Scientific name Common Name - Champaign County Forest ...
Scientific name Common Name - Champaign County Forest ...
Scientific name Common Name - Champaign County Forest ...
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Native <strong>Champaign</strong> <strong>County</strong> Prairie Forbs<br />
<strong>Scientific</strong> <strong>name</strong> <strong>Common</strong> <strong>Name</strong><br />
Acalypha rhomboidea THREE-SEEDED MERCURY<br />
Acalypha virginica THREE-SEEDED MERCURY<br />
Acorus americanus FLAG ROOT<br />
Agalinis tenuifolia SLENDER FALSE FOXGLOVE<br />
Allium canadense WILD GARLIC<br />
Anemone canadensis MEADOW ANEMONE<br />
Anemone cylindrica CANDLE ANEMONE<br />
Antennaria plantaginifolia EVERLASTING<br />
Antennaria plantaginifolia ambigens EVERLASTING<br />
Antennaria plantaginifolia arnoglossa EVERLASTING<br />
Apocynum X medium INTERMEDIATE DOGBANE<br />
Apocynum androsaemifolium SPREADING DOGBANE<br />
Apocynum cannabinum DOGBANE<br />
Apocynum sibiricum INDIAN HEMP<br />
Artemisia ludoviciana LOUISIANA SAGEBRUSH<br />
Artemisia ludoviciana gnaphalodes<br />
Asclepias amplexicaulis SAND MILKWEED<br />
Asclepias hirtella TALL GREEN MILKWEED<br />
Asclepias incarnata SWAMP MILKWEED<br />
Asclepias sullivantii PRAIRIE MILKWEED<br />
Asclepias syriaca COMMON MILKWEED<br />
Asclepias tuberosa interior BUTTERFLYWEED<br />
Asclepias verticillata HORSETAIL MILKWEED<br />
Asclepias viridiflora GREEN MILKWEED<br />
Aster X amethystinus AMETHYST ASTER<br />
Aster azureus AZURE ASTER<br />
Aster ericoides HEATH ASTER<br />
Aster ericoides prostratus HEATH ASTER<br />
Aster laevis SMOOTH ASTER<br />
Aster lateriflorus SIDE-FLOWERED ASTER<br />
Aster novae-angliae NEW ENGLAND ASTER<br />
Aster pilosus HAIRY ASTER<br />
Aster praealtus WILLOW-LEAVED ASTER<br />
Aster sagittifolius ARROW ASTER<br />
Page 1 of 7
<strong>Scientific</strong> <strong>Name</strong> <strong>Common</strong> <strong>Name</strong><br />
Aster simplex PANICLED ASTER<br />
Astragalus canadensis CANADIAN MILK VETCH<br />
Baptisia lactea WHITE WILD INDIGO<br />
Baptisia leucophaea CREAM WILD INDIGO<br />
Bidens aristosa SWAMP MARIGOLD<br />
Bidens aristosa retrorsa<br />
Blephilia ciliata PAGODA PLANT<br />
Boltonia asteroides FALSE ASTER<br />
Brickellia eupatorioides FALSE BONESET<br />
Cacalia atriplicifolia PALE INDIAN PLANTAIN<br />
Cacalia plantaginea PRAIRIE INDIAN PLANTAIN<br />
Calystegia sepium americana AMERICAN BINDWEED<br />
Calystegia spithamaea DWARF BINDWEED<br />
Camassia scilloides WILD HYACINTH<br />
Cassia fasciculata GOLDEN CASSIA<br />
Castilleja coccinea INDIAN PAINTBRUSH<br />
Cicuta maculata WATER HEMLOCK<br />
Cirsium discolor FIELD THISTLE<br />
Claytonia virginica SPRING BEAUTY<br />
Comandra umbellata BASTARD TOAD-FLAX<br />
Conyza canadensis HORSEWEED<br />
Conyza ramosissima DWARF FLEABANE<br />
