qalebi da mamakacebi samsaxurSi
qalebi da mamakacebi samsaxurSi qalebi da mamakacebi samsaxurSi
da mSromelebi samsaxurSi genderul diferenciaciaSierTvebian sqesis uadgilo gamokveTiTa da sqesis stereotipebzeagebuli qceviT. damsaqmeblebi Sromis genderizaciasewevian samuSaoebis sqesis niSniT segregaciis,mSromelis sqesze dayrdnobiT anazRaurebisdadgenisa da muSebisaTvis adre ganxilul qcevaTa nebisdarTvis gziT. sxva sityvebiT rom vTqvaT, samuSaoadgilebze genderi yalibdeba organizaciuli praqtikiTada interaqciiT (Acker 1999: Ely and Meyerson 2000;Rigway and Lovin 1999). amgvari SesaZleblobebis cvalebadobisSedegad igi ganicdis erozias.rogor da ramdenadaa Sroma genderirebuli, es damokidebuliasamuSaos adgilze, damqiravebelsa damuSaTa masasiaTeblebze.zogierT SemTxvevaSi mSromelTa samsaxurze, anaz-Raurebasa da yoveldRiur gamocdilebaze sqesze gacilebiTmeti gavlena maT rasobriv kuTvnilebas aqvs.ufro xSirad sqesi, rasa da sxva maxasiaTeblebis urTierTqmedebaayalibebs mSromelTa Sedegebs. magaliTad,yvela kolejsa Tu universitetSi mosamsaxure qalTaumetesoba saofise (sakancelario) samuSaoebs asrulebs,Tumca mosalodnelia, rom am samsaxurebs ufro TeTrkanianiqalebi SeinarCuneben, vidre feradkanianebi,romlebic momsaxurebis sferoSi araproporciuladarian dasaqmebulni.amave dros, TeTrkanian mamakacad yofna zrdismSromelis Sanss gaxdes administratori an profesori;umciresobis warmomadgeneli mamakacebi ufro xSiradromelime sawarmoSi muSis pozicias ikaveben. mogvianebiT,Semdeg TavebSi, davinaxavT, rom miuxedavad muSa-Ta rasisa da eTnikurobis modelebi ucvlelia, sxvadros ki isini erTmaneTisagan gansxvavdebian. rodesac39
maT gansxvavebulobaze sqesis gavlenis naTelsayofadrasa da eTnikuroba iqna naCvenebi, Cven igi ganvixileT.samwuxarod, amgvari gansxvavebulobis Seswavlis SesaZleblobaSezRudulia. amitom SromiTi gamocdileba aramarto sqesiT, aramed sxva faqtorebiTac gansxvavdeba.ra Tqma unda, am mravaferovnebis ugulebelyofis gareSeCven mainc davkonkretdebiT adamianis samuSaomoRvaweobaSi misi sqesis mniSvnelobaze.Sejamebagenderuli da sqesis niSniT diferenciacia SromisZireuli maxasiaTeblebia. upirveles yovlisa, isinisqesis niSniT Sromis danawilebisas warmoCindebian, rodesacesa Tu is samuSao adamianebs maT sqesze dayrdnobiTevalebaT da roca ama Tu im samuSaos romelimeerT sqess miakuTvneben, rogorc `misTvis gankuTvnils~an aprobirebuls. genderuli da sqesis niSniT diferenciaciaagreTve qalTa Sromis gaufasurebaSi anmamakacis Sromis zedmetad dafasebaSi gamoixateba. esprocesebi mSromelTa da maT ufrosTa yoveldRiuriurTierTqmedebisas, damsaqmebelTa, mTavrobebisa daojaxebis praqtikasa da politikaSi Cndeba. yoveliveamis Sedegebs SeuZliaT Sroma aqcion genderizebulinstitutad, romelSic damsaqmeblebi da mSromelebiadamianis sqesze yuradRebas xSirad aramarTebuladamaxvileben. amasTan, mniSvnelovania imis aRiareba, romarc sqesobrivi da arc genderuli diferenciacia araauniversaluri da gardauvali. zogierTi damsaqmebeliqiraobs mamakacebsac da qalebsac yvela samuSaoze.zogierT samsaxurSi sqesic ki ar qmnis SesamCnevgenders, aramed muSebi amyareben urTierTobas rogorc40
- Page 1 and 2: socialur mecnierebaTa seriaqalebi d
- Page 3 and 4: nelobaa iseTi saqmianoba, romelic s
- Page 5 and 6: erTveboda Sromis am axal saxeobaSi,
- Page 7 and 8: is mainc am sistemis uTanasworobis
- Page 9 and 10: pologma geil rabinma (1975:178) Tqv
- Page 11 and 12: maxasiaTeblebis (rogorebicaa rasa,
- Page 13 and 14: sxvavebebs, anu genderirebaSi arian
- Page 15 and 16: (Kovalevski and Bennett 1989). momd
