Buku Pegangan Konselor - Komunitas AIDS Indonesia

More documents

Recommendations

Info

Buku Pegangan Konselor HIV / AIDS Pengobatan ARV 3TC (lamivudine, Epivir) nevirapine (Viramune) delavirdine (Rescriptor) saquinivir (Invirase) Ritonovir (Norvir) indinivir (Crixivan) 106 NRTI Sakit kepala, lesu, sulit tidur, neutropenia NNRTI Kelainan hati, bercak merah pada kulit NNRTI Lesu, mual, mencret, kelainan hati, bercak merah, panas Tidak ada 2 kali/hari Dapat diminum dengan/tanpa makanan Bercak merah dapat diobati dengan anti histamin Bercak merah dapat diobati dengan anti histamin dengan pengawasan dokter. Hindari makanan berlemak PI Mencret, mual Minum sewaktu makan untuk meningkatkan absorbsi. Pertimbangkan obat lain bila mencret. Jangan minum anti histamin, kecuali dengan pengawasan dokter PI Mual, mencret, muntah, lemah, gangguan rasa, kurang nafsu makan, mati rasa atau geli sekitar mulut PI Mual, kelainan hati, batu ginjal 2 kali/hari Paling baik diminum sewaktu makan 3 kali/hari Harus diminum sewaktu perut kosong 2-3 kali/ hari Harus diminum sewaktu makan, terutama makanan tinggi protein dan lemak 2 kali/hari 2 kali/hari Harus diminum sewaktu makan, terutama makanan tinggi protein dan lemak Jangan makan 1 jam sebelum dan 2 jam setelah minum obat. Banyak minum air sepanjang hari untuk mencegah batu ginjal. Jangan minum anti histamin kecuali dengan pengawasan dokter 3 kali/hari Harus diminum sewaktu perut kosong Catatan: � neutropenia* (penurunan sel-sel darah putih yang diperlukan untuk melawan infeksi). � NRTI (nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor) � NNRTI (non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor) � PI (protease inhibitor) • Perlu pemeriksaan darah secara teratur bila kemungkinan akan terjadi, sebagai pencegahan. � Obat-obat ARV yang telah disetujui oleh FDA untuk HIV, 7 Nopember 2001 Merk dagang Jenis obat Nama generik Nama produsen Waktu disetujui Retrovir Capsules NRTI zidovudine, AZT Glaxo Wellcome 19 March 87 Retrovir Syrup NRTI zidovudine, AZT Glaxo Wellcome 28 September 89
Buku Pegangan Konselor HIV / AIDS Pengobatan ARV Retrovir Injection NRTI zidovudine, AZT Glaxo Wellcome 02 February 90 Videx NRTI didanosine, ddI Bristol Myers Squibb Hivid NRTI zalcitabine,ddC Hoffmann-La Roche Zerit NRTI stavudine, d4T Bristol Myers Squibb 09 October 91 19 June 92 24 June 94 Epivir NRTI lamivudine, 3TC Glaxo Wellcome 17 November 95 Invirase PI saquinavir Hoffmann-La Roche Norvir PI ritonavir Abbott Laboratories 06 December 95 01 March 96 Crixivan PI indinavir Merck & Co., Inc. 13 March 96 Viramune NRTI nevirapine Boehringer IngelheimPharmaceuticals, Inc. Viracept PI nelfinavir Agouron Pharmaceuticals Rescriptor NNRTI delavirdine Pharmacia & Upjohn Combivir NRTI zidovudine and lamivudine Fortovase PI saquinavir Hoffmann-La Roche Sustiva NNRTI efavirenz DuPont Pharmaceuticals 21 June 96 14 March 97 04 April 97 Glaxo Wellcome 26 September 97 07 November 97 17 September 98 Ziagen NRTI abacavir Glaxo Wellcome 17 December 98 Agenerase PI amprenavir Glaxo Wellcome 15 April 99 Norvir (soft gelatin capsule) Videx EC (enteric coated capsule) Kaletra (oral capsule and solution) PI ritonavir Abbott Laboratories NRTI didanosine Bristol-Myers Squibb PI lopinavir and ritonavir Abbott Laboratories 29 June 99 31 October 00 15 September 00 107
