kompiuteris periferiuli mowyobilobebi
kompiuteris periferiuli mowyobilobebi
kompiuteris periferiuli mowyobilobebi
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Cesteris sxva diskebze aRar iwereba, sasargeblo<br />
diskuri moculoba `CaSenebul kodebTan~ SedarebiT<br />
ar mcirdeba.<br />
specializirebuli diskis mqone vinCesterebs<br />
sainformacio Tavakebis kenti raodenoba axasiaTebT,<br />
radgan erTi Tavaki mTlianad servokodebis wakiTxvas<br />
emsaxureba. specializirebuli diskis meTodi<br />
realizebulia bevr Tanamedrove, didi moculobis<br />
vinCesterSi.<br />
diskebis amZravi meqanizmi<br />
diskebis paketi moZraobaSi Spindeluri (spindle)<br />
Zravas saSualebiT moiyvaneba. Spindeluri Zrava<br />
uSualo kavSirSia diskebis brunvis RerZTan. masSi<br />
Rvedebi da kbilanebi ar gamoiyeneba.<br />
Zrava unda iyos uxmauro. nebismieri vibracia<br />
diskebs gadaecema, ramac monacemebis wakiTxvis da<br />
Caweris dros SeiZleba Secdomebi gamoiwvios. vin-<br />
Cesteris diskebi maSinac brunaven, rodesac maTze<br />
mimarTva ar xdeba, amitom vinCesteris dayeneba mxolod<br />
horizontalurad, an vertikalurad SeiZleba.<br />
Zravis brunvis sixSire mkacrad gansazRvrulia<br />
da Tanamedrove vinCesterebisTvis 3600-15000<br />
bruni/wT-s Seadgens. sixSiris stabilizacias avtomaturad<br />
asrulebs Zravis mmarTveli sqema ukukavSiriT.<br />
Spindeluri Zrava +12v Zabvaze muSaobs da sakmaod<br />
did simZlavres moixmars, gansakuTrebiT diskebis<br />
sawyisi gaqanebis dros. Tu kompiuterSi ramdenime<br />
damgrovebelia dayenebuli, <strong>kompiuteris</strong> Car-<br />
103<br />
Tvis Semdeg, ramdenime wamis ganmavlobaSi, did<br />
gadatvirTvas aqvs adgili. kvebis blokze maRali<br />
datvirTvis Tavidan asacileblad damgroveblebis<br />
Zravebi TanmimdevrobiT CairTveba. Spindeluri Zravis<br />
dayovnebiT gaSveba IDE da SCSI damgroveblebis<br />
kontrolerebSi gaTvaliswinebulia.<br />
Spindelur eleqtroZravebSi tradiciulad burTulovani<br />
sakisrebi gamoiyeneba. aseTi konstruqciis<br />
ZiriTad nakli radialuri dartymebia, romlebic<br />
RreCoSi burTulebis ganivi, Cveulebriv 0,1 mikrodiuimiT<br />
gadaadgilebis dros warmoiqmneba. radialuri<br />
dartymebis Zala sakmaod mcirea, Tumca Tanamedrove<br />
damgroveblebSi Caweris simWidrovis gazrda<br />
misi ignorirebis saSualebas ar iZleva.<br />
problemis gadawyvetas warmoadgens axali,<br />
hidrodinamikuri sakisris gamoyeneba, romelSic ZiriTad<br />
rols Spindelsa da Zravis miliss Soris gan-<br />
Tavsebuli maRalplastikuri sacxi TamaSobs. sacxis<br />
gamoyeneba sakisris radialuri dartymis siganes 0,01<br />
mikrodiuimamde amcirebs, rac vibracias da diskebis<br />
gadaxras mniSvnelovnad amcirebs.<br />
hidrodinamikuri sakisrebi amJamad maRali<br />
klasis vinCesterebSi gamoiyeneba, romlebic brunvis<br />
didi siCqariT, monacemTa Caweris maRali simWidroviT<br />
da xmauris mimarT mkacri moTxovnebiT gamoirCeva.<br />
ramdenime weliwadSi hidrodinamikuri sakisari<br />
vinCesterebis umetesobis Cveulebrivi komponenti<br />
gaxdeba.<br />
104
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