, Megalo- 

saurus, Trigonodon) 

Oxacron Cainotheriidae Hürzeler 1937 

courtoise Hürzeler 1937 

oxoniensis (Cryptocleidus) 

Oxyacodon Hyopsodontidae Matthew 1937 

agapetillus Matthew 1937 

apiculatus Matthew 1937 

priscilla Matthew 1937 

turgidunculus Matthew 1937 

Oxyaena Oxyaenidae Denison 1938 

aequidens Denison 1938 

forcipata Denison 1938 

galliae Denison 1938 [Paroxyaena] 

gulo Denison 1937, 1938


intermedia Denison 1938 

lupina Denison 1938 

platypus Denison 1938 (= Dipsalidictis 

platypus) 

transiens Denison 1938 

ultima Denison 1938 

Oxyaenidae Oxyaenoidea Denison 1938 (incl. 

Oxyaeninae and Palaeonictinae); 

Simpson, G. G. 1937D 

Ambloctonus, Dipsalidictides, Dipsalodon, 

Limnofelis, Oxyaena, Palaeonictis, 

Paroxyaena, Patriofelis (= Aeluro- 

therium), Protopsalis, Sarkastodon 

Oxyaeninae, Palaeonictinae 

Oxyaeninae Oxyaenidae Denison 1938 (incl. Dipsalidictides, 

Oxyaena, Patriofelis, 

Protopsalis and Sarkastodon) 

Oxyaenodon Hyaenodontidae Denison 1938 

dysclerus Denison 1938 

dysodus Denison 1938 

Oxyaenoidea (= Pseudocreodi) Creodonta Denison 

1938 (Pseudocreodi, incl. Hyaeno 

dontidae and Oxyaenidae) 

Oxyclaeninae Arctocyonidae Matthew 1937 (— 

Oxyclaenidae; incl. Arctocyonides, 

Carcinodon, ? Coriphagus, Loxo- 

lophus, Mixoclaenus, Oxyclaenus, 

Paroxyclaenus, Protogonodon, 

Thryptacodon and Tricentes; Para- 

doxodon added in addendum); 


Oxyclaenus Arctocyonidae Matthew 1937 

cuspidatus Matthew 1937 

simplex Matthew 1937 (= Chriacus simplex); 


Oxydactylus Camelidae Schlaikjer 1935C 

Oxyglossus Ranidae 

pusillus Chiplonkar 1934 

oxygnatha (Felis) 

Oxygnathus Palaeoniscidae Aldinger 1937 

oxygnathus (Myotis) 

Oxyodontherium Machraucheniidae Rusconi 1934C 

(Macrauchenidae) 

oxyprion (Priscacara) 

Oxyrhina Isuridae 

angustidens Fabre 1938 

desori Leriche 1938C, D ; Rocabert 1934 

praecursor Leriche 1936B 

hastalis Leriche 1936C, 1938C; Rocabert 1934 

mantelli Fabre 1938; Leriche 1934B, 1936A 

nova Leriche 1936A 

retroflexa Leriche 1936C, 1938C 

xiphodon Rocabert 1934 

Pachyacanthus Dugongidae 

ambiguus Pia 1937A 

pachyceros (Taurotragus oryx) Schmidt, E. 1937 

Pachycormidae Holostei 

Euthynotus, Hypsicormus, Pachycormus 

Pachycormus Pachycormidae 

bollensis Guttormsen 1937 

curtus Arambourg 1935A, E ; De Brun and 

Brousse 1936; Woodward 1938D 

Pachycrocuta Hyaenidae 

robusta progressa Kretzoi 1938 

Pachycynodon Canidae 

obtusus Dehm 1935A 

pachygenis (Cervus) 

pachygnathus (Diceros, Tachyorictoides) 

Pachygonia Mastodonsauridae Säve-Söderbergh 


Pachynasua Procyonidae 

lutaria Cabrera 1936B 

pachyodon (Borophagus) 

pachyops (Pliohippus, Protohippus) 

Pachyornis Anomalopterygidae 

elephantopus Wiman 1937A [Euryapteryx] 

pachyosteus (Cervus) 

Pachypleurosauridae Nothosauria Peyer 1934A 

(of suborder Nothosauroidea, incl. 

Anarosaurus, Dactylosaurus, Neusticosaurus, 

Pachypleurosaurus, 

Phygosaurus and Psilotrachelosaurus); 

Zangerl 1935 

Anarosaurus, Dactylosaurus, Neusticosaurus, 

Pachypleurosaurus, Phygosaurus, 

Psilotrachelosaurus 

Pachypleurosaurus Pachypleurosauridae Peyer 

1934A; Zangerl 1935 

edwardsi Peyer 1934A, 1937C; Zangerl 1935 

Pachyportax Bovidae Pilgrim 1937 

latidens Colbert 1938B; Pilgrim 1937 (= 

Cervus latidens = Oreas latidens) 

dhokpathanensis Pilgrim 1937 

Pachyrhinos Gorgonopsia Broili and Schröder 

1934D 

kaiseri Broili and Schröder 1934D; Broom 

1936F 

Pachyrukhos Hegetotheriidae 

moyani Patterson 1936A 

Pachystropheus Rhynchocephalia, incertae sedis 

Huene, E. 1935B, 1937C (position) 

rhaeticus Huene, E. 1935B 

Pachytragus Bovidae Bohlin 1936B 

Pachyura Soricidae 

pannonica Kormos 1934D (See also: Allopachyura) 

Paciculus Cricetidae 

insolitus Wood, A. E. 1936A 

pacifica (Lutra canadensis) 

pacificus (Antrozous pallidens, Dyseolemur, Eporeodon, 

Eporeodon occidentalis, 

Equus, Eucrotaphus jacksoni) 

Paedotherium Hegetotheriidae 

affine Cabrera 1937 

minor Cabrera 1937 

Pagellus Sparidae 


Pagrus Sparidae 


paladentatus (Amebelodon, Trilophodon) 

Palaeacanthaspis Phlyctaenaspidae Brotzen 1934A 

vasta Brotzen 1934A 

Palaeanodonta Edentata 

Palaeanthropus (Palaeoanthropus] Hominidae 

Palaeaspidae {Pteraspidae] Heterostraci While, E. 

1 . 1935A ( = Poraspidei of Kerr, incl. 

Anglaspis, Ctenaspis, Dictyaspis, 

Dinaspis, Homolaspis, and Palaeaspis 

= Poraspis)

Palaeaspis Pteraspidae Allis 1934 

pompeckji Kiaer and Heintz 1935 [Poraspis] 

simplex Kiaer and Heintz 1935 [Poraspis] 

Paiaeboa [Lestophis] Sauria, incertae sedis 

Palaechthon Anaptomorphidae Simpson, G. G. 

1937G 

alticuspis Simpson, G. G. 1937G 

minor Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 1937G [Pale- 

nochtha] 

palaeindica (Lutra, Sivanasua) 

palaeindicum (Agriotherium) 

palaeindicus (Amphicyon, Bubalus, Hyoboops, 

Megantereon, Mellivorodon, Pota- 

mochoerus, Presbytis, Rhinoceros, 

Trilophodon) 

palaeoaegyptiacus (Ovis longipes) 

Palaeoanthropidae [Palaeoanthropinae] Hominidae 

Leakey 1934 (subfamily, incl. early 

genera of Hominidae except Eoan- 

thropus) 

Palaeoanthropus Hominidae Koenigswald 1933B 

(subgenus Javanthropus); Leakey 

1934; Lebzelter 1937 (Pal&oanthro- 

pus); McCown 1934A (Palestine); 

Quenstedt and Quenstedt 1936 (= 

Pseudohomo, p. 197); Sollas 1933; 

Weidenreich 1936C (Javanthropus, 

skull), 1937D (relationships) 

acheulensis Quenstedt and Quenstedt 1936 

(Homo neanderthalensis, p. 238] 


[Homo neanderthalensis] 

calpicus Quenstedt and Quenstedt 1936 

[Homo neanderthalensis, Gibraltar] 

chapellensis Quenstedt and Quenstedt 1936 

[Homo neanderthalensis, p. 231] 

ehringsdorfensis Quenstedt and Quenstedt 

1936 [Homo neanderthalensis] 

flandricus Freudenberg 1931 (Paleoanthropus) 

galilensis Joleaud 1931B [Homo] 

gibraltarensis Quenstedt and Quenstedt 1936 

[Homo neanderthalensis] 

heidelbergensis Eickstedt 1932 [Praehomo 

europaeus heidelbergensis]; Koenigswald 

1933B; Leakey 1934; Quenstedt 

and Quenstedt 1936 [Homo]; 

Weidenreich 1936A, C (skull), 1937A; 

Weinert 1937C; Werth 1928 [Pithecanthropus] 

le moustieriensis Quenstedt and Quenstedt 

1936, p. 238 [Homo neanderthalensis] 

modjokertensis Chardin 1937C; Dubois, E. 

1936, 1937C [Homo soloensis]; Fal- 

laize 1937C [Homo soloensis]; Koenigswald 

1936A, B [Homo]; Terra 

1937A [Homo]; Weidenreich 1938F 

[Homo] 

mousteriensis hauseri Quendstedt and Quenstedt 


neanderthalensis Breuil and Blanc 1935A, B, 

C, 1936 [Homo]; Fraipont 1935, 1936 

[Homo]; K6ppel 1936 [Homo]; 

Leakey 1934; Loth 1936, 1938A, B 

[Homo]; Montandon 1938 [Homo]; 


Perreau 1938B; Weidenreich 1936A, 

B (brain), C (skull), 1937A (teeth), 

E (relationships); Weinert 1936B 

var. aniensis Genna 1936 [Homo]; Sergi 

1936 [Homo] 

njarasensis Reck and Kohl-Larsen 1936; 

Weinert 1938B, C, D [Africanthro- 

pus] 

palaestinensis Weidenreich 1932D [Homo] 

palestinus Hume 1937 (stratigraphic position); 

Nesturkh 1932 (Palestine 

man); Vaufrey 1934B [Homo neanderthalensis 

palestinus] 

primigenius Kadi6 1934A, B, 1935B [Homo]; 

Kadic et al. 1936 [Homo]; Morogan 

1936A [Homo] 

africanus Weidenreich 1928,1932B [Homo] 

asiaticus Parier 1937 [Homo]; Weidenreich 

1932B p. 250 [Homo] ( = H. 

soloensis) 

galilaeensis Hennig 1932C [Homo] 

neanderthalensis var. intermedia Eickstedt 

1933 [Homo] 

var. krapinensis Eickstedt 1933 

[Homo] 

var. ? palestinensis Eickstedt 1933 

[Homo] 

var. propria Eickstedt 1933 [Homo] 

spyensis Quenstedt and Quenstedt 1936, 

p. 214 [Homo] 

primigenius, “ specimen” moustiense MoHi- 

son 1933 [Homo] 

rhodesiensis Koenigswald 1933B [Homol; 

Leakey 1934 (Palaeoanthropus); 

Shellshear 1934A [Homo] (brain); 

Weidenreich 1936B (brain); C [Homo 

primigenius africanus]; 1937D (relationships) 

soloensis Dubois, E. 1936, 1937C, 1938A, B 

[Homo] (= modjokertensis); FaL- 

laize 1937C [Homo] (= modjokertensis); 

Haar 1934 [Homo]; Kappers 

1936A [Homo]; Keith 1932 [Homo]; 

Koenigswald 1933B [Homo (Javanthropus)], 

1934A [Homo neanderthalensis 

soloensis]; Nesturkh 1932 

[Javanthropus]; Vallois 1935A [Javanthropus]; 

Van Es 1935, 1936 

[Homo]; Weidenreich 1938F [Homo] 

steinheimensis Köppel 1937 [Homo]; Weinert 

1936B 

transprimigenius Quenstedt and Quenstedt 


Palaeobalistum Pycnodontidae 

flabetellum Maury 1936 

Palaeobatrachidae Procoela 

Palaeobatrachus 

Palaeobatrachus Palaeobatrachidae 

gaudryi L6pez 1934 (Paleobatrachus) 

Palaeoborus Accipitridae 

howardae Wetmore 1936C 

Palaeocastor Castoridae Schlaikjer 1935C; Stirton 

1935 

barbouri Stirton 1935 ( = Steneofiber bar- 

bouri)


fosser Stirton 1935 (= Steneofiber fosser) 

gradatus Stirton 1935 (= Steneofiber grada- 

tus) 

nebrascensis Stirton 1935 (= Steneofiber 

nebrascensis) 

peninsulatus Stirton 1935 (= Steneofiber 

peninsulatus) 

simplicidens Stirton 1935 (= Steneofiber 

simplicidens); Wood, H. and Wood 

1937 

Palaeocasuarius Casuariidae 

haasti Wiman 1937A [Megalapteryx didinus] 

Palaeochiropterygidae Chiroptera, incertae sedis 

Palaeochoerus Suidae Colbert 1935E; Dehm 1937B; 

Viret and Hürzeler 1937 

aurelianensis Dehm 1937B; Roman and Viret 

1934 

lahirii Colbert 1935A 


typus Anthony and Friant 1936A; Dehm 

1935A 

waterhousi Roman and Viret 1934 

Palaeocricetus Cricetidae Argyropulo 1938 (subgenus 

of Cricetodon) 

angustidens Argyropulo 1938 

caucasicus Argyropulo 1938 

larteti Argyropulo 1938 

lusitanicum Argyropulo 1938 

sansaniensis Argyropulo 1938 

Palaeodonta [Bunodonta] Artiodactyla Colbert 

1938C (incl. Dichobunoidea and 

Entelodontoidea) 

Palaeoelaphe Colubridae Gilmore 1938A 

kansensis Gilmore 1938A 

Palaeoerinaceus Erinaceidae Viret 1938F (Palaeri- 

naceus) 

edwardsi Viret 1938F 

Palaeoesox Esocidae Voigt 1934 

fritzschei Voigt 1934 

Palaeogale Mustelidae Dehm 1937B (unnamed 

species) 

Palaeognathae Neornithes Gregory, W. 1935B (relationships) 

Palaeogrus Gruidae 

geiseltalensis Lambrecht 1935B 

Palaeogyrinus Anthracosauridae Römer 1936C 

decorus Bystrow 1938A 

Palaeohatteriidae [Haptodontinae] Pelycosauria 

palaeojavanica (Feliopsis, Felis, Manis) 

palaeokerabau (Bos bubalis) 

Palaeolaginae Leporidae Kormos 1934E (incl. 

Alilepus and Pliolagus); Schreuder 

1936C (incl. Hypolagus) 

Palaeolagus Leporidae Wilson, R . 1934B; Wood, H. 

and Wood 1937 

agapetillu8 Schlaikjer 1935C 

haydeni Dice and Dice 1935 ( = Tricium 

avunculus = T. leporinum = T 

annae — Protolagus affinus — 

Archaeolagus striatus) 

hypsodus Schlaikjer 1935C 

temnodon Russell 1934A (= P. haydeni) 

triplex Clark, J. 1937 

Palaeolama Camelidae Cabrera 1935A ( = Auchenia 

= Hemiauchenia); Roselli 1938 (Pa- 

leolama) 

weddellii Cabrera 1935A ( = Auchenia wed- 

dellii = A. major = Palaeolama 

major = P. leptognatha = Hemiauchenia 

paradoxa = H . paradoxa 

elongata — H . major — Lama 

major) 

parodii Rusconi 1934E 

Palaeoloxodon Elephantidae Chakravarti 1938; 

Hopwood 1935B 

andrewsi Osborn 1934B 

antiquus Leonardi 1935B; Oakley and Leakey 

1937 

recki Hopwood 1936B 

aomoriensis Tokunaga 1936C; Tokunaga and 

Takai 1936A 

archidiskodontoides Osborn 1934B 

hanekomi Osborn 1934B 

kuhni Osborn 1934B (= Pilgrimia kuhni) 

namadica Osborn 1936A [Loxodonta] 

namadicus Chakravarti 1938; Deraniyagala 

1936, 1937A; Hopwood 1935B; Tokunaga 

and Takai 1937A 

naumanni Takai 1937 

priscus var. bosei Chakravarti 1935A, 1937B 

sheppardi Osborn 1934B 

tokunagai Chardin and Trassaert 1937A 

(Archidiskodon]; Hopwood 1935B; 

Makiyama 1938 [Elephas namadicus 

tokunagai] 

transvaalensis Osborn 1934B 

wilmani Osborn 1934B (= Pilgrimia wil- 

mani) 

yokohamanus Tokunaga 1934D 

yorki Osborn 1934B (= Pilgrimia yorki) 

Palaeomastodon Mastodontidae Osborn 1936A 

(Palaeomastodontinae) 

beadnelli Osborn 1934, 1936A 

intermedius Osborn 1934, 1936A 

parvus Osborn 1934, 1936A 

Palaeomastodontidae [Mastodontidae] Mastodon- 

toidea Hopwood 1935 (= Longiros- 

trinae) 

Palaeomastodontinae Mastodontidae Osborn 1936A 

(incl. Palaeomastodon) 

Palaeomerycidae Cervoidea Frick 1937 (incl. 

Aletomerycini, Blastomerycini and 

Dromomerycini) 

Aletomeryx, Amphitragulus, Amphimoschus, 

Barbouromeryx, Blastomeryx, Bou- 

romeryx, Cervulus, Cranioceraa, 

Dicrocerus, Drepanomeryx, Dromo- 

meryx, Lagomeryx, Longirostro- 

meryx, Machaeromeryx, Mattho- 

meryx, Metacervulus, Muntiacus, 

Palaeomeryx, Parablastomeryx, 

Paracervulus, Platycemas, Probar- 

bouromeryx, Problastomeryx, Pro* 

cervulus, Procranioceras, Proto- 

barbouromeryx, Pseudoblastomeryx, 

Pseudoparablastomeryx, Sinclairo- 

meryx, Stephanocemas (= “ Ste- 

phanoceras’ ’), Subdromomeryx, 

Rakomeryx, Yumaceras 

Aletomerycinae, Blastomerycinae, Dro- 

momerycinae, Muntiacinae (= Cer- 

vulinae)

Palaeomeryx Palaeomerycidae Pavlowa 1930 (synonymy) 

faignouxi Pavlowa 1930 

^ kaupi Dehm 1937B 

meyeri Roman and Viret 1934 

minor Astre 1936C 

Palaeomylus Ptyctodontidae 

hussakofi Bryant 1935B 

minor Bryant 1935B 

Palaeomys Castoridae Stirton 1935 

castoroides Stirton 1935 

Palaeonictinae Oxyaenidae Denison 1938 (incl. 

Ambloctonus, Dipsalodon, Palaeo- 

nictis and Paroxyaena) 

Palaeonictis Oxyaenidae Denison 1938 

gigantea Denison 1938 

occidentalis Denison 1938 

Palaeoniscidae (incl. Acrolepidae, Bergeriidae, 

Boreolepidae, Canobiidae, Elo- 

nichthyidae, Gymnoscidae, Pygo- 

pteridae, Saurichthyidae and Scani- 

lepidae) Chondrostei Aldinger 1937 

(re-defined; incl. Gyrolepis, Oxygna- 

thue and Palaeoniscus); Case 1937 

(brain); Piveteau 1937C (Triassic); 

Schlosser 1934 (of Heterocerci) 

Acrolepis, Acrorhabdus, Aeduella, Aether- 

etmon, Agecephalichthys, Ather- 

stonia, Belichthys, Birgeria, Boreo- 

lepis, Boreosomus, Canobius, Car- 

boveles, Cheirolepis, Coccocephalus, 

Coccolepis, Cosmoptychius, C y- 

cloptychius, Daedalichthys, Dia- 

phorognathns, Drydenius, Elonich- 

thys, Eurylepidoides, Eurylepis, 

Fouldenia, Ganolepis, Gonatodus, 

Gymnoniscus, Gyrolepis, Holurus, 

Hyllingea, Ischnolepis, Leptogen- 

ichtbys, Megapteriscus, Mesem- 

broniscus, Mesopoma, Myriolepis, 

Nematoptychius, Palaeoniscinotus, 

Palaeoniscoides, Palaeoniscus, Pha- 

nerosteon, Plegmolepis, Proteury- 

notus, Pteronisculus (= Glaucolepis), 

Pyritocephalus (= Teleopterina), 

Reticulolepis, Rhabdolepis, Rhadi- 

nichthys, Rhadinoniscus, Scanilepis, 

Stegotrachelus, Strepheoschema, 

Styracopterus, Tarrasius, Wat* 

sonichthys 

Palaeonisciformes [Palaeoniscidae] Chondrostei 

Aldinger 1937 (suborder incl. Acrolepidae, 

Boreolepidae, Canobiidae, 

Catopteridae, felonichthyidae, Pa- 

laeoniscidae, Pygopteridae and 

Scanilepidae; incertae sedis: Birgeria, 

Carboveles, Cheirolepis, Coccocephalus, 

? Holurus, Phaneros- 

teon, Tarrasius); Hay 1928A (suborder) 

See also: Elonichthyiformes 

Palaeoniscinotus Palaeoniscidae Berg 1936C 

Palaeoniscoides Paleoniscidae 

turkestanensis Sewertzoff 1934A (fins) 

Palaeoniscus Palaeoniscidae Aldinger 1937; Gross, 

W. 1935 


angustus Westoll 1937C [Aeduella blaine- 

villei] 

[ blainvillei Westoll 1937C [Aeduella] 

freieslebeni Aldinger 1937 

groenlandicus Nielsen 1935 (Palaeniscus, 

nomen nudum) 

pusillus Nielsen 1935 (nomen nudum) 

voltzii Westoll 1937C [Aeduella blainvillei! 

palaeonus (Equus) 

Palaeoodocoileus Cervidae 


8alinae Frick 1937 

Palaeophidae (Simoliophidae) Cholophidia 

Palaeophis (= Dinophis), Pterosphenus, 

Simolophis (= Symolophis = Symo- 

lophus) 

Palaeophis Palaeophidae Gilmore 1938A (= D inophis) 

grandis Gilmore 1938A (= Dinophis grandis) 

halidanus Gilmore 1938A 

littoralis Gilmore 1938A 

virginianus Gilmore 1938A; Lynn 1934 (Pale- 

ophis) 

Palaeopithecus Pongidae 


sylvaticus Colbert 1935A 

Palaeopropithecus Lemuridae Carleton 1936, 1937A 

(= Bradytherium); Lamberton 1934 

(Bradytherium, an edentate); 

Sera 1935 

ingens Carleton 1936; Lamberton 1938 

maximus Carleton 1936; Lamberton 1938 

Palaeoproteus Proteidae Herre 1935A, C 

klatti Bystrow 1938; Herre 1935A, C, 1937 

Palaeopterygii [Chondrostei] Ganoidei Wade, R. 

1935 (subclass of Pisces; incl. Chondrostei) 

Palaeorhynchidae Scombriformes 

Palaeorhynchus 

Palaeorhynchus Palaeorhynchidae 

glarisianus Theobald 1934 

zitteli Paucä 1934C 

Palaeornithida [Archaeornithes] Aves Wedekind 

1935 

Palaeorus Bovidae 

gaudryi Joleaud 1937B [Taurotragus] 

Palaeoryctes Palaeoryctidae 

puercensis Granger, Gregory and Colbert in 

Matthew 1937 

Palaeoryctidae Tenrecoidea 

Palaeoryctes 

Palaeoryx Bovidae Bohlin 1936B 

sinensis Bohlin 1935A (Hippotragus) 

Palaeoscincus Nodosauridae Russell 1934C 

Palaeoscomber Scombridae Smirnov 1935, 1936 

spinosus Smirnov 1935, 1936 

Palaeoscyllium Catulidae 

minus White, E. G. 1936 [Crossorhinops] 

Palaeosimia Pongidae 

rugosidens Colbert 1935A 

palaeosinensis (Bison, Gazella, Tragoreas) 

Palaeosinopa Pantolestidae 

diluculi Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 1937G [Bes- 

soecetor] 

senior Simpson, G. G. 1937B


Palaeosiren Stegocephalia, incertae sedis 

Palenochtha Anaptomorphidae Simpson, G. G. 

beinerti Steen 1938 (indeterminate) 

1935G, 1937G 

Palaeospondyli ?Dipno White, E. I. 1935A (Pal- 

minor Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 1937G (= Paaeospondyloidea, 

suborder of Cy- 

laechthon minor) 

clostoma) 

Paleoanthropus [Palaeoanthropus] Hominidae 

Paiaeospondylidae Palaeospondyli 

paleocena (Zanycteris) 

Palaeospondylus 

Paleophis [Palaeophis] Palaeophidae 

Palaeospondyloidea [Palaeospondyli] ?Dipnoi palerminea (Mustela) 

Zych 1937 (of Leptodermata) 

palestina (Vulpes vulpes) 

Palaeospondylus Paiaeospondylidae Schlosser 1934 Palestine man [Palaeoanthropus palestinus = Homo 

(of Cyclostomi) 

palestinensis] Hominidae Garrod 

gunni Westoll 1937A 

1935B, 1936B; Garrod and Bate 1937 

Palaeostylops Arctostylopidae 

(associated fauna); Keith 1932C, 

iturus Patterson 1934C 

1935B, 1938A; Keith and McCown 

macrodon Patterson 1934C 

1937A (Mt. Carmel man); Köppel 

Palaeosyops Brontotheriidae 

1932, 1935A (Nazareth man); Mctransylvanicum 

Szádeczky 1935 (= Brachy- 

Cown 1934A, B, C, 1935, 1936A, B; 

diastematherium transylvanicum) 

McCown and Keith 1934 (Palae- 

Palaeotherida Mammalia Broom 1935D (subclass, 

anthropus palestinus), 1935; Mcincl. 

Artiodactyla, Chrysochloridea, 

Curdy 1934B, C, 1935A, 1936A, B, 

Edentata, Marsupialia, Monotre- 

1937A; Picard 1937; Vallois 1936A; 

mata, Perissodactyla, Proboscidea 

Vaufrey 1932B; Weidenreich 1932B, D 

and Sirenia—all with no mes- palestinensis (Palaeoanthropus primigenius neanderethmoid) 

thalensis?) 

Palaeotheriidae Equoidea 

palestinus (Homo neanderthalensis, Palaeoanthro 

Palaeotherium, Paloplotherium ( = Plagio- 

pus) 

lophus) 

pallantis (Ovibos) 

Palaeotherium Palaeotheriidae Bargalló and Royo pallidus (Anthrozous) 

y Gómez 1931 

Pallimnarchus Crocodilidae 

kleini Dietrich 1936B 

pollens Anderson, C. 1937C 

medium Dietrich 1936B 

palmatus (Alces, Ramoceros) 

Palaeotomys Muridae Broom 1937E (subgenus of palmeri (Calodontotherium) 

Otomys) 

Paloplotherium (Plagiolophus) Palaeotheriidae 

gracilis Broom 1937E 

Stehlin 1938B (Plagiolophus) 

robertsi Broom 1937E 

annectens Dietrich 1936B (Plagiolophus) 

Palaeotraginae Giráffidae Colbert 1935A, F (incl. 

cartieri Dietrich 1936B (Plagiolophus) 

Giraffokeryx, Okapia, Palaeotragus Paludanthropus [Homo] Hominidae Lebzelter 1937 

— Achtiara, Samotherium paludicola = Alci- (Poatrephes) 

cephalus = Chersonotherium = paludosa (Hoplochelys) 

Shanshitherium, and provisionally, palumbus (Columba) 

Progiraffa and Propalaeomeryx); palustre (Anthracothema) 

Joleaud 1937A (incl. Alcicephalus, Palustrimus Muridae Wood, A . E. 1935B 

Palaeotragus and Samotherium) 

lewisi Wood, A . E. 1935B 

Palaeotragiscus Bovidae Broom 1934A (Neotra- palustris (Archaeotherium, Canis, Canis familiaris, 

ginae) 

Capetus, Emydorhynchus, Felis, 

longiceps Broom 1934A 

Ovis aries, Panthera onca, Sus 

Palaeotragus Giraffidae Chardin and Trassaert 

scrofa) 

1937B; Tokunaga and Naora 1934A pampaeus (Homo) 

decipiens Bohlin 1935E [Samotherium] 

Pan Pongidae Clark, W. et al. 1936 

tungurensis Colbert 1936B 

pandanicus (Tapirus) 

Palaeovaranus Varanidae Fejérváry 1935 

panderi (Lophosteus, Tremataspis) 

cayluxi Fejérváry 1935 

Pandion Pandionidae 

Palaeoxyris Elasmobranchii, incertae sedis Bayer 

haliaetus Wetmore 1938C 

1934B 

Pandionidae Falconoidea 

palaestinensis (Palaeoanthropus) 

Pandion 

Palaeudyptes Spheniscidae 

pandionis (Trilophodon) 

antarcticus Finlayson 1938A 

Palemydops Dicynodontidae Van Hoepen 1934 (of 

Orophicephalinae) 

ictinops Van Hoepen 1934 (= Dicynodon 

ictinops) 

minor Broom 1935G 

pangan (Anthracothema) 

Pangasiidae Ostariophysi 

Pangasius, Pseudeutropius 

Pangasius Pangasiidae 

indicus Sanders, M. 1934 (= Brachyspondylus 

indicus — Pseudotropius verbeekii) 

platysoma Van Hoepen 1934 

paniensis (Merychyus elegans) 

rubidgeae Broom 1937D 

pannonica (Pachyura, Sphyraena)

Pannonictis Mustelidae Kormos 1934A 

pilgrimi Kormos 1934A ; Schreuder 1935B 

pliocaenica Schreuder 1935B 

pannonicus (Lagurus) 

Panochthus (= Panochtus) Glyptodontidae R o- 

selli 1938 (Panochtus) 

tuberculatus Malfatti 1935; Roselli 1938 

pansus (Monosaulax, Steneofiber) 

Pantelosauridae Pelycosauria 

Panthera Felidae Kretzoi 1938 

cristata Colbert 1935A 

onca mesembrina Cabrera 1934A 

onca palustris Cabrera 1934A (= Felis para- 

guensis = F. notialis = F. palustris 

= F. onca antiqua = F. propla- 

tensis) 

pardus Garrod and Bate 1937 

tigris Brongersma 1935, 1937A (= Felis groen- 

veldti = F. trinilensisf = F. oxy- 

gnatha = F. tigris soloensis = Feli- 

opsis palaeojavanica) 

Pantodonta Monodelphia Matthew 1937 [Ambly- 

poda); Simpson, G. G. 1937G (order 

of Eutheria, redefined, incl. Cory- 

phodontidae, Pantolambidae and 

Pantolambdodontidae) 

Pantolambda Pantolambdidae Matthew 1937; 


bathmodon Matthew 1937 

cavirictus Matthew 1937 

intermedius Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 1937G 

Pantolambdidae Pantodonta Matthew 1937 (of 

Taligrada, incl. Pantolambda and 

Titanoides); Simpson, G. G. 1937G 

(incl. Barylambdinae and Panto- 

lambdinae) 

Barylambda, Pantolambda, Titanoides 

Barylambdinae (= Titanoidinae), Panto- 

lambdinae 

Pantolambdinae Pantolambdidae Simpson, G. G. 

1937G 

Pantolambdodon Pantolambdodontidae Granger 

and Gregory 1934 

fortis Granger and Gregory 1934 

inermis Granger and Gregory 1934 

Pantolambdodontidae Pantodonta Granger and 

Gregory 1934 (of Amblypoda, incl. 

Pantolambdodon) 

Pantolambdodon 

Pantolestidae Pantolestoidea Simpson, G. G. 1937G 

(incl. Pantolestinae and Pentaco- 

dontinae) 

Aphronorus, Bessoecetor, Palaeosinopa, ? 

Pentacodon 

Pantolestinae, Pentacodontinae 

Pantolestinae Pantolestidae Simpson, G. G. 1937G 

(incl. Bessoecetor, Palaeosinopa and 

Pantolestes) 

Pantolestoidea Insectívora Matthew 1937 (incl. 

Pantolestidae) 

Pantotheria Trituberculata Simpson, G. G. 19351 

(infraclass, also as order) 

Pantylidae Captorhinomorpha 

Ostodolepis, Pantylus 


Pantyloidei [Captorhinomorpha] Cotylosauria 

Sâve-Soderbergh 1935 (? order of 

Batracomorpha) 

Pantylosauria [Pantylidae] Captorhinomorpha 


Pantylus Pantylidae Romer 1935B, 1936B 

paotehensis (Gazella) 

papillatus (Cyrtaspis) 

Papio Cercopithecidae 

africanus Jones, T . 1937 


izodi Jones, T. 1937 

spelaeus Broom 1936E 

subhimalayanus Colbert 1935A 

Pappocetus Protocetidae Kellogg 1936A; Slijper 

1936 

lugardi Kellogg 1936A 

Papposaurus ? Stegocephalia Kuhn, O. 1937A 

(“ position uncertain” ) 

Parablastomerycinae Palaeomerycidae Frick 1937 

(of Blastomerycini, incl. Para- 

blastomeryx, Problastomeryx, Pseu- 

doblastomeryx and Pseudopara- 

blastomeryx) 

Parablastomeryx Palaeomerycidae Frick 1937 

(Parablastomerycinae) 

galushi Frick 1937 

gregorii Frick 1937 

scotti Frick 1937 (Pseudoparablastomeryx) 

parabreviceps (Dicynodon) 

Paracamelus Camelidae 

gigas Chardin and Trassaert 1937B 

Paracarnivora [Feloidea] Fissipedia Stehlik 1934A 

Paraceratherium Rhinocerotidae Granger and 

Gregory 1936 ( — ? Baluchithérium 

= ? Indricothérium) 

churlandensis Cooper, C. 1934B 

Paracervulus Palaeomerycidae Chardin and Tras- 

saert 1937B 

attenuatus Chardin and Trassaert 1937B 

bidens Chardin and Trassaert 1937B 

brevis Chardin and Trassaert 1937B 

simplex Chardin and Trassaert 1937B 

Parachanos Chanidae Arambourg 1935C (nomen 

nudum) ; Arambourg and Schnee- 

gans 1935,1936 

aethiopicus Arambourg and Schneegans 1936 

— Leptosomus aethiopicus) 

Paracosoryx Antilocapridae Frick 1937 (subgenus of 

Cosoryx) 

alticornis Frick 1937 

dawesensis Frick 1937 

furlongi Frick 1937 

loxocerus Frick 1937 ( = Merycodus loxocerus) 

nevadensis Frick 1937 (= Merycodus neva- 

densis) 

sabulonis Frick 1937 ( = Merycodus necatus 

sabulonis) 

wilsoni Frick 1937 

Paracotylops [Promerycochoerus] Merycoido- 

dontidae 

Paracricetodon Cricetidae Dehm 1935A (unnamed 

species) 

cadurcense Dehm 1935A


Paracricetulus Cricetidae 

Paralichthyinae Pleuronectidae Chabanaud 1937 

schaubi Schaub 1934A 

(of Scophthalmidae, incl. Para- 

Paradapedon Rhynchosauridae Huene, F . 1938A, 

lichthys) 

B, F, G (Trias of India) Paralutra Mustelidae Roman and Viret 1934 

huxleyi Huene F. 1938F (= Hyperodapedon) 

jaegeri Helbing 1937C ( = lorteti) 

indicus Huene, F. 1938F (questionable species) 

lorteti Roman and Viret 1934 (== Lutra 

Paradjidaumo Eomyidae Burke 1934A (Adjidau- 

lorteti) 

midae); Wood, A. E . 1937D 

Paramachaerodus Felidae 

minor Burke 1934A ( = Eumys m inor); indicus Colbert 1935A 

Clark, J. 1937; Wood, A. E. 1937D 

pilgrimi Colbert 1935A 

nasutus Burke 1934A (= Gymnoptychus Paramegatherium Megatheriidae 

nasutus) 

rusconii Schaub 1935, 1936B 

trilophus Burke 1934A ( = Gymnoptychus Paramesolepis Platysomidae Moy-Thomas and 

trilophus); Wood, A. E. 1937D 

Dyne 1938 

paradoxa (Hemiauchenia) 

rhombus Moy-Thomas and Dyne 1938 

paradoxicum (Agriotherium) 

tubercuiata Moy-Thomas and D yne 1938 

paradoxicus (Protoreodon) 

Paramiatus Amiidae Stensid 1935B 

Paradoxodon Arctocyonidae Granger et al. in Paramoceros Antilocapridae Frick 1937 (subgenus 

Matthew 1937 

of Ramoceros) 

rQtimeyeranus Granger et al. in Matthew 1937 brevicornis Frick 1937 

Paradoxurus Viverridae 

howardae Frick 1937 

hermaphroditus Dammerman 1934 

kansanus Frick 1937 

paradoxus (Eucentrurus, Hyrachyus) 

marthae Frick 1937 

paraguensis (Felis) 

palmatus Frick 1937 

paragutturosa (Gazella) 

Paramphibius [Xiphosura] Caster 1937, 1938 

Parahippus Equidae Schlaikjer 1937B (revision) 

(merostome tracks); Gregory, W. 

agrestis Schlaikjer 1937B 

1935A; Willard 1935 (of order 

australis Schlaikjer 1937B 

Ichthyopoda) 

avus Scharf 1935; Schlaikjer 1937B 

didactylus Caster 1938 (= tridactylus); 

brevidens Bode 1935B; Schlaikjer 1937B 

Willard 1935 

cognatus Schlaikjer 1937B 

tridactylus Willard 1935 

coloradensis Schlaikjer 1937B 

Paramyidae Protrogomorpha Burke 1934A (of 

praecurrens Schlaikjer 1937B 

Simplicidentata); Wood, A. E. 

crenidens Schlaikjer 1937B 

1937D (of Ischyromyoidea) 

intiger Schlaikjer 1937B 

Ischyrotomus, Leptotomus, Mysops ( = 

leonensis Schlaikjer 1937B 

Syllophodus), Paramys, Taxymys, 

minimus Schlaikjer 1937B [Archaeohippua) 

Tillomys 

minutalis Schlaikjer 1937B 

Paramylodon Mylodontidae 

mourningi Schlaikjer' 1937B [Archaeohippus] 

harlani Gazin 1935D; Schultz, J. 1938A 

nebrascensis Schlaikjer 1937B 

sodalis Gazin 1935A 

primus Schlaikjer 1937B 

Paramynodon Amynodontidae Colbert 1938B 

pawniensis Schlaikjer 1937B 


atavus Schlaikjer 1937B 


pristinus Schlaikjer 1935C, 1937B 

Paramys Paramyidae Friant 1935D; Simpson, G. G. 

taxus Schlaikjer 1937B [MiohippusJ 

1936D; Wood, A. E. 1935C 

texanus Schlaikjer 1937B 

atavus Jepsen 1937 

tyleri Schlaikjer 1937B 

delicatior var. robustior Friant 1934F 

wyomingensis Schlaikjer 1935C, 1937B 

minutus Wilson, R. 1937C 

Parahodomys Cricetidae 

parvidens Wilson, R . 1938B [Tillomys] 

spelaeus Gidley and Gazin 1938 

Paranchitherium Equidae Borissiak 1937C 

Parahaenodon Borhyaenidae 

karpinskii Borissiak 1937C 

argentinus Riggs 1934 

paranensis (Caiman, Kraglievichia, Xenosuchus) 

Parailurus Procyonidae 

Paranogmius Plethodidae Weiler 1935A 

angUcus Kormos 1935C 

doederleini Stromer 1936A (Plethodontidae); 

Paralactaga Dipodidae 

Weiler 1935A (Plethodontidae) 

anderssoni Schaub 1934A 

Paranthropus Pongidae Broom 19381, K 

Paralates Percidae 

robustus. Broom 19381, K, L ; Fallaize 1938A, 

bleicheri Theobald 1934 

B, D , E ; Gregory, W. and Heilman 

Paralepidotus Semionotidae Boni 1937A; Peyer 

1938 

1938C; Stolley 1938A (Lepidotidae) Paranyrocidae Anseres Wetmore (Smithson, Misc. 

ornatus Boni 1937A 

Coll., vol. 99, no. 7, 1940, p. 1) 

Paralichelys Polysternidae Bergounioux 1935 

Parapapio Cercopithecidae Jones, T. 1937 

carinata Bergounioux 1935 

broomi Jones, T. 1937 

Paralichthodinae Pleuronectidae Chabanaud 1937 Parapavo Meleagrididae 

(incl. ParaUchthodes) 

californicus Howard, Hildegarde 1936C;

Miller, L. and Johnston 1937 

oklahomaensis Stovall and Sandoz 1936 

Parapeltocoelus Peltephilidae Bordas 1938 

pattersoni Bordas 1938 

parapennanti (Martes) 

Paraplacodus Placodontidae Huene, F. 1936F; 

Peyer 1935 

broilii Peyer 1935, 1937C, 1938A 

Parapodemus Muridae Schaub 1938A (Murinae) 

coronensis Schaub 1938A 

gaudryi Schaub 1938A (= Mus gaudryi) 

hipparionum Schaub 1938A 

lugdunensis Schaub 1938A 

vireti Schaub 1938A 

Paraprionosaurua Sauria, incertae sedis Gilmore 

1938B 

wyomingensis Gilmore 1938B 

Paraprotoryx Bovidae Bohlin 1935A; Chardin and 


killgusi Bohlin 1935A; Chardin and Trassaert 

1938 

minor Bohlin 1935A 

Parapsida Reptilia Kuhn, O. 1937B (incl. Acro- 

sauria, Ichthyosauria, Placodontia, 

Protorosauria, Sauropterygia and 

Squamata) 

Parasaurolophus Hadrosauridae 

tubicen Gilmore 1935A (Lambeosaurinae) 

walkeri Wilfarth 1938A 

Parasemionotidae [Colobodontidae] Holostei 

Aldinger 1937 (of Eugnathiformes); 

Brough 1936; Nielsen 1936 (incl. 

Ospiidae); Piveteau 1935A, D, E 

Parasemionotus Colobodontidae 

labordei Piveteau 1935A; Westoll 1937B 

Parasitaria [Pareiasauridae] Diadectomorpha Roxo 

1937A (order) 

Parastegodon Elephantidae Shikama 1936E 

airwana Shikama 1936A ( = Stegodon airwana) 

akashiensis Makiyama 1938 [Stegodon sho- 

doensis akashiensis]; Shikama 1936A 

(= Elephas aurorae); Takai 1936A 

infrequens Shikama 1937B 

kwantoensis Tokunaga 1934D 

mindanensis Shikama 1936A (= Stegodon 

mindanensis) 

sugiyamai Makiyama 1938 [Stegodon insignia 

sugiyamai]; Tokunaga 1935A 

trigonocephalus Shikama 1936A ( = Stegodon 

trigonocephalus) 

Parastrapotherium (= Helicolophodon) Astrapo. 

theriidae Scott, W. 1937A; Simpson, 

giganteus 

G.G. 1936G (= Helicolophodon) 

Simpson, G. G. 1936G (= Helicolophodon 

giganteus) 

Parataxidea Mustelidae Orlov 1931C (distribution) 

Parathrinaxodon Cynodontia Parrington 1936A 

proops Parrington 1936A 

Paraxonia [Artiodactyla] Monodelphia Frechkop 

1936B, C (of Ungulata, incl. A. Nonruminantia, 

Hippopotamidae and 

Suidae, and B. Ruminantia) 

parayrei (Allaeochelys) 


parcus (Gelastops) 

Paradachirinae Pleuronectidae Chabanaud 1937 

(of Soleidae, incl. Aseraggodes and 

Pardachirus) 

pardalis (Lycosaurus) 

pardiceps (Daptocephalus, Dicynodon) 

pardinensis (Cervus) 

pardus (Felis) 

Parectypodus Ptilodontidae 

jepseni Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 1937G 

Pareiasauridae Diadectomorpha Boonstra 1934B 

(skull), C (dermal scutes), D (vertebrae); 

Broom 1935E (classification), 

1936F; Hartmann-Weinberg 1937; 

Kashtanov 1934B, 1936 (USSR, 

Pareiasauria); Roxo 1937 (Parasitaria) 

Anthodon, Bradysaurus (= Bradysuchus = 

Dolichopareia — Koalemasaurus — 

Nochelesaurus = Brachypareia 

= Platyoropha), Elginia, Embri- 

thosaurus, Nanoparia, Pareiasaurus 

(= Propappus), Pareiasuchus, 

Proelginia 

Pareiasaurus Pareiasauridae Boonstra 1934C 

(scutes); Broom 1936F; Bystrow 

1935B 

bombidens Boonstra 1934D; Broom 1936F 

henneni Römer 1935B (not Pareiasaurus, and 

“ doubtfully a fossil” ) 

• pinnatus Olson, E. and Broom 1937 

pulcher Broom 1935E 

russouwi Broom 1935E 

serridens Boonstra 1934B, D ; Broom 1935E 

Pareiasuchus Pareiasauridae Boonstra 1934C 

(scutes) 

nasicornia Boonstra 1934B, D 

peringueyi Boonstra 1934B, D 

vjatkensis Hartmann-Weinberg 1937 

Parelephas Elephantidae 

armeniacus Urita 1937 

columbi Schultz, J. 1938A; Sellards 1938A; 

Stock and Bode 1936 

protomammonteus Shikama 1937F 

matsumotoi Takai 1936B [P. p. typicus] 

proximus Shikama 1937C [P. proximus 

uehataensis] 

typicus Shikama 1937C [P. proximus 

proximus]; Takai 1936B (= P. p. 

matsumotoi) 

proximus proximus Shikama 1937C (= P 

protomammonteus typicus) 

uehataensis Shikama 1937C (= P. protomammonteus 

proximus) 

trogontherii Takai 1936B (= Elephas tro- 

gontherii) 

Pareumys Cylindrodontidae Burke 1938 

granger! Burke 1935B (Ischyromyidae) 

troxelli Burke 1935B (Ischyromyidae) 

Parexus Diplacanthidae 

incurvatus Watson, D . 1937 (= Protodus 

scoticus) 

paria (Canis) 

Parictis Canidae McGrew 1938A (Mustelidae); 

Scott and Jepsen 1936

588 BIBLIOGRAPH Y OF FOSSIL V E R TEBRATES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

dakotensis Clark, J. 1937; Scott and Jepsen 

1936 

pariogonus (Merychyus) 

Pariotichus Adelospondyli, incertae sedia Römer 

1935B, 1936B 

Parioxys Eryopidae Römer 1935B, 1936B 

parisiensis (Adapis) 

parkeyi (Eothyris) 

parki (Holurus, LophocephaJus, Styracopterus) 

parkei (Styracosaurus) 

Parksosaurus Hypsilophodontidae Sternberg, 

C. M. 1937 

warreni Sternberg, C. M. 1937 (= Thescelo- 

saurus warreni) 

Parmularius Bovi da© Hopwood 1934B 

altidens Hopwood 1934B 

parodii (Argyrolagus, Palaeolama weddelli) 

Paromomys Anaptomorphidae Simpson, G. G. 

1937G 

depressidens Simpson, G. G. 1937G 

maturus Simpson, G. G. 1937G 

Paroreodon Merycoidodontidae Thorpe 1937A 

marshi Thorpe 1937A 

Paroxacron Cainotheriidae Hürzeler 1937 

Paroxyaena Oxyaenidae Denison. 1938 

galliae Denison 1938 ( — Oxyaena galliae) 

Parurmiatherium Bovidae 

rugosifrons Bohlin 1935A, 1937D 

parva (Compsemys, Ericiolacerta) 

parvicuspia (Lutra) 

parvidens (Alopecorhinus, Cerdorhinus, Desinato- 

lagus, Eumys, Ictidognathus, 

Ischyromys, Paramys, Saurichthys, 

Thelodus, Tillomys, Tragocerus 

amalthea) 

parvisquamata (Brookvalia) 

parvolobatus (Diplacanthoides) 

parvula (Protopsetta) 

parvulus (Conchodus, Lagomeryx, Merychippus, 

Protohippus, Rhombus, Uintasorex) 

parvus (Anomalopteryx, Cephalophus, Cetorhinus, 

Colymbus, Dinornis, Diprionomys, 

Dromomeryx, Ectocion, Eporeodon, 

Eporeodon trigonocephalus, Euty- 

pomys, Microthelodon, Mookomys, 

Mysops, Mysops parvus, Noto- 

goneus, Palaeomastodon, Prohe- 

teromys, Propappus, Protoreodon, 

Scymnognathus, Thelegnathus, 

Tillomys, Tillomys parvus) 

Passer Fringillidae Shaw, T . 1935 

Passeres (= Oscines) Passeriformes 

Passeriformes Neognathae 

Passerina Fringillidae 

nivalis Tugarinov 1937A 

patachonica (Macrauchenia) 

patagonicus (Homunculus) 

patelliformi8 (Petrodus) 

Patene Borhyaenidae Simpson, G. G. 1935B 

coluapiensis Simpson, G. G. 1935B 

pater (Metarhinus) 

Paterosaurida© Adelospondyli Bystrow 1938 (p. 

275) 

patratus (Elpidophorus) 

Patriocetidae Odontoceti Slijperl936 (incl. Archae- 

odelphis and Patriocetus) 

Archaeodelphis, Patriocetus 

Patriocetus Patriocetidae Slijper 1936 

Patriofelis (= Aelurotherium) Oxyaenidae Denison 

1938 (= Aelurotherium); Granger 

1938B 

coloradensis Denison 1938 

compressa Denison 1938 

ferox Denison 1938 (= Limnofelis ferox = 

Oreocyon latidens = Aelurotherium 

ferox) 

ulta Denison 1938 

patrius (Proscelidodon, Scelidodon) 

patteni (Cephalaspis, Trernataspis) 

pattersoni (Coona, Parapeltocoelus) 

paucicristatus (Sagenodus) 

paucidens (Delphaciognathus, Glyptolepis, Hyaeno* 

don, Notaelurops) 

pauli (Pitymys) 

pauliacencis (Diaceratherium) 

paulistanus (Goniopholis) 

paulsonii (Platyosphys, Zeuglodon) 

paululus (Hypisodus) 

pauper (Gymnoniscus, Phanerosteon) 

pauperum (Macromerum) 

Paurodontidae Pantotheria 

Araeodon 

Pauromys Cricetidae 

perditi^ Wilson, R . 1938B 

pavlowi (Mastodon) 

pawniensis (Cranioceras, Dromomeryx, Parahippus) 

pawniensis (Meryceros minor) Frick 1937 

pealei (Priscacara) 

pearcei (Platygonus) 

pearsoni (Sinokannemeyeria) 

peavoti (Aulacocephalodon) 

Pecarichoerus Tagassuidae 

orientalis Colbert 1935A (Tayassuidae?) 

Pecora Artiodactyla 

Incertae sedis: Pediomeryx 

pectinatum (Ophiderpeton) 

pectinatus (Callopristodus, Elonichthys, Phlycta* 

enichthys, Watsonichthys) 

pectorosus (Diplomystus) 

Pedetes Pedetidae 

gracilis Broom 1934A 

hagenstadti Lyle, in Dreyer and Lyle 1931, 

(provisional) 

Pedetidae Sciuromorpha 

Pedetes 

Pediculati [Lophiiformesl Acanthopterygii 

Pediohippus Equidae Schlaikjer 1935C 

! antiquus Schlaikjer 1935C 

Pediomeryx Pecora, incertae sedis Stirton 1936B 

hemphillensis Stirton 1936B 

Pediomyinae Didelphiidae Simpson, G. G. 1935H 

pedorychus (Ellobius) 

Pehuenia Homalodotheriidae 

insigne Simpson, G. G. 1936G [Rhyphodon 

lankesteri] 

magna Simpson, G. G. 1936G (incertae sedis) 

wehrlii Simpson, G. G. 1936G [Rhyphodon 

lankesteri]

Peking man [Sinanthropus pekinensis] Hominidae 

Anonymous 1931AA, 1932AE, AF, 

AJ, AQ, A R , 1933X, 1938BC; 

Young, C. 1933K 

pekinensis (Moschus moschiferus, Pithecanthropus 

erectus asiaticus, Sinanthropus) 

Pelagornithidae Suloidea 

Pelagosaurus Teleosauridae 

typus Swinton 1938 (= Crocodilus temporalis) 

Pelanomodon Dicynodontidae Broom 1938C 

moschops Broom 1938C (= Aulaeocephalodon 

moschops) 


Pelecani Pelecaniformes 

Pelecanidae Pelecanoidea 

Pelecanus 

Pelecaniformes Neognathae 

Pelecanoidea Pelecani 

Pelecanus Pelecanidae 

erythrorhynchos Compton 1934B 

occidentalis Wetmore 1937A 

Pelecus Cyprinidae 

brongniarti Piton 1934C, 1937 

Pelican Rapids girl [Minnesota man] Homo sapiens 

pelikani (Microbrachis) 

Pelion Branchiosauridae 

iyelli Bystrow 1938A 

pelmensis (Macropetalichthys) 

Pelobates Pelobatidae Heller 1936A (Upper Pliocene, 

Germany) 

Pelobatidae Anomocoela Gislen 1936 

Pelobates, Propelodytes 

Pelomedusidae (incl. Bothremyidae) Pleurodira 

Bergounioux 1935 (incl. Bothremydi- 

dae); Stromer 1936A 

Pelusios, Podocnemis, Taphrosphrys 

Peloneustes Pliosauridae Huene, F. 1937B (E. 

