saubari fizikis Sesaxeb - Ganatleba
saubari fizikis Sesaxeb - Ganatleba
saubari fizikis Sesaxeb - Ganatleba
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28<br />
sur.1. evklides elementebi<br />
Zveli berZeni filosofosebis Sexedulebebi samyaros agebulebaze<br />
risgan Sedgeba Cveni garemomcveli samyaro? am kiTxvaze pasuxis gacemas<br />
jer kidev 25 saukunis winaT Seecadnen berZeni filosofosebi. mag., Talesis<br />
azriT samyaro wylisgan Sedgeba, anaqsimenis azriT _ haerisgan, heraklites<br />
azriT _ cecxlisgan, xolo empedokle amtkicebda, rom samyaro oTxi ZiriTadi<br />
elementis, miwis, wylis, haerisa da cecxlisgan Sedgeba.<br />
cxadia, filosofosTa es Teoriebi cota ucnaurad mogeCvenebaT, magram nu<br />
dagaviwydebaT, rom kacobriobis istoriaSi es periodi mecnieruli azrovnebis<br />
mxolod dasawyisia da Teoriebic ZiriTadad bunebaze dakvirvebisa da sakuTari<br />
SegrZnebebis Sedegadaa Camoyalibebuli.<br />
aristotelem empedokles moZRvrebaSi Sesworeba Seitana: misi azriT,<br />
yvelaferi Sedgeba erTi da imave ZiriTadi nivTierebisgan, romelsac Tu oTx<br />
element_Tvisebas (sicives, siTbos, sisveles da simSrales) mivusadagebT,<br />
miviRebT empedokles elementebs. mag., mSrali da civi qmnis miwas, mSrali da<br />
cxeli _ cecxls, sveli da civi _ wyals, sveli da cxeli _ haers.<br />
aristoteles azriT, mTavari iyo element-TvisebaTa dozebis swori<br />
proporciiT SerCeva da SesaZlebeli gaxdeboda, mag., tyviis gardaqmna oqrod.<br />
swored es Zalze momxiblavi idea gaxda alqimiis dabadebis safuZveli:<br />
alqimikosebi eZebdnen saidumlos, Tu rogor mieRoT erTi nivTierebisgan<br />
meore, mag., ubralo liTonisgan oqro. eZebdnen `filosofiur qvas~, romelic<br />
maT am problemis gadaWraSi daexmarebodaT da simdidres, Zalauflebasa da<br />
maradiul axalgazrdobas moutanda. gana ar aris es momxiblavi idea?<br />
roca aristoteles Teoria raime sakiTxs pasuxs ver scemda, is am dros
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