(natia) ZIMBARDO
(natia) ZIMBARDO
(natia) ZIMBARDO
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Tavi 10 / inteleqti da inteleqtis Sefaseba<br />
396<br />
standartizirebuli testis<br />
Catareba da Sedegebis Sejameba<br />
yovelTvis erTi da<br />
igive gziT xdeba. normebis<br />
arseboba saSualebas gvaZlevs,<br />
SevadaroT pirovnebis<br />
qulebi igive asakis, sqesis<br />
da kulturis individTa<br />
saSualo maCvenebels.<br />
inteleqtis Sefaseba<br />
XX saukunis oTxmocdaaTiani<br />
wlebis dasawyisSi<br />
safrangeTSi alfred binem<br />
safuZveli Cauyara inteleqtis<br />
obieqturi testirebis<br />
ganviTarebas. qulebi<br />
mocemuli iyo gonebrivi<br />
asakis terminebiT da bav-<br />
Svebis funqcionirebis arsebul<br />
dones asaxavda.<br />
aSS-Si termenma Seqmna stenford-bines<br />
inteleqtis skala<br />
da moaxdina IQ-is cnebis<br />
popularizacia.<br />
veqslerma Seqmna specialuri<br />
inteleqtis testebi<br />
mozrdilebisTvis, skolamdeli<br />
da saskolo asakis<br />
bavSvebisaTvis.<br />
inteleqtis Teoriebi<br />
IQ-is fsiqometriulma analizma<br />
aCvena, rom zogierT<br />
ZiriTad unars, rogoricaa<br />
inteleqtis fluiduri da<br />
kristaluri aspeqti, garkveuli<br />
wvlili Seaqvs IQ<br />
qulebSi.<br />
Tanamedrove Teoriebi Zalian<br />
farTod ganixilaven<br />
da zomaven inteleqts,<br />
msjeloben ra im unarebsa<br />
da insaitebze, romelTac<br />
adamianebi sxvadasxva amocanis<br />
gadasaWrelad iyeneben.<br />
10.3 cxrilSi mocemuli anagramis gadawyveta<br />
1. Laugh<br />
6. Allow<br />
2. Tempt<br />
7. Drive<br />
3. Short<br />
8. Cough<br />
4. Knight<br />
9. Enter<br />
5. Write<br />
10. Basic<br />
stenbergi ganasxvavebs inteleqtis<br />
komponentur, empiriul<br />
da konteqstualur<br />
aspeqtebs.<br />
gardnerma daadgina inteleqtis<br />
rva tipi, romelic<br />
moicavs da scildeba kidec<br />
standartuli IQ sazomebiT<br />
gazomvad inteleqtis formebs.<br />
Tanamedrove kvlevebi<br />
fokusirebulia emociur inteleqtze.<br />
inteleqtis politika<br />
Tavdapirvelad inteleqtis<br />
testebi eTnikuri da rasobrivi<br />
jgufebis Sesaxeb uaryofiTi<br />
gancxadebebis gasake-<br />
Teblad gamoiyeneboda.<br />
IQ-is maRali memkvidreobiTobis<br />
gamo zogierTi<br />
mkvlevari garkveuli rasobrivi<br />
da kulturuli jgufebis<br />
dabal Sedegebs maT<br />
Tandayolil arasrulfasovnebas<br />
miawers.<br />
araxelsayreli garemo pirobebiT<br />
da stereotipuli muqariT<br />
aixsneba zogierTi jgufis<br />
dabali IQ qulebi. gamokvleva<br />
aCvenebs, rom jgufuri<br />
gansxvavebebi SeiZleba ganpirobebuli<br />
iyos garemo faqtorebiT.<br />
SemoqmedebiToba<br />
xSir SemTxvevaSi kreatulobis<br />
Sefaseba divergentuli<br />
azrovnebis testebis saSualebiT<br />
xdeba.<br />
gansakuTrebiT kreatuli adamianebi<br />
midian riskze, gadian<br />
momzadebas da uaRresad motivirebulni<br />
arian.<br />
ar dadasturda kavSiri kreatulobasa<br />
da SeSlilobas<br />
Soris.<br />
Sefaseba da<br />
sazogadoeba<br />
miuxedavad imisa, rom testebi<br />
xSirad sasargeblod<br />
gamoiyeneba momavali SesrulebiswinaswarmetyvelebisaTvis,<br />
maTi Sedegebi ar<br />
unda ganapirobebdes individis<br />
ganviTarebisa da<br />
cvlilebebis ganxorcielebis<br />
SesaZleblobis SezRudvas.<br />
rodesac Sefasebis Sedegebi<br />
momavalSi gavlenas axdens<br />
individis cxovrebaze, gamoyenebuli<br />
teqnikebi unda<br />
iyos sando da validuri<br />
rogorc am individTan, ise<br />
_ gamoyenebis mizanTan<br />
mimarTebaSi.<br />
ZiriTadi cnebebi<br />
qronologiuri asaki<br />
kreatuloba<br />
kriteriumis validoba<br />
kristalizebuli inteleqti<br />
divergentuli azrovneba<br />
emociuri inteleqtiQ<br />
TvalsaCino validoba<br />
fluiduri inteleqti<br />
formaluri Sefaseba<br />
memkvidreobiTobis<br />
maCvenebeli<br />
inteleqti<br />
inteleqtis koeficienti (IQ)<br />
Sinagani SeTanxmebuloba<br />
gonebrivi asaki<br />
gonebrivi CamorCeniloba<br />
normebi<br />
paraleluri formebi<br />
prognozirebadi validuroba<br />
fsiqologiuri Sefaseba<br />
fsiqometria<br />
sandooba<br />
SuaSi gaxleCvis sandooba<br />
standartizeba<br />
stereotipuli muqara<br />
test-retestuli sandooba<br />
validoba
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