Coreopsis lanceolata LANCE COREOPSIS<br />
Coreopsis palmata PRAIRIE COREOPSIS<br />
Coreopsis tripteris TALL COREOPSIS<br />
Corydalis aurea GOLDEN CORYDALIS<br />
Croton glandulosus septentrionalis SAND CROTON<br />
Cuphea viscosissima BLUE WAXWEED<br />
Cypripedium candidum WHITE LADY'S-SLIPPER ORCHID<br />
Dalea purpurea PURPLE PRAIRIE CLOVER<br />
Desmodium canadense SHOWY TICK TREFOIL<br />
Desmodium illinoense ILLINOIS TICK TREFOIL<br />
Diodia teres POORJOE<br />
Dodecatheon meadia SHOOTING STAR<br />
Echinacea pallida PALE PURPLE CONEFLOWER<br />
Eclipta prostrata YERBA DE TAJO<br />
Page 2 of 7
<strong>Scientific</strong> <strong>Name</strong> <strong>Common</strong> <strong>Name</strong><br />
Equisetum arvense COMMON HORSETAIL<br />
Equisetum hyemale affine SCOURING RUSH<br />
Equisetum laevigatum SMOOTH SCOURING RUSH<br />
Erigeron annuus ANNUAL FLEABANE<br />
Erigeron philadelphicus MARSH FLEABANE<br />
Erigeron strigosus DAISY FLEABANE<br />
Eryngium yuccifolium RATTLESNAKE MASTER<br />
Eupatorium altissimum TALL BONESET<br />
Eupatorium perfoliatum COMMON BONESET<br />
Eupatorium serotinum LATE BONESET<br />
Euphorbia corollata FLOWERING SPURGE<br />
Euthamia graminifolia GRASSLEAF GOLDENROD<br />
Fragaria virginiana WILD STRAWBERRY<br />
Galium concinnum SHINING BEDSTRAW<br />
Galium obtusum WILD MADDER<br />
Gaura biennis BUTTERFLY-WEED<br />
Gentiana puberulenta DOWNY GENTIAN<br />
Gentianella quinquefolia occidentalis STIFF GENTIAN<br />
Geranium carolinianum WILD CRANESBILL<br />
Geranium maculatum WILD GERANIUM<br />
Glandularia canadensis ROSE VERBENA<br />
Gnaphalium obtusifolium CATFOOT<br />
Hedeoma hispida ROUGH PENNYROYAL<br />
Hedyotis purpurea calycosa BLUETS<br />
Helenium autumnale AUTUMN SNEEZEWEED<br />
Helenium flexuosum PURPLE-HEADED SNEEZEWEED<br />
Helianthemum bicknellii FROSTWEED<br />
Helianthus decapetalus PALE SUNFLOWER<br />
Helianthus grosseserratus SAWTOOTH SUNFLOWER<br />
Helianthus hirsutus BRISTLY SUNFLOWER<br />
Helianthus mollis ASHY SUNFLOWER<br />
Helianthus occidentalis WESTERN SUNFLOWER<br />
Helianthus rigidus PRAIRIE SUNFLOWER<br />
Helianthus tuberosus subcanescens JERUSALEM ARTICHOKE<br />
Heliopsis helianthoides FALSE SUNFLOWER<br />
Heuchera richardsonii grayana PRAIRIE ALUMROOT<br />
Page 3 of 7
<strong>Scientific</strong> <strong>Name</strong> <strong>Common</strong> <strong>Name</strong><br />
Hieracium longipilum HAIRY HAWKWEED<br />
Hypericum punctatum SPOTTED ST. JOHNS-WORT<br />
Hypericum sphaerocarpum ROUND-FRUITED ST. JOHNS-WORT<br />
Hypoxis hirsuta COMMON GOLDSTARGRASS<br />
Ipomoea lacunosa SMALL WHITE MORNING-GLORY<br />
Iris shrevei SOUTHERN BLUE FLAG<br />
Krigia biflora FALSE DANDELOIN<br />
Lactuca canadensis CANADA LETTUCE<br />
Lathyrus palustris MARSH PEAVINE<br />
Lathyrus palustris myrtifolius VETCHLING<br />
