q a l i T u r q e T S i

136mouwodebdnen am organizaciebSi wasuliyvnen da TavianTi energiaqemalisturi ideebis ganxorcielebisaTvis SeewiraT” (Cana).1950 wlidan vidre 1980 wlamde Turqi qalebi TavianT energias orideologias swiravdnen: qemalizms da socializms. amasTanaveaRsaniSnavia, rom es orive ideologia xels ar uwyobda feministurimoZraobis ganviTarebas 1980 wlamde. ase iwyo miZineba feministurmamoZraobam 1980 wlamde.xangrZlivi Sesvenebis Semdgom, 1980 wlis samxedro gadatrialebisSemdeg, TurqeTSi feministuri moZraoba aRsdga. revoluciis SedegadqveyanaSi damyarda demokratia, feminizmi male umTavres Temad gadaiqca,romelic xalxs arwmunebda, rom male is mniSvnelovan adgilsdaimkvidrebda 1980-iani wlebis qveynis politikur asparezze. jariskacTaAintervenciis Semdeg, 1980 wels aRmocenda feministuri moZraoba,romelic damoukidebeli sxva politikuri partiebisagan da romelmacqalTa didi masebi CaiTria. “Tavdapirvelad feministur moZraobaSimoRvawe qalebi ZiriTadad stambolis, izmirisa Tu ankaris ganaTlebulida mdidari ojaxis warmomadgenlebi iyvnen. TandaTanobiT am moZraobaSisxvadasxva fenis qalebi CaerTvnen. ZiriTadad eseni iyvnen universitetisstudenti gogoebi” (iaramani 2001:175).Cadris Tema da “Tavsaburavis omi” TurqeTSi. 40 sazogadoebrivigamokiTxvis Tanaxmad TurqeTSi Cadris Tema sakmaod mniSvnelovania, is 10yvelaze aqtualur problemaTa ricxvSi Sedis, maT Sorisaa umuSevroba,ekonomikuri arastabiluroba, qurTebis problema da sxva. statistikis40HTavdapirvelad ”hijabis”, anu Cadris” tareba evalebodaT mociqulmuhamadis colebs, Semdgom ki yvela Tavisufal muslim qals Seexo. yuranimouwodebs mociquls mosTxovos Tavis qaliSvilebs da morwmuneTa colebsmWidron moixvion saburveli (33:59) (sanikiZe 1999g: 235).yuranSi weria, rom morwmune qalebma “ar unda gamoaCinon TavianTimSvenebani, sityva ‘mSveneba” aris farTod ganmartebuli, anu masSi SeiZlebavigulisxmoT Tma, mxrebi, mklavebi, Tumca mravali reformisti amtkicebs, romes miuTiTebs qalTa dafarul nawilebze (houvi 2000:104).