Page 1 and 2:
Buku Pegangan Konselor Kerjasama YA
Page 3 and 4:
Disusun oleh: I Komang Gunung Jurus
Page 5 and 6:
Sejak tahun 2000 Yayasan Kerti Praj
Page 7 and 8:
Buku Pegangan Konselor HIV / AIDS D
Page 9 and 10:
Page 11 and 12:
Page 13 and 14:
Buku Pegangan Konselor HIV / AIDS
Page 15 and 16:
Buku Pegangan Konselor HIV / AIDS K
Page 17 and 18:
Page 19 and 20:
Page 21 and 22:
Page 23 and 24:
Page 25 and 26:
Page 27 and 28:
Page 29 and 30:
Page 31 and 32:
Page 33 and 34:
Buku Pegangan Konselor HIV / AIDS B
Page 35 and 36:
Buku Pegangan Konselor HIV / AIDS F
Page 37 and 38:
Page 39 and 40:
Page 41 and 42:
Page 43 and 44:
Page 45 and 46:
Page 47 and 48:
Page 49 and 50:
Page 51 and 52:
Page 53 and 54:
Page 55 and 56:
Page 57 and 58:
Page 59 and 60:
Page 61 and 62:
Page 63 and 64:
Page 65 and 66:
Page 67 and 68:
Buku Pegangan Konselor HIV / AIDS T
Page 69 and 70:
Buku Pegangan Konselor HIV / AIDS T
Page 71 and 72: Buku Pegangan Konselor HIV / AIDS T
Page 97 and 98: Buku Pegangan Konselor HIV / AIDS B
Page 99 and 100: Buku Pegangan Konselor HIV / AIDS P
Page 121: Buku Pegangan Konselor HIV / AIDS P
Page 151 and 152: Buku Pegangan Konselor HIV / AIDS H
Page 173 and 174:
Buku Pegangan Konselor HIV / AIDS H
Page 175 and 176:
Page 177 and 178:
Page 179 and 180:
Page 181 and 182:
Page 183 and 184:
Page 185 and 186:
Page 187 and 188:
Page 189 and 190:
Page 191 and 192:
Page 193 and 194:
Page 195 and 196:
Page 197 and 198:
Page 199 and 200:
Page 201 and 202:
Page 203 and 204:
Page 205 and 206:
Page 207 and 208:
Page 209 and 210:
Page 211 and 212:
Page 213 and 214:
Page 215 and 216:
Page 217 and 218:
Page 219 and 220:
Page 221 and 222:
Page 223 and 224:
Page 225 and 226:
Page 227 and 228:
Page 229 and 230:
Page 231 and 232:
Page 233 and 234:
Page 235 and 236:
Page 237 and 238:
Page 239 and 240:
Page 241 and 242:
Page 243 and 244:
Page 245 and 246:
Page 247 and 248:
Page 249 and 250:
Page 251 and 252:
Page 253 and 254:
Page 255 and 256:
Page 257 and 258:
Buku Pegangan Konselor HIV / AIDS I
Page 259 and 260:
Page 261 and 262:
Page 263 and 264:
Page 265 and 266:
Page 267 and 268:
Page 269 and 270:
Page 271 and 272:
Page 273 and 274:
Page 275 and 276:
Page 277 and 278:
Page 279 and 280:
Page 281 and 282:
Page 283 and 284:
Page 285 and 286:
Page 287 and 288:
Page 289 and 290:
Page 291 and 292:
Page 293 and 294:
Page 295 and 296:
Page 297 and 298:
Page 299 and 300:
Page 301 and 302:
Page 303 and 304:
Page 305 and 306:
show all

Buku Pegangan Konselor - Komunitas AIDS Indonesia

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?