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I. <strong>qarTuli</strong> <strong>literatura</strong>(2) 1. gaixseneT iakob xucesis Txzuleba `SuSanikis wameba~:1. gadmoeciT Tqveni sityvebiT, ra uTxra iakobma mcvels iseTi, rom man gvemuli dedoflissanaxavad igi senakSi SeuSva.2. ra mizniT mivida cixeSi sikvdilis piras myof dedofalTan jojiki?(1) 2. gaixseneT iovane sabanisZis Txzuleba `abo Tbilelis wameba~:konkretulad ris gamoa arabTa mier dapyrobil qarTvelTa nawili `guemuli daqenjnili~?(5) 3. gaixseneT gulanSaros epizodi `vefxistyaosnidan~:1. rogor moaxerxa fatmanma nestanis gamoxsna davaris monebisagan?2. ra pirobiT gaumJRavna fatmanma usens nestanis ambavi?3. rodis Seaxsena kidev erTxel fatmanma usens Tavisi piroba?4. ris gamo eSinoda fatmans WaSnagirisa?5. riT dasrulda fatmanisa da WaSnagiris konfliqti?(2) 4. gaixseneT sulxan-saba orbelianis araki `maoxrebeli mkvdari~:1. ram ganapiroba gziris qcevis amgvari Sefaseba: `cocxalman mogvTxara~?2. ras gulisxmobdnen soflis mcxovreblebi gziris Sesaxeb naTqvam sityvebSi:`mkvdarman agvaoxrao~?(2) 5. gaixseneT daviT guramiSvilis `daviTiani~:1. ra aris, daviT guramiSvilis azriT, imis sawindari, rom STamomavlebi mas ar daiviwyeben?2. ras unda flobdes adamiani, raTa, poetis azriT, `muxlT ar moeqnas~ vinmes?(2) 6. gaixseneT grigol orbelianis leqsi `Tamar mefis saxe beTaniis eklesiaSi~:1. ganmarteT, ris simboloa am leqsSi Savi yorani.2. daasaxeleT sxva poetis leqsi, romelSic gvxvdeba es simboluri saxe.(2) 7. gaixseneT nikoloz baraTaSvilis poema `bedi qarTlisa~:1. daasaxeleT sofios ZiriTadi argumenti, romelsac igi meuRlesTan saubris drosiyenebs.2. avtoris ra Sefaseba mosdevs sofios sityvebs?(2) 8. gaixseneT ilia WavWavaZis moTxroba `mgzavris werilebi~:1. qarTvelTa mimarT avtoris ra damokidebuleba Cans sityvebSi: qarTvelebs Tergdaleulebi`imitom ar moswonT, rom Terg-daleulebi marTlac-da Terg-daleulebiariano~.2. ris maCvenebeli hgonia rus oficers <strong>ge</strong>neralTa raodenoba?(2) 9. gaixseneT ilia WavWavaZis leqsi `Cemo kalamo~:1. ra mizani amoZravebs poets, rodesac `siaves qarTvlisas ambobs~?2. poetis azriT, vin icis misi `wminda... ganzraxva da survili~?(2) 10. gaixseneT akaki wereTlis leqsi `rac ar iwvis, ar anaTebs...~:1. ra aris is grZnoba, romlisTvisac poeti mzad aris sicocxle gaiRos?2. avtoris azriT, ra gancda SeiZleba daibados `Cum tanjvaSi~?2
(2) 11. gaixseneT vaJa-fSavelas poema `baxtrioni~:1. ra urCies mterTan sabrZolvelad mimaval lelas molaSqreebma?2. ra sircxvili `aWmia~ wiwolam sakuTar dedas?(2) 12. gaixseneT daviT kldiaSvilis moTxroba `samaniSvilis dedinacvali~:1. ratom nanobda platoni, rom kiriles gahyva qorwilSi?2. ratom ar surda platons `saqvrivo~ fulis gamorTmeva bregaZeebisaTvis?(2) 13. gaixseneT galaktion tabiZis leqsi `mTawmindis mTvare~:1. daasaxeleT epiTeti, romelic `xeebSi Caqsovil~ landebs uCveulobas aniWebs.2. daasaxeleT, risTvisaa mzad lirikuli gmiri, oRond Tqvas, `Tu Ramem sulSi rogorCaixeda~?