qarTuli folklori - Reso Kiknadze

omlebic igavidan igavSi, siuJetidan siuJetSi gadadian. Tu erTgan
kvdebian, meoreSi cocxldebian, inarCuneben ra igiveobas Tavis TavTan.
melia yvelgan meliaa, is yvela igavSi meliobs, arsad kargavs meliobas,
mgeli ar moiSlis mglobas, rac mis maradiul briyvobasa da sixarbeSi,
aseve marad mSivrobaSi mdgomareobs. isini ar SeiZleba aseTebi ar iyvnen,
arasodes Seicvlian nirs da qcevas, rom sxva saxiT gveCvenon. Cven
TiToeul maTgans yvelgan gamovicnobT rogorc Zvel nacnobs, romelic
mravalgzis Segvxvedria. niSandoblivia, rom mela Tu mgeli, TiToeuli
cxoveli individia da, amave dros, Tavisi gvaris warmomadgeneli.
amitomac mis gverdiT sxva mela da sxva mgeli ar Cans. mela, mgeli da
sxvani igavTa erTobliobis personaJTa sakuTari saxelebia. am mxriv, es
samyaro dasazRvrulia, erTxel da samudamod determinirebuli. TiTqos
es ar aris Tavisuflebis samyaro, magram mis farglebSi, misgan
gamousvlelad, misi binadarni axerxeben Tavisufalni iyvnen Tavis
qmedebebSi.
es aris erTiani epikuri samyaro, sadac cxovroben, mimodian, moqmedeben,
erTmaneTs xvdebian es arsebebi. es maTi samyaroa, maTTvis nacnobia iq
cxovrebis wesebi da es aravis ukvirs. Cvenc viRebT am wesebs, rogorc
aseTs, rogorc TavisTavad cxads. es sastiki, urTierTSeuTavseblobis,
principulad antagonisturi samyaroa. ra Sors dgas igi im samyarosgan,
sadac saxlidan gamosuli jadosnuri zRapris gmiri Sedis, sadac mas
uxdeba mogzauroba, Tavisi raobis gamovlena (manifestacia). marTalia, iq
aris antagonisti, mavne, aris crugmiri (yvelaze saSiSi antagonistTa
Soris), magram iq arian Semwenic da mCuqebelnic, romelTa wyalobiT
yoveli xifaTi daZleulia. amis sapirispirod, cxovelTa eposis
samyaroSi ar arseboben Semweni, xifaTSi Cacvenili misi mkvidrni sakuTar
Tavs arian mindobilni... es sicruis, gautanlobis, urTierTmoRorebis,
muxanaTobis samyaroa. yvelani erTmaneTs atyueben an cdiloben
motyuebas. es aris maTi cxovrebis wesi. magram moRorebac aris da
moRoreba. amiT ar kmayofildeba udidesi, daucxromeli oinbazi mela.
moRoreba Tavdeba sisastikiT. mgeli ara mxolod moRorebulia, aramed
tyavic aqvs gamZvrali. udanaSaulo, Tundac xarb mgels, tyavs aZroben
arafrisTvis, mxolod imisTvis, rom Tavidan moiSoron, gzidan
Camoicilon? aris raime sazrisi am muxanaTobaSi, romelic aseTi
sisastikiT gvirgvindeba? adamians mainc _ amaze unda iyos gaTvlili
igavi _ ecineba, TiTqos bolomde arc ki sjera, rom aseTi sisastike
namdvilad xdeba. es sisastike rom ara cxovelTa igavSi, aramed
adamianTa Sesaxeb moTxrobaSi gamoCeniliyo _ anu adamianisTvis gaeZroT
tyavi angarebiT Tu, miT uaresi, uangarod _ es autaneli iqneboda,
komizmisTvis, romelic axlavs cxovelTa igavs, adgili namdvilad ar
darCeboda. amitomac unda vifiqroT, rom cxovelTa eposis cxovelebi
cxovelebi arian da maT ukan adamianebi ar igulisxmebian. sisastike
ganelebulia cxovelTa upasuxismgeblo samyaroSi gadataniT. aravis
gauCndeba survili, moraluri kuTxiT Seafasos meliis jer muxanaToba
da mere sisastike, boroti xumroba, rac adamianTa SemTxvevaSi bunebrivi
iqneboda. es samyaro aseTia _ ara amoraluri, aramed imoraluri, ris
58