kompiuteris periferiuli mowyobilobebi
kompiuteris periferiuli mowyobilobebi
kompiuteris periferiuli mowyobilobebi
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amZravi moZravi koWiT eleqtromagnitizmis<br />
principiT muSaobs. amZravis tipiur konstruqciaSi<br />
moZravi koWa xistad uerTdeba Tavakebis bloks da<br />
mudmivi magnitis velSi Tavsdeba. koWa da magniti ar<br />
arian dakavSirebulni. koWa eleqtromagnituri Zalis<br />
zemoqmedebiT gadaadgildeba.<br />
amZravs moZravi koWiT fiqsirebuli mdebareobebi<br />
ar gaaCnia. Tavakebis gadaadgilebas specialuri<br />
meqanizmi _ servoamZravi asrulebs, romelic Tavakebis<br />
zusti pozicionirebisTvis Tavakebisa da bilikebis<br />
urTierTmdebareobis Sesaxeb informaciis<br />
matarebel ukusignals iyenebs. aseT sistemas zogjer<br />
sistemas ukukavSiriT, an avtomaturi regulirebiT<br />
uwodeben.<br />
temperaturis cvlileba amZravis sizusteze ar<br />
moqmedebs. diskebis bilikebis poziciebis cvlilebebi<br />
SekumSvis da gafarToebis dros servoamZravis<br />
mier fiqsirdeba da Tavakebis poziciebi (romlebic<br />
winaswar ar aris gansazRvruli) koreqtirdeba.<br />
moZravi koWiT amZravis ori meqanizmi gamoiyeneba:<br />
• wrfivi;<br />
• brunvadi.<br />
wrfivi amZravi<br />
wrfivi amZravi (nax. 4.8) Tavakebs wrfivad, diskis<br />
radiusis gaswvriv gadaaadgilebs.<br />
koWebi mudmiv magnitebs Soris Tavsdeba. wrfivi<br />
amZravis dadebiTi Tviseba imaSi mdgomareobs, rom<br />
mas brunviTi amZravebisTvis damaxasiaTebeli azimu-<br />
95<br />
turi cdomileba ar gaaCnia (azimuti kuTxea Tavakis<br />
Riobsa da bilikis mimarTulebas Soris). erTi cilindridan<br />
meoreze gadaadgilebis dros Tavakebi ar<br />
brundeba da azimuti ar icvleba.<br />
Tavakebis<br />
gadaadgilebis<br />
mimarTuleba<br />
moZravi<br />
koWebi<br />
servoamZravi<br />
Cawera/wakiTxvis<br />
Tavakebi<br />
magnitebi<br />
nax. 4.8. wrfivi amZravi moZravi koWiT<br />
Tumca wrfiv amZravebs erTi mniSvnelovani<br />
uaryofiTi Tviseba gaaCnia: maTi konstruqcia metismetad<br />
masiuria, rodesac damgroveblis warmadobis<br />
gazrdisTvis amZravi meqanizmis da Tavakebis masis<br />
Semcirebaa saWiro. rac ufro msubuqia meqanizmi, miT<br />
ufro meti aCqarebiTaa SesaZlebeli misi erTi cilindridan<br />
meoreze gadatana. wrfivi amZravebi bev-<br />
96
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