saubari fizikis Sesaxeb - Ganatleba
saubari fizikis Sesaxeb - Ganatleba saubari fizikis Sesaxeb - Ganatleba
28 sur.1. evklides elementebi Zveli berZeni filosofosebis Sexedulebebi samyaros agebulebaze risgan Sedgeba Cveni garemomcveli samyaro? am kiTxvaze pasuxis gacemas jer kidev 25 saukunis winaT Seecadnen berZeni filosofosebi. mag., Talesis azriT samyaro wylisgan Sedgeba, anaqsimenis azriT _ haerisgan, heraklites azriT _ cecxlisgan, xolo empedokle amtkicebda, rom samyaro oTxi ZiriTadi elementis, miwis, wylis, haerisa da cecxlisgan Sedgeba. cxadia, filosofosTa es Teoriebi cota ucnaurad mogeCvenebaT, magram nu dagaviwydebaT, rom kacobriobis istoriaSi es periodi mecnieruli azrovnebis mxolod dasawyisia da Teoriebic ZiriTadad bunebaze dakvirvebisa da sakuTari SegrZnebebis Sedegadaa Camoyalibebuli. aristotelem empedokles moZRvrebaSi Sesworeba Seitana: misi azriT, yvelaferi Sedgeba erTi da imave ZiriTadi nivTierebisgan, romelsac Tu oTx element_Tvisebas (sicives, siTbos, sisveles da simSrales) mivusadagebT, miviRebT empedokles elementebs. mag., mSrali da civi qmnis miwas, mSrali da cxeli _ cecxls, sveli da civi _ wyals, sveli da cxeli _ haers. aristoteles azriT, mTavari iyo element-TvisebaTa dozebis swori proporciiT SerCeva da SesaZlebeli gaxdeboda, mag., tyviis gardaqmna oqrod. swored es Zalze momxiblavi idea gaxda alqimiis dabadebis safuZveli: alqimikosebi eZebdnen saidumlos, Tu rogor mieRoT erTi nivTierebisgan meore, mag., ubralo liTonisgan oqro. eZebdnen `filosofiur qvas~, romelic maT am problemis gadaWraSi daexmarebodaT da simdidres, Zalauflebasa da maradiul axalgazrdobas moutanda. gana ar aris es momxiblavi idea? roca aristoteles Teoria raime sakiTxs pasuxs ver scemda, is am dros
mexuTe elements _ `RvTiur kvintesencias~ iSveliebda da nebismier gaugebrobas RvTiuri ZalebiT xsnida. eklesiam aRiara aristoteles moZRvreba da rogorc ukva iciT, Zalian didxans, TiTqmis XVIII saukunis Sua xanamde, aravis hyofnida simamace, rom gabatonebuli Teoriebi gadaesinja, radgan masSi odnavi eWvis Semtansac ki inkvizicia sjida, rogorc eretikoss. swored es iyo mizezi imisa, rom demokrites atomisturi moZRvreba didi xniT iqna daviwyebuli. aman, cxadia, Seaferxa mecnierebis swori gziT ganviTareba da mxolod 1647 wels gamoCnda frang pier gasendis wigni, romelSic man Tamamad uaryo aristoteles mcdari Sexedulebebi da kvlav win wamoiswia demokrites Teoria nivTierebis agebulebis Sesaxeb... Tumca miuxedavad yvelafrisa, aristoteles moZRvrebam Tavisi dadebiTi roli mainc Seasrula mecnierebis ganviTarebis saqmeSi: marTalia, alqimikosebma ver miagnes oqros miRebis saidumlos, verc `filosofiuri qva~ ipoves, magram am ZebnaSi maT uamravi WeSmariti da faseuli codna daagroves. isini mixvdnen, rom samyaros Semadgeneli ZiriTadi elementi oTxze metia, rom oqroc, vercxliswyalic, gogirdic ZiriTadi elementebia, romelTa miReba sxva elementebisgan SeuZlebelia. alqimias sasikvdilo ganaCeni gamoutana sakuTarma aRmoCenebma, magram samagierod maT safuZveli daudes qimiis, rogorc mecnierebis, warmoSobas. moamzadeT Tema prezentaciisTvis: Zveli berZeni filosofosebis Sexedulebebi samyaros agebulebaze. sur.2. 2000 wlis winaT romaelma poetma titus karus lukreciusma dawera poema `saganTa bune bi saTvis~, romelSic man leqsad mogviTxro samyaros Semadgenel im umcires, uxi lav nawilakebze, romlebsac manamde xuTi saukuniT adre demok ri tem `atomebi~ uwoda. 29
