qarTuli folklori - Reso Kiknadze
qarTuli folklori - Reso Kiknadze
qarTuli folklori - Reso Kiknadze
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ara ama Tu im Seqmnil situaciaSi, romelic adamianisgan moiTxovs<br />
pasuxs. situacia, raime kolizia, iwvevs andazas, romelic adamianis<br />
mexsierebaSia daculi. igi zustad da logikurad pasuxobs situacias, ar<br />
eqvemdebareba mtkicebas, radgan Tavad aris raRacis mtkiceba. is aqsiomaa,<br />
mza logikuri daskvnaa da, SeiZleba iTqvas, rom daskvna imdenia, ramdeni<br />
situaciis warmodgenac SeiZleba. TiToeul yofiT situacias Tavisi<br />
andaza aqvs momarjvebuli da yoveli andaza potenciurad Tavis<br />
Sesatyvis situacias gulisxmobs. situacias Tavisi Sesatyvisi andazis<br />
molodini aqvs.<br />
roca <strong>folklori</strong>s arsebiT niSnebze vlaparakobdiT, davasaxeleT<br />
yofiToba, rogorc literaturisgan <strong>folklori</strong>s ganmasxvavebeli niSani.<br />
<strong>folklori</strong> yofaSi da yofisTvis Seiqmna. Sromis poezia Seiqmna SromiT<br />
yofaSi da sxvagan arsad sruldeba, Tu ara isev Sromis procesSi. andaza,<br />
romelic atarebs raRac sibrZnes, gamocdilebas, situaciam warmoSva da<br />
mxolod analogiur situaciaSi amotivtivdeba, raTa misi Sefasebis,<br />
verdiqtis dasmis, mxilebis Semdeg kvlav mexsierebis gamoucnob<br />
xveulebSi daibudos. da `sZinavs~ mas, vidre Sesaferi situacia kvlav ar<br />
gamoixmobs.<br />
literatura<br />
bardaveliZe: bardaveliZe j. andazebis ritmuli wyoba (<strong>folklori</strong>s<br />
Teoria da istoria, <strong>qarTuli</strong> foklori VIII, 1979).<br />
permiakovi: Пермяков Г.Л. О смысловой структуре и соответствующей классификации<br />
пословичных изречений (Паремиологический сборник, «Наука», М., 1978).<br />
ruseiSvili: ruseiSvili m. andazis zogadi semantikuri modeli<br />
(saenaTmecniero Ziebani, Tb., 1999).<br />
<strong>folklori</strong>stikis istoriidan<br />
Znelia, <strong>folklori</strong>s Semswavleli disciplinis _ <strong>folklori</strong>stikis<br />
warmoSobis zusti TariRis dadgena. ras davukavSiroT igi? am terminis _<br />
<strong>folklori</strong>s Seqmnas (1846 w.)? Tu ufro adreul xanas, roca<br />
Sotlandielma poetma, skolis maswavlebelma jeims makfersonma (1736-<br />
1796), 1765 wels gamoaqveyna leqsebi, romlebic III s-is irlandiel bards<br />
(mgosans) osians miawera? makfersoni irwmuneboda, rom es simRerebi man<br />
geluridan (kelturi jgufis ena, irlandiuris monaTesave) Targmna.<br />
teqstebma, romlebic xalxuri Semoqmedebis saxeliT iyo mowodebuli,<br />
didi STabeWdileba datova inglisurenovan auditoriaze did britaneTsa<br />
da amerikaSi. osianis saxeli xalxuri poeziis simbolo Seiqmna. mas<br />
gatacebiT kiTxulobdnen da Targmnidnen evropul enebze. goeTem imdenad<br />
gaiTavisa osianis simRerebi, rom germanul enaze Targmna isini da<br />
`axalgazrda verTeris vnebanSi~ CarTo. ruseTSi osians Targmnidnen da<br />
mis Temebze originalur leqs-simRerebs qmnidnen karamzini, Jukovski,<br />
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