Vazha-Pshavela 150

m. Ciqovani
vaJa-fSavela da xalxuri poezia
Tb., 1956
vaJa-fSavelas Semoqmedebis kavSiri zepirsityvierebasTan
mkvlevarTa yuradRebis sagania. m. Ciqovanis winamdebare narkvevi
aris cda, monaxos vaJas poemebis folkloruli wyaroebi,
`baxtrionisa~ da `gvelismWamelis~ xalxur-poeturi wanam-
ZRvrebi. saTanado mravalferovani folkloruli masalebis
moxmobiT, SedarebiTa da analiziT mecnieri arkvevs am poemaTa
ZiriTad motivebs da gvTavazobs Sesabamis daskvnebs: `giglia~
mTlianad fSav-xevsurul xalxur wyaroebs eyrdnoba, `gvelis
mWamelis~ ZiriTadi qarga qarTuli folkloridanaa aRebuli,
Tumca es motivi araa TavisTavad qarTuli movlena; is farTodaa
gavrcelebuli kavkasiaSi, evropis, aziisa da afrikis xalxebSic.
`baxtrionSi~ ki gansxvavebul mdgomareobasTan gvaqvs
saqme: istoriuli xedvis kuTxea gadanacvlebuli _ istoriuli
gmirebis nacvlad poetma asparezi dauTmo saxalxo gmirebs,
daeyrdno xalxis mexsierebas, waSala drois zRvari, uSoresi
wiaRidan gamoixmo fSav-xevsurTa gmirebi, gverdSi amouyena Tu-
Sebs da Seqmna baxtrionis brZolis epopea gasaocari miTosuri
finaliT.
amave narkvevSi mecnieri gvacnobs vaJas, rogorc xalxuri
poeziis Semkrebsa da mkvlevars _ orasamde xalxuri leqsis
Camwersa da mravali eTnografiuli statiis avtors.
bolos ki mecnieri exeba metad faqiz da erTgvarad uxerxul
Temas _ vaJas qarTuls. is zustad xsnis da asabuTebs, ratomaa
gansxvavebuli vaJas poeziisa da prozis ena. misi TqmiT, vaJafSavela
xalxuri masalis safuZvelze cdilobs, gaamdidros
literaturuli ena, misces mas ufro meti mxatvruli Zala da
moqniloba.
st.
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