Vazha-Pshavela 150

vneloba miiRo da misi mimdevari mTeli antikuri idealizmi
xasiaTdeba, rogorc cnebis filosofia.
arsebuli ideaa, e.i. Secnobis obieqti _ amgvaria platonis
swavleba _ samyaro grZnobieri movlenaa, ideis anarekli. Tavad
azrs arafris Secnoba ar ZaluZs, azris garda. yovelive arsebuli,
ramdenadac is Cven mier Seimecneba, ganisazRvreba, rogorc
obieqturi azri an idea. is, rac gansxvavdeba azris an ideisagan,
sruliad Seumecnebeli da ganusazRvreli materiaa.
aristotelem gardaqmna es swavleba: misTvis, platonis
msgavsad, cneba an logosi, romliTac ganisazRvreba esa Tu is
sagani, aris WeSmariti arsi am sagnisa, misi obieqturi forma _
morfe, magram namdvil arss ar ZaluZs mis gareSe yofna, risi arsicaa.
logosi ara mxolod formaa, garegnulad rom ganapirobebs
sagnebs, aramed maTi Semqmneli mizezi da, amasTan, saboloo
mizania, Sinaganad rom gansazRvravs saganTa geneziss, maT
evoluciasa da agebulebas.
amgvarad, aristoteles mTeli samyaro warmoudgeba kanonzomierad
erTianad, romelic SemoqmedebiTi azriTaa gamsWvaluli.
logosiT, cnebiT ganisazRvreba yvelaferi is, rac Semecnebadia
sinamdvileSi _ misi forma, misi Semqmneli mizezi,
saboloo mizani. am SemoqmedebiTi Zalis miRma rCeba oden absoluturad
ganusazRvreli sawyisi, romelic TiTqos Secnobadi
sinamdvilis miRmaa _ es materiaa, ganyenebuli yovelgvari
azrismieri formisagan. dualizmi misi filosofiisa, damokidebuleba
materialur da idealur sawyiss Soris, mimarTeba logossa
da konkretul grZnobier sagnebs Soris sabolood ver
ixsneba.
stoelebma Taviseburad gadaWres es winaaRmdegoba da orive
sawyisis erTianoba aRiares: idealuri sawyisi, formis ganmsaz-
Rvreli, an cneba nivTTa, maTi genezisi da saboloo mizani, da,
aseve TviT materialuri sawyisi. stoelebi erTi nabijiT win
wavidnen: logosi rom yofiliyo saganTa arsis gamomxatveli,
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