Buku Pegangan Konselor - Komunitas AIDS Indonesia

Buku Pegangan Konselor
HIV / AIDS Daftar Isi
iv
� Definisi AIDS ..................................................................... 38
� Fakta-fakta bahwa penyebab AIDS adalah HIV ............... 38
2.5 MITOS YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN HIV ..................... 42
BAB 3. TESTING HIV ....................................................................... 51
� RINGKASAN ..................................................................... 51
3.1 DIAGNOSTIK ........................................................................... 55
� Tes Antibodi ........................................................................ 55
� Tes Antigen ......................................................................... 60
� VCT (Voluntary Counseling and Testing) ........................... 61
3.2 MONITORING .......................................................................... 77
� Pemeriksaan Viral Load ....................................................... 77
� Pemeriksaan CD4+ ............................................................ 80
BAB 4. PENGOBATAN ARV ........................................................... 83
� RINGKASAN ....................................................................... 83
4.1 CARA KERJA DAN JENIS OBAT-OBAT ARV ......................... 89
� Cara kerja obat-obat ARV ................................................... 90
� Jenis obat-obat ARV ........................................................... 92
� Pengobatan kombinasi obat-obat ARV ............................... 93
� Indikasi memulai pengobatan ARV pada pengidap
HIV kronik ........................................................................... 95
4.2 SAAT MULAI MENGGUNAKAN OBAT ARV ............................ 96
4.3 CARA MEMILIH OBAT ............................................................. 98
4.4 EFEK SAMPING OBAT ............................................................ 99
� Efek samping jangka pendek .............................................. 100
� Efek samping jangka panjang ............................................. 101
� Efek samping pada wanita .................................................. 101
4.5 KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT .................................................... 102
� Resistensi obat ................................................................... 102
� Menekan virus secara terus menerus ................................. 102
� Cara minum dan memilih obat ............................................ 103
� Kiat penting untuk mengingat minum obat ......................... 104