(natia) ZIMBARDO
(natia) ZIMBARDO
(natia) ZIMBARDO
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
Tavi 10 / inteleqti da inteleqtis Sefaseba<br />
364<br />
mkvlevrebs saklaso oTaxSi bavSvebis dakvirveba<br />
surdaT maTi agresiuli TamaSis donis Sesafaseblad.<br />
amisaTvis maT SeiZleba SeeqmnaT<br />
kodirebuli sqema, romelic saTanado gansxvavebis<br />
dadgenis saSualebas miscemda. es sqema<br />
maSin iqneboda sando, Tu igive bavSvebze sxvebi<br />
awarmoebdnen dakvirvebas da igive Sefasebas<br />
miscemdnen. swored amitom aucilebelia im<br />
adamianebis momzadeba, romelTac SemdgomSi<br />
fsiqologiuri Sefasebis ganxorcieleba mouwevT.<br />
isini aucileblad unda flobdnen saTanado<br />
formiT gansxvavebis dadgenis sistemebis<br />
gamoyenebis unarebs.<br />
validoba<br />
testis validoba aris is, Tu ra xarisxiT<br />
zomavs testi imas, risi gazomvac surs eqsperts.<br />
inteleqtis validuri testi zomavs am maxasiaTebels<br />
da Sesrulebis winaswarmetyvelebis<br />
saSualebas iZleva im situaciebSi, romelSic<br />
mniSvnelovan rols inteleqti asrulebs. kreatulobis<br />
validuri sazomiT miRebuli qulebi<br />
realur kreatulobas gviCvenebs da ara xatvis<br />
unars an guneba-ganwyobilebas. zogadad, vali-<br />
validoba (Validity) – gviCvenebs, Tu ramdenad<br />
zomavs testi imas, ris gasazomadac iyo miwodebuli.<br />
TvalsaCino validoba (Face validity) _ xarisxi,<br />
Tu ramdenad aris testis amocanebi uSualod<br />
dakavSirebuli gasazom cvladTan<br />
validoba kriteriumis mixedviT (Criterion valigity)<br />
_ xarisxi, Tu ramdenad Seesabameba gansazRvruli<br />
kriteriumis mixedviT miRebuli testis<br />
Sedegebi Sesafasebeli maxasiaTeblis zogierT<br />
sxva kriteriums.<br />
doba asaxavs testis mier im qcevebisa Tu<br />
Sedegebis zusti prognozirebis SesaZleblobas,<br />
romelic dakavSirebulia testis mizanTan, an<br />
mis formasTan. arsebobs validobis sami Ziri-<br />
Tadi tipi: TvalsaCino validoba, validoba<br />
kriteriumis mixedviT da konstruqtuli validoba.<br />
validobis pirveli tipi testis Sinaarss<br />
eyrdnoba. Tu testis amocanebi uSualod ukav-<br />
Sirdeba interesis sagans, maSin tests gaaCnia<br />
TvalsaCino validoba. aseT testebSi Zalian<br />
pirdapir da martivad aris mocemuli is kiTxvebi,<br />
romlebic maT Semqmnelebs ainteresebdaT.<br />
magaliTad, ramdenad aRelvebuli xarT? xarT<br />
Tu ara kreatuli? adamianisgan, romelic<br />
testirebaSi monawileobs, elian, rom is Zalze<br />
zustad da patiosnad upasuxebs testSi dasmul<br />
SekiTxvebs. samwuxarod, TvalsaCino validoba<br />
xSirad ar aris sakmarisi zusti gazomvisTvis.<br />
pirveli rigSi, adamianebi SeiZleba arazustad<br />
aRiqvamdnen sakuTar Tavs, an SeiZleba ar icodnen,<br />
sxvebTan Sedarebisas rogor Seafason sakuTari<br />
Tavi. meore, rodesac testi sakmaod zustad<br />
zomavs ama Tu im maxasiaTebels, is Semsruleblebs<br />
maTTvis sasurveli STabeWdilebis<br />
moxdenis saSualebas aZlevs. ganvixiloT<br />
fsiqikuri problemebis mqone hospitalizirebuli<br />
pacientebis klasikuri SemTxveva, romel-<br />
Tac ar surdaT klinikis nacnobi, mowesrigebuli<br />
garemodan wasvla.<br />
saidan<br />
viciT<br />
pacientebi manipulireben<br />
fsiqiatrebis SefasebebiT<br />
fsiqiatriuli klinikis personali<br />
SizofreniiT didi xnis ganmavlobaSi<br />
daavadebul pacientebs ekiTxeboda,<br />
ramdenad mZime iyo maTi mdgomareoba.<br />
rodesac maT ekiTxebodnen, iyvnen Tu ara<br />
isini imdenad kargad, rom saerTo palataSi<br />
gadaeyvanaT, pacientebi, ZiriTadad,<br />
dadebiT Sefasebas iZleodnen. Tumca,<br />
rodesac interviu stacionaridan<br />
gawerisTvis mzaobis Sefasebas isaxavda<br />
miznad, maSin maTi pasuxi uaryofiTi iyo,
Change language