g. surgulaZe, g. janeliZe, i. xuciSvili
g. surgulaZe, g. janeliZe, i. xuciSvili g. surgulaZe, g. janeliZe, i. xuciSvili
1.9. cikli winapirobiT. cikli Semdgomi pirobiT. ciklis operatorebi while, do while rodesac programaSi operatorTa jgufi (an erTi operatori) unda ganmeordes ramodenime jer, rogorc wesi manamde, sanam sruldeba garkveuli piroba, gamoiyeneba ciklis operatorebi. ganvixiloT ciklis operatori while. misi sintaqsia: while() operatori sadac piroba – gamosaxulebaa, operatori ki SeiZleba iyos martivi (erTi), Sedgenili an carieli. carieli operatori Sedgeba ; -sagan, xolo Sedgenili – gavixsenoT – aris figurul frCxilebSi moTavsebuli ramdenime operatori. while aris cikli winapirobiT. es niSnavs, rom misi Sesruleba yovelTvis iwyeba pirobis SemowmebiT, xolo Sesrulebis sqema Semdegia: 1. mowmdeba piroba; 2. Tu piroba mcdaria, while ciklis Sesruleba mTavrdeba da marTva gadaecema programis Semdeg operators. Tu piroba WeSmaritia, sruldeba while-is operatori (amboben agreTve – ciklis tani). 3. procesi meordeba 1-li punqtidan. fragmenti: vTqvaT, mocemulia aRwera int a=10, b=12, i=0; da programis . . . while (a
ciklis tani ar Sesruldeba, marTva gadadis operatorTan printf("ciklis ganmeorebis ricxvi=%d", i); romelic dabeWdavs: ciklis ganmeorebis ricxvi=2. daskvna: while cikli sruldeba manamde, sanam piroba WeSmaritia. amasTan, while cikli SeiZleba saerTod ar Sesruldes. es moxdeba im SemTxvevaSi, Tu piroba Tavidanve mcdaria. ganvixiloT ramdenime cikluri (ganmeorebadi) algoriTmis realizeba C-ze. 1. davadginoT mocemuli n naturaluri ricxvis cifrTa namravli. unsigned int n, cifri=0, namravli; namravli=1; scanf("%u",&n); /* %u aris unsigned int tipis cvladis formatis specifikatori*/ while(n!=0) /* vidre n ar gaxdeba 0-is toli */ {cifri=n%10; /* cvlads cifri mieniWeba n ricxvis bolo cifri */ namravli=namravli*cifri; /* an namravli*=cifri; */ n=n/10; /* an n/=10; =>n-i Seicvleba misive mTeli nawiliT */ } printf ("n ricxvis cifrTa namravli=%u", namravli); SevamowmoT, ramdenad sworad muSaobs Cveni algoriTmi. vTqvaT, n=423. CavweroT pirobis da yoveli cvladis mniSvneloba ciklis Sesrulebis yovel bijze: piroba n!=0 cifri namravli n 0 1 423 ciklis dawyebamde 423!=0 WeSmaritia 423%10=3 1*3=3 423/10=42 ciklis I biji 42!=0 WeSmaritia 42%10=2 3*2=6 42/10=4 ciklis II biji 4!=0 WeSmaritia 4%10=4 6*4=24 4/10=0 ciklis III biji 0!=0 mcdaria => cikli dasrulda cvladSi namravli miviReT mniSvneloba 24, rac namdvilad 432-is cifrTa namravls udris. 52
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- Page 25 and 26: } a=a*2; b=b+3; fartobi_2=0.5*a*b;
- Page 27 and 28: urSi misi tipi ar mieTiTeba, maSin
- Page 29 and 30: == - udris; != - ar udris. Sedarebi
- Page 31 and 32: daabrunebs 0-s. rogorc vxedavT, Caw
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- Page 43 and 44: a++; aq mocemulia if operatoris Sem
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- Page 49 and 50: if(nishani=='+') z=x+y; else if(nis
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- Page 57 and 58: programis muSaobis Sedegebi: 1). Se
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- Page 91 and 92: ganvixiloT sailustracio programa: #
- Page 93 and 94: Tu ori mimTiTebeli miuTiTebs erTi d
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- Page 97 and 98: getch(); return 0; } printf("Semoit
- Page 99 and 100: striqonis sigrZe = 16 Tu programaSi
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1.9. cikli winapirobiT. cikli Semdgomi pirobiT. ciklis<br />
operatorebi while, do while<br />
rodesac programaSi operatorTa jgufi (an erTi operatori)<br />
unda ganmeordes ramodenime jer, rogorc wesi manamde, sanam<br />
sruldeba garkveuli piroba, gamoiyeneba ciklis operatorebi.<br />
ganvixiloT ciklis operatori while. misi sintaqsia:<br />
while() operatori<br />
sadac piroba – gamosaxulebaa, operatori ki SeiZleba iyos martivi<br />
(erTi), Sedgenili an carieli. carieli operatori Sedgeba ; -sagan,<br />
xolo Sedgenili – gavixsenoT – aris figurul frCxilebSi<br />
moTavsebuli ramdenime operatori. while aris cikli winapirobiT. es<br />
niSnavs, rom misi Sesruleba yovelTvis iwyeba pirobis SemowmebiT,<br />
xolo Sesrulebis sqema Semdegia:<br />
1. mowmdeba piroba;<br />
2. Tu piroba mcdaria, while ciklis Sesruleba mTavrdeba da<br />
marTva gadaecema programis Semdeg operators. Tu piroba<br />
WeSmaritia, sruldeba while-is operatori (amboben agreTve –<br />
ciklis tani).<br />
3. procesi meordeba 1-li punqtidan.<br />
fragmenti:<br />
vTqvaT, mocemulia aRwera int a=10, b=12, i=0; da programis<br />
. . .<br />
while (a
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