qalebi da mamakacebi samsaxurSi
qalebi da mamakacebi samsaxurSi
qalebi da mamakacebi samsaxurSi
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eTnikur jgufebs aaxloebs. rac Seexeba mamakacebs, miuxe<strong>da</strong>va<strong>da</strong>misa, samuSao ZalaSi monawileobis mxriv gansxvavebebiSavkanian, TeTrkanian <strong>da</strong> espanuri warmoSobismamakacebs Soris izrdeba. espanuri warmoSobis <strong>mamakacebi</strong>albaT ufro metad monawileoben samuSao ZalaSi,vidre anglo-saqsuri warmoSobis <strong>mamakacebi</strong>, rac Ziri-Ta<strong>da</strong>d imitom xdeba, rom isini samxreT-<strong>da</strong>savleTSiarian koncentrirebulni, sa<strong>da</strong>c aqtualuria <strong>da</strong>saqmebasoflis meurneobaSi, es ki ar saWiroebs ganaTlebismaRal dones (Harrison and Bennett 1995). afro-amerikeli<strong>mamakacebi</strong>s done TeTrkaniani <strong>da</strong> espanuri warmoSobis<strong>mamakacebi</strong>s imave maCvenebelTan verc ki mova <strong>da</strong>baliganaTlebis gamo. agreTve amis mizezia sivrcobriviSeusabamoba maT sacxovrebel adgilebsa (qalaqis centraluriRaribi raioni) <strong>da</strong> samuSao adgilebs (gareubnebi)Soris, deindustrializacia (romelmac araproporciuladgaaqro is samuSaoebi, romelSiac isini iyvnenkoncentrirebulni) <strong>da</strong> araSromisunarioanobis maRalidone.Sejameba<strong>da</strong>savlur sazogadoebebSi industrializaciis droswarmoebis saxli<strong>da</strong>n maRaroebsa <strong>da</strong> qarxnebSi ga<strong>da</strong>nacvlebamanazRaurebad mSromelebad aqcia <strong>mamakacebi</strong>, romlebsacyoveldRe uwev<strong>da</strong>T saxli<strong>da</strong>n gasvla qarxnebSi,maRaroebsa Tu ofisebSi samuSaod. am samsaxurebma gazardesmamakacis ekonomikuri roli ojaxSi, anu mamakaciCamoyalib<strong>da</strong>, rogorc misi ojaxisaTvis produqciismwarmoebeli, saWiro <strong>da</strong>, amave dros, mTavari marCenali,romelic am produqciis sayidel fuls gamoimuSaveb<strong>da</strong>.saSinao warmoebis Semcirebam ki, Tavis mxriv, qals62
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