(2) 14. gaixseneT guram doCanaSvilis moTxroba `kaci, romelsac <strong>literatura</strong> Zlier uyvarda~:1. vasiko keJeraZis azriT, ra saSualebas unda mimarTon imisaTvis, rom axalgazrdebmawignebis kiTxva daiwyon?2. ratom uwodebs vasiko keJeraZe xelmZRvanel muSaks `bednier kacs~?II. weriTi davalebaweriTi davalebis instruqcia:yuradRebiT gaecaniT davalebebs da gaiazreT isini.Tu naSromi davalebas ar upasuxebs, mocemuli teqstis perifrazia, ar aris Sesrulebuliarc erTi miTiTeba an mocemuli teqsti mTlianobaSi araadekvaturadaa ga<strong>ge</strong>buli,anda enobrivad imdenad gaumarTavia, rom azris ga<strong>ge</strong>ba Wirs, daiwereba 0 qulada naweri aRar gaswordeba.naSromi Sesrulebuli unda iyos gasa<strong>ge</strong>bi (garkveuli) xelweriT. is monakveTebi,romelTa amokiTxvac gaZneldeba, ar gaswordeba da Txzulebis Sefasebisas mxedvelobaSiar iqneba miRebuli.orive weriT davalebas Tan axlavs sam-sami miTiTeba. am miTiTebebs unda upasuxoTise, rom Txzuleba azrobrivad erTiani, mTliani gamovides da ar iyos kiTxvebzecal-calke gacemuli pasuxebis meqanikuri jami an mocemuli teqstis perifrazi (TundacmTeli Txzulebis Sinaarsis gadmocema). gaiTvaliswineT, rom davalebis miTiTebaSesrulebulad ar CaiTvleba, Tu masze mxolod erTi-ori winadadebiT iqneba pasuxigacemuli.CamoayalibeT Tqveni azri naTlad, mkafiod, detalurad da dasabuTebulad. naSromiSefasdeba imis mixedviT, Tu ramdenad Cans masSi argumentirebisa (magaliTebiT saku-Tari mosazrebebis dasabuTebis) da damoukidebeli azrovnebis unari da ara imis mixedviT,emTxveva Tu ara Tqveni pozicia sayovelTaod aRiarebul Tvalsazriss. msjelobaunda iyos logikurad gamarTuli da abzacebiT danawevrebuli; unda daicvaTsaliteraturo enis normebi.testSi datovebulia furclebi Savi samuSaosaTvis. es naweri ar swordeba.pasuxebis furcelSi daSvebuli Secdoma gadaxazeT, frCxilebSi nu CasvamT da nurcdajRabniT.weriTi davalebis maqsimaluri qulaa 25.3
davaleba # 1yuradRebiT waikiTxeT monakveTebi vaJa-fSavelas poemidan `aluda qeTelauri~:`vis amwyalobneb, aludav,gajavrda qeTelauri,ama kuratiT SaviTa? _feri daidva mglisao;hkiTxavs aludas xucesixeli daikra frangulsa,gadaweulis mklaviTa...~Suqi amoxda mzisao,`eg samxvewroa, berdiav,uqniva mozvers qedzeda,ZoRan moklulis qistisa.Tavi mogoravs Zirsao...mucals etyoden saxelad.berdia jagaraSlilimaunaTlavis Svilisa...~xalxiske izams pirsao.`qistisad saklavis dakvla`gagonilaa, _ iZaxda, _kargad ar mogixdebisa.asre agdeba rjulisa?!mamiT ar modis anderZi,saklavs TviTon hklavs aluda,papiT da papis-papiTa,mamxsene qistis sulisa.gonT modi, qristiani xar,xalxo, mindaris gavigourjulovdebi magiTa!..~pasuxi Tqvenis gulisa.`zRvensa nu gamimsubuqeb,dajardiT, xevsurTSvilebo,madli Tu gwyalobs RvTisao,yvelani _ didni, mcireni,yma var mec gudanisjvrisa,samarTali vqnaT, vumtvrioTxevsuri Tqvenis wylisao,aludas saxlis direni!miTam erTni varT, berdiav,nu dainanebT, eqmneniTmcxovrebni erTis mTisao?!~col-Svilis amatireni.