fizikis kursi
fizikis kursi fizikis kursi
es gantoleba amyarebs kavSirs airis mdgomareobis da parametrebs Soris, amitom faqtiurad warmoadgens idealuri airis gantolebas. am gantolebiT sargebloba praqtikulad mouxerxebelia, radgan is Seicavs molekulebis saerTo ricxvs airSi _ . aRvniSnoT airSi molebis raodenoba -iT, maSin , amitom , miviRebT da , rac warmoadgens klapeironis gantolebas idealuri airisaTvis, sadac airis masaa, _ molaruli masa, xolo warmoadgens airis universalur mudmivas. idealuri airis kanonebi. idealuri airis gantolebidan SesaZlebelia miviRoT idealuri airebis yvela kanoni. 1. izoTermuli procesi _ boil-mariotis kanoni: izoTermis gantolebaa. nax. 37 nax. 1. naCvenebia -s damokidebulebis grafiki -ze. 2. , izobaruli procesi _ gei-lusakis kanoni: _ izobaris gantolebaa. -s damokidebuleba -ze mocemulia nax. 2. . 3. , izoqoruli procesi _ Sarlis kanoni: _ izoqoris gantolebaa. 73
-s damokidebuleba -ze mocemulia nax. 3. . nax. 38 nax. 39 4. avogadros kanoni. erTnairi wnevisa da temperaturis pirobebSi nebismieri airis tol moculobebSi molekulebis erTnairi ricxvi imyofeba, radgan maSin sadac _ molekulebis raodenobaa airis nebismier tol moculobebSi. 5. daltonis kanoni. airebis narevis wneva tolia narevSi Semavali airebis parcialuri wnevebis jamis: parcialuri wneva ewodeba narevis erT-erTi komponentis wnevas, Tu marto is Seavsebda narevis mTel moculobas. 5.2. idealuri airis Sinagani energia Sinagani energia moicavs airis Semadgeneli nawilakebis Sinagani moZraobis da urTierTqmedebis energiis yvela saxeobas. mravalatomiani airis Sinagani energiis Semadgenlebia: 1. molekulebis siTburi da brunviTi moZraobebis kinetikuri energiebi. 74
- Page 23 and 24: 2. dinamika 2.1. materialuri wertil
- Page 25 and 26: niutonis meore kanoni. sxeulze momq
- Page 27 and 28: klasikur (niutonis) meqanikaSi gani
- Page 29 and 30: inerciuli da arainerciuli sistemebi
- Page 31 and 32: nax. 16. k- drekadobis koeficientia
- Page 33 and 34: xaxunis Zalebi xaxunis Zalebi warmo
- Page 35 and 36: 4. Tu sxeuli raRac ZaliT ekroba ver
- Page 37 and 38: omelic SemosazRvrulia Fr (r) mrudiT
- Page 39 and 40: 2 2 k mv 2 mv1 A = ΔW = − 2 2 sa
- Page 41 and 42: Zala da potenciuri energia davuSvaT
- Page 43 and 44: Zalis momenti _ fsevdoveqtoria, mis
- Page 45 and 46: mTeli sxeulis inerciis momenti I ud
- Page 47 and 48: ar icvleba droSi ( I z = const). im
- Page 49 and 50: dros. iqneba: am formuliT gamoiTvle
- Page 51 and 52: d p dt = 50 ∑ sadac p sistemis im
- Page 53 and 54: 2.6 sxeulTa wonasworobis pirobebi.
- Page 55 and 56: Seeqmna masSi sinaTlis gavrcelebisa
- Page 57 and 58: 3. siCqareTa Sekrebis kanoni. galil
- Page 59 and 60: 4. rxevebi da talRebi. 4.1. rxeva.
- Page 61 and 62: mocemulia wanacvlebis, siCqaris da
- Page 63 and 64: sadac A da B sawyisi amplitudebia,
- Page 65 and 66: sadac A 0 sawyisi amplitudaa milevi
- Page 67 and 68: α − talRis sawyisi faza ⎛ x
- Page 69 and 70: 3π A = 2A 2... md amplituda maqsim
- Page 71 and 72: sxeulis simkvrive _ ewodeba sxeulis
- Page 73: _ molekulebis saSualo kvadratuli si
- Page 77 and 78: ganawilebis funqcia eqvemdebareba n
- Page 79 and 80: Tavisufali gadarbenis gamoTvla mart
- Page 81 and 82: sadac da Sinagani energiis mniSvnel
- Page 83 and 84: e.i. kuTri siTbotevadoba siTbos is
- Page 85 and 86: adiabaturi gafarToebis muSaoba sada
- Page 87 and 88: ciklis dros. _ siTburi manqanis mie
- Page 89 and 90: nebismieri ciklisaTvis Termodinamik
- Page 91 and 92: entropiis warmodgena, rogorc damouk
- Page 93 and 94: maxloblobaSi. Tu nivTiereba imyofeb
- Page 95 and 96: temperaturis gadidebiT grafiki iwev
- Page 97 and 98: cdomilebaTa sruli Teoriis ganxilva
- Page 99 and 100: sadac , , - pirdapiri gazomvebis ab
- Page 101 and 102: diferencialebi Secvlilia fizikur si
es gantoleba amyarebs kavSirs airis mdgomareobis da<br />
parametrebs Soris, amitom faqtiurad warmoadgens idealuri airis<br />
gantolebas. am gantolebiT sargebloba praqtikulad mouxerxebelia,<br />
radgan is Seicavs molekulebis saerTo ricxvs airSi _ .<br />
aRvniSnoT airSi molebis raodenoba -iT, maSin , amitom<br />
, miviRebT da , rac warmoadgens<br />
klapeironis gantolebas idealuri airisaTvis, sadac airis masaa, _<br />
molaruli masa, xolo warmoadgens airis universalur<br />
mudmivas.<br />
idealuri airis kanonebi.<br />
idealuri airis gantolebidan SesaZlebelia miviRoT idealuri<br />
airebis yvela kanoni.<br />
1. izoTermuli procesi _ boil-mariotis kanoni:<br />
izoTermis gantolebaa.<br />
nax. 37<br />
nax. 1. naCvenebia -s damokidebulebis grafiki -ze.<br />
2. , izobaruli procesi _ gei-lusakis kanoni: _<br />
izobaris gantolebaa.<br />
-s damokidebuleba -ze mocemulia nax. 2. .<br />
3. , izoqoruli procesi _ Sarlis kanoni: _<br />
izoqoris gantolebaa.<br />
73
Change language