erovnuli cnobierebis mxatvruli interpretacia konstantine ...
erovnuli cnobierebis mxatvruli interpretacia konstantine ... erovnuli cnobierebis mxatvruli interpretacia konstantine ...
garSemo ikrebs iberiul-kavkasiur enaTa wres, ise qarTvelis bunebac Rrmad individualuri da gansxvavebulia im erovnebis SvilTagan, romelTa asaxvac mweralma moindoma" (sigua 1989 : 238) k. gamsaxurdias Semoqmedebaze dakvirvebiT SegviZlia gavakeToT daskvna, _ rac ase mkveTrad ganasxvavebs qarTvels sxva eris SvilTagan, es erovnulobis is grZnobaa, romelsac dedis rZesTan erTad iTvisebs yvela qarTveli da mTeli sasicocxlo energiac, sisxlxorceuladaa dakavSirebuli am grZnobasTan. saerTod k. gamsaxurdias erovnuli msoflmxedveloba rainduli saqarTvelos mijnas uaxlovdeba. rogorc s. sigua miuTiTebs `k. gamsaxurdias ar gauvlia `cxovrebis universitetebi~, ar gacnobia muSaTa klasis cxovrebas. amitom misTvis es Tema ucxo da Soreuli iyo, Tavisi pirveladi, bavSvuri midrekilebaa filosofiuri dasabuTeba hpova evropul, kerZod fr. nicSes filosofiaSi, romelic subieqturad miiRo da gaiazra. k. gamsaxurdias yvela mTavari personaJi Zlieri da gansakuTrebuli pirovnebaa (savarsamiZe, taia Selia, xogais mindia, mzeWabuki, TaraSi, arzayani, lomkac esvanjia, qora maxvSi, tagu, giorgi I, arsakiZe, goete, juRaSvili, daviTi, korinTeli da sxv.) an yvelaferi, an araferi - aseTia gmirTa devizi. yvela maTgans amoZravebs rainduli suli, utexi da jiuti xasiaTi. maT ar ician ra aris wuwuni, sikvdilis SiSi, laCruli gansja. savarsamiZe, TaraSi, arzayani, vardaniZe, zedginiZe, giorgi, daviTi TiTqos Tavad etanebian xifaTs, Tavad daeZeben sikvdils, savarsamiZe exmareba germanel revolucionerebs, imitom ki ara, rom maT saqmes TanaugrZnobs: `Cemi revolucioneroba vin gaigona, didi xania omSi ar vyofilvar, srola momenatra, mitomac mogexmareT, TaraSi uSiSrad Seebmeba jamleT tarbas... personaJebis qeduxreli, bunebis sawyisia meomruli suli, isini mxedrebad daibadnen, savarsamiZe, vardaniZe, TaraSi, korinTeli, guluxaiZe, elaniZe potenciuri meomrebi arian, maT ar acviaT jariskacis faraja, zogi uqmad levs cxovrebas, zogic TavganwirviT Sromobs, magram, pirvel yovlisa, meomrebi arian, radgan adamiani brZolisa da tanjvisaTvis gaCnda... fizikur Zalas, didi ganaTlebac, sulieri simamacec gansazRvravs. gmirTa Smagi temperamenti. daumcxrali neba, temperamenti nacionaluri xasiaTis gamoxatulebaa, adamianis sasicocxlo energiaa... 144
... mwerlis mizani iyo qarTuli xasiaTis gaazreba, qarTuli yofis nacionaluri bunebis gansazRvra, amitom aRadgina warmarTuli misteriebi, gamoixmo miTosuri personaJebi, gaamiTa Tavad sinamdvile, raTa uZvelesi droidan dRevandelobamde Seekriba mxolod qarTuli, erovnuli ganumeorebeli Tvisebani da niSnebi, Tundac gamqrali, raTa ase Seeqmna, daedgina ganesazRvra, qarTuli suli, qarTuli yofa... amitomac Tavis miswrafebis alamdarebad swored Zlieri pirovnebani gamohyavs, romelnic mkveTrad avlenen nacionalur fsiqikas da cnobierebas" (sigua 1989 : 255). xSirad ukiJinebdnen mwerals, rom mis nawarmoebebSi gardasuli epoqebi, upiratesad mefeebisa da Tavadazanurebis portretebi ixateboda, Tumca esec mizanmimarTuli moqmedeba iyo mwerlisagan. mis mier mxatvrul sinamdviled qceuli