`tyuilad scdebi aludav,mokveTil iyos, sxva qveynistyuilad icveT pirsao!..~ca-Rrublis Sanamzirebi!~yuradRebiT waikiTxeT monakveTebi riCard baxis moTxrobidan `Tolia jonaTan livingstoni~:frena jonaTan livingstons yvelafers erCia. magram igi xvdeboda, rom mis am gatacebassxva frTosnebi keTili TvaliT ar Sexedavdnen. TviT misi mSoblebic ver faravdnenSeSfoTebas, roca jonaTani mTeli dReebiT martovdeboda, TavisTvis varjiSobda,ratomRac wylis zedapirTan dafrinavda.igi verafriT mimxvdariyo, ratom Cerdeboda haerSi metxans, roca wylidan califrTis simaRleze mifrinavda da ratom exarjeboda am dros naklebi energia. dajdomisas,Cveulebriv, ori fexiT dgafuniT ki ar Cadioda wyalSi, aramed mkvrivad akecilifexebiT wylis zedapirze gasrialdeboda xolme da garSemo mdovre nakadebs gaiyolebda.roca man napirzec daiwyo qviSaze sriali da nakvalevis nabijiT zomva, mSoblebimarTlac seriozulad aRSfoTdnen._ ratom, jon? _ hkiTxa dedam, _ ratom ise ar iqcevi, rogorc yvela?.. ratom arafersaWam? jon, Sengan carieli burtyli da ZvlebiRa darCa._ viyo Zvali da tyavi, me eg sulac ar madardebs, dedilo. me minda vicode, ra SemiZliavakeTo haerSi da ra ara, es aris da es. ubralod, minda vicode._ momismine jonaTan, _ uTxra mamam dayvavebiT. _ swavla Tu gsurs, jobs sakvebismopoveba iswavlo. frena, ra Tqma unda, Zalian kargia, magram marto freniT xom vergaZRebi. nu daiviwyeb _ imitom dafrinav, rom Wamo.jonaTanma Tanxmobis niSnad Tavi dauqnia. ramdenime dRes igi marTlac cdilobdasxva ToliebiviT moqceuliyo: gahkioda da TanamoZmeebs ekinklaveboda navsadgomebsa daTevzsaWer <strong>ge</strong>mebTan, yvinTavda Tevzisa da puris natexebis dasaWerad. araferi gamouvida._ ra uazrobaa, _ gaifiqra man... _ am dros xom frenis Seswavlas movaxmardi. maincramdeni ram maqvs Sesacnobi!ar gasula cota xani da jonaTani isev marto iyo Sors, zRvaSi: mSieri, gaxarebuli,aRtyinebuli. amjerad frenis siswrafes amuSavebda da erTi kviris varjiSi sakmarisigamodga, rom siCqaris Sesaxeb meti scodnoda, vidre yvelaze swraf Tolias amqveynad...Toliebi erTad Sejgufebuliyvnen _ saTaTbiro Sekrebiliyo. Canda, didxans isxdnenase. marTlac, mis gamoCenas elodnen.`jonaTan livingston! dadeqi centrSi!~ _ gaisma uxucesis mediduri xma. centrSi Cadgomaan udides Sercxvenas, an udides pativs niSnavda. amgvar pativs Toliebi mxolod4
gamorCeul beladebs mia<strong>ge</strong>bdnen. ,,eWvi araa, gundma am diliT, sauzmobisas, Cemi garRvevaSeamCnia, _ gaifiqra Toliam. _ magram aseTi pativi ra saWiroa. me beladoba sulac arminda. me mxolod is minda gavuziaro, rac aRmovaCine, is usazRvro sivrceebi davanaxvo,Cven win rom gadaSlila“.jonaTani centrSi dadga.`jonaTan livingston, Seni Tanagundelebis winaSe Sercxvenilad cxaddebi!“ _ ganacxadauxucesma.TiTqos TavSi keti Cascxeso. muxlebSi sisuste igrZno, bumbuli CamoeSala, yurebSiraRac gugunebda. samarcxvino centri? SeuZlebelia! garRveva! etyoba ver gai<strong>ge</strong>s! isiniSecdnen, aSkarad Secdnen!