qarTuli folklori - Reso Kiknadze

[SioSvili:85]
qriste, CoCorze amxedrebuli, Sedis ierusalimSi, sadac mefis
pativs miageben mas. “da mohguares viri da kicvi mis Tana da daasxes mas
zeda samoseli da dajda mas zeda” (m. 21:7). da am SelocvaSi qriste
namdvilad mefurad iqceva: obolTa da qvriv-oxerTa gankiTxva, amqveynad
mefobis daarsebidanve mefeTa wesia, maTi upirvelesi movaleobaa
socialur sferoSi. xamurabis kanonebis epilogSi es sagangebod aris
aRniSnuli: “Zlierisgan sustis ardasaCagravad, oblisa da qvrivisTvis
samarTlis misacemad babilonSi... Cemi Zvirfasi sityvebi qvaze davwere da
Cemi qandakis win, romel ars mefe simarTlisa, davdgi” [xamurabi:49). Tu
“qveda qveyanaze” socialurad yvelaferi wesrigSia, mariams, romelic
mTeli xalxis gansaxierebaa, sneuleba, _ am SemTxvevaSi arcTu mZime,
Wvali, _ awuxebs, da qristesac moaqvs wamlis saidumlo. Selocvas
araferi esaqmeba socialur problemebTan, igi mxolod adamianis
janmrTelobiT aris dakavebuli.
dialogi, romelic Sexvedras mosdevs, arsebiTia SelocvaTa
umravlesobisTvis, sadac ki personaJebi, rogorc wesi, qristianuli
samyarodan, monawileoben. dialoguroba Selocvis optimaluri formaa,
romlis saSualebiTac gamoiZieba sneulebis gamomwvevi mizezi Tu wamali.
`ijda mariami, tiroda cxare cremliTa.
gadmaÁxeda ufalma da hkiTxa:
_ raTa tiri, mariam cxare cremliTa?
_ masa vtiri, daÁdgomia adamis Zesa mWvali,
awuxebs da aRonebs. ra aris amis wamali?
_ is aris magis wamali:
gadaxti Cemsa baRCasa, Caikref kanafsa.
Saabam wiTel bawarsa, gadaÁdeb mxar-iRliasa.
aÁyris Wvalsa, CaÁyris zRvasa”
[SioSvili:80].
aq pasuxisgamcemi anu mcodne wamlisa qristea. sxvagan SeiZleba
deda mariami iyos:
“saxelo saxeliTa, samjer saxelo RvTisao.
ivane da burbuSela kalozeda burTaobdnen.
axta burTi, TvalSi eca,
Tvali sisxlad gadaeqca.
hkiTxes deda mariamsa:
_ ra aris amis wamali?
_ samjer gadahkravs laxvis nemssa.
Seugdebs zemo niavsa, gaatans qvemo niavsa...” [SioSvili::95].
zogierTi Selocvis mixedviT, wamali arc qristem da arc mariamma
ar icis. qriste Tavad aris dazaralebuli da deda mariami eZebs misTvis
wamals. wamali aRmoCndeba, magram mis ganmacxadebels Selocva ar
asaxelebs.
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