(natia) ZIMBARDO
(natia) ZIMBARDO
(natia) ZIMBARDO
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Tavi 6 / goneba, cnobiereba da Secvlili mdgomareobebi<br />
210<br />
lod SeTavazebul stimulebze amaxvilebinebs<br />
yuradRebas da STaagonebs, rom isini cnobierebis<br />
gansakuTrebul mdgomareobaSi gadasasvlelad<br />
emzadebian. mosamzadebeli aqtivobebi gulisxmobs<br />
garkveuli gamocdilebis warmodgenas an<br />
movlenebisa da reaqciebis vizualizacias.<br />
ganmeorebadi praqtikis SemTxvevaSi mosamzadebeli<br />
procedurebi daswavlili signalis<br />
funqcias iZens, Sesabamisad, monawileebi swrafad<br />
gadadian hipnotur mdgomareobaSi. STagonebis<br />
tipuri procedurebi moicavs Rrma relaqsaciis<br />
mdgomareobis SeTavazebas, Tumca zogierTi<br />
adamiani iseTi aqtiuri, qmediTi stimulaciiTac<br />
hipnotizirdeba, rogoricaa velosipediT<br />
siarulis warmodgena (Banyai & Hilgard, 1976).<br />
hipnozis scenuri warmodgenebi gviqmnian<br />
STabeWdilebas, rom hipnozis Zala hipnotiziorisgan<br />
momdinareobs, Tumca, hipnozis erTaderTi<br />
umniSvnelovanesi faqtoria monawilis<br />
unari Tu „niWi~ imisa, rom hipnozs daeqvemdebaros.<br />
hipnobiluroba gviCvenebs, Tu ra xarisxiT<br />
eqvemdebareba individi hipnoturi reaqciebis<br />
gancdis standartul instruqciebs. arsebobs<br />
individualur gansxvavebaTa farTo speqtri,<br />
STagonebadobis sruli arqonidan totalur<br />
STagonebadobamde.<br />
suraTi 6.5 gviCvenebs kolejis studentTa<br />
procentul ganawilebas hipnobilurobis xarisxis<br />
mixedviT, rodesac maT pirvelad gaiares<br />
hipnoturi stimulaciis testi. ras niSnavs am<br />
skalaze „maRali~ an „Zalian maRali~ maCvenebeli?<br />
testis dasrulebis Semdeg hipnotiziori<br />
iZleoda posthipnotur instruqciaTa serias,<br />
romelic TiToeuli individis qcevas Seexeboda.<br />
rodesac hipnotiziori eubneboda, rom maTi<br />
gaSlili xelebi rkinis naWrad iqceoda, Zalze<br />
hipnotizirebuli individebi ver axerxebdnen<br />
xelebis moxras. Sesabamisi instruqciis SemTxvevaSi<br />
maT SeeZloT xeli gaeqniaT ararsebuli<br />
mwerisaTvis. aseve, Zalze hipnotizirebul individebs<br />
ar SeeZloT „ara~-s niSnad Tavis gaqneva,<br />
Tu hipnotiziori eubneboda, rom maT aRar<br />
SeeZloT amis gakeTeba. hipnobilurobis „dabali~<br />
maCveneblis mqone studentebi TiTqmis ar<br />
avlendnen msgavs reaqciebs.<br />
hipnobiluroba (Hypnotizability) - aCvenebs, Tu ra<br />
xarisxiT eqvemdebareba mocemuli individi standartul<br />
hipnotur STagonebas.<br />
suraTi 6.5<br />
pirvelad gamowveuli hipnozis done<br />
grafiki gviCvenebs hipnoturi zemoqmedebis qveS pirvelad<br />
moxvedrili 533 individis Sedegebs. hipnobiluroba<br />
stanfordis hipnoturi damyolobis 12-debulebian<br />
skalaze gaizoma.<br />
hipnobiluroba SedarebiT stabiluri maxasia-<br />
Tebelia. mozrdilebSi es maCvenebeli, faqtobrivad,<br />
ucvleli rCeba 10 wlis ganmavlobaSi<br />
sxvadasxva dros Catarebuli gazomvebis dros<br />
(Morgan et al., 1974). kolejSi hipnobilurobis testirebaSi<br />
monawile 50 cdis pirs (qalebi da<br />
kacebi) 25 wlis Semdeg Cautarda ganmeorebiTi<br />
testireba da miRebuli Sedegebi mniSvnelovnad<br />
korelirebda (koeficientiT 0.71) adrindel<br />
monacemebTan (Piccione et al., 1989). bavSvebi ufro<br />
STagonebadni arian, vidre mozrdilebi; hipnoturi<br />
STagonebadoba maqsimums aRwevs mozardobis<br />
periodSi da Semdeg mcirdeba. arsebobs<br />
garkveuli monacemebi hipnobilurobis genetikuri<br />
determinantebis Sesaxeb. kerZod, identuri<br />
tyupebis maCveneblebi ufro uaxlovdeba erTmaneTs,<br />
vidre araidenturi tyupebis (Morgan et al.,<br />
1970). miuxedavad imisa, rom hipnobiluroba SedarebiT<br />
stabiluria, is ar korelirebs arc erT<br />
iseT pirovnul maxasiaTebelTan, rogoricaa mimndobloba<br />
an konformuloba (Fromm & Shor, 1979;<br />
Kirch & Lynn, 1995). metic, hipnobiluroba moiazrebs<br />
hipnotur mdgomareobaSi mTlianad CarTvis<br />
unikalur kognitur unars.<br />
hipnozis efeqtebi<br />
hipnobilurobis gazomvis proceduris<br />
aRwerisas saubari gvqonda hipnozis zogierT<br />
standartul efeqtze: hipnoturi zemoqmedebis<br />
qveS individebi reagireben motoruli SesaZleb
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