saukuneebi qarTvelTa yofisa, iyo erovnulobis mZafri grZnobebis gamoxatuleba saqarTveloSi. am epoqebSi ido gasaRebi erovnuli cnobierebis ZiriTadi principebisa, rac amaRlebda TiToeuli qarTvelis erovnul cnobierebas da ra Tqma unda, SemTxveviTi ar iyo is, rom swored am saukuneebis siRrmidan amohqonda mwerals erovnuli cnobierebis naSTebi da surda axal WrilSi daenaxvebina igi TanamemamuleTaTvis, amasTan erTad Tanamedroveobis barbarosuli wnexi ise ver exeboda saukuneebidan amozidul mxatvrul sinamdviles, rogorc Tanamedroveobas. rac ufro metad iWreba saukuneebis siRrmeSi mwerlis TvalTaxedva, naTeli xdeba, rom igi aSkarad asaxavs SesaZlebel da zogjer erovnul Semecnebidan gamomdinare, sasurvel sinamdviles. amitomac aris, rom mkiTxveli ase didi interesiTa da grZnobiT ecnoba gardasul saukuneTa xmovanebas da rwmundeba, rom es didebuli warsuli udaod gulisxmobs sasurvel momavals da Tundac es faqtic naTlad warmogvidgens k. gamsaxurdias mxatvruli sityvis daniSnulebas, gvacnobs qarTvelTa saukuneTa labirinTebSi danTqmul erovnul sulsa da msoflmxvedlobas. miuxedavad imisa k. gamsaxurdias istoriul romanebSi qarTveli mefeebi da Tavadaznaurebi arian ZiriTadi moqmedebis warmmarTveli, romanebis gmirebi Tu personaJebi, mainc sainteresod ikiTxeba mTeli qveynis erovnuli msoflgancda, kargad igrZnoba, rom erovnuli mTlianobis idea mTeli saqarTvelos sulier gamoxatulebas da daniSnulebas warmoadgens. eris mTlianoba kargad aisaxeba moZalebul mtrebTan brZolaSi da 145
- Page 93 and 94: soso sigua ganixilavs cxenis kults
- Page 95 and 96: dabejiTebiT vTqvaT, rom ara marto T
- Page 97 and 98: kargad icoda giorgim, rom mefoba mx
- Page 99 and 100: yofis elemetebia da am myar sayrden
- Page 101 and 102: adgan yovelTa dambadeblisa da yovli
- Page 103 and 104: am Sedarebisas ufro da ufro izrdebo
- Page 105 and 106: yvela problema mainc daviTis garSem
- Page 107 and 108: myis dauteva wigni munve da amxedre
- Page 109 and 110: cxovrebidan, kvlav moipovebian adam
- Page 111 and 112: siyvarulisa da misTvis Tavdadebis T
- Page 113 and 114: gaocebuli vrCebiT, rom raRa am dros
- Page 115 and 116: civilizaciam da didma kulturam daxv
- Page 117 and 118: ogorc ukve vTqviT da viciT k. gamsa
- Page 119 and 120: awmyo moZalade konkretul socialur o
- Page 121 and 122: `...sayvelpuro patriotizmi, RvTis w
- Page 123 and 124: mainc ra da sad aris aRTqmuli qveya
- Page 125 and 126: evolucioneri axalgazrdobis erTi naw
- Page 127 and 128: maT pirvelyofil, pirvelqmnil saxes
- Page 129 and 130: cru diplomatia unda moicilos Tavida
- Page 131 and 132: xazisa - ase harmoniulad roninobs d
- Page 133 and 134: suli Seicnos, radganac `...yoveli a
- Page 135 and 136: literaturuli formaa. rogorc viciT,
- Page 137 and 138: uTanabrdeba da xasiaTis Secnobis um
- Page 139 and 140: igris sadidebeli Tve igrika, saba o
- Page 141 and 142: es mardiuli gza, ra Tqma unda moica
- Page 143: gamsaxurdias kalami exeba erovnulob
- Page 147 and 148: landSafts da rac yvelaze mTavaria,
- Page 149 and 150: partiam da xelisuflebam Cveni mwerl
- Page 151 and 152: mainc ra aZlevda k. gamsaxurdias pi
- Page 153 and 154: siyvarulisa da pativiscemis grZnoba
- Page 155 and 156: ara ise ganaxlebuli, rogorc sociali