Baltic Jura); Ischreyt 1937 (E. Baltic 

Jura) 

philarchus Neaverson 1935; Riabinin 1936 

Pelorocyclopinae Dicynodontidae Van Hoepen 

1934 (incl. Eocyclops, Megacyclops, 

Pelorocyclops, Platycyclops and 

Rhachiocephalus) 

Pelorocyclops Dicynodontidae Van Hoepen 1934 

(Pelorocyclopinae) 

giganteus Van Hoepen 1934 

Pelosaurus Branchiosauridae 

laticeps Bystrow 1935C 

Peltephilidae Dasypodoidea Bordas 1936A (of 

Peltephiloda) 

Anantiosodon, Epipeltephilus, Parapelto- 

coelus, Peltephilus (= Cochlops) 

Peltephiloda Dasypodoidea Bordas 1936A (infra- 

order, incl. Peltephilidae) 

Peltephilus Peltephilidae 

depressus Bordas 1936A 

ferox Bordas 1936A 

grandis Bordas 1936A 

granosus Bordas 1936A 

nanus Bordas 1936A 

praelucens Bordas 1936A 


protervus Bordas 1936A 

pumilus Bordas 1936A 

rarus Bordas 1936A [Anantiosodon] 

strepens Bordas 1936A 

Peltosaurus Anguidae Gilmore 1938B 

Peltostega Trematosauridae Save-Soderbergh 1935 

(Peltostegus; Peltostegidae) 

Peltostegidae [Trematosauridae] Stereospondyli 

Sdve-Soderbergh 1935 (of Tremato- 

sauroideae, incl. Peltostegus) 

Pelusios Pelomedusidae 

castaneus Chabanaud 1934D 

derbianus Chabanaud 1934D 

niger Chabanaud 1934D 

pelvidens (Chriacus) 

Pelycodus Adapidae Friant 1935B 

Pelycosauria Synapsida Romer 1937C, 1938A, (Geol. 

Soc. Amer., Spec. Pap. no. 28, 1940, 

incl. suborders Edaphosauria, 

Ophiacodontia and Sphenaco- 

dontia) 

Pélycosimioidea Pseudosuchia Huene, F. 1936A, B 

(incl. Aétosauridae, Erythro- 

suchidae, Euparkeriidae, Ornitho- 

suchidae, Proterosuchidae, Sclero- 

mochlidae, Stagonolepidae and 

Stegomosuchidae, and incertae 

sedis: Erpetosuchus) 

pendolai (Proscelidodon, Scelidodon) 

peninsulatus (Palaeocastor, Steneofiber) 

pennanti (Martes) 

pennsylvanicus (Mylohyus) 

Pentacemylus Dichobunidae 

progressus Peterson, O. 1934B 

Pentaceratops Ceratopidae 

fenestratus Gilmore 1935A 

sternbergii Gilmore 1935A 

Pentacodon ?Pantolestidae Matthew 1937 

inversus Matthew 1937 

occultus Matthew 1937 

Pentacodontinae Pantolestidae Simpson, G. G. 

1937G (incl. Aphronorus and Pentacodon) 

pentacus (Mioclaenus, Protogonodon) 

Pentagonalepis [Phyllolepis] Drepanaspidae 

Pentalophodon Mastodontidae Hop wood 1935B; 

Osborn 1934A, 1936A (Brevirostrinae); 

Shikama 1936C (Dibuno- 

dontidae) 

cuneatus Chardin and Trassaert 1937A 

falconeri Osborn 1934A, 1936A ( = Mastodon 

sivalensis) 

sinensis Hopwood 1935B; Osborn 1936A 

[Anancus] 

sivalensis Osborn 1936A 

pentapotamiae (Listriodon) 

pentelici (Ancylotherium, Cercopithecus, Mastodon) 

pentelicus (Choerolophodon, Trilophodon) 

Pentlandia Dipteridae Romer 1936C; Westoll 

1937A 

macropterus Watson, D . 1935A 

Peplorhina Dipnoi, incertae sedis 

exanthematica Romer and Smith 1934 

peracutus (Onchus)

5 9 0 

BIBLIOGRAPH Y OF FOSSIL V E R TEBRATES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

Peradectes Didelphiidae Simpson, G. G . 1935C 

____ (Didelphidae) 

elegans Simpson, G. G. 1935C 

Peramelidae Perameloidea Abbie 1937 (of Poly- 

protodontia) 

Perameloidea Marsupialia Simpson, G. G. 1930E 

Perathermm Didelphiidae Clark, J. 1937; Viret 

and Hiirzeler 1937 

californicum Stock 1936A 

gislense Heller 1936C 

huntii Gazin 1935B 

valens Russell 1934A ( = Didelphys valens) 

youngi McGrew 1937A (Didelphinae) 

perbullatus (Eporeodon, Eporeodon longifrons) 

Perea Percidae 

angusta Piton 1937 

ignota Smirnov 1935, 1936 

lates Smirnov 1935, 1936 

See also: Otolithua 

Percalates Moronidae 

antiquus Hills 1934 

Percarina Percidae 

maritima pulchra Smirnov 1935 

oligocenica Smirnov 1935, 1936 

pulchra Smirnov 1936 

Percesocee ( = Mugiliformes, and incl. Labyrinthici) 

Physoclysti Jordan, D . 1934 (suborder 

of Percomorphi) 

Perchoerus Suidae 

nanus Clark, J. 1937 (Palaeochoerinae) 

Percidae Perciformes 

Acerina, Anthracoperca, Apogon, Centropo- 

mus, Eoserranus, Lates, Leobergia, 

Mioplosus, Morone, Perea, Percarina, 

Percilia, Properca, Pro- 

percarina, Smerdis 

See also: Otolithua 

Perciformes (incl. Percoidea) Acanthopterygii 

Moronidae 

Percilia Percidae 

angusta Piton 1937 

Percoidea [Perciformes] Actinopterygii 

Percomorphi Acanthopterygii Jordan, D . 1934 

(order, incl. suborders Ampha- 

canthi, Cirrhitoidei, Percesoces, 

Rhegnopteri and Squamipennes) 

perditus (Merychippus, Pauromys, Protohippus) 

Perdix Phasianidae 

barbata barbata Shaw, T. 1935 

perdix Tugarinov 1937A 

perdix (Perdix) 

peregrinus (Sus) 

peregusna (Vormela) 

perfecta (Elochelys) 

Periacrodon [Decaconus] Litopterna, incertae sedis 

Periconodon Adapidae Friant 1935B (Adapinae) 

periculorum (Merycoidodon culbertsonii, Oreodon 

culbertsoni) 

Peridiomys Heteromyidae Wood, A. E. 1935C 

(Heteromyinae) 

kelloggi Wood, A . E. 1936D 

oregonensis Wood, A. E. 1935C 

rustiens Wood, A. E. 1935C 

perimense (Aceratherium, Bramatherium, Hippa- 

rion, Palaeochoerus) 

perimensis (Anancus) 

peringueyi (Pareiasuchus) 

Peripantostylops Henricosborniidae 

orehor Simpson, G. G. 1935B 

Periphragnis Leontiniidae Simpson, G. G. 1936C, 

G (?Homalodontotheriidae — Pro- 

asmodeus = Tehuelia = Eury- 

stephanodon) 

cattanii Simpson, G. G. 1936G (= Eury- 

stephanodon cattanii) 

crassus Simpson, G. G. 1936G (incertae sedis) 

harmeri Simpson, G . G. 1936G ( « P. cristatus 

= Proasmodeus armatus = Tehuelia 

regia) 

Periptychidae Condylarthra Matthew 1937 (of 

Taligrada, incl. Anisonchinae and 

Periptychinae); Simpson, G. G. 

1937G (incl. Anisonchinae and 

Periptychinae) 

Anisonchus, Carsioptychus (= Plagiopty- 

chus), Conacodon, Coriphagus ( = 

Mixoclaenus), Ectoconus, Hapla- 

conus, Hemithlaeus, Periptychus 

Anisonchinae, Periptychinae 

Periptychinae Periptychidae Matthew 1937 (incl. 

Ectoconus and Periptychus) 

Periptychus Periptychidae Matthew 1937 

carinidens Matthew 1937 

coarctatus Simpson, G. G. 1936E [Plagio- 

ptychus], H [Carsioptychus] 

gilmorei Gazin 1938B 

rhabdodon Matthew 1937 

mut. superstes Matthew 1937 

superstes Simpson, G . G. 1935E (ex MS. 

Matthew). 

Perissodactyla Monodelphia Wood, H . 1937B (incl. 

Ceratomorpha and Hippomorpha); 

Zdansky 1935A (China) 

Peritresius Cheloniidae 

virginianus Berry 1937; Berry, C. and Lynn 

1936 

perledicus (Phygosaurus) 

Perleididae Holostei Aldinger 1937 (of Eugnathi- 

formes); Brough 1936; Piveteau 

1935A; Stolley 1938A [Colobodonti- 

dae]; Wade, R . 1935 (of Chondrostei) 

Dollopterus, Manlietta, Meidiichthys, Perlei- 

dus, Procheirichthys 

Perleidus Colobodontidae Stolley 1938A 

madagascariensis Piveteau 1935A; Westoll 

1937B 

woodwardi Allis 1934,1935; Westoll 1937B 

permiana (Proelgina) 

Permocynodon Cynodontia Sushkin 1935 

rossicus Huene, F. 1936H [antedated by P. 

suskini Zittel et al. 1932] 

Pernatherium ? Chalicotheriidae Colbert 1935A, 

D (incertae sedis) 

perneri (Melanerpeton) 

Perodicticus Loridae 

potto Weidenreich 1937A 

Perognathinae Heteromyidae Wood, A. E. 1935C 

(incl. Mookomys, Perognathoides 

and Perognathus), 1937C 

Perognathoides Heteromyidae Wood, A . E. 1935C 

(Perognathinae)


cuyamensis Wood, A . E. 1037A 

Phaethontidae Phaethontes 

halli Wood, A . E. 1936D 

Phaiomys Cricetidae Chardin 1936B (Microtinae); 

quaxtus Wood, A. E. 1935C (= Diprionomys 

Pei 1936A (Microtinae); Young, C. 

quartus) 

1934A (Microtinae) 

tertius Wood, A. E. 1935C (= Diprionomys Phalacrocoracidae Suloidea 

tertius) 

Phalangeridae Phalangeroidea Chapman 1934A 

Perognathus Heteromyidae Wood, A. E. 1935C 

(Pleistocene) 

(Perognathinae) 

Koalemus, Petaurista, Phascolarctos, Pseudocoquorum 

Wood, A . E. 1937C 

chirus, Wynyardia 

furlongi Wood, A. E. 1937A, C 

Phalangeroidea Marsupialia 

inornatus Schultz, J. 1938A 

Phaneropleuridae Dipteromorpha 

Peromyscus Cricetidae 

Fleurantia, Phaneropleuron, Scaumenacia 

antiquus Wilson, R . 1936A 

Phaneropleuron Phaneropleuridae Romer 1936C 

eliasi Hibbard, 1937D 

Phanerorhynchidae ISemionotidae) Chondrostei 

leucopus Gidley and Gazin 1938 

Aldinger 1937 (of Saurichthyiformes) 

martinii Hibbard 1937E 

Phanerosteon Palaeoniscidae 

nesodytes Wilson, B. 1936B 

mirabile Moy-Thomas and Dyne 1938 

pliocenicus Wilson, R. 1937A 

pauper Berg 1936B [Gymnoniscus] 

perpiniana (Testiido) 

Phareodus Osteoglossidae Thorpe 1938 (= Dapedoperplexus 

(Aspideretes, Sayimys) 

glossus) 

perrieri (Cervus, Hyaena) 

acutus Thorpe 1938 (testis) 

persiae (Aceratherium) 

aequipinnis Thorpe 1938 

persistens (Caenopus, Diceratherium) 

brevicaudatus Thorpe 1938 

persuadens (Ophiderpeton) 

encaustus Thorpe 1938 

Petalodontidae Bradyodonti Schlosser 1934 queenslandicus Hills 1934 

(Selachioidei, incertae sedis); White, Pharsophorus Borhyaenidae Simpson, G. G. 

E. G. 1936,1937A (of Bradyodontida) 1936G (= Plesiofelis) 

Antliodus (= Chomatodus — Tanaodus), Phascolarctos Phalangeridae Chapman 1934A 

Callopristodus 

(Phascolarctus) 

Petaurista Phalangeridae 

Phascolomiidae Phalangeroidea 

petaurista Dammerman 1934 

Phasianidae Phasianoidea 

petaurista (Petaurista) 

Anisolornis (= Anissolornis), Chrysolophus, 

Petenyia Soricidae Kormos 1934D 

Coturnix, Crossoptilon, Cyrtonyx, 

hungarica Heller 1936A; Kormos 1934D 

Gall us, Lagopus, Lyxurus, Perdix, 

petenyii (Mimomys) 

Phasianus, Pucrasia, Satyra, Syrpetersi 

(Metaxytherium) 

maticus, Tragopan 

petersoni (Mytonolagus, Ticholeptus) 

Phasianoidea Galli 

Petrodromus Macroscelididae Friant 1935A 

Phasianus Phasianidae Shaw, T . 1935; Wetmore 

Petrodus Elasmobranchii 

1934A 

patelliformis Moy-Thomas 1935B (first amherstiae Wetmore 1934A [Chrysolophus] 

skeletal remains); Watson, D . 1937 Phenacocoelus Merycoidodontidae Thorpe 1937A 

petrolei (Canis) 

munroensis Thorpe 1937A 

Petromyidae Hystricomorpha 

typus Thorpe 1937A 

Petromyzontia (— Hyperoartia) Cydostom i Zych Phenacodaptes Hyopsodontidae Simpson, G. G. 

1937 (Petromyzonoidea of Myzonida) 1930D 

Petromyzontidae Petromyzontia Allis 1934 (latero- Phenacodontidae Condylarthra Matthew 1937; 

sensory canals) 


peyeri (Aegyptosuchus, Pristerognathus) 

Ectocion, Gidleyina, Phenacodus, Tetra- 

Peyeria ?Pristidae Weiler 1935A 

claenodon 

libyca Weiler 1935A 

Phenacodus Phenacodontidae Denison 1937; 

Peyerus Plesiosauridae Stromer 1935A 


capensis Stromer 1935A (— Plesiosaurus 

gidleyi Simpson, G. G. 1935E 

capensis) 

grangeri Simpson, G. G. 1935E 

Phacochoerus Suidae Anthony and Friant 1936A; 

matthewi Simpson, G. G. 1935E 

Dreyer and Lyle 1931 (revision); 

primaevus hemiconus Simpson, G. G. 1937D 

Dietrich 1937B 

intermedius Simpson, G. G. 1937D (= 

dreyeri Dreyer and Lyle 1931 

intermedius) 

garrodae Bate 1934A; Garrod and Bate 1937 

primaevus Simpson, G. G. 1937D 

helmei Dreyer and Lyle 1931 

robustus Simpson, G. G. 1937D (= P. pri 

meiringi Dreyer and Lyle 1931 

maevus robustus) 

quagga Dreyer and Lyle 1931 (Hippotigris) Phenacolemur Lemuroidea, incertae sedis Jepsen 

venteri Dreyer and Lyle 1931 

1934 (= ?Ignaciu8); Simpson, G. G. 

Phaeopus Charadriidae 

1935E (= Ignacius) 

hudsonicus Compton 1934C 

frugivorus Simpson, G. G. 1935E, 1936F, 

PhaSthontes Pelecaniformes 

1937B


Phenacomys Cricetidae 

primaevus Hibbard 1937D (Pliophenacomys) 

Phenacotragus Bovidae 

recki Schwarz, E. 1937 

Phenanthropus Ichnites Anon. 1938AU 

mirabilis Anon. 1938AU 

phenax (Spilogale, Spilogale phenax) 

Phialaspis Drepanaspidae Wills, L. 1935 

symondsi Wills, L. 1935 (= Cyathaspis sym- 

ondsi = Psammosteusanglicus) 

Philantomba Bovidae 

monticola Schwarz, E . 1937 

philarchus (Peloneustes) 

Philistomys Myoxidae Bate 1937B; Garrod and 

Bate 1937 (Leithiidae) 

roachi Bate 1937B; Garrod and Bate 1937 

(Leithiidae) 

phillipsi (Coelacanthus) 

philpotae (Eugnathus) 

Phiomia Mastodontidae Osborn 1934, 1936A (Ame* 

belodontinae) 

barroisi Osborn 1936A 

minor Osborn 1936A 

osborni Osborn 1936A 

pygmaeus Osborn 1934, 1936A 

serridens Osborn 1936A 

wintoni Osborn 1936A 

Phiomys Eomyidae Friant 1934B 

phippsi (Megabelodon, Trilophodon) 

Phlaocyon Procyonidae McGrew 1938A 

phlegon (Nannippus) 

Phlyctaenaspidae (incl. Arctolepidae) Acanthaspida 

Anarthraspis, Arctolepis (= Acanthaspis = 

Heintzaspis), Bryantaspis (= 

“ Euryaspis” ), Camptaspis, Diad- 

somaspis Dinomylostoma, Jaeke- 

laspis, Lataspis ( = Plataspis), 

Lunaspis, Palaeacanthaspis, 

Phlyctaenaspis, Pholidosteus, 

Prosphymaspis, Ptychaspis, Steno- 

gnathus, Svalbardaspis 

Phlyctaenaspis Phlyctaenaspidae Gross, W. 1937A 

acadica Allis 1934; Gross, W. 1937A; Heintz 

1934A 

buczacziensis Brotzen 1934A 

extensa Brotzen 1934A 

heintzi Gross, W. 1937A, 1938E 

podolica Brotzen 1934A 

pusilla Gross, W. 1937A 

rectiformis Brotzen 1934A 

Phlyctaenichthys Catopteridae Wade, R. 1935 

pectinatus Wade, R. 1935 

Phoca Phocidae 

groenlandica Leppaaho 1936 

hispida Leppaaho 1936 

Phocaenidae Odontoceti Slijper 1936 

Phocidae Pinnipedia Wilson, L. 1935 

Miophoca, Phoca 

Phococetus Dorudontidae Kellogg 1936A 

vasconum Kellogg 1936A 

Phocosaurus Tapinocephalidae Broom 1932B 

[?Tapinocephalus] 

Phoenicopteri Ciconiiformes 

Phoenicopteridae Phoenicopteri 

Phoenicopterus 

Phoenicopterus Phoenicopteridae 

ruber Wetmore 1937A 

Pholidogasteridae Embolomeri 

Pholidophoridae Isospondyli Schlosser 1934 (of 

Orthoganoidei) 

Haywardia, Pholidophorus 

Pholidophorns Pholidophoridae Tanner 1936; 

Westoll 1937B 

crenulatus Arambourg 1935A 

gaudryi Arambourg 1935E 

germanicus Arambourg 1935E 

hartmanni Arambourg 1935A, E ; DeBrun 

and Brousse 1936 

latiusculus Boni 1937A 

Pholidopleuridae Chondrostei Aldinger 1937 (of 

Saurichthyiformes); Brough 1936; 

Piveteau 1935A; Wade, R . 1935 

Australosomus, Macroaethes, Pholidopleurus 

Pholidopleurus Pholidopleuridae 

typus Wade, R . 1935 

Pholidosauridae Mesosuchia Mook 1934A 

Dyrosaurus, Teleorhinus 

Pholidosaurus Pholidosauridae Edinger 1938A 

Pholidosteus Phlyctaenaspidae Stensio 1934A 

bidorsatus Gross 1938E 

friedeli Allis 1935; Stensio 1934A 

laevior Stensid 1934A 

Pholidota (= Squamataof Huxley) Edentata 

pholidotus (Thursius) 

Phoneosuchus [JonkeriaJ Titanosuchidae 

Phororhaci Gruiformes 

Phororhacidae Phororhaci 

phosphaticus (Dyrosaurus) 

phosphoritarum (Testudo) 

Phycis Gadidae 


Phygosaurus Pachypleurosauridae Peyer 1934A; 

Zangerl 1935 

perledicus Peyer 1934A 

Phyllodus Labridae 

toliapicus Arambourg 1935F 

Phyllolepis (= Pentagonalepis) Drepanaspidae 

Gross, W. 1934D; StensiQ 1934A 

(= Pentagonalepis), 1936A 

orvini Stensio 1934A, 1936A 

soderberghi Stensio 1934A, 1936A 

Phylloscopus Turdidae Shaw, T. 1935 

Phyllospondyli Stegocephalia Save-Sdderbergh 

1934B, 1935 (order of Batracho- 

morpha); Steen 1937, 1938 (order of 

Amphibia, incl. Branchiosauridae 

and Melanerpetonidae) 

Phyllostoma Phyllostomatidae Paula Couto 1938B 


Phyllostomatidae (= Phyllostomidae) Phyllosto- 

matoidea 

Artibens, Carollia, Chiroderma, Glosso- 

phaga, Lonchoglossa, Lophostoma, 

Phyllostoma, Schizostoma, Stur- 

nira, Tylostomus, Vampyrops, 

Vampyrus, ?Zanycteris 

Phyllostomatoidea Microchiroptera

Phylotillon Chalicotheriidae Flerov 1938 

Physeteridae Odontoceti Slijper 1936; Van Deinse 

1931 

Physeterula, Scaldicetus, Thalassocetus 

Physeterula Physeteridae Van Deinse 1931 

dubusi Van Deinse 1931 

Physoclysti Teleostei 

Physodon Carchariidae 

tertius Arambourg 1935F; Leriche 1936A 

Physostomi Teleostei 

Phytosauria Thecodontia Huene, F. 1936A (incl. 

Angistorhinidae, Mesorhinidae and 

Phytosauridae) ; Kubacska 1936E 

(lesions due to fighting) 

Phytosauridae Phytosauria Huene, F. 1936A, B 

(incl. Brachysuchus, Clepsysaurus, 

Leptosuchus, Machaeroprosopus, 

Mystriosuchus, Palaeorhinus, 

Phytosaurus, Rutiodon, Sucho- 

prion, Typothorax) 

Angistorhinus, Brachysuchus, Ebracho- 

saurus, Ebrachosuchus, Franko- 

suchus, Leptosuchus, Machaeroprosopus, 

Mesorhinus, Mystriosuchus 

Angistorhininae, Mesorhininae, Phyto- 

saurinae 

piacentinii (Haplochilus) 

piauhyensis (Lepidotus) 

Pica Corvidae Shaw, T. 1935 

pica Shaw, T . 1035; Tugarinov 1937A 

pica (Pica) 

Pici Piciformes 

Picidae Pici 

Centurus, Colaptes, Dryobates 

Piciformes Neognathae 

Picrodontidae Insectivora, incerta« sedis Simpson, 

G. G. 1937G 

Picrodus (= Megopterna) 

Picrodus Picrodontidae Simpson, G. G. 1937G 

(= Megopterna) 

silberlingi Simpson, G. G. 1937G (= Megopterna 

minuta) 

pictus (Hylonomus) 

Picunia Monodelphia, incerta sedis Simpson, G. G. 

1936G 

piercei (Xestops) 

pietschmanni (Propercarina) 

Piezodus Ochotonidae Bohlin 1937A 

branssatensis Dehm 1937B 

pilari (Scorpaena) 

pilaris (Turdus) 

pilgrimi (Dryopithecus, Orycteropus, Pannonictis, 

Paramachaerodus) 

Pilgrimia Elephantidae 

kuhni Osborn 1934B [Palaeoloxodon] 

subantiqua Osborn 1934B [Loxodonta] 

wilmani Osborn 1934B [PalaeoloxodonI 

yorki Osborn 1934B [Palaeoloxodon] 

Pilosa (= Anicanodonta) Xenarthra 

Piltdown skull [Eoanthropus dawsoni] Hominidae 

Keith 1938C, D ; Marston 1936B, 

1937A; Moir 1938A 

piltdownensis (Eoanthropus) 


Pinacosaurus Nodosauridae 

ninghsiensis Young, C, 1935B 

Pinnacanthus Ichthyodorulites Bryant 1934A 

inequistriatus Bryant 1934A 

pinnatus (Pareiasaurus) 

Pinnifera [Pisces] Gnathostomata Gremiatzky 1933 

(incl. Pisces) 

Pinnipedia Carnivora Huber 1934A; Magne de la 

Croix 1937; Van Deinse 1935 

Pipidae Opisthocoela 

Pipistrellus Vespertilionidae Young, C. 1934A 

pirayuiensis (Cuvieronius, Mastodon) 

piscator (Sula) 

Pisces Gnathostomata Asselberghs and Leblanc 1934 

(Devonian, France); Bertin 1936 

(caudal fins); Ekman 1935 (distribution); 

Graham-Smith 1936; Gregory, 

W. and Lamonte 1934; Gross, W. 

1935 (histology), 1937A (incl. Actino- 

pterygii, Choanata and Elasmo- 

branchii); Heintz 1934B (Permian 

of Norway), C (evol. of swimming, 

body form, classification—class, incl. 

Elasmobranchi, Placodermi and 

Teleostomi); Holmgren and Stensid 

1936; Jordan, D . 1934 (class of 

“ fishes,” incl. Actinopteri, Crosso- 

pterygii and Dipneusta); Leriche 

1938D (Caribbean); Norman 1936 

(general); PaucS, 1934C (Oligocene, 

Rumania); Piveteau 1935D 

(Triassic); Renier et al. 1938 (Belgium); 

Schlosser 1934 (general); 

Schmidt, Hermann 1935 (subphylum 

of Vertebrata, incl. Agnathi, 

Elasmobranchii, Placodermi and 

Teleostomi); Schneider, C. 1937 

(Chile); Sewertzoff 1934A (pelvic 

fins); Shelden 1937 (pelvis); Smirnov 

1935 (Oligocene, Caucasus); 

Stromer 1936A (Egypt); Theobald 

1934 (Oligocene, France); Thorpe 

1938 (Eocene, Wyoming); Wade, R . 

1935 (Triassic, Wales); Weiler 1935A 

(Cretaceous, E gypt); White, E. G. 

1936, 1937A (incl. Acanthodia, 

Chondropterygia and Osteopterygia) 

Incertae sedis: Archeognathus, Multioistodus 

piscinaria (Lutra) 

Pistosauria [Pistosauridae] Nothosauria Edinger 

1935A (suborder of Sauropterygia, 

incl. Pistosaurus) 

Pistosauridae Nothosauria 

Pistosaurus 

Pistosaurus Pistosauridae Edinger 1935A (Pistosauria) 

longaevus Edinger 1935A 

Pithecanthropus Hominidae Buyssens 1937B; 

Drennan 1936 (femur); FaJlaize 

1937C; Kappers 1936B; Koenigswald 

1933B, 1935D, 1936D, 1937B, 1938A, 

B; Koenigswald and Weidenreich


1938; LSnnberg 1938; Montandon 

1938; Shellshear 1934 (brain); Shell- 

shear and Smith 1934 (brain); 

ákerlj 1937B (ind. species erectus 

and neanderthanelsis, q .v.); Van 

Es 1935 (age); Weinert 1936A (reconstruction), 

B, C 

erectus Bowman 1938; Clark, W. 1937; Dubois, 

E. 1934A, B, 1935A, B, C, 1937A, 

B, C, 1938A, B, C; Dubois, E. and 

Leakey 1934; Kleinschmidt 1931B 

[Homo sapiens erectus]; Quenstedt 

and Quenstedt 1936; Van Es 1936; 

Weidenreich 1935, 1936A (jaw), B 

(brain), C (skull), 1937B, E, 1938E, F 

sinensis Weinert 1931A (= Sinanthropus, 

p. 183) 

trinilis Lebzelter 1932 [Sinanthropus] 

Pithecistes [Cyclopidius] Merycoidodontidae 

Pithecoidea Primates Hill, W. 1936 (of haplorhine 

series, incl. Catarrhini and Pla- 

tyrrhini) 

pithecoidee (Mesopropithecus) 

pithecophilus (Amphicyon) 

Pituophis Colubridae Gilmore 1938A 

Pitymys Cricetidae 

arvaloides Heller 1936B 

gregaloides Brunner 1938; Kormos 1937B 

mcnowni Hibbard 1937A 

melitensis Bate 1935B (= Arvicola melitensis) 

pauli Bate 1935B 

simplicidens Pei 1936A (Microtinae); Young, 

C. 1934A (Microtinae) 

subterraneus Brunner 1938 

Fiacentalia [Monodelphia] Eutheria Schmidt, 

Hermann 1935 (subclass III of 

Mammalia) 

Placerías Dicynodontidae Camp and Welles 1938; 

Huene, F. 1936D 

Placochelys Placodontidae Boni 1937A; Huene, 

F. 1936F; Rosenberg 1935 

alpis sordidae Boni 1937A 

Placodermi Aphetohyoidea Heintz 1934C (incl. 

Antiarchi and Arthrodira); Hills, 

E. 1936A, B (Australia); S&ve- 

Sfiderbergh 1934B (of Elasmo- 

branchii); Schlosser 1934 (= Ostra- 

codermi; subclass, incl. Anaspida, 

Heterostraci and Osteostraci); 

Schmidt, Hermann 1935 (class of 

Pisces, incl. Antiarchi, Arthrodira, 

Conodontophorida, Rhenanida and 

Stegoselachii); Stensió 1934A (incl. 

group A, Antiarchi; group B, Phyllo- 

lepida and Arthrodira), 1936A 

(“ sub-branch 2” of “ branch” Elas- 

mobranchii, incl. “ group A ,” 

Antiarchi; and “ group B ,” Arthrodira, 

Stegoselachii and Rhenanida); 

Stensió and Sáve-Soderbergh 1938 

(E. Greenland) 

Incertae sedis: Taunaspis 

Placodontia Sauropterygia Huene, F. 1936F (incl. 

Cyamodontidae and Placodontidae); 

Kuhn, O. 1937B; Peyer 1935 

Placodontidae (incl. Cyamodontidae) Placodontia 

Boni 1937A (isolated teeth); Huene, 

F. 1936F (incl. Paraplacodus and 

Placo d us) 

Cyamodus, Henodus, Paraplacodus, Placochelys, 

Placodus, Psephoderma, 

Psephosaurus, Saurospargis 

Cyamodontinae, Henodontinae 

Placodus Placodontidae Huene, F. 1936F 

antiquior Huene, F. 1936F 

gigas Gross, W. 1937B 

Plagiaulacidae Plagiaulacoidea Matthew 1937 

Ctenacodon 

Plagiaulacoidea Multituberculata 

Plagiolophis [Paloplotherium] Palaeotheriidae 

Plagiomenidae (?) Dermoptera 

Plagioptychus (CarsioptychusJ Periptychidae 

Matthew (ex MS. in Simpson, G. G. 

1936E), 1937 (subgenus of Peripty- 

chus; replaced by Carsioptychus in 

appendix) 

coarctatus Matthew (ex MS. in Simpson, G. G. 

1936E) (=» Periptychus coarctatus); 

Simpson, G. -G. 1936H [Carsioptychus] 

matthewi Simpson, G. G. 1936E 

Plagiosauridae [Brachyopidae] Stereospondyli Niis- 

son 1937 (of Brachyopoideae) 

Plagiosaurus Brachyopidae 

franconicus Kuhn, O. 1936A 

pulcherrimus Nilsson 1937 [Gerrothorax] 

Plagiosternum Brachyopidae 

granulosum Trusheim 1935A 

Plagiostomi Elasmobranchii Schlosser 1934 (incl. 

Batoidei and Selachioidei); White, 

E. G. 1936, 1937A (subclass of 

Chondropterygia, incl. Antaceae 

and Platysomeae) 

Plaina Dasypoidae Castellanos 1937A 

intermedia Castellanos 1937A (= Chlamydo- 

therium intermedia) 

subintermedia Castellanos 1937A (= Chla- 

mydotherium subintermedium) 

plana (Orthaspis) 

plancus (Polyborus) 

planiceps (Cistecephalus, Galeeaurus, Hypertra- 

gulus) 

planidens (Aceratherium) 

planifrons (Archidiskodon, Entoptychus, Protoryx) 

planirostris (Choneziphius) 

planus, (Dicynodon, Eucastor, Megacrodon, 

Otolithus, Oudenodon) 

Plastomenidae [Trionychidae] Trionychia Matthew 

1937 

Plastomenus Trionyehidae Bergounioux 1936C 

(relationships); Matthew 1937 

acupictus Matthew 1937 

torrej onensis Matthew 1937 

Platacantomyidae Myomorpha 

Plataeomys Octodontidae Rusconi 1938B 

Platanista Platanistidae 

krahuletzi Pia 1937A 

Platanistidae Odontoceti Slij per 1936 

Cyrtodelphis, Platanista 

Argyrocetinae

Plataspis [Lataspis] Phlyctaenaspidae 

Platecarpus Mosasauridae Zdansky 1935B 

PlatelephasElephantidae Osborn 1934A, 1936A 

platycephalus Osborn 1936A (= Elephas 

platycephalus) 

Platemys Emyidae Bergounioux 1938C [Chrysemys] 

bergi Rusconi 1934C [Hydraspis (Acrohy- 

draspis) bergi] 

holmbergi Rusconi 1934C [Hydraspis (Acro- 

hydraspis) holmbergi] 

mesopotamica Rusconi 1934C (Hydraspis 

(Acrohydraspis) mesopotamicus] 

robusta Rusconi 1934C [Hydraspis (Acrohydraspis) 

robustus] 

platensis (Cuvieronius, Stegomastodon, Toxodon) 

Plateosauravidae Plateosauroidea 

Plateosauridae (incl. Melanorosauridae) Plateosauroidea 

Plateosaurus 

Plateosauroidea Theropoda 

Plateosaurus Plateosauridae Dehm 1935B; Miiller- 

Stoll 1935 

fraasianus Huene, F. 1932A 

plieningeri Huene, F. 1934D 

Platosomeae Selachii White, E. G. 1936, 1937A 

(superorder of Plagiostomi, incl. 

Batea, Narcobatea and Squalorajea) 

Platybelodon Mastodontidae Abel 1937; Hopwood 

1935B; Osborn 1936A (Platybelo- 

dontinae) 

danovi Osborn 1936A 

grangeri Gregory, W. 1934E; Hopwood 1935B; 

Osborn 1936A (= Amebelodon 

grangeri) 

Platybelodontinae Mastodontidae Osborn 1936A 

(of Serridentidae, incl. Platybelodon 

and Torynobelodon) 

Platycemas Palaeomerycidae Chardin and Trassaert 

1937B 

infans Chardin and Trassaert 1937B 

platycephalus (Dipterus, Elephas, Gobius, Merycoi- 

dodon, Platelephas) 

platyceps (Cteniosaurus, Cynognathus, Dicynodon, 

Emydopsis, Emydopsoides, Eu- 

haspis, Hyenosaurus, Hyorhynchus, 

Limnenetes, Newtonella, Oudenodon) 

Platychelys Pleurosternidae 

courrenti Bergounioux 1935; Mengaud and 

Bergounioux 1937 

platycornea (Proantilocapra) 

Platycyclops Dicynodontidae Van Hoepen 1934 

(of Pelorocyclopinae) 

haughtoni Van Hoepen 1934 

platyfrons (Dicynodon, Neopropithecus, Ou- 

denodon) 

Platygonus Tagassuidae Colbert 1938A; Hibbard 

1937D; Schultz, J. 1937; Stock and 

Bode 1936 

compressus Schultz, J. 1938A 

cumberlandensis Gidley and Gazin (= 

intermedius) 

pearcei Gazin 1938A 

vetus Gidley and Gazin 1938 

Platyhystrix Archegosauridae Anon, 1934BF 


Platynota Anguimorpha Riabinin 1937H (indet. 

vertebrae) 

platyodon (Aceratherium, Leptopterygius) 

Platyopinae Archegosauridae Säve-Söderbergh 1935 

Platyops Archegosauridae Römer 1935B 

stuckenbergi Bystrow 1935A, C 

watsoni Bystrow 1935A, C, 1938A 

Platyoropha [Bradysaurus] Pareiasauridae 

Platyosphys Basilosauridae Kellogg 1936A 

paulsonii Kellogg 1936A (= Zeuglodon 

paulsonii) 

Platypeltis Trionychidae 

antiqua Matthew 1937 

leucopotamicus Russell 1934A ( = Trionyk 

leucopotamicus) 

platypus (Dipsalidictis, Oxyaena) 

Platyrhinops Branchiosauridae 

mordax Bystrow 1938A (reconstructed skull) 

platyrhinus (Aelurodon, Coelodonta, Cynariogna- 

thus, Tichorhinus) 

platyrhyncha (Anas) 

platyrhynchus (Styracocephalus) 

platyris (Asaphestera) 

Platyrrhini Anthropiformes Hill, W. 1936 (of 

Pithecoidea, incl. Cebidae and 

Hapalidae) 

Platysomidae (incl. Bobastraniidae and Dorypte- 

ridae) Chondrostei Aldinger 1937 

(of Platysomiformes; Schlosser 1934 

(of Heterocerci) 

Cheirodopsis, Cheirodus, Lekanichthys, 

Mesolepis, Paramesolepis, Platy- 

somus 

Platysomiformes [Platysomatiformes] Ganoidei 

Aldinger 1937 (suborder of Elo- 

nichthyomorpha, incl. Bobasatra- 

niidae, ?Cleithrolepidae, Dorypteri- 

dae, Platysomidae and ?Pycno- 

dontidae) 

Platysomus Platysomidae Aldinger 1937 

brewsteri Warren, P . 1936 

superbus Moy-Thomas and Dyne 1938 

Platystega Trematosauridae Säve-Söderbergh 1935 

depressa Säve-Söderbergh 1936 

Platystegos Labyrinthodonti, incertae sedis 

loricatum Steen 1934 

platystomus (Lepidosteus) 

Plecotus Vespertilionidae 

auritus Heller 1936A 

Plectognathi Acanthopterygii Jordan, D. 1934 

(order, incl. Gymnodontes, Ostraco- 

dermi and Sclerodermi) 

Plectrodus Protodontidae Brotzen 1934C 

Plegmolepis Palaeoniscidae Aldinger 1937; Nielsen 

1935 (nomen nudum) 

groenlandica Aldinger 1937 

kochi Aldinger 1937; Nielsen 1935 (nomen 

nudum) 

pleiningeri (Mystriosuchus) 

pleistocaenicus (Rhinolophus) 

plenidens (Diplocynodon) 

PJesiaceratherium Rhinocerotidae Young, C. 1937C 

(Rhinocerotinae). 

gracile Young, C. 1937C


Plesiadapidae Lemuroidea Jepsen 1934 (incl. Chiro- 

myoides, Plesiadapis, Plesiolestes 

and Pronothodectes); Simpson, G. 

G. 1937G 

Plesiadapis (= Nothodectes), Pronothodectes 

Plesiadapis Plesiadapidae Simpson, G. G. 1935D, 

E (= Nothodectes), 1936D 

anceps Simpson, G. G. 1936F, 1937B 

gidleyi Simpson, G. G. 1935D, E 

rex Simpson, G. G. 1937G (= Tetonius rex) 

Plesiaddax Bovidae 

depereti Bohlin 1935A, 1937D 


Pleeianthropus Pongidae Broom 19381, K 

transvaalensis Broom 19381, K, L ( = Australopithecus 

transvaalensis); Gregory, 

W. and Heilman 1938 

Pleeictis Mustelidae Dehm 1935A, 1937B (unnamed 

species) 

pygmaeus Dehm 1935A 

robustus Dehm 1935A 

Plesiocetus Balaenopteridae Van Deinse 1931 

affinis Van Deinse 1931 ( = Heterocetus 

affinis) 

brevifrons Van Deinse 1931 ( — Heterocetus 

brevifrons) 

brialmonti Van Deinse 1931 

dubius Van Deinse 1931 

hupschi Van Deinse 1931 

latifrons Van Deinse 1931 (= Mesocetus 

latifrons) 

laxatus Van Deinse 1931 (= Idiocetus laxatus) 

longifrons Van Deinse 1931 (= Idiocetus 

longifrons) 

longirostris Van Deinse 1931 (= Mesocetus 

longirostris) 

sprangi Van Deinse 1931 ( = Heterocetus 

sprangi) 

verus Van Deinse 1931 (= Amphicetus verus) 

Plesiochelyidae Pleurodira Kuhn, O. 1937B (Ple- 

siochelyidae) 

Plesiochelys 

Pleeiochelys Plesiocheiyidae Bergounioux 1935 

hannoverana Bonte 1935 

normandicus Bergounioux 1937A 

Plesiocricetodon Cricetidae Sckavb 1934A 

leei Schaub 1934A (= Plesiodipus leei) 

Plesiodimylus Dimylidae 

chantrei Seemann 1938 

Plesiodipus Dipodidae Vinogradov 1937A (Cardio- 

craniinae) 

leei Schaub 1934A [Plesiocricetodon] 

Plesiofelis [Pharsophorus] Borhyaenidae 

Plesiomeryx Anoplotheriidae 

cadurcensis Hurzeler 1937 

Plesiometacarpalia Artiodactyla Frechkop 1936C 

(of Ungulata) 

Plesiomiacis Miacidae Stock 1935C (subgenus of 

Viverravus) 

progressus Stock 1935C 

Plesiosauria Sauropterygia Edinger 1935A (skull); 

O ’Connell 1935 (Arizona); Stromer 

1935A, 1936A (Egypt) 

Plesiosauridae Plesiosauria 

Peyerus, Plesiosaurus 

Plesiosaurus Plesiosauridae Germain 1938B (Lias 

of Var) 

capensis Stromer 1935A [Peyerus] 

dolichodeirus Reiff 1935 

Plesiosminthus Dipodidae Vinogradov 1937A; Viret 

and Hurzeler 1937 

Plesiothomomys Geomyidae 

potomacensis Gidley and Gazin 1938 

Plesippus Equidae Gazin 1936A; Paxton 1938; 

Schultz, J. 1936; Stirton 1936D 

[Equus]; Wood, A. E. 1937A 

francescana Schultz, J. 1936 (= Pliohippus 

francescana) 

idahoensis Schultz, J. 1036 (= Equus ida- 

hoensis) 

proversus Gazin 1936A; Schultz, J. 1936, 1937 

(= Pliohippus proversus) 

shoshonensis Gazin 1936A 

simplicidens Gazin 1936A; Hibbard 1937D; 

Schultz, J. 1936 ( = Pliohippus 

simplicidens) 

stenonis Schultz, J. 1936 

Plethodidae Isospondyli 

Anogmius, Paranogmius, Plethodus 

Plethodontidae Mutabilia Piatt 1935 

Plethodus Plethodidae 

libycus Stromer 1936A; Weiler 1935A 

Pleuracanthea [Pleuracanthodii] Elasmobranchii 

White, E. G. 1936, 1937A (order of 

Pleuracantheae, incl. Pleura- 

canthidae) 

Pleuracantheae Pleuracanthodii White, E. G. 1936, 

1937A (superorder of Ichthyotomi, 

incl. Pleuracanthea) 

Pleuracanthidae Pleuracanthodii 

Chondrenchelys, Didymodus, Pleuracanthus, 

Xenacanthus 

Pleuracanthodii ( = Ichthyotomi — Pleuracanthi) 

Elasmobranchii Schlosser 1934 

(Pleuracanthi of Ichthyotomi, 

incl. Cladoselachii and Pleuracanthi); 

White, E. G. 1936,1937A 

(Ichthyotomi, subclass of Chondro- 

pterygia, incl. Pleuracantheae) 

Pleuracanthus Pleuracanthidae Heintz 1934B; 

Sewertzoff 1934A (fins) 

Pleuraspidotheriinae Meniscotheriidae Simpson., 

G . G. 1937G 

Pleuristion ?Captorhinomorpha, incertae sedis 

Romer 1935B 

Pleurodira Testudinata Bergounioux 1935B (S. 

hemisphere), 1935 (superfamily 

Pleurodires of L6pidoderm.es, incl. 

Chelydid4s, Kallokibotiid€s, Mio- 

laniid^s, P6lom6dusid£s. Plfeio- 

ch61yd6s, Polysternid^s, Protero- 

chersid^s and Thalassemy did^s) 

Pleurolicus Geomyidae Wood, A. E. 1936C (Ento- 

ptychinae) 

copei Wood, A . E. 1936C 

dakotcnsis Wood, A. E. 1936C 

leptophrys Wood, A. E. 1936C 

sulcifrons Wood, A. E. 1936C 

Pleuronectidae (incl. Achiridae, Bothidae, Cyno- 

glossidae, Eobuglossidae, Joleaud-

iehthyidae, Psettodidae, Rhomboso- 

leidae, Samaridae, Scopthalmidae, 

Soleidae, Trinectidae) Heterosomata 

Chabanaud 1934B, 1937 (of “ Pleuronectides,” 

incl. Paralichthodinae, 

Pleuronectinae and Poecilopset- 

tinae); Norman 1934 

Bothus, Eobuglossus, Hippoglossoides, 

Joleaudichthys, Protopsetta, Psetto- 

des, Rhombus, Turahbuglossus, 

Bothinae, Brachypleurinae, Hetero- 

mycterinae, Paralichthodinae, 

Paralichthyinae, Paradachirinae, 

Pleuronectinae, Poecilopsettinae, 

Samarinae, Scophthalminae, 

Soleinae 


Pleuronectides [Pleuronectoidea] Heterosomata 

Chabanaud 1937 (superfamily, incl. 

Pleuronectidae, Rhombosoleidae 

and Samaridae) 

Pleuronectiformes [Pleuronectidae] Heterosomata 

Chabanaud 1934B, 1937 (suborder of 

Pleuronectoidea, incl. subfamilies 

Pleuronectides and Scophthalmides) 

Pleuronectinae Pleuronectidae Chabanaud 1937 

(incl. Pleuronectes and recent 

genera) 

Pleuronectoidea [Pleuronectidae] Heterosomata 

Chabanaud 1934B, 1937 (order incl. 

Pleuronectiformes and Soleiformes) 

Pleuroplax Cochliodontidae 

rankinei Moy-Thomas 1936B [Helodus 

simplex] 

Pleuropterygeae Chondropterygia White, E. G. 

1936, 1937A (superorder of Pleu- 

ropterygii, incl. Cladodea) 

Pleuropterygii Chondrichthyes White, E. G. 1936, 


incl. Pleuropterygeae) 

Pleuroptyx Branchiosauridae 

scutellatus Bystrow 1938A [Colosteus] 

Pleurosauridae ?Araeoscelidia Kuhn, O. 1937B 

(of Acrosauria) 

Pleurosternidae Amphichelydia 

Neurankylus, Platychelys, Rhinochelys 

Pleurostylodon Isotemnidae Simpson, G. G. 1936A, C 

biconus Patterson 1934C; Riggs and Patterson 

1935 

pliacus (Ischyromys) 

Pliauchenia Camelidae Gregory, J. 1937 

vulcanorum Gregory, J. 1937 [Procamelus] 

plicata (Puelia) 

plicatus (Conchodus, Ctenodus, Mastodon ameri- 

canus, Mysops parvus, Tillomys 

parvus) 

plicifera (Guilielmoscottia.) 

pliciferus (Tetraclaenodon) 

plieningeri (Plateosaurus) 

plinii (Lariosaurus balsami, Macromerosaurus) 

Piioambystoma [Ambystoma] Ambystomidae 

pliobatrachus (Scaphiopus) 

pliocaena (Sushkinia) 

pliocaenica (Pannonictis) 


pliocaenicus (Mimomys) 

pliocenicus (Homo, Peromyscus) 

Plioceros [Sphenophalos] Antilocapridae Frick 1937 

Pliocerotinae Antilocapridae Frick 1937 (of Antilo- 

caprini, incl. Plioceros) 

Pliocervinae Cervidae Chardin and Trassaert 

1937B (two “ peculiar” specimens) 

Pliohippus Equidae Hesse, C. 1935E; Stirton 1936D 

francescana Schultz, J. 1936 [Plesippus] 

interpolatus Hesse, C. 1936C 

leidyanus Van Tuyl and Lovering 1935 

pachyops McGrew and Meade 1938 (= Pro- 

tohippus pachyops) 

profectus McGrew and Meade 1938 (= Pro- 

tohippus profectus) 

proversus Schultz, J. 1936 [Plesippus] 

simplicidens Schultz, J. 1936 [Plesippus] 

simus McGrew and Meade 1938 (= Proto- 

hippus simus) 

supremus McGrew 1938B 

Pliohyrax Saghatheriidae Hahn 1934 

championi Arambourg 1934A 

Pliolagus Leporidae Kormos 1934E 

beremendensis Kormos 1934E 

Pliolemmus Muridae Hibbard 1937D 

antiquus Hibbard 1937D 

Pliolunda Procellariidae Miller, L. 1937 

diegense Miller, L. 1937 

Pliomastodon Mastodontidae Osborn 1936A (Masto- 

dontinae) 

americanus praetypica Osborn 1936A 

cosoensis Schultz, J. 1937 

matthewi Osborn 1936A 

nevadanus Stock 1936E 

sellardsi Osborn 1936A 

vexillarius Osborn 1934, 1936A 

Pliomys Cricetidae 

episcopalis Kormos 1935B (Microtinae) 

pliopedemontana (Trionyx) 

Pliophenacomys Cricetidae Hibbard 1937D (sub- 

genus of Phenacomys) 

primaevus Hibbard 1937D 

Pliopithecus Pongidae Ehrenberg 1937E 

Pliopotamys Cricetidae Hibbard 1937D 

meadensis Hibbard 1937D 

Pliosaccomys Geomyidae Wilson, R. 1936A (Geo- 

myinae) 

dubius Wilson, R. 1936A 

Pliosauridae Plesiosauria Huene, F. 1934A (lists 

genera and species) 

Kronosaurus, Peloneustes, Pliosaurus, 

Simolestes 

Pliosaurus Pliosauridae Bigot 1938 

ferox Bigot 1938; Huene, F. 1934A; Neaverson 

1935 

Pliovormela Mustelidae Kormos 1934A 

beremendensis Kormos 1934A (= Mustela 

beremendensis) 

Pliozapus Zapodidae Wilson, R. 1936A (Zapodinae) 

solus Wilson, R. 1936A 

Plohophorops Glyptodontidae 

araucanus Rusconi 1934G 

plumbea (Mimocichla) 

plumipes (Athene)

5 9 8 BIBLIOG RAPH Y OP FOSSIL VERTE B R A TES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

Pnigalion Mormosauridae Boonstra 1930A (Moscho- 

pidae) ; Broom 1937B [? Mormo- 

saurus] 

Poabromylus Camelidae 

kayi Peterson 1934B 

Poatrephes Merycoidodontidae Thorpe 1937A 

paludicola Thorpe 1937A 

Podiceps Colymbidae Stolpe 1935 

Podicipedidae [Colymbidae] Colymbiformes 

Podilymbus Colymbidae 

magnus Wetmore 1937C 

Podkumak skull [Homo sapiens fossilis] Hominidae 

Gremiatzky 1934C 

Podocnemis Pelomedusidae 

brasiliensis Staesche 1937 

Podokeeauridae Coeluroidea 

Halticosaurus 

podolica (Phlyctaenaspis) 

podolicum (Deinotherium) 

Poecilops Cyprinidae 

breviceps Piton 1937 

Poecilopsettinae Pleuronectidae Chabanaud 1937 

(incl. Marleyella, Nematops and 

Poecilopsetta) 

Poecilospondylus [Varanosaurus] Ophiacodontidae 

poeyi (Aetobatis) 

Pogonodon Felidae 

cismontanus Scott and Jepsen 1936 [Dinictis] 

pojoaquensis (Trilophodon) 

Polacanthoides Nodosauridae 

ponderosus Swinton 1936B 

Polacanthus Nodosauridae 

foxi Swinton 1936B 

polaki (Urmiatherium) 

polaris (Poraspis) 

Poliosauridae [Ophiacodontidae] Pelycosauria 

Poliosaurus [Ophiacodon] Ophiacodontidae 

politum (Mesopoma) 

politus (Canobius, Eoörodus) 

pollens (Pallimnarchus, Tyto) 

polonica (Pteraspis) 

Polyacanthidae Percesoces Hora 1938B (scale) 

Polyacrodon (= Oroacrodon) ?Condylarthra, in- 

certae sedis Simpson, G. G. 1936G 

(Oroacrodon) 

lanciformis Simpson, G. G. 1936G [Deca- 

conus] 

ligatus Simpson, G. G. I936G 

Polyborus Falconidae 

cheriway Howard, Hildegarde 1938A 

latebrosus Howard, Hildegarde 1938A 

lutosus Howard, Hildegarde 1938A 

plancus Howard, Hildegarde 1938A 

prelutosus Howard, Hildegarde 1938A 

Polycladus Cervidae Dietrich 1938 (discarded) 

Polycotylidae Plesiosauria 

Polyptychodon, Trinacromerum 

polycynodon (Icticephalus) 

polydens (Dawsonia) 

Polydolopidae Caenolestoidea 

Polydolops, Seumadia 

Polydolops Polydolopidae 

kamektsen Simpson, G. G. 1935B 

rothi Simpson, G. G. 1936G 

winecage Simpson, G. G. 1935B 

Polymixiidae Beryciformes 

Polymorphis ?Litopterna, incertae sedis 

lechei Simpson, G. G. 1936G 

Polyodon Polyodontidae Allis 1935 

polyodon (Chirocentrus, Dapedoglossus, Galerhi- 

nus, Pristerognathus) 

Polyodontidae Chondrostei Aldinger 1937 (of 

Chondrosteiformes) 

Polyodon - 

Polypedatidae Diplasiocoela 

Polyplocodus Megalichthyidae Jarvik 1937 

rhombolepis Gross, W. 1936B 

Polyprotodontia Marsupialia Abbie 1937 (syst. 

position, incl. Caenolestidae and 

Peramelidae; brain) 

Polypteridae Cladistia Schlosser 1934 (of Polypte- 

ridi); Stromer 1936A (unnamed 

genus) 

Polypterus 

Polypteridi [Cladistia] Ganoidei Schlosser 1934 

(suborder of Crossopterygii) 

Polypterus Polypteridae Allis 1934; Schmäh 1934 

(mandible); Weetoll 1937B (incertae 

sedis) 

Polyptychodon Polycotylidae Edinger 1934 ( “ cerebrum 

” = cast of sea turtle skull) 

Polysemia Salamandridae Herre 1935A 

Polysternidae Pleurodira Bergounioux 1935 (Poly- 

sternid6s) 

Paralichelys, Polysternum 

Polysternid^s [Polysternidae] Pleurodira Bergounioux 

1935 (of Pleurodires, incl. 

