soflis meurneobis safuZvlebi I nawili
soflis meurneobis safuZvlebi I nawili
soflis meurneobis safuZvlebi I nawili
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samxreT saqarTvelo<br />
samxreT saqarTvelos niadagur olqs axasiaTebs mniSvnelovani sxvadasxvaobani<br />
da niadagebis garkveuli zonaluri gavrcelebebi, romelic akad m.sabaSvilis mier<br />
daraionebulia Semdegi sqemiT:<br />
1. samxreT saqarTvelos (axalcixis, qvabulis) vakeTa da mTiswinebis gardamavali<br />
saxis (ruxi yavisferi) da tyis yavisferi niadagebis zona;<br />
2. mTa-tyeTa niadagebis zona;<br />
3. samxreT saqarTvelos vulkanuri zegnebis, mTis Savmiwebisa da mdeloTa<br />
niadagebis zona;<br />
4. mTa-mdeloTa niadagebis zona.<br />
1. samxreT saqarTvelos ( axalcixis, qvabulis) vakeTa da mTiswinebis gardamavali<br />
saxis (ruxi yavisferi) da tyis yavisferi niadagebis zona;<br />
zonis niadagur safars gardamavali tye-velis saxe aqvs. qvabobis mTiswinebSi da<br />
vakeze umetesad gavrcelebulia gardamavali saxis ruxi-yavisferi da tyis yavisferi<br />
niadagebi.<br />
tyis yavisfer niadagebze aRniSnul zonaSi gaaqtiurebulia eroziuli procesebi.<br />
maRal tyis zonaSi tyis yavisfer niadagebs cvlis yomrali da mTa mdeloTa<br />
niadagebi<br />
qvabobios fskersa da vakeebze vxvdebiT agreTve aluviur – karbonatul Tixnar<br />
niadagebs.<br />
aRniSnuli zona mTlianad gamoiyeneba marcvleulis, xexilis, kartofilisa da<br />
bostneulis sawarmoeblad.<br />
samxreT saqarTvelos mTa-tyeTa niadagebis zona<br />
aRniSnul zonaSi yvelaze metad gavrcelebulia mTa-tyeTa niadagebi. es niadagebi<br />
ZiriTadad ferdobebzea gavrcelebuli sadac eroziuli procesebis gamo sustad aris<br />
ganviTarebuli da didi sisqe ar aqvs.<br />
mniSvnelovani raodenobiT aris gavrcelebuli mTa-tyeTa zonis qveda zolSi tyis-<br />
yavisferi niadagebi.<br />
samxreT saqarTvelos mTis Savmiwebis zona<br />
samxreT saqarTveloSi Savmiwebi ZiriTadad gavrcelebulia zegnebis vakeebze.<br />
Savmiwa niadagebis am zonaSi ganviTarebulia maRal mTiani mcenareulobis<br />
cxovelmyofelobis Sedegad, ZiriTadad bazaltis gamofitvis produqtebze da<br />
liosisebr Tixebze.<br />
Savmiwa niadagebidan arCeven: 1. karbonatul, 2. saSualo da 3. gamotutuls.<br />
Savmiwa niadagebi umTavresad Tixa da Tixnari meqanikuri Sedgenilobisaa. Savmiwebs<br />
aqvs kargi struqtura, ris gamoc miuxedavad mZime meqanikuri Sedgenilobisa, es<br />
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