(cocxldeba) buneba, mcenareuli samyaro, xorbali, qeri, Wva

68 gia baRaSviliam mxatvrul-esTetikur samyaroSi, bunebrivia, ver gaCndebodaOsaxeobrivigamravalferovnebisa Tu gamSvenebis esTetikuri dakveTa; arsebiTad,arc araferia gasamSvenebeli Tu mosakazmi. musika Tavis mTavarsaTqmels yovelgvari kazmulobis gareSe, ase vTqvaT, ,,pirdapir~ ambobs.amitomac, igi aRar mimarTavs musikalur CuqurTmebs, anu melizmebs.musikalur-saxeobrivi erTgvarovneba aq TviTkmari mxatvrulesTetikurimodelia. Cveni mosazrebis marTebulobis warmosaCenad,gvsurs, SevexoT urmul-orovelebis, tirilebisa da mTiblurebis melodiurimonaxazebis msagavseba-gansxvavebis sakiTxs da davukavSiroTigi melizmatikis saxeobriv funqcias.qarTul samusiko mecnierebaSi dadgenilia orovelebisa da urmulebisintonaciuri kavSiri mTiblurebTan (aslaniSvili, 1954: 292-293;bardaveliZe, 1942; lamberti, 1938: 31-32; nucubiZe, 1958), romlebic, Tavismxriv, xmiT natirlebis intonaciur plastSi iReben saTaves (aslaniSvili,1956; maisuraZe, 1971). rogorc cnobilia, orovelebSi naTlad ikve-Teba intonaciuri plasti (daRmavali moZraoba diapazonis umaRlesitonidan tonikaSi), rac maTi da mTiblurebis saerTo kilour safuZvelzemetyvelebs. gamovlenilia agreTve orovelebis kavSiri tirilebisada Selocvebis intonaciur samyarosTan. amaze metyvelebs ma-Ti musikaluri enisTvis damaxasiaTebeli deklamaciuri xasiaTi, racerTi tonis mravaljerad gameorebaSi, an intonaciuri saqcevis xazgasmaSiiCens Tavs (am dros musikaluri teqstis yoveli marcvali sityvieriteqstis yovel bgeras emTxveva) (dgebuaZe, 1992).magram, musikalur struqturaSi SemCneuli genetikuri kilo-intonaciurikavSirebis paralelurad, TvalsaCinoa gansxvavebuli niSnebic.qarTveli musikologebis samarTliani SefasebiT, urmul-orovelebibevrad ufro rTuli da mxatvrulad ganviTarebuli musikaluriqsovilis mqone nimuSebia (aslaniSvili, 1956; Jordania, 1971). maTTvisdamaxasiaTebelia gaSlili, farTo sunTqvis, didi diapazonis mqonemelodiebi. socialuri funqciis saxecvlam da sakulto musikaluresTetikuriwridan gamosvlam (rac warmarTuli RvTaebis sagaloblidanSromis simRerad Camoyalibebis process mohyva), biZgi misca melodiisgaSla-gafarToebas, misi reliefis garTulebas. am procesSiswored melizmatikam SeiZina didi gamomsaxvelobiTi funqcia (mag. 1, 2,3, 4).zemoT motanil magaliTebSi naTlad ikiTxeba tirilebis, mTiblurebisada urmul-orovelebis saerTo konstruqciuli ConCxi da kilointonaciurisafuZvlebi. amasTan, aSkaraa isic, rom erT-erT mTavarganmasxvavebel komponents urmulebisa da orovelebis melodiur naxazSigamovlenili musikaluri ornamentacia warmoadgens.urmulebi da orovelebi, dacildnen ra sakulto ritualur msoflaRqmas,icvales Janrobrivi orientaciac. axali Janrobrivi warmonaqmnis