`...daufiqreblobisa da upasuxism<strong>ge</strong>blobis gamo, imisTvis, rom Toliebis da ojaxisRirseba da adaTi Selaxe...“ _ zviadad ganagrZobda xma.samarcxvino centri gundidan gaZevebas da Soreul kldeebze martodmarto gadasaxlebasniSnavda: `...mova dro, jonaTan livingston, roca mixvdebi, rom upasuxism<strong>ge</strong>blobaarafers gar<strong>ge</strong>bs. cxovrebis arsi CvenTvis ucnobi da Seucnobadia, erTia mxolod naTeli_ amqveynad imitom movsulvarT, rom vWamoT da iqamde vicocxloT, sanam gavZlebT“.Toliebi saTaTbiros, rogorc wesi, arasodes ekamaTebian, jonaTanis xmam ki siCumedaarRvia: – upasuxism<strong>ge</strong>bloba? Zmebo! _ wamoiZaxa man. _ ra aris upasuxism<strong>ge</strong>bloba? isrom arsebobis umaRles azrs, daniSnulebas Cavwvdi da mas vicav? aTaswleulebi gadis,davyialebT Tevzis saZebnelad. axla Cvenma cxovrebam sxva azri SeiZina _ cxovrebaSecnobaa, aRmoCenaa, Tavisuflebaa! gamomcadeT, momeciT saSualeba gaCvenoT, ras mivaRwie...gundi TiTqos gaqvavdao.– Sen aRar xar Cveni Zma, _ erTxmad Cailaparakes Toliebma, medidurad daixSes yurebida zurgi aqcies.jonaTanma darCenili dReebi simartoveSi gaatara. Soreul kldeebze ar gaCerebula,ufro iqiT gadafrinda. martooba ar adardebda, imaze wuxda, rom Toliebma arisurves daejerebinaT frenis sidiade, ar isurves Tvalis gaxela da danaxva... martokasmouwia imiT sar<strong>ge</strong>bloba, risi gandobac mTeli gundisTvis surda. jonaTanma frena iswavlada ar nanobda, am fasad rom daujda...sami Tvec ar gasula, jonaTans eqvsi moswavle Seemata. `frena sixarulis momniWebelia!“– am ucxo azrs gaetaca yvela da gaeZevebinaT kidec gundidan..._ Tolias aqvs frenis ufleba, igi Tavisi arsebiT TavisuflebisTvisaa mowodebuli,_ Tqva jonaTanma. – erTaderTi WeSmariti kanoni isaa, romelsac TavisuflebiskenmivyavarT, sxva ar arsebobs.(Targmnes g. kvantalianma da n. baTliZem).gaaanalizeT mocemuli teqstebi Semdegi miTiTebebis mixedviT:imsjeleT, ra aris vaJa-fSavelas teqstis mTavari saTqmeli da ra mxatvruli saSualebebiTaaigi gamoxatuli.imsjeleT, ra aris riCard baxis teqstis mTavari saTqmeli da ra mxatvruli saSualebebiTaaigi gamoxatuli.imsjeleT, ra aqvs am or teqsts saerTo da ra ganasxvavebs maT.Tqveni Tvalsazrisi daasabuTeT!davaleba # 2statiaSi `urwmuno mwerlebs~ arCil jorjaZe aRniSnavs:imaze advili araferia, miad<strong>ge</strong> Raribi da daCagruli kacis kars da daiwyo qviTini _ra xar, ra adamiani xar, Sens qoxSi bnela, Sens irgvliv oxvraa, Sens gulSi sevdaa...[mwerlis] simamace da siyoCaRe is aris, rodesac gulgatexil adamians etyvi _ warbebsnu ikrav, gaicine da gauRime mzes, romelic aseTis siuxviT abnevs irgvliv siTbosda sinaTles, gahxede laJvard cas, sadac varskvlavni cimcimeben, Caixede Sens gulSi,sadac Rrma auzia siyvarulisa, romelsac aRmoCena sWiria, siyvarulisa, romelic aTbobsdaoblebul guls da davrdomils adamianad xdis.5
