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Catalogo Prodotti Product Catalog - Horeco

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LESSON FROM THE CHEF<br />

VEGETABLES: 11 CUTTING TECHNIQUES<br />

If cut into pieces, vegetables cook in a more uniform way and have a more pleasant appearance. Depending on the<br />

kind of cooking, vegetables can be sliced in different ways.<br />

ALLUMETTE (matchsticks)<br />

BRUNOISE (small dice)<br />

Cut very similar to the mirepoix, but diced smaller, excellent as a basis<br />

for meat sauces. First cut julienne and then cut to form 2 mm<br />

cubes.<br />

CHIFFONADE (fi ne shreds)<br />

Salads cut into fi ne shreds. Bunch the leaves, roll them and cut them<br />

into thin strips.<br />

CONCASSÈ<br />

A coarse cut used as a basis for roasts or soups.<br />

FILANGER<br />

A cut used to slice onion very fi nely.<br />

JARDINIÈRE<br />

Use a mandoline to cut the vegetables into 4-5 mm thick slices, peel<br />

them and cut them into sticks with the same cross-section and a<br />

length of 4-5 mm.<br />

JULIENNE (strips)<br />

Use a mandoline to cut the vegetables into approximately 2 mm thick<br />

slices and then cut them into several small sticks with the same width<br />

and a length of 4-5 cm.<br />

TECNICHE DI TAGLIO CUTTING TECHNIQUES<br />

MACÉDOINE<br />

First cut jardinière and then form 4-5 mm cubes. Mainly used for fruit.<br />

MATIGNON (thin slices)<br />

CARROTS, TURNIPS, POTATOES: wash the vegetables and cut them<br />

into 6-8 mm thick slices, then chop them into sticks with the same<br />

cross-section. Cut these into 2 mm thick square wafers.<br />

FOR CELERY: use a mandoline to cut the heart into three or four 6-8<br />

mm thick sections and then cut into fi ne strips.<br />

FOR CABBAGE: place three or four cabbage leaves on top of each<br />

other, cut them into 6-8 mm lozenges and then form squares.<br />

MIREPOIX (large dice)<br />

Cut used to prepare cooking bases. The “lean” version comprises<br />

celery, carrots and onions. In the fat version, lard or bacon is also<br />

added.<br />

Proceed as for the Macédoine cut but dice the vegetables into 5-6 mm<br />

cubes.<br />

PAYSANNE<br />

This is used to cut various types of vegetables into small, irregular<br />

pieces for soups.<br />

537

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