qarTulSi Semosuli sparsuli leqsikaa.pdf
qarTulSi Semosuli sparsuli leqsikaa.pdf qarTulSi Semosuli sparsuli leqsikaa.pdf
arabul-sparsulad arifis (ﻒﻳﺮﺣ [harīf]]) mniSvnelobebia: 1. amxanagi; 2. moTamaSe, partniori; 3. klienti. am leqsemam qarTulSi axli semantikuri datvir- Tva — `gamoucdeli~ SeiZina. ariqa ariqa — `sityvis masalaa. `ariqa, wyali~ da sxva. ariqa, Cqara! — Sorisdebuli, romelic ixmareba siCqareSi asaqezeblad~ [griSaSvili 1997]. ariqa[T]! — sagangaSo Zaxili saSvelad, misaxmareblad, gasafrTxileblad da sxv. [q e g l 1986]. vfiqrobT, ariqa modis arabul-sparsuli sityvidan ﺖﮐﺮﺣ [harikat//harakat], romlis mniSvnelobebia: 1. moZraoba; 2. wasvla; 3. manera... qarTul enaSi am leqsikurma erTeulma Sorisdebulis mniSvneloba miiRo. (ix. araqaTi). arjali es sityva `qalaqur leqsikonSi~ ganmartebuli ar aris. moyvanilia mxolod Semdegi magaliTebi: `cxovrebis momwamvleli arjali~ (g. xeCuaS. `borkilebi~, Tavi 35). `bozo, ras ambob, diaco, arjalo, augiano~! (~akakis kreb.,~1897 w. III, gv. 41)~ [griSaSvili 1997]. arjali — (saub.) 1. ukanaskneli dRe, aRsasrulis dRe. 2. metismetad avi [q e g l 1966]. sabas mixedviT arjali aris `urcxvad anCxli~ [orbeliani 1991]. arabulsa da sparsul enebSi aris leqsema ﻞﺟا [ağal]. misi mniSvnelobebia: 1. drois monakveTi; 2. sazRvari, vada; 3. dasasruli, sikvdili, saidanac momdinare Cans qarTuli arjali. ﻞﺟا [ağal]-idan arjal-is miReba (ajal—> arjal) kanonzomieri fonetikuri movlenaa — xSuli j-s win moxda vibrant r-s ganviTareba. 142
es polisemanti sityva qarTulSi monosemantad aris gadmosuli. asli asli — `namdvili~ [griSaSvili 1997]. Tavdapirvelad asls saliteraturo qarTulSi namdvilis mniSvneloba hqonda [q e g l 1950-1964], amJamad mas — dednis piris mniSvneloba aqvs [q e g l 1986]. asli arabul-sparsuli leqsemaa — ﻞﺻا [asl] misi mniSvnelobebia: 1. Ziri; 2. safuZveli; 3. dasawyisi; 4. principi; 5. warmomavloba; 4. originali... [arab. spars. leqs. 1375; rubinCiki 1983]. asnafi asnafi — `anu aqsnafi: amqari, amqris kaci. movaWreebs asnafi hqvian~ [griSaSvili 1997]. asnafi, rogorc arabulidan momdinare leqsikuri erTeuli, cnobilia qarTuli enisTvis [CubinaSvili 1984]. arabulsa da sparsul enebSi aris leqsema ﻒﻨﺻ [senf] Semdegi mniSvnelobebiT: gvari, saxeoba, klasi, kategoria; saamqro, korporacia, wodeba... bazazTa jgufi [moini 1375]. arabulSi misi msxvreuli mravlobiTis formebia: فﺎﻨﺻا [aṣnâf] da فﻮﻨﺻ [ṣonūf]. rogorc `qalaquri leqsikonidan~ xdeba naTeli, Tbilisur metyvelebaSi asnaf-is paralerulad yofila misi fonetikuri variantic — aqsnaf-i. aSuRi aSuRi — `saxalxo momRerali, sazandar-moSaire, mijnuri, arSiyi, moalerse, trfiali, Seyvarebuli, Zvelad (mdabio xalxSi, exlac), mefeebis dros naTloba, qorwil-niSnoba, mejlisi, zeimi da lxini uaSuRod, usazandrod ar SeiZleboda~... [griSaSvili 1997]. 143
- Page 91 and 92: fandi fandi — `toli. Sesaferi. `s
- Page 93 and 94: farfari farfari — `imosebi zariTa
- Page 95 and 96: aSkaraa, rom fexambari modis ﺮﺒ
- Page 97 and 98: gamoxatuli emblema~. `visaca gsurs
- Page 99 and 100: fiSqari fiSqari — `Rvinis dalali,
- Page 101 and 102: qalanTari sparsuli warmoqmnili sity
- Page 103 and 104: qargali — [sp.] xelosani, romelma
- Page 105 and 106: ﺶﮐ ﻪﻨﺷﺎﭘ [pâšnakaš
- Page 107 and 108: amdenadac qarTulSi labialuri da vel
- Page 109 and 110: tikuri varianti — gufTa da miTiTe
- Page 111 and 112: SevniSnavT, rom `qalaqur leqsikonSi
- Page 113 and 114: Samaia — [sp.] Tevzi kobrisebrTa
- Page 115 and 116: vuwodebT, amiT gvinda misi uaRresi
- Page 117 and 118: Silaflavi `qalaqur leqsikonSi~ es s
- Page 119 and 120: C چ Cadri Cadri — `TeTri wamosas
