qarTulSi Semosuli sparsuli leqsikaa.pdf
qarTulSi Semosuli sparsuli leqsikaa.pdf
qarTulSi Semosuli sparsuli leqsikaa.pdf
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sabas ganmartebiT tarxuna-s tegani ewodeba (orbeliani<br />
1991).<br />
tarxuna (Artemisia dracunculus) aris specifikuri<br />
cxare gemos mqone surnelovani mwvanili [q e g l 1986].<br />
sparsul enaSi aris leqsikuri erTeuli — نﻮﺧﺮﺗ<br />
[tarxūn] mniSvnelobiT — bot. estragoni, tarxuna (Artemisia<br />
dracunculus).<br />
aSkaraa, qarTuli da <strong>sparsuli</strong> tarxuna erTi da<br />
igive leqsikuri erTeulebia. fonetikurad fSvinvierma<br />
T-m mogvca mkveTri t, sityvis bolos ganviTarda<br />
a xmovani.<br />
topraki<br />
topraki — `tomsiki, parki, tomara, sacalo, SeiZleba<br />
tilosic da qaRaldisac, mxolod patara. albad<br />
Tofradan warmodgeba Tofraki~ [griSaSvili 1997].<br />
topraki momdinareobs analogiuri Sinaarsis<br />
mqone <strong>sparsuli</strong> sityvidan — ﻩﺮﺒﺗ [tobra/e/ // ﻩﺮﺑﻮﺗ [tūbra/e/] —<br />
patara tomara, CanTa; tomara sakvebisTvis (cxensa,<br />
virs kiserze Camokidebuli).<br />
aRniSnul leqsemaze ﮎ ′ [ak] sufiqsis darTviT miRebulia<br />
misi kninobiTi forma — ﮎﺮﺒﺗ [tobrak // ﮎﺮﺑﻮﺗ [tūbrak].<br />
q e g l-i icnobs rogorc Tofras (patara tomara),<br />
ise mis kninobiT formas — topraki.<br />
topraki igivea, rac <strong>sparsuli</strong> ﮎﺮﺒﺗ [tobrak ] // ﮎﺮﺑﻮﺗ<br />
[tūbrak]. (ix. Torbe).<br />
u وا<br />
uSiari<br />
uSiari — `fxizeli, Rvinogamoleuli~ [griSaSvili<br />
1997].<br />
sparsul enaSi aris sityva — شﻮه [hūš] mniSvnelobiT<br />
— goneba. misgan xelobis mawarmoebeli رﺎﻳ [yâr] sufiqsis<br />
saSualebiT miRebulia zedsarTavi saxeli رﺎﻴﺷﻮه<br />
[hūšiyâr] — gonieri, Wkviani; fxizeli.<br />
89
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