- Page 1 and 2: Sinaarsi Tema I. saubari fizikis Se
- Page 3 and 4: sityva `fizika~ ( `fiuzis~) berZnul
- Page 5 and 6: fizika _ mecniereba bunebis Sesaxeb
- Page 7 and 8: fizikuri sxeuli. nivTiereba. fiziku
- Page 9 and 10: aristotele amtkicebda, rom msubuqi
- Page 11 and 12: cxrili 1.1 metruli sistemis TavsarT
- Page 13 and 14: II praqtikuli samuSao #1 _ sxeulis
- Page 15 and 16: gansazRvreT wris far- Tobi uj re de
- Page 17 and 18: sur.3.es xis naWdevebiani joxi sigr
- Page 19 and 20: gaixseneT: ras Seiswavlis fizika? f
- Page 21 and 22: cda III erTi bolodan daxSul minis m
- Page 23: molekula rom fanq risxela gaxdes, f
- Page 27 and 28: CaagdeT sinjaraSi niSaduris spirtSi
- Page 29 and 30: sur.3. brounis nawilakze garemos mo
- Page 31 and 32: molekulaTa urTierTqmedeba 2.4 amrig
mexuTe elements _ `RvTiur kvintesencias~ iSveliebda da nebismier gaugebrobas<br />
RvTiuri ZalebiT xsnida. eklesiam aRiara aristoteles moZRvreba da rogorc<br />
ukva iciT, Zalian didxans, TiTqmis XVIII saukunis Sua xanamde, aravis hyofnida<br />
simamace, rom gabatonebuli Teoriebi gadaesinja, radgan masSi odnavi eWvis<br />
Semtansac ki inkvizicia sjida, rogorc eretikoss.<br />
swored es iyo mizezi imisa, rom demokrites atomisturi moZRvreba didi xniT<br />
iqna daviwyebuli. aman, cxadia, Seaferxa mecnierebis swori gziT ganviTareba da<br />
mxolod 1647 wels gamoCnda frang pier gasendis wigni, romelSic man Tamamad<br />
uaryo aristoteles mcdari Sexedulebebi da kvlav win wamoiswia demokrites<br />
Teoria nivTierebis agebulebis <strong>Sesaxeb</strong>...<br />
Tumca miuxedavad yvelafrisa, aristoteles moZRvrebam Tavisi dadebiTi<br />
roli mainc Seasrula mecnierebis ganviTarebis saqmeSi: marTalia, alqimikosebma<br />
ver miagnes oqros miRebis saidumlos, verc `filosofiuri qva~ ipoves,<br />
magram am ZebnaSi maT uamravi WeSmariti da faseuli codna daagroves. isini<br />
mixvdnen, rom samyaros Semadgeneli ZiriTadi elementi oTxze metia, rom<br />
oqroc, vercxliswyalic, gogirdic ZiriTadi elementebia, romelTa miReba<br />
sxva elementebisgan SeuZlebelia. alqimias sasikvdilo ganaCeni gamoutana<br />
sakuTarma aRmoCenebma, magram samagierod maT safuZveli daudes qimiis,<br />
rogorc mecnierebis, warmoSobas.<br />
moamzadeT Tema prezentaciisTvis: Zveli berZeni filosofosebis Sexedulebebi<br />
samyaros agebulebaze.<br />
sur.2. 2000 wlis winaT romaelma poetma<br />
titus karus lukreciusma dawera poema<br />
`saganTa bune bi saTvis~, romelSic man<br />
leqsad mogviTxro samyaros Semadgenel im<br />
umcires, uxi lav nawilakebze, romlebsac<br />
manamde xuTi saukuniT adre demok ri tem<br />
`atomebi~ uwoda.<br />
29
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