soflis meurneobis safuZvlebi I nawili
soflis meurneobis safuZvlebi I nawili
soflis meurneobis safuZvlebi I nawili
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niadagis TesvisSemdgomi damuSavebis ZiriTadi RonisZiebebia: motkepna, farcxva,<br />
mwkrivTSorisebis damuSaveba da miwis Semoyra.<br />
motkepna tardeba Teslisa da niadagis zedapiris mosasworeblad da qveda<br />
fenebSi tenis SesanarCuneblad. motkepna unda Catardes saSemodgomo da sagazafxulo<br />
kulturebis TesvasTan erTad, anda umal Tesvis Semdeg.<br />
farcxva uzrunvelyofs niadagis zedapiris gafxvierebas, niadagis zedapiris<br />
mosworebas da nawilobriv sarevelebis mospoba.<br />
niadagis zedapirze warmoqmnili qerqis daSlis mizniT aRmocenebamde mindori<br />
unda daifarcxos kbilebiani farcxiT. mcenareTa aRmonacenSi ki niadagis<br />
dasamuSaveblad gamoiyeneba rotaciuli maToxari, romelic afxvierebs niadags da<br />
kulturul mcenareebs ar azianebs, saSemodgomo TavTaviani pureuli ifarcxeba<br />
gazafxulze-bartyobis fazaSi, rodesac mcenareebi kargadaa momagrebuli, gamoiyeneba<br />
rotaciuli maToxi an kbilebiani farcxi.<br />
saToxni kulturebi ifarcxeba aRmocenebamde da aRmocenebis Semdeg, Cveulebrivi<br />
kbilebiani farcxebi gamoiyeneba aRmocenebamde niadagis dasafarcxavad iseT<br />
kulturebSi, romelic Rrmad 8-10 sm siRrmeze iTeseba (simindi, kartofili da sxva),<br />
zereled saTesi kulturebis aRmocenebamde dafarcxvisaTvis gamoiyeneba<br />
moklekbilebiani msubuqi farcxebi.<br />
dafarcxvis saSualebiT xdeba saToxni kulturebis gameCxereba da sixSiris<br />
regulireba.<br />
saToxn kulturebSi niadagis damuSavebis ZiriTadi xerxia mwkrivTSorisebis<br />
kultivacia, mcenareTa vegetaciis dros, mwkrivTSorisebis damuSavebis siRrme da<br />
ricxvi damokidebulia kulturis biologiur Taviseburebebze, naTesebis<br />
dasarevlianebaze, niadagze da amindis pirobebze.<br />
miwis Semoyra uzrunvelyofs niadagis ukeTesad gaTbobas da Warbi tenis<br />
dawretas, xelsayrel pirobebs qmnis mcenarisaTvis misawvdomi sakvebi nivTierebebis<br />
dagrovebisaTvis miwis Semoyras iyeneben kartofilis kulturaSi, damuSavebis es wesi<br />
aumjobesebs tuberebis warmoqmnis pirobebs. simindSi,mzesumziraSi, pomidorSi-xels<br />
uwyobs fesvTa sistemis ganviTarebas. gvalvian raionebSi mizanSewonili araa mwis<br />
Semoyra, radganac amaorTqlebeli zedapiris gazrdis gamo teni didi raodenobiT<br />
ikargeba. gvalvian raionebSi miwis Semoyra unda Seicvalos Cveulebrivi gafxvierebiT.<br />
saSemodgomo kulturebSi gamoyenebulia naTesebis Semodgoma-zamTris movlis<br />
agroteqnikuri RonisZiebebi.<br />
xsirad xdeba saSemodgomo kulturebis gameCxereba dazogjer mTlianad daRupva<br />
danestianebisa da Caxurebisagan. danestianebis winaaRmdeg mimarTaven dakvalvas, zog<br />
SemTxvevaSi ki Txemebze Tesvas.<br />
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