(natia) ZIMBARDO
(natia) ZIMBARDO
(natia) ZIMBARDO
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
ganixileba ganpirobebulobis ori ZiriTadi tipi:<br />
klasikuri ganpirobebuloba da operantuli<br />
ganpirobebuloba. TiToeuli maTgani organizmis<br />
gansxvavebul reaqciasa da informaciis gadamuSavebis<br />
formas warmoadgens. ganpirobebulobis<br />
TiToeuli formisaTvis aRvwerT ara marto<br />
ZiriTad meqanizmebs, romlebic mas marTaven<br />
laboratoriis pirobebSi, aramed yoveldRiur<br />
cxovrebaSi misi gamoyenebis magaliTebsac.<br />
sanam ganpirobebulobis am formebs ganvixilavT,<br />
daswavlis fenomens evoluciuri poziciidan<br />
unda SevxedoT. daswavla, umetesad,<br />
genetikuradaa CvenSi Cadebuli, iseve, rogorc<br />
Cveni gamocdilebis sxva mravali aspeqti. adamianebi,<br />
iseve, rogorc sxva organizmebi, memkvidreobiT<br />
iReben daswavlis unars. daswavlis<br />
unarebi gansxvavdeba genetikuri kodis mixedviT.<br />
iseT arsebebs, rogorebicaa qvewarmavlebi da<br />
amfibiebi, daswavlis unari garemosTan urTierTobiT<br />
umtkicdebaT da swavloben kidec cotas.<br />
maTi gadarCena damokidebulia iseT garemoSi<br />
cxovrebaze, sadac maTi Tandayolili unarebiT,<br />
upasuxon garemos ama Tu im movlenas, isini an<br />
iReben imas, rac sWirdebaT, an ganeridebian arasasurvels..<br />
sxva cxovelebSi, adamianebis CaTvliT,<br />
genebs gacilebiT ufro mcire roli aqvT garemoqcevis<br />
urTierTqmedebis ganpirobebaSi da gacilebiT<br />
elastiuri da variabiluria daswavlasTan<br />
mimarTebaSi. cxovelebs SeswevT unari, daiswavlon<br />
imis mixedviT, Tu rogor icvleba garemo<br />
maTi qcevis, moqmedebis Sedegad. ar unda<br />
dagvaviwydes, rom genetikurad mxolod daswavlis<br />
unars viRebT. rogor moxdeba am unaris realizacia,<br />
es genebze ukve aRaraa damokidebuli.<br />
daswavlis unaris kvleva<br />
am kvlevis dasawyebad saWiroa, upirvelesad,<br />
ganvsazRvroT daswavlis cneba.<br />
ra aris daswavla<br />
daswavla aris procesi, romlis Sedegadac<br />
viRebT SedarebiT stabilur, mudmiv cvlilebas<br />
qcevaSi an qcevis potencialSi da romelic damyarebulia<br />
gamocdilebaze. Tumca, am gansazRvrebaSi<br />
gamoiyofa sami kritikuli nawili.<br />
cvlileba qcevaSi an qceviT<br />
potencialSi<br />
aSkaraa, rom daswavlis procesi maSin SeiZleba<br />
CaiTvalos ganxorcielebulad, rodesac<br />
Sedegi gvaqvs saxeze, magaliTad, SegiZliaT<br />
manqanis marTva an mikrotalRovani Rumelis gamoyeneba.<br />
SeuZlebelia, davakvirdeT uSualod<br />
daswavlis process, radgan, Cveulebriv, am procesiT<br />
gamowveuli cvlilebebi tvinSi ar Cans,<br />
magram daswavlis procesis arseboba aSkara xdeba<br />
qcevis ganmtkicebiT. Tumca, miuxedavad amisa,<br />
xSirad qcevaSi ar vlindeba, rac naswavlia.<br />
xSirad, agreTve, adamians aqvs zogadi ganwyobebi,<br />
magaliTad, damokidebuleba Tanamedrove xelovnebisadmi<br />
an aRmosavluri filosofiis codna,<br />
rac ar vlindeba gazomvad moqmedebebSi. aseT<br />
SemTxvevebSi, miRweulia potencia qceviTi cvlilebisaTvis,<br />
radgan naswavlia damokidebuleba<br />
da Rirebulebebi, romlebic gavlenas axdenen<br />
im literaturis SerCevaze, rasac adamiani kiTxulobs,<br />
agreTve, Tavisufali drois gatarebis<br />
formaze. esaa saxecvlili daswavlis magaliTi<br />
– sxvaoba naswavlsa da qcevaSi gamoxatuls Soris.<br />
SedarebiT mudmivi cvlileba<br />
imisaTvis, rom aRvweroT, rogorc naswavli,<br />
daswavlili qceva an qceviTi potenciali unda<br />
iyos stabiluri da mudmivi sxvadasxva SemTxvevaSi.<br />
magaliTad, Tu erTxel viswavleT curva,<br />
yvela SemTxvevaSi SevZlebT am codnis gamoyenebas,<br />
viqnebiT zRvaze Tu sacurao auzze. aRsa-<br />
daswavlis unaris kvleva<br />
225
Change language