qarTuli folklori - Reso Kiknadze
qarTuli folklori - Reso Kiknadze
qarTuli folklori - Reso Kiknadze
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Ciqovani 1959: Ciqovani m., <strong>qarTuli</strong> eposi I, mijaWvuli amirani,<br />
`saqarTvelos ssr mecnierebaTa akademiis gamomcemloba~, Tb., 1959.<br />
Ciqovani 1981: Ciqovani m., amiranis Tqmulebis poeturi Canawerebi, epikuri<br />
Janrebi, <strong>qarTuli</strong> <strong>folklori</strong> X, `mecniereba~, Tb., 1981.<br />
SaraSiZe: Charachidzé G., Prométhée ou le Caucase, Essai de mythologie contrastive,<br />
Flamarion, 1986.<br />
eliade 1965: Eliade M., Rites and Symbols of Initiation, The Mystery of Birth and Rebirth,<br />
Harper Torchbooks, New York, 1965.<br />
raglani: Raglan L., The Hero of Tradition, The Study of Folklore, ed. Dundes A.,<br />
University of California and Berkley, 1965.<br />
tuiti: Tuite K., Achilles and Caucasus, The Journal of Indo-European Studies, vol. 26, N 3-<br />
4, 1998.<br />
`eTeriani~<br />
`eTeriani~ cameti variantis safuZvelze pirvelad p. umikaSvilma<br />
gamoaqveyna 1975 wels. gamomcemeli mas `zRapars~ uwodebs (`abesalom da<br />
eTeris zRapari iseTi ram aris...~) da, marTlac, am ambavs variantTa<br />
umetesobaSi zRapris samoseli mosavs Tavisi tradiciuli winkariT _<br />
`iyo-da-ara-iyo-ra~. zogierT CanawerSi gazRaprebis procesi bolomdea<br />
misuli: ambavi zRapriseuli klasikuri dasasruliT – qorwiliT da<br />
`Wiri-iqa-lxini-aqa~-Ti mTavrdeba, radgan ar gamoCndeba murmani da,<br />
cxadia, arc im tragedias rCeba adgili, romelic `eTerianis~, rogorc<br />
samijnuro eposis individualobas qmnis. am saxis variantebSi eposi<br />
mTlianad Zleulia zRapris stiqiisagan. gazRaprebis tendencia gasagebia,<br />
ramdenadac es TxrobiTi Janri, rogorc misi sakuTreba, sxva JanrTagan<br />
yvelaze ukeTesad miesadaga xalxis cnobierebas (rogorc davinaxeT,<br />
`amiranianic~ ver ascda am tendencias).<br />
msgavsad `amiranianisa~, `eTerianic~ prozisa da leqsisgan Sedgeba.<br />
prozac da leqsic mTeli saqarTvelos farglebSi (da mis gareTac) aris<br />
dadasturebuli. `eTerianis~ pirveli gamomcemeli winasityvaobaSi werda:<br />
`es eTeriani, Sedgenili saxalxo leqsebisa da pirad naTqvamobisagan,<br />
romelnic darCenilan dRevandlamde saqarTvelos yvela nawilebSi.<br />
zemoxsenebuli leqsebi da pirad naTqvamobani (ricxviT cametni) ekuTvnis<br />
Semdeg adgilebs: qarTls, kaxeTs, imereTs, samcxes (axalcixis mazras),<br />
xevsureTs, xevs (Tergisas) da qalaq mozdoks~ [eTeriani 1875]. aq<br />
`naTqvamoba~ prozaul monaTxrobs gulisxmobs, romelic sakmaod sxvaobs<br />
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