argumentirebuli msjelobiT daasabuTeT an uaryaviT es mosazreba:Tqven mier Seswavlili mxatvruli literaturidan moiyvaneT erTi an ramdenime argumentimocemuli mosazrebis gasamyareblad an uarsayofad.imsjeleT Tqven mier dasaxelebuli nawarmoebis mxatvruli Rirsebebis Sesaxeb.CamoayalibeT Tqveni pirovnuli pozicia (axseniT, ratom eTanxmebiT an ar eTanxmebiTarCil jorjaZis mocemul Tvalsazriss).Tqveni Tvalsazrisi daasabuTeT!Savi samuSaosaTvis:------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------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<strong>literatura</strong>Sefasebis sqema1. iakobma mcvels Seaxsena amagi, romelic dedofals masze hqonda gaweuli. sikvdilispiras myof dedofalTan cixeSi jojiki mivida codvebis aRiarebisa da monaniebismizniT.1. Seaxsena dedoflis mier masze gaweuli amagi --------------------------------------------------------------1q.2. Tavisi Secodebebis aRiarebis mizniT ________________________------_____------___---1q.2. arabTa mier dapyrobil qarTvelTa nawili `guemuli da qenjnilia~ qristianulisarwmunoebisadmi erTgulebis gamo.qristianobisadmi erTgulebis gamo ---__________________________------___________1q.3. nestanis gamosaxsnelad fatmanma Tavis ymebs davaris monebi daaxocvina. fatmanmausens nestanis ambavi im pirobiT gaumJRavna, rom igi amis Sesaxeb aravis etyoda.fatmanma usens Tavisi piroba kidev erTxel maSin Seaxsena, rodesac vaWarTuxucesmamefesTan stumroba daapira. fatmans eSinoda, rom WaSnagiri gaamJRavnebda nestanisgaparvis ambavs. konfliqti imiT dasrulda, rom, fatmanis TxovniT, avTandilma moklaWaSnagiri.1. fatmanma daaxocvina davaris monebi ____---------____________-____-----______________1q.2. fici daadebina, rom saidumlos aravis gaumJRavnebda -____-___-------______________1q.3. rodesac usenma mefesTan stumroba daapira ---_________________________________1q4. eSinoda, rom nestanis gaparvis ambavi gamJRavndeboda --________________________--1q5. avTandilis mier WaSnagiris mokvliT -______________________________________----1q4. gziri awiokebda xolme soflis mcxovrebT. soflis mcxovrebni gulisxmobdnen, romgziris sikvdilis Semdeg TaTrebma maT aTasi marCili waarTves.1. gziri awiokebda soflis mcxovrebT -----_____________________------______________1q.2. TaTrebma maT aTasi marCili waarTves _________------_____-______----------------------____1q.5. daviT guramiSvilis azriT, imis sawindari, rom STamomavlebi mas ar daiviwyeben,aris misi Txzuleba (`daviTiani~). imisaTvis, rom adamiani vinmes `muxlT ar moeqnas~,igi unda flobdes codnas (sibrZnes).1. misi poema --________________________________________________________________1q2. sibrZnes __________----______________________________________________________1q6. Savi yorani am leqsSi saqarTvelos bedisweris (istoriuli Znelbedobis) simboloa.es simboluri saxe gvxvdeba nikoloz baraTaSvilis `meranSi~.1. saqarTvelos Znelbedobis --_____________________________________-----_________1q.2. `meranSi~ ____----------------------------------________________-______------__________________1q.7. sofios azriT, rusebisa da qarTvelebis tradiciebi da xasiaTi radikaluradgansxvavdeba erTmaneTisagan. avtori aRtacebas gamoTqvams qarTveli qalebis, maTSoris, sofios zneobrivi Tvisebebis gamo.1. `ucxoobaSi raa siame?