qarTuli folklori - Reso Kiknadze
qarTuli folklori - Reso Kiknadze
qarTuli folklori - Reso Kiknadze
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
monadire isev, rogorc davlaTian-nawiliani meomari (TorRva Zagani,<br />
ioneur TeTrauli, mamuka qalundauri da sxvani) mSvidobianad ar<br />
amTavrebs sicocxles. samonadiro <strong>folklori</strong>sTvis arsebiTia daRupuli<br />
monadiris cikli, romelsac sagangebo monografia mieZRvna [virsalaZe<br />
1964].<br />
monadire, rogorc wesi, isjeba zedmeti nadiri daxocvisTvis.<br />
arsebobs wesi: asi jixvis mokvlis Semdeg Tofi miwaSi imarxeba. es is<br />
Tofia, romelmac azari Seasrula da misi gamoyeneba ekrZaleba<br />
monadires. monadire Corla isjeba imisaTvis, rom man as oci jixvi da<br />
arCvi mokla, mxolod erTi koWli Txa gadaurCa [svanuri poezia:291].<br />
gadametebuli nanadirevi monadiris hubrisis gamoxatulebaa. es ar<br />
epatieba monadires, rogorc qalundaurs ar epatia im meTormetis mokvla.<br />
monadire isjeba ara imdenad zedmeti nadiris mokvlisTvis, aramed<br />
hubrisisTvis, imis daviwyebisTvis, rom nadirobaSi warmateba nadirT<br />
patronzea damokidebuli da ara misi monadireobis xelovnebaze an<br />
davlaTze, romlis wyaro nadirT patronia. warmateba davlaTia, romelic<br />
eZleva monadires da, rogorc eZleva, iseve waerTmeva. zedmeti an<br />
niSandebuli nadiris mokvla qurdobis tolfasia: monadire qurdavs<br />
`nadirT patrons~. amisTvis is unda daisajos.<br />
nadirT patronTan urTierToba, romelic aucilebelia nadirobaSi<br />
warmatebisaTvis, satrfialo kavSiris saxes iRebs. am dros<br />
nadirTpatroni dedria. qarTul folklorSi ori tipi gamoikveTa am<br />
urTierTobisa, erTi svanur zepirsityvierebaSia dadasturebuli, meore _<br />
megrulSi. erTgan dalia, meoregan _ `tyaSmafa~ (tyis mefe Tu dedofali).<br />
rCeuli monadireebi dalis an tyaSmafas sayvarlebi arian. am<br />
pirobiT isini aRweven warmatebas. Tumca monadire, Cveulebriv, gaurbis<br />
nadirT mwyemsis siyvaruls. niSandoblivia: Tu arCevani monadirezea, anu<br />
Tu monadires aqvs alternativa, igi oridan _ dalTan wola Tu cxra<br />
jixvi _ am ukanasknels irCevs. ase iqceva dalis bavSvis gadamrCeni<br />
monadire: warmatebas irCevs, magram dali pasuxs mkacrad agebinebs, Tu man<br />
cxras gadaaWarba an am cxraSi swored imas esrola, romlis mokvla<br />
akrZaluli aqvs. es xSirad oqrosrqiani jixvia da misTvis nasroli tyvia<br />
Tavad msrolels miubrundeba.<br />
ufro xSirad monadires ara aqvs alternativa. igi iZulebulia<br />
dahyves dalis nebas: sayvarlad gauxdes mas da warmatebax<br />
uzrunvelyofilia, magram amieridan monadire mudmivi safrTxis winaSea.<br />
am siyvaruls TiTqos kanonieri saxe aqvs, es erTgvari qorwinebaa,<br />
misi niSani mZivia an beWedi, romelsac monadire saidumlod unda<br />
inaxavdes. am mZivSi Tu beWedSia ganivTebuli monadiris bedi. masze unda<br />
Semowmdes misi erTguleba dalisadmi. magram monadires `Sin~ kanonieri<br />
qali hyavs. amieridan misi cxovreba gaorebulia _ cxovreba `Sin~ da<br />
`gareT~.<br />
dalTan qorwineba Tumca efemerulia, magram misi Sedegi<br />
tragikulia. dali Rupavs, dalive daitirebs.<br />
svanuri samonadireo teqstebi epiuria, sinkretizmis niSniT aris<br />
aRbeWdili _ isini ferxulSi sruldeba, ferxulis dinamikam da ritmma<br />
198
Change language