- Page 121 and 122: Cara sparsulad iwereba da ikiTxeba
- Page 123 and 124: sawev-gadmosawevi iaraRi~) CvenTvis
- Page 125 and 126: es sityva Sedgeba ori elementisagan
- Page 127 and 128: xamxalaTi xamxalaTi — `axali, ubr
- Page 129 and 130: xatqeSi aris sparsuli kompoziti —
- Page 131 and 132: xuruSi xuruSi — `1. flavis yovelg
- Page 133 and 134: jamadari jamadari — `mosamsaxurea
- Page 135 and 136: jomard-i — [sp.] (Zv.) guladi yoC
- Page 137 and 138: arabul-sparsuli lqsika ﯽﺳرﺎ
- Page 139 and 140: a ا abanozi abanozi — `magari da
- Page 141: ambali momdinare Cans arabul-sparsu
- Page 145 and 146: am sityvis erT-erTi ganmarteba —
- Page 147 and 148: azazi xom ar iqneba? bazazi — far
- Page 149 and 150: d د davriSi davriSi — `saca unda
- Page 151 and 152: daxli — winidan daxuruli grZeli v
- Page 153 and 154: e eqiaTi eqiaT — `zRapari. `Caere
- Page 155 and 156: zinaTi // zineTi arabul-sparsuli Se
- Page 157 and 158: Triaq-i — [sp.] igivea, rac opium
- Page 159 and 160: qarTuli da Turquli iStas fonetikuri
- Page 161 and 162: arabul-sparsulSi aris leqsema ﺐ
- Page 163 and 164: 2. arena; 3. adgili, sadac quCis ms
- Page 165 and 166: ad aqvs ganmartebuli (unda iyos —
- Page 167 and 168: spromti... `ra rostom mefem am rigi
- Page 169 and 170: muRami — (imer.) saidumloeba [Rlo
- Page 171 and 172: mosalodneli iyo, baxuss dawyvilebod
- Page 173 and 174: naxaSi naxaSi — `CuqurTma, mxatvr
- Page 175 and 176: ahmi rahmi — `Rirseba. gamigonia:
- Page 177 and 178: `qalaqur leqsikonSi~ ganmartebis ga
- Page 179 and 180: arabul enaSi aris sityva عﺎﻤ
- Page 181 and 182: funjebiviT Camokidebuli. `qaTibi mx
- Page 183 and 184: f ف faida `qalaquri leqsikonis~ av
- Page 185 and 186: qisa qisa — `abanosTvis. droa `ma
- Page 187 and 188: `qalaquri leqsikonis~ mixedviT yaza
- Page 189 and 190: arabul-sparsulad yiamaT-is ﺖﻣ
- Page 191 and 192: SerTi SerTi — `1. piroba. 2. SarT
arabul-sparsulad arifis (ﻒﻳﺮﺣ [harīf]]) mniSvnelobebia:<br />
1. amxanagi; 2. moTamaSe, partniori; 3. klienti.<br />
am leqsemam <strong>qarTulSi</strong> axli semantikuri datvir-<br />
Tva — `gamoucdeli~ SeiZina.<br />
ariqa<br />
ariqa — `sityvis masalaa. `ariqa, wyali~ da sxva.<br />
ariqa, Cqara! — Sorisdebuli, romelic ixmareba siCqareSi<br />
asaqezeblad~ [griSaSvili 1997].<br />
ariqa[T]! — sagangaSo Zaxili saSvelad, misaxmareblad,<br />
gasafrTxileblad da sxv. [q e g l 1986].<br />
vfiqrobT, ariqa modis arabul-<strong>sparsuli</strong> sityvidan<br />
ﺖﮐﺮﺣ [harikat//harakat], romlis mniSvnelobebia:<br />
1. moZraoba; 2. wasvla; 3. manera...<br />
qarTul enaSi am leqsikurma erTeulma Sorisdebulis<br />
mniSvneloba miiRo. (ix. araqaTi).<br />
arjali<br />
es sityva `qalaqur leqsikonSi~ ganmartebuli ar<br />
aris. moyvanilia mxolod Semdegi magaliTebi: `cxovrebis<br />
momwamvleli arjali~ (g. xeCuaS. `borkilebi~,<br />
Tavi 35). `bozo, ras ambob, diaco, arjalo, augiano~!<br />
(~akakis kreb.,~1897 w. III, gv. 41)~ [griSaSvili 1997].<br />
arjali — (saub.) 1. ukanaskneli dRe, aRsasrulis<br />
dRe. 2. metismetad avi [q e g l 1966].<br />
sabas mixedviT arjali aris `urcxvad anCxli~ [orbeliani<br />
1991].<br />
arabulsa da sparsul enebSi aris leqsema ﻞﺟا [ağal].<br />
misi mniSvnelobebia: 1. drois monakveTi; 2. sazRvari,<br />
vada; 3. dasasruli, sikvdili, saidanac momdinare Cans<br />
qarTuli arjali.<br />
ﻞﺟا [ağal]-idan arjal-is miReba (ajal—> arjal)<br />
kanonzomieri fonetikuri movlenaa — xSuli j-s win<br />
moxda vibrant r-s ganviTareba.<br />
142
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