Polysternum) 

Polysternum Polysternidae Bergounioux 1934A 

cassani Bergounioux 1935, 1936A 

mengaudi Bergounioux 1935 

provinciate Bergounioux 1935 

Pomadasys Pristipomatidae 

sadeki White, E, I. 1936 (= Kemtichthys 

sadeki) 

Pomoxis Centrarchidae 

lanei Hibbard 1936 

pompeckji (Anoplotherium, Palaeaspis, Poraspis) 

Pondaungia ?Pongidae 


ponderosus (Polacanthus) 

Pongidae (= Simiidae) Hominoidea Colbert 1935A 

(Pongidae), 1937A (Simiidae) 

?Amphipithecus, Austriacopithecus, Boreo- 

pithecus, Bramapithecus, Dryopi- 

thecus, Gigantopithecus, Gorilla, 

Hylobates, Hylopithecus, Palaeo- 

pithecus, Palaeosimia, Pan, 

Paranthropus, Plesianthropus, 

Pliopithecus, ?Pondaungia, Pro- 

consuloides, Ramapithecus, Simia, 

Sivapithecus, Sugrivapithecus 

pontaryensis (Prolebias) 

ponticus (Ursus) 

pontileviensis (Mastodon, Trilophodon) 

Pontobasileus Archaeoceti, incertae sedis 

tuberculatus Kellogg 1936A 

Pontogeneus Archaeoceti, incertae sedis Kellogg 

1936A 

brachyspondylus Kellogg 1936A

popoagicum (Lambdotherium) 

Poposauria [Nanosauridae] Iguanodontoidea Kuhn, 

0.1937B (order of Ornithischia, incl. 

Poposauridae) 

Poposauridae [Nanosauridae] Iguanodontoidea 

popovicii (Caranx, Scorpaenoides) 

Poracanthodes Acanthodei, incertae sedis Brotzen 

1934C 

biblicus Lehman 1937 

margaritatus Lehman 1937 

porosus Lehman 1937 

punctatus Lehman 1937 

Poraspidae [Pteraspidae] Heterostraci 

Poraspidei [Pteraspidae] Heterostraci Kiaer and 

Heintz 1935 

Poraspis Pteraspidae Kiaer and Heintz 1935 

barroisi Kiaer and Heintz 1935 

brevis Kiaer and Heintz 1935 

cylindrica Kiaer and Heintz 1935 

elongata Kiaer and Heintz 1935 

intermedia Kiaer and Heintz 1935 

magna Kiaer and Heintz 1935 

polaris Kiaer and Heintz 1935 

forma angusta Kiaer and Heintz 1935 

forma lata Kiaer and Heintz 1935 

pompeckji Kiaer and Heintz 1935 (= 

Palaeaspis pompeckji) 

rostrata Kiaer and Heintz 1935 

sericea Kiaer and Heintz 1935; White, E. I. 

1935B (serecea) 

siemiradzkii Kiaer and Heintz 1935 

simplex Kiaer and Heintz 1935 (= Palaeaspis 

simplex) 

sturi Kiaer and Heintz 1935 

subtilis Kiaer and Heintz 1935 

Porierpeton Stegocephalia, incertae sedis 

nitens Steen 1938 (indeterminate) 

Porolepis Osteolepidae Gross, W. 1935,1936B, 1937A; 

Haak 1933 

hefteri Gross, W. 1936B 

posnamiensis Brotzen 1934C 

siegenensis Gross, W. 1936B 

porosus (Crocodilus, Poracanthodes) 

portentus (Mesohippus) 

Portheus Ichthyodectidae Stromer 1936A; Weiler 

1935A 

dunedinensis Chapman 1934B 

molossus Thorpe 1934B 

portisii (Clemmys, Emys) 

Porzana Rallidae 

porzana Tugarinov 1937A 

porzana (Porzana) 

posnamiensis (Porolepis) 

Postpithecus Henricosborniidae Simpson, G. G. 

1935B 

postremus (Bunolophodon, Cuvieronius, Neo- 

hippus) 

Postschizotherium Chalicotheriidae 

chardini Chardin 1938A; Chardin and Licent 

1936 

potamites (Melanerpeton) 

Potamochoerus Suidae 


provincialis Tobien 1936 



Potamochoston Rhachitomi, incertae sedis Steen 

1938 

limnaios Steen 1938 

Potamotrygonidae Rajiformes White, E . G. 1936, 


potens (Limnocyon, Sivafelis, Stahleckeria, Titano- 

phoneus) 

potomacensis (Plesiothomomys) 

Potoroiis Macropodidae 

morgani Finlayson 1938B 

potteri (Pseudoceras) 

potto (Perodicticus) 

pougeti (Archaeochelys) 

poutiatini (Canis) 

praearaneus (Sorex) 

praecorsac (Vulpes) 

praecox (Argyrohippus, Helicoportax, Megantereon, 

Sus) 

praecurrens (Parahippus coloradensis) 

praecursor (Caiman, Caspialosa, Cricetodon, Jaca- 

retinga, Oxyrhina desori, Prolebias, 

Serbelodon, Stegodon trigono- 

cephalus) 

praecursor (Gazellagazella) Schwarz, B. 1937 

praeglacialis (Cricetus, Cricetus cricetus, Mustela 

palerminea, Talpa) 

praeglacialis (Rhinolophus euryale) Kormos 1934D 

Praehomo Hominidae Eickstedt 1932, 1933 (for 

Heidelberg, Pithecanthropus and 

Sinanthropus) 

asiaticus Eickstedt 1932 

javanensis Eickstedt 1932, 1933 

praelucens (Peltephilus) 

praemalayanus (Ursus) 

praenipponicus (Cervus) 

praenivalis (Mustela) 

praenuntius (Dissacus) 

Praeovibos Bovidae 

schmidtgeni Scherte 1937B (Ovibovinae) 

praestens (Lagomeryx) 

praetereadens (Agnotocastor) 

praetermissus (Microtoscoptes) 

praetypica (Pliomastodon americanus) 

praevius (Myotis) 

Pratefélis ' Felidae Hibbard 1934 

martini Hibbard 1934 

pratti (Allodelphis) 

precedens (Coniophis) 

Predmost man [Homo sapiens fossilis =* Notanthro- 

pus eurafricanus archaicus = Homo 

predmostensis] Hominidae Fischer, 

C. 1937; Matiegka 1934B 

predmostensis (Homo, Homo australasicus euro- 

paeus) 

Prehomo Hominidae Riischkamp 1932 (for early 

Pleistocene man) 

See also: Praehomo 

prelutosus (Polyborus) 

premitis (Caenopus, Procaenopus) 

prenasalis (Alligator) 

prenticei (Ceratomeryx) 

preorientalis (Stegodon) 

Prepotherium Megalonychidae 

venezuelanum Collins, R. 1934


Preptoceras Bovidae Frick 1937 (Euceratherinae; 

subgenus of Euceratherium) 

mayfieldi Frick 1937 

sinclairi Frick 1937; Schultz, J. 1938A 

neomexicana Frick 1937; Schultz, C. and 

Howard, 1935 

prerubescens (Otolithus) 

Presbyornithidae Charadrioidea 

Presbytis Cercopithecidae 

palaeindlcus Colbert 1935A 

Pre8tosuchus Stagonolepidae Huene, F. 1936G, 

1938G 

chiniquensis Huene, F. 1938G 

loricatus Huene, F. 1938G 

Priacanthidae [Serranidae] Perciformes 

priestleyi (Gomphotherium, Stegomastodon) 

prima (Loxodonta, Quadropedia, Squatina, Venju- 

kovia) 

primaevum (Lambdotherium) 

primaevus (Drepanodon, Hoplophoneus, Icti- 

dosuchoides, Machairodus, Phena- 


Phenacomys, Teleosteus) 

Primates Monodelphia Abel 1934 (derivation of 

Hominidae); Anthony 1936B (dentition); 

. Ashley-Montagu 1935A, B 

(premaxilla); Bennejeant 1935A, B, 

1936B, 1937 (dentition); Boulenger, 

E. 1936 (behaviour, evolution); 

Broom 1935F (evolution of feet); 

Clark, W. 1934A (origin), 1935 

(evolution), 1936A (claws); Connolly 

1936, 1937, 1938 (brain); Ehrenberg 

1938C (Miocene); Frechkop 1936D 

(foot); Friant 1935E, I (dentition); 

Gregory, W. 1934F (evolution); 

Hill, W. 1936 (classification), 1938A, 

B ; Hopwood 1934C; Lewis 1934A 

(India); Morton, D . 1935 (evol. 

of foot) ; Rusconi 1935B (Patagonia) ; 

Senyürek 1938 (cranial fulcra); 

Schultz, A. 1937 (asymmetries in 

lim b bones); Simkins 1937.(teeth); 

Simpson, G. G. 1937G (Paleocene); 

Straus 1936 (viscera); Wagner, K. 

1935 (brain); Weidenreich 1937A 

(dentition); Young, C. 19351; Zuck- 

erman 1934 (evolution) 

primigenia (Hom o mediterraneus, Marmota) 

primigenius (Arctomys, Bos, Bos taurus, Citellus, 

Desmostylus, Elephas, Heptran- 

chias, Homo, Mammonteus, Mam- 

mut, Neodesmostylus, Palaeo- 

anthropus, Simocyon) 

primitivis (Megacerops) 

primitivus (Hypolagus, Scaptochirus, Stegomastodon, 

Teleodus) 

primoevus (Trionyx) 

primulus (Cyprinodon) 

primum (Ctenerpeton) 

primus (Archaeognathus, Blastomeryx,’ Cosomys, 

Dvinosaurus, Hyracodon, Mesag- 

riochoerus, Mimomys, Parahippus 

nebrascensis) 

princeps (Hyrachyus) 

principale (Hippidion) 

Prionailurus Felidae 

bengalensis Brongersma 1935, 1937A (= Felis 

microgale) 

Prioniodus Conodontophoridae 

perneri Zebera 1935, 1936 

Prionodon Carchariidae Leriche 1938D; Rocabert 

1934 

tschoppi Leriche 1938D 

vonderschmitti Leriche 1938D 

prior (Sivachoerus) 

prisca (Capra, Cecilionycteris, Hyaena, Sphyrna) 

Priscacara Chromidae Thorpe 1938 (Priscacaridae) 

campi Hesse, C. 1936B 

clivosa Thorpe 1938 

cypha Thorpe 1938 

dartonae Thorpe 1938 

hypsacantha Thorpe 1938 

liops Thorpe 1938 [Cockerellites] 

oxyprion Thorpe 1938 

pealei Tanner 1936; Thorpe 1938 

serrata Thorpe 1938 

testudinaria Tanner 1936; Thorpe 1938 

priscidens (Hyracodon, Hyracodon arcidens) 

prisciformis (Helagras) 

priscilla (Giraffa, Oxyacodon) 

priscolatrans (Canis) 

priscum (Lambdotherium) 

priscus (Alopecodon, Ambloetonus, Bison, Bison 

priscus, Cervus elaphus, Chriacus, 

Ellipsodon, Homo europaeus, Hyrachyus, 

Loxolophus, Myocastor, 

Palaeoloxodon, Scomber, Siphonocetus, 

Sthenodectes, Tapirus, Ursus 

arcto8, Xiphiorhynchus) 

Pristerognathidae Therocephalia Boonstra 1934G, 

1935B; Huene, F. 1938E (incl. 

Alopecodon, Alopecorhinus, Arctosaurus, 

Cynariognathus, Glanosuchus, 

Hyaenosuchus, Hyorhynchus, 

Ictidoparia, Lycedops, Lycosaurus, 

Lycosuchus, Pristerognathus, 

Scylacoides, Scylacosaurus, Scymnosaurus, 

Trochorhinus, Trochosaurus, 

Trochosuchus) 

Pristerognathus Therocephalia 

baini Broom 1936C 

minor Broom 1936A 

peyeri Broili and Schröder 19361 

polyodon Boonstra 1934G 

vanderbyli Broom 1936A 

Pristichampsus Crocodilidae 

rollinati Weitzel 1938B 

Pristidae Rajiformes Schlosser 1934 (of Rhinoraji); 

White, E. G. 1936, 1937A (of Rhinobatoidea) 

Ganopristis, Onchosaurus, ?Peyeria, Pristis 

Pristigenys Serranidae White, E. I. 1936 (Priacanthidae) 

substriatiis White, E. I. 1936 (= Chaetodon 

striatus = C. substriatus — P. 

macrophthalmus) 

pristina (Brachyprotoma) 

pristinus (Blastomeryx, Parahippus)

Pristiophoridae Squaliformes Schlosser 1934 (of 

Spinacidi); White, E. G. 1936, 1937A 

(of Pristiophoroidea) 

? Markgrafia 

Pristiophoroidea Squaliformes White, E. G. 1936, 

1937A (of Squalida, incl. Pristiophoridae) 

Pristipomatidae (incl. Haemulidae) Perciformes 

Kemtichthys, Pomadasys 

Pristis Pristidae 

lathami Arambourg 1935F; Leriche 1936B 

pristodontus (Corax) 

Pristolepidae Perciformes Hora 1938B (scales) 

prjewalski (Gazella) 

Proacrodon Monodelphia, incertae sedis Simpson, 

G. G. 1936G 

Proadinotherium Toxodontidae 

muensteri Patterson 1934C 

Proailurus Mustelidae 

lemanensis Petit 1935; Viret and Hurzeler 

1937 

Proalligator Alligatoridae 

australis Kalin 1936B [Caiman]; Patterson 

1936B; Rusconi 1934B 

Proanoura [Salientia} Amphibia Piveteau 1937B 

(“ phylum,” to incl. Protobatrachus) 

Proanthropus [Homo] Hominidae 

neogaeus Quenstedt and Quenstedt 1936 

[Homo sapiens (= Diprothomo 

platensis), p. 423] 

Proantilocapra Antilocapridae Barbour, E. and 

Schultz 1934A; Frick 1937 (Antilo- 

caprinae); Stirton 1938A 

platycornea Barbour, E. and Schultz 1934A; 

Frick 1937; Furlong 1935; Stirton 

1938A 

Proasmodeus [Periphragnis] Leontiniidae 

proava (Progenetta) 

proavus (Serridentinus) 

Probarbouromeryx Palaeomerycidae Frick 1937 

(Probarbouromerycinae; subgenus 

of Barbouromeryx) 

sweeti Frick 1937 

Problastomeryx Palaeomerycidae Frick 1937 (subgenus 

of unnamed genus, presumably 

Blastomeryx) 

olcotti Frick 1937 ( — Blastomeryx olcotti) 

primus Frick 1937 (= Blastomeryx primus) 

problematica (Chrondrenchelys) 

problematicum (Amblyodon) 

problematicus (Cervus, Dipoides, Tarrasius) 

Proboscidea Monodelphia Chakravarti 1935A-D, 

1937A, B, 1938 (India); Chardin and 

Trassaert 1937A (Shansi); Hopwood 

1935A (Pleistocene), B (China); 

Makiyama 1938; Osborn 1934A, 

1935A, 1936A; Simkins 1937 (teeth) 

Proboscidipparion Equidae 

sinense Zdansky 1935A 

Procaenopus Rhinocerotidae Figgins 1934A 

premitis Figgins 1934A, C ( — ?Caenopus 

premitis) 

Procamelus Camelidae 

longurio Schultz, J. 1937 [Tanupolama] 

occidentalis McGrew 1938B 


robustus Cockerell 1935 

vulcanorum Gregory, J. 1937 (= Pliauchenia 

vulcanorum) 

procanna (Oreas, Taurotragus derbyi) 

Procastoroides Castoridae Barbour, E. and Schultz 

1937A (Castoroididae) 

sweeti Barbour, E. and Schultz 1937A 

Procavia Procaviidae Hahn 1934 

antiqua Broom 1934A 

obermeyerae Broom 1937E 

syriaca Garrod and Bate 1937 

transvaalensis Broom 1937C; Shaw, J. 1937 

Procaviidae (= Hyracidae) Hyracoidea Brauer 

1934; Frechkop 1936B (incl. in Mesa- 

xonia); Hahn 1934; Joleaud 1937C 

(phylogeny) 

Procavia 

Procellariidae Procellariiformes 

Pliolunda, Pterodroma, Puffinus 

Procellariiformes Neognathae 

Proceratodus Ceratodontidae Römer and Smith 

1934 

carlinvillensis Römer and Smith 1934 

favosus Römer and Smith 1934 (= Ceratodus 

favosus) 

wagneri Römer and Smith 1934 (Ctenodus 

wagneri) 

Procerosuchus Stagonolepidae Huene, F. 1938G 

celer Huene, F . 1938G 

Procervulus Palaeomerycidae 

dichotomus Dehm 1937B; Roman and Viret 

1934; Stehlin 1937A 

Procharacinus Characinidae Piton 1938 

arverniensis Piton 1938 

Procheirichthys Perleididae Wade, R. 1935 

ferox Wade, R. 1935 

prochinjiensis (Serridentinus) 

Procoela Salientia 

Procoileus Cervidae Frick 1937 

edensis Frick 1937 

Procolophon Procolophonidae Broili and Schröder 

1936G 

baini Broom 1936D 

trigoniceps Broili and Schröder 1936G (= 

baini); Broom 1936D 

Procolophonia [Procolophonidae] Diadectomorpha 


Procolophonidae Diadectomorpha Broom 1936D 

(Procolophonia); Huene, F. 1937C 

(feet and tracks) 

Microthelodon, Myocephalus, Nycteroletes, 

Nyctiphruretes, Procolophon, 

Spondylolestes, Thelegnathus 

Nyctiphruretinae 

procommunis (Caenomeryx) 

Proconsuloides Pongidae Lönnberg 1937 

naivashae Lönnberg 1937 

Procranioceras Palaeomerycidae Frick 1937 (subgenus 

of Cranioceras) 

dakotensis Frick 1937 

kinseyi Frick 1937 

mefferdi Frick 1937 


skinneri Frick 1937 

Procyon Procyonidae McGrew 1938A

6 0 2 BIBLIOG RAPH Y OF FOSSIL V E R TE B R A TES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

Procyonidae Canoidea Gregory, W. 1936A (phylog- 

eny); McGrew 1937B, 1938A (incl. 

Cynarctinae) 

Aelureidopus, Ailuropoda, Ailuropus, Ailurus, 

Bassariscus, Brachynasua, Cynarct- 

oides, Cynarctus, Pachynasua, 

Par ailurus, Phlaocyon, Procyon, 

Sivanasua 

Ailurinae, Cynarctinae 

procyonoides (Canis, Claenodon, Neodaenodon) 

Procynosuchus Cynodontia Broom 1937B 

delaharpeæ Broom 1937B, 1938H 

rubidgei Broom 1938H 

Prodiacodon Leptictidae Matthew 1937 

concordiarcensis Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 1937G 


Prodiapsida Diapsida Roxo 1937A (superorder, incl. 

Eosuchia and Proterosuchia) 

Prodinotherium [Deinotherium] Deinotheriidae 

prodromus (Merycodus) 

produetus (Serridentinus) 

Proelginia Pareiasauridae Hartmann-W eiriberg 1937 

permiana Hartmann-Weinberg 1937 

profectus (Eotylopus, Merychyus, Metoreodon, 

Pliohippus, Protohippus) 

proficiens (Caenolophus) 

Progenetta Viverridae Dehm 1937B (unnamed 

species) 

proava Colbert 1935A 

progenius (Mastodon) 

prognathus (Oudenodon) 

Progiraffinae Giraffidae Joleaud 1937A (ind. Pro- 

giraffa) 

Progonomys Muridae Schavb 1938A (Murinae) 

cathali Schavb 1938A 

orientalis Schaub 1938A 

Progonosaurus Testudinata, incertae sedis Fe- 

jérvâry 1935 (ex Varanidae) 

progressa (Mastodon oligobunis) 

progressa (Pachycrocuta robusta) Kretzoi 1938 

progressor (Anancus arvernensis, Mastodon arver- 

nensis) , 

progressum (Diplacodon, Lambdotherium) 

progressus (Arctognathus, Cordillerion oligobunis, 

Pentacemylus, Serridentinus, Stego- 

lophodon cautleyi, Taxymys, Vi- 

verravus) 

Prohapalemur Lemuridae Lamberton 1936A 

gallienii Lamberton 1936A (= Hapalemur 

gallienii) 

Proheptaconus Proterotheriidae 

trelewense Bordas 1936B 

Proheteromys Heteromyidae Wood, A. E. 1935C, 

1937D (Heteromyinae) 

floridanus Wood, A. E. 1935C 

magnus Wood, A. E. 1935C 

matthewi Wood, A . E. 1935C 

nebraskensis Wood, A , E. 1937D 

parvus Wood, A. E. 1935C (= Mookomys 

parvus) 

thorpei Wood, A . E. 1935B 

Prohydrocyon Characinidae Piton 1938 

pellegrini Piton 1938 

Prohyrax Saghatheriidae Hahn 1934 

Prolacerta Prolacertidae Huene, F. 1938F (first 

stage of Squamata); Parrington 

1935A 

broomi Broom 1936F; Parrington 1935A 

Prolacertidae Prolacertiformes Broili 1938A (of 

Eosuchia); Parrington 1935A (of 

Thecodontia) 

Prolacerta 

Prolacertiformes Eosuchia (new suborder, to include 

Prolacertidae, Saurosternidae, Sto- 

matosuchidae and Tangasauridae) 

Prolagus Ochotonidae Tobien 1935B 

bilobus Heller 1936A 

oeningensis Dehm 1937B 

sardus Tobien 1935B 

vasconiensis Roman and Viret 1934 

Prolebias Cyprinodontidae Piton 1934A (revision) 

arvernensis Piton 1934A, B 

brongniarti Piton 1937 

cephalotes Germain 1938A; Piton 1934A 

davidi Saito 1936 [Lycoptera] ' 

goreti Theobald and Piton 1937 [Fundulus] 

oustaleti Piton 1937 

pontaryensis Piton 1934A 

praecursor Theobald 1934 

pygmaeus Piton 1934A 

stenoura Piton 1934A, 1935 

Proleptobos Bovidae 

birmanicus Colbert 1938B [nomen nudum] 

Prolimnocyon Hyaenodontidae Denison 1938 

antiquus Denison 1938 

atavus Denison 1938 

robustus Denison 1938 

prolixus (Megacrodon) 

prolongus (Ortholophodon) 

Promacrauchenia Macraucheniidae Malfatti 1935 

Promecosomina Semionotidae Wade, R. 1935 

beaconensis Wade, R . 1935 

Promephitis Mustelidae Zdansky 1937 (China) 

lartetii Zdansky 1937 

maeotica Zdansky 1937 

Promerycochoerus Merycoidodontidae Thorpe 

1937A ( — Paracotylops = Desmato- 

choerus = Hypselochoerus) 

carrikeri Thorpe 1937A 

chelydra Thorpe 1937A ( = Merycochoerus 

chelydra) 

latidens Thorpe 1937A (= latidens) 

curvidens Thorpe 1937A (= Desmatochoerus 

curvidens) 

erythroceps Thorpe 1937A 

gregoryi Thorpe 1937A 

loomisi Thorpe 1937A (= loomisi) 

hatcheri Schlaikjer 1935C (Oreodontidae) 

hesperus Thorpe 1937A 

hollandi Thorpe 1937A 

hatcheri Thorpe 1937A (= hatcheri) 

minor Thorpe 1937A 

leidyi Thorpe 1937A (= Merycochoerus leidyi) 

loomisi Schlaikjer 1934B, 1935C (Oreodontidae); 

Thorpe 1937A [gregoryi 

loomisi] 

lulli Thorpe 1937A

macrostegus Thorpe 1937A (= Merycochoerus 

macrostegus) 

inflatus Thorpe 1937A 

marshi Thorpe 1937A 

microcephalus Thorpe 1937A 

montanus Thorpe 1937A (= Merycochoerus 

montanus) 

grandis Thorpe 1937A 

superbus Thorpe 1937A (= Oreodon superbus 

Eporeodon superbus = Eucro- 

taphus superbus = Merycochoerus 

superbus = Paracotylops superbus 

= Merycochoerus temporalis) 

thomsoni Phleger and Whitmore 1938; Thorpe 

1937A 

vantasselensis Thorpe 1937A 

pygmaeus Thorpe 1937A (= Promeryco- 

choerus pygmaeus) 

prominens (Acanthaspis) 

promissus (Caenolophus) 

Pronomotherium Merycoidodontidae Thorpe 1937A 

altiramus Thorpe 1937A (= altiramum = 

altiramis = Merycochoerus altira- 

mift *= M. altiramus) 

californicus Thorpe 1937A [Metoreodon] 

elrodi Thorpe 1937A (= Merycochoerus 

elrodi) 

laticeps Thorpe 1937A (= Merycochoerus 

laticeps) 

madisonium Thorpe 1937A (= Merycochoerus 

madisonius) 

siouense Thorpe 1937A 

Pronotacanthus Notacanthidae 

sahel-almae Pauc& 1934C 

Pronothodectes Plesiadapidae Simpson, G. G. 

1937G 

matthewi Simpson, G. G. 1937G 

Pronycticebus Adapidae Friant 1935B (Adapinae) 

gaudryi Clark, W. 1934B (Adapinae) 

proops (Parathrinaxodon) 

Proostea Aphetohyoidea Brotzen 1934B (subclass of 

Acanthodei) 

Propalaeohoplophorus Glyptodontidae 

australis Malfatti 1935 

Propappus Pareiasauridae Boonstra 1934C (scutes) 

omocratus Boonstra 1934B, D ; Broom 1935E, 

1936F [Pareiasaurus] 

parvus Boonstra 1934B, D 

propathanensis (Synconolophus) 

Propelodytes Pelobatidae Weitzel 1938A 

wagneri Weitzel 1938A 

propennis (Brookvalia) 

Properca Percidae 

angusta Beregov 1934; Piton 1937 

sabbai Paucit 1934C 

Propercarina Percidae 

pietschmanni Pauc& 1934C 

rebeli Paucfi, 1934C 

properimensis (Anancus) 

propinquus (Colpodon) 

Propithecus Indridae 

verreauxioides Lamberton 1936B 

proplanifrons (Archidiskodon) 

proplatensis (Felis) 

SYSTEMATIC IN D E X 6 03 

Propontosmilu8 Felidae 


proportionalis (Lemudeus) 

Propotamochoerus Suidae 


ingens Colbert 1935A 

salinus Chang, H . 1934; Colbert 1935A 

uglinosus Colbert 1935A 

propria (Palaeoanthropus primigenius neanderthal- 

ensis) Eickstedt 1933 [Homo] 

proprius (Merycochoerus, Pithecanthropus neander- 

thalensis protoeuropaeus) 

Propseudopus Anguidae Dehm 1935A 

Prorastomidae Trichechiformes 

Eotheroides (= Eotherium); Protosiren 

Proreptilia Labyrinthodonti Roxo 1937A (order- 

of Prosauria, ind. Cricotus, Diplo- 

vertebron and Eryops) 

Prosagenodus Ctenodontidae Römer and Smith 

1934 

castrensis Römer and Smith 1934 

interruptus Römer and Smith 1934 (= Cteno- 

dus interruptus) 

Prosauria Tetrapoda Roxo 1937A (superorder of 

Anapsida, incl. Microsauria and 

Proreptilia) 

Prosaurolophus Hadrosauridae Wilfarth 1938A 

s Prosauropoda [Plateosauroidea] Theropoda Kuhn, 

O. 1937B (of Sauropodomorpha) 

Proscalops Talpidae Scott and Jepsen 1936 

miocaenus Scott and Jepsen 1936 

Proscapanus Talpidae 

sansaniensis Roman and Viret 1934; Seemann 

1938 

Proscelidodon Megatheriidae Bordas 1935B 

almagroi Bordas 1935B 

gracillimus Bordas 1935B 

patrius Bordas 1935B 

pendolai Bordas 1935B 

rothi Bordas 1935B 

wingei Bordas 1935B 

Prosciurus Sciuravidae Wood, A. E. 1937D 

jeffersoni Wood, A. E . 1937D 

lohiculus Wood, A. E. 1937D 

relictus Wood, A. E. 1937D 

saskatchewanensis Russell 1934A (Sciuridae; 

= Sciurus saskatchewanensis) ; 

Wood, A. E. 1937D (saskatche- 

waenensis) 

vetustus Wood, A. E. 1937D 

Proselachii [Pleuracanthodii] Elasmobranchii 

Schmidt, Hermann 1935 (order) 

Prosinotragus Bovidae Bohlin 1935A 

tenuicornis Bohlin 1935A 

Prosiphneus Spalacidae 

lupinus Wood, A . E. 1936B 

Prosotherium Hegetotheriidae Patterson 1934C 

Prospalax Spalacidae Kormos 1937E 

Prosphymaspis Phlyctaenaspidae Gross, W. 1937A 

constricta Gross, W. 1937A (= Acanthaspis 

constricta) 

subtilis Gross, W. 1937A (— Acanthaspis 

subtiiis)


Prosphyraena Sphyraenidae Paucd 1935B 

weileri Paucd 1935B 

Prosqualodon Squalodontidae 

hamiltoni Benham 1937B 

Prosthennops Tagassuidae Bode 1935B; Colbert 

1935H; 1938A; Hesse, C. 1936D; 

Scharf 1935 

condoni Colbert 1935H, 1938A 

crassigenis Colbert 1935H, 1938A 

edensis Colbert 1935H, 1938A 

haroldcooki Colbert 1935H 

kernensis Colbert 1938A 

longirostris Colbert 1935H, 1938A 

niobrarensis Colbert 1935S, 1938A 

oregonensis Colbert 1938A 

rex Colbert 1935H, 1938A 

serus Colbert 1935H, 1938A; Hesse, C. 1935E 

xiphodonticus Colbert 1935H, 1938A 

ziegleri Colbert 1935H 

Prostylophorus Notoungulata, incertaesedis 

margariei Simpson, G. G. 1936G 

Protaceratherium Rhinocerotidae 

albigense Sickenberg 1934C 

Protacrodus Cladoselachidae 

vetustus Gross, W. 1938B 

Protadjidaumo Heteromyidae Burke 1934A (Ad- 

jidaumidae) 

typus Burke 1934A; Peterson, O. 1934B 

Protagras [Boavusl Boidae 

Protalactaga Dipodidae 

grabaui Schaub 1934A 

tunggurensis Wood, A . E. 1936B 

Protanthropus Hominidae Lebzelter 1937 

“ Protanthropus” ?Hominidae Grabau 1934, 1935 

(hypothetical hominid, first appearing 

“ in the Miocene” ) 

Protapirus Tapiridae 

aginensis Rickard 1938 

Protaspidae [Pteraspidae] Heterostraci 

Protaspis Pteraspidae Brotzen 1936 

amplus Bryant 1935A 

arnelli Brotzen 1936 

brevirostris Bryant 1935A 

bucheri Bryant 1934A, 1935A 

dorfi Bryant 1934A 

wiheriesiensis Brotzen 1936 

Protauchenia Camelidae Reiss 1938 

reissii Reiss 1938 (nomen nudum) 

Protechimys Octodontidae 

gracilis Dehm 1935A 

Proteida Caudata 

Palaeoproteus 

Proteidae Proteida 

Necturus, Palaeoproteus 

Protemnocyon Canidae Scott and Jepsen 1936 

hartshornianus Russell 1934A {Daphoenus 

lambei] 

infiatus Scott and Jepsen 1936 

protenus (Didymictis) 

Proterix Erinaceidae Scott and Jepsen 1936 

loomisi Scott and Jepsen 1936 

Proterixoides Insectivora, incertae sedis Stock 

1935D 

davisi Stock 1935D 

Proterochersidae Amphichelydia 

Proterosuchia Pelycosimioidea Roxo 1937A (order, 

incl. Proterosuchus) 

Proterosuchidae [Erythrosuchidae] Pelycosimioidea 

Huene, F. 1936A, B (incl. Chasma- 

tosaurus and Proterosuchus) 

Proterotheriidae Litopterna Simpson, G. G. 1934A 

Diadophorus, Josepholeidya, Prohepta- 

conus, Richardolydekkeria, Thoa- 

therium, Victorlemoineia, Wainka 

protervus (Peltephilus) 

Proteurynotus Palaeoniscidae Moy-Thomas and 

Dyne 1938 

traquairi Moy-Thomas and Dyne 1938 

proteus (Didymictis protenus) Simpson, G. G. 

1937D 

Prothomo [Homol Hominidae Quenstedt and 

Quenstedt 1936 [Homo sapiens (= 

Homo pampaeus), p. 431] 

Prothryptacodon Arctocyonidae -Simpson, G. G. 

1935G, 1937G (Oxyclaeninae) 

furens Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 1937G 

Protictis Miacidae 

haydenianus Matthew 1937 

Protictops Leptictidae Peterson, O. 1934B 

alticuspidens Peterson, O. 1934B 

Protiguanodon Psittacosauridae Morris 1936 

Protitanops Brontotheriidae Stock 1936D 

curryi Stock 1936D 

Protitanotherium Brontotheriidae 

mongoliense Young, C. 1937F (Titano- 

theridae, Manterceratinae) 

Protoadapis Adapidae Friant 1935B (Adapinae) 

protoaethiopicus (Homo) 

protoafer (Pithecanthropus neanderthalensis) Skerlj 

1937B (“ truncus” protoafer, incl. 

“ ramus” rhodesiensis) 

protoasiaticus (Pithecanthropus neanderthalensis) 

Skerlj 1937B (“ truncus” protoasiaticus, 

incl. “ ramus” soloensis) 

Protobarbouromeryx Palaeomerycidae Frick 1937 

(Barbouromerycinae; subgenus of 

Barbouromeryx) 

marslandensis Frick 1937 

Protobatrachus Salientia Besairie 1936 (Proto- 

bachus); Piveteau 1936B, 1937B 

(Lower Triassic, Madagascar) 

massinoti Piveteau 1936C, 1937B (Proanoura) ; 

Viret 1938A 

Protoceratidae Traguloidea Colbert 1935F (relations 

to Giraffidae) 

Pseudoprotoceras 

Protoceratopidae Ceratopoidea 

Protoceratops 

Protoceratops Protoceratopidae Granger 1936A 

(eggs) ; Morris 1936 

Protocetidae Archaeoceti Kellogg 1936A (incl. 

Eocetus, Pappocetus and Proto- 

cetus); Slijper 1936 (incl. Eocetus, 

Pappocetus and Protocetus) 

Eocetus, Pappocetus, Protocetus 

Protocetus Protocetidae Kellogg 1936A; Slijper 1936 

atavus Kellogg 1936A 

Protodonta ?Theriodontia 

Dromatherium, Micro ;onodon

Protodontidae Acanthodei, incertae sedis 

Plectrodus, Stigmodus 

Protodus Ischnacanthidae 

scoticus Watson, D . 1937 [Brachyacanthus 

scutiger] 

protoeuropaeus (Hom o occidentals) 

protoeuropaeus (Pithecanthropus neanderthalensis) 

Skerlj 1937B (“ truncus” protoeuropaeus, 

incl. “ rami:” inter- 

medius, krapinensis, proprius and 

steinheimensis) 

protogonioides (Mioclaenus, Protogonodon) 

Protogonodon Arctocyonidae Matthew 1937 

grangeri Granger et al. in Matthew 1937; 


kimbetovius Matthew 1937 

pentacus Matthew 1937 (= Mioclaenus 

pentacus) 

protogonioides Matthew 1937 

spiekeri Gazin 1938B 

stenognathus Matthew 1937 

Protohippus Equidae McGrew and Meade 1938 

[Merychippus] 

niobrarensis McGrew and Meade 1938 

[Nannippus] 

pachyops McGrew and Meade 1938 [Plio- 

hippus] 

parvulus McGrew and Meade 1938 (Merychippus] 

perditus McGrew and Meade 1938 [Merychippus] 

placidus McGrew and Meade 1938 (ex 

Protohippus) 

profectus McGrew and Meade 1938 (Plio- 

hippus] 

retrusus McGrew and Meade 1938 (Nannip- 

pus) 

simus McGrew and Meade 1938 [Plio- 

hippus] 

tehonense McGrew and Meade 1938 [Merychippus 

or Pliohippus] 

tehonensis Stock 1935G 

Protohydrochoeridae [Caviidae] Hystricoidea 

Rusconi 1934C (incl. Xenohydro- 

choerus) 

Protolagus Leporidae 

affinus Dice and Dice 1935 [Palaeolagus 

haydeni] 

protomammonteus (Elephas, Parelephas) 

Protomeryx Camelidae Loomis 1935; Schlaikjer 

1935C 

cameloides Loomis 1936B [Gentilicamelus] 

campestris Loomis 1936B [Gentilicamelus] 

cederensis Loomis 1936B [Gentilicamelus] 

halli Loomis 1936B (indeterminable) 

leonardi Loomis 1936B [Gentilicamelus] 

sternbergi Loomis 1936B [Gentilicamelus] 

protopanther (Felis) 

Protopsalis Oxyaenidae Denison 1938 

tigrinus Denison 1938 

Protopsetta Pleuronectidae 

parvula Smirnov 1935, 1936 

Protopterus Lepidosirenidae Allis 1935 

annectens Allis 1934 (latero-sensory canals) 


Protoptychidae Protrogomorpha Wood, A. E. 

1937D (of Ischyromyoidea) 

Protoptychua 

Protoptychus Protoptychidae 

smithi Wilson, R. 1937C (Pseudosciuridae) 

Protoreodon Merycoidodontidae Thorpe 1937A 

(= Eomeryx = “ Agriotherium” ) 

medius Thorpe 1937A 

minor Thorpe 1937A 

paradoxicus Thorpe 1937A (= Agriotherium 

paradoxicum) 

parvus Thorpe 1937A 

pumilus Thorpe 1937A (= Agriochoerus 

pumilus = Eomeryx pumilus) 

Protorosauria Synaptosauria Huene, F. 1937C 

(feet and tracks); Kuhn, O. 1937B 

(incl. Araeoscelis and Protoro- 

saurus); Peyer 1937B (Macro- 

cnemus); Schmidt, Hermann 1935 

Protorosauridae Araeoscelidia Huene, F. 1938A 

Protorosaurus 

Protorosaurus Protorosauridae Peyer 1937B 

speneri Siefert 1934 

Protorothyridae [Captorhinidael Captorhinomorpha 

Price 1937 (Protorothyriidae) 

Protorothyris Captorhinidae Price 1937 

archeri Price 1937 

Protoryx Bovidae Bohlin 1936B; Chardin and 


bohlini Chardin and Trassaert 1938 

planifrons Bohlin 1935A 

shansiensis Bohlin 1935A 

yusbensis Chardin and Trassaert 1938 

Protoselene Hyopsodontidae Matthew 1937 

opisthacus Matthew 1937 

Protosiren Prorastomidae Sickenberg 1934B 

dubia Sickenberg 1934B (= Halitherium 

dubium) 

fraasi Sickenberg 1934B 

Protosorex Soricidae Scott and Jepsen 1936 

crassus Scott and Jepsen 1936 

Protospinacidae Squaliformes 

Protospondyli Ganoidei Wade, R . 1935 (of Neo- 

pterygii, incl. Semionotidae) 

Protostega Protostegidae Renger 1935-1936 

Protostegidae Cryptodira 

Protostega 

Protostrigidae Strigiformes 

Protostrix 

Protostrix Protostrigidae 

leptosteus Wetmore 1937E (= Bubo lepto- 

steus) 

mimica Wetmore 1938B 

Protosuchia Crocodilia Kuhn, O. 1936B (incl. 

Protosuchidae); Mook 1934A (suborder, 

incl. Protosuchidae) 

Protosuchidae [Notochampsidae] Protosuchia 

Brown, B. 1934A (for Archaeosuchi- 

dae Brown 1933, preocc.); Mook 

1934A 

Protosuchus Notochampsidae Brown, B. 1934A 

(for “ Archaeosuchus” Brown 1933, 

preocc. by Archaeosuchus Broom 

1905)


richardsoni Broom 1936F; Brown, B. 1934A Pseudaplodon Aplodontiidae Friant 1936A, 1937B 

(= Archaeosuchus richardsoni) 

[Aplodontia]; Miller, G. 1937A 

Protosyngnathidae [Aulorhynchidae] Hemibranchii asiatica Wilson, R . 1937B 

Protosyngnathus Aulorhynchidae 

Pseudarctos Canidae Helbing 1936D, 1937 

sumatrensis Sanders, M. 1934 (Protosyngna 

bavaricus Helbing 1936D, 1937 

thidae; = Fistularia konigi = Aulis- Pseudarctotherium Ursidae 

cops sumatranus = Auiorhynchus 

debilis Rusconi 1938D 

sumatrensis) 

Pseudaxis Cervidae Pei 1936A (“ family” Cervi- 

Prototheria Mammalia 

cornia); Tokunaga and Naora 1934A 

Prototherium Dugongidae Sickenberg 1934B 

grayi Tokunaga and Naora 1934A 

veronense Sickenberg 1934B 

var. elata Chardin 1936B 

Protrogomorpha Rodentia Wood, A. E. 1937D 

hortulorum Chardin and Young 1936A; 

(incl. Aplodontoidea and Ischyro- 

Pei 1936A 

myoidea) 

Pseudeutropius Pangasiidae 

Protungulata [Taligrada + Condylarthral Mono- verbeeku Sanders, M. 1934 (Pseudotropius) 

delphia Matthew 1937 (rejects) 

[Pangasius indicus and Osphro- 

Protypotherium Interatheriidae 

nemus goramy} 

australe Patterson 1936A 

Pseudohomo IPalaeoanthropusl Hominidae 

proutii (Menodus) 

pseudibex (Tossunnoria) 

proversus (Plesippus, Pliohippus) 

Pseudobagrus Siluridae Tokunaga and Naora 1934A 

providensis (Helodus) 

(Pseudobagulus) 

provincialis (Potamochoerus) 

Pseudoblastomeryx Palaeomerycidae Frick 1937 

Proviverridae [Hyaenodontidael Oxyaenoidea 

(subgenus of unnamed genus, pre- } 

provocator (Metachriacus) 

I sumably Blastomeryx) 

Prox Cervidae 

ad vena Frick 1937 ( = Blastomeryx ad vena) 

furcatus Stehlin 1928A [Euprox] 


proximus (Ovibos, Parelephas, Parelephas proto- marsa Frick 1937 

mammonteus, Parelephas proximus) 

schultzi Frick 1937 

Prozeuglodon Basilosauridae Kellogg 1936A; Slijper Pseudobos Bovidae 

1936 

gracilidens Bohlin 1935A (=* Urmiatherium) 

isis Kellogg 1934A 

Pseudocadia [Ocadia] Emyidae 

prümiensis (Lunaspis, Macropetalichthys) 

Pseudocentromorpha Amphibia Schmidt, Her 

przewalskii (Equus, Equus caballus) 

mann 1935 (order, incl. Adelo- 

Psalisauridae [Acanthopholidae] Nodosauroidea 

spondyli, Ichthyostegalia, Pseudo- 

Psammodontidae Bradyodonti Schlosser 1934 

centrophori and Urodela) 

(Selachioidei, incertae sedis); White, Pseudocentrophori Amphibia Schmidt, Hermann, 

E. G. 1936,1937A (of Bradyodontida) 1935 (suborder of Pseudocentro 

Psammosteida [Drepanaspidae] Heterostraci Kiaer 

morpha) 

and Heintz 1935 (suborder) 

Pseudoceras Camelidae Frick 1937 

Psammosteus Drepanaspidae 

klausi Frick 1937 

anglicus Wills, L. 1935 [Phialaspis symondsi] 

potteri Frick 1937 

Psephoderma Placodontidae Huene, F. 1936F 

skinneri Frick 1937 

alpinum Boni 1937A 


Psephodus Cochliodontidae 

Pseudoceratinae Camelidae Frick 1937 (of Pseudochouteauensis 

Branson, E. et al. 1938 

ceratini, incl. Pseudoceras) 

Psephosaurus Placodontidae Huene, F. 1936F Pseudoceratini [Pseudoceratinae] Camelidae Frick 

Psettodes Pleuronectidae Chabanaud 1934B; 

1937 (“ Division” of Camelidae, incl. 

Gudger 1935 

Pseudoceratinae) 

erumei Chabanaud 1934C 

Pseudochirus Phalangeridae Chapman 1934A 

Psettodidae [Pleuronectidael Heterosomata Cha Pseudocorax Isuridae 

banaud 1934B, 1937 (of Psetto- affinis Van de Geyn 1937C 

doidea); Norman 1934 

Pseudocreodi [Oxyaenoidea] Creodonta Denison 1938 

Psettodoidea [Pleuronectidae) Heterosomata Cha Pseudocylindrodon Cylindrodontidae Burke 1935A 

banaud 1934B (order incl. Psetto 

(Ischyromyidae), 1938; Wood, A. E. 

didae), 1937 (incl, also Joleau- 

1937D 

dichthyidae) 

medius Burke 1938 

Pseudaelurus Felidae Dehm 1937B (Pseudailurus, 

neglectus Burke 1935A 

unnamed species); Petit 1935 (Pseu Pseudocynodictis Canidae McGrew 1938A; Scott 

dailurus); Richard 1936 

and Jepsen 1936 

edwardsi Petit 1935 (Pseudailurus = Nimra- gregarius Scott and Jepsen 1936 

vus edwardsi) 

lippincottianus Russell 1934A (= Cynodictis 

intrepidus Stock 1934F 

lippincottianus) 

quadridentatus Richard 1936 

Pseudocyon Canidae 

mut. romieviensis Roman and Viret 1934 sansaniensis Dehm 1937D 

Pseudalopex [Dusicyon] Canidae 

Pseudodontornithidae Pelecaniformes, incertae sedis

Pseudolestodon [Glossotherium] Mylodontidae 

Pseudomeriones Cricetidae Schaub 1934A 

abbreviates Schaub 1934A (= Lophocricetus 

abbreviatus = Gerbillus matthewi) 

pseudonebrascensis (Dromomeryx) 

pseudopachygnathum (Pseudotypotherium) 

Pseudoparablastomeryx Palaeomerycidae Frick 

1937 (subgenus of Parablastomeryx) 


Pseudopithecus Archaeohyracidae Simpson, G. G. 

1936G [Eohyrax] 

modestus Simpson, G. G. 1936G [Eohyrax] 

Pseudoplataeomys Octodontidae Rusconi 1938B 

Pseudopriacantbus [Pristigenys] Serranidae 

Pseudoprotoceras Protoceratidae Cook 1934 

longinaris Cook 1934 

Pseudopterodon Hyaenodontidae 

minutus Scott and Jepsen 1936 [Hyaenodon] 

Pseudorasbora Cyprinidae 

macrocephala Young, C. and Tchang 1936 

Pseudorbinolophus Rhinolophidae Dehm 1937B 

pseudorhodeus (Alburnus) 

Pseudoscarus Scaridae 

see: Otolithus 

Pseudosciuridae Sciuromorpha Dehm 1937A 

Protopty chius, Pseudosciurus, Sciuroides, 

Suevosciurus 

Pseudosciurus Pseudosciuridae Tokunaga and Naora 

1934A 

fraasi Dehm 1937A [Suevosciurus] 

suevicus Dehm 1937A, B ; Friant 1934F 

pseudostracion (Sphargis) 

Pseudostylops Notohippidae 

subquadratus Simpson, G. G. 1936K 

Pseudosuchia Thecodontia Huene, F. 1935A (trackways), 

1936A, B (incl. Pelyco- 

simioidea), 1938G (Brazil) 

Pseudotheridomys Theridomyidae Viret and 

Htirzeler 1937 (unnamed species) 

pseudotragoides (Leptotragus) 

Pseudotragus Bovidae Bohlin 1936B 

Pseudotypotherium Typotheriidae Cabrera 1937 

(= Acrotypotherium) 

carlesi Cabrera 1937 (= insigne) 

exiguura Cabrera 1937 (= pulchrum — Typo- 

therium exiguum) 

hystatum Cabrera 1937 [Typotheriodon] 

insigne Rusconi 1934G 

pseudopachygnathum Patterson 1934B, 

1936A 

rectum Cabrera 1937 (= Trachytypotherium 

vietum = T. lehman-nitschei) 

tapiai Cabrera 1937 (= Acrotypotherium 

tapiai) 

pseudovindobonensis (Trionyx) 

Psilotrachelosaurus Pachypleurosauridae Zangerl 

1935 

Psittacidae Psittaciformes 

Amazona, Axa 

Psittaciformes Neognathae 

psittacops (Dicynodon) 

Psittacosauridae Iguanodontoidea 

Protiguanodon, Psittacosaurus 

Psittacosaurus Psittacosauridae Morris 1936 


Psittacotheriinae Stylinodontidae Matthew 1937 

(incl. Calamodon, Dryptodon, 

Ectoganus, Psittacotherium and 

Wortmania) 

Psittacotherium Stylinodontidae Matthew 1937 

aspasiae Matthew 1937 

multifragum Matthew 1937; Simpson, G. G. 

1937G (Psittacotheriinae) 

Pteranodon Ornithocheiridae Gilmore 1935B 

ingens Heim 1937 

Pteraspida [Pteraspidae] Heterostraci Kiaer and 

Heintz 1935 (suborder) 

Pteraspidae (incl. Cyathaspidae, Palaeaspidae, 

Poraspidae and Protaspidae) Heterostraci 

Kiaer and Heintz 1935 

(Poraspidae of Poraspidei); Lehman 

1937 (Cyathaspidae, scale histology); 

White, E. I. 1935A (incl. Cyrtaspis, 

Doryaspis and Pteraspis), 1938A 

(Gt. Britain) 

Anglaspis, Brachipteraspis, Cardipeltis, 

Corvaspis, Cryptaspis, Ctenaspis, 

Cyathaspis, Glossoidaspis, Homas- 

pis (= Homalaspis), Palaeaspis, 

Poraspis, Protaspis, Pteraspis 

Pteraspidomorpha Ostracodermi Kiaer. and 

Heintz 1935 (Pteraspidomorphi =» 

Diphorhina); Schmidt, Hermann 

1935 (Pteraspidomorphi of Heterostraci); 

Zych 1937 (Pteraspidomorphi 

of Heterostraci) 

Pteraspis Pteraspidae Brotzen 1936 (gen. stratig. 

review); Gross, W. 1935; Harper and 

Hartley 1938 

crouchi Allis 1934; White, E. I. 1935B 

heightingtonensis White, E. I. 1935A 

mattockensis White, E. I. 1935A 

dixoni White, E. I. 1938A 

dunensis Gross, W. 1937A; White E. I. 1938A 

leachi White, E. 1. 1938A 

jackana White, E. I. 1935A 

leathensis White, E. I. 1935A 

lerichei latissima Brotzen 1936 [Brachipteraspis 

latissima] 

novae-scotiae White, E. I. 1935A 

polonica Brotzen 1936 

rostrata monmouthensis White, E. I. 1935A 

toombsi White, E. I. 1935A 

trimpleyensis White, E. I. 1935A 

virgoi White, E. I. 1935A 

waynensis White, E. I. 1935A 

stensioi White, E. 1. 1935A 

Pterichthyodes [Pterichthys] Asterolepidae Cooper 

C. F. 1934A; Westoll 1937A 

[Pterichthys] 

Pterichthys (=» Pterichthyodes) Asterolepidae 

Cooper, C. F. 1934A (Pterichthyodes); 

Watson, D . 1934B; Westoll 

1937A (= Pterichthyodes) 

milleri Watson, D . 1935A 

rhenanus Gross, W. 1937A 

Pterodactylidae Pterodactyloidea Gross, W. 1938A 

Ctenochasma, Pterodactylus 

Pterodactyloidea Pterosauria Hoepke and Kramer 

1936


Pterodactylus Pterodactylidae Broili 1938B 

scolopaciceps Broili 1936B 

spectabilis Klinghardt 1935 

Pterodon Hyaenodontidae Piveteau 1935C 

Pterodroma Procellariidae 

cahow Wetmore 1938C 

Pterolepidae Anaspida 

Pteromys Sciuridae 

brachyodus Young, C. 1934A 

xanthipes Friant 1935D, 1937E 

Pteronisculus Palaeoniscidae Aldinger 1937 

Pteropodidae Megachiroptera 

Archaeopteropus 

Pterorhinus Timaliidae Shaw, T. 1935 

Pterosauria Archosauria Kuhn, O. 1937B; Heim 

1937 (flight); Hoepke and Kramer 

1936 (flight) 

Pterosphenus Palaeophidae Gilmore 1938A 

schucherti Gilmore 1938A 

pterygiatus (Rhachiosteus) 

Ptilodontidae Plagiaulacoidea Matthew 1937; 

Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 1937G 

Cimolomys, Ectypodus, Eucosmodon, 

Kimbetohia, Meniscoessus, Parec- 

typodus, Ptilodus 

Ptilodus Ptilodontidae Matthew 1937; Simpson, 

G.G.1937G 

douglassi Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 1937G 

gidleyi Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 1937G 

mediaevus Matthew 1937 

montanus Simpson, G. G. 1937G ( — gracilis 

= admirabilis) 

sinclairi Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 1937G 

trovessartianus Matthew 1937 

Ptychaspis Phlyctaenaspidae Bryant 1935A 

arctatus Bryant 1935A 

Ptychodontidae Rajiformes 

Ptychodus 

Ptychodus Ptychodontidae 

belluccii Leriche 1934B 

ptychodus (Synconolophus) 

Ptychogaster Emyidae Bergounioux 1935, 1936A 

cayluxenis Bergounioux 1935 

daguini Bergounioux 1935 

emydoles Bergounioux 1936A 

ptychogastroides (Geoemyda) 

Ptycholepis Eugnathidae Aldinger 1937; Gross, 

W. 1935 

Ptychosphenodon Mastodonsauridae S&ve-Soder- 

be^gh 1935 (incertae sedis) 

Ptyctodontea Aphetohyoidea White, E. G. 1936 (of 

Ptyctodonteae, incl. Ptyctodontida) 

Ptyctodonteae Aphetohyoidea White, E. G. 1936 

(superorder of Ptyctodonti, incl. 

