qalebi da mamakacebi samsaxurSi
qalebi da mamakacebi samsaxurSi
qalebi da mamakacebi samsaxurSi
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mxar<strong>da</strong>mxar Sromob<strong>da</strong>. mecxramete-meoce saukuneebis mijnazemravali mewile CrdiloeTisken gaemgzavra, sa<strong>da</strong>corive, qalica <strong>da</strong> mamakacic, anazRaurebad samuSaos eZeb<strong>da</strong>.analogiurad meoce saukunis pirvel aTwleulebSi,rodesac SeerTebulma Statebma droebiT sasoflo-sameurneosamuSaoebze meqsikelebi <strong>da</strong>iqiraves, meqsikeli<strong>qalebi</strong> samxreT-<strong>da</strong>savleTis uSvelebel meurneobebSi sakuTariqmrebis mxar<strong>da</strong>mxar momqancvel (backbreaking)samuSaos asrulebdnen (Amott and Matthaei 1996).rogorc es magaliTebi gviCvenebs, gancalkevebulisferoebis ideologiis zenitis drosac ki aTasobiTqali muSaob<strong>da</strong> anazRaurebiT – yvela asakis umciresobisSemadgeneli <strong>qalebi</strong>, axalgazr<strong>da</strong> gasaTxovari<strong>qalebi</strong>, qvrivebi <strong>da</strong> gaTxovili <strong>qalebi</strong>, romelTa qmrebsacojaxebi hqon<strong>da</strong>T mitovebuli an kidev maT Sesanaxadsakmaris fuls ver gamoimuSavebdnen. iafi muSaxelisbazarze <strong>da</strong>msaqmeblebs ar a<strong>da</strong>rdeb<strong>da</strong>T, iyo Tu ara qaligaTxovili. gaTxovil imigrant qalebs <strong>da</strong> yofil monebs<strong>da</strong>saqmebis meti Sansi hqon<strong>da</strong>T. isini muSaobdnen xelsaqmezemcire saamqroebSi, qarxnebSi, ofisebSi, skolebsa<strong>da</strong> sxva ojaxebSi, zogierTi ki xelsaqmes saxlSiakeTeb<strong>da</strong>. am <strong>qalebi</strong>sTvis samuSao Zalis gareT <strong>da</strong>rCenamaTi <strong>da</strong> maTi ojaxebis SimSils niSnav<strong>da</strong>.jamSi SeiZleba iTqvas, rom sqesis niSniT Sromis<strong>da</strong>nawilebam, romelic mamakacs samuSao Zalas, xoloqals saxls miakuTvneb<strong>da</strong>, <strong>da</strong>msaqmeblebs ubiZga romsamuSaoebis struqturirebisaken im <strong>da</strong>Svebebze <strong>da</strong>yrdnobiT,romelTa Tanaxma<strong>da</strong>c yvela mudmivi momuSavemamakaci iyo <strong>da</strong> yvela mamakacs hyav<strong>da</strong> diasaxlisi coli.es <strong>da</strong>Svebebi <strong>mamakacebi</strong>s umetesobas saSinao valdebulebebisganacaTavisufleb<strong>da</strong> <strong>da</strong> 12-14 saaTian samuSaodResac uweseb<strong>da</strong>. isini agreTve amyarebdnen im Tval-58
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