Lepidium virginicum COMMON PEPPERGRASS<br />
Lespedeza capitata BUSH CLOVER<br />
Lespedeza violacea VIOLET BUSH CLOVER<br />
Lespedeza virginica SLENDER BUSH CLOVER<br />
Leucospora multifida<br />
Liatris aspera ROUGH BLAZING STAR<br />
Liatris cylindracea CYLINDRICAL BLAZING STAR<br />
Liatris pycnostachya BUTTON SNAKEROOT<br />
Lilium michiganense MICHIGAN LILY<br />
Lithospermum canescens HOARY PUCCOON<br />
Lobelia siphilitica BLUE CARDINAL-FLOWER<br />
Lobelia spicata SPIKED LOBELIA<br />
Ludwigia polycarpa FALSE LOOSESTRIFE<br />
Lysimachia ciliata FRINGED LOOSESTRIFE<br />
Lysimachia lanceolata LANCE-LEAVED LOOSESTRIFE<br />
Lythrum alatum WINGED LOOSESTRIFE<br />
Moehringia lateriflora BLUNTLEAF SANDWORT<br />
Monarda fistulosa WILD BERGAMOT<br />
Monarda punctata villicaulis HORSEMINT<br />
Nothoscordum bivalve CROW POISON<br />
Oenothera biennis EVENING PRIMROSE<br />
Oenothera biennis canescens EVENING PRIMROSE<br />
Oenothera laciniata RAGGED EVENING PRIMROSE<br />
Oenothera pilosella PRAIRIE SUNDROPS<br />
Orobanche uniflora CANCER-ROOT<br />
Oxalis dillenii YELLOW WOOD SORREL<br />
Page 4 of 7
<strong>Scientific</strong> <strong>Name</strong> <strong>Common</strong> <strong>Name</strong><br />
Oxalis stricta YELLOW WOOD SORREL<br />
Oxalis violacea PURPLE OXALIS<br />
Oxypolis rigidior COWBANE<br />
Parthenium integrifolium AMERICAN FEVERFEW<br />
Pedicularis canadensis LOUSEWORT<br />
Penstemon digitalis FOXGLOVE BEARD-TONGUE<br />
Phlox glaberrima interior SMOOTH PHLOX<br />
Phlox pilosa DOWNY PHLOX<br />
Phlox pilosa sangamonensis SANGAMON PHLOX<br />
Phyla lanceolata FOG-FRUIT<br />
Physalis heterophylla GROUND CHERRY<br />
Physalis virginiana GROUND CHERRY<br />
Physostegia speciosa FALSE DRAGONHEAD<br />
Physostegia virginiana FALSE DRAGONHEAD<br />
Platanthera leucophaea PRAIRIE WHITE FRINGED ORCHID<br />
Poinsettia dentata WILD POINSETTIA<br />
Polemonium reptans JACOB'S-LADDER<br />
Polygala sanguinea FIELD MILKWORT<br />
Polygala senega SENECA SNAKEROOT<br />
Polygala verticillata WHORLED MILKWORT<br />
Polygonum amphibium WATER SMARTWEED<br />
Polygonum ramosissimum BUSHY KNOTWEED<br />
Polytaenia nuttallii PRAIRIE PARSLEY<br />
Potentilla arguta PRAIRIE CINQUEFOIL<br />
Potentilla norvegica ROUGH CINQUEFOIL<br />
Potentilla simplex COMMON CINQUEFOIL<br />
Prenanthes aspera ROUGH WHITE LETTUCE<br />
Prenanthes racemosa GLAUCOUS WHITE LETTUCE<br />
Prunella vulgaris elongata SELF-HEAL<br />
Psoralea onobrychis FRENCH GRASS<br />
Pycnanthemum pilosum HAIRY MOUNTAIN MINT<br />
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium SLENDER MOUNTAIN MINT<br />
Pycnanthemum virginianum COMMON MOUNTAIN MINT<br />
Ranunculus fascicularis EARLY BUTTERCUP<br />
Ratibida pinnata DROOPING CONEFLOWER<br />
Rotala ramosior TOOTH-CUP<br />
Page 5 of 7
<strong>Scientific</strong> <strong>Name</strong> <strong>Common</strong> <strong>Name</strong><br />