Ptyctodontea), 1937A (incl. Ptyctodontida) 

Ptyctodonti Aphetohyoidea White, E. G. 1936, 


incl Ptyctodonteae) 

Ptyctodontida Placodermi Gross, W. 1937A (order); 

White, E. G. 1936, 1937A (suborder 

of Ptyctodonteae, incl. Ptyctodonti 

dae) 

Ptyctodontidae Brachythoraci Gorizdro-Kulczycka 

1934 (relationships); Schlosser 1934 

(of Centrobati); Watson, D. 1934A, 

1938A (of Euarthrodeira); White, 

E. G. 1936, 1937A (of Ptyctodontida) 

Palaeomylus, Ptyctodus, Rhamphodonotus 

(= Rhamphodus), Rhamphodopsis, 

Rhynchodus 

Ptyctodus Ptyctodontidae Gross, W. 1935 

calceolus Branson, E. et al. 1938; Stainbrook 

1935; Tanner 1936 

czarnockii Gorizdro-Kulczycka 1934 

kielcensis Gorizdro-Kulczycka 1934 

obliquus Gorizdro-Kulczycka 1934 

Ptyonius Urocordylidae 

bendai Steen 1938 [Urocordylus scalaris] 

distinctus Steen 1938 [Urocordylus scalarisl 

Pucrasia Phasianidae 

xanthospila xanthospila Shaw, T. 1935 

(Purcrasia) 

Pudu Cervidae Frick 1937 

puelchensis (Onohippidium saldiasi) Rusconi 1934C 

Puelia Notoungulata, incertae sedis 

plicata Simpson, G. G. 1936G 

puercensis (Aspideretes, Champosaurus, Compse- 

mys, Palaeoryctes, Prodiacodon 

Tetraclaenodon) 

Puercolestes Deltatheriidae Reynolds, T. 1936 

simpsoni Reynolds, T. 1936 

Puffinus Procellariidae Wetmore 1938A 

diatomicus Miller, L. 1935B 

lherminieri Wetmore 1937A, 1938C 

puffinus Wetmore 1938C 

puffinus (Puffinus) 

pugnax (Chriacus, Jonkeria) 

pulchellum (Mesopoma) 

pulchellus (Rhadinichthys canobiensis) Moy- 


pulcher (Otolithus, Pareiasaurus, Schizurichthys) 

Pulcherrimum (Melanerpeton) 

pulcherrimus (Elonichthys, Gerrothorax, Plagio- 

saurus) 

pulchra (Percarina, Percarina maritima) 

pulchrum (Pseudotypotherium) 

Pultiphagonides Bovidae Hopwood 1934B 

africanus Hopwood 1934B 

pumilis (Corvus) 

pumilus (Agriochoerus, Eomeryx, Peltephilus, Prot- 

oreodon, Rhynchippus) 

pumpelli (Equus cabalius) 

punctatum (Amblystoma, Diplovertebron) 

punctatus (Dapedius, Elonichthys, Poracanthodes) 

punctolineatus (Diceratosaurus) 

pungens (Acrohyaenodon, Mixodectes) 

Punin skull [Homo sapiens = Homo largo-mari- 

timus americanus] Hominidae Sullivan, 

L. and Heilman 1938 (Homo 

sapiens) 

punitor (Metachriacus) 

punjabicus (Bramapithecus, Dryopithecus) 

punjabiense (Anthracotherium, Hipparion) 

punjabiensis (Cervus, Giraffa, Giraffokeryx, 

Hyosus, Indarctos, Mellivora, 

Rhizomys, Tetralophodon) 

Puntius Cyprinidae 

bussyi Sanders, M. 1934 

purpurea (Ardea) 

I

Purrusaurus [Dinosuchus] Alligatoridae 

pusilla (Gnathorhiza, Ochotona, Phlyctaenaspis, 

Seeleya, Testudo) 

pusillum (Melanerpeton) 

pusillus (Amphidyromys, Aristosuchus, Chriacus, 

Hemimeryx, Lagomys, Lophocri- 

cetus, Microtomys, Mimomys, 

Oxyglossus, Palaeoniscus, Stepha- 

nomys, Thylacodon) 

pustulata (Didymaspis, Oeselaspis) 

pustulatus (Lepidotus) 

Putorius Mustelidae Pei 1934A 

putorius Ferrant and Friant 1936 

stromeri Kormos 1934A 

putorius (Foetorius, Mustela, Putorius, Spilogale) 

Pycnodonti Holostei Schlosser 1934 (suborder) 

Pycnodontidae Holostei Aldinger 1937 (of Platysom- 

iformes) 

Anomoeodus, Coelodus, Gyrodus, Palaeo- 

balistum, Pycnodus 

Pycnodus Pycnodontidae 

couloni Guttormsen 1937 

gigas Guttormsen 1937 

tattarai White, E. I. 1934B 

pygmaeum (Anthracotherium) 

pygmaeus (Citellus, Dicynodon, Euryapteryx, 

Orophicephalus, Phiomia, Plesictis, 

Prolebias, Promerycochoerus, 

Promerycochoerus vantasselensis, 

Sorex) 

Pygopteridae [Palaeoniscidae] Chondrostei Aldinger 

1937 (of Paleonisciformes, incl. 

?Cosmoptychius, Nematopty chius 

and Pygopterus) 

Pygopterus Palaeoniscidae Aldinger 1937 (Pygopteridae); 

Haughton 1934 (Karroo) 

gleerupi Aldinger 1937 

humboldti Westoll 1937B 

minor Nielsen 1935 (nomen nudum) 

nielseni Aldinger 1937; Nielsen 1935 (nomen 

nudum) 

Pylaecephalinae Dicynodontidae Van Hoepen 1934 £ 

(incl. Diictodon and Pylaecephalus) 

Pylaecephalus Dicynodontidae Van Hoepen 1934 

(Pylaecephalinae) 

ictidops Van Hoepen 1934 (= Dicynodon 

ictidops) 

macrorhynchus Van Hoepen 1934 (= D icynodon 

macrorhynchus) 

rubidgei Van Hoepen 1934 (= Dicynodon 

rubidgei) 

sollasi Van Hoepen 1934 (= Dicynodon 

sollasi) 

testudirostris Van Hoepen 1934 (= Dicynodon 

testudirostris) 

pyrenaica (Testudo) 

pyrenaicus (Trilophomys, Zygolophodon) 

pyriticum (Dendrerpeton) 

Pyritocephalus Palaeoniscidae Westoll 1938A 

(= Teleopterina) 

improvisa Berg 1936B (Teleopterina) 

pyrnadai (Bactrosaurus) 

Pyrotheria Monodelphia Simpson, G. G. 1934A 

(incl. Pyrotheriidae) 


Pyrotheriidae Pyrotheria Simpson, G. G 1934A 

Pyrrhocorax Corvidae Shaw, T . 1935 

graculus Tugarinov 1937A 

pyrrhocorax Tugarinov 1937A 

pyrrhocorax (Pyrrhocorax) 

Python Boidae Piveteau 1934A (Cretaceous) 

quadratum (Cricetoton) 

quadratus (Aspideretes, Caiohierax, Hypertragulus) 

quadratus (Ramoceros ramosus) Frick 1937 

quadridentatus (Pseudaelurus) 

Quadropedia Ichnites Aldrich and Jones 1930 

prima Aldrich and Jones 1930 

Quadrupedia [Tetrapoda] Gnathostomata Fredericks 

1934A 

quagga (Equus, Hippotigris) 

quartus (Diprionomys, Perognathoides) 

queenslandicus (Kronosaurus, Phareodus) 

querceus (Thelodus) 

quercyi (Diplobune, Issiodoromys, Sciuroides) 

Quercytherium Hyaenodontidae 

tenebrosum Piveteau 1935C (Proviverridae) 

quincunciatus (Sagenodus) 

quitensis (Equus) 

quivirensis (Triisodon) 

QuxUqnoria Bovidae Bohlin 1937B 

cheni Bohlin 1937B 

Rabat man [Homo sapiensl Hominidae Bourcart 

1937B (occurrence and associated 

fauna); Margais 1934 (skull) 

Rachiocephalus [RhachiocephalusJ Dicynodontidae 

r&cmecskeensis (Testudo) 

raddei (Bufo 

radiata (Carpolithes, Musperia) 

radiatum (Holonema) 

radiatus (Erpetosaurus) 

radiciformis (Thaleroceros) 

radiocostatus (Dendracanthus) 

radiosus (Thelodus) 

radobojanus (Capros) 

raeburni (Rhinoptera) 

Rajidae Rajiformes Schlosser 1934 (of Rhinoraji); 

White, E. G. 1936, 1937A (of 

Rajoidea) 

Rajiformes Selachii 

Rajoidea Rajiformes White, E. I. 1936, 1937A (of 

Batida, incl. Rajidae) 

raki (Mastodon, Rakomeryx, Rakomylus; 

Rakomeryx Palaeomerycidae Frick 1937 

gazini Frick 1937 

jorakianus Frick 1937 

raki Frick 1937 

yermonensis Frick 1937 

Rakomylus Camelidae Frick 1937 

raki Frick 1937 

Rallidae Ralloidea 

Aptornis, Creccoides (= Crecoides), Crex, 

Fulica, Ionornis, Nesotrochis, Por- 

zana, Rallus, Telecrex 

Ralloidea Grues 

Rallus Rallidae 

longirostris Wetmore 1937A 

ralstonensis (Ectocion, Ectocion osbornianus) 

Ramapithecus Pongidae Gregory, W. et a I. 1938 

(nearly human); Lewis, G. 1934A, 

1937B


brevirostris Colbert 1935A; Gregory, W. et a t, 

1938; HrdliCka 1935B; Lewis, G. 

1934A, 1937B 

hariensis Colbert 1935A; Lewis,

1937 (teeth.); Versluys 1936 

(skull) ; Young, C. 1935H, 1937B 

(China) 

Incertae sedis: ?Tomicosaurus 

Reptiliomorpha Tetrapoda Sdve-Sàderbergh 1934B, 

1935 (superorder of Eutetrapoda, 

incl. Anthracosauria, ?Aves, Mammalia, 

“ Reptilia,” and Sey- 

mouriamorpha) 

republicanus (Ocalientinus, Semdentinus) 

retie ulatus (Climatius, Glyptodon, Rhizodus) 

Reticulolepis Palaeoniscidae Westoll, (ex. MS. in 

Aldinger 1937) 

retroflexa (Oxyrhina) 

retroincisuratus (Diplacanthoides) 

retroversus (Ophiacodon) 

retrusus (Macroeuphractus, Nannippus, Proto- 

hippus) 

reuningi (Brachyuraniscus) 

reversus (Hircua) 

rex (Mimomys, Plesiadapis, Prosthennops, Tetonius) 

reyana (Moris) 

Rhabdoderma Coelacanthidae Moy-Thomas 1937A 

abdenense Moy-Thomas 1937A 

aldingeri Moy-Thomas 1937A 

ardrossense Moy-Thomas 1937A; White, E. I. 

1937A (ardrossensis) 

davisi Moy-Thomas 1937A 

Rhabdodon Iguanodontidae Huene, F. 1934E 

(= Mochlodon) ; Kuhn, O. 1936C 

(synonymy) 

rhabdodon (Periptychius) 

Rhabdolepis Palaeoniscidae Aldinger 1937 

Rhachiocephalus (= Rachiocephalus) Dicyno- 

dontidae Van Hoepen 1934 (of 

Pelorocyclopinae) 

angusticeps Broom 1937B (Rachiocephalus) 

dubius Boonstra 1938B (Rachiocephalus) 

magnus Van Hoepen 1934 

Rhachiosteus Coccosteidae Gross, W. 1938D 

pterygiatus Gross, W\ 1938D 

Rhachitomi Labyrinthodonti 

Incertae sedis: Edops, Lusor, Macro- 

merium bayeri, Potamochoston 

Rhadinacanthus [Diplacanthusl Diplacanthidae 

Rhadinichthys Palaeoniscidae Aldinger 1937 

alberti Moy-Thomas 1937 

canobiensis Moy-Thomas and Dyne 1938 

var. delicatulus Moy-Thomas and Dyne 

1938 

var. elegantulus Moy-Thomas and Dyne 

1938 

var. pulchellus Moy-Thomas and Dyne 

1938 

carinatus White, E. I. 1937B 

fusiformis Moy-Thomas and D yne 1938 

(= R. angustulus) 

laevis Moy-Thomas 1937 

tuberculatus Moy-Thomas and Dyne 1938 

Rhadinomiscus Palaeoniscidae White, E. I. 1937B 

wrighti White, E, I. 1937B 

Rhadinosuchus Stagonolepidae Huene, F, 1938G 

gracilis Huene, F. 1938G 

rhaeticus (Gerrothorax, Pachystropheus) 


Rhagamys Muridae Schaub 1938A (Murinae) 

orthodon Schaub 1938A (= Mus orthodon); 

Tobien 1935B 

Rhamphodontus Ptyctodontidae Watson, D . 1934A 

(for Rhampodus, preocc.) 

eximius Watson, D . 1934A (eximinus) 

Rhamphodopsis Ptyctodontidae Watson, D. 1934A 

threiplandi Watson, D . 1934A, 1938A; Westoll 

1937A 

trispinatus Watson, D. 1938A 

“ Rhamphodus” [Rhamphodontusl Ptyctodontidae 

Rhamphorhynchidae Rhamphorhynchoidea 

Odontorhynchus, Rhamphorhynchus 

Rhamphorhynchoidea Pterosauria Hoepke and 

Kramer 1936 

Rhamphorhynchus Rhamphorhynchidae G.-V. 

1928 (hair); Gross, W. 1938A; Koh 

1937 

gemmingi Gross, W. 1937D; Klinghardt 

1935; Koh 1937 

longicaudus Koh 1937; Stolley 1936 [Odontorhynchus] 

Rhamphostomopsis Crocodilidae 

intermedius Rusconi 1935F (Gavialidae) 

neogaeus Patterson 1936B; Rusconi 1935F 

(Gavialidae) 

rhaphiodon (Scapanorhynchus) 

rheederi (Struthiocephalus) 

Rhegnopteri Acanthopterygii Jordan, D . 1934 (suborder 

of Percomorphi, incl. series 

Bramiformes, Carangiformee, 

Coryphaeniformes, Icosteiformes, 

Kurtiformes, Luvariformes, Scom- 

briformes, Stromateiformes, Tri- 

chodontiformes and Xiphiiformes) 

Rheidae Rheiformes 

Rheiformes Palaeognathae 

Rhenanidi (incl. Conodontophorida and Stego« 

selachii) Aphetohyoidea Schmidt, 

Hermann 1935 (Rhenanida of Pla- 

codermi); White, E. G. 193Ö (Rhe- 

nanidinea) 

Incertae sedis: ?Bryanthodus, Gnathodus, 

?Hindeodella, ?Lonchodus, ?Synpri- 

oniodina 

Rhenanidinae Aphetohyoidea White, E. G. 1936 

(Rhenandinea; order of Rhe- 

nandini, incl. Gemündinidae) 

Rhenanidineae Aphetohyoidea White, E. G. 1936 

(Rhenandineae; superorder of Rhe- 

nandini, incl. Rhenandinea), 1937A 

(incl. Rhenanidinida) 

Rhenanidini Aphetohyoidea White, E. G. 1936 

(Rhenandini; subclass of Chondro- 

pterygia, incl. Rhenandineae), 1937A 

(incl. Rhenanidineae) 

Rhenanidinida Aphetohyoidea White, E. G. 1937A 

(order of Rhenanidineae, incl. 

Gemündinidae) 

Rhenanthropinae Hominidae Lebzelter 1937 (incl. 

Heidelberg man) 

rhenanus (Cervus, Heterostinus, Pterichthys) 

Rhina (= Squatina) Rajiformes


Rhinae Squaliformes Schlosser 1934 (“ Unter 

hemitoechus Garrod and Bate 1937; Oakley 

gruppe” of Squaloidei, incl. Squa- 

and Leakey 1937 (Dicerorhinus) 

tinidae) 

mercki Arambourg 1935B; Arambourg, et al. 

Rhineodontidae Squaliformes White, E. G. 1936, 

1934; Chardin 1936B (Dicerorhinus); 

1937A (of Orectoloboidea) 

Gromova 1935A; Rühl 1937; Topa 

Rhinesuchidae (incl. Benthosuchidae = Bentho- 

1933 

sauridae = Melosauridae = Wetlu- palaeindicus Colbert 1935A; Zeuner 1934 

gasauridae) Rhachitomi Säve- sansaniensis Villalta and Crusafont 1934 

Söderbergh 1935 (of Eryopoideae) 

(Carathorhinus) 

Benthosuchus (= “ Benthosaurus” ), “ Lyro- schleiermacheri Macarovici 1936 

cephalus” acutirostris, Melosaurus, 

sinensis Chang, H. 1934; Pei 1935A 

Rhinesuchoides, Trematosuchus 

sivalensis Colbert 1935A, 1938B; Deraniya- 

Rhinesuchoides Rhinesuchidae Olson, E. and 

gala 1937A; Zeuner 1934 

Broom 1937 

sivasondaicus Zeuner 1934 

teniceps Olson, E. and Broom 1937 

sondaicus Dammerman 1934; Zeuner 1934 

Rhineura Amphisbaenidae 

tagicus var. betpakdalensis Borissiak 1938C 

minutus Gilmore 1938B 

tichorhinus Chardin 1936B; Ernst 1935; 

sternbergii Gilmore 1938B 

Ferrant and Friant 1937; Hormann 

Rhinida Squaliformes White, E. G. 1936, 1937A 

1933; Macarovici 1936; Pavlowa 

(suborder of Squalea, incl. Rhi- 

1931B; Stehlin 1936C; Tokunaga and 

noidea) 

Naora 1934A 

Rhinidae Squaliformes White, E. G. 1936, 1937A unicornis Zeuner 1934 

(of Rhinoidea) 

Rhinocerotoidea Perissodactyla Colbert 1935A 

Rhinobatidae Rajiformes Schlosser 1934 (of Rhino- Rhinochelys Pleurosternidae 

raji); White, E. G. 1936, 1937A (of amaberti Moret 1936A 

Rhinobatoidea) 

Rhinochimaeridae Holocephali White, E. G. 1936, 

Rhinobatoidea Rajiformes White, E. G. 1936,1937A 

1937A (of Chimaeroidea) 

(of Batida, incl. Discobatidae, Rhinodontidae Squaliformes Schlosser 1934 (of 

Pristidae and Rhinobatidae) 

Galeoidi) 

Rhinocerotidae Rhinocerotoidea Colbert 1935A; Rhinoidea Squaliformes White, E. G. 1936, 1937A 

Cooper, C. F. 1934B (Baluchistan); 

(of Rhinida, incl. Rhinidae) 

Edinger 1937C (skull); Kormos Rhinolophidae Rhinolophoidea 

1937D; Wood, H. 1936B, C, 1938C; 

Pseudorhinolophus, Rhinolophus 

Wood, H. and Wood 1937; Zeuner Rhinolophoidea Microchiroptera 

1934 (incl. Aceratheriinae, Caeno- Rhinolophus Rhinolophidae Dehm 1937B (un 

pinae, Dicerinae, Dicerorhinae, Rhi- 

named species) 

nocerinae and Teleocerinae 

euryale praeglacialis Kormos 1934D 

Aceratherium, Aphelops, Brachypotherium, 

ferum equinum Heller 1936A, C ; Pei 1936A 

Caenopus, Carathorhinus, Cerato- lamenensis Dehm 1937B 

therium, Chilotherium, Coelodonta, 

neglectus Heller 1936A 

Diceratherium, Dicerorhinus, 

pleistocaenicus Young, C. 1934A 

Diceros, Elasmotherium, Enigma- Rhinopomidae Emballonuroidea 

therium, Forstercooperia (= Coop- Rhinoptera Myliobatidae 

eria), Gaindatherium, Menoceras, 

dubia Wood, H . and Wood 1937 

Metamynodon, Paraceratherium 

raeburni White, E. I. 1934B 

= ? Baluchithérium = ? Indrico Rhinopteridae Rajiformes White, E. G, 1936, 

thérium) , Plesiaceratherium, 


Procaenopus, Protaceratherium, Rhinoraji Rajiformes Schlosser 1934 ( “ Gruppe” 

Rhinoceros, Subhyracodon, Teleo- 

of Batoidei, incl. Pristidae, Rajidae 

ceras, Tichorhinus, Trigonias 

and Rhinobatidae, and “ Unter 

Aceratheriinae, Caenopinae, Dicerinae, 

gruppe” Narcobati) 

Dicerorhinae, Teleocerinae 

Rhipidistia Crossopterygii Säve-Söderbergh 1936 

Rhinoceros Rhinocerotidae Chardin 1938A; Koe- Rhizodontidae Rhipidistia Schlosser 1934 (of 

nigswald 1934A ; Nicolaescu-Barbu 

Holoptychii) 

and Pappadopol 1933; Stehlik 1934; 

Dictyonosteus, Gyroptychius, Rhizodus, 

Théobald 1933B; Tokunaga and 

Tristichopterus 

Naora 1934A (sp. a, b a n d c); Zaz- Rhizodopsis Megalichthyidae 

vorka 1938; Zeuner 1934 (Rhino- 

sauroides Säve-Söderbergh 1936 

cerinae) 

Rhizodus Rhizodontidae 

antiquitatis Dietrich 1935 (Tichorhinus); 

occidentalis Römer and Smith 1934 [Sa- 

Gromov 1937A; Gromova 1935E; 

genodus] 

Lepiksaar 1938B; Range 1937B 

reticulatus Römer and Smith 1934 [Sagebrachypus 

Astre 1936C (Teleoceras) ; Mestre 

nodus occidentalis] 

1934 

Rhizomyidae Myomorpha 

choukoutiensis Chardin 1936B 

Rhizomys, Tachyoryctoides

Rhizomys Rhizomyidae Young, C. 1934A 

nagrii Wood, A. E. 1937B 

punjabiensis Colbert 1935A (Spalacidae) 

sivalensis Colbert 1935A (Spalacidae) 

troglodytes Chardin and Young 1936A; 

Koenigswald 1935C 

Rhodanomys Eomyidae Friant 1934B 

schlosseri Dehm 1935A, 1937B; Viret and 

Hurzeler 1937 

rhodesi (Strepheoschema) 

rhodesi (Aetheretmon whitei) Moy-Thomas 1938C 

Rhodesian man [Palaeoanthropus rhodesiensis = 

Cyphanthropus = Homo primi- 

genius africanusj Hominidae 

rhodesiensis (Palaeoanthropus, Pithecanthropus 

neanderthalensis protoafer) 

rhombicus (Otolithus) 

Rhombodus Dasybatidae 

binckhorsti Van de Geyn 1937C (Trygon- 

idae) 

rhomboidalis (Alburnoides, Gomphodus, Sansan- 

osmilus) 

rhombolepis (Polyplocodus) 

Rhombosoleidae [Pleuronectidae] Heterosomata 

Chabanaud 1937 (of “ Pleuro- 

nectidds,” incl. Rhombosolea and 

other recent genera) 

Rhombus Pleuronectidae PaucS, 1934C (Soleidae), 

1938A 

bassanianus PaucS, 1938A (= parvulus) 

stamatini PaucS- 1934C 

rhombus (Mesolepis, Paramesolepis) 

Rhopalodon Rhopalodontidae Efremov 1937E 

(“ allied to gorgonopsians and 

pelycosaurs” ) 

Rhopalodontidae Titanosuchia Efremov 1938A 

(incl. Titanophoneus) 

Rhopalodon, Titanophoneus 

Rhynchippus Notohippidae 

equinus Patterson 1936A, 1937B 

pumilus Patterson 1934C, 1936A 

Rhynchocephalia Lepidosauria Huene, F. 1937C 

(tracks), 1938F (incl. Palacrodon, 

Palaeagama, Paliguana and Sauro- 

sternum), (Brazil); Kuhn, O. 1935D 

(bibliography, incl. Acrosauridae, 

Champsosauridae, Gnathodontidae, 

Palacrodontidae, Rhynchosauridae, 

Sauranodontidae and Spheno- 

dontidae), 1937B; Schmidt, Hermann 

1935 (of Archosauria); 

Wettstein 1937A 

Incertae sedis: Pachystropheus 

Rhynchocephalia vera Lepidosauria Roxo 1937A 

[Sphenodontia] 

Rhynchocyon Macroscelididae Friant 1935A 

(Rhynchocyoninae) 

Rhynchocyoninae Macroscelididae Friant 1935A 

incl. Rhynchocyon 

Rhynchodipterus Dipnoi, incertae sedis Stive- 

Soderbergh 1937B (Choanata) 

elginensis Stive-Soderbergh 1937B 

Rhynchodus Ptyctodontidae 

marginalis Gorizdro-Kulczycka 1934 

tetrodon Gross, W. 1937A 


Rhynchorostrinae [invalid] Mastodontidae Osborn 


Aybelodon, Blickotherium and 

Rhyne hotherium) 

Rhynchosauridae (incl. Stenaulorhynchidae) R hynchocephalia 

Huene, F. 1938A, F 

(osteology; incl. Cephalonia, Howe- 

sia, Hyperodapedon, Paradapedon, 

Rhynchosaurus, Scaphonyx, Ste- 

naulorhynchus and Stenomet- 

opon), G 

Cephalastronius, Cephalonia, Hyperodapedon, 

Paradapedon, Rhynchosaurus, 

Scaphonyx, Stenaulo- 

rhynchus 

Rhynchosaurus Rhynchosauridae 

articeps Huene, F. 1938A 

Rhynchotherium Mastodontidae Osborn 1936A 

(Rhynchorostrinae) 

anguirivale Osborn 1936A ( = Gompho- 

therium serpentirivale) 

brevidens Osborn 1936A (= Tetrabelodon 

brevidens) 

browni Osborn 1934A, 1936A 

chinjiense Osborn 1936A 

falconeri Osborn 1934A, 1936A 

francisi Osborn 1936A ( = Mammut francisi) 

rectidens Osborn 1936A 

shepardi Osborn 1936A 

edensis Osborn 1934A, 1936A (= R.s. 

edense = Trilophodon shepardi 

edensis) 

spenceri Osborn 1934A, 1936A (= Mastodon 

spenceri) 

tlascalae Osborn 1934A, 1936A 

Rhynchotragus Bovidae 

kirki Hopwood 1937C 

Rhynotragus Bovidae Dietrich 1933A (nomen 

nudum); Reck 1935B 

semiticus Dietrich 1933A (nomen nudum); 

Reck 1935B 

Rhyphodon Homalodotheriidae Simpson, G. G. 

1936G (= Setebos) 

angusticephalus Simpson, G. G. 1936G (= 

Eurystephanodon angusticephalus) 

lankesteri Simpson, G. G. 1936G (= Setebos 

lankesteri = Pehuenia wehrlii = P. 

insigne = Lemudeus proportionalis) 

Rhytidosteidae Stereospondyli Säve-Söderbergh 

1935 (Labyrinthodontia, incertae 

sedis) 

Ricardolydekkeria ? Proterotheriidae Simpson, G. 

G. 1935B 

ricei (Saiga) 

richardsoni (Archaeosuchus, Protosuchus) 

richardsonii (Citellus) 

Ricnodon Lepospondyli, incertae sedis Steen 1938 

copei Steen 1938 

dispersus Steen 1938 

limnophyes Steen 1938 

trachylepis Steen 1938 

riggsi (Gregorymys, Leidyosuchus) 

ringens (Hypisodus) 

riograndensis (Tatabelodon, Trilophodon) 

riparius (Blastomeryx, Sinclairomeryx)


risinensis (Lysipterygium) 

rivadeneirae (Neohippus) 

roachi (Philistomys) 

roberti (Dicynodon) 

robertsi (Cryptomys, Otomys) 

robertsoni (Blastoconus) 

robisoni (Elonichthys) 

roborowskii (Gerbillus) 

robusta (Antilospira, Axelia, Hyaena, Lutreola, 

Mustela, Mustela putorius, Odon- 

taspis, Pachycrocuta, Platemys) 

robustior (Notharctus, Paramys delicatior) 

robnstum (Crassitherium, Glossotherium, Ictithe- 

rium, Interatlierium, Meniscothe- 

rium, Oreodon) 

robustus (Aonyx, Arctomys, Bradylemur, Branchio- 

saurus, Cheiromys, Coelacanthus, 

Cynariops, Diceratosaurus, Dico- 

ryphochoerus, Dicynodon, Dinor- 

nis, Eocathartes, Equus, Equus 

caballus, Geiseloceros, Hoplopho- 

neus, Hydraspis, Macacus, 

Oudenodon, Paranthropns, Phena- 


Pleeictis, Procamelus, Prolimno- 

cyon, Tapirus intermedius, 

Teleorhinus, Ultrapithecus) 

robustus (Homaspis nitidus) Kiaer and Heintz 1935 

rochebrunei (Simoliophis) 

Rodentia (= Simplicidentata) Monodelphia Frech- 

kop 1936A (dentition); Friant 1934E 

(dentition); Hill, J. 1935 (cranial 

foramina); Kormos 1934D, 1937D; 

Korvenkontio 1934 (enamel histology); 

Pidoplichka 1929A, 1931 

(Quaternary, Ukraine); Scott, W. 

and Jepsen 1937 (Oligocene); 

Simkins 1937 (teeth); Wilson, R. 

1937A, D (W. N . America); Wood, 

A. E. 1935C (Glires; phylogeny) 

Incertae sedis: Diplolophus, Kansasimys, 

Sayimys, Tachyoryctoides 

roemeri (Onchus) 

rogersi (Brachypareia, Bradysaurus, Dicynodon, 

Oudenodon) 

rogovcaensis (Clupea) 

rohoni (Tremataspis) 

rolandi (Glyptopomus) 

rollinati (Pristichampsus) 

romani (Clemmys) 

roman us (Elephas antiquus) 

romeri (Cotylorhynchus, Mesenosaurus, Moscho- 

ides, Youngoides) 

Romeria Romeriidae Price 1937 

texana Price 1937 

Romeriidae [Captorbinidae] Captorhinomorpha 

Price 1937 

Romeria 

romieviensis (Pseudaelurus quadridentatus) Roman 

and Viret 1934 

rondeleti (Carcharodon) 

roosevelti (Cervalces) 

roquesi (Testudo) 

rosei (Colhuapia) 

rossicus (Anthodon, Chalcosaurus, Permocynodon) 

rostrata (Poraspis, Pteraspis) 

rostratella (Balaenoptera) 

rostratum (Aphaneramma) 

rostratus (Arctonyx, Entoptychus) 

rothi (Polydolops, Proscelidodon, Scelidodon) 

Roteiküllaspis ?Dartmuthiidae Robertson 1938D 

obrutchewi Robertson 1938D 

rotundiformis (Clemmys, Trionyx) 

rotundus (Bison, Superbison) 

rübeli (Hescheleria) 

ruber (Dissopsalis, Phoenicopterus) 

Rubidgea Gorgonopsia Broom 1938A 

atrox Broom 1938A 

kitchingi Broom 1938A 

rubidgeae (Palemydops) 

rubidgei (Cyniscops, Dicynodon, Dinanomodon, 

Dinogorgon, Galerhinus, Gale- 

rhynchus, Ichtidosuchoides, Ictido- 

suchops, Millerina, Pelanomodon, 

Procynosuchus, Pylaecephalus, 

Spondylolestes) 

Rubidgeidae Gorgonopsia Broom 1938A 

rubricae (Anthracothema) 

rudeli (Barbus) 

rufa (Aplodontia, Lynx) 

rufescens (Citellus, Spermophilus) 

rufifrons (Lemur) 

rufocanus (Evotomys) 

rugosidens (Amphicyon, Mastodon americanus, 

Palaeosimia, Sivatitanops) 

rugosifrons (Parurmiatherium) 

rugosus (Cestracion, Ctenosaurus, Otolithus) 

Ruminantia Artiodactyla Frechkop 1936B (of 

Paraxonia) 

runtonensis (Cricetus cricetus, Sorex) 

rupeliensis (Isurus, Lamna) 

rupertianus (Mastodon americanus) 

Rupicapra Bovidae 

rupicapra Stehlin 1936C 

rupicapra (Rupicapra) 

Rusa Cervidae Pei 1935A; Tokunaga and Naora 

1934A 

elegans Chardin and Trassaert 1937B 

problematicus Koenigswald 1934A 

rhenanus Kunst 1937 

timoriensis Shikama 1937A 

zwaani Koenigswald 1934A 

rusconii (Megatherium) 

russelli (Ectypodus) 

russouwi (Pareiasaurus) 

russula (Crocidura) 

rustica (Hirundo) 

rusticóla (Scolopax) 

rusticus (Brachycrus, Merycochoerus, Peridiomys, 

Ticholeptus) 

Rutilus Cyprinidae 

rutilus longipinnus SchtyVco 1934 

rutilus (Leuciscus, Rutilus) 

rütimeyeranus (Paradoxodon) 

rütimeyeri (Sciuroides, Sciurus) 

Saaremaaspis Tremataspidae Robertson 1938A 

mickwitzi Robertson 1938A, D (= Tremataspis 

mickwitzi) 

saätensis (Antilope)

sabanus (Rattus) 

sabbai (Properca) 

sabulonis (Cosoryx, Merycodus necatus) 

Saccopastore skulls [Palaeoanthropus neandertha- 

lensis — Homo neanderthalensis 

var. aniensis] Hominidae Blanc, A. 

1935D; Breuil and Blanc 1935A, B, 

C, 1936; Genna 1936; Koppel 1935B; 

Puccioní 1935; Sergi, S. 1929A, 1930, 

1931A, B, 1932, 1933A, B, C, D, 1934, 

1935A, B, 1936; Ten Kate 1930 

Saccopteryx Emballonuridae Paula Couto 1938B 

(Saccopterix) 

sachalinensis (Nipponosaurus) 

sadeki (Joleaudichthys, Kemtichthys, Pomadasys) 

sagatus (Aspideretes) 

Sagenodus Ctenodontidae Römer 1935B, 1936C 

ciscoensis Römer and Smith 1934 

cristatus Römer and Smith 1934 [Ctenodus] 

occidentalis Römer and Smith 1934 

(= Rizodus occidentalis — R. 

reticulatu8 = Sagenodus browniae 

= S. conchiolepis = S. foliatus = S. 

gurleianus — S. textilis = S. laco- 

vianus = S. m agister = S. 

quincunciatus) 

serratus Römer and Smith 1934 (= S. vinslo- 

vii = S. fossatus = S. vabasensis 

= S. gurleyanus = S. paucicristatus 

= S. heterolophus) 

Saghatheriidae Hyracoidea Hahn 1934 

Bunohyrax, Dendrohyrax, Geniohyus, Hete- 

rohyrax, Megalohyrax, Mixohyrax, 

Pliohyrax, Prohyrax, Saghatherium, 

Titanohyrax 

Saghatherium Saghatheriidae Hahn 1934; Joleaud 

1937C 

antiquum Hahn 1934 

magnum Hahn 1934 

majus Hahn 1934 

minus Hahn 1934 

sagittalis (Otolithus) 

saharicus (Carcharodontosaurus) 

Saiga Bovidae Frick 1937 (Antilopinae); Pavlova 

1931B 

ricei Frick 1937 

tatarica Ernst 1935 

Salamandra Salamandridae 

broilii Dehm 1935A 

Salamandrella Salamandridae 

keyserlingi Stadtmüller 1937 

Salamandridae Mutabilia Ferreira 1937 (incl. 

“ groups” : Euproctus, Mesotriton, 

Neotriton, Palaeotriton, Pleurodeles, 

Salamandra and Salamandrina) 

Hynobius, Oligosemia, Onychodactylus, Poly- 

semia, Ranodon, Salamandra, 

Salamandrella, Triturus (= Die- 

mictylus) 

salamandroides (Branchiosaurus) 

saldiasi (Onohippidium) 

saliens (Hoplochelys) 

Salientia (= Anura) Amphibia Petit 1937B (distribution); 

Piveteau 1936C (Anou- 

res; phylogeny), 1937B (Proanoura); 


Pusey 1938 (hyomandibular apparatus) 

Incertae sedis: Protobatrachus 

salinae (Palaeoodocoileus) 

salinum (Macrotherium) 

salinus (Propotamochoerus) 

Salmonidae Isospondyli 

Coregonus 

salmontanus (Indarctos, Sugrivapithecus, Trago- 

portax, Vishnuictis) 

Samaridae [Pleuronectidae] Heterosomata Cha- 

banaud 1937 (of Pleuronectoidea, 

incl. Brachypleurinae and 

Samarinae) 

Samarinae Pleuronectidae Chdbanaud 1937 (of 

Samaridae, incl. Samaris) 

samaritana (Crocidura) 

Samotherium Giraflidae 

decipiens Bohlin 1935E (= Palaeotragus 

decipiens) 

Samotragus Bovidae Sickenberg 1936 

crassicornis Sickenberg 1936 

Sandalodus Cochliodontidae 

minor Bryant and Johnson 1936 

sandelensis (Gomphodus) 

sandvicensis (Nesochen) 

sanguinaria (Apera) 

Sanitherium Suidae Colbert 1935E 

cingulatum Colbert 1935A 

schlagentweitii Colbert 1935A 

sanluisense (Glossotherium incertum) Rusconi 

J9S5D 

sanmeniensis (Equus) 

sansaniense (Lanthanotherium) 

sansaniensis (Cricetodon, Ocadia, Proscapanus, 

Pseudocyon, Rhinoceros, Trionyx) 

Sansanosmilus Felidae 

rhomboidalis Colbert 1935A 

serratus Colbert 1935A 

santae elenae (Neohippus) 

Sapheosauridae ( = Sauranodontidae) Rhyn- 

chocephalia 

Sauranodon 

sapiens (Homo) 

saponensis (Champsosaurus) 

sarasini (Diatryma) 

Sarcodacinae Characinidae Gregory and Conrad 

1938 

sarcophaga (Vinayakia) ' 

Sarcothraustes Arctocyonidae 

antiquus Matthew 1937 [Triisodon] 

Sarda [Gymnosarda] Scombridae 

Sardinioides Chirothricidae 

amblystoma Sanders, M. 1934 [Thynnichthys] 

sardinites (Clupea) 

sardino-sprattus (Clupea) 

sardus (Prolagus) 

sargenti (Bodtherium, Lithophis) 

Sargodon Semionotidae 

tomicus Boni 1937A; Guttormsen 1937 

Sargus Sparidae 


Sarkastodon Oxyaenidae Denison 1938; Granger 

1938B 

mongoliensis Denison 1938; Granger 1938B


saropterix (Aoria, Brachyspondylus) 

Saskatchewan man [Homo sapiens] Hominidae 

Edmunds et al. 1938 

saskatchewanensis (Prosciurus, Sciurus) 

satan (Lyrocerus) 

Satherium Mustelidae Gazin 1934C (subgenus of 

Lutra) 

ingens Gazin 1934C 

piseinaria Gazin 1934C 

var. middleswarti Barbour, E. H. and 

Schultz 1937A 

Satyra Phasianidae 

temminekii Wetmorel934A [Tragopan] 

satyrus (Simia) 

Sauk Valley skeleton [Homo sapiens] Hominidae 

Bryan, K . Retzek and McCann 

1938; Jenks, A. and Wilford 1938 

Sauranodon Saphaeosauridae Kuhn, O. 1935D 

(synonymy) 

Sauranodontidae [Saphaeosauridae] Rhyncho- 

cephalia Kuhn, O. 1935D 

Sauria ( = Lacertilia) Squamata Broom 1935B 

(origin and classification; incl. 

“ groups” : Anguimorpha, Gekkota, 

Iguania and Scincomorpha); Gilmore 

1938B (western U. S.); 

Gregory, W. 1934H (phylogeny); 

Nöth 1935 (Geiseltal Eocene) 

Incertae sedis: Harpagosaurus, Lestöphis 

(= Limnophis — Palaeboa), Ma- 

chaerosaurus, Paraprionosaurus 

Saurichthyidae [Palaeoniscidae] Chondrostei Al- 

dinger 1937 (of Saurichthyiformes); 

Brough 1936; Hauff 1938 (review; 

incl. Acidorhynchus, Belono- 

rhynchus and Saurichthys; divides 

into “ subfamilies” Acidorhynchi- 

dae and Saurichthyidae s. str.); 

Wade, R. 1935 

Saurichthyiformes Chondrostei Aldinger 1937 

(suborder of Sturiomorpha, incl. A. 

Phanerorhynchidae and Saurichthyidae; 

B. Pholidopleuridae) 

Saurichthys Semionotidae Besairie 1936 (Saurichthys); 

Dietrich 1934A; Guttorm- 

sen 1937; Haines 1937 

daubreei Firtion 1934 

hamiltoni Westoll 1937B 

ornatus Allis 1934, 1935; Sewertzoff 1934A 

(fins) 

parvidens Wade, R. 1935 

Sauripterus Megalichthyidae Haines 1937 

taylori Gregory, W. 1935A 

Saurischia Dinosauria Huene, F. 1938G (Brazil); 

Janensch 1936C; Kuhn, O. 1937B 

(incl. suborders CarnoS'auria, Coel- 

urosauria and Sauropodomorpha) 

Incertae sedis: Spondylosoma 

Saurodon Saurodontidae Stromer 1936A 

Saurodontidae Isospondyli 

Saurodon 

saurognathus (Dissacus) 

sauroides (Heterolepidotus, Rhizodopsis) 

Saurolpphus Hadrosauridae Wilfarth 1938A 

Sauropoda Saurischia Dorlodot 1934 (France); 

Janensch 1935, 1936A (E. Africa); 

Kuhn, O. 1937B (of Sauropodomorpha, 

incl. Brachiosauridae and 

Cetiosauridae); Young, C. 1935G 


Sauropodomorpha Saurischia Kuhn, O. 1937B 

(incl. Prosauropoda and Sauropoda) 

Sauropsida Tetrapoda Gremiatzky 1933 (of Amni- 

ota, incl. Aves and Reptilia); 

Stadtmüller 1937 (angulare) 

Sauropterygia Synaptosauria Edinger 1935A (incl. 

Nothosauria, Pistosauria, Plesio- 

sauria and Tanysitrachelia); 

Huene, F. 1935A (footprints); Kuhn, 

O. 1935C (bibliography), 1937B (of 

Parapsida, incl. Nothosauria, Ple- 

siosauria and Trachelosauria) 

Saurospargis Placodontidae Huene, F. 1936F 

(position) 

Saurosternidae Prolacertiformes 

Youngina, Youngoides, Youngopsis (= ? 

Younginops) 

sauvageanus (Mioplosus) 

sauvagei (Erectopus, Glossotherium, Smerdis) 

savaronis (Cosoryx) 

säve-söderberghi (Asterolepis, Eusthenopteron) 

savini (Mimomys, Sorex, Ursus) 

Saxicola Turdidae 

oenanthe Tugarinov 1937A (Oenanthe) 

saxonica (Geoemyda) 

sayerei (Glyptopomus) 

Sayimys Rodentia, incertae sedis Wood, A . E. 

1937B 

perplexus Wood, A . E. 1937B 

scaber (Anomalichthys, Brachydirus) 

scalaris (Tremataspis, Urocordylus) 

' Scaldicetus Physeteridae Van Deinse 1931 

caretti Van Deinse 1931 

grandis Van Deinse 1931 

scaldiensis (Herpetocetus) 

Scalopocephalus Therocephalia Huene, F. 1938E 

watsonianus Huene, F. 1938E 

Scaloposauridae Therocephalia Boonstra 1934G, 

1935B; Huene, F. 1938E (incl. Akido- 

gnathus, Choerosaurus, Ericiola- 

certa, Icticephalus, Ictidognathus, 

Ictidostoma, Lycideops, ?Macro- 

scelosaurus, Scalopocephalus, Sca- 

loposaurus and Simorhinella) 

Scaloposaurus Therocephalia 

constrictus Broom 1936C 

Scanilepidae [Palaeoniscidae] Chondrostei A ldinger 

1937 (of Palaeonisciformes, 

incl. Scanilepis) 

Scanilepis 

Scanilepis Palaeoniscidae Aldinger 1937 

dubia Aldinger 1937 (= Gyrolepis dubius) 

spitzbergensis Aldinger 1937 

Scaniornithidae Phoenicopteri 

Scapanorhynchidae Squaliformes White, E. G. 

1936, 1937A (of Odontaspoidea) 

Scapanorhynchus Isuridae Leriche 1938D 

rhaphiodon Leriche 1936A; Tanner 1936

subulatus Arambourg 1935F; Dalinkeviòius 

1935 [Odontaspis subulata]; Fabre 

1938 

Scapellites Elasmobranchii, incertae sedis Renier 

1938 

cottoni Renier 1938 

minor Renier 1938 

Scapherpeton Caudata Herre 1935A (Urodela) 

Scaphiopodidae Anomocoela 

Scaphiopus 

Scaphiopus Scaphiopodidae 

pliobatrachus Taylor, E. 1937 (Pelobatidae) 

studeri Taylor, E. 1938 

Scaphonyx Rhynchosauridae 

fischeri Huene, F. 1938G 

Scaptochirus Talpidae 

moschatus Chardin 1936B; Pei 1936A (= 

primitivus) 

primitivus Young, C. 1934A 

Scaptonyx Talpidae 

jaegeri Seemann 1938 

Scardinius Cyprinidae Paucà 1934C 

Scaridae ( = Callyodontidae) Perciformcs 

Callyodon, Pseudoscarus 

Scarrittia ?Leontiniidae Simpson, G. G. 1934B 

canquelensis Simpson, G. G. 1935B 

Scaumenacia Phaneropleuridae Romer 1936C 

curta Graham-Smith and Westoll 1937 ( = 

?Fleurantia denticulata) ; Westoll 

1937B 

Scaumenella Chordata, incertae sedis Graham* 

Smith 1935 

mesacanthi Graham Smith 1935 

Scelidodon Megatheriidae Bordas 1935B; Rusconi 

1934C (Scelidotheriidae) 

almagroi Bordas 1935B [Proscelidodon] 

capellini Bordas 1935B 

carijensis Bordas 1935B 

copei Bordas 1935B 

gracillimus Bordas 1935B [Proscelidodon] 

patrius Bordas 1935B [Proscelidodon] 

pendolai Bordas 1935B [Proscelidodon] 

rothi Bordas 1935B [Proscelidodon] 

wingei Bordas 1935B [Proscelidodon] 

Scelidotherium Mylodontidae Malfatti 1935; Ro- 

selìi 1938 

bravardi Rusconi 1938C 

schall (Synodontis) 

Schaubeumys Cricetidae Wood, A . E. 1935A 

grangeri Wood, A . ¿?. 1935A 

schaubi (Melissiodon, Myotis, Paracricetulus) 

scherman (Arvicola) 

scheynensis (Acrodelphis) 

schinzi (Clarazia, Halitherium) 

schizoceras (Ilingoceros) 

Schizodelphis Delphinidae 

bobengi Chase 1934A 

canaliculatus Montanaro 1934 

sulcatus var. incurvata Pia 1937A 

Sehizostoma Phyllostomatidae Paula Couto 1938B 


Schizotherini Chalicotheriinae Coìbert 1935A, D 

(tribe, incl. Ancylotherium, Meta- 

schizotherium, Moropus, Phylo- 


tillon, Postchizotherium and 

Schizotherium 

Schizothoracinae Cyprinidae Hora 1937B 

Schizothorax Cyprinidae Hora 1937B (Pleistocene 

of Kashmir; Schizothoracinae) 

Schizurichthys Catopteridae Wade, R. 1935 

pulcher Wade, R. 1935 

schlagentweitii (Sanitherium) 

schlauerbachense (Dinosaurichnium) 

schlauerbachensis (Aetosauripus) 

schleiermacheri (Dicerorhinus, Rhinoceros) 

schlossen (Aceratherium, Machairodus, Rhodano- 

mys, Sorex, Trimylus) 

schmidtgeni (Praeovibos) 

schmidti (Lafkenia, Nesides, Thelodus, Tre- 

mataspis) 

schoetensacki (Bison, Bison priscus) 

scholtzi (Lycedops) 

schreibersii (Miniopterus) 

schröderi (Ardeosaurus, Enaliosuchus) 

schucherti (Chelonocephalus, Cyclopidius, Ptero- 

sphenus) 

schultzi (Pseudoblastomeryx) 

schwartzenbergi (Macromerium) 

schwarzi (Dicynodon, Embrithosaurus, Oudenodon) 

schweinfurthi (Eocetus) 

Sciaenidae Perciformes 


Scincidae Scincoidea 

Scincoidea Scincomorpha 

Scincomorpha Sauria 

Scincosaurus Urocordylidae 

crassus Steen 1938 (Nectridia; = Kera- 

terpeton crassum) 

Scirtopoda Dipodidae 

telum Vinogradov 1937B 

Sciuravidae Protrogomorpha Wood, A. E. 1937D 

(of Ischyromyoidea) 

Prosciurus, Sciuravus (= Colonomys) 

Sciuravus Sciuravidae Burke 1935C; Wilson, R. 

1938B (= Colonomys) 

bridgeri Wilson, R. 1938B 

eucristadens Burke 1937 

nitidus Wilson, R . 1938B 

rarus Wilson, R. 1938B 

Sciuridae Sciuromorpha Howell, A. H. 1938; Korin 

os 1937D (of Sciuroidea); Wilson, 

R . 1934B, 1937B; Wood, A. E. 1937D 

- (of Sciuroidea) 

Ammospermopliilus, Arctomys, Citellus, 

Cynomys, Glaucomys, Marmota, 

Otospermophilus, Pteromys, Ra- 

tufa, Sciurus, Spermophilus, 

Tamias, Tamiasciurus, Xerus 

Sciuroidea Sciuromorpha Wilson, R. 1937B (incl. 

Sciuridae); Wood, A. E. 1937D 

Sciuroides Pseudosciuridae Liebus 1934A 

fraasi Dehm 1937A [Suevosciurus] 

intermedius Dehm 1937A; Friant 1934F 

minimus Dehm 1937A 

quercyi Dehm 1937A 

rütimeyeri Dehm 1937A (= Sciurus rüti- 

meyeri); Friant 1934F 

siderolithicus Dehm 1937A


sciuroides (Emydopsis, Emydorhinus) 

Sciuromorpha Rodentia Wilson, R. 1937B (incl. 

Aplodontoidea, Castoroidea, Geo- 

myoidea and Sciuroidea), 1938A 

(mentions new forms); Wood, A. E. 

