qarTuli folklori - Reso Kiknadze

oselaiZev...~), moxsenebuli, meoreSi iCukaisZea, mesamegan sulakauri da a.
S. erTi Canaweris mixedviT, TiTqos es konkretuli `dalai~ mefe
ereklesadmia miZRvnili: `Cven nuvis SevatyobinebT lomis erekles
sikvdilsa, dalaÁ...~ [qxp V:#60].
III. gaxseneba moymis mier Cadenili aqtebisa da sinanuli, rom isini
aRar ganmeordeba. rogori iyo igi: mterTan mebrZoli (`mterTan
xmalamoRebuli”), `sworSi Tavgamodebuli”, mosamarTle da gamrige,
maspinZeli (`stumarTa dReo mziano”, `pirwyalo TuSeTisao”).
IV. vin glovobs moymes: deda, coli, qal-rZalni da ra mosdis mis
naqons: tanisamoss, cxensa da abjars, mis nawol logins, mis wver-ulvaSs.
rogorc viciT, es CamonaTvali, romelic SeiZleba ivsebodes variantidan
variantSi, axlavs zogierT sagmiro baladas an leqss, romelic, rogorc
wesi, gmiris daRupviT mTavrdeba (klasikuri magaliTi `xogais mindi
kvdeboda”, `zen bacaligos” da sxva). zogierTi motivi, rogoric aris,
`ulvaSis mwvaned amosvla” gansakuTrebuli saxis glovis leqsebis
Semadgeneli nawilia.
V. ra saxiT Sedis saiqioSi da rogor egebebian (vercxlis WurWliT
gawyobili sufra, meRvineebi, xuc-diakvnebi). `netav Sen, saiqiosa, Sig
Sexval mtredis ferado” efuZneba micvalebulis sulis mtredis saxiT
warmodgenas, rasac xucobis enaze (`jvarT-enaze”) suliwmida ewodeba.
`netav Sen” xom ar gulisxmobs, rom mtredis ferad anu suliwmidis
saxiT saiqioSi mxolod kai ymebi Sedian. zogadad unda iTqvas, rom
wuTisofelSi `dagrovili” Rirsebebi saiqioSi sagzlad mihyveba adamians
da gansazRvravs mis mdgomareobas.
VI. Sendoba saxeldebiT.
SairiT (Teqvsmetmarcvliani sazomiT) Sesrulebuli yoveli fraza
am eqvsmonakveTiani teqstisa mTavrdeba SeZaxiliT _ dalai!
ras niSnavs dalai? fiqroben, rom igi vainaxuri warmoSobisaa da
niSnavs RmerTs, Tumca Zneli dasaSvebia, rom doRis dros mxedrebi
RmerTs mimarTavdnen (romel RmerTs, romel RvTaebas?). es termini,
SesaZloa, marTlac vainaxuri warmoSobis iyos, glovis semantikas unda
Seicavdes da mxolod fonetikurad emTxveva sityvas dal (RmerTi).
qistebis samgloviaro moZaxili amgvarad JRers: `dalaÁ, dalaÁ, vaÁ
dalaÁ, dalaÁ...~ [kotetiSvili 1961:414]. yovel SemTxvevaSi, TuSuri
dalaoba amJamad mTeli am ceremonialis _ Semamzadebeli ritualiT,
doRiTa da simReriTurT _ saxelwodebaa.
dalaoba mxolod TuSeTis sazogadoebis kuTvnilebaa da igi ar
gascilebia mis farglebs.
xmiT natirali
am tipis samgloviaro teqstebi mxolod aRmosavleT saqarTvelos
mTianeTSia gavrcelebuli, gansakuTrebiT fSav-xevsureTSi. TuSeTSi xmiT
natirlis saxeliT cnobili leqsebi arsebiTad (rogorc formiT, ise
tradiciuli tropizmiT) gansxvavdeba fSav-xevsurulisgan. Tavis mxriv,
ara arsebiTad, magram mainc sxvaoben erTmaneTisgan xevsuruli da
fSauri warmoSobis teqstebi.
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