- Page 157 and 158: daniSnuleba aqvs da saocari TviTmyo
- Page 159 and 160: swored qarTuli bunebisTvis metad mi
- Page 161 and 162: jiutad daiCemo, raime da mTeli cxov
- Page 163 and 164: mas da arwmunebs, rom saqarTvelo is
- Page 165 and 166: didi imperiebi da maT adgilas erovn
- Page 167 and 168: migvaniSnes, mxatvruli literaturis
- Page 169 and 170: erovnuli cnobierebis sakiTxi aqtual
- Page 171 and 172: sakiTxia. pirvelqmnadobis SenarCune
- Page 173 and 174: 24. lomiZe g. saq. mecnierebaTa aka
- Page 175: 62. literaturuli Ziebani XXIX, Tbil
... mwerlis mizani iyo qarTuli xasiaTis gaazreba, qarTuli yofis<br />
nacionaluri bunebis gansazRvra, amitom aRadgina warmarTuli misteriebi,<br />
gamoixmo miTosuri personaJebi, gaamiTa Tavad sinamdvile, raTa uZvelesi<br />
droidan dRevandelobamde Seekriba mxolod qarTuli, <strong>erovnuli</strong><br />
ganumeorebeli Tvisebani da niSnebi, Tundac gamqrali, raTa ase Seeqmna,<br />
daedgina ganesazRvra, qarTuli suli, qarTuli yofa... amitomac Tavis<br />
miswrafebis alamdarebad swored Zlieri pirovnebani gamohyavs, romelnic<br />
mkveTrad avlenen nacionalur fsiqikas da cnobierebas" (sigua 1989 : 255).<br />
xSirad ukiJinebdnen mwerals, rom mis nawarmoebebSi gardasuli<br />
epoqebi, upiratesad mefeebisa da Tavadazanurebis portretebi ixateboda,<br />
Tumca esec mizanmimarTuli moqmedeba iyo mwerlisagan. mis mier mxatvrul<br />
sinamdviled qceuli saukuneebi qarTvelTa yofisa, iyo erovnulobis<br />
mZafri grZnobebis gamoxatuleba saqarTveloSi. am epoqebSi ido gasaRebi<br />
<strong>erovnuli</strong> <strong>cnobierebis</strong> ZiriTadi principebisa, rac amaRlebda TiToeuli<br />
qarTvelis erovnul cnobierebas da ra Tqma unda, SemTxveviTi ar iyo is,<br />
rom swored am saukuneebis siRrmidan amohqonda mwerals <strong>erovnuli</strong><br />
<strong>cnobierebis</strong> naSTebi da surda axal WrilSi daenaxvebina igi<br />
TanamemamuleTaTvis, amasTan erTad Tanamedroveobis barbarosuli wnexi<br />
ise ver exeboda saukuneebidan amozidul mxatvrul sinamdviles, rogorc<br />
Tanamedroveobas.<br />
rac ufro metad iWreba saukuneebis siRrmeSi mwerlis TvalTaxedva,<br />
naTeli xdeba, rom igi aSkarad asaxavs SesaZlebel da zogjer erovnul<br />
Semecnebidan gamomdinare, sasurvel sinamdviles. amitomac aris, rom<br />
mkiTxveli ase didi interesiTa da grZnobiT ecnoba gardasul saukuneTa<br />
xmovanebas da rwmundeba, rom es didebuli warsuli udaod gulisxmobs<br />
sasurvel momavals da Tundac es faqtic naTlad warmogvidgens k.<br />
gamsaxurdias <strong>mxatvruli</strong> sityvis daniSnulebas, gvacnobs qarTvelTa<br />
saukuneTa labirinTebSi danTqmul erovnul sulsa da msoflmxvedlobas.<br />
miuxedavad imisa k. gamsaxurdias istoriul romanebSi qarTveli mefeebi da<br />
Tavadaznaurebi arian ZiriTadi moqmedebis warmmarTveli, romanebis<br />
gmirebi Tu personaJebi, mainc sainteresod ikiTxeba mTeli qveynis<br />
<strong>erovnuli</strong> msoflgancda, kargad igrZnoba, rom <strong>erovnuli</strong> mTlianobis idea<br />
mTeli saqarTvelos sulier gamoxatulebas da daniSnulebas warmoadgens.<br />
eris mTlianoba kargad aisaxeba moZalebul mtrebTan brZolaSi da<br />
145
Change language