1935C (incl. ?Cas toroidea, Geo- 

myoidea and Sciuroidea), 1937D 

(incl. Castoroidea and Geomyoidea) 

Sciurus Sciuridae Chardin 1936B, 1938A; Dehm 

1937B (two unnamed species) ; 

' Haines 1935; Pei 1937A; Schlaikjer 

1935C; Viret 1938E (unnamed 

species); Viret and Hürzeler 1937 

anomalus Garrod and Bate 1937 

chalaniati Dehm 1935A, 1937B 

davidianus Pei 1936A 

feignouxi Dehm 1937B 

goeriachensis Seemann 1938 

griseus Hill, J. 1935 

notatus Dammerman 1934 

rütimeyeri Dehm 1937A [Sciuroides] 

saskatchewanensis Russell 1934A [Pro* 

sciurus] 

tenuidens Gidley and Gazin 1938 (Tamia- 

sciurus) 

sclateri (Scylacosaurus) 

Sclerocalyptus Glyptodontidae Malfatti 1935 

Sclerocephalus Eryopidae 

credneri Steen 1938 ( “ generically distinct” ) 

Sclerodermatidae Plectognathi 

Scleromochlidae [Ornithosuchidae] Aétosauroidea 


Scleropages Osteoglossidae Sanders, M. 1934 

Scolecophidia Serpentes 

Scoliodon Carchariidae 

faujasi Van de Geyn 1937C 

scolopaciceps (Pterodactylus) 

Scolopacidae Charadrioidea Wetmore 1937D (indeterminate, 

Pliocene) 

Capella, Scolopax 

Scolopax Scolopacidae 

rusticola Tugarinov 1937A 

Scolopodus Selachi, incertae sedis 

oklahomensis Harlton 1933 (conodont) 

striatum Harlton 1933 (conodont) 

Scomber Scombridae Kobayasi 1938 (Japan) 

caucasicus Smirnov 1935, 1936 

colias Smirnov 1935, 1936 

priscus Smirnov 1935, 1936 

trachurus Smirnov 1935, 1936 

voitestii Paucä 1934C (voitegtii); Weiler 

1935D 

zuberi Böhm, B. 1930 

Scomberesocidae Percesoces 

Belone, Cobitopsis 

Scombramphodon Scombridae Tolmachoff 1934 

Scombridae Scombriformes 

Cybium, Palaeoscomber, Scomber, Scombramphodon 

Gymnosarda (= Sarda) 

Scombriformes Acanthopterygii 

Scombroclupea Clupeidae 

scutata Roxo 1936B 

Scopelidae Haplomi 

Leptosomus, Scopeloides 

Scopeloides Scopelidae PaucS 1938A 

Scophthalmidae [Pleuronectidae] Heterosomata 

Chabanaud 1934B (of superfamily 

Scophthalmidee, incl. Bothinae, 

Paralichthyinae and Scopthalminae) 

Scophthalmides. [Scophthalmoidea] Heterosomata 

Chabanaud 1937 (“ superfamily” of 

Pleuronectiformes, incl. Scopthal- 

znidae) 

Scophthalminae Pleuronectidae Chabanaud 1937 

(of Scophthalmidae, incl. Scoph- 

thalmus) 

scops (Otus) 

Scorpaena Scorpaenidae 

pilari Pauc& 1934C 

Scorpaenidae, Scorpaeniformes 

Scorpaena, Scorpaenoides 


Scorpaeniformes Acanthopterygii 


Scorpaenoides Scorpaenidae 

popovicii PaucS, 1934C, 1938A 

scoticus (Antliodus, Protodus) 

scotti (Aletomeryx, Archaeotherium, Barbus, Blast- 

omeryx, Cervalces, Dromomeryx, 

Equus, Meeoreodon, Parablasto- 

meryx) 

Scottimus Cricetidae Wood, A . E . 1937D 

lophatus Wood, A , E. 1937D 

scriptus (Tragelaphus) 

scrofa (Sus) 

sculptata (Alosa) 

scutata (Scombroclupea) 

scutellatus (Pleuroptyx) 

scutiferum (Dolichosoma) 

scutiger (Brachyacanthus) 

Scutosaurus Pareiasauridae Boonstra 1934C (scutes) 

karpinskii Boonstra 1934B 

Scylacognathus Gorgonopsia 

major Broom 1935G 

Scylacoides Therocephalia 

ferox Boonstra 1935B ( “ not a good genus” ) 

Scylacops Gorgonopsia 

capensis Boonstra 1934E, F 

Scylacorhinus [Scylacosaurus] Therocephalia 

Scylacosauridae Therocephalia 

Scylacosaurus Therocephalia 

sclateri Boonstra 1934G, 1935B 

Scyliorhinidae Squaliformes 

Scyliorhinus 

Scyliorhinus Scyliorhinidae Van de Geyn 1937C 

minutissimus Arambourg 1935F 

Scylliidae [Catulidae] Squaliformes 

Scyllium [Catulus] Catulidae 

Scymnognathus Gorgonopsia 

major Olson, E. and Broom 1937 

minor Boonstra 1935C [Lycaenoides angus- 

ticeps] 

parvus Boonstra 1934F (invalid) 

whaitsi Boonstra 1934F, 1935C; Broili and 

Schroder 1935H 

Scymnorhinidae Squaliformes White, E. G. 1936, 

1937A (of Squaloidea)

Scymnosaurus Therocephalia 

warreni Broom 1932B [Moschorhinus] 

wateoni Boonstra 1934G 

Sebecidae Sebecosuchia Simpson, G. G. 1937A 

(incl. Sebecus) 

Sebecus 

Sebecosuchia Crocodilia Simpson, G. G. 1937A, E 

(suborder, incl. Sebecidae) 

Sebecus Sebecidae Simpson, G. G. 1937A 

icaeorhinus Simpson, G. G. 1937A 

secans (Acmeodon, Notopithecus) 

sechurae (Dusicyon) 

Secondontosaurinae Sphenacodontidae Romer and 

Price (Geol. Soc. Amer. Spec. Pap. 

no. 28, 1940, incl. Secodontosaurus) 

Secodontosaurus Sphenacodontidae Romer 1935B, 

1936B 

longiramus Romer 1936B (= Dimetrodon 

longiramus) 

willistoni Romer 1936B 

sectorius (Anisonchus) 

secundarium (Diplobune) 

secundus (Dvinosaurus, Trisaurus) 

sedgwicki (Cervus) 

Seeleya Branchiosauridae 

pusilla Steen 1938 (Seelya; Lepospondyli, 


seeleyi (Bradysaurus, Cynariognathus) 

segii (Elephas primigenius) Regan 1934 

Segisauridae Coeluroidea Camp 1936B 

Segisaurus 

Segisaurus Segisauridae Camp 1936B 

halii Camp 1936B; Camp and VanderHoof 

1935 

segoviae (Homalodotherium) 

seguini (Eutatus) 

Selachii Elasmobranchii Jordan, D . 1934 (subclass, 

incl. orders Acanthodei, Batoidei = 

Hypotremata, Cestraciontes, Euse- 

lachii, Ichthyotomi, Notidani = 

Diplospondyli = Protoselachii, 

Pleuropterygii = Cladoselachea, 

Polyspondyli, Selachophidichthy- 

oidei = Pternodonta, Tectospondyli, 

and series Ichthyodorulites); S&ve- 

Sijderbergh 1934B; Schmidt, Hermann 

1935; StensiO 1936A (“ sub- 

branch” ) 

Incertae sedis: Bransonella, Multidento- 

dus, Scolopodus 

Selenarctos Ursidae 

ussuricu8 Chardin and Young 1936A 

Selenoportax Bovidae Pilgrim 1937 

lydekkeri Pilgrim 1937 (= Boseiaphus 

lydekkeri) 

vexillarius Pilgrim 1937 

sellardsi (Pliomastodon) 

■selwynianus (Diploclonus, Megacerops) 

semicinctus (Leptomeryx) 

Semigenetta Viverridae Dehm 1937B (unnamed 

species) 

cadeoti Roman and Viret 1934 

Semionotidae ( = Phanerorhychidae, incl. Acentro- 

phoridae, Lepidotidae and ? 

Teleopterinidae) Chondrostei 


Aldinger 1937 (of Eugnathiformes) ; 

Brough 1936; Stolley 1938A (of 

Me80ganoidei, incl. Acentrophorus, 

Aetholepis, Aphnelepis, Dapedius, 

Eosemionotus, Pristiosomus, Se- 

mionotus, SerrolepLs, Spaniolepis 

and Tetragonolepis); Wade, R . 1935 

(of Protospondyli) 

Acentrophorus, Dapedius, Lepidotus, Para- 

lepidotus, Promecosomina, Sargo- 

don, Saurichthys, Semionotus, 

Sinosemionotus 

Semionotus Semionotidae Linck 1938A (fin im 

pressions) 

fultus Thorpe 1936 

gigas Hesse, C. 1935D 

nilssoni Troedsson 1935 

8emiplicata (Isurus) 

semiserratus (Lepidotus) 

8emiticus (Gorgon taurinus, Rhynotragus) 

semseyi (Galemys) 

senata (Lamna) 

sendaicus (Bunolophodon, Trilophodon) 

senessei (Orthacodus) 

senex (Heliscomys, Tillomys) 

senezensis (Cervus) 

senior (Palaeosinopa) 

sensitivus (Dorudon) 

septentrionalis (Holmesina) 

sequens (Hypertragulus) 

Serbelodon Mastodontidae Osborn 1936A (Serri- 

dentinae) 

barbourensis Osborn 1936A 

burnhami Osborn 1936A 

praecursor Osborn 1936A 

seriatus (Angustidontus) 

sericea (Pica pica, Poraspis) 

sericus (Dama) 

Serpentes ( = Ophidia) Squamata Gilmore 1938A 

(N. America); Hoffstetter 1938A 

(Ophidia; classification, three groups 

distinguished, named in 1939); 

Piveteau 1934A (Cretaceous); Ra- 

danovic 1935 (morphology and 

origin) 

Incertae sedis: Cheilophis, Coniophis, 

Lithophis 

serpentinus (Meryceros minor) Frick 1937 

serpentirivale (Gomphotherium) 

serpentis (Longirostromeryx) 

serra (Hemipristis) 

Serranidae (incl. Priacanthidae) Perciformes Hora 

1938B (scale) 

Biabe, ?Marsis (= Smaris), Pristigenys (= 

Pseudopriacanthus), Serranus 


Serranus Serranidae Paucá 1938A 

budensis Paucâ, 1934C; Weiler 1S35D 

simionescui Paucá 1934C 

serrarius (Anthodon) 

Serra-salmoninae Characinidae Gregory, W. and 

Conrad 1938 

serrata (Gnathorhiza, Priscacara) 

serratidens (Aelurognathus) 

serratus (Dorudon, Elonichthys, Sansanosmilus)


serridens (Cynodraco, Pareiasaurus, Phiomia, 

Serridentinus) 

Serridentinidae [Mastodontidae] Mastodontoidea 

Osborn 1935A (Serridentidae, incl. 

Notiomastodon, Ocalientinus, 

Platybelodon, Serbelodon and 

Serridentinus), 1936A (incl. Notio- 

mastodontinae, Platybelodontinae 

and Serridentinae) 

Serridentininae Mastodontidae Osborn 1936A 

(Serridentinae, of Serridentidae, 

incl. Ocalientius, Serbelodon, Serri* 

dentinus and Trobelodon) 

Serridentinus Mastodontidae Hopwood 1935B ; 

Osborn 1936A (Serridentinae) 

anguirivalis Osborn 1936A 

annectens Osborn 1936A ( = Hemimastodon 

annectens) 

barstonis Osborn 1936A (= Trilophodon 

barstonis) 

bifoliatis Osborn 1936A [Ocalientinus! 

brewsterensis Osborn 1936A 

browni Osborn 1936A 

chinjiensis Osborn 1936A 

filholi Osborn 1936A 

florescens Hopwood 1935B; Osborn 1936A 

[Ocalientinus 1 

floridanus Osborn 1936A [Ocalientinusl 

leidii Osborn 1936A [Ocalientinus] 

gobiensis Hopwood 1935B; Osborn 1936A 

guatemalensis Osborn 1936A 

hasnotensis Osborn 1936A 

lydekkeri Osborn 1936A 

metachinjiensis Osborn 1936A 

mongoliensis Hopwood 1935B; Osborn 1936A 

nebrascensis Osborn 1936A ( = Stegomastodon 

nebrascensis) 

obliquidens Osborn 1936A [Ocalientinus] 

préavus Osborn 1936A 

prochinjiensis Osborn 1936A 

productus Osborn 1936A 

progressus Osborn 1936A 

republicanus Osborn 1936A [Ocalientinus] 

serridens Osborn 1936A 

cimarronis Osborn 1936A 

subtapiroides Osborn 1934A, 1936A (= Buno- 

lophodon angustidens subtapiroides) 

wimani Osborn 1936A ( = Trilophodon 

wimani) 

serus (Eohaplomys, Prosthennops) 

Sespedectes Insectívora, incertae sedis Stock 1935D 

singularis Stock 1935D 

Sespemys Cylindrodontidae Wilson, R. 1934B ; Wood, 

A. E. 1937D 

thurstoni Wilson, R. 1934B 

Sespia [Cyclopidus] Merycoidodontidae 

Setebos (Rhyphodon] Homalodotheriidae 

Seudenius Notioprogonia, incertae sedis Simpson, 

G. G. 1935B 

cteronc Simpson, G. G. 1935B 

Seumadia Polydolopidae Simpson, G. G. 1935B 

yapa Simpson, G. G. 1935B 

Seymouria [Seymouriidae] Seymouriamorpha Roxo 

1937A (order) 

Seymouria Seymouriidae Olson, E. 1936B; Romer 

1935B (= Conodectes = Desmo- 

spondylus); Säve-Söderbergh 1935 

(Seymouriamorpha) 

Seymouriamorpha (= Conodectiformes) Cotylo- 

sauria Hartmann-Weinberg 1935 

(Seymouriamorphae); Säve-Söderbergh 

1935 (order of Reptiliomorpha) 

Seymouriidae Seymouriamorpha Hartmann- 

Weinberg 1935; Kuhn, O. 1937B 

(Seymouridae); Olson, E. 1936B 

Seymouria (= Conodectes = Desmo- 

spondylus) 

shangi (Ovis) 

shansiensis (Protoryx) 

shansius (Axis) 

shantungensis (Ovis) 

shargaltensis (Desmatolagus) 

sharonis (Erinaceus) 

Shastasauridae Ichthyosauria 

Californosaurus (= Delphinosaurus), Cymbo- 

spondylus 

shastense (Nothrotherium) 

Shecenia Trigonostylopoidea, incertae sedis Simpson, 

G. G. 1935B 

ctirneru Simpson, G. G. 1935B 

shensiensis (Testudo) 

shepardi (Rhynchotherium, Trilophodon) 

sheppardi (Palaeoloxodon) 

sheppeyensis (Otolithus) 

sherherdi (Otolithus) 

sheridanus (Odocoileus) 

shermanensis (Leptocyon) 

shodoensis (Stegodon, Stegodon orientalis) 

shoshonensis (Plesippus) 

shuleri (Tetrameryx) 

siberica (Leobergia, Melanocorypha, Mustela) 

sibericus (Ranodon) 

sicarius (Eusmilus) 

Sicistidae Myomorpha Wood, A. E. 1937D (of 

Myoidea) 

siderolithicus (Sciuroides) 

siebergi (Anthracoperca) 

siegenesis (Porolepis) 

siegerti (Eoraetia) 

siemensi (Archaeopteryx, Archaeornis) 

siemiradzkii (Poraspis) 

sierrae (Martes caurina) 

Sigmodon Muridae 

atavus Schaub 1934A 

intermedius Hibbard 1937D 

sigmodus (Dipoides) 

Sigmogomphius Castoridae 

lecontei Stirton 1935 [Eucastor] 

Sika Cervidae 

nippon manchuricus Tokunaga and Naora 

1934A 

sintikuensis Shikama 1937A 

taevanus Shikama 1937A 

silberlingi (Claenodon, Neoclaenodon, Picrodus) 

silberhngii (Ectypodus, Gidleyina, Harpagosaurus) 

silistrense (Choeromeryx) 

sillimani (Anchisaurippus)

Siluridae Ostariophysi Stromer 1936A 

Arius, Bagarius, Bagrus, Brachyspondvlus, 

Chrysichthys, Eaglesomia, Eoma- 

crones ( = Macronoides), Nigerium, 

Pseudobagrus (= Pseudobagulus) 


Silvanthropus [Homo] Hominidae Lebzelter 1937 

silvestris (Felis) 

silveyrai (Typotheriopsis) 

Simia Pongidae Weidenreich 1937A (Choukoutien) 

satyrus Colbert 1935A; Koenigswald 1935C; 

Pei 1935A 

Simiidae [Pongidae] Hominoidea 

similis (Burtinopsis, Diplolophodon, Otolithus) 

Simimeryx Hypertragulidae Stock 1934E 

hudsoni Stock 1934E 

Simimys Cricetidae Wilson, R. 1935B (Cricetinae; 

for Eumysops, preocc.) 

simplex Wilson, R . 1935B ( = Eumysops 

simplex) 

vetus Wilson, R . 1935B (= Eymysops vetus) 

simionescui (Serranus) 

Simobison Bovidae 

figginsi Frick 1937 [Bison] 

simocephalus (Kannemeyeria) 

Simocyon Canidae 

diaphorus Bakalow 1934A 

primigenius Viret 1933C 

Simolestes Pliosauridae 

nowackianus Huene, F. 1938B 

vorax Neaverson 1935 

Simoiiophidae [Palaeophidae] Cholophidia 

Simoliophis Palaeophidae 

rochebrunei Stromer 1936A (Symoliophidae, 

Symoliophus) 

simonsoni (Tremataspis) 

Simopithecus Cercopithecidae 

leakeyi Hopwood 1934B, 1936B; Jones, T. 

1937 

oswaldi Hopwood 1936B; Jones, T . 1937 

simorhynchus (Adelogyrinus) 

8imorrensis (Turicius turicensis) 

Simosaurus Nothosauridae Edinger 1935A 

simplex (Calamodon, Chriacus, Ectoganus, Eum ysops, 

Helodus, Hippopotamus, 

Hyopsodus, Macromerium, Oxy- 

claenus, Palaeaspis, Paracervulus, 

Poraspis, Simimys) 

simplex (Equus kuhni) Dreyer, in Dreyer and Lyle 

1931 

Simplicicommissurala Marsupialia Abbie 1937 (= 

Polyprotodontia; incl. Caenolestidae 

and Peramelidae) 

simplicidens (Cervus, Equus, Manchurodon, Pal- 

aeocastor, Pitymys, Plesippus, 

Pliohippus, Steneofiber, Stilpnodon, 

Trilophodon) 

Simplicidentata Rodentia Burke 1934A; Kormos 

1937D 

simpsoni (Aphronorus, Brandmayria, Heterocemas, 

Puercolestes) 

simum (Ceratotherium, Tremarctotherium) 

simus (Craterogale, Cyclopidius, Pliohippus, Pro- 

tohippus, Tigrisuchus) 


Sinamia Amiidae Stensid 1935B; Westoll 1937B 

zdanskyi Stensio 1935B 

Sinanodelphis Delphinidae Makiyama 1936 

izumidaensis Makiyama 1936 

Sinanthropinae Hominidae Lebzelter 1937 (incl. 

Sinanthropus) 

Sinanthropus Hominidae Adloff 1937A; Black, D . 

1934A, D ; Boule 1937A, B; Chardin 

1934A, 1937D ; Fallaize 19370; Gregory, 

W., Heilman and Lewis 1938 

(dentition); Heintze 1937; Kappers 

1936B; Merle 1937; Montandon 1938; 

Pei 1936B, 1937B (new finds); Purler 

1937; Pottier 1935; Rubasheva 1932 

(mammiform process); Shellshear 

1934A, B (brain); Shellshear and 

Smith 1934 (brain); Weidenriech 

1935; Weinert 1937 (reconstruction); 

Young, C. 1930E, 1936G (a critique 

of Weidenreich) 

pekinensis Aguilera 1936; Black, D . 1934C; 

Chaney 1935B, C, 1936B; Colani, 

review of Black, Chardin, et al. 

1933 [sinensis]; Dubois, E. 1933 

(Hom o neanderthalensis), 1936, 

1937C, 1938A, B ; Hennig 1932 (pe- 

kingensis); Kappers 1934B; 

Nesturkh 1932; Pottier 1935; Quen- 

stedt and Quenstedt 1936; Schwarz, 

R . 1934B; Weidenriech 1936A (jaw), 

B (brain), C (skull and dentition), 

D (brain), E (general), 1937A (dentition), 

B (new discoveries), C (ancestry), 

D (relationships), E, F 

(new skulls), G (skull), 1938C 

(skull), F (skull), G (propodials) 

sinensis Eickstedt 1932 [Praehomo asiaticus 

sinensis]; Weinert 1931A [Pithecanthropus, 

p. 183] 

Sinclairella Apatemyidae Clark, J. 1937; Jepsen 

1934; Scott and Jepsen 1936 

dakotensis Jepsen 1934; Scott and Jepsen 1936 

sinclairi (Amebelodon, Euceratherium, Ptilodus, 

Si nclairomeryx) 

Sinclairomeryx Palaeomerycidae Frick 1937 (Ale- 

tomerycinae) 

riparius Frick 1937 (= Blastomeryx riparius) 

sinclairi Frick 1937 

tedi Frick 1937 

sindiense (Conohyus, Dorcabune, Nestoritherium) 

sindiensis (Amphicyon) 

sinemento (Homo) 

sinense (Proboscidipparion) 

sinensis (Amynodon, Anancus, Boopsis, Canis 

Gazella, Hyaena, Neomys, Ocadia, 

Palaeoryx, Pentalophodon, Pithecanthropus, 

Rhinoceros, Sinanthropus, 

Stegodon, Tapirus, Tetralo- 

phodon) 

singularis (Aspideretes, Ebrachosuchus, Sespedectes) 

sinhaleyus (Aetobatis, Diodon, Labrodon, Mylio- 

bates) 

Sinictis Mustelidae 


sinkianensis (Dicynodon)


Sinocastor [Chalicomys] Castoridae Young, C. sivalensis (Agriotherium, Camelus, Caprolagus, 

1934A 

Cervus, Crocuta, Dryopithecus, 

Sinocricetus Cricetidae 

Enhydriodon, Equus, Giraffa, Hexazdanskyi 

Schaub 1934A 

protodon, Hippohyus, Hystrix, 

Sinokannemeyeria Dicynodontidae Young, C. 

Kanisamys, Macacus, Mastodon, 

1937E 

Mellivora, Palaeopithecus, Pentapearsoni 

Young, C. 1937E 

lophodon, Propontosmilus, R hi 

Sinolagomys Ochotonidae Bohlin 1937A 

noceros, Rhizomys, Sivapithecus, 

kansuensis Bohlin 1937A 

Tragulus) 

major Bohlin 1937A 

Sivalictis Mustelidae 


natans Colbert 1935A 

Sinomegaceros Cervidae Pei I936A 

Sivanasua Procyonidae 

flabellatus Chardin 1936B 


Sinoreas Bovidae Chardin and Trassaert 1938 

palaeindica Colbert 1935A 

cornucopia Chardin and Trassaert 1938 

Sivaonyx Mustelidae 

Sinoryx Bovidae Chardin and Trassaert 1938 

bathygnathus Colbert 1935A 

bombifrons Chardin and Trassaert 1938 Sivapithecus Pongidae Lewis, G. 1937B 

Sinosemionotus Semionotidae Yuan and Koh 1936 darwini Gregory, W. et al. 1938 (=* Dryopi 

urumchii Yuan and Koh 1936 

thecus darwini); Lewis, G. 1937B 

si nos us (Ambloctonus) 

(= Dryopithecus darwini) 

Sinotragus Bovidae Bohlin 1935A 

giganteus Lewis, G. 1937B (= Dryopithecus 

wimani Bohlin 1935A 

giganteus) 

sintikuensis (Cervus) 


Sintocephalus Dicynodontidae Van Hoepen 1934 

indicus Colbert 1935A; Gregory, W. et al. 

alticeps Van Hoepen 1934 (= Dicynodon 

1938; Lewis, G. 1937B 

alticeps) 

middlemissi Colbert 1935A 

gilli Van Hoepen 1934 (= Dicynodon gilli) orientals Colbert 1935A 

jouberti Van Hoepen 1934 ( = Oudenodon sivalensis Gregory, W. et al. 1938; Lewis, G. 

gracilis) 

1937B 

woodwardi Van Hoepen 1934 ( = Dicynodon Sivasmilus Felidae 

woodwardi) 

copei Colbert 1935A 

sinuosa (Wimania) 

8ivasondaicus (Rhinoceros) 

sinuoeus ( Diplacanthoides) 

Sivatheriinae Giraffidae Colbert 1935A, F (incl. 

siouense (Pronomotherium) 

Bramatherium, Griquatherium, 

siouxensis (MeryChyus) 

Helladotherium, Hydaspitherium, 

Siphneus [Myotalpa] Spalacidae 

Sivatherium = Indratherium, and 

Sirenia Monodelphia Ekman 1935 (distribution); 

Vishnutherium); Joleaud 1937A 

Frechkop 1934 (evolution); Morten- 

(incl. Bramatherium, Hydaspi 

sen 1933 (“ manatee” of St. Helena); 

therium and Sivatherium) 

Sickenberg 1934B (monograph); Sivatherium Giraffidae Colbert 1936C (= Indra 

Simkins 1937 (teeth); Trellee-Duelo 

therium); Lewis, G. 1938E 

1936 (Oligocene, Cuba); Wislocki 

giganteum Colbert 1935A (= Indratherium 

1935 (placenta, relationships) majori) ; Lewis, G. 1938E 

Siphonocetus Cetotheriidae 

olduvaiensis Dietrich 1937C ; Hopwood 1936B 

priscus Bar wick 1938 

( = Helladotherium olduvaiensis) 

sismondai (Chelone) 

Sivatitanops Brontotheriidae 

Sivacanthion Hystricidae 

birmanicum Colbert 1938B 

complicatus Colbert 1935A 


Sivaceros Bovidae Pilgrim 1937 

rugosidens Colbert 1938B 

gradiens Pilgrim 1937 

skinneri (Cranioceras, Pseudoceras) 

Sivachoerus Suidae 

sloggetti (Myotomys) 

giganteus Colbert 1935A; Tobien 1936 

Smaris [Marsis] ?Serranidae 

prior Colbert 1935A 

Smerdis Percidae 

Sivacyon Canidae 

aduncus Piton 1937 

curvipalatus Colbert 1935A 

hungaricus Weiler 1938A 

Sivaelurus Felidae 


Sivafelis Felidae 

brachygnathus Colbert 1935A 

potens Colbert 1935A 

Sivahyus Suidae 

hollandi Colbert 1935A 

macrurus Beregov 1936; Germain 1938A; 

Théobald and Piton 1937 

minutus Germain 1938A 

sauvagei Piton 1934C, 1937 

Smilerpeton Hylonomidae 

aciedentatus Steen 1934 (indeterminate) 

sivalense (Hippopotamus, Ictitherium, Nestori- Smilodon Felidae Marinelli 1938 

therium) 

californicus Schultz, J. 1938A

Sminthoides Dipodidae Vinogradov 1937A (of 

Cardiocraniinae) 

fraudator Schaub 1934A 

smithi (Boreocentrarchus, Merychyus, Protopty- 

chus, Sysphinctostoma, Ticho- 

leptus) 

socialis (Eporeodon, Eurylepidoides, Hyracops) 

sodalis (Paramylodon harlani) 

söderberghi (Phyllolepis) . 

soemmeringi (Hyotherium) 

soergeli (Mustela eversmanni) 

sokotoense (Ginglymostoma) 

Solea Pleuronectidae Gudger 1935 


Soleidae [Pleuronectidae] Heterosomata Chabanaud 

1934B, 1937 (of Soleiformes, incl. 

Pardachirinae, Soleinae and Hete- 

romycterinae) 

Soleiformes [Pleuronectidae] Heterosomata Chabanaud 

1934B (suborder of Pleuro- 

nectoidea, incl. Achiridae, Cyno- 

glossidae, Soleidae and Trinectidae), 

1937 (omits Trinectidae) 

Soleinae Pleuronectidae Chabanaud 1937 (of 

Soleidae, incl. Solea, and presum« 

ably Turahbuglossus) 

Solenodontidae Tenrecoidea Schlaikjer 1934A 

(incl. Apternodontinae); Scott and 

Jepsen 1936 

Clinopternodus (= Clinodon), Hicropternodus 

sollasi (Aelurognathus, Dicynodon, Pylaecephalus) 

sollingensis (Otolithus) 

Solo man [Palaeoanthropus soloensis = Javanthro- 

pus = Homo primigenius asiaticus] 

Hominidae Callenfels 1934, 1936A, 

B (implements); Haar 1934; Kappers 

1936A; Keith 1932; Koenigswald 

1933B; Oppenoorth 1932A, B, C, 

1936 (culture sites), 1937 (relationships); 

Vaufrey 1932C; Weinert 

1932H, 1933A 

soloensis (Felis tigris, Palaeoanthropus, Pithecanthropus 

neanderthalensis proto- 

asiaticus) 

solus (Borophagus, Hyaenognathus, Pliozapus) 

somaliensis (Equus) 

sommeringi (Hyotherium) 

somonensis (Cervus) 

sondaicus (Rhinoceros) 

songorus (Cricetiscue) 

sookensis (CornwaHius) 

sophiae (Clemmys) 

sopronensis (Clemmydopsis, Geomyda) 

sordidae (Placochdys alpis) 

Sorex Soricidae Dehm 1937B; Gidley and Gazin 

1938; Pei 1936A 

araneoides Heller 1936B 

araneus Brunner 1936C; Kormos 1935D; 

Stehlin 1936C; Vinogradov 1937B 

fallax Heller 1936A 

kennardi Brunner 1936C 

margaritodon Kormos 1935D 

minutus Heller 1936B 

neumayrianus Dehm 1937B 


ornatus Compton 1937; Schultz, J. 1938A 

praearaneus Kormos 1934D, 1935D 

pygmaeus Stehlík 1934A 

runtonensis Kormos 1937B 

savini Heller 1936B; Kormos 1937B 

schlossen Dehm 1937B 

taylori Hibbard 1937D 

vulgaris Stehlík 1934A 

Soricidae Soricoidea Kormos 1937D 

Beremendia, Blarina, Crocidura, Domnina, 

Neomys, Notiosorex, Pachyura ( = 

Allopachyura); Petényia, Protoso- 

rex, Sorex, Soriculus, Trimylus 

Soricoidea Insectívora Matthew 1937 (incl. Myo- 

galidae, Soricidae and Talpidae) 

soricoides (Labidolemur) 

Soriculus Soricidae 

kubinyii Kormos 1934D 

souzai (Lepidotus) 

Spalacidae Myomorpha Kormos 1937D 

Myotalpa (=■ Siphneus), Prosiphneus, P r o 

spalax, Rhizomys, Spalax 

Spalacotheriidae Symmetrodonta 

Spalax Spalacidae Brunner 1936C; Garrod and 

Bate 1937; Pidoplichka 1931 

fossilis Sähleanu 1935 

microphthalmus Gromov 1937C 

Spaniodon Elopidae 

elongatus Hills 1935 (syst. position discussed 

in the abstract in Nature, 

vol. 137, p. 365) 

spannuthi (Thaumaturus) 

Spanoxyodon Arctocyonidae Simpson, O. G. 1935G, 


latrunculus Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 1937G 

Sparagmites Archegosauridae 

lacertinus Steen 1938 (Rhachitomi, incertae 

sedis) 

Sparidae (= Lutianidae) Perciformee 

Chrysophrys, Dentex, Pagellus, Pagrus, 

Sargus 


Sparodus Stegocephalia, incertae sedis 

crassidens Steen 1938 (indeterminate) 

validus Steen 1938 (indeterminate) 

sparsus (Eucosmodon) 

Spathicephalus Loxommidae Säve-Söderbergh 1935 

Spatula Anatidae 

clypeata Tugarihov 1937A 

spatularius (Esthonyx) 

speciosus (Cervus, Leptomeryx) 

speckii (Tragelaphus) 

spectabilis (Dipodomys, Pterodactylus, Tragocerus, 

Trilophodon) 

spegazzinianus (Eutrachytherus, Trachytherus) 

speirianus (Haplomylus) 

spekii (Limnogratus) 

spelaea (Cryptoprocta, Cryptoprocta ferox, Felis, 

Felis leo, Hyaena, Hyaena crocuta) 

spelaeum (Osmotherium) 

spelaeus (Equus, Homo, Leptailurus, Papio, Para- 

hodomys, Ursus) 

spenceri (Mastodon, Rhynchotherium) 

speneri (Protorosaurus)

6 2 4 BIBLIOGRAPH Y OF FOSSIL VERTE B R A TES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

Speothos Canidae Camp-VanderHoof (1940 bibliography) 

Speotyto Strigidae 

cunicularia Wetmore 1937B 

Spermophiius Sciuridae Dehm 1937B (unnamed 

species); Pei 1936A 

citellus Stehlik 1934A (citillus) 

fulvus Stehlik 1934A 

mongolicus Pei 1936A; Young, C. 1934A 

rufeecens Weiler 1937 

sperryi (Entoptychus) 

Sphargidae [Dermochelyidae] Cryptodira Bergou- 

nioux 1935 (Sphargid£s of Athöques, 

incl. Sphargis) 

Sphargis [Dermochelys] Dermochelyidae 

Sphenacanthus Ctenacanthidae 

costellatus Watson, D . 1937 

Sphenacodon Sphenacodontidae Kuhn, O. 1937A 

(synonymy) 

ferocior Römer 1937C 

Sphenacodontia Pelycosauria Römer and Price 

(Geol. Soc. Amer. Spec. Pap. no. 

28, 1940, incl. Sphenacodontidae and 

Varanopsidae) 

Sphenacodontidae Sphenacodontia Römer and 

Price (Geol. Soc. Amer., Spec. 

Pap. no. 28, 1940; incl. Haptodonti- 

nae, Secodontosaurinae and 

Sphenacodontinae) 

Ctenospondylus, Dimetrodon (= Bathy- 

glyptus), Secodontosaurus, Sphenacodon 

Haptodontinae, Secodontosaurinae, 

Sphenacodontinae 

Sphenacodontinae Sphenacodontidae Römer and 

Price (Geol. Soc. Amer., Spec. 

Pap. no. 28, 1940, incl. Bathygna- 

thus, Ctenospondylus, Dimetrodon, 

Neosaurus, Oxyodon and Sphenacodon) 

Spheniscidae Sphenisciformes 

Palaeudyptes 

Sphenisciformes Impennes Gregory, W. 1935B 

(origin) 

sphenocerus (Monoclonius) 

Sphenodon Sphenodontidae Anderson, H. 1936; 

Roxo 1937A (Sphenacodon); Wett- 

stein 1937A 

Sphenodontia Rhynchocephalia Roxo 1937A. 

(suborder of Diaptosauria, incl, 

Ardeosaurus, Brachyrhinodon, 

Chometokadmon, Homeosaurus, 

Meyasaurus, Opisthias, Polyspheno- 

don, Pulacodon, Sphenacodon [!] 

and Theretairus) 

Sphenodontidae Rhynchocephalia 

Sphenodon 

Sphenophalos Antilocapridae Frick 1937 (Plio- 

ceros); Stirton 1938A (= Plioceros) 

blicki Frick 1937 (Plioceros) 

dehlini Frick 1937 (Plioceros) 

flobairi Frick 1937 (Plioceros) 

nevadanus Frick 1937; Furlong 1935 

Sphenospondylus [Iguanodon] Iguanodontidae 

Sphenosuchidae Aetosauroidea 

Sphyraena Sphyraenidae 

pannonica Weiler 1938A 


Sphyraenidae Perces oc es 

Prosphyraena, Sphyraena 

Sphyrna Carchariidae 

prisca Rocabert 1934; Rusconi 1934E 

Sphyrnidae Squaliformes White, E. G. 1936, 1937A 

(of Carcharinoidea) 

spiekeri (Protogonodon) 

Spilogale Mustelidae Hall, E. 1936 

ambarvalis Hall, E. 1936 

interrupta HaJl, E. 1936 

leucoparia Hall, E. 1936 

marylandensis Gidley and Gazin 1938; 

Hall, E. 1936 

phenax microrhina Hall, E. 1936 

phenax Hall, E. 1936; Schultz, J, 1938A 

putorius Hall, E. 1936 

spiluroides (Aspiurus) 

Spinacidae Squaliformes Schlosser 1934 (of 

Spinacidi) 

Acanthias 

Spinacidi Squaliformes Schlosser 1934 (“ Untergruppe” 

of Squaloidei, incl. Pristiophoridae 

and Spinacidae) 

Spinogadus Bleniidae Smirnov 1936 

errans Smirnov 1935 (Godopsidae), 1936 

spinosa (Beaconia, Oligosemia) 

Spinosauridae Megalosauroidea 

Spinosaurus 

Spinosaurus Spinosauridae Stromer 1934A, 1936A 

aegyptiacus Stromer 1936A 

spinosus (Palaeoscomber) 

Spiroceros Bovidae Chardin and Trassaert 1938 

spitzbergensis (Scanilepis) 

Spizaëtus Falconidae 

willetti Howard, Hildegarde 1935A 

splendens (Ganorhynchus, Listriodon) 

Spondyliosoma (= Cantharus = Cantharusa = 

Caranthus) Kyphosidae 


Spondylolestes Procolophonidae Broom 1937B 

rubidgei Broom 1937B 

Spondylosoma Saurischia, incertae sedis Huene, 

F. 1938G 

abscondidum Huene, F. 1938G 

sprangi (Heterocetus, Plesiocetus) 

sprattus (Clupea) 

Springbok skeleton [Homo sapiens) Hominidae 

Broom 1938A (Bushveldt skull); 

Keith, Broom and Lang 1929; 

Weinert 1929C, 1930C 

Spy skeletons [Palaeoanthropus neanderthalensis] 

Hominidae 

spyensis (Palaeoanthropus primigenius) 

Squalea Squaliformes White, E. G. 1936, 1937A 

(order of Antaceae, incl. Squalida) 

Squalida Squaliformes White, E. G. 1936, 1937A 

(suborder of Squalea, incl. Pristiophoroidea 

and Squaloidea) 

Squalidae Squaliformes White, E. G. 1936, 1937A 

(of Squaloidea) 

Squalus

Squaliformes (= Selachioidei, incl. Notidanoidei, 

Squaloidei and Galeoidei) Selachii 

Castellanos 1936 (Squalidi); Schlosser 

1934 (“ Hautgruppe” of Plagio- 

stomi, incl. Galeoidi, Notidanoidei, 

Squaloidei, and, incertae sedis: 

Cochliodontidae, Petalodontidae 

and Psammodontidae) 

Squaloceti Odontoceti Van Deinse 1931 (incl. 

Acrodelphidae, Eurhinodelphidae, 

Physeteridae, Squalodelphidae, 

Squalodontidae and Ziphiidae) 

Squalodon Squalodontidae Paucä 1934C (Oligocene, 

Rumania) ; Van Deinse 1931 

Squalodontidae Odontoceti Slijper 1936; Van 

Deinse 1931 (of Squaloceti) 

Microcetus, Neosqualodon, Prosqualodon, 

Squalodon, Tangaroasaurus 

Squaloidea Squaliformes White, E. G. 1936, 1937A 

(of Squalida, incl, Echinorhinidae, 

Squalidae and Scymnorhinidae) 

Squaloidei [Squaliformes] Selachii Schlosser 1934 

(“ Gruppe” of Selachioidei, incl. 

Heterodonti, Rhinae and Spinacidi) 

Squaloraja Squalorajidae Beer and Moy-Thomas 

1935 

Squalorajea Holocephali White, E. G. 1936, 1937A 

(of Chismopneae, incl. Squalorajida) 

Squalorajida Holocephali White, E. G. 1936, 1937A 

(suborder of Squalorajea, incl. 

Squalorajoidea) 

Squalorajidae Holocephali White, E . G. 1936, 

1937A (of Squalorajoidea) 

Squaloraja 

Squalorajoidea Holocephali White, E. G. 1936, 

1937A (of Squalorajida, incl. Myria- 

canthidae and Squalorajidae) 

Squalus Squalidae 

minor Arambourg 1935F 

Squamata Lepidosauria Kuhn, O. 1937B (incl. 

Lacertilia and Ophidia) 

Squamipennes Acanthopterygii Jordan, D. 1934 

(suborder of Percomorphi, incl. 

Acanthuriformes, Chaetodonti- 

formes, Toxotiformes and Zancli- 

formes) 

squamosa (Columba) 

squamosseus (Colpopholis) 

squamosus (Colpopholis) 

Squatina Squatinidae Leriche 1936A; Van de 

Geyn 1937C 

biforis Rocabert 1934 

hassei Van de Geyn 1937C 

nigeriensis White, E. I. 1934B 

prima Arambourg 1935F 

Squatinidae Squaliformes Schlosser 1934 (of 

Rhinae) 

Squatina 

Stagonolepidae (incl. Stegomosuchidae) Pelyco- 

simioidea Huene, F. 1936A, B 

(incl. Deematosuchinae, Episcopo- 

saurinae, Rauisuchinae, Stago- 

nolepinae; incertae sedis: Pro- 

cerosuchus) 


Hoplitosaurus, Prestosuchus, Procerosuchus, 

Rauisuchus, Rhadinosuchus, 

Stagonolepis, Stagonosuchus 

Stagonolepinae 

Stagonolepinae Stagonolepidae Huene, F. 1936A, 

B (incl. Stagonolepis) 

Stagonolepis Stagonolepidae Huene, F. 1936A 

(restoration of skull), 1938G 

(osteology) 

Stagonosuchus Stagonolepidae Huene, F . 1938C 

nyassicus Huene, F . 1938C 

stahleckeri (Traversodon) 

Stahleckeria Dicynodontidae Huene, F. 1935E, 

1936D 

potens Huene, F. 1933E, 1936D; Löfgren 1937 

stamatini (Rhombus) 

Stapedifera [Tetrapoda] Gnathostomata Gremiat- 

zky 1933 (from Gegenbaur, incl. 

Amniota and Anamnia) 

Staurodon [Trigonostylops] Trigonostylopidae 

stavropolitanum (Enigmatherium) 

Stegocephalia Amphibia Allis 1936; Bvstrow 1935C, 

1938A, B ; Davies, L. 1936 (Carboniferous, 

Scotland); Gross, W. 1934C 

(histology); K uhnO . 1938A. (bibliography, 

incl. Pseudocentrophori, 

order Adelospondyli, order Ichthyo- 

stegalia, and Labyrinthodontia) ; 

Stadtmüller 1936A (osteology); Steen 

1934 (N ova Scotia), 1938 (Bohemia; 

Incertae sedis: Adenoderma, ?Anisodexis, 

Asaphestera, Atopotera, 

?Eosaurus, Isodectes, Limner peton, 

Macromerium bicolor, M. juvenile, 

M. pauperum, Mordex, Palaeosiren, 

?Papposaurus, Porierpeton, Spa- 

rodus 

Stegodon Elephantidae Boghachev 1935A; H opwood 

1935B; Young, C. 1938 (China) 

airwana Shikama 1936A [Parastegodon]; Val- 

lois 1935A (ariwana) 

bombifrons Hop wood 1935B; Young, C. 

1935A, 1938 

elephantoides Chakravarti 1935C, 1937A ( = 

Mastodon elephantoides); Colbert 

1938B; Makiyama 1938 

insignis Chakravarti 1935C, 1937A 


sugiyamai Makiyama 1938 (= Parastegodon 

sugiyamai) 

licenti Chardin and Trassaert 1937A; Young, 

C. 1938 

mindanensis Shikama 1936A [Parastegodonl 

officinalis Chardin and Trassaert 1937A; 

Hopwood 1935B; Young, C. 1935A, 

1938 

orientalis Chardin and Trassaert 1937A; 

Hop wood 1935B; Koenigs wald 

1935C; Makiyama 1938; Pei 1935A; 

Young, C. 1935A, 1938 

grangeri Hopwood 1935B; Young, C. 

1935A 

shodoensis Fujimoto 1936 

preorientalis Young, C. 1938

6 26 BIBLIOG RAPH Y OF FOSSIL V ERTEBRATES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

shodoensis Makiyama 1938 (= S. orientalis 

shodoensis) 

akashiensis Makiyama 1938 ( = Para- 

stegodon akashiensis) 

sinensis Hopwood 1935B; Takai 1936B; 

Young, C. 1935A, 1938 

trigonocephalus Koenigswald 1935E; Shi- 

kama 1936A [Parastegodon] 

praecursor Koenigswald 1934A 

yushensis Chardin and Trassaert 1937A; 

Young, C. 1935A, 1938 

zdanskyi Chardin and Trassaert 1937A; 

Hopwood 1935B; Young, C. 1935A, 

1938 

Stegodontidae [Elephantidae] Elephantoidea Hop- 

wood 1935B; Osborn 1935A (of 

Stegodontoidea, incl. Stegodon and 

Stegolophodon) 

Stegodontinae Elephantidae Osborn 1936A, p. 32 

(incl. Stegodon and Stegolophodon) 

Stegodontoidea [Elephantoidea] Proboscidea Osborn 

1935A (incl. Stegodontidae), 1936A 

[Elephantoidea] 

stegodontoides (Stegolophodon) 

Stegolophodon Mastodontidae Osborn 1936A (Stego- 

lophodontinae) 

cautleyi Osborn 1936A 

progressus Osborn 1936A 

latidens Colbert 1938B; Osborn 1936A 

lydekkeri Osborn 1936A 

nathotensis Osborn 1936A 

stegodontoides Osborn 1936A 

sublatidens Osborn. 1936A 

Stegolophodontinae Mastodontidae Osborn 1936A 

(incl. Stegolophodon) 

Stegomastodon Mastodontidae Osborn 1936A 

(Humboldtinae) 

aftoniae Osborn 1936A 

arizonae Osborn 1936A 

chapmani Osborn 1936A (— Mastodon 

chapmani) 

mirificus Osborn 1936A 

nebrascaensis Osborn 1936A [Serridentinus] 

platensis Schaub 1935 

priestleyi Osborn 1936A ( — Gomphotherium 

priestleyi) 

primitivus Osborn 1936A 

successor Osborn 1936A 

texanus Osborn 1936A 

Stegomosuchidae [Stagonolepidae] Pelycosimioidea 


Stegops Branchiosauridae 

divaricata Bystrow 1938A (reconstructed 

skull) 

Stegosauria [Stegosauroidea] Orthopoda Kubn, O. 

1937B (incl. Acanthopholidae, Nodo- 

sauridae and Stegosauridae) 

Stegosauridae Stegosauroidea 

Kentrurosaurus, Stegosaurus 

Stegosauroidea Orthopoda Young, C. 1935G 

(China) 

Incertaesedis: Brachypodosaurus 

Stegosaurus Stegosauridae Stovall 1938 

Stegoselachea Aphetohyoidea White, E. G. 1936 

(order o f Stegoselacheae, incl. Cra- 

toselachidae and Macropetal- 

ichthyidae) 

Stegoselacheae Aphetohyoidea White, E. G. 1936 

(superorder of Stegoselachi, incl. 

Stegoselachea), 1937A (incl. Crato- 

selachidae and Macropetal- 

ichthyidae) . 

Stegoselachi Apetohyoidea White, E. G. 1936,1937A 

(subclass of Chondropterygia, incl. 

Stegoselacheae) 

Stegoselachii [Rhenanidi] Aphetohyoidea Schmidt 

Hermann 1935 (order of Placodermi) 

Stegostoma Ginglymostomidae 

tigrînum Stensiô 1934B 

Stegotrachelus Palaeoniscidae Aldinger 1937 ; 

Westoll I937A 

Stehlinella Apatemyidae 

uintensis Jepsen 1934 

stehlini (Acanthias, Nyctinomus) 

Steinheim skull [Palaeoanthropus neanderthalensisl 

Hominidae Berckhemer 1933A; 

1934B, D, E, F, G, 1936B, 1937B; 

Kôppel 1937; Scheurlen 1938; Schwei- 

zer 1935 (reconstruction; = P. 

steinheimensis = Pithecanthropus 

neanderthalensis protoeuropaeus ) ; 

Wagner, G. 1934 (occurrence); 

Weinert 1936B (osteology) 

steinheimensis (Amphicyon, Barbus, Mastodon, 

Mastodon angustidens, Palaeoanthropus, 

Pithecanthropus neanderthalensis 

protoeuropaeus, Tri- 

lophodon) 

steiningeri (Myotis) 

Steiromys Erethizontidae Friant 1936D 

Stelabison Bovidae 

occidentalis francisi Frick 1937 [Bison 

francisi] 

Stenaulorhynchidae [Rhynchosauridae] Pelycosimioidea 

Stenaulorhynchus Rhynchosauridae Huene, F. 

1938F (osteology, Upper Trias, E. 

Africa 

stockleyi Huene, F. 1938F 

Steneofiber Castoridae Dehm 1937B (unnamed 

species); Friant 1937D; Liebus 

1935A; Roman and Viret 1934; 

Stirton 1935; Vinogradov 1936 

barbouri Stirton 1935 [Palaeocastor] 

castorinus Stirton 1935 

complexus Stirton 1935 [Monosaulax] 

depereti Friant 1937D; Roman and Viret 

1534; Stirton 1935 

esseri Friant 1935C, 1937D 

fosser Stirton 1935 [Palaeocastor] 

gradatus Stirton 1935 [Palaeocastor] 

hesperus Stirton 1935 [Monosaulax] 

jaegeri Friant 1935C, 1937D; Seemann 1938; 

Zâzvorka 1937 

minutus Friant 1937D 

montanus Stirton 1935 [Agnotocastor] 

nebrascensis Stirton 1935 [Palaeocastor] 

pansus Stirton 1935 [Monosaulax] 

peninsulatus Stirton 1935 [Palaeocastor] 

simplicidens Stirton 1935 [Palaeocastor]

viciacensis Dehm 1935A; Viret and Hürzeler 

1937 

Steneosaurus Teleosauridae Kuhn, O. 1936B 

(synonymy) 

gerthi Kusconi 1934B (Stenosaurus) 

Stenichnus [Gilmorella] Ichnites 

Stenogale Mustelidae 

julieni Viret and Hürzeler 1937 

Stenognathus Phlyctaenaspidae 

mixeri Bryant 1934A (Acanthaspida) 

stenognathus (Hadropithecus, Protogonodon) 

Stenomylinae Camelidae Frick 1937 (ol Stenomylini, 

incl. Rakomylus and Stenomylus) 

Stenomylini [Stenomylinae] Camelidae Frick 1937 

(“ Division,” incl. Stenomylinae) 

Stenomylus Camelidae 

crassipes Frick 1937 


hitchcocki Frick 1937; Schlaikjer 1935C 

stenonis (Equus, Plesippus) 

Stenonychosaurus Ornithomimidae 

inequalis Sternberg, C. M. 1934 (= Ornitho- 

mimus elegans) 

Stenoplesictis Mustelidae 

cayluxi Dehm 1935A 

Stenopterygiidae Ichthyosauria 

Leptopterygius 

stenotoechis (Elephas) 

stenoura (Prolebias) 

stensioei (Acropholis) 

stensioi (Acropholis, Birgeria) 

stensiöi (Bothriolepis, Dendracanthus, Pteraspis) 

Stephanocemas Palaeomerycidae Colbert 1936A 

(for Stephanoceras Colbert 1936, 

preocc.; Cervulinae); Stehlin 1937A 

colberti Young, C. 1937C (Cervicornia, 

Cervulinae) 

elegantulus Stehlin 1937A 

thomsoni Alekseiev 1937; Colbert 1936A 

triacuminatu8 Alekseiev 1937; Colbert 1936A; 

Stehlin 1937A [Lagomeryx] 

Stephanoceras [Stephanocemas] Palaeomerycidae 

Colbert 1936A 

Stephanodus Trigonodontidae Stromer 1930A 

(Eotrigonodontidae); Weiler 1935A 

(Eotrigonodontidae) 

Stephanomys Huridae Schaub 1938A (Murinae) 

donnezani Schaub 1938A (= Mus donnezani) 

pusillus Schaub 1938A 

Stephanosaurus Hadrosauridae Wilfarth 1938A 

ßtereophallodon Eothyrididae Römer 1937C 

ciscoensis Römer 1937C 

Stereospondyli Labrinthodonti Wagner, H . 1935B 

(skeletal measurements) 

Stereotoxodon Toxodontidae 

tehuelche gui&azui Rusconi 1936C (Haplo- 

dontheridae) 

Sterkfontein man [Australopithecus] Hominidae 

Sterna Laridae 

fuscata Wetmore 1938C 

sternbergi (Gentilicamelus, Protomeryx) 

sternbergi (Cosoryx furcatus) Frick 1937 

sternbergii (Pentaceratops, Rhineura) 

stevensi (Tanupolama) 


Sthenictis Mustelidae Hesse, C. 1936C 

Sthenodectes Brontotheriidae 

priscus Peterson, 0 . 1934A 

Stibarus Leptochoeridae Clark, J. 1937 (undescribed 

species) 

montanus Russell 1936A 

Stigmodus Protodontidae Brotzen 1934C 

Stilpnodon Nyctitheriidae Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 

1937G 

simplicidens Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 1937G 

stirtoni (Dipoides) 

stockleyi (Australosomus, Stenaulorhynchus) 

Stockoceros Antilocapridae Frick 1937 (subgenus of 

unnamed genus of Stockocerotinae) 

conklingi Frick 1937 (= Tetrameryx conklingi> 

onusrosagris Frick 1937 (= Tetrameryx 

onusrosagris) 

Stockocerotinae Antilocapridae Frick 1937 (of 

Antilocaprini, incl. Capromeryx,. 

