qarTulSi Semosuli sparsuli leqsikaa.pdf
qarTulSi Semosuli sparsuli leqsikaa.pdf
qarTulSi Semosuli sparsuli leqsikaa.pdf
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abjari momdinareobs <strong>sparsuli</strong> leqsikuri erTeulidan<br />
راﺰﺑا [abzâr //راﺰﻓا [afzâr // رازوا [avzâr]. misi mniSvnelobebia:<br />
iaraRi; mowyobiloba; xelsawyo... [dehxoda<br />
1372].<br />
adabxana // adafxana<br />
ioseb griSaSvils am sityvis ganmarteba vaxtang<br />
kotetiSvilis mier 1934 wels gamocemuli `xalxuri<br />
poeziidan~ moaqvs: `fexsadgili, zaruli, CeCma.~ garda<br />
amisa, mohyavs magaliTebi, sadac dasturdeba igi: `Seni<br />
biZa viris abanodan adafxanis abanoSi CaabrZanes~<br />
(S. daviT `xalxos. moZraoba saqarT.,~ 1933 w., gv. 73);<br />
`Tqmulni Senni yvela kai adafxanuri Saqaria~ (`iv~.,<br />
1879 w., 7-8, gv. 101)~ [griSaSvili 1997].<br />
sparsul enaSi aris arabulidan Sesuli sityva بدا<br />
[adab Semdegi mniSvnelobebiT: 1. zrdiloba, Tavazianoba;<br />
2. literatura, saidanac nawarmoebia kompoziti<br />
ﻪﻧﺎﺨﺑدا [adabxâna/e/] mniSvnelobebiT — 1. saswavlebeli;<br />
2. sapirfareSo; 3. xelsabani.<br />
Txzuli sityvis pirveli wevria بدا [adab — zrdiloba...<br />
— meore — ﻪﻧﺎﺧ [xân/a/e] — saxli.<br />
rogorc Cans, ﻪﻧﺎﺨﺑدا [adabxân/a/e] daviwroebuli<br />
semantikuri datvirTviT (sapirfareSo) Semosula qar-<br />
TulSi.<br />
`qalaquri leqsikonis~ orive magaliTSi es sityva<br />
metaforuli mniSvnelobiTaa gadaazrebuli.<br />
avara<br />
avara — ... `1. me mgoni, avara warmosdgeba iavaradan.<br />
rogorc iavarqmnili aklebul-gaoxrebuls niSnavs,<br />
aseve avara xalxi gaoxrebuli xalxia... 2. pacani.<br />
3. iavari-iqmna, gaoxrda, avara-gaoxrebuli Tu qalaq<br />
avari-dan? 4. sakuTriv `moxetiale~. 5. quCis biWi, xuligani~...<br />
[griSaSvili 1997].<br />
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