qarTuli folklori - Reso Kiknadze

V. devebTan brZola. epikuri gmiris biografiaSi aucilebeli
epizodia borot ZalebTan brZola. amiranis eposSi am Zalebs devebi
ganasaxiereben. ara Wabukobis gamoCenisa da Zalis demonstraciisaTvis,
ara TviTmiznurad, rogorc xSirad xdeba `amirandarejaniansa~ da sxva
safalavno eposebSi, ebrZvis amirani devebs, aramed gansazRvruli,
erTjeradi miznis misaRwevad. rogor ar hgavs safalavno eposis gmirebs
amirani Tavisi erTjeradi SebrZolebiT, Tavisi erTaderTi antagonisti
deviT, erTi mizniT, roca miaRwevs mizans da devebic misTvis (Tu
saerTod?) aRar arseboben.
amirani mowodebulia daamkvidros am qveyanaze sikeTe, naTliisgan
Zala mas swored amisTvis aqvs mimadlebuli. amirani mamobilis ojaxs,
romelic adamianur sazogadoebas (sociums) ganasaxierebs, moevlineba
rogorc mxsneli. igi adamianebs ubrunebs devebis mier mitacebul
teritorias, aTavisuflebs mas devebisgan. svanuri variantis mixedviT,
amirani Tavis mamobils, iamans ubrunebs devis mier motacebul Tvals. es
aris sababi devebTan brZolisa. amirani devebs maTi qorwilis dRes
ebrZvis. es mniSvnelovania. aq aris esqatologiuri momenti: swored
qorwilis dRes, simbolurad ukanasknel dRes, roca yvelani erTad arian
Seyrilni, erTianad unda gawydnen. es brZola sabolooa, radgan Tavad
qorwilia saboloo aqti, gadasvla erTi viTarebidan axal viTarebaSi,
Zvelis dasasruli axlis mosapoveblad. devebisTvis es `gadasxvavebaa~
(Sdr. jvar-xatebis epiTeti `dev-kerpT gadamsxvavebeli~ [sadideblebi:118]),
amieridan am qorwiliT unda Sewydes maTi Zveleburi yofiereba.
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