Ceratomeryx, Hayoceros, Stockoceros, 

Tetrameryx and Texoceros>> 

stocktoni (Sula) 

stolidus (Anoiis) 

Stomatosuchida© Prolacertiformes Kuhn, 0.1937B 

(Stromerosuchus, included tentatively); 

Mook 1934A (incl. Sto- 

matosuchus) 

Stomatosuchus 

Stomatosuchus Stomatosuchidae 

inermis Stromer 1936A 

Stomiatidae Haplomi 

Mrazecia, Tomognathus 

Stoschiosaurus Trematosauridae Nielsen 1935 

(unnamed species); S&ve-Soderbergh 

1935, 1936 

nielseni S&ve-Soderbergh 1935 

stowi (Micropholis) 

stracheyi (Alticola) 

strandi (Mustela, Testudo) 

Strandlooper skeletons [Homo sapiens] Hominidae 

Laing and Gear 1930 (Zitzikama) 

strangulatus (Eohyrax) 

stremmi (Sus) 

strepens (Peltephilus) 

Strepheoschema Palaeoniscidae Moy-Thomas 

1938A 

fouldensis Moy-Thomas 1938C 

rhodesi Moy-Thomas 1938C 

Strepsiceros Bovidae 

strepsiceros Joleaud 1937B (= kudo) 

strepsiceros (Strepsiceros, Tragelaphus) 

Strepsiportax Bovidae Pilgrim 1937 

chinkiensis Pilgrim 1937 

gluten Pilgrim 1937 

Streptospondylus Megalosauridae 

cuvieri Swinton 1936B 

striata (Hyaena, Odontaspis macrota) 

striatidens (Aelurosaurus) 

striatulus (Elonichthys) 

striatum (Scolopodus) 

striatus (Acanthodes, Accipiter, Archaeolagus, 

Chaetodon, Diplacanthus, Otolithu&, 

Tamias) 

strigiceps (Oudenodon)


Strigidae Strigiformes 

Stylophorus [Distylophorus] Notoungulata, ineertae 

Asio, Athene, Bubo, Cryptoglaux, Gymnasio, 

sedis 

Otus, Speotyto 

Styracocephalia Dinocephalia Boonstra 1934A, 

Strigiformes Neognathae 

1936A (suborder of Deinocephalia, 

stromeri (Archaeosiren, Dorudon, Eotherium, No- 

incl. Styracocephalus) 

tocaiman, Putorius, Tragelaphus Styracocephalidae Styracocephalia Boonstra 1934H 

speckii) 

(ex Burnetiamorpha) 

Stromerichthys Gigantodontidae Weiler 1935A Styracocephalus 

aethiopicus Stromer 1936A; Weiler 1935A Styracocephalus Styracocephalidae Boonstra 1934H 

Stromerosuchus ?Aegyptosuchidae Kuhn, 0 . 1936B, 

platyrhynchus Boonstra 1934H 

1937B (? Stomatosuchidae) 

Styracopterus Palaeoniscidae Aldinger 1937 (Foulaegyptiacus 

Kuhn, 0 . 1936B 

denia); Moy-Thomas 1937 (= 

strozzii (Sus) 

Fouldenia = Holurus) 

strubeni (Bradysaurus, Nochelesaurus) 

fulcratus Moy-Thomas 1937 

Struthio Struthionidae Shaw, T . 1936; Tokunaga 

ischipterus Moy-Thomas 1937 ( = Holurus 

and Naora 1934A 

ischipterus) 

andersoni Shaw, T . 1935, 1937 (anderssoni) 

ottadinicus Moy-Thomas 1938C 

camel us Gaillard 1934; Tugarinov 1935B 

parki Moy-Thomas and Dyne 1938 (Holurus) 

Struthiocephalus Mormosauridae Boonstra 1936A Styracosaurus Ceratopidae Brown, B. and 

milleri Olson, E. and Broom 1937 

Schlaikjer 1937 

rheederi Broom 1937B 

parksi Brown, B. and Schlaikjer 1937 

struthiodeö (Dinornis) 

subantiqua (Loxodonta, Pilgrimia) 

Struthiomimus Ornithoinimidae 

subbuteo (Hypotriorchis) 

currelli Sternberg, C. M. 1934 [Ornithomimus Subcosorj-x Antilocapridae Frick 1937 (subgenus 

edmontonicus] 

of Cosoryx) 

Struthiones (Struthioniformes] Palaeognathae Gre cerroensis Frick 1937 

gory, W. 1935B (origin); Lamberton subcristata (Hystrix) 

1934 (“ Tribu,” incl. Casuaridae, 

subdentatus (Multioistodus) 

Dromaeidae, Rheidae and Stru Subdromomeryx Palaeomerycidae Frick 1937 (subthionidae); 

Lowe, P. 1935 

genus of Dromomeryx) 

Struthionidae Struthioniformes 

antilopinus Frick 1937 

Struthio 


Struthioniformes (= Struthiones) Palaeognathae 


stuckenbergi (Platyops) 

subfossilis (Martes martes) Degerb&l 1933 

studeri (Leptosuchus, Scaphiopus) 

subgutturosa (Gazella) 

sturi (Poraspis) 

subhimalayana (Felis) 

Sturiomorpha [Chondrostei] Ganoidei Aldinger subhimalayanus (Papio) 

1937 (order of Actinopterygii, incl. Subhyracodon Rhinocerotidae Wood, H . and Wood, 

Chondrosteiformes and Saur- 

1937 

ichthyiformes) 

occidentalis Russell 1934A (= Aceratherium 

Sturnidae Passeres 

occidentale); Schlaikjer 1935C 

Sturnus 

(occidentale) 

Sturnira Phyllostomatidae Paula Couto 1938B trigonodus Russell 1934A (= Leptacera- 


therium trigonodon) 

Sturnus Sturnidae 

woodi Schlaikjer 1935B 

vulgaris Tugarinov 1937A 

subinsigne (Typotheriodon) 

stürtzi (Asterosteus) 

subintermedia (Plaina) 

stürzi (Asterosteus, Gemundina) 

subintermedium (Chlamydotherium) 

Stylemys Emyidae 

sublaevis (Eurythorax) 

nebrascensis Bergounioux 1936A (nebra- sublatidens (Stegolophodon) 

censis) Case 1936B (ex Testudinidae) Submeryceros Antilocapridae Frick 1937 (subgenus 

Stylinodontidae Taeniodonta Matthew 1937 (incl. 

of Meryceros) 

Conoryctinae, Onychodectinae, 

crucianus Frick 1937 

Psittacotheriinae and Stylino- 


dontinae 

minor Frick 1937 

Conoryctes, Dryptodon, Ectoganus (= 


Calamodon), Onychodectes, Psitta- 

serpentinus Frick 1937 

cotherium, Wortmania 

submilleri (Dromomeryx) 

Conoryctinae, Onychodectinae, Psitta subnotus (Otolithus) 

cotheriinae, Stylinodontinae 

Subparacosoryx Antilocapridae Frick 1937 (sub 

Stylinodontinae Stylinodontidae Matthew 1937 

genus of Cosoryx) 

(incl. Stylinodon) 

savaronis Frick 1937 

Stylohipparion Equidae 

subplanifrons (Archidiskodon) 

albertensis Hopwood 1937D 

subpyrenalca (Clemmya)

sub-pyrenaicum (Aceratherium lemanense) Adde- 

Lacomme 1935 

subquadratus (Aspideretes, Pseudostylops, Tetra- 

claenodon) 

substriatus (Chaetodon, Pristigenys) 

substrictus (Adocus) 

subtapiroidea (Bunolophodon angustidens, Mastodon 

angustidens) 

subtapiroides (Serridentinus) 

subterraneus (Pitymys) 

subtilis (Acanthaspis, Poraspis, Prosphymaspis) 

subtorta (Antilope) 

subtrigonus (Mioclaenus, Tricentes) 

subulate (Odontaspis) 

subulatus (Scapanorhynchus) 

Subungulata Monodelphia Frechkop 1936B, C 

(in Ungulata) 

successor (Stegomastodon) 

Suchia Crocodilia Simpson, G. G. 1937E (suborder, 

incl. Eusuchia and Mesosuchia) 

sudamericanus (Hyaenodon) 

suessionensis (Lepidosteus) 

suevicus (Pseudosciurus) 

Suevosciurus Pseudosciuridae Dehm 1937A 

ehingensis Dehm 1937A 

fraasi Dehm 1937A (= Sciuroides fraasi = 

Pseudosciurus fraasi), B 

sugiyamai (Parastegodon, Stegodon insignis) 

Sugrivapithecus Pongidae Lewis, G. 1934A, 1037B 

gregoryi Gregory, W. et al. 1938, Leids, G. 

1936, 1937B 

salmontanus Colbert 1935A; Gregory, W. 

et al. 1938; HrdliÖka 1935B; Lewis, 

G. 1934A, 1937B 

Suidae Suoidea Amon 1938 (Eurasia, recent); 

Astre 1934A (unnamed genus); 

Colbert 1935A, E ; Kormos 1937B 

Choerotherium, Conohyus, Dicorypho- 

choerus, Doliocherus, Hippohyus, 

Hylochoerus, Hyosus, Hyotherium, 

Koiropotamus, Listriodon, Lopho- 

choerus, Notochoerus, Palaeochoe- 

rus, Perchoerus, Phacochoerus, 

Potamochoerus, Propotamochoerus, 

Sanitherium, Sivachoerus, Siva- 

hyus, Sus, Tetraconodon 

Hyotheriinae 

Sula Sulidae 

avita Wet more 1938A (Microsula) 

dactylatra Wetmore 1937A 

piscator Wetmore 1937A 

leucogaster Wetmore 1937A, 1938C 

stocktoni Miller, L. 1935B 

sulcatum (Glossotherium) 

sulcatus (Acanthoessus, Cyrtodelphis, Helodus, 

Schizodelpbis, Taeniolabis) 

sulcifera (Lafkenia) 

sulcifrons (Pieurolicus) 

Sulidae Suloidea 

Microsula, Moris, Sula 

Suloidea Pelecani 

sumatranus (Auliscops, Eocyprinus) 

sumatrensis (Aulorhynchus, Dicerorhinus, Pro- 

tosyngnathus) 


summiti (Coelacanthus, Marsdenius) 

Suoidea Bunodonta 

Superbison Bovidae Frick 1937 (erroneously cites 

Frick 1930 as original description; 

1930 paper mentions “ super-bison” 

but does not use the term in a generic 

sense) 

alaskensis Frick 1937 (= Bison alaskensis) 

alleni Frick 1937 (= Bison alleiii) 

angularis Frick 1937 (= Bison angularis) 

arizonica Frick 1937 (=* Bos arizonica) 

chaneyi Frick 1937 (= Bison chaneyi) 

crampianus Frick 1937 (= Bos crampianus) 

crassicornis Frick 1937 (= Bison crassicornis) 

ferox Frick 1937 (= Bison ferox) 

latifrons Frick 1937 (= Bison latifrons) 

occidentals Frick 1937 (= Bison occidentalis) 

regius Frick 1937 (= Bison regius) 

rotundus Frick 1937 (= Bison rotundus> 

superbum (Glossotherium) 

superbus (Cuvieronius, Eporeodon, Eucrotaphus, 

Merycochoerus, Oreodon, Paraco- 

tylops, Platysomus, Promeryco- 

choerus) 

superciliaris (Centurus) 

superciliosum (Metriorhynchus) 

superior (Gidleyina, Tetraclaenodon) 

supernebrascensis (Dromomeryx) 

superpendens {Otoliths) 

superstes (Ectocion, Periptychus) 

superstes (Periptychus rhabdodon) Matthew 1937 

supremus (Pliohippus) 

Sus Suidae Anthony and Friant 1936A; Chardin 

1936B, 1938A; Koenigswald 1934A; 

Pei 1935A; Shikama 3936F; To- 

kunaga and Naora 1934A (sp. a 

and b) 

adolescens Colbert 1935A 

advena Colbert 1935A 

bakeri Colbert 1935A 

cautleyi Colbert 1935A 

coerti Koenigsioald 1934A 

comes Colbert 1935A 

erymanthius Bakalow 1934A 


gadarensis Bate 1937B; Garrod and Bate 1937 


lydekkeri Pei 1936A; Tokunaga and Naora 

1934A 

major Viret 1936 

peregrinus Colbert 1935A 

praecox Colbert 1935A 

serofa Astre 1936A; Beli6 1938; Ferrant and 

Friant 1938; Garrod and Bate 1937; 

Hörmann 1933; Oakley and Leakey 

1937; Stehlik 1934A; Topa 1933 

algierien Arambourg et al. 1934 

domesticus Astre 1936A, B 

ferus Kohänyi-Szabelly 1934; Liebus 

1935B; Zakrevska (date ?) 

fossilis Saäd and Gaäl 1935 

palustris Gaillard 1934 

stremmi Koenigswald 1934A 

strozzi Schreuder 1936D


vittatus Dammerman 1934; Koh&nyi- 

Szabelly 1934 

var. frontalis Chardin and Young 1936A 

sushkini (“ Benthosaurus,” Benthosuchus) 

Sushkinia Falconidae Tugarinov 1935B 

pliocaena Tugarinov 1935B 

suslicus (Citellus) 

siittdensis (Testudo) 

Svalbardaspis Phlyctaenaapidae Gross, W. 1937A 

svijagensis (Ulemosaurus) 

swanbergi (Hyllingea) 

Swanscombe skull [?Palaeoanthropus] Hominidae 

Clark, W. 1938A, B, C ; Clark, W. 

and Morant 1938; Davis, W. 1938; 

Hawked, C. 1938; Hinton et al. 

1938; Keith 1S38C, D ; King, W. B. 

1938; Marston 1936A, 1937B, 1938; 

Marston, et al. 1938; Morant 1938; 

Oakley I938A, B (age, Mindel-Riss 

interglacial) 

sweeti (Barbouromeryx, Procastoroides) 

syatinensis, (Cervus) 

Sycosaurus Gorgonopsia 

laticeps Huene, F. 1938E 

Syllomus Cheloniidae 

crispatus Berry, C. 1937 

Syllophodus [Mysops] Paramyidae 

sylvaticus (Apodemys, Palaeopithecus) 

sylvestris (Biston, Craseops) 

Sylvilagus Leporidae Gazin 1935D 

symbolicus (Tetraclaenodon) 

Symbos Bovidae Frick 1937 

cavifrons Frick 1937; Gazin 1935D; Lyon, 

M. and Hall 1937; Stovall and Self 

1936 

convexifrons Barbour, E. 1934B; Frick 1937 

tyrrelli Frick 1937 

Symbranchia Physostomi Jordan, D. 1934 (order 

of Teleostei, incl. Alabiformes, Holo- 

stomi and Ichthyocephali) 

symmetricus (Otolitkus) 

Symmetrodonta Trituberculata 

symmetrus (Otolitkus) 

Symmoriidae [Cladoselachidae] Ciadoselachii 

White, E. G. 1936, 1937A 

Symmorium Cladoselachidae 

reniforme Watson, D . 1937 

Symoliophidae [Palaeophidae] Cholophidia 

Symoliophis [Simoliophis] Palaeophidae 

symondsi (Cyathaspis, Phialaspis) 

sympatica (Degonia, Eohyrax) 

Symptosuchus Goniopholidae 

contortidens Rusconi 1934B 

Synapsida Reptilia Kuhn, 0.1937A (Theromorpha, 

bibliography), 1937B; Yuan 1935 

(China) 

Synaptomya Cricetidae 

cooperi Gidley and Gazin 1938 

Synaptosauria ReptiUa 

Synconolophus Mastodontidae Osborn 1936A 

(Brevirostrinae) 

corrugatus Osborn 1936A 

dhokpathensis Osbora 1936A 

hasnoti Osborn 1936A 

propathanensis Osborn 1936A 

ptychodus Osborn 1936A 

Syndactyla Marsupialia Goodrich, E. 1935 

Synechodus Cestraciontidae 

horwitzi Leriche 1937C 

Syngnathidae Hemibranchii Smirnov 1936 

Syngnathus 

Syngnathus Syngnathidae 

avus Hesse, C. and Fowler 1937 

Synodontaspis Isuridae 

cuspidata hopei Arambourg 1935F 

gracilis Van de Geyn 1937C 

macrota striata Arambourg 1935F 

Synodontidae Haplomi 

Synodontis 

Synodontis Synodontidae 

nebulosus Arambourg 1934F 

ocellifer Arambourg 1934F 

ornatipinnis Arambourg 1934F 

schall Arambourg 1934F; Gaillard 1934 

Synostocephalus Endothiodontidae Broili and 


van hoepeni Broili and Schröder 1935G 

Synprioniodina Rhenanidi ? Demanet 1938 (Cono- 

dontiphorida) 

Syphonodon Mastodonsauridae Säve-Söderbergh 

1935 (xncertae sedis) 

syriaca (Procavia) 

Syrmaticus Phasianidae 

reevesii Shaw, T. 1935 

Sysphinetostoma Cynodontia Broili and Schröder 

1936H 

smithi Broili and Schröder 1936H 

szechuanensis (Barbus) 

tabulatus (Branchiosauravus) 

Tachyglossidae Monotremata 

Tachyglossus (= Echidna) 

Tachyglossus Tachyglossidae Broom 1935C; Haines 

1938A (Echidna); Howell, A. 1937D 

(Echidna); Simpson, G. G. 1938A 

aculeata Abbie 1934A; Freudenberg 1934 

(Echidna); Simpson, G. G. 1938A 

hystrix Gresser and Noback 1935 (Echidna) 

Tachyoryctoides Rhizomyidae Bohlin 1937A 

intermedius Bohlin 1937A 

obrutschewi Bohlin 1937A 

pachygnathus Bohlin 1937A 

Tadorna Anatidae 

tadorna Tugarinov 1937A 

tadorna (Tadorna) 

Taeniodonta Monodelphia Gazin 1936C (a distinct 

order); Matthew 1937 

Taeniolabididae (= Polymastodontidae) Plagiau- 

lacoidea 

Catopsalis, Taeniolabis 

Taeniolabis Taeniolabididae Matthew 1937; Simpson, 

G. G. 1937H 

sulcatus Matthew 1937 

taöensis Matthew 1937 

triserialis Matthew 1937 

taevanus (Cervus) 

taganus (Homo afer) 

Tagassu Tagassuidae 

hesperius Colbert 1938A (Tayassu)

Tagassuidae (= Dicotylidae = Tayassuidae) Suoidea 

Gazin 1938A (comparisons); Wood, 

H . and Wood 1937 (unnamed genus) 

Dyseohyus, Mylohyus, Pecarichoerus, Platy- 

gonus, Prosthennops, Tagassu ( = 

Tayassu) 

tagicus (Ceratorhinus, Rhinoceros) 

takasago (Geoemyda) 

Talgai skull [Homo sapiens = Homo sapiens austra- 

lianus] Hominidae Heilman 1935; 

Jones, F. 1934 

Taligrada Monodelphia Matthew 1937 (order of * 

Eutheria, redefined, incl. Panto - 

lambdidae and Periptychidae); 

Simpson, G. G. 1937G (rejects 

name and redistributes families) 

Talpa Talpidae Dehm 1934B; Vinogradov 1936 

chthonia Bate 1937B; Garrod and Bate 1937 

europaea Brunner 1936C; Ferrant and Friant 

1936; Stehlin 1936C 

gracilis Heller 1936A, B ; Kormos 1937B 

(= T. europaea minor) 

praeglacialis Heller 1936A, B ; Kormos 1937B 

Talpidae Soricoidea Kormos 1937D 

Amphidozotherium, Desmana (= Mygale = 

Myogale), Domnina, Echinogale, 

Galemys, Geolabis, Proscalops, Pro- 

scapanus, Scaptochirus, Scaptonyx, 

Talpa 

talpinus (Ellobius) 

talpivorus (Aphelophis, Calamagras) 

Tamias Sciuridae Pei 1936A; Tokunaga and Naora 

1934A 

striatus Gidley and Gazin 1938 

fischeri Wood, A. E. 1935C 

wimani Chardin 1936B; Pei 1936A; Young, 

C. 1934A 

Tamiasciurus Sciuridae 

tenuidens Gidley ahd Gazin 1938 

Tanaodus [Antliodus] Petalodontidae 

Tangaroasaurus Squalodontidae Benham 1935A 

(ichthyosaurid reptile) 

kakanuiensis Benham 1935A 

Tangasauridae Prolacertiformes 

Tangasaurus 

Tangasaurus Tangasauridae Peyer 1937B 

tantillus (Blastomeryx) 

Tanupolama Camelidae Schultz, J. 1937 

longurio Schultz, J. 1937 (= Procamelus 

longurio) 

stevensi Schultz, J. 1938A 

Tanystropheus Macroscelosaviridae Peyer 1937B 

(Protorosauria) 

longobardicus Peyer 1937C, 1938A 

taoensis (Trobelodon) 

taOensis (Taeniolabis) 

Taphrosphys Pelomedusidae 

miocenica Collins, R. and Gardner 1936 

tapiai (Acrotypotherium) 

Tapinocephalia Dinocephalia Boonsira 1936A, B 

(suborder of Deinocephalia, incl. 

Mormosauridae, Moschopidae, Mos- 

chosauridae and Tapinocephalidae) 

Mormosauridae, Moschopidae, Moscho- 


sauridae, Tapinocephalidae, Venju- 

koviidae (= Myctosuchidae) 

Tapinocephalidae Tapinocephalia Boonstra 1936A 

(incl. Keratocephalus, Tapinocephalus 

and Taurops) 

Keratocephalus, Phocosaurus, Tapinocephalus, 

Taurops 

TapinocephalusrTapinocephalidae Boonstra 1936A 

atherstonei Boonstra 1936A 

Tapiralum Tapiridae Rusconi 1934C (subgenus of 

Tapirus) 

greslebini Rusconi 1934C, E 

Tapiridae Tapiroidea 

Indolophus, Megatapirus, Miotapirus, Pro- 

tapirus, Tapiralum, Tapirus 

tapirinus (Eohippus) 

Tapiroidea Perissodactyla 

tapiroides (Mastodon, Miomastodon, Turicius) 

Tapirus Tapiridae Gidley and Gazin 1938; Viret 

and Hiirzeler 1937 (unnamed species) 

aginensis Richard 1938 (Protapirus) 

arvernensis Zdansky 1935A 

augustus Koenigswald 1935C (Megatapirus); 

Zdansky 1935A (Megatapirus) 

australis Rusconi 1937C (= Listriodon 

dupuyi) 

greslebini Rusconi 1934B, E (Tapiralum) 

haysii Stovall and Johnston 1934A; Zdansky 

1935A 

hungaricus Zdansky 1935A 

indicus Chardin and Young 1936A 

intermedius Dehm 1937B 

robustus Viret and Hiirzeler 1937 

merriami Zdansky 1935A 

pandanicus Koenigswald 1934A; Zdansky 

1935A 

priscus Zdansky 1935A 

sinensis Chang, H . 1934; Pei 1935A 

teilhardi Zdansky 1935A 

telleri Zdansky 1935A 

tennesseae Zdansky 1935A 

veroensis Zdansky 1935A 

Tapocyon Miacidae Stock 1934C 

occidentalis Stock 1934C 

tarandus (Cervus, Rangifer) 

tarda (Otis) 

tarijense (Glossotherium, Pseudolestodon) 

tarijensis (Cordillerion, Megatherium) 

Tarrasius Palaeoniscidae Aldinger 1937 (Cheiro- 

lepidomorpha) 

problematicus Moy-Thomas 1934A; Moy- 


Tarsiidae Tarsioidea Stock 1933 K 

Dyseolemur, Yumanius 

Tarsioidea Lemuriformes Friant 1934E; Hill, W. 

1936 (of Haplorhine series of Primates, 

incl. Necrolemuridae and 

Tarsiidae) 

Incertae sedis: Omomys 

Tatabelodon Mastodontidae 

gregorii Osborn 1934A, 1936A [Trilophodon] 

riograndensis Osborn 1934A, 1936A [Trilophodon] 

tatarica (Saiga)


Tataromys Eomyidae 

plicidens Bohlin 1937A 

tatroti (Hippohyus) 

tattami (Pycnodus) 

Taunaspis Placodermi, incertae sedis 

eurystethes Gross, W. 1937A 

Taungs skull [Australopithecus] Hominidae Alsberg 

1934; Drennan 1938; Wells, L. 

1929, 1931A; Zuckerman 1928 

taurinus (Gorgon) 

Taurocephalus Mormosauridae Boonstra 1936A 

lerouxi Boonstra 1936A 

Taurops Tapinocephalidae Boonstra 1936A 

macrodon Boonstra 1936A 

Taurotragus Bovidae Frick 1937 (Euceratherinae; 

?subgenus of Euceratherium); 

Joleaud 1937B (= Oreas) 

americanum Frick 1937 

derbyi brevicornis Joleaud 1937B (= Oreas 

brevicornis) 

procanna Joleaud 1937B (Oreas pro- 

canna) 

gaudryi Joleaud 1937B (— Palaeorus gaudryi) 

oryx pachyceros Schwarz, E. 1937 

tournoueri Joleaud 1937B (= Antilope 

tournoueri) 

taurus (Bos) 

Taxidea Mustelidae Hall, E. 1936 

marylandica Gidley and Gazin 1938 

taxus Hesse, C. 1936C 

berlandieri Hall, E. 1936 

neglecta Hall, E. 1936; Schultz, J. 1938A 

taxus Hall, E. 1936 

taxus (Altippus, Archaeohippus, Parahippus, Taxi- 

dea, Taxidea taxus) 

Taxymys Paramyidae Wilson, R . 1938B 

lucaris Wilson, R . 1938B 

progressus Wilson, R . 1938B 

Tayassuidae [Tagassuidae] Suoidea 

taylori (Bison, Daptocepbalus, Dicynodon, Sau- 

ripterus, Sorex, Tubulodon) 

tchihliensis (Macacus) 

Tectospondyli Squaliformes Jordan, D. 1934 (order 

of Selachii, incl. Squaloidei and 

Squatinoidei) 

tedi (Sinclairomeryx) 

teguliensis (Cervus, Eucladoceros) 

tehonense (Protohippus) 

tehonensis (Protohippus) 

tehuelche (Stereotoxodon) 

Tehuelia [Periphragnis] Leontiniidae 

Teiidae Lacertoidea 

Teilhardella Apatemyidae 

chardini Jepsen 1934 

teilhardi (Anatolomys, Eucosmodon, Felis, Tapirus) 

Telecrex Rallidae Wetmore I934A 

grangeri Wetmore 1934A 

Telemetacarpalia Artiodactyla Frechkop 1936C 

(of Ungulata) 

Teleobunomastodon Mastodontidae 

bolivianus Osborn 1936A [Cordillerion] 

Teleoceras Rhinocerotidae Hesse, C. 1936C, D ; 

McGrew 1938B; Zeuner 1934 (Tele- 

ocerinae) 

brachypus Astre 1936C 

fossiger Hesse, C. 1935E; Johnston, C. 1937B 

Teleocerinae Rhinocerotidae Zeuner 1934 (incl. 

Chilotherium and Teleoceras) 

Teleodus Brontotheriidae 

califoTnicus Stock 1935E, 1938D 

primitivus Russell 1934A (= Megacerops 

primitivis) 

uintensis Peterson, O. 1934B 

Teleopterina [Pyritocephalus] Palaeoniscidae Berg 

1936B (?Semionotidae) 

Teleopterinidae [Palaeoniscidae] Chondrostei Berg 

1936B (incertae sedis, incl. Teleopterina) 

Teleorhinus Pholidosauridae 

robustus Mook 1934B 

Teleosauridae Mesosuchia Laféteur 1933 (France); 

Mook 1934A 

Aelodon, ?Gnathosaurus, Pelagosaurus, 

Steneosaurus 

Teleostei Actinopterygii Eaton 1935 (jaw mechanisms); 

Faitelson 1936 (fins and 

girdles); Jordan, D . 1934 (superorder 

of Actinopteri, incl. orders Allo- 

triognathi, Anacanthini, Apodes, 

Cyprinodontes *= Microcyprini, 

Eventognathi, Gymnonoti, Ha- 

plomi, Heterognathi, Heteromi, 

Heterosomata, Iniomi, Isospondyli 

= Physostomi = Malacopterygii, 

Lypomi, Nematognathi, Opisthomi, 

Salmopercse, Selenichthyes, 

Synentognathi, Symbranchia, 

Xenarchi, Xenomi, and the series 

Ostariophysi = Plectospondyli); 

Sanders, M. 1934 (Sumatra); Sch- 

losser 1934 (order of Acanthopte- 

rygii); Schmidt, Hermann 1935 

(order of Actinopterygii); Westoll 

1937B 

Teleosteus Tetracoralla 

primaevus Zilch 1937 [Rhipidophyllum 

vulgare] 

Teleostomi [Osteichthyesl Pisces Schmidt, Hermann 

1935; Stromer 1936A (Teleostomi; 

unnamed genus); Westoll 

1937B (cheek bones) 

telleri (Tapirus) 

Telmatherium Brontotheriidae 

ultimatum Granger and Gregory 1938 

[Metatelmatherium] 

Telmatodon Anthracotheriidae Colbert 1938B 

telum (Scirtopoda) 

temminckii (Satyra, Tragopan) 

Temnocyon Canidae 

coryphaeus Barbour and Schultz 1935 

[Mesocyon] 

typicus Loomis 1936A 

temnodon (Palaeolagus) 

Temnospondyli [Labyrinthodonti] Stegocephalia 

temporalis (Crocodilus, Merycochoerus) 

tenebrarum (Eomellivora) 

tenebrosum (Quercytherium) 

tenellus (Lusor)

tener (Dicynodon, Leptacodon) 

tengmalmi (Cryptoglaux) 

tennesseae (Tapirus) 

Tenrecidae (= Centetidae) Tenrecoidea 

Centetes 

Tenrecoidea (= Zalambdodonta partim = Cente- 

toidea) Insectívora 

tenuiceps (Rhinesuchoides) 

tenuicorne (Eoserpeton) 

tenuicornis (Prosinotragus) 

tenuidens (Cerdodon, Heptranchias, Sciurus, 

Tamiasciurus) 

tenuirostris (Aelurosaurus, Leptopterygius) 

tenuis (Anthracokeryx, Cynarioidee, Didymictis, 

Grallator, Hyosus, Ictops, Otolithus) 

tenuistriatus (Diplacanthus, Onchus) 

Tephrocyon [Tomarctusj Canidae 

Teratornis Teratornithidae Miller, L. and Howard 

1938 

Teratornithidae Cathartae Miller, L. and Howard 

1938 (incl. Cathartornis) 

Cathartornis, Teratornis 

Teratosauridae (= Zanclodontidae = Paleosauridae) 

Megalosauroidea 

teres (Cranioceras) 

terrae-novae (Coccosteus) 

Terrapene Emyidae 

ornata Stock and Bode 1936 

terrestris (Arvícola) 

terror (Dinosuchus) 

Tersomius Branchiosauridae Römer 1935B 

tertius (Diprionomys, Dvinosaurus, Perognathoides, 

Physodon) 

Tertrema Trematosauridae Säve-Söderbergh 1935, 

1936 

acuta Bystrow 1935C; Säve-Söderbergh 1936 

tessellata (Tesseraspis) 

Tesseraspis Drepanaspidae Wills, L. 1935 

tessellata Wills, L. 1935 

testis (Phareodus) 

testudiceps (Dicynodon) 

testudinaria (Priscacara) 

Testudinata (= Chelonia) Anapsida Bergounioux 

1934D (Austria), 1935 (Chelonia, 

monographic, incl. Athéques, Thé- 

cophores Gymnodermes and 

Thécophores Lepidodermes), 1938B 

(origin); Gilmore 1935A (Chelonia, 

New Mexico); Glaessner 1935 (Hungary); 

Kuhn, O. 1937B (incl. 

Amphichelydia, Cryptodira, Pleu* 

rodira and Trionychia); Roxo 1937A 

(Chelonia, superorder); Szalai 1934 

(Hungary) 

Incertae sedis: Archaeochelys pougeti, 

Progonosaurus 

Testudinidae Cryptodira Fuchs, E. 1938 (Testi- 

tudidae) 

Bysmachelys, Cheirogaster, Cymatholcus, 

Geoemyda, Testudo 

Testudinites Glyptodontidae Roselli 1938 

testudirostris (Dicynodon, Pylaecephalus) 

Testudo Testudinidae Bergounioux 1935,1936A, B, 

1937B (origin and evolution); Clark, 


J. 1937; Dehm 1935A; Haines 1935; 

Hesse, C. 1936D 

anyangensis Bien 1937 [Ocadia sinensis] 

bolivari Bergounioux 1937B, 1938C; Royo 

y Gómez 1934, 1935A, F 

brontops Clark, J. 1937 

canetotiana Bergounioux 1935 

castrensis Bergounioux 1935, 1936B, 1938B, C 

chailloti Bergounioux 1935 

corroyi Bergounioux 1935 

csákvárensis Glaessner 1935 (czakvarensis); 

Szalai 1934 (Testudininae) 

denizoti Bergounioux 1935 

despotti Szalai 1938 

doduni Bergounioux 1935 

ducateli Collins, R. and Gardner 1936 

eocaenica Hummel 1935 

gigas Bergounioux 1936B 

kalksburgensis Szalai 1934 

lambrechti Szalai 1934, 1935B 

perpiniana Bergounioux 1935, 1936A 

leberonensis Bergounioux 1936A 

phosphoritarum Bergounioux 1935 

pusilla Bergounioux 1936A 

pyrenaica Bergounioux 1935 

roquesi Bergounioux 1936B 

richardi Bergounioux 1937B, 1938C 

rácmecskeensis Szalai 1934 (Testudininae) 

shensiensis Gilmore 1934 

strandi Szalai 1936B 

siittdensis Szalai 1934 

Tetonius Anaptomorphidae 

rex Simpson, G. G. 1937G [Plesiadapis] 

Tetrabelodon Mastodontidae 

angustidens var. chinjiensis Osborn 1936A 

[Trilophodon chinjiensis] 

ayora Osborn 1936A ÍCuvieronius ayorae] 

brevidens Osborn 1936A [Rhynchotherium] 

longirostris Anthony 1934A 

tetraceras (Cervus) 

Tetraclaenodon Phenacodontidae Matthew 1937 

(editors, in addendum, place this 

genus in Oxyclaeninae); Simpson, 

G . G. 1936F 

pliciferus Matthew 1937 

puercensis Matthew 1937; Simpson, G. G. 

1937G 

subquadratus Matthew 1937 

superior Simpson, G. G. 1935G, 1937G 

[Gidleyina] 

symbolicus Gidley (ex MS. in Simpson, G. G. 

1935G); Simpson, G. G. 1937G 

Tetraconodon Suidae 

magnus Colbert 1935A 

minor Colbert 1935A, 1938B 

mirabilis Colbert 1935A 

tetradactylum (Aceratherium) 

Tetragonosaurus Hadrosauridae Wilfarth 1938A 

cranibrevis Sternberg, C. M. 1935 (Lambeo- 

saurinae) 

Tetralophodon Elephantidae Bohlin 1937B; Hop- 

wood 1935B; Osborn 1936A (Tetra* 


barbouri Osborn 1936A (Morrillia)

6 3 4 BIBLIOGRAPH Y OF FOSSIL V E R TE B R A T ES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

brazosius Osborn 1936A [Trilophodon] 

bumiajuensis Osborn 1936A 

campester Osborn 1936A 

elegans Osborn 1936A 

exoletus Hopwood 1935B; Osborn 1936A 

falconeri Osborn 1936A (Lydekkeria) 


gigantorostris Osborn 1936A (= Mastodon 

gigantorostris) 

grandincisivus Osborn 1936A (= Mastodon 

grandincisivus) 

longirostris Osborn 1936A; Stromer 1938A 

punjabiensis Osborn 1936A 

sinensis Hopwood 1935B; Osborn 1936A 

(Lydekkeria) 

Tetralophodontinae Mastodontidae Osborn 1936A 

(of Bunomastodontidae, incl. 

Morrillia and Tetralophodon) 

Tetralophosaurus Iguanidae Olson, E. 1937D 

minutus Olson, E. 1937D 

Tetrameryx Antilocapridae 

conklingi Frick 1937 [Stockoceros] 

onusrosagris Frick 1937 [Stockoceros]; Roosevelt 

and Burden 1$34; Schultz» C. 

and Howard 1935 

shuleri Frick 1937 

Tetraodon Gorgonopsia Broili and Schröder 1936J 

nowaki Broili and Schröder 1936J 

Tetraonidae Phasianoidea 

Bonasa 

Tetrapoda Gnathostomata Efremov 1935 (transitional 

form s); Holmgren 1936A 

(origin); Piveteau 1934E (origin); 

Rusconi 1936B (Pliocene, Argentina); 

Säve-Söderbergh 1935B (reclassification) 

; Westoll 1938B (origin) 

Tetraprothomo [Homo] Hominidae 

argentinus Quenstedt and Quenstedt 1936 

[Monte Hermoso, p. 429] 

Tetrastylus Chinchillidae 

angustidens Rusconi 1934E 

tetrix (Lyrurus) 

tetrodon (Rhynchodus) 

Teutomanis Manidae 

franconica Dehm 1937B (Germany 

texana (Romeria) 

texanus (Bison, Blastomeryx, Capromeryx, Cranio- 

ceros, Dromomeryx, Parahippus, 

Stegomastodon, Texoceros) 

Texoceros Antilocapridae Frick 1937; Stirton 1938A 

(status) 

altidens Frick 1937 (= ?Merycodus altidens) 

edensis Frick 1937 (incl. var. A ) 

guymonensis Frick 1937 

minorei Frick 1937 

texanus Frick 1937 (= Capromeryx texanus) 

vaughani Frick 1937 

textilis (Sagenodus) 

Thalassemyidae Pleurodira Kuhn, O. 1937B (Tha- 

lassemydidae) 

Desmemys, Tropidemys 

Thalasseus Laridae 

maximus Wetmore 1937A 

Thalassocetus Physeteridae Van Deinse 1931 

antwerpensis Van Deinse 1931 

Thalassochelys Cheloniidae 

lezennensis Bergounioux 1936E 

Thalattosauria Eosuchia Kuhn, O. 1937B (order of 

Synapsida) ; Peyer 1936A, B (of 

Tocosauria); Roxo 1937A (suborder 

of Rhynchocephalia) 

Thalattosauridae Thalattosauria 

T halattosaurus 

Thalattosaurus Thalattosauridae Peyer 1936A 

aJexandrae Peyer 1936A 

Thalattosuchia [Metriorhynchidae] Crocodilia Mook 

1934A (incl. Metriorhynchidae) 

ThaIerocero8 Bovidae Dietrich 1933A (nomen 

nudum); Reck 1935B, 1937A, B 

radiciformis Dietrich 1933A (nomen nudum); 

Reck 1935B, 1937A, B 

Thamnophis Colubridae Gilmore 1938A 

Thaumaturidae Isospondyli Voigt 1934 

Thaumaturus 

Thaumaturus Thaumaturidae 

spannuthi Voigt 1934 

Thecocoelurus Coeluridae 

daviesi Swinton 1936B » 

Thecodontia Archosauria Huene, F. 1936A, B ' 

(classification; incl. Phytosauria 

and Pseudosuchia) ; Kuhn, O. 

1933A, 1934B (bibliography), 1937B 

(incl. Eosuchia, Phytosauria and 

Pseudosuchia) 

Thecodontosauridae Plateosauroidea Brady Ï935A, 

B, 1936A (Anchisauridae) 

Thecophora Testudinata Bergounioux 1935 (Thé- 

cophores, incl. Gymnodermes and 

Lépidodermes) 

Thelegnathus Procolophonidae 

browni Broom 1936D 

parvus Broom 1936D [Microthelodon] 

Thelodonti (= Coelolepida) Heterostraci Kiaer 

and Heintz 1935 (order of Pteraspi- 

domorphi, incl. Coelolepis and 

Thelodus) 

Thelodontidae (= Coelolepidae) Thelodonti 

Lothaspis, Orthaspis, Thelodus (— Coelolepis 

= Thelolepis) 

Thelodus Thelodontidae Brotzen 1934C (Coelolepis); 

Kiaer and Heintz 1935; 

Lehman 1937 (= Coelolepis = Thelolepis) 

acutus Lehman 1937 

bicostatus Lehman 1937 

cannatila Lehman 1937 

clavaeformis Lehman 1937 

costatus Lehman 1937 

crenulatus Lehman 1937 

cristatus Lehman 1937 

glaber Lehman 1937 

goebeli Lehman 1937 

dilobatus Lehman 1937 

laevis Lehman 1937 

medius Lehman 1937 

par vi dens Lehman 1937 

querceus Lehman 1937 

radios us Lehman 1937 

ramos us Lehman 1937

schmidti Lehman 1937 

trilobatus Lehman 1937 

Thelolepis [Thelodus] Thelodontidae 

theobaldi (Hipparion, Listriodon, Melursus, Pota- 

mochoerus) 

theotonicus (Chiniquodon) 

Therapsida Synapsida Broom 1935G, 1936C; Hart- 

mann-Weinberg 1933D (distribution) 

Incertae sedis: Haughtoniscus 

Thereutherium Hyaenodontidae Denison 1938 

thylacodes Denison 1938; Piveteau 1935C 

(Oxyaenidae) 

Theria Mammalia Hopwood 1934A (subclass, incl. 

Pantotheria and Symmetrodonta) 

Theridomyidae Sciuromorpha Friant 1934B (excl. 

Phiomys and Rhodanomys), 1935C 

Archaeomys, Issiodoromys, Pseudotheri- 

domys, Theriodomys Trechomys 

Theridomys Theridomyidae 

gregarius Friant 1934B 

Theriodontia Therapsida Parrington 1934 (skull), 

1936A, B (dentition) 

Theriognathus Therocephalia 

microps Boonstra 1934G; Broom 1936F; 

Lang, W. 1937 

Therocephalia Theriodontia Boonstra 1934G, 

1935B; Broom 1936A; Huene, F. 

1938E (classification, incl. Alope- 

copsidae, Euchambresidae, Icti- 

dosuchidae, Lycideopsidae, 

Pristerognathidae, Scalopsauridae 

and Whaitsidae); Olson, E . 1938B 

Alopecodon, Alopecognathus, Alopecorhinus, 

Cerdodon, Cerdosuchoides, Cerdo- 

suchus, Cynariognathus, Ericiola- 

certa, Euchambersia, Hofmeyria, 

Hyenosaurus, Hyorhynchus, Icti- 

cephalus, Ictidognathus, Ictido- 

saurus, Ictidostoma, Ictidosu- 

choides, Ictidosuchops, Lyeedops, 

Lycideops, Moschorhinus, Moscho- 

rhynchus, Nanictosuchus, Notaelu- 

rodon, Notaelurops, Notosollasia, 

Pristerognathus, Scalopocephalus, 

Scaloposaurus, Scylacoides, Scyla- 

cosaurus (= Scylacorhinus), 

Scy mnosaurus, Theriognathus, 

Tigrisuchus, Trochorhinus, Tro- 

chosaurus, Trochosuchus, Whaitsia 

Theromorpha [Synapsida] Reptilia Kuhn, 0.1937A 

(bibliography), B (incl. Dicyno- 

dontia, Dinocephalia, Dromasauria, 

Pelycosauria and Theriodontia) 

Theropleura [Ophiacodon] Ophiacodontidae 

Theropoda Saurischia Stromer 1934C (dentition); 

Young, C. 1935G (indeterminate 

genus) 

Incertae sedis: Bahariasaurus 

Therosaurus [Ophiacodon] Ophiacodontidae 

Thescelosauridae Iguanodontoidea Sternberg, C. M. 

Thescelosaurus Hypsilophodontidae Sternberg, 

C. M. 1937 (unnamed species; Thescelosauridae) 


neglectus Sternberg, C. M. 1937 

warreni Sternberg, C. M. 1937 [Parksosaurus] 

Thescelus Baenidae Gilmore 1935A 

hemispherica Gilmore 1935A 

Thespesius Hadrosauridae 

edmonti Parks 1935B 

theta (Diplomystus) 

Thinocyon Hyaenodontidae Denison 1938 

cledensis Denison 1938 

medius Denison 1938 

mustelinus Denison 1938 

velox Denison 1938 

Thinopus ?Ichnites Caster 1934 (age in doubt); 

Chadwick 1936 (in marine beds) 

Thlaeodontinae Didelphiidae McGrew 1937A 

(distribution); Simpson, G. G. 

1935H 

Thoatherium Proterotheriidae 

crepidatum Rusconi 1936F 

Thomashuxleya Homalodotheriidae Simpson, G. 

G.1935J, 1936C 

rankei Simpson, G. G. 1936G 

Thomomys Geomyidae Hibbard 1937D 

bottae Hill, J. 1935 

bulbivorus Hill, J. 1935 

townsendii Gazin 1935D 

vetus Davis, W. B. 1937 

thompsoni (Astraponotus, Gazella, Megalophodon) 

thomsoni (Bessoecetor, Eutypomys, Ictops, Pro- 

merycochoerus, Stephanocemas) 

Thoracosaurus Tomistomidae 

isorhynchus Swinton 1938 (= Crocodilus 

isorhynchus = C. macrorhynchus) 

Thoracostei Physoclisti Jordan, D . 1934 (order of 

Acanthopterygii, incl. Hemibran- 

chii = Phthinobranchii, and Lopho- 

branchii) 

thorpei (Bramapithecus, Gnathabelodon, Pro- 

heteromys) 

Thos Canidae 

antiquus Broom 1937C 

thous (Dusicyon) 

threiplandi (Rhamphodopsis) 

Threskiornithidae Threskiornithoidea 

Guara 

Threskiornithoidea Ciconiae 

Thrinaxodon Cynodontia Parrington 1936A 

liorhinus Broom 1935C, 1936F, 1938G; Huene, 

F. 1936H (Trinaxodon); Parrington 

1935B, 1936A 

Thryonomyidae Hystricomorpha 

Thryptacodon Arctocyonidae 

antiquus Simpson, G. G. 1937D 

australis Simpson, G. G. 1935E 

thuringiacum (Chirotherium) 

Thursius Osteolepidae Westoll 1937A 

pholidotus Watson, D . 1935A 

thurstoni (Eporeodon, Sespemys) 

thylacodes (Thereutherium) 

Thylacodon Didelphiidae Matthew 1937 

1937 (incl. Thescelosaurus) 

pusillus Matthew 1937 

Thylacoleonidae Phalangeroidea 

Thylacosmilinae Borhyaenidae Riggs 1934 (incl. 

Thylacosmilus)

6 3 6 BIBLIOGRAPH Y OP FOSSIL V E R TE B R A T E S, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

Thylacosrailus Borhyaenidae 

atrox Pycraft 1935A; Biggs 1934 

lentis Riggs 1934 

Thynnichthys Cyprinidae 

amblystoma Sanders, M. 1934 (= Sardin- 

ioides amblystoma) 

Ticholeptus Merycoidodontidae Peterson, 0 . 

1934B; Scliarf 1935; Thorpe 19S7A 

(= Brachycrus) 

bannackensis Thorpe 1937A 

brachymelis Thorpe 1937A 

breviceps Thorpe 1937A 

hypsodus Thorpe 1937A 

obliquidens Thorpe 1937A (= Merycochoerus 

obliquidens) 

petersoni Thorpe 1937A 

rusticus Thrope 1937A (== Merycochoerus 

rusticus = Brachycrus rusticus) 

smithi Thorpe 1937A (= Merychyus smith!) 

zygomaticus Thorpe 1937A 

Tichorhinus Rhinocerotidae 

antiquitatis Dietrich 1935; Toepfer 1934A; 

Weiler 1937; Zeuner 1934 (Di- 

cerorhinae) 

platyrhinus Zeuner 1934 

tichorhinus (Rhinoceros) 

Tienshanosaurus Cetiosauridae Young, C. 1937A 

(Morosauridae, Helopidinae) 

chitaiensis Young, C. 1937A 

tigriceps (Aelurognathus, Aulacocephalodon) 

tigrinum (Stegostoma) 

tigrinus (Protopsalis) 

tigris (Felis, Panthera) 

Tigrisuchus Therocephalia 

simus Boonstra 1934G 

Tilapia Chromidae Trewavas 1937; White, E. I. 

1937C (Cichlidae) 

fossilis White, E. 1. 1937C 

melanopleura White, E. 1. 1937C I 

nigra Trewavas 1937 

Tillodontia Monodelphia 

Tillomys Paramyidae Wilson, R . 1938B 

parvidens Wilson, R . 1938B (= Paramys 

parvidens) 

parvus parvus Wilson, R . 1938B [Mysops] 

plicatus Wilson, R . 1938B [Mysops] 

senex Wilson, R . 1938B 

Tillotheriidae ?Insectivora 

Trogosus 

Timaliidae Passeres 

Pterorhinus 

timidus (Lepus) 

timorensis (Globidens) 

timoriensis (Cervus) 

Tinamidae Tinamiformes Boetticher 1935 (Tinami, 

phylogeny) 

Tinamiformes Palaeognathae 

Tinea Cyprinidae Schtylko 1934 

furcata Weiler 1934B ( = leptosoma = micro* 

pygoptera = Leuciscus hartmanni 

= L. gracilis) 

vulgaris Z&zvorka 1938 

tingi (Bubalus, Myotalpa, Siphneus) 

tingleyensis (Coelacanthus) 

Tinnunculus Falconidae 

naumanni Tugarinov 1937A 

tinnunculus Tugarinov 1935B, 1937A 

tinnunculus (Tinnunculus) 

tiradentes (Rauisuchus) 

tisonensis (Onychodectes) 

titan (Dicoryphochoerus) 

titanius (Gyrodus) 

Titanognathus Titanosuchidae Broili and Schröder 

1935C 

lotzi Broili and Schröder 1935C 

Titanohierax Accipitridae Wet more 1937B 

gloveralleni Wetmore 1937B 

Titanohyrax Saghatheriidae Hahn 1934 

Titanoides Pantolambdidae Matthew 1937 (relationships) 

faberi Patterson 1934A, 1935B, 1937A 

[Barylambda] 

zeuxis Simpson, G. G. 1937B 

titanoides (Dicoryphochoerus) 

Titanoidinae Pantolambdidae Patterson, 1934A 

(incl. Titanoides), 1937A ]Bary- 

lambdinae] 

Titanomys Ochotonidae Bohlin 1937A; Viret and 

Hürzeler 1937 

visenoviensis Roman and Viret 1934 

Titanophoneus Rhopalodontidae Efremov 1937E, 

1938A 

potens Efremov 1938A 

Titanosauridae [Cetiosauridael Sauropoda 

Titanosaurus Cetiosauridae Hoffet 1937 (Indo- 

China) 

lydekkeri Huene, F. 1929 D (Lydekkeri); 

Swinton 1936B (Titanosauridae) 

valdensis Huene, F. 1929D (Valdensis, p. 

92; valdensis, p. 122); Swinton 1936B 

(Titanosauridae) 

Titanosuchia Dinocephalia Boonstra 1936A, B 

(suborder of Deinocephalia) 

Incertae sedis: Enobius 

Titanosuchidae Titanosuchia Boonstra 1936A 

Anteosaurus, Jonkeria (= Dinophoneus = 

Phoneosuchus), Titanognathus 

Titanotheriidae [Brontotheriidae] Brontotherioidea 

Titanotherioidea [Brontotherioidea] Perissodactyla 

Titanotheriomys Ischyromyidae Wood, A . E. 1937D 

veterior Wood, A. E. 1937D 

wyomingensis Wood, A . E. 1937D 

Titanotylopus Camelidae Barbour, E. and Schultz 

1934B 

nebraskensis Barbour, E. and Schultz 1934B 

Tiznatzinia Hyopsodontidae Simpson, G. G. 1936E 

(Mioclaeninae) 

vanderhoofi Granger et al. in Matthew 1937 


tlascalae (Rhyncotherium) 

tobleri (Chlamydoselachus) 

Tocosauria [Lepidosauria] Diapsida Peyer 1936A, 

B (incl. Claraziidae, Rhyncho- 

cephalia and Squamata) 

“ toechodonts” Monodelphia Anthony 1934C (a 

“ natural group,” incl. rodents, 

sirenians, tubulidentates and 

possibly Xenarthra)

tokunagai (Archidiskodon, Elephas namadicus, 

Lycoptera and Palaeoloxodon) 

toliapicus (Phyllodus) 

Tomarctus Canidae Berry, C. 1938 (= Teplirocyon) ;• 

Bode 1935B; Wood, H. and Wood 

1937 (Tephrocyon) 

marylandica Berry, C. 1937 

Tomicosaurus ?Reptilia, incertae sedis Römer 

1935B 

tomicus (Sargodon) 

Tomistomidae Eusuchia Swinton 1937B 

Dollosuchus, Eosuchus, ?Europaeosuchus 

Tomognathus Stomiatidae 

mordax Woodward 1936A 

Tonorbinus [Notorhinus] Monodelphia, incertae 

sedis 

toombsi (Pteraspis rostrata) White, E. 1. 1935A 

Torpedinidae [Narcaciontidae] Rajiformes 

torquatus Myodes 

torrejonensis (Compsemys, Plastomenus) 

torticornis (Antilope, Gazellospira) 

tortus (Eucastor) 

torvus (Gorgonops) 

Torynobelodon Mastodontidae Osborn 1936A 

(Platybelodontinae) 

barnumbrowni Osborn 1936A 

loomisi Osborn 1936A 

Tossunnoria Bovidae Bohlin 1937B 

pseudibex Bohlin 1937B 

totadentata (Cooperia, Forstercooperia) 

tourneri (Adenota) 

tournoueri (Antilope, Taurotragus) 

townsendii (Thomomys) 

Toxochelyidae Cryptodira 

Toxodon Toxodontidae Malfatti 1935 

platensis Schaub 1935 

Toxodonta Notoungulata Ameghino 1936 (Toxo- 

dontia, review); Simpson, G. G. 

1934A (incl. ?Leontiniidae, Noto- 

hippidae and Toxodontidae) 

Toxodontidae Toxodonta Simpson, G. G. 1934A 

Proadinotherium, Stereotoxodon, Toxodon, 

Xotodon 

Toxostoma Mimidae Engels 1935 

redivivum Engels 1935 

Toxotes Toxotidae 

beauforti Sanders, M. 1934 

Toxotidae Perciformes Sanders, M. 1934 (of suborder 

Percoidea) 

Trachelosauria Protoroeauria 

Trachemys Emyidae 

antiqua Clark, J. 1937 

Trachinidae Gobiiformes 

Trachinus 

Trachinus Trachinidae 


Trachodon Hadrosauridae Kuhn, O. 1936C (synonym 

y); Leidy 1868F (erroneously 

and ambiguously redesignates the 

original composite type); Sternberg, 

C. M. 1936 (assigns part of Leidy’s 

type to Trachodon mirabilis in 

Lambeosaurinae; another unnamed 

part of the type belongs in the 

Ceratopidae) 


Trachurus Carangidae Smirnov 1935 

trachurus (Scomber) 

Trachyaspis Carettochelyidae 

miocoenus Bergounioux 1935 

trachylepis (Ricnodon) 

trachystoma (Nyrania) 

Traehytherus Typotheriidae 

spegazzinianus Patterson 1934C, E (= con- 

turbatus = grandis), 1937B (= 

Eutrachytherus spegazzinianus) 

Trachytypotherium Typotheriidae 

lehman-nitschei Cabrera 1937 [Pseudoty- 

potherium rectum) 

vietum Cabrera 1937 [Pseudotypotherium 

rectum] 

tradux (Eohaplomys) 

Tragelaphinae Bovidae Chardin and Trassaert 

1938 (N . China); Schwarz, E. 1937 

tragelaphoides (Helicoportax) 

Tragelaphus Bovidae 

scriptus Schwarz, E. 1937 

speckii stromeri Schwarz, E. 1937 

strepsiceros Schwarz, E. 1937 

Tragocerus Bovidae Bohlin 1935A, B ; Pilgrim 1937; 


amalthea Bohlin 1935B 

var. parvidens Bohlin 1935B 

browni Pilgrim 1937 

gregarius Bohlin 1935A 

laticornis Chardin and Trassaert 1938 

spectabilis Bohlin 1935A 

Tragocervus Bovidae 

kokeni Chang, H . 1934 (Pseudotraginae) 

Tragopan Phasianidae 

temminckii Wetmore 1934A ( = Satyra 

temminckii) 

Tragoportax Bovidae Pilgrim 1937 

salmontanus Pilgrim 1937 

Tragoreas Bovidae 

lagrelii Bohlin 1935A 

palaeosinensis Bohlin 1935A (= Gazella 

palaeosinensis) 

Tragulidae Traguloidea Beninde 1937C (Eurasia) 

Bachitherium, Dorcabune, Dorcatherium, 

Dremotherium, Indomeryx, 

Tragulus 

Traguloidea Pecora 

Tragulus Tragulidae 

kanchil Dammerman 1934 


tragulus (Machaeromeryx) 

trailli (Cheirolepis) 

Tramyocastor Myocastoridae Rusconi 1936D 

andiai Rusconi 1936D 

transiens (Archaeopteropus, Oxyaena) 

transmontanus (Leptomeryx) 

Transpithecus Notopithecidae Simpson, G. G. 