~ ______-------------------------------------------------------------__--____________1q.2. `hoi, dedano, marad netarno... dideba Tqvenda... ~ ----------_________-----______________1q.8. am sityvebSi Cans avtoris ironiuli damokidebuleba qarTvelTa mimarT. <strong>ge</strong>neralTaraodenoba rus oficers ganaTlebis maCvenebeli hgonia.1. ironiuli _________________________________________________-----_____________1q.2. ganaTlebis ---________________--_______________-----___________________-_______1q.9. rodesac `siaves qarTvlisas ambobs~, poets sazogadoebis gamofxizlebis mizaniamoZravebs. poetis azriT, misi `wminda... ganzraxva da survili~ icis RmerTma.1
1. erma sakuTari nakli rom gaacnobieros ___________---______-----_________________1q.2. ufalma -------------______________________-__________-----_________________-_______1q.10. grZnoba, romlisaTvisac poeti mzad aris sicocxle gaiRos, aris siyvaruli. `CumtanjvaSi~, avtoris azriT, SeiZleba daibados netarebis (bednierebis, siamovnebis...)gancda.1. siyvaruli _____-------------------------------------------------------------------________________-________1q.2. netareba ________--------___________________________-----_______________-________-1q.11. mterTan sabrZolvelad mimaval lelas molaSqreebma urCies, Sin dabrunebuliyo daavadmyofi mamisaTvis moevlo. wiwola SeSinda brZolis velze da mters gamoeqca.1. ojaxs dabruneboda ______________------------------------------------------------------------------------___--1q.2. brZolis veli miatova ----------________________________-----_____________________1q.12. platoni imitom nanobda, rom qorwilSi kirilem iCxuba da platoni usiamovnebaSigaxvia. platons `saqvrivo~ fulis gamorTmeva imitom ar surda, rom bregaZeebiRaribebi iyvnen.1. CxubSi Cabma mouwia ____________________________-----_________________________1q.2. bregaZeebi gaWirvebulebi iyvnen _________-_______--------____-----___________---_____1q.13. es epiTetia `cisferi~. lirikuli gmiri mzadaa sikvdilisaTvis.1. cisferi __________------------_________________________-----_______-----_____-_______1q.2. sikvdilisaTvis _____________-------------------------------------------------____________________1q.14. axalgazrdebma wignebis kiTxva rom daiwyon, vasiko keJeraZis azriT, isini ZaliTunda Caketon `karcer-luqsebSi~ da ar gamouSvan, sanam kiTxvas ar SeeCvevian. vasikokeJeraZe xelmZRvanel muSaks `bednier kacs~ imitom uwodebs, rom mas bevri kargi wignijer ara aqvs wakiTxuli da win elis pirveli wakiTxvisagan miRebuli siamovneba.1. iZulebas _________----------------------------------------------_________________------____________1q.2. pirvelad wakiTxvis siamovneba elis _______________________-----_____-__________1q.2
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