- Page 17 and 18: odesac warmoeba moiTxovs, qalebi da
- Page 19 and 20: amasTanave es Sedis mamakacTa inter
- Page 21 and 22: alebiT, amgvar gaufasurebas SeuZlia
- Page 24 and 25: nobisa da gaTxovebisken, kompania a
- Page 26 and 27: akrZaluli an Ria. garda amisa gende
- Page 30 and 31: individebi. samuSao adgilTa mixedvi
- Page 32 and 33: II Tavigenderizebuli Sroma drosa da
- Page 34 and 35: indusitrializaciamde Sinamosamsaxur
- Page 36 and 37: xelosnebi. industrializaciamdeli wa
- Page 38 and 39: anazRaurebaze momuSave muSebi, adam
- Page 40 and 41: qalebisa da bavSvebis daqiravebas i
- Page 42 and 43: da codvebisgan ganaridebdnen (Lerne
- Page 44 and 45: Rirseulad Seinaxos ojaxi, isev jent
- Page 46 and 47: sqesis niSniT Sromis gadanawileba R
- Page 48 and 49: sazriss, rom saSinao saqmianoba qal
- Page 50 and 51: am rasobriv da eTnikur jgufebs Sori
- Page 52 and 53: uxilavi da socialurad gaufasurebuli
- Page 54 and 55: ze dabalia muslimanur sazogadoebebS
- Page 56 and 57: faravs verc profkavSirebi da verc S
- Page 58 and 59: gamosaxuleba 2.2. qalTa ekonomikuri
- Page 60 and 61: mravalerovani korporaciebi (MNC) uk
- Page 62 and 63: dasasrul unda iTqvas, rom globaluri
- Page 64 and 65: 6. gaerTianebuli erebis mosaxleobis
- Page 66 and 67: • sqesobrivi segregacia - pirveli
- Page 68 and 69: 21-e saukunis dasawyisSi a.S.S.-Si
- Page 70 and 71: `mwvane revoluciam~ (maRalproduqtiu
- Page 72 and 73: daerwmunebinaT imaSi, rom ori sqesi
- Page 74 and 75: • mamakacebi, rogorc ojaxis `namd
- Page 76 and 77: niSnavs, rom isini Cveuli da avtoma
maT gansxvavebulobaze sqesis gavlenis naTelsayofadrasa <strong>da</strong> eTnikuroba iqna naCvenebi, Cven igi ganvixileT.samwuxarod, amgvari gansxvavebulobis Seswavlis SesaZleblobaSezRudulia. amitom SromiTi gamocdileba aramarto sqesiT, aramed sxva faqtorebiTac gansxvavdeba.ra Tqma un<strong>da</strong>, am mravaferovnebis ugulebelyofis gareSeCven mainc <strong>da</strong>vkonkretdebiT a<strong>da</strong>mianis samuSaomoRvaweobaSi misi sqesis mniSvnelobaze.Sejamebagenderuli <strong>da</strong> sqesis niSniT diferenciacia SromisZireuli maxasiaTeblebia. upirveles yovlisa, isinisqesis niSniT Sromis <strong>da</strong>nawilebisas warmoCindebian, rodesacesa Tu is samuSao a<strong>da</strong>mianebs maT sqesze <strong>da</strong>yrdnobiTevalebaT <strong>da</strong> roca ama Tu im samuSaos romelimeerT sqess miakuTvneben, rogorc `misTvis gankuTvnils~an aprobirebuls. genderuli <strong>da</strong> sqesis niSniT diferenciaciaagreTve qalTa Sromis gaufasurebaSi anmamakacis Sromis zedmetad <strong>da</strong>fasebaSi gamoixateba. esprocesebi mSromelTa <strong>da</strong> maT ufrosTa yoveldRiuriurTierTqmedebisas, <strong>da</strong>msaqmebelTa, mTavrobebisa <strong>da</strong>ojaxebis praqtikasa <strong>da</strong> politikaSi Cndeba. yoveliveamis Sedegebs SeuZliaT Sroma aqcion genderizebulinstitutad, romelSic <strong>da</strong>msaqmeblebi <strong>da</strong> mSromelebia<strong>da</strong>mianis sqesze yuradRebas xSirad aramarTebula<strong>da</strong>maxvileben. amasTan, mniSvnelovania imis aRiareba, romarc sqesobrivi <strong>da</strong> arc genderuli diferenciacia araauniversaluri <strong>da</strong> gar<strong>da</strong>uvali. zogierTi <strong>da</strong>msaqmebeliqiraobs mamakacebsac <strong>da</strong> qalebsac yvela samuSaoze.zogierT <strong>samsaxurSi</strong> sqesic ki ar qmnis SesamCnevgenders, aramed muSebi amyareben urTierTobas rogorc40
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