soflis meurneobis safuZvlebi I nawili

TiToeuli Teslbrunva Sesdgeba calkeuli rgolebisagan, isini warmoadgenen
Teslbrunvis nawils, romlebic Seicaven or sam sxvadasxva kulturas, aneulis
CaTvliT. calkeuli rgolebidan SeiZleba Sedges Teslbrunva datvirTuli
sxvadasxvanairad, marcvlovani kulturebiT an saToxni kulturebiT, TiToeuli
kulturis ama Tu im SefardebiT. rgols, rogorc wesi, iwyeben saukeTeso da kargi
warmomadgenlobiT.
s a k v e b i T e s l b r u n v e b i umetes SemTxvevaSi gaTvaliswinebulia
wvniani da uxeSi sakvebis sawarmoeblad, arCeven fermispira da saTib saZovriani
Teslbrunvebs.
f e r m i s p i r a Teslbrunva gaTvaliswinebulia wvniani da mwvane sakvebis
sawarmoeblad. Seicavs marcvlovan-balaxovan-saToxnian (nayofcvliTi), saToxn da
balaxovan-saToxnian Teslbrunvebs. mindvrebs, rogorc wesi, aTavseben fermebis axlos.
s a T i b s a Z o v r i a n i Teslbrunva Seicavs balax mindvrian (maT Soris
niadagdamcav) Teslbrunvebs. farTobis didnawils iyeneben mravalwliani balaxebis
qveS.
s p e c i a l u r i T e s l b r u n v e b i gaTvaliswinebulia
kulturebisaTvis, romebic movla-moyvanisaTvis moiTxoven specialur agroteqnikas.
specialur TeslbrunvebSi Sedian marcvlovan- balaxovani (maTSoris brinjiani),
balaxovan saToxniani (maTSoris bostneulis, baRCeulis, Tambaqoiani da sxva)
niadagdamcavi Teslbrunvebi. niadagdamcav TeslbrunvebSi sasoflo-sameurneo
kulturaTa nakrebis gaadgileba da morigeoba icavs niadags eroziisagan.
meurneobaSi, rogorc wesi, racionalurad unda SeeTanawyos sxvadasxva tipis
Teslbrunvebi (mindvris, sakvebi, specialuri). am SeTanawyobas miwaTmoqmedebaSi
TeslbrunvaTa sistemas uwodeben.
Teslbrunvebis SemoReba da aTviseba
Teslbrunvis SemoReba aris Teslbrunvis damuSavebuli proeqtis teritoriaze
naturaSi gadatana.
proeqtis Semdeg atareben samiwaTmowyobo samuSaoebs: hyofen Teslbrunvebs da
mindvrebs naturaSi.
mindvrebi SesaZleblobis mixedviT unda iyos sworkuTxovani an masTan axlo
gzisken gamosasvleliT. vake, velian da tye velian raionebSi maT grZeli mxareebiT
aadgileben gabatonebuli qarebis perpendikularulad, ferdobze-perpendikularuli
mimarTulebiT an horizontalebze. dauSvebelia, rom mindvrebi hkveTdnen gzebs,
mdinareebs, Releebs, xevebs, tyes. sasurvelia, mindvrebis sazRvrebs bunebriv
sazRvrebTan damTxveva (gza, mdinare da sxva). am RonisZiebebiT mTavrdeba
Teslbrunvebis SemoRebis periodi.
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