1935B 

transprimigenius (Palaeoanthropus) 

transvaalensis (Australopithecus, Crossarchus, 

Palaeoloxodon, Plesianthropus, 

Procavia) 

transversus (Heteromeryx, Hypertragulus) 

transylvanicum (Brachydiastematherium, Pa- 

laeosyops)


transylvanicus (Apogon) 

Trematosuchus Rhinesuchidae Säve-Söderbergh 

traquairi (Eusthenopteron, Proteurynotus) 

1935 (Trematosauridae) 

Traversodon Cynodontia Huene, F . 1Ö36H 

jakovlevi Kuzmin 1935 (a geographic variety 

major Huene, F. 1936H 

of the South African species of 

stahleckeri Huene, F . 1936H 

Trematosuchus) 

Traversodontidae Cynodontia Huene, F. 1936H, 

weidebaumi Hartmann-Weinberg and Kuz 

1938G (incl. Gomphodontosuchus 

min 1936A; Kuzmin 1935; Säveand 

Traversodon) 

Söderbergh 1936 

Trechomys Theridomyidae 

triacuminatus (Lagomeryx, Stephanocemas) 

bonduelli Friant 1934B 

Triakidae Squaliformes White, E. G. 1936, 1937A 

trelewen8e (Proheptaconus) 

(of Carcharinoidea) 

Tremarctotherium Ursidae 

Triassochelyidae Amphichelydia Kuhn, 0 . 1937B 

simum Schultz, J. 1938A 

(Triassochelydae) 

Tremataspidae (incl. Dartmuthiidae) Osteostraci Tribolodon Cynodontia Roxo 1937A (incl. in Bau- 

Lehman 1937 (bone histology); 

riasauria, Cynodontia and Icti- 

Robertson 1935C, 1938A 

dosauria!) 

Saaremaaspis, Tremataspis 

frerensis Broili and Schröder 1934B; Broom 

Tremataspis Tremataspidae Allis 1934; Gross, W. 

1936F; Parrington 1936A 

1935; Robertson 1938A 

tricarinatus (Lysorophus) 

mammillata Robertson 1938A 

Tricentes Arctocyonidae Matthew 1937 

mickwitzi Robertson 1938A, D [Saare crassicollidens Matthew 1937 

maaspis] 

latidens Gidley (ex. MS. in Simpson, G. G. 

milleri Robertson 1938A 

1935G); Simpson, G. G. 1937G 

panderi Robertson 1938A 

[MimotricentesI 

patteni Robertson 1938A 

subtrigonus Matthew 1937 (= Mioclaenus 

rohoni Robertson 1938A 

subtrigonus) 

scalaris Robertson 1938A 

Triceratops Ceratopidae 

schmidti Robertson 1938A 

eurycephalus Anon. 1934BG; Schlaikjer 

simonsoni Robertson 1938A 

1935A 

Trematopidae (incl. Achelomidae) Rhachitomi flabellatus Lull 1934 

Säve-Söderbergh 1935 (Trematopsi- Trichechidae (= Manatidae) Trichechiformes 

dae; ? of Eryopoideae) 

Trichechus 

Acheloma, Trematops 

Trichechiformes Sirenia 

Trematops Trematopidae Römer 1936B 

Trichechus Trichechidae 

Trematosauridae (incl. Peltostegidae) Stereo- latirostris Wislocki 1935 

spondyli Kuzmin 1937 (lists genera, Trichiuridae (incl. Gempylidae) Scombriformes 

incl. Bentosaurus and Tremato- Eothyrsites, Lepidopus, Trichiurides, 

suchus); Säve-Söderbergh 1935 (of 

Trichi urus 

Trematosauroideae, incl. Loncho- Trichiurides Trichiuridae 

rhynchinae, Lyrocephalinae and miocaenus Rocabert 1934 

Trematosaurinae) 

Trichiurus Trichiuridae 

Aphaneramma (= Lonchorhy nchus), Lyro- oshosunensis Arambourg 1935F 

cephalus, Microposaurus, Rasaurus, Trichosaurus Edaphosauria, incertae sedis Broom 

Stoschiosaurus, Tertrema, Tre- 

1935C; Chapman 1934A (Phalangematosaurus, 

Volgasaurus 

ridae); Römer 1935B, 1936B 

Lonchorhynchinae, Lyrocephalinae, 

(Caseidae) 

Trematosaurinae 

tricirrata (Motella) 

Trematosaurinae Trematosauridae Säve-Söderbergh Tricium Leporidae 

1935 (incl. Aphaneramma, Stoschio annae Dice and Dice 1935 [Palaeolagus 

saurus, Tertrema, Trematosaurus 

haydeni] 

and Trematosuchus) 

avunculus Dice and Dice 1935 [Palaeolagus 

Trematosauroideae Labyrinthodonti Säve-Söder 

haydeni] 

bergh 1935, 1937C (superfamily of leporinum Dice and Dice 1935 [Palaeolagus 

Trematosauroidei, incl. ?Archego- 

haydeni] 

sauridae, Peltostegidae and Trema Triconodonta ? Trituberculata 

tosauridae) 

Triconodontidae Triconodonta 

Trematosauroidei Labyrinthodonti Säve-Söderbergh Tricuspes ? Ictidosauria Huene, F. 1936H 

1935,1937C (suborder of Labyrintho- Tricuspiodontidae ? Pantodonta 

dontia, incl. Metoposauroideae and tridactylus (Bradypus, Paramphibius) 

Trematosauroideae) 

tridecemlineatus (Citellus) 

Trematosaurus Trematosauridae Säve-Söderbergh tridens (Multioistodus) 

1935,1936 

tridigitatus (Gomphodus) 

brauni Bystrow 1935A, C, 1938A; Hartmann- Trigla Triglidae 

Weinberg and Kuzmin 1936B; See: Otolithus 

Wagner, H. 1935B 

Triglidae Scorpaeniformes 

fuchsi Wagner, H. 1935B 

Trigla

trigodon (Moeritherium) 

Trigonias Rhinocerotidae 

osborni Barbour, E. 1934C; Clark, J. 1937; 

Figgins 1934C (= osborni var. 

figginsi = osborni var. secundus = 

hypostylus = precopei = preocci- 

dentalis = taylori = cooki) 

trigoniceps (Procolophon) 

trigonocephalus (Eporeodon, Eucrotaphus) 

trigonocephalus (Parastegodon, Stegodon) 

trigonocorneus (Dromomeryx) 

Trigonodon Trigonodontidae 

oweni Sarra 1937 

trigonodon (Leptaceratherium) 

Trigonodontidae (incl. Eotrigonodontidae) Plecto- 

gnathi Eotrigonodon (= Ancistro- 

don), Stephanodus, Trigonodon 

trigonodus (Subhyracodon) 

Trigonolophodon Notoungulata, incertae sedis 

modicus Simpson, G. G. 1936G (incertae 

sedis) 

Trigonosternum Metoposauridae Säve-Söderbergh 


Trigonostylopidae Trigonostylopoi dea Simpson, 

G. G. 1934A 

Trigonostylops (= Chiodon = Staurodon) 

Trigonostylopoi dea Astrapotheria Simpson, G. G. 

1934A (incl. Trigonostylopidae) 

Incertae sedis: Shecenia 

Trigonostylops Trigonostylopidae Simpson, G. G. 

1936G (= Staurodon = Chiodon) 

gegenbauri Simpson, G. G. 1936G (~ Staurodon 

gegenbauri) 

triguetricornis (Dorcadoryx) 

Triisodon Arctocyonidae Matthew 1937 

antiquus Matthew 1937 (= Sarcothraustes 

antiquus) 

crassicuspis Matthew 1937 

qui virens is Matthew 1937 

Triisodontidae [Triisodontinae] Arctocyonidae 

Triisodontinae Arctocyonidae Matthew 1937 ( = 

Triisodontidae, incl. Eoconodon, 

Goniacodon and Triisodon) 

trilinguatus (Diplacanthoides) 

trilobatus (Diplacanthoides, Thelodus) 

Trilobodon Notoungulata, incertae sedis 

brancoi Simpson, G. G. 1936G 

Trilophödon Mastodontidae Hopwood 1935B; 

Osborn 1934A, 1936A (Longirostrinae) 

abeli Osborn 1934A, 1936A 

angustidens Osborn 1934A, 1936A; Roman 

and Viret 1934 

austro-germanicus Osborn 1934A, 1936 A; 

Stromer 1938A (austrogermanica) 

chinjiensis Chakravarti 1935B 

gaillardi Osborn 1934A, 1936A 

var. libycus Osborn 1936A 

austro-germanicus Osborn 1936A (= Mastodon 

austro-germanicus) 

barstonis Osborn 1936A [Serridentinus] 

brazosius Osborn 1936A (— Anancus brazo- 

sius = ? Tetralophodon brazosius) 

chinjiensis Osborn 1934A, 1936A (= Tetra- 

belodon angustidens var. chinjiensis) 


connexus Hopwood 1935B; Osborn 1936A 

cooperi Osborn 1934A, 1936A 

cruziensis Osborn 1934A, 1936A 

dinotherioides Osborn 1936A 

engelswiesensis Osborn 1936A (= Mastodon 

engelswiesensis) 

esselbornensis Osborn 1936A (= Mastodon 

esseibornensis) 


giganteus Osborn 1934A, 1936A 

gregorii Osborn 1934A, 1936A (= Tatabelodon 

gregorii) 

hasnotensis Osborn 1934A, 1936A 

hicksi Osborn 1936A [Amebelodon] 

inopinatus Osborn 1936A 

joraki Osborn 1936A (= Amebelodon joraki) 

ligoniferu8 Osborn 1936A 

lulli Osborn 1934A, 1936A [Megabelodon] 

macrognathus Osborn 1934A, 1936A 

obscurus Osborn 1936A 

osborni Osborn 1934A, 1936A (= Genomasto- 

don osborni) 

paladentatus Osborn 1936A [Amebelodon! 

palaeindicus Osborn 1934A, 1936A 

pandionis Osborn 1936A 

pentelicus Osborn 1936A (= Choerolophodon 

pentelicus) 

phippsi Osborn 1934A, 1936A [Megabelodon] 

pontileviensis Osborn 1934A, 1936A (= 

Mastodon pontileviensis) 

pojoaquensis Osborn 1934A, 1936A 

riograndensis Osborn 1934A, 1936A (Tatabelodon 

riograndensis) 

sendaicus Osborn 1936A 

shepardi edensis Osborn 1936A [Rhyncho- 

therium shepardi edensis], [partim. 

Cordillerion edensis] 

simplicidens Osborn 1936A 

spectabilis Chardin and Trassaert 1937A; 

Hop-wood 1935B (also misspelled 

“ spectablis” ); Osborn 1936A 

steinheimensis Osborn 1936A (= Mastodon 

steinheimensis) 

wahlheimensis Osborn 1936A = Mastodon 

wahlheimensis) 

willistoni Osborn 1936A (= Genomastodon 

willistoni) 

wimani Chardin and Trassaert 1937A; Hop- 

wood 1935B; Osborn 1936A [Serridentinus] 

Trilophomys Muridae Schaub 1934A (revision) 

pyrenaicus Schaub 1934A 

trilophus (Paradjidaumo) 

Trimerorhachidae Rhachitomi Säve-Söderbergh 

1935 (incl. ?Dissorophidae) 

Trimerorhachis 

Trimerorhachis Trimerorhachidae Bystrow 1938A 

(reconstructed skull); Case 1935A; 

Haines 1937; Römer 1935B 

alleni Stadtmüller 1937 (Trimerohachis) 

Trimerostephanos ?Homalodotheriidae Simpson, 

G. G. 1936G 

trimpleyensis (Pteraspis rostrata) White, E. 1. 

1935A 

Trimylus Soricidae 

schlossen Seemann 1938

640 BIBLIOG RAPH Y OF FOSSIL V E R TEBRATES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

Trinacromerum Polycotylidae Stromer 1935A, 

1936A 

bentonianum Anon. 1934BN 

kirki Russell 1935D 

Trinectidae [Pleuronectidae] Heterosomata Cha- 

banaud 1934B (of suborder So- 

leiformes) 

Tringa Charadriidae 

ochropus Tugarinov 1937A 

Trinil man (= Java man) [Pithecanthropus erectus] 

Hominidae 

trinilensis (Felis) 

trinilis (Pithecanthropus) 

Trionychia Testudinata 

Trionychidae (incl. Plastomenidae) Trionychia 

Bergounioux 1935, 1936C, 1937A 

(incl. Emydinae and Trionychinae) 

Amyda, Aspideretes, Axestus, Conchochelys, 

Plastomenus, Platypeltis, Trionyx 

Trionychinae 

Trionychinae Trionychidae Bergounioux 1935 (Tri- 

onychinés, incl. Chitra, Pelochelys 

and Trionyx) 

Trionychoidea Cryptodira Bergounioux 1935 

(Trionychoídés, of Gymnodermes, 

incl. Carettochelydés and Triony- 

chidés), 1936C, 1937A (origin) 

Trionyx Trionychidae Arambourg 1934F; Bate 

1934B; Bergounioux 1934C, 1935 

(incl. subgenera Amyda, Aspideretes 

and Platypeltis), 1936A, B, C, 

1938C; Garrod and Bate 1937; 

Hummel 1935 (Eocene, Germany); 

Richard 1934; Szalai 1934 

acutiformis Bergounioux 1935 (Amyda) 

amansii Bergounioux 1935 

anthracotheriorum Bergounioux 1934C 

aquitanicus Bergounioux 1935 

blayaci Bergounioux 1936A 

bohemicus Fuchs, E. 1938 

bohemicus var. jaegeri Fuchs, E. 1938 

brunhuberi Fuchs, E. 1938 

burdigalensis Bergounioux 1935 (Amyda) 

capellinii Bergounioux 1934C 

conjugens Bergounioux 1934C 

gracilina Bergounioux 1934C 

chaubeti Bergounioux 1935 

ciryi Bergounioux 1935 (Amyda) 

dieupentalensis Bergounioux 1935 (Amyda) 

doduni Bergounioux 1935 

harmati Szalai 1934 

laurillardi Bergounioux 1935 

leucopotamicus Russell 1934A {Platypeltis] 

mourieri Bergounioux 1935 

nopscai Szalai 1934 

pliopedemontana Bergounioux 1935 

primoevus Bergounioux 1937A 

pseudovindobonensis Szalai 1934 

rotundiformis Bergounioux 1936A 

sansaniensis Bergounioux 1935 (Axestus) 

triunguis Gaillard 1934 

triplex (Palaeolagus) 

triplidens (Cervus) 

Triplopus Hyracodontidae 

woodi Stock 1936C 

Trirachodon Cynodontia Broili and Schroder 

1935E 

kannemeyeri Broili and Schröder 1935E 

Trisaurus Ichnites Aldrich and Johes 1930 

lachrymus Aldrich and Jones 1930 

secundus Aldrich and Jones 1930 

triserialis (Taeniolabis) 

trispinatus (Rhamphodopsis) 

Tristichopterus Rhizodontidae 

alatus Watson, D . 1935A; Westoll 1937D 

Tristychii [Hybodontidae] Selachii Moy-Thomas 

1936A (suborder, incl. Tristychius) 

Tristychius Hybodontidae Moy-Thomas 1936A 

(placed in suborder Tristychii) 

arcuatus Moy-Thomas 1936A 

armatus Watson, D . 1937 

Trithelodon Ictidosauria Huene, F. 1936H (Tri- 

teledon) 

Trithelodontidae Ictidosauria 

Trituberculata (= infraclass Pantotheria of Simpson) 

Eutheria Schmidt, Hermann 

1935 (Trituberculata - f Marsupialia 

= subclass II of Mammalia) 

Triturus Salamandridae 

kallerti Herre 1935B 

viridescens Herre 1935B (Diemictylus, 

osteology) 

Tritylodon Tritylodontidae Broili and Schroder 

1936E; Simpson, G. G. 1938E 

longaevus Broili and Schröder 1936E; Simpson, 

G. G. 1937H 

Tritylodontidae Tritylodontoidea 

Tritylodon 

Tritylodontoidea Multituberculata Simpson, G. G. 

1937H 

triunguis (Trionyx) 

Trobelodon Mastodontidae Osborn 1936A (Serri- 

dentinae) 

taoensis Osborn 1936A 

Trocharion Mustelidae 

albanense Helbing 1936C 

trochoceros (Bos) 

Trochorhinus Therocephalia Broom 1936C 

vanhoepeni Broom 1936C 

Trochosaurus Therocephalia 

dirus Broom 1936A 

major Boonstra 1934G, 1935B 

Trochosuchus Therocephalia 

acutus Broom 1936A 

Trochotherium Mustelidae 

cyamoides Helbing 1936C; Viret 1935B 

troglodytes (Rhizomys) 

troglodytorum (Redunca redunca) 

Trogolemur Lemuroidea, incertae sedis Jepsen 

1934 

Trogonidae Trogoniformes 

Trogoniformes Neognathae 

trogontherii (Elephas, Elephas antiquus, Pare- 

lephas) 

Trogontherium Castoridae 

cuvieri Anon. 1936Y; Schreuder 1935A; 

Stehlik 1934A; Vinogradov 1936; 

Young, C. 1934A; Zâzvorka 1938 

Trogosus Tillotheriidae 

minor Russell 1935A

Troödon Troödontidae 

wyomingensis Gilmore 1936B 

Troödontidae Nodosauroidea 

Troödon 

tropicus (Cordillerion, Dibelodon) 

Tropidemys Thalassemyidae Bergounioux 1935 

Tropidosteus Coccosteidae 

curvatus Gross, W. 1937A 

trovessartianus (Ptilodus) 

troxelli (Ischyromys, Metahyrachyus, Pareumys) 

truncatus (Chriacus, Oudenodon) 

Trygonidae [Dasybatidae] Rajiformes 

Trypanocorax Corvidae 

frugilegus Tugarinov 1937A 

Tsagonomys Bathyergidae Bohlin 1937A 

altaicus Bohlin 1937A 

tsaidamense (Diceratherium) 

tsaidamensis (Lagomeryx, Olonbulukia) 

Tsaidamotherium Bovidae Bohlin 1935F, 1937B 

hedini Bohlin 1935F, 1937B, D 

Tsamnichoria Acoelodidae Simpson, G. G. 1936G 

cabrerai Simpson, G. G. 1936G 

tschoppi (Prionodon) 

tsherskii (Bison priscus) 

tshotshe (Wainka) 

tuberculata (Acanthaspis, Paramesolepis, Whiteia) 

tuberculatus (Ctenodus, Dinichthys, Mesolepis, 

Otolithus, Panochthus, Pontoba- 

sileus, Rhadiniehthys) 

tubicen (Parasaurolophus) 

Tubulidentata ?Monodelphia Anthony 1934B 

(condylarthran ancestry), C (of 

“ toechodonts” ) 

Tubulodon Tubulodontidae 

taylori Anthony 1934B, C 

Tubulodontidae Tubulidentata 

Tubulodon 

tumensis (Hyaena) 

tunggurensis (Protalactaga) 

tungurensis (Amblycastor, Palaeotragus) 

Ttfpaiidae Tupaioidea 

Entomolestes ? 

Tupaioidea (= Menotyphla = Dilambdodonta) 

Lemuriformes Simpson, G. G. 

1935D 

Turahbuglossus Pleuronectidae Chabanaud 1937 

(Soleidae) 

cuvillieri Chabanaud 1937 

turano-mongolicus (Bos) 

Turdidae Passeres 

Mimocichla, Mimus, Phylloscopus, Saxicola 

(= Oenanthe), Turdus 

Turdus Turdidae Stehlin 1936C 

pilaris Tugarinov 1937A 

turgidunculus (Choeroclaenus, Mioclaenus, 

Oxyacodon) 

turgidus (Mioclaenus) 

turicensis (Mastodon, Turicius) 

Turicius Mastodontidae Osborn 1936A (Zygo- 


atticus Osborn 1934A, 1936A (— Mastodon 

atticus) 

tapiroides Osborn 1934A, 1936A (= Mastodon 

tapiroides) 


turicensis Osborn 1934A (= Mastodon turicensis) 

simorrensis Osborn 1934A, 1936A 

virgatidens Osborn 1934A, 1936A (= Mastodon 

virgatidens) 

wahlheimensis Osborn 1934A, 1936A (= 

Mastodon wahlheimensis) 

turkestanensis (Palaeoniscoides) 

turkestanicus (Coccolepis) 

turnauensis (Clemmys) 

turneri (Myotomys) 

Turnicee Gruiformes 

Turnicidae Turnices 

Turnix 

Turnix Turnicidae Shaw, T. 1935 

turpior (Dicynodon) 

tyleri (Parahippus) 

Tylopoda Artiodactyla 

Tylosaurus Mosasauridae 

capensis Zdansky 1935B 

Tylostomus Phyllostomatidae Paula Couto 1938B 


Tylototriton Salamandridae 

weigelti Herre 1935A, C 

Typhlopidae (incl. Angiostomatidae) Scolecophidia 

typica (Desmostylella) 

typicus (Parelephas protomammonteus, Tem- 

nocyon) 

Typotheria Notoungulata Cabrera 1937; Simpson, 

G. G. 1934A (incl. ?Acoelodidae, 

?Archaeohyracidae, Hegetothe- 

riidae, Interatheriidae, Notopi- 

thecidae and Typotheriidae) 

Typotheriidae Typotheria Simpson, G. G. 1934A 

Acrotypotherium, Eutrachytherus, Pseudo- 

typotherium (= Acrotypotherium), 

Trachytherus, Trachytypotherium, 

Tj^potheriodon, Typotheriopsis, 

Typotherium 

Typotheriodon Typotheriidae Cabrera 1937 (status) 

bravardi Cabrera 1937 

hystatum Cabrera 1937 

subinsigne Cabrera 1937 

Typotheriopsis Typotheriidae 

internum Patterson 1937B 

silveyrai Cabrera 1937 

Typotherium Typotheriidae Cabrera 1937 

cristatum Malfatti 1935 

exiguum Cabrera 1937 [PseudotypotheriumJ 

meandrum Cabrera 1937 (= eguiai) 

typus (Eoorodus, Ischyromys, Palaeochoerus, 

Pelagosaurus, Phenacocoelus, Pho- 

lidopI*urus, Protadjidaumo) 

Tyranni (= Clamatores) Passeriformes 

Tyrannosaurus Aublysodontidae Roxo 1937A 

(Tyranosaurus) 

tyrrelli (Symbce) 

Tyrrhenicola Cricetidae 

henseli Tobien 1935B 

Tyto Tytonidae 

pollens Wetmore 1937B 

Tytonidae Strigiformes 

Tyto

6 4 2 BIBLIOGRAPH Y OF FOSSIL VERTE B R A TES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

uehataensis (Parelephas proximus) Shikazna 1937C 

uglinoeus (Propotamochoerus) 

Uintasorex Lemuroidea, incertae sedis Jepsen 1934 

Uintatheriidae Dinocerata 

uintensis (Stehlinella, Teleodus) 

Ulemosaurus Moschopidae Efremov 1937E 

[Moschops] ; Riabinin 1932B 

svijagensis Anon. 1936BH; Kuhn, O. 1937A 

(Ulmoeaurus) ; Riabinin 1932B 

ulnifer (Anthracokeryx) 

ulta (Patriofelis) 

ultima (Hyaena, Oxyaena) 

ultimum (Metateimatherium, Telmatherium) 

ultimus (Hessolestes, Leptotragulus, Machairodus) 

Ultrapithecus Archaeopithecidae 

robu8tus Simpson, G. G. 1936G (indeterminate) 

umbellus (Bonasus) 

umbrosus (Branchiosaurus) 

unctuosus (Kobus defassa) 

Undina Coelacanthidae Gross, W. 1935 

. Ungaromys Cricetidae 

nanus Heller 1936A (Simplicidentata, Mi- 

momys stem) 

unguiparatus (Diplocanthoides) 

Ungulata Monodelphia Flerov 1934B (Eurasiatio 

forms); Frechkop 1936B, C (incl. 

Mesaxonia, Paraxonia and Subungulata; 

dentition); Simkins 1937 

(teeth) 

uniconus (Orodus) 

unicornis (Cranioceras, Rhinoceros) 

uniformis (Ophiacodon) 

Unuchinia Insectivora, incertae sedis Simpson, 

G. G. 1937F (for Apator, Simpson, 

G. G. 1936F, preocc.) 

asaphes Simpson, G. G. 1936F (Apator), 1937F 

uralense (Deinotherium) 

uralensis (Melosaurus) 

uriformis (Bison) 

Urmiatherium Bovidae 

gracilidens Bohlin 1935A [Pseudobos] 

intermedium Bohlin 1935A, 1937D 

polaki Bohlin 1935A, 1937D 

Urmiornis Ichnites 

abeli Lambrecht 1938 

Urochordata Acraniata Scourfield 1937 (Urochorda) 

Urocordylidae Nectridia 

?Crossotelo8, Diceratoeaurus, Eoserpeton, 

Hyphasma, Keraterpeton, Lepter- 

peton, Ptyonius, Scincosaurus, 

Urocordylus 

Urocordylus Urocordylidae Steen 1938 (Nectridia) 

angustatus Steen 1938 (— Dolichosoma 

angustatum) 

scalaris Steen 1938 (= Ptyonius distinctus 

= P. bendai) 

Urocyon Canidae Gazin 1935D 

cinereoargenteus Osgood 1934 

Urodela [Caudata] Amphibia Kuhn, O. 1938A 

(bibliography, incl. Carboniferous 

and Permian genera placed in the 

Urodela by Herre 1935A); Säve- 

Söderbergh 1934B, 1935, 1936 (class 

of Choanata); Schmidt, Hermann 

1935 (suborder of Pseudocentro- 

morpha) 

Uronemidae Dipteromorpha 

Conchopoma, Uronemus 

Uronemus Uronemidae Romer 1936C 

Uropeltidae Henophidia 

Uroetheneidae Rhipidistia 

Ursavus Ursidae 

elmensis Dehm 1937D 

Ursidae Canoidea Colbert 1935A; Friant 1936C; 

Gregory, W. 1936A (origin); Kormos 

1937D; Mottl 1934; Starck 1935 

(phylogeny) 

Agriotherium, Arctodus (= Arctotherium), 

Drepanodon, Euarctos, Hyaen- 

arctos, Indarctos, Melurus, Pseud- 

arctotherium, Selenarctos, Trem- 

arctotherium, Ursavus, Ursus 

Ursus Ursidae Borissiak 1932B 

angustidens Chardin 1938A; Koenigswald 

1935C; Pei 1934A 

arctos Chardin 1936B; Garrod and Bate 1937; 

Heller 1938; Hormann 1933; Pei 

1934A; Toepfer 1934A; Topa 1933 

arctos Burchak-Abramovitch 1935A 

faidherbi Arambourg et al. 1934 

fossilis Ruhl 1937A; Sa&d and Ga&l 1935 

larteti Arambourg et al. 1934 

nemoralis Degerb0l 1933; Hilzheimer 

1936A, D 

priscus Stehlik 1934A 

deningeri Heller 1938; Pei 1936B [U. spelaeus 

'var. deningeri] 

etruscus Heller 1938; Schreuder 1935B 

gombaszOgensis Kreteoi 1938 

eberbachensis Heller 1938 

horribilis nelsoni Stovall 1936 

oklahomaensis Stovall and Johnston 1935 

kokeni Pei 1935A 

martimus Degerb0l 1933; Friant 1936C 

(Thalassarctos) 

mediterraneus Garrod and Bate 1937 

optimus Schultz, J. 1938A 

ponticus Kormos 1933H 

praemalayanus Koenigswald 1935C 

savini Heller 1938 

spelaeus Balogh 1938; Bencini 1936; Biirgl 

1934; Didier 1937, 1938; Ehrenberg 

1935A, B, 1936A, 1937A; Ernst 1935; 

Friant 1936C; Hormann 1933; Ku- 

bacska 1934, 1935A, B, 1936A, D ; 

Pei 1934A, 1936A, B ; Sa£d and Ga£l 

1935; Stehlin 1936C; Topa 1933 

minor Arambourg 1934 

ussuricus Chardin and Young 1936A 

(Selenarctos) 

uruguayense (Glossotherium) 

Uruguaysuchus Notosuchidae Huene, F. 1934C 

urumchii (Sinosemionotus) 

ussuricus (Ursus) 

UtahLakeskull [Homosapiens] Hominidae Hansen 

1934 

utahensis (Camptaspis) 

uytterhoeveni (Halitherium) 

uwatokoi (Manchurichthys)

vabasensis (Sagenodus) 

vafer (Compsemys) 

vaga (Lutra canadensis) 

vagabundus (Moris) 

vagus (Alilepus, Dicoryphochoerus) 

valdarnensis (Lepus) 

valdense (Anthracotherium) 

valdensis (Astrodon, Camptosaurus, Titanosaurus 

Vectisaurus) 

valenciennesi (Amia, Cyclurus) 

valenciennsi (Dipterus, Graecoryx) 

valens (Didelphis, Peratherium) 

valentiacum (Aetheretmon) 

valentinensis (Blastomeryx gemnifer) Frick 1937 

validus (Amphitragulus, Dicynodon, Sparodus) 

Vampyrops Phyllostomatidae Paula Couto 1938B 


Vampyrus Phyllostomatidae Paula Couto 1938B 


vanalpheni (Archidiskodon) 

vanderbyli (Bradysaurus, Dicynodon, Jonkeria, 

Oudenodon, Pristerognathus) 

vanhoepeni (Dicynodon, Trochorhinus) 

van. hoepeni (Chasmatosaurus, Synostocephalus) 

vantasselensis (Promerycochoerus) 

Yaranidae (incl. Megalaniidae) Varanoidea 

Fejßrväry 1935 

Megalania (= Notiosaurus), Palaeovaranus, 

Varanus 

Varanoidea Platynota 

Varanopidae (= Varanopsidae; incl. Elliotsmi- 

thiidae) Sphenacodontia Römer 

and Price (Geol. Soc. Amer., Spec. 

Pap. 28, 1940; Varanopsidae, incl. 

?Aerosaurus, ?Anningia, ?Elliotsmi- 

thia, ?Mesenosaurus, ?Scoliomus and 

Varanops) 

Aerosaurus, Elliotsmithia, Mesenosaurus, 

Varanops 

Varanops Varanopidae Römer 1935B, 1936B 

brevirostris Römer 1936B (Varanopsinae) 

Varanosaurus (= Poecilospondylus) Ophiaco- 

dontidae Römer 1935B, 1936B (= 

Poecilospondylus) 

acutirostris Römer 1936B (lapsus for longi- 

rostris) 

longirostris Römer 1936B (acutirostris; = 

Poecilospondylus francisi) 

wichitaensis Römer 1937C 

Varanus Varanidae Fej^rvdry 1935 (Palaeovaranus, 

reestablished); Haines 1935 

bolkayi Fej&rvdry 1935 

komodoensis Gregory, W. 1934H 

variabilis (Canis lupus, Hyaena, Lepus) 

varians (Cricetinus, Mephitis mephitis, Mephitis 

mesomeles) 

varietatum (Calodontotherium) 

varius (Lemur) 

vasconiensis (Prolagus) 

vasconum (Phococetus) 

Vassallia Dasypodidae 

minuta Castellanos 1937A 

vasta (Palaeacanthaspis) 

vaughani (Texoceros) 

vecordensis (Claenodon) 


Vectisaurus Iguanodontidae 

valdensis Swinton 1936B 

vegetus (Aspideretes) 

vellavus (Mastodon, Zygolophodon borsoni) 

Velociraptor Compsognathidae 

mongoliensis Riabinin 1938A 

velox (Accipiterstriatus, Notolagus, Thinocyon) 

venezuelanum (Prepotherium) 

Venjukovia Venjukoviidae Efremov 1938A (Myc- 

tosuchidae); Fredericks 1934A; 

Huene, F. 1936H (Cynodontia); 

Schtylko 1932 

invisa Efremov 1938A 

prima Efremov 1938A 

Venjukoviidae (= Myctosuchidae) Tapinocephalia 

Myctosuchus, Venjukovia 

venosus (Branchiosaurus) 

venteri (Dicynodon, Hippopotamus, Phacochoerue) 

ventricosa (Clupea) 

venustus (Hystricops) 

veredus (Bathornis) 

verneuili (Chelyophorus) 

Vero man (Florida) [Homo sapiens] Hominidae 

Richards, H. 1938; SeUards 1937; 

Sterns 1918, 1919 

veroensis (Tapirus) 

veronense (Prototherium) 

verreauxioides (Propithecus) 

Vertebrata [Craniata] Chordata Gremiatzky 1933 

(from Gegenbaur, incl. Cyclosto- 

mata and Gnatliostomata); Pietschmann 

1935 (superclass of 

Craniota); Schmidt, Hermann 1935 

(phylum, incl. Pisces and Tetrápoda) 

verticalis (Isurus, Odontaspis) 

verus (Amphicetus, Limnocyon, Plesiocetus) 

Vespertilio Vespertilionidae Paula Couto 1938B 

majori Kormos 1934D 

vespertilio (Mystipterus) 

Vespertilionidae Vespertilionoidea 

Antrozous, Atalapha, Eptesicus, Hesper- 

optenus, Miniopterus, Murina, 

Myotis, Natalus, Pipistrellus, Pie- 

cotus, Vespertilio, Vesperugo 

Vespertilionoidea Microchiroptera 

Corynorhinus 

vespertinus (Erythropus) 

Vesperugo Vespertilionidae Paula Couto 1938B 

veterior (Titanotheriomys) 

vetulus (Dusicyon) 

vetus (Daphoenus, Eumysops, Heliscomys, Hypo- 

lagus, Leidymys, Platygonus, 

Simimys, Thomomys) 

vetusta (Miophoca) 

vetustus (Prosciurus, Protacrodus) 

vexillarius (Pliomastodon, Selenoportax) 

vialetii (Mastodon, Zygolophodon borsoni) 

viciacensis (Steneofiber) 

victor (Ichthyornis) 

Victorlemoineia ?Proterotheriidae Simpson, G. G. 

1935B 

vietum (Trachytypotherium) 

vignardi (Bubalus) 

vigoratus (Blastomeryx, Longirostromeryx)


vinayaki (Dicoryphochoerus, Lycyaena mac* 

crostoma) 

Vinayakia Felidae 

nocturna Colbert 1935A 

sarcophaga Colbert 1935A 

vincenti (Isurus) 

Vinctifer Aspidorhynchidae 

carinatus Roxo 1936B 

vinetorum (Vulpes) 

vinslovii (Sagenodus) 

violacea (Nyctanassa) 

Viperidae Caenophidia Mosauer 1935 

Helagras 

vireti (Parapodemus) 

virgatidens (Mastodon, Turicius) 

virginianus (Odocoileus, Palaeophis, Peritresius) 

virgo (Leuciscus) 

virgoi (Pteraspis rostrata) White, E. 1.1935A 

viridescens (Triturus) 

viridiflavus (Zamenis) 

viridis (Bufo, Lepisosteus) 

visenoviensis (Titanomys) 

Vishnucyon Canidae 


Vishnufelis Felidae 

laticeps Colbert 1935A 

Vishnuictis Viverridae 

durandi Colbert 1935A 

salmontanus Colbert 1935A 

Vishnuonyx Mustelidae 


Vishnutherium Giraffidae 

iravaticum Colbert 1935A, 1938B 

vison (Mustela) 

visurgensis (Homo) 

vitabilis (Euarctos) 

vittatus (Sus) 

Viverra Viverridae Pei 1935A 

bakerii Colbert 1935A 


Viverravinae Miacidae Simpson, G. G. 1937G 

(incl. Didymictis, Ictidopappus and 

Viverra vus) 

Viverravus Miacidae 

progressus Stock 1935C (Plesiomiacis) 

Viverridae Feloidea Scott and Jepsen 1936 (Herpes- 

toidea) 

Crossarchus, Cryptoprocta, Genetta, Herpes- 

tes, Paradoxurus, Progenetta, 

Semigenetta, Vishnuictis, Viverra 

vjatkensis (Pareiasuchus) 

vladimiri (Amalitzkia) 

voinovi (Clupea) 

voitestii (Scomber) 

volborthi (Gomphodus) 

Volgasaurus Trematosauridae Kuzmin 1937 

kalajevi Kuzmin 1937 

volgensis (Capitosaurus, Lupus) 

voltzii (Palaeoniscus) 

vomeriformis (Acanthaspis) 

vonderschmitti (Prionodon) 

vorax (Acanthostoma, Aspideretes, Odontaspis 

acutissima, Simolestes) 

Vormela Mustelidae 

peregusna Garrod and Bate 1937 

vorsteri (“ Dinosuchus” ) 

vranii (Chelydosaurus) 

vukotinovici (Clupea) 

vulgaris (Belone, Cervus, Crocodilus, Sorex, 

Sturnus, Tinea, Vulpes) 

vulgivaga (Mustela vison) 

Vulpeculidae Squaliformes White, E . G. 1930, 

1937A (of Isuroidea) 

Vulpes Canidae Kubacska 1935B 

corsac Pei 1934A 

lagopus Gromov 1937C; Stehlin 1936 (Leu- 

cocyon) 

macrotis mutica Schultz, J. 1938A 

praecorsac Heller 1936A 

vinetorum Bate 1937B; Garrod and Bate 

1937 

vulgaris Pei 1934A, 1936A 

vulpes Airaghi 1934; Degerb0l 1933; Ferrant 

and Friant 1936; Garrod and Bate 

1937; Gromov 1937C; Stehlin 1936C; 

Weiler 1937 

atlantica Arambourg et al. 1934 

fossilis Sa&d and Ga411935 

palestina Garrod and Bate 1937 

vulpes (Canis, Vulpes) 

Vultur Cathartidae 

clarki Miller, L. and Howard 1938 [Breagyps] 

vysotzkii (Aspiurus) 

Wadjak man [Homo sapiens = Homo wadjakensis] 

Hominidae Pinkley 1934, 1936; 

Van Es 1935 (age); Vaufrey 1932C 

wadjakensis (Homo, Homo australasicus australa- 

siaticus) 

wagneri (Ctenodus, Proceratodus, Propelodytes) 

wahlheimensis (Mastodon, Trilophodon, Turicius) 

Wainka ?Proterotheriidae Simpson, G. (?. 1935B 

tshotshe Simpson, G. G. 1935B 

waitehor (Henricosbornia) 

walcotti (Lepidotus) 

walkeri (Parasaurolophus) 

wallacii (Cardipeltis) 

waltoni (Otolithus) 

wanckeli (Buffelus) 

wanklyni (Zygorhiza) 

wardi (Acanthodes, Ovibos moschatus) 

warreni (Cervus, Meryceros, Moschorhinus, Parkso- 

saurus, Scymnosaurus, Thescelo- 

saurus) 

watasei (Desmostylus) 

waterhousi (Palaeochoerus) 

watsoni (Aelurosauroides, Atopocephala, Brachypa- 

reia, Bradysaurus, Calligenethlon, 

Coelacanthus, Daptocephalus, Di- 

cynodon, Elpistostege, Platyops, 

Scymnosaurus) 

Watsonia Colobodontidae Piveteau 1935A, D ( = 

?Ospia); Wes toll 1937B 

eugnathoides Piveteau 1935A 

watsonianus (Scalopocephalus) 

Watsonichthys Palaeoniscidae Aldinger 1937 

aitkeni Aldinger 1937 (= Elonichthys 

aitkeni) 

pectinatus Aldinger 1937 (= Elonichthys 

pectinatus)

Watsoniella Bauriamorpha Broili and Schröder 

1935B 

breviceps Broili and Schröder 1935B; Broom 

1936F 

watutense (Nototherium) 

watwat (Megaderma) 

waynensis (Pteraspis rostrata) White, E. I. 1935A 

weddelli (Palaeolama) 

weddellii (Auchenia, Palaeolama) 

wehrlii (Pehuenia) 

weidenbaumi (Trematosuchus) 

weigelti (Anthracobunodon, Eocenosuchus, Masto- 

donsaurus, Tylototriton) 

Weigeltisuchus Crocodilidae Kuhn, 0 . 1938C 

geiseltalensis Kuhn, 0 . 1938C 

weileri (Germanomys, Prosphyraena) 

Weimar-Ehringsdorf remains 

See: Ehringsdorf remains 

weinfurteri (Austriacopithecus) 

wellsi (Blastomeryx, Longirostromeryx) 

wellwoodensis (Dicynodon) 

wenjukowi (Cricodus, Eusthenopteron) 

westphali (Equus, Hippopotamus) 

Wetlugasauridae [Rhinesuchidae] Rhachitomi 

Säve-Söderbergh 1935 (of Capito- 

sauroideae, incl. Wetlugasaurus), 

1936C (of Capitosauroidea) 

Wetlugasaurus Capitosauridae Bystrow 1935A, 

C; Säve-Söderbergh 1935 (Wetlugasauridae), 

1936, 1937C 

angustifrons Efremov 1937E; Hartmann- 

Weinberg and Kuzmin 1936A (= 

Capitosaurus volgensis) 

groenlandicus Hartmann-Weinberg and 

Kuzmin 1936A; Säve-Söderbtrgh 1935 

(Wetlugasauridae) 

wetmorei (Mycteria) 

wetzleri (Heteromyoxus, Myoxus) 

whaitsi (Aelurosaurus, Bradysaurus, Bradysuchus, 

Dicynodon, Megacyclops, Moscho- 

gnathus, Oudenodon, Scymno- 

gnathus) 

Whaitsia Therocephalia 

major Boonstra 1934G 

Whaitsiidae Therocephalia Boonstra 1934G (Whait- 

sidae); Broom 1935G (Whaitsidae); 

Huene, F. 1938E (Whaitsidae, incl. 

Hyenosaurus, Moschorhinus, Mos- 

chorhynchus, Notosollasia, The- 

riognathus, Tigrisuchus and 

Whaitsia) 

whitei (Aetheretmon, Apodemys, Felis) 

Whiteia Coelacanthidae Moy-Thomas 1935E; Sten- 

siö 1937A; Westoll 1937B 

tuberculata Moy-Thomas 1935E 

woodwardi Moy-Thomas 1935E 

whitfordi (Dromomeryx) 

wichitaensis (Varanosaurus) 

wiedmanni (Anchitheriomys) 

wieneri (Glossotherium) 

wiheriesiensis (Protaspis) 

wildi (Coccocephalus) 

wildungensis (Cladodus, Epipetalichthys) 

willetti (Spizaetus) 

williamsi (Dipoides) 


willistoni (Arctops, Genomastodon, Secodonto- 

saurus, Trilophodon) 

wilmanae (Dicynodon, Oudenodon) 

wilmani (Palaeoloxodon, Pilgrimia) 

wilsoni (Cosoryx, Dromomeryx, Eomacronoides, 

Kannemeyeria, Macronoides, Pseu- 

doceras) 

wimani (Alactaga, Cynocephalus, Megalovis, Serri- 

dentinus, Sinotragus, Tamias, 

Trilophodon) 

Wimania Coelacanthidae 

sinuosa Allis 1935; Westoll 1937B 

winecage (Polydolops) 

wingei (Proscelidodon, Scelidodon) 

winkleri (Odontaspis) 

wintoni (Phiomia) 

wollosowitch (Desmostylus) 

wongi (Crocidura, Lepus, Siphneus) 

woodi (Triplopus, Subhyracodon) 

woodringi (Yumanius) 

woodwardi (Dicynodon, Perleidus, Sintocephalus, 

Whiteia) 

Wortmania Stylinodontidae Matthew 1937 

otariidens Matthew 1937 

wrighti (Rhadinoniscus) 

wurnoense (Nigerium) 

wurnoensis (Myliobatis) 

wiisti (Myotis) 

wymani (Hylonomus) 

Wynyardia Phalangeridae 

bassiana Abbie 1937 

wyomingensis (Brachyhyops, Gentilicamelus, Para 

hippus, Paraprionosaurus, Titano- 

theriomys, Troodon) 

xanthepygus (Cervus) 

xanthipes (Pteromys) 

Xanthippe (Crocidura) 

xanthospila (Pucrasia, Pucrasia xanthospila) 

Xantusioidea Scincomorpha Broili 1938A 

Xenacanthus Pleuracanthidae Sewertzoff 1934A 

(fins) 

Xenacodon Leptictidae Simpson, G. G. 1935C 

mutilatus Simpson, G. G. 1935C 

Xenarthra Edentata Bordas 1936A (Ameghino 

collection) 

Xenocephalus Mosasauridae Campbell, C. B. 1938 

(nomen nudum) 

Xenocyon Canidae Kretzoi 1938 

lycaonoides Kretzoi 1938 

Xenohydrochoerus Caviidae Rusconi 1934C (Pro- 

tohydrochoeridae) 

ballesterensis Rusconi 1934C 

Xenosuchus [Caiman] Alligatoridae 

Xerus Sciuridae 

grivensis Roman and Viret 1934 

Xesmodon ?Condylarthra, incertae sedis Simpson, 

G. G. 1936G (= Glyphodon) 

langi Simpson, G. G. 1936G (= Glyphodon 

Iangi) 

Xestops Anguidae 

piercei Gilmore 1938B 

Xiphiidae Scombriformes Gregory, W. and Conrad 

1937 

Xiphiorhynchus


Xiphiorhynchus Xiphiidae 

priscus Arambourg 1935F 

xiphodon (Oxyrhina) 

xiphodonticus (Prasthennops) 

Xiphodontidae Cameloidea 

Xotodon Toxodontidae Malfatti 1935 

yamanarii (Carcharodon megalodon) Yabe and 

Sugiyama 1935 

yapa (Seumadia) 

yermonensis (Rakomeryx) 

yirunhor (Ernes tokokenia) 

yoderensis (Caenopus) 

yoderi (Leptomeryx) 

yokohamanus (Palaeoloxodon) 

yokotii (Bunolophodon) 

yorki (Archidiskodon, Palaeoloxodon, Pilgrimia) 

youngi (Felis, Peratherium) 

Youngina Saurosternidae 

capensis Olson, E. 1936C 

Younginops Saurosternidae Huene, F. 1938F {? 

lapsus for ? Youngopsis) 

Youngoides Saurosternidae Olson, E. and Broom 

1937 

romeri Olson, E . and Broom 1937 

Youngopsis Saurosternidae Broom 1937B 

kitchingi Broom 1937B 

yuanchtiensis (Gobiohyus, Hyaenodon) 

yuani (Chasmatosaurus) 

yukonensis (Ovibos) 

Yum a culture [Homo sapiens] Hominidae Cotter 

1937B, 1938; Figgins 1934B, 1935B; 

Howard, E. 1935B 

Yumaceras Palaeomerycidae Frick 1937 


figginsi Frick 1937 

Yumaceratinae Palaeomerycidae Frick 1937 (of 

Aletomerycini, incl. Yumaceras) 

Yumanius Tarsiidae Stock 1938C 

woodringi Stock 1938C 

yushensis (Protoryx) 

yüshensis (Stegodon) 

zaddachi (Zygolophodon borsoni) 

Zamenis Colubridae 

acuminatus Gilmore 1938A [Coluber] 

jugularis var. caspia Heller 1936A 

viridiflavus var. carbonaria Heller 1936A 

Zanycteris Phyllostomatidae Simpson, G. G. 1935C 

paleocena Simpson, G. G. 1935C 

Zapodidae Myomorpha Wilson, R . 1937B; Wood, 

A. E. 1937D (of Myoidea) 

Napaeozapus, Pliozapus, Zapus 

Zap us Zapodidae Gidley and Gazin 1938 

Zatrachyidae Rhachitomi Säve-Söderbergh 1935 

(Zatrachydidae, of Eryopoideae) 

Zatrachys 

Zatrachys Zatrachyidae Römer 1935B 

zdanskyi (Antilospira, Castor, Chalicomys, Helopus, 

Hyaena, Ovis, Sinamia, Sinocastor, 

Sinocricetus, Stegodon) 

Zebra Equidae 

burchelli Arambourg 1935B 

Zeidae (= Zeomorphidae) Beryciformee Pauc& 

1934C 

Capros, Zeus 

zeiglerianum (Ophiderpeton) 

Zenaida Columbidae 

aurita Wetmore 1937A 

zenaida Wetmore 1937A 

zenaida (Zenaida) 

Zeomorphidae [Zeidae] Beryciformee 

Zeuglodon [Basilosaurus] Basilosauridae 

Zeuglodontidae [Basilosauridae] Archaeoceti 

Zeus Zeidae 

faber Chabanaud 1934C 

hörnesi Paucä 1938A 

zeuxis (Titanoides) 

ziegleri (Prosthennops) 

Ziphiidae Odontoceti Slijper 1936; Van Deinse 1931 

(of Squaloceti) 

Choneziphius, Mesoplodon, Mioziphius 

zitteli (Dorudon, Palaeorhynchus) 

Zitzikama skeletons 

See: Strandlooper skeletons 

zsivnyi (Smerdis) 

zuberi (Scomber) 

zulu (Loxodonta) 

zuniensis (Ovibos) 

zunii (Machaeroprosopus) 

zwaani (Cervus) 

zwierzyckii (Epimachairodus) 

Zygobatee Myliobatidae Rocabert 1934 

Zygolophodon Mastodontidae Osborn 1936A (Zygo- 


borsoni Osborn 1934A, 1936A (= Mastodon 

vellavus = M. vialetii = M. buffonis 

= M. affinis) 

vellavus Osborn 1936A (= Mastodon 

vellavus) 

vialetii Osborn 1936A (= Mastodon 

vialetii) 

zaddachi Osborn 1936A 

pyrenaicus Osborn 1936A 

aurelianensis Osborn 1936A 

Zygolophodontinae Mastodontidae Osborn 1936A 

(incl. Turicius and Zygolophodon) 

zygomaticus (Ticholeptus) 

Zygorhiza Dorudontidae Kellogg 1936A 

juddi Kellogg 1936A 

kochii Kellogg 1936A 

wanklyni Kellogg 1936A 

Zygosaurus Dissorophidae 

lucius Efremov 1937B [? Cacops]

SYNOPSIS OF CLASSIFICATION 

Consult the systematic index for citations to literature, also for names of subfamilies, 

genera, subgenera, species and lower categories. 

Kingdom A N IM A L IA 

Incertae sedis: CONODONTI (exclusive of CONODONTOPHORIDA) 

Phylum C H O R D ATA 

Incertae sedis: Scaumenella, Ainiktozoon 

Subphylum A C R A N IA T A 

Subphylum C R A N IA T A ( = Yertebrata) 

Ichnites (tracks, trails and burrows) 

Division AGNATHA 

Superclass M ARSIPOBRAN CHII 

Class OSTRACODERM I ( = Ostracophori) 

Incertae sedis: Donyaspis, Giganthaspis. 

Order CEPHALASPIDOM ORPHA (= Monorhina) 

Suborder OSTEOSTRACI 

C e p h a l a s p i d a e , O e s e l a s p i d a e , T r e m a t a s p i d a e 

Order PTERASPIDOM ORPHA (= Diplorhina) 

Suborder H ETERO STRACI (= Aspidophorida) 

A s t r a s p i d a e , D r e p a n a s p i d a e , P t e r a s p i d a e 

Suborder T H E L O D O N T I (incertae sedis; = Coelolepida). 

T h e l o d o n t i d a e ( = C o e l o l e p i d a e ) 

Order ANASPIDA 

B i r k e n i i d a e , E u p h a n e r o p i d a e , L a s a n i i d a e , P t e r o l e p i d a e 

Class CYCLOSTOMI 

Order PETROM YZONTIA (= Hyperoartia = Myzonida) 

P e t r o m y z o n i d a e 

Order M IX IN O ID IA (= Hyperotreta) 

M i x i n i d a e 

Division GNATHOSTOMATA 

Oölithes (eggs, egg shells and egg capsules). 

Superclass PISCES 

Ichthyodorulites (spines of fishes). 

Class APHETOHYOIDEA 

Order PLACODERM I 

Incertae sedis: Taunaspis. 

Suborder AN TIARCHI 

Incertae sedis: Eucentrurus. 

A s t e r o l e p i d a e 

647

648 BIBLIOG RAPH Y OF FOSSIL VERTEBRATES, 1934-1938 

Suborder AR TH RODIR A 

Incertae sedis: Leurodus. 

Infraorder ACANTH ASPIDA 

P h l y c t a e n a s p i d a e 

Infraorder BRACH TH YO RACI 

Incertae sedis: Leptaspis. 

C O C C O STE ID A E , H O L O N E M ID A E , H O M O S T IID A E , M y LO ST O M ID A E , 

P t y c t o d o n t i d a e 

Suborder AN ARTH RODIR A (= Petalichthyida, also regarded as a subclass 

of Chondrichthyes) 

M a c r o p e t a l i c h t h y i d a e 

Order ACANTH ODEI 

Incertae sedis: P r o t o d o n t i d a e ; (see systematic index). 

A c a n t h o e s s i d a e , D i p l a c a n t h i d a e , G y r a c a n t h i d a e , I s c h n a - 

CAN TH ID AE 

Order RH E N AN ID I 

Incertae sedis: CONODONTOPHORIDA, C r a t o - 

s e l a c h i d a e , “ G n a t h o d o n t i d a e . ” 

A s t e r o s t e i d a e , J a g o r i n i d a e 

Class CHONDRICHTHYES 

Subclass ELASM OBRANCHII 

Incertae sedis: Coronodus, Palaeoxyris, Petrodus, Scapellites. 

