soflis meurneobis safuZvlebi I nawili
soflis meurneobis safuZvlebi I nawili
soflis meurneobis safuZvlebi I nawili
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miaCniaT, rom niadagwarmoqmnis procesi iwyeba im momentidan, rodesac qanebis<br />
gamofitvis produqtebze mcenareuloba da mikroorganizmebi dasaxldebian, amieridan<br />
dedaqani xdeba niadagad anu bunebriv sxeulad, misTvis damaxasiaTebeli yvelaze<br />
mniSvnelovani TvisebebiT-nayofierebiT.<br />
klimati. klimati niadagwarmoqmnis procesebze gavlenas axdens. klimatTan aris<br />
dakavSirebuli niadagSi tenisa da siTbos miwodeba, xolo isini Tavis mxriv<br />
gansazRvraven mcenareulobis xasiaTs da niadagSi mimdinare mikrobiologiuri<br />
procesebis intensivobas.<br />
klimati did gavlenas axdens niadagis qimiur, fizikur da fizikur-qimiur<br />
procesebze. sxvadasxva klimatur zonebSi niadagwarmomqmneli procesebi<br />
gansxvavebulad mimdinareoben, rac iwvevs ama Tu im zonisaTvis damaxasiaTebel<br />
niadagebis warmoqmnas.<br />
mcenareuloba da cocxali organizmebi. mcenareuloba da cocxali organizmebi<br />
niadagwarmoqmnis ganmsazRvreli faqtoria. masTan dakavSirebulia niadagis zeda<br />
fenebSi kvebis elementebis dagroveba, agreTve humusis-niadagis nayofierebis mTavari<br />
wyaros warmoqmna. mcenareuli masis narCenebi mravali niadaguri mikroorganizmis<br />
aucilebeli sakvebi masala da ganviTarebis umniSvnelovanesi pirobaa. mcenareebi<br />
fesvis gamonayofiT aZliereben Znelad xsnadi mineraluri nivTierebebis SesaTvisebel<br />
mdgomareobaSi gadasvlas da amiT xels uwyoben advilad SesaTvisebeli SenaerTebis<br />
warmoqmnas.<br />
niadagwarmoqmnaSi mniSvnelovani roli ekuTvnis cxovelur organizmebsac:<br />
umartivesebs, uxerxemloebsa da mTxrel xerxemlianebs. uxerxemloebidan yvelaze met<br />
gavlenas axdenen Wiayelebi, romlebic TavianT organizmSi 10 tonamde niadagis masas<br />
atareben TiToeul heqtarze. amitom Wiayelebi niadagis nayofierebis erT-erTi<br />
biologiuri maCvenebelia, xerxemliani cxovelebi (Txunelebi, Triebi, zazunebi, miwis<br />
kurdRlebi, memindvriebi) Txrian soroebs, ureven organul nivTierebebs mineralurSi,<br />
SesamCnevad zrdian niadagis, wylis da haeris gamtarianobas, rac xels uwyobs<br />
mcenareuli narCenebis mineralizacias.<br />
reliefi. reliefi, rogorc niadagwarmoqmneli faqtori, rogorc wesi gansazRvravs<br />
mzis radiaciisa da tenis SERwevadobis xasiaTs. arCeven makro da mikro reliefs. makro<br />
reliefi adgilis vrceli teritoriis saerTo saxes warmoadgens, zogjer<br />
mniSvnelovani vertikaluri ryevadobiT. mikro reliefs. makroreliefi adgilis vrceli<br />
teritoriis saerTo saxes warmoadgens, zogjer mniSvnelovani vrceli teritoriis<br />
saerTo saxes warmoadgens, zogjer mniSvnelovani vertikaluri ryevadobiT. makro<br />
reliefi ki mcire nakveTebis zedapiris formaa Tavisi uswormasworobiTa da simaRleTa<br />
cvalebadobiT.<br />
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