saubari fizikis Sesaxeb - Ganatleba
saubari fizikis Sesaxeb - Ganatleba
saubari fizikis Sesaxeb - Ganatleba
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1.1<br />
8<br />
fizika _<br />
mecniereba bunebis <strong>Sesaxeb</strong><br />
dReidan Tqven <strong>fizikis</strong> Seswavlas iwyebT da, albaT, giCndebaT kiTxvebi:<br />
ra aris fizika? ras Seiswavlis is? ra saWiroa misi codna?<br />
cxadia, yvela kiTxvaze pasuxs erTbaSad ver miiRebT, TandaTanobiT ki _<br />
aucileblad. jerjerobiT daviwyoT imiT, rom fizika TqvenTvis arc ise ucxoa,<br />
rogorc ggoniaT: bevri ram, rac <strong>fizikis</strong> sferodanaa, Tqven bunebismetyvelebis<br />
gakveTilebze iswavleT. ukve iciT, rom TviT sityva fizikac bunebas niSnavs<br />
da is, rogorc bunebismetyvelebis erT-erTi dargis aRmniSvneli termini,<br />
pirvelad berZenma filosofosma aristotelem gamoiyena Zv. w. IV saukuneSi.<br />
`filosofia~ sibrZnis siyvaruls niSnavs da rogorc mecniereba, im droindeli<br />
samyarosaTvis misawvdomi codnis yvela sferos moi cavda. mogvianebiT<br />
ki, roca bunebaze dakvirvebis Sede gad uzar mazari codna dagrovda,<br />
filosofias gamoeyo cal ke uli mec ni ere bebi, romlebic garkveuli niSniT<br />
gaer Tianebul bunebriv movlenebs, anu bunebaSi mimdinare cvlilebebs, Seiswavlidnen.<br />
ase gaCnda bunebis Semswavleli sxvadasxva mecnierebebi: fizika,<br />
qimia, biologia, geografia, astronomia.<br />
(gaixseneT, romel bunebriv movlenebs icnobT? romel maTgans Seiswavlis<br />
bio logia? geografia? astronomia?)<br />
sur. 1. wylis vardna, elva fizikuri movlenebia<br />
bunebaSi mimdinare uamravi movle nidan fizika mxolod nawils, fizikur<br />
mov lenebs Seiswavlis. aseTebia, mag.: CanCqeridan wylis vardna, caze<br />
cisartyelas warmoqmna, wvima, Tovli, elva, TviTmfrinavis moZraoba, wylis<br />
duRili, aorTqleba, magnitis mier rkinis mizidva da a. S. erTi sityviT,<br />
Znelad Tu moZebniT bunebaSi movlenas, romlis axsnasac <strong>fizikis</strong> kanonebi<br />
ar udevs safuZvlad.<br />
fizikas gansakuT rebu li ad gi li uWi ravs sxva sa bu nebis metyvelo mecniere<br />
bebs Soris, radgan isini <strong>fizikis</strong> ga reSe bevr mov lenas ver axsnidnen. mag.,<br />
geografiaSi fizi kis kanone biT xsnian, ratom miedineba mdina reebi, rogor<br />
warmo iSoba qari, ra tom xdeba miwis Zvrebi.<br />
astronomebi Seis wav lian ciur sxe ulebs, mag ram mxolod <strong>fizikis</strong> dax marebiT<br />
SeuZliaT, gas cen pasuxi kiT xvebs: rogor anaTebs varskvla ve bi? ratom moZraoben<br />
planetebi mzis gar Se mo, ratom aris mTvare deda miwis Tanam gzav ri.<br />
swored fizika exma reba bio logebs, ax snan, rogor moZraoben cxovelebi,<br />
rogor gamoscemen isini bgerebs da rogor ismenen maT, rogor aris mowyobili<br />
mxedve lobis organo ebi da a. S.
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