saubari fizikis Sesaxeb - Ganatleba

1.5. praqtikuli samuSao #1 _ sxeulis moculobis gazomva
daakvirdiT sur. 5-s: wylis done
men zuris kedlebTan aweulia. anaTvalis
asa Re bad menzura Tvalis
doneze daiWireT da anaT vali wylis zedapiris
Sua na wi lis mixedviT aiReT.
gamoabiT sxeuli (qva) Zafze da CauSviT
wyalSi ise, rom wyalma is mTlianad dafaros.
roca menzuraSi wylis done aiwevs,
aiReT anaTvali menzuraze (V 2 ), romelic
wylisa (V 1 ) da masSi CaSvebuli sxeulis (V)
moculobaTa jamis tolia.
gamoTvaleT sxeulis moculoba;
SeitaneT gazomvebisa da gamoTvlis
Sedegebi II cxrilSi.
menzuris daxmarebiT gansazRvreT II samuSaoSi gamoyenebuli marT kuTxa
parale le pipedis formis sxeulis moculoba da SeadareT arapirdapiri
gazomvis Sedegs. gaiTvaliswineT: SeiZleba, parale le pipedi menzuraSi ar
Caetios, amitom sanam am davalebas SeasrulebT,
IV
18
sur.5.
dafiqrdiT
rogor ipoviT menzuris daxmarebiT:
a) mo ce muli WurWlis (mag., Wiqis) moculobas;
b) im sxeulis moculobas, romelic menzuraSi ar eteva?
cxrili II
wylis anaTvali menzuraze sxeulis moculoba
moculoba V sm 1 3 sxeulis CaSvebis Semdeg V sm 2 3 V sm3 ar CaweroT wignSi
samuSaos mizani: mcire sxeulebis gazomva
mwkrivis meTodiT
mcire sxeulebis zomebis dasadgenad specialuri xelsawyoebi (mag.,
mikrometri) gamoiyeneba, magram maTi zomebis gansazRvra Cveulebrivi
saxazaviTac SeiZleba, Tu mcire zomis erTnairi sxeulebi didi raodenobiT
gvaqvs.
samuSaosTvis saWiroa: minis grZeli mili an Rari, saxazavi milimetriani
danayofebiT, 10-20 cali patara burTula (mag., mZivis marcvlebi),
mavTuli.
samuSaos msvleloba:
moaTavseT mcire zomis bu r-
Tulebi minis milSi an RarSi ise,
sur.6.
rom isini erTmaneTs mWidrod
exebodes (burTulebis mwkrivi
orive mxridan ise SemozRudeT,
rom maT gadaadgileba ar SeeZloT)
(sur.6).