Vazha-Pshavela 150
Vazha-Pshavela 150 Vazha-Pshavela 150
Tamar barbaqaZe 76 vaJa-fSavelas `Rame mTaSi~ da `vefxistyaosani~ (poeziis bunebriobis sakiTxisaTvis) vaJa-fSavela, rogorc `vefxistyaosnis~ mkiTxveli da interpretatori, qarTuli literaturaTmcodneobisaTvis ucnobi ar aris, Tumca mainc SeiZleba bevri ram axali SevniSnoT da gavi- azroT am mxriv. erT-erTi pirveli, vinc gasuli saukunis samocian wlebSi rusTavelisa da vaJa-fSavelas Sairi Seadara erTmaneTs, dimitri benaSvili iyo (benaSvili 1961: 515-516), Tumca struqturis miRma sazrisis erTianobis Taobaze naklebad SexvdebiT msjelobas am naSromSi. samecniero literaturaSi ufro metad aris gamokvleuli vaJa-fSavelas Sexedulebani `vefxistyaosansa~ da mis avtorze; kargad aris Seswavlili vaJas polemika a. xaxanaSvilTan, aseve, misi kamaTi n. marsa da mis mimdevrebTan. vaJafSavelas sicocxleSive, 1911 wels, aRiara grigol robaqiZem: `vaJa dedaboZia qarTuli rainduli poeziisa~ da amiT, erTgvarad, mianiSna mkiTxvelis `vefxistyaosanTan~ vaJa-fSavelas Semoqmedebis naTesaobaze. Cven miznad ar visaxavT vaJa-fSavelas lirikisa da `vefxistyaosnis~ komparativistul analizs; amjerad mxolod maT Soris erTi saintereso Tanxvedris SemTxvevaze gvinda saubari: disharmoniisa da harmoniis, dapirispirebuli Zalebis Widilze, demonuri, qajuri sawyisis Zlevaze RvTiuri Zalisa da raindebis meSveobiT. vaJa-fSavelas filosofiur leqsSi `Rame mTaSi~, bunebisa da adamianis erTianobis fonze, daxatulia qariSxlis suraTi, avi, stiqiuri sawyisis aboboqreba:
uecrad SuaRamisas, cas janRi daefareba, Savi zRvis Savi veSapi pirRia dagveRireba Cven, mosvenebiT mZinareT saWmelad dagvepireba mohsqdeba qari da Rvari ∗ sdgas lewva-mtvreva brZolisa, droeba Camovardnila didi SiSis da Zrwolisa. mTeli mTa-bari iqceva meormosvlaa sworeda mohkawravs Rvari tye-kldeebs moaqvs da mosdgams yoreda. dabali SairiT (5/3) dawerili es monakveTi uneburad gvaxsendeba, rodesac `vefxistyaosanSi~ tarielis TaTbirisas poetis Sefasebas vkiTxulobT (1418-1419-e strofebi): Cemi aw ese naTqvami maTi saxe da daria: ra zeda wvimdes Rrubelni da mTaTa atydes Rvaria, mova da xevTa mogragnis, ismis zaTqi da zaria, magram ra zRvaTa SeerTvis, maSin egreca wynaria. Tuca fridon da avTandil sikeTe _ miuwvdomnia, magra tarias Sebmani arvisgan mosandomnia, mze mnaTobTaca dahfaravs, arcaRa naTlad xomnia aw iyurebdiT, msmenelno, gesmnes ficxelni omnia! es monakveTi, Sesabamisad, dabali SairiT (53//53) Sesrulebuli, msmenels, mkiTxvels afrTxilebs da ganumartavs saTqmelis ormag mniSvnelobas: qajeTis cixis aRebis suraTis xatvisas av- ∗ xazgasma Cvenia _ T.b. 77
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Tamar barbaqaZe<br />
76<br />
vaJa-fSavelas `Rame mTaSi~ da `vefxistyaosani~<br />
(poeziis bunebriobis sakiTxisaTvis)<br />
vaJa-fSavela, rogorc `vefxistyaosnis~ mkiTxveli da interpretatori,<br />
qarTuli literaturaTmcodneobisaTvis ucnobi ar<br />
aris, Tumca mainc SeiZleba bevri ram axali SevniSnoT da gavi- azroT am mxriv.<br />
erT-erTi pirveli, vinc gasuli saukunis samocian wlebSi<br />
rusTavelisa da vaJa-fSavelas Sairi Seadara erTmaneTs, dimitri<br />
benaSvili iyo (benaSvili 1961: 515-516), Tumca struqturis<br />
miRma sazrisis erTianobis Taobaze naklebad SexvdebiT msjelobas<br />
am naSromSi. samecniero literaturaSi ufro metad aris<br />
gamokvleuli vaJa-fSavelas Sexedulebani `vefxistyaosansa~ da<br />
mis avtorze; kargad aris Seswavlili vaJas polemika a. xaxanaSvilTan,<br />
aseve, misi kamaTi n. marsa da mis mimdevrebTan. vaJafSavelas<br />
sicocxleSive, 1911 wels, aRiara grigol robaqiZem:<br />
`vaJa dedaboZia qarTuli rainduli poeziisa~ da amiT, erTgvarad,<br />
mianiSna mkiTxvelis `vefxistyaosanTan~ vaJa-fSavelas Semoqmedebis<br />
naTesaobaze.<br />
Cven miznad ar visaxavT vaJa-fSavelas lirikisa da `vefxistyaosnis~<br />
komparativistul analizs; amjerad mxolod maT Soris<br />
erTi saintereso Tanxvedris SemTxvevaze gvinda saubari:<br />
disharmoniisa da harmoniis, dapirispirebuli Zalebis Widilze,<br />
demonuri, qajuri sawyisis Zlevaze RvTiuri Zalisa da raindebis<br />
meSveobiT.<br />
vaJa-fSavelas filosofiur leqsSi `Rame mTaSi~, bunebisa da<br />
adamianis erTianobis fonze, daxatulia qariSxlis suraTi, avi,<br />
stiqiuri sawyisis aboboqreba:
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