Order CLADOSELACHII 

C l a d o s e l a c h i d a e , C t e n a c a n t h i d a e 

Ordör PLEU RACANTH ODII ( = Ichthyotomi) 

P l e u r a c a n t h i d a e 

Order SELACHII 

Suborder SQUALIFORMES 

C a r c h a r i i d a e , C a t u l i d a e , C e s t r a c i o n t i d a e , C e t o r h i n i d a e , 

E d e s t i d a e , G a l e o r h i n i d a e , G i n g l y m o s t o m a t i d a e , H ep- 

t r a n c h i d a e , H e x a n c h i d a e , H y b o d o n t i d a e , I s t j r i d a e , 

O r e c t o l o b i d a e , P r i s t i o p h o r i d a e , P r o t o s p i n a c i d a e , 

S c a p a n o r h y n c h i d a e , S c y l i o r h i n i d a e , S c y m n o r h i n i d a e , 

S p h y r n i d a e , S p i n a c i d a e , S q t j a l i d a e , S q t j a t i n i d a e , 

T r i a k i d a e , V u l p e c u l i d a e 

Suborder RAJIFORMES 

D a s y b a t i d a e , D i s c o b a t i d a e , M o b u l i d a e , M y l i o b a t i d a e , 

N a r c a c i o n t i d a e , P o t a m o t r y g o n i d a e , P r i s t i d a e , P t y c h o - 

D O N T ID A E , R h IN ID A E , R h IN O B A T ID A E , R h IN O PTERID A E 

Order BRADYO D ON TI 

CO C H LIO D O N TID A E , C O P O D O N T ID A E , P e TALO D O N TID A E , PsAM- 

M ODONTID AE 

Order HOLOCEPHALI 

C a l l o r h y n c h i d a e , C h i m a e r i d a e , M y r i a c a n t h i d a e , R h i n o - 

C H IM A E R ID A E , S Q U A L O R A JID AE 

Class OSTEICHTHYES (= Teleostomi) 

Otolithus (otoliths or ear stones of fishes). 

Subclass CHOANICHTHYES (= Amphiboidei = Herpetichthyes) 

Superorder D IPN O I 

Incertae sedis: Eurythorax, Peplorhina, Rhynchodipterus. 

Order PALAEOSPONDYLI (uncertain validity and incertae sedis, usually 

placed under Agnatha) 

P a l a e o s p o n d y l i d a e

SYNOPSIS OF CLASSIFICATION 649 

Order D IPTEROM ORPH A (= Ctenodipterini) 

C t e n o d o n t i d a e , D i p t e r i d a e , P h a n e r o p l e t j r i d a e , U r o - 

NEMIDAE 

Order CERATODONTOM ORPHA (= Sirenoidei) 

C e r a t o d o n t i d a e , L e p i d o s i r e n i d a e 

Superorder CROSSOPTERYGII 

Incertae sedis: Lophosteus. 

Order R H IPID ISTIA 

H o l o p t y c h i i d a e , M e g a l i c h t h t i d a e , O n y c h o d o n t i d a e , Os- 

T E O L E P ID A E , Ü R O STH E N E ID A E 

Order A C TIN ISTIA (= Coelacanthini) 

C o E L A C A N T H ID A E 

Subclass A C TIN O PTERYG II 

Infraclass GANOIDEI 

Order CLADISTIA (= Brachiopterygii = Polypterini) 

P O L Y P T E R ID A E 

Order CHONDROSTEI 

Incertae sedis: Enigmatichthys. 

A c i p e n s e r i d a e , A n g u s t i d o n t i d a e , B e l o n o h h y n c h i d a e , Ca- 

t o p t e r i d a e , C h o n d r o s t e i d a e , O s p i i d a e , P a l a e o n i s c i d a e , 

P h o l t d o p l e u r i d a e , P l a t y s o m i d a e , S e m i o n o t i d a e 

Order HOLOSTEI (= Protospondyli) 

A m IIDAE, A s PIDORHYNCHIDAE , COLOBODONTIDAE, EUGNATH- 

i d a e , G i g a n t o d o n t i d a E j L e p i s o s t e i d a e , L e p t o l e p i d a e , 

M a c r o s e m i i d a e , P a c h y c o r m i d a e , P e r l e i d i d a e , P y c n o - 

DONTIDAE 

Infraclass TELEOSTEI 

Superorder PHYSOSTOMI 

Order ISOSPONDYLI (= Malacopterygii) 

A l b u l i d a e , C h a n i d a e , C h i r o c e n t r i d a e , C l u p e i d a e , D o r o - 

SO M ATID AE, E lO P I D A E , IC H TH Y O D E C T ID A E , N o T O P T E R ID A E , 

O STE O G L O SSID A E , P h O L ID O P H O R ID A E , P lE T H O D ID A E , SaL- 

M O N ID A E , S a U R O D O N T ID A E , T h A U M A TTJR ID A E 

Order OSTARIOPHYSI 

B a g r i d a e , C h a r a c i n i d a e , C o b i t i d a e , C y p r i n i d a e , Pan- 

GASIIDAE, SlLURIDAE 

Order HAPLOM I 

C h i r o t h r i c i d a e , C y p r i n o d o n t i d a e , E n c h o d o n t i d a e , E s o - 

c i d a e , G o n o r h y n c h i d a e , N o t a c a n t h i d a e , S c o p e l i d a e , 

S t o m i a t i d a e , S y n o d o n t i d a e 

Order APODES 

A n g u i l l i d a e 

Superorder PHYSOCLYSTI 

Order PERCESOCES (= Mugiliformes) 

A n a b a n t i d a e , P o l y a c a n t h x d a e , S c o m b e r e s o c i d a e , S p h y - 

RAENIDAE 

Order H EM IBRAN CH II 

A u l o s t o m i d a e , A t j l o r h y n c h id a e , C e n t r i s c i d a e , G a s t e r - 

OSTEIDAE, S y NGXATHIDAE 

Order AN ACANTH INI 

G a d i d a e , M a c r u r i d a e , O p h i d i i d a e

650 BIBLIOG RAPH Y OF FOSSIL VERTEBRATES, 1934-1938 

Order HETEROSOMATA 

Pleuroneotidae 

Order ACAN TH O PTERYG II 

Suborder BERYCIFORM ES 

B e r y c i d a e , P o l y m i x i i d a e , Z e i d a e 

Suborder PERCIFORM ES 

C a p e o i d a e , C a r a n g i d a e , C e n t r a r c h i d a e , C e p o l i d a e , 

C h r o m i d a e , E m b i o t o c i d a e , K y p h o s i d a e , L a b r i d a e , M o- 

RONIDAE, N AN DIDAE, OtO LITH ID A E , PbRCID A E , P r I S T I - 

p o m a t i d a e , P r i s t o l e p i d a e , S c a r i d a e , S c i a e n i d a e , 

S e r r a n i d a e , S p a r i d a e , T o x o t i d a e 

Suborder SCOMBRIFORMES 

B l o c h i i d a e , I s t i o p h o r i d a e , P a l a e o r h y n c h i d a e , S c o m b r i d a e , 

T r i c h i u r i d a e , X i p h i i d a e 

Suborder GOBIFORMES 

G o b i i d a e , T r a c h i n i d a e 

Suborder BLENNIIFORM ES 

B l e n n i i d a e 

Suborder LOPHIIFORM ES (= Pediculati) 

Suborder SCORPAENIFORMES (= Scleroparei) 

A gonidae, C o t t i d a e , Scorpaenidae, T r i g l i d a e 

Suborder CHAETODONTIFORM ES 

Chaetodontidae 

Suborder PLECTOGNATHI 

G ymnodontidae, T rigonodontidae, S c l e r o d e r m a t i d a e 

Superclass TETRAPO DA 

Class AM PH IBIA 

Subclass STEGOCEPHALIA 

Incertae sedis: Eosauravus. 

Order ICHTHYOSTEGALIA (incertae sedis) 

IC H TH YO STEG ID AE 

Order LEPOSPONDYLI 

Incertae sedis: (see systematic index). 

Suborder M ICRAM PH IBIA 

A m p h ib a m id a e 

Suborder ADELOSPONDYLI (= Lysorophia) 

Incertae sedis: ? Cardiocephalus, Goniocara (= Gonio- 

cephalus), Gymnarthus, Pariotichus. 

A d e l o g y r i n i d a e , L y s o r o p h i d a e 

Suborder AISTOPODA 

D o l i c h o s o m a t i d a e , O p h i d e r p e t o n t i d a e 

Suborder N E C TR ID IA 

D i p l o c a u l i d a e , U r o c o r d y l i d a e 

Order PHYLLOSPONDYLI 

B r a n c h i o s a u r i d a e , M e l a n e r p e t o n t i d a e 

Order LABYRIN TH O DONTI 

Incertae sedis: Capetus, Limnerpeton macrolepis, Macro- 

merium abbreviatum, Memonomenos, Platystegos. 

Suborder EM BOLOMERI 

Incertae sedis: Calligenethlon, Dendrerpeton, Dendryazousa, 

fEosaurus. 

A n t h r a c o s a u r i d a e , C r i c o t i d a e , L o x o m m i d a e , P h o l i d o g a s - 

t e r i d a e


Suborder RH ACH ITOM I 

A r c h e g o s a u r i d a e , C o c h l e o s a u r i d a e , D i s s o r o p h i d a e , D v i n o - 

s a u r i d a e , E r y o p i d a e , L y d e k k e r i n i d a e , L y s i p t e r y g i - 

i d a e , M i c r o p h o l i d a e , R h i n e s u c h i d a e , T r e m a t o p i d a e , 

T r i m e r o r h a c h i d a e , Z a t r a c h y i d a e 

Suborder STEREOSPONDYLI 

B r a c h y o p i d a e , C a p i t o s a u r i d a e , M a s t o d o n s a u r i d a e , M e t o - 

POSAURIDAE, ? R h YTIDOSTEIDAE, T r EMATOSAURIDAE 

Order GYM NOPHIONA (= Apoda = Coeciliae) 

Subclass CAUDATA (= Urodela) 

Order PROTEIDA 

P r o t e i d a e 

Order M UTABILIA 

A m b y s t o m i d a e , A m p h i u m i d a e , C r y p t o b r a n c h i d a e , ? H y l a e o - 

BATRACHIDAE, P l ETHODONTIDAE, SALAMANDRIDAE 

Order M EANTES 

Subclass SALIEN TIA (= Anura) 

Incertae sedis: Protobatrachus. 

Order AM PHICOELA 

L i o p e l m i d a e 

Order OPISTHOCOELA 

D i s c o g l o s s i d a e , P i p i d a e 

Order ANOMOCOELA 

P e l o b a t i d a e , S c a p h i o p o d i d a e 

Order PROCOELA 

B u f o n i d a e , H y l i d a e , P a l a k o b a t r a c h i d a e 

Order DIPLASIOCOELA 

P o l y p e d a t i d a e , R a n i d a e 

Class R E PTILIA 

Incertae sedis:? Tomicosaurus. 

Subclass ANAPSIDA 

Order COTYLOSAÜRIA 

Suborder SEYM OURIAMORPHA 

S e y m o u r i i d a e 

Suborder C APTORHIN OMORPHA 

Incertae sedis: tPleuristion. 

C a p t o r h i n i d a e , L i m n o s c e l i d i d a e , M i l l e r i n i d a e , P a n - 

TYLIDAE 

Suborder DIADECTOM ORPHA 

D i a d e c t i d a e , P a r e i a s a u r i d a e , P r o c o l o p h o n i d a e 

Order TESTU D IN ATA (= Chelonia) 

Suborder EUNOTOSAURIA (incertae sedis) 

E u n o t o s a u r i d a e 

Suborder AM PH ICH ELYDIA 

B a e n i d a e , K a l l o k i b o t i i d a e , M e i o l a n i i d a e , P l e u r o s t e r n - 

i d a e , P r o t e r o c h e r s i d a e , T r i a s s o c h e l y i d a e 

Suborder PLEURODIRA 

C h e l y i d a b , P e l o m e d u s i d a e , P l e s i o c h e l y i d a e , P o l y s t e r n - 

ID A E , T h A L A SSE M Y ID A E 

Suborder CR YPTO D IRA 

Incertae sedia: Apertotemporalis. 

C h e l o n i i d a e , C h e l y d r i d a e , D e r m a t e m y i d a e , D e r m o c h e l - 

y i d a e , E m y i d a e , P r o t o s t e g i d a e , T e s t ü d i n i d a e , T o x o - 

c h e l y i d a e

BIBLIOGRAPH Y OF FOSSIL V E R TEBRATES, 1934-1938 

Suborder TRIO N YCH IA 

T r i o n y c h i d a e , C a r e t t o c h e l y i d a e 

Subclass SYNAPSIDÄ (= Theromorpha) 

Order MESOSAURIA (incertae sedis) 

M e s o s a u r i d a e 

Order PELYCOSAURIA 

Suborder OPHIACODONTIA 

E o t h y b i d i d a e , O p h i a c o d o n t i d a e 

Suborder SPHENACODONTIA 

S p h e n a c o d o n t i d a e , V a r a n o p i d a e 

Suborder EDAPHOSAURIA 

C a s e i d a e , E d a p h o s a u r i d a e , L u p e o s a u r i d a e , N i t o s a u r i d a e 

Order TH ERAPSIDA 

Incertae sedis: H a i j g h t o n i s c i d a e . 

Suborder DROMASAURIA 

G a l e c h i r i d a e , G a l e o p i d a e 

Suborder DINOCEPH ALIA 

Incertae sedis: Broomosuchus. 

Infraorder TAPINOCEPH ALIA 

M n e m e i o s a u r i d a e , M o r m o s a t j r i d a e , M o s c h o p i d a e , M o s c h o - 

s a u r i d a e , T a p i n o c e p h a l i d a e , V e n j u k o y i i d a e 

Infraorder TITANOSUCHIA 

Incertae sedis: Enobius. 

D ettterosatjridae, R h o p a l o d o n t i d a e , T itanosuchidae 

Infraorder STYRACOCEPHALIA 

Styracocephalidae 

Suborder D ICYNODONTIA 

D i c y n o d o n t i d a e , E n d o t h i o d o n t i d a e , E u m a n t e l l i d a e , Lys- 

TR O SAU RID AE 

Suborder TH ERIODONTIA 

Infraorder GORGONOPSIA 

B l - r n e t i i d a e , G o r g o n o p i d a e , R u b i d g e i d a e 

Infraorder THEROCEPHALIA 

A k i d o g n a t h i d a e , A l o p e c o p i d a e , E u c h a m b e r s i i d a e , I c t i d o 

s u c h i d a e , L y c i d e o p i d a e , L y c o s u c h i d a e , P r i s t e r o g n a t h - 

i d a e , S c a l o p o s a u r i d a e , S c y l a c o s a t j r i d a e , W h a i t s i i d a e 

Infraorder CYNODONTIA 

C h i n i q u o d o n t i d a e , C y n o g n a t h i d a e , C y n o s a u r i d a e , D ia- 

d e m o d o n t i d a e , G a l e s a u r i d a e , T r a v e r s o d o n t i d a e 

Infraorder BAURIAM ORPHA 

B a t j r i i d a e ‘ 

Infraorder ICTIDOSAURIA 

T r i t h b l o d o n t i d a e 

Infraorder PROTODONTA (uncertain validity and incertae sedis) 

Subclass ICH TH YOPTERYGIA 

Order ICHTHYOSAURIA 

I c h t h y o s a u r i d a e , M i x o s a u r i d a e , O m p h a l o s a u r i d a e , S h a s - 

t a s a u r i d a e , S t e n o p t e r y g i i d a e 

Subclass SYNAPTOSAURIA 

Order PROTOROSAURIA


Suborder AR AEOSCELIDIA 

A r a e o s c e l i d i d a e , ? B r o o m i i d a e , P b o t o b o s a u b i d a e , P l e u r o - 

SAXIRIDAE 

Suborder TRACHELOSAURIA (= Tanysitrachelia = Tanystrophaea) 

M a c b o s c e l o s a u r id a e 

Order SAUROPTERYGIA 

Suborder NOTHOSAURIA 

N o t h o s a u b i d a e , P a c h y p l e u r o s a u r i d a e , P i s t o s a u r i d a e 

Suborder PLESIOSAURIA 

E l a s m o s a u r i d a e , P l e s i o s a u r i d a e , P l i o s a u r i d a e , P o l y c o t y l - 

IDAE 

Suborder PLACODONTIA 

P l a c o d o n t i d a e 

Subclass D IAPSIDA 

Infraclass LEPIDOSAURIA 

Order EOSUCHIA 

Suborder PROLACERTIFORM ES 

P r o l a c e r t i d a e , S a u r o s t e b n i d a e , S t o m a t o s u c h i d a e , T a n g a - 

SAURID A E 

Suborder THALATTOSAURIA 

T h a l a t t o s a t j b id a e 

Order RHYNCHOCEPHALIA 

C h a m p o s a u r i d a e , C l a r a z i i d a e , R h y n c h o s a u b i d a e , S a p h e o - 

SATJRIDAE, SPH E N O D O N TID A E 

Order SQUAMATA 

Suborder SAURIA (= Lacertilia) 


Section IGUANIA 

A g a m i d a e , I g u a n i d a e 

Section S C I N C O M O R P H A 

X a n t u s i o i d e a 

? A r d e o s a u r i d a e 

SCINCOIDEA 

S c in c id a e 

L a c e r t o i d e a 

G e b b h o s a u b i d a e , L a c e b t i d a e , T e i i d a e 

A m p h i s b a e n o i d e a 

A m p h i s b a e n i d a e 

Section A N G U I M O R P H A 

E u p o s a u r i d a e (in c e r t a e s e d is ) 

Subsection DIPLOGLOSSA 

A ngtjioidea 

A nguidae, IIelodermatidae 

Subsection PLATYNOTA 

Varanoidea 

V aranidae, D olichosaubidae 

M o s a s a t j r o i d e a 

M o s a s a t jb i d a e 

Suborder SERPENTES (= Ophidia) 

Incertae sedia: Cheilophis, Coneophis, Lithophis.


Infraorder CHOLOPHIDIA 

P a l a e o p h i d a e 

Infraorder SCOLECOPHIDIA 

T y p h l o p i d a e 

Infraorder HENOPHIDIA 

A n i l i d a e , B o i d a e , U r o p e l t i d a e 

Infraorder CAENOPHIDIA 

C o l u b h i d a e , C r o t a l i d a e , D i p s a d i d a e , E lapidae, V iperidab 

Infraclass ARCHOSAURIA 

Superorder TH ECODONTIA 

Order PSEUDOSUCHIA 

A etosatjroid ea 

A etosa u rid a e, O rnithostjchidae, Sphenosuchidae 

P elycosim ioidea 

Incertae sedis: Erpetosuchus. 

E r y t h r o s u c h i d a e , S t a g o n o l e p i d a e , E p i s c o p o s a u r i d a e , 

S t e n a u l o r h y n c h i d a e 

Order PHYTOSAURIA 

P h y t o s a u r i d a e 

Superorder CROCODILIA 

O r d e r PROTOSUCHIA 

N OTOCHAMPSIDAE 

Order SEBOSUCHIA 

Sebecidae 

Order MESOSUCHIA 

A t o p o s a u r i d a e , G o n i o p h o l i d a e , M e t r i o r h y n c h i d a e , N o t o - 

s u c h i d a e , P h o l i d o s a u r i d a e , T e l e o s a u r i d a e 

Order EUSUCHIA 

A e g y p t o s u c h i d a e , A l l i g a t o r i d a e , C r o c o d i l i d a e , G a v i a l - 

i d a e , H y l a e o c h a m p s i d a e , T o m i s t o m i d a e 

Superorder DINOSAURIA 

Incertae sedis: Lametasaurus. 

Order SAURISCHIA 

Suborder THEROPODA 

Incertae sedis: Bahariasaurus. 

COELXJROIDEA 

A m m o s a u r i d a e , C e r a t o s a u r i d a e , C o b l u r i d a e , C o m p s o g - 

NATHIDAE, HALLOPODIDAE, ORNITHOMIMIDAE, PODOKE- 

s a u r i d a e , S e g is a t j r id a e 

M e g a l o s a u r o i d b a 

A l l o s a t j r id a e , A t j b l y s o d o n t i d a e ( = D e i n o d o n t i d a e = 

E r e c t o p o d i d a e ) , G r y p o n y c h i d a e , M e g a l o s a t j r i d a e , 

S p i n o s a u r i d a e , T e r a t o s a u r i d a e ( = Z a n c l o d o n t i d a e = 

P a l e o s a u r i d a e ) 

P l a t e o s a u r o i d e a 

P l a t e o s a u r a v i d a e , P l a t e o s a u r i d a e , T h e c o d o n t o s a u r i d a b 

Suborder SAUROPODA 

C e t i o s a u r i d a e , Camarasauridae 

Order ORNITH ISCH IA 

Suborder ORTHOPODA 

Igu anod on toid ea 

H a d r o s a u r i d a e , H ypsilophodon tidae, Iguanodon tidae, 

N a n o s a t j r id a e , P s i t t a c o s a u b i d a e , T h escelosa u rid a e

SYNOPSIS OF CLASSIFICATION 6 5 5 

S t e g o s a u r o i d e a 

Incertae sedis: Brachypodosaurus. 

S t e g o s a u r i d a e t 

N ODOSAUROIDE A 

ACANTHOPHOLIDAE ( = PSALIS A'URID Ae ) , NODOSATJRIDAE, T r O- 

ÖDONTIDAE 

C e r a t o p o i d e a 

C e r a t o p i d a e , P r o t o c e r a t o p i d a e 

Superorder PTEROSAURIA 

R h a m p h o r h y n c h o i d e a 

D i m o r p h o d o n t i d a e , R h a m p h o r h y n c h i d a e 

P t e r o d a c t y l o i d e a 

O r n i t h o c h e i r i d a e , P t e r o d a c t y l i d a e 

Class AVES 

Subclass ARCHAEORNITHES 

Order ARCHAEOPTERYGIFORM ES 

A r c h a e o p t e r y g i d a e 

Subclass NEORNITHES 

Superorder ODONTOGNATHAE 

Order H ESPERORNITHIFORM ES 

B A P T O R N IT H ID A E , H k SP E R O R N ITH ID A E , E N A IilO R N IT H ID A E 

Order ICH TH YORNITH IFORM ES 

A p a t o r n i t h i d a e , I c h t h y o r n i t h i d a e 

Superorder PALAEOGNATHAE 

Order STRUTHIONIFORM ES 

S t r u t h i o n i d a e 

Order RHEIFORMES 

R h e i d a e 

Order CASUARIIFORMES 

C a s u a r i i d a e , D r o m i c e i d a e , D r o m o r n i t h i d a e 

Order D INORNITH IFORM ES 

D i n o r n i t h i d a e , A n o m a l o p t e r y g i d a e 

Order AEP Y ORN ITHIFORM ES 

A ep yorn ith id ae 

Order APTERYGIFORM ES 

A p t e r y g i d a e 

Order TINAM IFORM ES 

Tinamidae 

Superorder IMPENNES 

Order SPHENISCIFORMES 

S p h e n i s c i d a e , C l a d o r n i t h i d a e 

Superorder NEOGNATHAE 

Order GAVIIFORM ES 

G a v i i d a e 

Order COLYMBIFORMES 

C o l y m b i d a e 

Order PROCELLARIIFORM ES 

P r o c e l l a r i i d a e 

Order PELECANIFORMES 

Incertae sedis: P s e u d o d o n t o r n i t h i d a e . 

Suborder PH AßTHONTES 

P h a ü t h o n t i d a e

BIBLIOGRAPHY OF FOSSIL VERTEBRATES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

Suborder PELECANI 

P e l e c a n o i d e a 

P e l e c a n i d a e , C y p h o r n i t h i d a e 

S uLOIDEA 

E l o p t e r y g i d a e , P e l a g o r n i t h i d a e , P h a l a c r o c o r a c i d a e , 

SlJLIDAE 

Suborder ODONTOPTERYGES 

O d o n t o p t e r y g i d a e 

Order CICONIIFORMES 

Suborder ARDEAE 

A b d e i d a e 

Suborder CICONIAE 

ClCONIOIDEA 

ClCONIIDAE 

T h r e s k io b n i t h o id e a 

T h b e s k i o b n it h i d a e 

Suborder PH OENICOPTERI 

A g n o p t e b i d a e , P h o e n i c o p t e r i d a e , S c a n i o r n i t h i d a e 

Order ANSERIFORMES 

Suborder ANSERES 

A n a t i d a e , P a r a n y b o c i d a e 

Order FALCONIFORMES 

Suborder CATH ARTAE 

C a t h a r t i d a e , T e r a t o r n i t h i d a e 

Suborder FALCONES 

F a lco n o id e a 

A ccipitbidae, F alcon id a e, P a n d i o n i d a e 

Order GALLIFORM ES 

Suborder GALLI 

C b a c o i d e a 

C b a c i d a e , G a l l i n u l o i d i d a e , M e g a p o d i i d a e 

P h a s i a n o i d e a 

M e l e a g b i d i d a e , P h a s i a n i d a e , T e t r a o n t d a e 

Order GRUIFORM ES 

Suborder T U R N I C E S 

T u r n i c i d a e 

Suborder GRUES 

G b u o i d e a 

E o g r t j id a e , G e r a n o i d i d a e , G r u i d a e 

R a l l o i d e a 

O r t h o c n e m i d a e , R a l u d a e 

Suborder PHORORHACI 

Incertae sedis: D e v i n c e n z i i d a e . 

B b o n t o r n i t h i d a e , O p i s t h o d a c t y l i d a e , P h o r o r h a c i d a e 

Suborder CARIAM AE 

B a t h o b n i t h i d a e , H e r m o s i o r n i t h i d a e 

Suborder OTIDES 

O t i d i d a e 

Order DIATRYM IFORM ES 

D i a t b y m i d a e 

Order CH ARADRIIFORM ES

Suborder C H A RAD RII 


C h a r a d r i o idea 

C h a r a d r i i d a e , H aematopodidae, P r e s b y o r n i t h i d a e , Scolo- 

pacidae 

Suborder LAR I 

Laridae 

Suborder ALCAE 

A lcidae 

Order COLUMBIFORMES 

Suborder COLUMBAE 

C o l u m b i d a e 

Order PSITTACIFORM ES 

P s i t t a c i d a e 

Order CUCULIFORMES 

Suborder CUCULI 

CUCULIDAE 

Order STRIGIFORM ES 

P r o t o s t r i g i d a e , S t r i g i d a e , T y t o n i d a e 

Order CAPRIM ULGIFORMES 

Suborder CAPRIM ULGI 

C a p r i m u l g i d a e 

Order M ICROPODIFORM ES 

Suborder M ICROPODI 

A e g i a l o r n i t h i d a e (inoertae sedis), M i c r o p o d i d a e 

Order COLIIFORMES 

C o l i i d a e 

Order TROGONIFORMES 

T r o g o n i d a e 

Order CORACIIFORM ES 

Suborder CORACII 

Coraciidae, Leptosomatidae 

Suborder BUCEROTES 

B ucerotidae 

Order PICIFORM ES 

Suborder PICI 

P icidae 

Order PASSERIFORMES 

Suborder EU RYLAIM I 

Suborder T Y R A N N I (= Clamatores) 

Suborder M ENURAE 

Suborder PASSERES (= Oscines) 

A l a t j d id a e , C o r v i d a e , F r i n g i l l i d a e , H ir t j n d i n i d a e , L a n i - 

i d a e , M i m i d a e , M o t a c i l l i d a e , S t u r n i d a e , T i m a l i i d a e , 

T u r d i d a e 

Class M AM M ALIA 


Subclass PROTOTH ERIA 

Order M ONOTREM ATA (= Ornithodelphia) 

Subclass ALLOTH ERIA 

O r n i t h o r h y n c h i d a e , T a c h y g l o s s i d a e

BIBLIO G RAPH Y OF FOSSIL VERTEBRATES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

Order M ULTITUBERCULATA 

Incertae sedis: Djadochtatherium; M i c r o c l e p t id a e , M u c - 

ROTHERIIDAE. 

T h i t y l o d o n t o i d e a 

T r i t y l o d o n t i d a e 

P l a g i a u l a c o i d e a 

PliAGIAULACIDAE, P t ILODONTIDAE, T a ENIOLABIDIDAE 

Subclass. EU TH ERIA (= Theria) 

Infraclass TRITUBERCU LATA 

Order TRICON ODONTA (incertae sedis) 

T r i c o n o d o n t i d a e 

Order SYM M ETRODONTA 

A m p h i d o n t i d a e , S p a l a c o t h e r i i d a e 

Order PAN TOTH ERIA 

A m p h i t h e r i i d a e , D o c o d o n t i d a e , D r y o l e s t i d a e , P a u r o - 

DONTIDAE 

Infraclass D ID E LPH IA (= Metatheria) 

Order M ARSUPIALIA 

Incertae sedis: Gashternia. 

D i d e l p h i o i d e a 

D i d e l p h i i d a e 

B o r h y a e n o i d e a ( = Sparassodonta) 

B o r h y a e n i d a e 

D a s y t j r o id e a 

D a s y u r i d a e 

P e r a m e l o i d e a 

P e r a m e l i d a e 

C a e n o l e s t o i d e a 

C a e n o l e s t i d a e , P o l y d o l o p i d a e 

P h a l a n g e r o i d e a 

D i p r o t o d o n t i d a e , M a c r o p o d i d a e , P h a l a n g e r i d a e , P h a s - 

c o l o m i i d a e , T h y l a c o l e o n i d a e 

Infraclass M ONODELPHIA (= Placentaria = Placentalia) 

Incertae sedis: Diplodon (= Diplodonops), Eutrochodon, 

Notorhinus ( = Tonorhinus), Picunia, Proacrodon. 

Order TU B U LID EN TA TA (incertae sedis) 

O r y c t e r o p o d i d a e , T u b t j l o d o n t id a e 

Order INSECTIVORA 

Incertae sedis: Adapisoriculus, Apator, Proterixoides, Ses- 

pedectes; A p a t e m y i d a e , A p h e l i s c i d a e , M i x o d e c t i d a e , 

D e l t a t h e r i d i o i d e a 

PlCRODONTIDAE, TlLLOTH ERIID AE. 

D e l t a t h e r i d i i d a e 

T e n r e c o x d e a ( = Zalambodonta partim) 

A p t e r n o d o n t i d a e , P a l a e o r y c t i d a e , S o l e n o d o n t i d a e , T e n - 

RECIDAE 

C h r y s o c h l o r o i d e a 

N e c r o l e s t i d a e (? ) 

E r i n a c e o i d e a 

D i m y l i d a e , E r i n a c e i d a e , L e p t i c t i d a e 

SORICOIDEA 

N e s o p h o n t i d a e , N y c t i t h e r i i d a e , S o r i c i d a e , T a l p i d a e


P a n t o l e s t o i d e a 

P a n t o l e s t i d a e 

Order TILLODONTIA 

E s t h o n y c h i d a e 

Order D ERM OPTERA 

P l a g i o m e n i d a e ? , G a l e o p i t h e c i d a e 

Order CH IROPTERA 

Incertae sedis: A r c h a e o n y c t e b i d a e , P a l a e o c h i b o p t e b y - 

g i d a e , Cecilionycteris. 

Suborder M EGACH IROPTERA 

P tebopodidae 

Suborder M ICROCH IROPTERA 

E m b a l l o n u b o i d e a 

E m ballonubidae, N o ctilio n id a e , Rhinopomidae 

R h in olop h oid ea 

H ipposidebidae, M egadebm atidae, R h in olop h id ae 

P h y l l o s t o m a t o i d e a 

P h YLLOSTOMATIDAE ■. 

V e s p e b t i l i o n o i d e a 

M o l o s s i d a e , V e s p e r t i l i o n i d a e 

Order PRIM ATES 

Suborder LEM ÜRIFORMES 

T u p a i o i d e a ( = Menotyphla = Dilambdodonta) 

A n a g a l i d a e , M a c b o s c e l i d i d a e , T u p a i i d a e 

L e m u b o i d e a 

Incertae sedis: Phenacolemur (= Ignatius), Trogolemur, 

Uintasorex. 

A d a p i d a e , A p a t e m y i d a e , C a b p o l e s t i d a e , I n d b i d a e , L e m u b - 

i d a e , L o b i d a e , P l e s i a d a p i d a e 

D a u b e n t o n i o i d e a 

D a u b e n t o n i i d a e 

Suborder TARSIIFORM ES 

A n a p t o m o b p h i d a e , C e c i l i o l e m u b i d a e , M ic b o c h o e b i d a e , 

T a b s i i d a e 

Suborder ANTHROPIFORMES (= Anthropoidea) 

C e b o i d e a ( = Platyrrhini) 

Cebidae 

C e b c o p i t h e c o i d e a ( = Catarrhini, except Hominoidea) 

C e b c o p i t h e c i d a e 

H o m i n o i d e a 

Incertae sedis: Adaetontherium. 

H o m i n i d a e , P o n g i d a e 

Order TAENIODONTA 

S t y l i n o d o n t i d a e 

Order ED EN TATA (= Bruta) 

Suborder PALAEANODONTA 

E p o i c o t h e b i i d a e , M e t a c h e i b o m y i d a e 

Suborder X E N A R TH R A 

Infraorder PILOSA (= Anicanodonta) 

M e g a t h e b i o i d e a ( = Gravigrada = Megalonychoidea) 

M e g a l o n y c h i d a e , M e g a t h e b i i d a e , M y l o d o n t i d a e 

M y b m e c o p h a g o i d e a ( = Vermilingua)

BIBLIOGRAPH Y OF FOSSIL VERTEBRATES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

B r a d y p o d o i d e a ( = Tardigrada) 

B r a d y p o d i d a e 

Infraorder H ICANODONTA 

D asypodoidea 

D asypodidae, P e l t e p h i l i d a e 

G l y p t o d o n t o i d e a 

G l y p t o d o n t i d a e 

Suborder PHOLIDOTA 

M anidae 

Order LAGOMORPHA 

L e p o r i d a e , O c h o t o n id a e 

Order RODEN TIA (= Glires) 

Incertae sedis: Diplolophus, Kansasimys, Sayimys, Tachy- 

oryctoides. 

Suborder PROTROGOM ORPHA 

A l e o m y i d a e , A p l o d o n t i i d a e , B a t h y e r g i d a e , C y l i n d r o d o n t - 

i d a e , I s c h y r o m y i d a e , M y l a g a u l i d a e , P a r a m y i d a e , P r o - 

t o p t y c h i d a e , S c i u r a v i d a e 

Suborder S C I U R O M O R P H A 

C a s t o r i d a e , E o m y i d a e , G e o m y i d a e , E u t y p o m y i d a e , H e t e r o - 

m y i d a e , P e d e t i d a e , P s e u d o s c i u r i d a e , S c i ü r i d a e , T h e r i - 

d o m y i d a e 

Suborder M YOM ORPHA 

? A n o m a l t j r id a e , C r i c e t i d a e , C r i c e t o p i d a e , C t e n o d a c t y l - 

i d a e , D i p o d i d a e , L e i t h i i d a e , M u r i d a e , M y o x i d a e , 

N e s o m y i d a e , P l a t a c a n t h o m y i d a e , R h i z o m i d a e , S i c i s t - 

IDAE, S p ALACIDAE, Z a PODIDAE 

Suborder H YSTRICOM ORPHA 

A b r o c o m i d a e , C a y i i d a e , C h i n c h i l l i d a e , C u b i c u l i d a e , D a s y - 

p r o c t i d a e , D i n o m y i d a e , O c t o d o n t i d a e , E r e t h i z o n t i d a e , 

H e p t a x o d o n t i d a e , H y s t r i c i d a e , M y o c a s t o r i d a e , P e t r o - 

m y i d a e , T h r y o n o m y i d a e 

Order C A R N I V O R A ( = Ferae) 

Suborder CREODONTA 

Incertae sedis: Ardynictis, Didymoconus; C r e o t a r s i d a e . 

A r c t o c y o n o id e a ( = Procreodi) 

A r c t o c y o n id a e (incl. Oxyclaenidae), T r i i s o d o n t i d a e 

M e s o n y c h o i d e a ( = Acreodi) 

M e s o n y c h i d a e 

O x y a e n o i d e a ( = Pseudocreodi) 

H y a e n o d o n t i d a e , O x y a e n i d a e 

M ia c o i d e a ( = Eucreodi) 

M i a c i d a e 

Suborder FISSIPEDIA 

C a n o i d e a ( = Arctoidea) 

C a n i d a e , M u s t e i,i d a e , P r o c y o n t d a e , U r s i d a e 

F e l o i d e a ( = Aeluroidea) 

F e l i d a e , H y a e n i d a e , V i v e r r i d a e 

Suborder PIN N IPED IA 

O d o b e n i d a e , O t a r i i d a e , P h o c id a e 

Order CETACEA (= Cete)

SYNOPSIS OF CLASSIFICATION 6 6 1 

Suborder ARCH AEOCETI (= Zeuglodontia) 

Incertae sedis: Pontogeneus, Pontobasileus. 

B a s i l o s a u b i d a e ( = Zeuglodontidae), D o r u d o n t j d a e , P r o - 

TOCETIDAE 

Suborder ODONTOCETI 

A c r o d e l p h i i d a e , A g o r o p h i i d a e , D e l p h i n a p t e r i d a e , D e l - 

PHINIDAE, E ü RHINODELPHIIDAE, HEMIS YNTRACHELID AE, 

P a t r i o c e t i d a e , P h o c a e n i d a e , P h y s e t e r i d a e , P e a t a n i s - 

TIDAE, S q UALODONTII)AE, ZlPH IIDAE 

Suborder M YSTICETI 

B a l a e n i d a e , B a l a e n o p t e r i d a e , C e t o t h e r i i d a e 

Order CONDYLARTH RA 

Incertae sedis: Megacrodon, Xesmodon (= Glyphodon), 

Polyacrodon (= Oroacrodon). 

D i d o l o d o n t i d a e , H y o p s o d o n t i d a e , M e n i s c o t h e r i i d a e , 

P h e n a c o d o n t i d a e , P e r i p t y c h i d a e 

Order PANTODONTA (= Amblypoda) 

CORYPHODONTIDAE, PANTOLAMBDIDAE, T r ICUSPIODONTIDAE 

(incertae sedis) 

Order D INOCERATA 

UlNTATHERIID AE 

Order LITOPTERNA 

Incertae sedis: Decaconus (= Periacrodon), Heteroglyphus, 

Polymorphis. 

M a c r a u c h e n i i d a e , P r o t e r o t h e r i i d a e 

Order NOTOUNGULATA 


Suborder NOTIOPROGONIA 

Incertae sedis: Brandmayria, Seudenius. 

A r c t o s t y e o p i r a e , H e n r i c o s b o r n i i d a e , N o t o s t y l o p i d a e 

Suborder ENTELONYCH IA 

H o m a l o d o t h e r i i d a e , I s o t e m n i d a e 

Suborder TOXODON TA 

L e o n t i n i i d a e , N o t o h i p p i d a e , T o x o d o n t i d a e 

Suborder TYPOTH ERIA 

Incertae sedis: A r g y r o l a g i d a e . 

A c o e l o d i d a e , A r c h a e o h y r a c i d a e , A r c h a e o p i t h e c i d a e , 

Order A S T R A P O T H E R I A 

? E u t r a c h y t h e r i i d a e , H e g e t o t h e r i i d a e , I n t e r a t h e r i i - 

d a e , N o t o p i t h e c i d a e , T y p o t h e r i i d a e 

T r i g o n o s t y l o p o i d e a 

Incertae sedis: Shecenia. 

T r i g o n o s t y l o p i d a e 

A s t r a p o t h e r i o i d e a 

A s t r a p o t h e r i i d a e 

Order PYROTH ERIA 

P y r o t h e r i i d a e 

Order H YRACOIDEA 

M y o h y r a c i d a e , P r o c a v i i d a e ( = Hyracidae), S a g h a - 

THERIIDAE

6 6 2 BIBLIOG RAPH Y OF FOSSIL VERTE B R A T ES, 1 9 3 4 -1 9 3 8 

Order PROBOSCIDEA 

M o e r i t h e r i o i d e a 

M o e r i t h e r i i d a e 

D e i n o t h e r i o i d e a 

D e i n o t h e r i i d a e 

M a s t o d o n t o i d e a 

M a s t o d o n t i d a e 

E l e p h a n t o i d e a 

E l e p h a n t i d a e 

Order BA RYTH ERIA 

B a r y t h e r i i d a e 

Order SIREN IA 

Suborder TRICH ECH IFO RM ES 

D u g o n g i d a e ( = H alicoridae), P r o r a s t o m i d a e , T r i c h - 

e c h i d a e ( = Manatidae) 

Suborder DEM OSTYLIFORM ES 

D e s m o s t y l i d a e 

Order EM BRITHOPODA (= Barypoda) 

A r s i n o i t h e r i i d a e 

Order PERISSODACTYLA 

E q u o i d e a ( = Hippoidea) 

E q u i d a e , P a l a e o t h e r i i d a e 

B r o n t o t h e r i o i d e a 

B r o n t o t h e r i i d a e 

C h a l i c o t h e r i o i d e a ( = Ancylopoda) 

C h a l i c o t h e r i i d a e 

T a p i r o i d e a 

H e l a l e t i d a e , L o p h i o d o n t i d a e , T a p i r i d a e 

R h i n o c e r o t o i d e a 

A m y n o d o n t i d a e , H y r a c h y i d a e , H y r a c o d o n t i d a e , R h i n o - 

CEROTIDAE 

Order ARTIOD ACTYLA 

Incertae sedis: L e p t o c h o e r i d a e . 

Suborder BUNODONTA 

DICHOBUNOIDEA 

D i c h o b u n i d a e , E n t e l o d o n t i d a e 

S üOIDEA 

C e b o c h o e r i d a e , H i p p o p o t a m i d a e , S u i d a e , T a g a s s u i d a e 

Suborder ANCODONTA 

A n t h r a c o t h e r i o i d e a . 

A n o p l o t h e r i i d a e , A n t h r a c o t h e r i i d a e 

C a i n o t h e r i o i d e a 

C a i n o t h e r i i d a e 

A g r i o c h o e r o i d e a 

A g r i o c h o e r i d a e , M e r y c o i d o d o n t i d a e ( = Oreodontidae) 

Suborder TYLOPODA 

C a m b l o i d e a 

C a m e l i d a e , X i p h o d o n t i d a e 

Suborder PECORA 

T r a g u l o i d e a 

A m p h i m e r y c i d a e , H y p e r t r a g ü l i d a e , P r o t o c e r a t i d a e , 

T ragulidae

C e b v o i d e a 

SYNOPSIS o r CLASSIFICATION 

C e r v i d a e , P a l a e o m e b y c i d a e 

G i b a f f o i d e a 

G i b a f f i d a e 

Bo vo i d e a ( = Cavicornia) 

A n t i l o c a p r i d a e , B o v i d a e

Publications of the Geological Society of America— Continued 

31.— S u b m a r i n e T o p o g r a p h y o f f t h e C a l i f o r n i a C o a s t ; C a n y o n s a n d T e c t o n i c I n t e r p r e t a t i o n . By F. P. 

Shepard and K. 0. Emery. 1941. 171 p., 4 charts, 18 pis., 42 figs. 

32.— P a l e o z o i c G a s t r o p o d G e n o t y p e s . By J. Brookes Knight. 1941. 510 p., 96 pis., 8 figs. 

33.— N u m e r i c a l S t r u c t u r e F a c t o r T a b l e s . By M. J. Buerger. 1941. 119 p., 4 figs. 

34.—S e i s m i c i t y o f t h e E a r t h . By Beno Gutenberg and C. F. Richter. 1941. 131 p., 17 f i g s . 

35.—G e o l o g y o f t h e “ M a r t i c O v e r t h r u s t ” a n d t h e G l e n a r m S e r i e s i n P e n n s y l v a n i a a n d M a r y l a n d . By 

Ernst Cloos and Anna Hietanen. 1941. 207 p., 28 pis., 58 figs. 

36.— H a n d b o o k o f P h y s i c a l C o n s t a n t s . Edited by Francis Birch, Chairman. 1942. 325 p., 19 figs. 

37.—O z a r k i a n a n d C a n a d i a n C e p h a l o p o d s . P a r t I: N a u t i l i c o n e s . B y E. O . Ulrich, Aug. F. Foerste, 

A. K. Miller, and W. M. Furnish. 1942. 157 p., 57 pis., 23 figs. 

38.—T e r e b r a t u l o i d B r a c h i o p o d a o f t h e S i l u r i a n a n d D e v o n i a n . B y Preston E. Cloud, Jr. 1942. 182 p., 26 

pis., 17 figs. 

39—E o c e n e R a d i o l a r i a n F a u n a s f r o m t h e M t . D i a b l o A r e a , C a l i f o r n i a . By B. L. Clark and A . S. Campbell. 

1942. 112 p., 9 pis., 5 figs. 

40.—H a d r o s a u r i a n D i n o s a u r s o f N o r t h A m e r i c a . B y R. S. Lull and N . E. Wright. 1942. 242 p., 31 pis., 

90 figs. 

41.— T e r t i a r y P r a i r i e G r a s s e s a n d o t h e r H e r b s f r o m t h e H i g h P l a i n s . B y Maxim K. Elias. 1942. 176 p., 

17 pis., 1 fig.

Publications of the Geological Society of America 

BULLETIN 

Published monthly. Individual papers and, separate numbers are available. 

PROCEEDINGS 

Business of Annual Meeting, reports of standing committees, and memorials. 

HISTORY 

T h i s G e o l o g i c a l S o c i e t y o f A m e r i c a , 1888-1930: A Chapter in Earth Science History. By H. L. Fairchild. 1932, 

232 p., 18 pis. 

G e o l o g y , 1888-1938: Fiftieth Anniversary Volume. By 21 authors. 1941. 578 p . , 15 figs. 

BIBLIOGRAPHY AND INDEX OF GEOLOGY EXCLUSIVE OF NORTH AMERICA 

Annually since 1933. By John M. Nickles, Marie Siegrist, and Eleanor Tatge. 

Publication notice of volumes other than the B u l l e t i n i s sent to subscribers a n d others upon request. Standing 

orders may be placed with the Secretary. 

All communications should be addressed to the Secretary of the Society, 419 West 117 Street, New York, N. Y . 

MEMOIRS 

1 — S t r a t i g r a p h y o f W e s t e r n N e w f o u n d l a n d . By C. Schuchert and C. O. Dunbar. 1934. 123 p., 11 pis., 8 figs. 

2.— P a l e o z o i c P l a n k t o n o f N o r t h A m e r i c a . By Rudolf Ruedemann. 1934. 141 p . , 26 p i s . , 6 f i g s . 

3.—E v o l u t i o n o f t h e C o n g o B a s i n . By A. C . Veatch. 1935. 183 p . , 10 p i s . , 8 f i g s . 

4 — G e o l o g y i n t h e C o a s t a l A t l a s o f W e s t e r n A l g e r i a . B y R . v a n V. A n d e r s o n . 1936. 450 p., 19 pis., 2 figs 

5.—S t r u c t u r a l B e h a v i o r o f I g n e o u s R o c k s . B y R o b e r t B a l k . 1937. 177 p., 24 pis., 38 figs. 

6 — S t r u c t u r a l P e t r o l o g y . By Eleanora Bliss Knopf and Earl Ingerson. 1938. 270 p . , 27 p i s . , 81 f i g s . 

7.— A d i r o n d a c k I g n e o u s R o c k s a n d T h e i r M e t a m o r p h i s m . By A. F. Buddington. 1939. 354 p . , 21 p i s . , 30 figs. 

SPECIAL PAPERS 

1.— B i b l i o g r a p h i c I n d e x o f P a l e o z o i c O s t r a c o d a . By R. S. Bassler a n d B. Kellett. 1934. 500 p . , 24 figs. 

2.— F o s s i l C r u s t a c e a o f t h e A t l a n t i c a n d G u l f C o a s t a l P l a i n . By M. J. Rathbun. 1935. 160 p . , 26 p i s . , 2 figs. 

3.— F o s s i l N o n - M a r i n e M o l l u s c a o f N o r t h A m e r i c a . By Junius Henderson. 1935. 313 p. 

4.— N u c u l i d B i v a l v e s o f t h e G e n u s Acila. B y Hubert G . Schenck. 1936. 149 p . , 18 p i s . , 15 f i g s . 

5 . — G e o l o g y o f S a i n t J o h n , N e w B r u n s w i c k . B y A. O . Hayes and B . F. Howell. 1 9 3 7 . 1 4 6 p . , 9 p i s . , 4 f i g s . 

6.—H i s t o r y o f t h e G r a n d C a n y o n o f t h e Y e l l o w s t o n e . By A. D. Howard. 1937. 159 p . , 21 p i s . , 31 figs. 

7.—A t l a n t i c S u b m a r i n e V a l l e y s o f t h e U n i t e d S t a t e s a n d t h e C o n g o S u b m a r i n e V a l l e y . By A. C . V e a t c h 

and P. A. S m i t h . 1 0 2 p . , 5 c h a r t s , 1 0 p i s . , 2 8 f i g s . 

8.— M i d d l e D e v o n i a n C o r a l s o f O h i o . By Grace Anne Stewart. 1938. 120 p . , 20 p i s . , 2 f i g s . 

9.— F o s s i l S n a k e s o f N o r t h A m e r i c a . By Charles W. Gilmore. 1938. 96 p., 4 pis., 38 figs. 

10.—S t r a t i g r a p h y a n d M o l l u s c a o f t h e E o c e n e o f W e s t e r n O r e g o n . By F. E . Turner. 1938. 130 p . , 22 p l a . , 

7 f i g s . 

11.—G e o l o g y a n d P a l e o n t o l o g y o f t h e M i n g a n I s l a n d s , Q u e b e c . By W. H. Twenhofel (With A. F. Foerste 

and M . S. Whiting). 1938. 132 p., 24 pis., 1 fig. 

12.—T e r t i a r y F l o r a f r o m t h e R i o P i c h i l e u f u , A r g e n t i n a . By E. W. Berry. 1938. 150 p . , 56 p i s . , 11 f i g s . 

13.— O z a r k i a n a n d C a n a d i a n B r a c h i o p o d a . By E. O . Ulrich and G. A. Cooper. 1938. 324 p., 58 pla., 14 figs. 

14.— D e v o n i a n A m m o n o i d s o f A m e r i c a . By A . K. Miller. 193S. 262 p . , 39 p i s . , 41 f i g s . 

15.—C a m b r i a n S y s t e m ( R e s t r i c t e d ) o f t h e S o u t h e r n A p p a l a c h i a n s . By C. E. Resser. 1938. 140 p., 16 p i s . 

16.— L o w e r C r e t a c e o u s D e p o s i t s i n C a l i f o r n i a a n d O r e g o n . By F. M. Anderson. 1938. 340 p., 84 pis., 3 figs. 

1 7 .— P e n n s y l v a n i a n C o r r e l a t i o n s i n t h e E a s t e r n I n t e r i o r a n d A p p a l a c h i a n C o a l F i e l d s . By H R. Wan- 

less. 1 9 3 9 . 1 3 0 p . , 9 p i s . , 8 f i g s . 

18.— C a m b r i a n S t r a t i g r a p h y a n d T r i l o b i t e s o f N o r t h w e s t e r n M o n t a n a . By Charles Deiss. 1939. 136 p., 

18 pis., 7 figs. 

19.—C a m b r i a n M e r o s t o m a t a . By Gilbert O. Raasch. 1939. 146 p., 21 pis., 14 figs. 

20.—G e o l o g y A l o n g t h e S o u t h e r n M a r g i n o f t h e A b s a r o k a R a n g e , W y o m i n g . By J. D. Love. 134 p . , 17 p i s . , 

3 figs. 

21—P a l e o n t o l o g y a n d S t r a t i g r a p h y o f t h e S i l u r i a n R o c k s o f t h e P o r t D a n i e l - B l a c k C a p e R e g i o n , G a s p £ . 

By S. A. Northrop. 1939. 302 p., 28 pis., 1 fig. 

22.—L o w e r M i s s i s s i p p i a n R o c k s o f t h e E a s t - C e n t r a l I n t e r i o r . By Paris B. Stockdale. 1939. 248 p., 26 pis., 

2 f i g s . 

23.—B i b l i o g r a p h i c I n d e x o f N o r t h A m e r i c a n D e v o n i a n C e p h a l o p o d a . By E. M. Kindle and A. K. Miller. 

1939. 180 p. 

24.—C o n t r i b u t i o n s t o a K n o w l e d g e o f t h e L e a d a n d Z i n c D e p o s i t s o f t h e M i s s i s s i p p i V a l l e y R e g i o n . 

Edited by Edson S. Bastin. 1939. 156 p., 4 pis., 27 figs. 

25.—D e v o n i a n S t r a t i g r a p h y a n d P a l e o n t o l o g y o f t h e R o b e r t s M o u n t a i n s R e g i o n , N e v a d a . By C. W. 

Merriam. 1940. 114 p., 16 pis., 7 figs. 

2 6 .—P e r m i a n A m m o n o i d s o f t h e G u a d a l u p e M o u n t a i n R e g i o n a n d A d j a c e n t A r e a s . By A . K. Miller a n d 

W . M . F u r n i s h . 1 9 4 0 . 2 4 2 p . , 4 4 p i s . , 5 9 f i g s . 

27.—B i b l i o g r a p h y o f F o s s i l V e r t e b r a t e s , 1928-1933. By C. L. Camp and V. L. VanderHoof. 1940. 503 p. 

28.— R e v i e w o f t h e P e l y c o s a u r i a . By A. S. Romer and L. I. Price. 1940. 538 p., 46 pis., 71 figs. 

29.—P h a c o p i d T r i l o b i t e s o f N o r t h A m e r i c a . By David M. Delo. 1940. 135 p . , 13 p i s . 

30.—P r e l i m i n a r y R e p o r t o n t h e C r e t a c e o u s a n d T e r t i a r y L a r g e r F o r a m i n i f e r a o f T r i n i d a d , B r i t i s h 

W e s t I n d i e s . By T . W . Vaughan and W . S. Cole. 1941. 137 p., 46 pis., 2 figs. 

(Continued on inside bach cover)

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