Rudbeckia hirta BLACK-EYED SUSAN<br />
Rudbeckia subtomentosa FRAGRANT CONEFLOWER<br />
Ruellia humilis HAIRY RUELLIA<br />
Salvia azurea grandiflora BLUE SAGE<br />
Scutellaria parvula SMALL SKULLCAP<br />
Senecio pauperculus BALSAM GROUNDSEL<br />
Senecio plattensis PRAIRIE GROUNDSEL<br />
Silene stellata STARRY CAMPION<br />
Silphium integrifolium WHOLELEAF ROSINWEED<br />
Silphium laciniatum COMPASS-PLANT<br />
Silphium terebinthinaceum DOCK ROSIN-WEED<br />
Sisyrinchium albidum BLUE-EYED GRASS<br />
Sisyrinchium angustifolium COMMON BLUE-EYED GRASS<br />
Sium suave WATER PARSNIP<br />
Smilacina stellata STARRY FALSE SOLOMON SEAL<br />
Solanum carolinense HORSE-NETTLE<br />
Solidago gigantea LATE GOLDENROD<br />
Solidago juncea EARLY GOLDENROD<br />
Solidago missouriensis MISSOURI GOLDENROD<br />
Solidago nemoralis DYERSWEED GOLDENROD<br />
Solidago riddellii RIDDELL'S GOLDENROD<br />
Solidago rigida RIGID GOLDENROD<br />
Solidago speciosa SHOWY GOLDENROD<br />
Stachys aspera HYSSOP HEDGE NETTLE<br />
Stachys palustris homotricha WOUNDWORT<br />
Taenidia integerrima YELLOW PIMPERNEL<br />
Teucrium canadense boreale GRAY GERMANDER<br />
Teucrium canadense virginicum AMERICAN GERMANDER<br />
Thalictrum dasycarpum PURPLE MEADOW RUE<br />
Thalictrum dasycarpum hypoglaucum MEADOW RUE<br />
Thalictrum revolutum WAXY MEADOW RUE<br />
Thelypteris palustris pubescens MARSH FERN<br />
Tradescantia ohiensis SPIDERWORT<br />
Tradescantia virginiana SPIDERWORT<br />
Trichostema brachiatum FALSE PENNYROYAL<br />
Triodanis perfoliata VENUS' LOOKING-GLASS<br />
Verbena bracteata CREEEPING VERVAIN<br />
Page 6 of 7
<strong>Scientific</strong> <strong>Name</strong> <strong>Common</strong> <strong>Name</strong><br />
Verbena hastata BLUE VERVAIN<br />
Verbena simplex NARROW-LEAVED VERVAIN<br />
Verbena stricta HOARY VERVAIN<br />
Verbesina helianthoides YELLOW CROWNBEARD<br />
Vernonia fasciculata COMMON IRONWEED<br />
Vernonia gigantea TALL IRON WEED<br />
Vernonia missurica MISSOURI IRONWEED<br />
Veronicastrum virginicum CULVER'S ROOT<br />
Viola pedata BIRDFOOT VIOLET<br />
Viola pedatifida PRAIRIE VIOLET<br />
Viola sororia WOOLLY BLUE VIOLET<br />
Zizia aurea GOLDEN ALEXANDERS<br />
List compiled by Dan Olson and Mindy Allen – August 2010<br />
Literature Cited<br />
1. United States <strong>Forest</strong> Service, http://www.fs.fed.us/ne/delaware/ilpin/ilpin_allspp.html<br />
2. United States Department of Agriculture<br />
Natural Resources Conservation Service Plants Database, http://plants.usda.gov<br />
3. Wildflowers of Illinois Woodland by Sylvan T. Runkel & Alvin F. Bull. Iowa State University Press,<br />
Ames, Iowa. 1994<br />
4. Illinois Wildflowers by Don Kurz. Cloudland.net Publishing, Cave Mountain, Arkansas. 2004<br />
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